初中一般过去时讲解及训练
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1. 我和家人过了周末。（spend，weekend）
2. Jenny 每天都刷牙，但是她昨天忘记了。（brush her teeth，forget)
3. Emma 昨天见了 Lily 并且画画了。（meet ， draw）
4. 上周六他们做什么了？他们做作业和购物了。 （do homework，go shopping）
7 this time he didn’t help Tom because he
6. Frank read an interesting book about history.
否定句：
一般疑问句：
对划线部分提问:
五、 改错题
1
． How is Jane yesterday?
_____________________
2 ． He go to school by bus last week.
5. 今天早上方方得做饭，因为他父亲不在家。 （have to cook，at home）
This morning Fangfang ____ ____ ____
7
because his father _____ _____ ____ .
四、把下列句子改成否定句，一般疑问句并做肯定
和否定回答，对划线部分提问。
do, does
did
必须
draw drew 放置
drink drank 读
eat ate 骑、乘
feel felt 响、鸣
find found 跑
fly flew 说
forget forgot 看见
get got 将
give gave 唱歌
go went 坐下
grow grew 睡觉
learn
let
keep kept know knew
3
吹
买
能 捕捉 选择
来 切
做
画 饮 吃 感觉 发现 飞 忘记 得到 给 走 成长, 种植
blow blew 学习
允许， buy bought 让
can could 躺
catch caught 制造
choose chose 可以
come came 意味
cut cut 会见
-No, she _________. 3. -What ________ Tom ________ (do) on Saturday evening?
-He ________(watch) TV and __________(read) an interesting book. 4. They _________(climb) to the mountains once a week. 5. She _________(not visit) her aunt very often when she was living in the countryside . 6. My parent ________ (stay) at home and _________(do) some cleaning every Sunday. 三、翻译下列句子
____________________________
3 ． He often goes home at 6:00 last month.
____________________________
4 ． I can fly kites seven years ago.
______________________________
5
变一般疑问句时在句首加 Did，句子中的动词过去 式变回原形。 Eg：Jim went home yesterday. 否定句：Jim didn't go home yesterday. 一般疑问句：Did Jim go home yesterday? 肯定回答：Yes,he did. 否定回答: No,he didn’t. 特殊疑问句：⑴特殊疑问词+一般疑问句 What did Jim do yesterday?
随堂练习：
一、单项选择：从下列各题后所给的四个选项中选
择最佳答案填空。
( )1． My father＿＿＿＿＿＿ill yesterday．
A． isn't B． aren't
C． wasn't
D． weren't
( )2 ＿ ＿ ＿ ＿ ＿ ＿ your parents at home last
week﹖
A． Is
B． Was
C． Are
D． Were
( )3． The twins＿＿＿＿＿＿in Dalian last
year． They＿＿＿＿＿＿here now．
A． are; were B． were; are C． was;
are
D． were; was
( )4． ＿＿＿＿＿＿your father at work the day
初中一般过去时讲解及训练
一般过去时讲解及练习 一、一般过去时的概念和用法 一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在 的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去 时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。 Eg：-What did you do yesterday?
-I met Lin Tao . （过去某个时间发生的动作） I was there a moment ago. （过去某个时间存 在的状态） We often played together when we were children.(过去经常或反复发生的动作） 注：表示过去经常发生的动作还可用 used to 。 Eg：He used to smoke a lot, but he doesn’t now. 他 过去经常抽烟，但现在不抽了。 二、常用于一般过去时的时间状语 yesterday, this morning，just, just now, ...ago（a moment ago，3 days ago，2 hours ago...), in the past，last night / year / week, once upon a time, the other day,以及时间状语从句中（常用引导 词:before，after，when，until,as soon as 等） 。 Eg：It was raining heavily when I left school. Mr Green didn’t start cooking until his son was back from school last night.
三、一般过去时对谓语动词的要求 一般过去时用动词的过去式构成。即一般过
去时的谓语动词要用动词的过去式。动词过去式的 构成分规则变化和不规则变化两种形式，不规则变 化通常需要逐个记忆，规则变化则遵循以下原则：
(1) 一般在动词后加-ed。
如：play—played, offer—offered,
weigh—weighed, destroy— destroyed, sign—signed.
（惊奇）．The next morning before class，he
called Tom 5 his desk and 6 to
him ，“You got all your homework right this
time．Did your father help you？”Sometimes
Tom’s father helped him with his homework，
5 ． Did you saw him just now.
____________________________________
8
六、完形填空
Tom did not like doing his homework ，
because he liked to do some 1 things after
slept
4
五、一般过去时的否定句和疑问句 1.带有 was 或 were 的句子 否定句在 was 或 were 后加 not。 一般疑问句把 was 或 were 提前,其他照写。 注意:主语是 I/we 的句子变疑问句时 I\we 变成 you/you。 Eg1:I was ten years old then. 否定句:I wasn’t ten years old then. 一般疑问句：Were you ten years then？ 肯定回答；Yes，I was. 否定回答；No,I wasn’t. 特殊疑问句：-How old were you then？回答：I was ten years old then.\ -Ten. Eg2: Tom and his family were in America two years ago. 否定句：Tom and his family weren't in America two years ago. 一般疑问句：Were Tom and his family in America two years ago? 肯定回答：Yes,they were. 否定回答：No，they weren’t. 特殊疑问句：Where were Tom and his family two years ago？回答：They were in America. 2.谓语动词为实义动词的句子 变否定句时在动词前加 didn't，句子中的动词过去 式变回原形。
四、部分不规则动词过去式归纳：
词义
是 是 成为 开始 弯曲
现在
（原 过去式
形）
am, is (be)
was
are (be)
were
becom becam
e
e
begin began
2. Jenny 每天都刷牙，但是她昨天忘记了。（brush her teeth，forget)
3. Emma 昨天见了 Lily 并且画画了。（meet ， draw）
4. 上周六他们做什么了？他们做作业和购物了。 （do homework，go shopping）
7 this time he didn’t help Tom because he
6. Frank read an interesting book about history.
否定句：
一般疑问句：
对划线部分提问:
五、 改错题
1
． How is Jane yesterday?
_____________________
2 ． He go to school by bus last week.
5. 今天早上方方得做饭，因为他父亲不在家。 （have to cook，at home）
This morning Fangfang ____ ____ ____
7
because his father _____ _____ ____ .
四、把下列句子改成否定句，一般疑问句并做肯定
和否定回答，对划线部分提问。
do, does
did
必须
draw drew 放置
drink drank 读
eat ate 骑、乘
feel felt 响、鸣
find found 跑
fly flew 说
forget forgot 看见
get got 将
give gave 唱歌
go went 坐下
grow grew 睡觉
learn
let
keep kept know knew
3
吹
买
能 捕捉 选择
来 切
做
画 饮 吃 感觉 发现 飞 忘记 得到 给 走 成长, 种植
blow blew 学习
允许， buy bought 让
can could 躺
catch caught 制造
choose chose 可以
come came 意味
cut cut 会见
-No, she _________. 3. -What ________ Tom ________ (do) on Saturday evening?
-He ________(watch) TV and __________(read) an interesting book. 4. They _________(climb) to the mountains once a week. 5. She _________(not visit) her aunt very often when she was living in the countryside . 6. My parent ________ (stay) at home and _________(do) some cleaning every Sunday. 三、翻译下列句子
____________________________
3 ． He often goes home at 6:00 last month.
____________________________
4 ． I can fly kites seven years ago.
______________________________
5
变一般疑问句时在句首加 Did，句子中的动词过去 式变回原形。 Eg：Jim went home yesterday. 否定句：Jim didn't go home yesterday. 一般疑问句：Did Jim go home yesterday? 肯定回答：Yes,he did. 否定回答: No,he didn’t. 特殊疑问句：⑴特殊疑问词+一般疑问句 What did Jim do yesterday?
随堂练习：
一、单项选择：从下列各题后所给的四个选项中选
择最佳答案填空。
( )1． My father＿＿＿＿＿＿ill yesterday．
A． isn't B． aren't
C． wasn't
D． weren't
( )2 ＿ ＿ ＿ ＿ ＿ ＿ your parents at home last
week﹖
A． Is
B． Was
C． Are
D． Were
( )3． The twins＿＿＿＿＿＿in Dalian last
year． They＿＿＿＿＿＿here now．
A． are; were B． were; are C． was;
are
D． were; was
( )4． ＿＿＿＿＿＿your father at work the day
初中一般过去时讲解及训练
一般过去时讲解及练习 一、一般过去时的概念和用法 一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在 的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去 时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。 Eg：-What did you do yesterday?
-I met Lin Tao . （过去某个时间发生的动作） I was there a moment ago. （过去某个时间存 在的状态） We often played together when we were children.(过去经常或反复发生的动作） 注：表示过去经常发生的动作还可用 used to 。 Eg：He used to smoke a lot, but he doesn’t now. 他 过去经常抽烟，但现在不抽了。 二、常用于一般过去时的时间状语 yesterday, this morning，just, just now, ...ago（a moment ago，3 days ago，2 hours ago...), in the past，last night / year / week, once upon a time, the other day,以及时间状语从句中（常用引导 词:before，after，when，until,as soon as 等） 。 Eg：It was raining heavily when I left school. Mr Green didn’t start cooking until his son was back from school last night.
三、一般过去时对谓语动词的要求 一般过去时用动词的过去式构成。即一般过
去时的谓语动词要用动词的过去式。动词过去式的 构成分规则变化和不规则变化两种形式，不规则变 化通常需要逐个记忆，规则变化则遵循以下原则：
(1) 一般在动词后加-ed。
如：play—played, offer—offered,
weigh—weighed, destroy— destroyed, sign—signed.
（惊奇）．The next morning before class，he
called Tom 5 his desk and 6 to
him ，“You got all your homework right this
time．Did your father help you？”Sometimes
Tom’s father helped him with his homework，
5 ． Did you saw him just now.
____________________________________
8
六、完形填空
Tom did not like doing his homework ，
because he liked to do some 1 things after
slept
4
五、一般过去时的否定句和疑问句 1.带有 was 或 were 的句子 否定句在 was 或 were 后加 not。 一般疑问句把 was 或 were 提前,其他照写。 注意:主语是 I/we 的句子变疑问句时 I\we 变成 you/you。 Eg1:I was ten years old then. 否定句:I wasn’t ten years old then. 一般疑问句：Were you ten years then？ 肯定回答；Yes，I was. 否定回答；No,I wasn’t. 特殊疑问句：-How old were you then？回答：I was ten years old then.\ -Ten. Eg2: Tom and his family were in America two years ago. 否定句：Tom and his family weren't in America two years ago. 一般疑问句：Were Tom and his family in America two years ago? 肯定回答：Yes,they were. 否定回答：No，they weren’t. 特殊疑问句：Where were Tom and his family two years ago？回答：They were in America. 2.谓语动词为实义动词的句子 变否定句时在动词前加 didn't，句子中的动词过去 式变回原形。
四、部分不规则动词过去式归纳：
词义
是 是 成为 开始 弯曲
现在
（原 过去式
形）
am, is (be)
was
are (be)
were
becom becam
e
e
begin began
