高中英语Unit2HealthyeatingPeriodTwoIntegratingSkills课时

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1 高中英语Unit2HealthyeatingPeriodTwoIntegratingSkills课时作业新人教版必修3

Ⅰ.单词

1.v.consult咨询

digest消化

glare怒视

limit限制

sigh叹息;叹气

combine(使)联合;(使)结合

2.n.fibre纤维

carrot胡萝卜

debt债务

benefit利益

breast胸部

garlic大蒜

cooperation合作

3.adj.poisonous有毒的

limited有限的

Ⅱ.短语

1.谋生earn one’s living

2.暗中监视spy on

3.增加体重put on weight

4.削减cut down

5.不久以后before long

6.欠债in debt

7.同意做agree to do

8.根据according to 2 9.而不是rather than

10.用这种方法in this way

1.He did not look forward to being in debt because his restaurant was no longer

popular.

他可不希望由于餐馆不再受欢迎而负债。

2.I thought you were a new customer and now I find you came only to spy on me and

my menu.

我原来认为你是一位新顾客,现在我才发现你只是来打探我和我的菜谱的。

1.However,as she was so afraid of being laughed at by her friends,she did not

consult a doctor but lived on a diet of rice,raw vegetables,bananas and lemons.

然而,她由于怕被朋友嘲笑,不去咨询医生而是只吃含有大米、生蔬菜、香蕉和柠檬的饮食。

[归纳拓展]

consult v.请教,咨询;商量;查阅

consultant n.顾问

consult sb.about sth.就某事向某人咨询

consult (with) sb.about/on sth.就某事和某人商量

consult(=refer to) the dictionary查字典

[语境助记]

(1)I’ll consult with my partners about this agreement.我要同我的合伙人商量这一协议。

(2)Has he consulted a doctor about his illness?

他找医生看过他的病吗?

(3)If you wish good advice,consult an old man.

若要主意好,老人需请教。

[题组训练]

(1)Have you consulted your lawyer about this?

你就此事咨询过你的律师吗? 3 (2)You should have consulted me about the price.

你本该就价格与我商量一下的。

(3)If you have any questions,please consult the instructions/directions.

如果你有什么问题,请参阅使用说明书。

2.Perhaps he would be able to earn his living after all and not have to close his

restaurant.

也许他仍然能够谋生,而不至于关闭自己的餐馆。

[归纳拓展]

(1)earn one’s/a living谋生

make one’s/a living谋生

(2)after all毕竟

above all 首要,最重要的是

first of all 首先

in all总计

all in all总的来说

not at all一点也不

[语境助记]

(1)When he was young,he earned his living by selling salt.

他年轻的时候靠卖盐为生。

(2)Don’t scold him; he is a little child after all.

别责怪他了,他毕竟还是个孩子。

[题组训练]

(1)They need many things,but above all freedom(最重要的是自由).

(2)It is an honour to earn one’s living with one’s own hands.

靠自己的双手谋生是光荣的。

(3)All in all,this experiment is successful.

总的来说,这项实验是成功的。

3.He did not look forward to being in debt because his restaurant was no longer

popular.

他可不希望由于餐馆不再受欢迎而负债。

[归纳拓展]

in debt 负债

be in debt to sb.欠某人的债

be in sb.’s debt欠某人的人情债 4 pay off debt还清债务

get into debt陷入债务中

[语境助记]

(1)You know,I am in my parents’ debt.

你知道,我欠父母的太多了。

(2)Now he has enough money to pay off his father’s outstanding debts.

他现在有足够的钱来还清父亲尚未还清的债务。

(3)Mary was getting into debt.

玛丽陷入债务中。

[题组训练]

用适当的介、副词填空

(1)In the old society,many peasants are in heavy debt.

(2)What a pity! My workmate has not enough money to pay off his debt till now.

(3)The farmer who got seriously ill last year was in debt to him and decided to

pay

off soon.

(4)The manager got into the heavy debt and killed himself yesterday evening.

4.I don’t want to upset you,but I found your menu so limited that I stopped

worrying

and started advertising the benefits of my food.

我不想让你不高兴,但是我发现你的菜单太有限了以致于我也就不着急了并开始登广告宣传我的食物的益处。

[归纳拓展]

(1)limited adj.有限的

limit vt.限制;限定;n.界限;限度

limitless adj.无限制的

limit...to...把……限定在……之内

there is a limit to...……是有限的

without limit无限地,无限制地

(2)benefit v.有益于;有助于;受益;n.好处;利益;优势

benefit from/by...从……中受益,得益于……

benefit sb.对某人有益

be of (much,great)benefit to sb.=be beneficial to sb.对某人有益处

be of no benefit to sb.对某人没有益处

for the benefit of...为了……的利益

[语境助记] 5 (1)I have benefited a lot from extensive reading.

广泛的阅读使我受益匪浅。

(2)It is said that Yoga is of great benefit to human health.

据说瑜伽对身体健康有很大好处。

(3)The speed limit on this road is 70 mph.

这条路的车速限制是每小时70英里。

(4)There’s a limit to how much I’m prepared to spend.

我准备花多少钱是有限度的。

[题组训练]

(1)句型转换

①This is an agreement that is greatly beneficial to both parties.

This is an agreement which is of great benefit to both parties.

②Many thousand can get the benefit of the new treatment in the hospital.

Many thousand can benefit from the new treatment in the hospital.

(2)There is a limit to the amount of money I can afford.

我能付得起的钱数是有限的。

(3)We must limit our weekly expenditure to ten pounds.

我们必须把每周的开支限制在十英镑以内。

(4)China has been pushing the reform of public hospitals for the benefit of all its

citizens.

为了所有公民的利益,中国一直在推动公立医院的改革。

5.Perhaps we ought to combine our ideas and provide a balanced menu with food full

of energy and fibre.

也许我们应该把我们的想法融合起来,提供一份富有热量和纤维的平衡食谱。

[归纳拓展]

combine v.(使)联合;(使)结合

combine together联合起来

combine A with/and B 使A与B联合起来

combination n.联合;结合

in combination with与……联合

[语境助记]

(1)Circumstances have combined to ruin our plans for a holiday.

各种情况凑在一起破坏了我们的假日计划。

(2)They combined their efforts to finish the work.