中国古代四大发明中英文版剖析
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China Ancient Four InventionsCompass, gunpowder['ɡʌn,paudə], papermaking skill and typography[tai'pɔɡrəfi], is China ancient['einʃənt]four inventions, it is one of the signs that China become to the ancient civilized['sivilaizd]country, occupy['ɔkjupai]the important position in the history of human civilization[,sivilai'zeiʃən].罗盘、火药、造纸术和印刷术,是中国古代四大发明,这是中国成为这古老文明的国家,占据在人类文明史上占有重要地位的标志之一。
1. Compass指南针The invention of the compass is the result of China ancient working people know to the object magnetism['mæɡnitizəm] in the long-term practice.指南针的发明是我国古代劳动人民长期实践中认识到物体的磁性的结果。
Because of productive labor['leibə], people have found the characteristic[,kærəktə'ristik]of the magnet['mæɡnit] pointing to direction. Through experiment and research in many ways, invented the Compass at last.由于生产劳动,人们已经发现了磁铁的指出方向的特点。
China Ancient Four InventionsCompass, gunpowder['ɡʌn,paudə], papermaking skill and typography[tai'pɔɡrəfi], is China ancient['einʃənt] four inventions, it is one of the signs that China become to the ancient civilized['sivilaizd]country, occupy['ɔkjupai]the important position in the history of human civilization[,sivilai'zeiʃən].罗盘、火药、造纸术和印刷术,是中国古代四大发明,这是中国成为这古老文明的国家,占据在人类文明史上占有重要地位的标志之一。
1. Compass指南针The invention of the compass is the result of China ancient working people know to the object magnetism['mæɡnitizəm] in the long-term practice.指南针的发明是我国古代劳动人民长期实践中认识到物体的磁性的结果。
Because of productive labor['leibə], people have found the characteristic[,kærəktə'ristik] of the magnet['mæɡnit]pointing to direction. Through experiment and research in many ways, invented the Compass at last.由于生产劳动,人们已经发现了磁铁的指出方向的特点。
Four Great Inventions of Ancient China is the world's four great inventions impact. Namely, papermaking, the compass, gunpowder, movable type.四大发明是指中国古代对世界具有很大影响的四种发明。
即造纸术、指南针、火药、活字印刷术。
CompassCompass is used to determine position of a simple instrument. Formerly known as Sinan. The main components are mounted on a shaft can freely rotate the needle (commonly known as magnet). Needle on the ground magnetic field can be maintained at the tangent magnetic radial direction. Needle points to the geographical North Pole South Pole, take advantage of this performance can be a sense of direction. Commonly used in navigation, geodesy, travel and military and so on.指南针指南针是用以判别方位的一种简单仪器。
前身是司南。
主要组成部分是一根装在轴上可以自由转动的磁针(俗称吸铁石)。
磁针在地磁场作用下能保持在磁子午线的切线方向上。
磁针的北极指向地理的南极,利用这一性能可以辨别方向。
常用于航海、大地测量、旅行及军事等方面。
Compass invented the ancient Chinese practice of long-term understanding of the results of magnetic objects. Ancient Chinese people into contact with magnetite, as he began to understand the nature of magnetism. It cited the first to discover the magnetic properties of iron. Then they discovered that the directivity of the magnet. After many experiments and studies, and finally invented the compass can be useful.指南针的发明是中国古人在长期的实践中对物体磁性认识的结果。
四大发明的介绍作文英文The Four Great Inventions of ancient China refer to significant technological advancements that originated in China during ancient times. These inventions, including papermaking, printing, gunpowder, and the compass, not only revolutionized Chinese society but also had a profound impact on the world.Firstly, let's delve into the invention of papermaking. The invention of paper is attributed to Cai Lun, a Chinese eunuch and official of the Han Dynasty, around 105 AD. Before the invention of paper, various materials such as bamboo strips, silk, and animal skins were used for writing. However, these materials were either cumbersome or expensive. Cai Lun's papermaking process, utilizingmulberry bark, hemp waste, and old fishing nets, revolutionized the way information was recorded and disseminated. The invention of paper significantlyfacilitated the spread of knowledge, culture, and ideas, laying the foundation for the development of humancivilization.Next, printing, another remarkable invention, greatly accelerated the dissemination of knowledge. The invention of woodblock printing is attributed to Bi Sheng during the Northern Song Dynasty in the 11th century. This technique involved carving characters onto wooden blocks, which were then inked and pressed onto paper to produce multiple copies of texts. Woodblock printing enabled the mass production of books, making literature more accessible to the general population. Later, the invention of movable type printing by Bi Sheng's successor, Wang Zhen, further revolutionized the printing industry. Movable type allowed for more efficient printing and contributed to the proliferation of literature, science, and culture.Gunpowder, one of the most influential inventions in human history, was discovered accidentally by Chinese alchemists during the Tang Dynasty (9th century AD). Initially used for medicinal purposes, gunpowder's explosive properties were soon recognized and harnessed for military applications. The development of gunpowderweaponry, such as cannons, firearms, and rockets, transformed the nature of warfare and had a profound impact on geopolitics. Gunpowder technology eventually spread to other parts of the world, leading to significant changes in military tactics and strategies.Lastly, the compass, another pivotal invention, revolutionized navigation and exploration. While the exact origins of the compass remain debated, it became widely used in China during the Song Dynasty (11th century AD). The compass, initially a simple lodestone compass, provided sailors with a reliable means of determining direction at sea. This technological advancement facilitated maritime trade, exploration, and the spread of ideas and cultures across continents. The compass played a crucial role in enabling the Age of Exploration and the subsequent globalization of trade and communication.In conclusion, the Four Great Inventions of ancient China—papermaking, printing, gunpowder, and the compass—ushered in significant advancements in human civilization. These inventions not only transformed Chinese society butalso had far-reaching impacts on global history, culture, and technology. Their legacies continue to shape the modern world, serving as a testament to the ingenuity andcreativity of ancient Chinese civilization.。
四大发明用英语介绍短文What are The Four Great Inventions?The Four Great Inventions are: The Compass,Gun powder,Papermaking,Printing Techniques.中国古代四项伟大的发明是指南针、火药、造纸术、印刷术。
The Four Great Inventions of ancient China are celebrated in Chinese culture for their historic significance and as signs of ancient China’s advanced science and technology. These fourinventions greatly promoted the development of China’s economy, politics, and culture.中国古代的四大发明因其历史意义和作为中国古代先进科学技术的标志而在中国文化中受到赞扬。
这四大发明大大促进了中国经济、政治和文化的发展。
The CompassThe history of the compass can be dated back tothe Warring States Period (476–221 BC), when Chinese people used a device calledsi nan to point the direction.指南针的历史可以追溯到战国时期(公元前476-221年),当时中国人使用一种叫做司南的装置来指明方向。
After constant improvement, a round compass with a tiny needle made of magnetized steel were invented during the early Song Dynasty. One end of the tiny needle points to the south and the other points to the north. The compass was then introduced to the Arab world and Europe during the Northern Song era (960–1127).经过不断的改进,在宋朝初期发明了一种带有磁化钢制成的小针的圆形罗盘。
China Ancient Four InventionsCompass, gunpowder['ɡʌn,paudə], papermaking skill and typography[tai'pɔɡrəfi], is China ancient['einʃənt]four inventions, it is one of the signs that China become to the ancient civilized['sivilaizd] country, occupy['ɔkjupai]the important position in the history of human civilization[,sivilai'zeiʃən].罗盘、火药、造纸术和印刷术,是中国古代四大发明,这是中国成为这古老文明的国家,占据在人类文明史上占有重要地位的标志之一。
1. Compass指南针The invention of the compass is the result of China ancient working people know to the object magnetism['mæɡnitizəm] in the long-term practice.指南针的发明是我国古代劳动人民长期实践中认识到物体的磁性的结果。
Because of productive labor['leibə], people have found the characteristic[,kærəktə'ristik]of the magnet['mæɡnit]pointing to direction. Through experiment and research in many ways, invented the Compass at last.由于生产劳动,人们已经发现了磁铁的指出方向的特点。
介绍中国古代四大发明的英语作文Title: The Four Great Inventions of Ancient China: A Game-Changer for the WorldThe ancient Chinese civilization, often revered for its cultural richness and philosophical depth, has bequeathed to the world incredible treasures of knowledge and innovation. Among these, the Four Great Inventions of ancient China stand as towering testimonies to the ingenuity andforward-thinking spirit of the Chinese people: papermaking, printing, gunpowder, and the compass. These inventions not only propelled China into a era of prosperity but also profoundly impacted the global landscape, facilitating information dissemination, exploration, and technological advancement that have shaped the course of human history.Papermaking leads the quartet, revolutionizing the way we record and share knowledge. Before the advent of paper, ancient Chinese, like their contemporaries around the globe, relied on cumbersome materials such as bamboo strips, wood slices, or silk for recording information. It was during the Han dynasty that a eunuch named Cai Lun is credited with refining the process of papermaking, using tree bark, hemp, and rags, which made paper more accessible and economical. Thisinvention sprouted wings for literacy and scholarship, as books became more portable and less expensive, bridging the chasm between the elite and the common folk in terms of access to knowledge.Following closely is the invention of printing, which catapulted the distribution of knowledge into a new era. Historical records attribute the development of woodblock printing to Buddhist monks during the Tang dynasty, who sought to reproduce sutras and distribute them widely among devotees. The method involved carving characters onto blocks of wood, inking them, and pressing them onto papers. By the Song dynasty, this evolved into moveable type printing, a technique that could produce books more efficiently and with greater flexibility. As a result, literature, science, and philosophy proliferated across China and, eventually, the world, democratizing education and fostering intellectual exchange.Gunpowder, while initially developed for medicinal purposes during the ninth century, soon found its more momentous use in warfare. By the 11th century, rockets, bombs, and other explosive weapons were transforming the battlefield, ushering in a new age of military technology.Although its use brought about significant changes to warfare and had profound implications for the balance of power, it also inadvertently spurred further technological advances in metallurgy and chemistry that benefitted civilian life.Last but not least, the invention of the compass reoriented the very concept of exploration. The earliest forms of the compass appeared during the Han dynasty, originally a simple spoon-shaped piece of lodestone that always pointed south. Mariners gradually adopted this tool for navigation, enabling them to venture into the vast oceans with confidence. The compass radically improved maritime travel and trade, connecting distant lands and cultures in a way hitherto unknown, laying the groundwork for the Age of Discovery.In conclusion, the Four Great Inventions of ancient China - papermaking, printing, gunpowder, and the compass - form the quartets that orchestrated a symphony of progress and connectivity across the globe. They are not merely Chinese achievements; they are milestones of universal significance, marking key transitions in human communication, learning, conflict, and exploration. These innovations laid the foundation upon which the modern world was built, proving that in the realm of knowledge and discovery, thecontributions of ancient China resonate as deeply and globally as the most powerful epic poetry.。
中国古代四大发明英语Four Great Inventions of Ancient China is the world's four great inventions impact. Namely, papermaking, the compass, gunpowder, movable type.四大发明是指中国古代对世界具有很大影响的四种发明。
即造纸术、指南针、火药、活字印刷术。
(一)CompassCompass is used to determine position of a simple instrument. Formerly known as Sinan. The main components are mounted on a shaft can freely rotate the needle (commonly known as magnet). Needle on the ground magnetic field can be maintained at the tangent magnetic radial direction. Needle points to the geographical North Pole South Pole, take advantage of this performance can be a sense of direction. Commonly used in navigation, geodesy, travel and military and so on.(一)指南针指南针是用以判别方位的一种简单仪器。
前身是司南。
主要组成部分是一根装在轴上可以自由转动的磁针(俗称吸铁石)。
磁针在地磁场作用下能保持在磁子午线的切线方向上。
磁针的北极指向地理的南极,利用这一性能可以辨别方向。
常用于航海、大地测量、旅行及军事等方面。