汽车英文翻译
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2009-12-16 11:50发动机 engine内燃机 intenal combusiton engine动力机装置 power unit汽油机 gasoline engine汽油喷射式汽油机 gasoline-injection engine火花点火式发动机 spark ignition engine压燃式发动机 compression ignition engine往复式内燃机 reciprocating internal combustion engine 化油器式发动机 carburetor engine柴油机 diesel engine转子发动机 rotary engine旋轮线转子发动机 rotary trochoidal engine二冲程发动机 two-stroke engine四冲程发动机 four-stroke engine直接喷射式柴油机 direct injection engine间接喷射式柴油机 indirect injection engine增压式发动机 supercharged engine风冷式发动机 air-cooled engine油冷式发动机 oil-cooled engine水冷式发动机 water-cooled engine自然进气式发动机 naturally aspirated engine煤气机 gas engine液化石油气发动机 liquified petroleum gas engine柴油煤气机 diesel gas engine多种燃料发动机 multifuel engine石油发动机 hydrocarbon engine双燃料发动机 duel fuel engine热球式发动机 hot bulb engine多气缸发动机 multiple cylinder engine对置活塞发动机 opposed piston engine对置气缸式发动机 opposed-cylinder engine十字头型发动机 cross head engine直列式发动机 in-line engine星型发动机 radial engine筒状活塞发动机 trunk-piston engine斯特林发动机 stirling engine套阀式发动机 knight engine气孔扫气式发动机 port-scavenged engine倾斜式发动机 slant engine前置式发动机 front-engine后置式发动机 rear-engine中置式发动机 central engine左侧发动机 left-hand engine右侧发动机 right-hand engine短冲程发动机 oversquare engine长冲程发动机 undersquare engine等径程发动机 square engine顶置凸轮轴发动机 overhead camshaft engine双顶置凸轮轴发动机 dual overhead camshaft engine V形发动机 V-engine顶置气门发动机 valve in-head engine侧置气门发动机 side valve engine无气门发动机 valveless engine多气门发动机 multi-valve engine卧式发动机 horizontal engine斜置式发动机 inclined engine立式发动机 vertical engine二冲程循环 two-stroke cycle四冲程循环 four-stroke cycle狄塞尔循环 diesel cycle奥托循环 otto cycle混合循环 mixed cycle定容循环 constant volume cycle工作循环 working cycle等压循环 constant pressure cycle理想循环 ideal cycle热力循环 thermodynamic cycle冲程 stroke活塞行程piston stroke长行程 long stroke上行程 up stroke下行程 down stroke进气行程intake stroke充气行程charging stroke压缩行程compression stroke爆炸行程explosion stroke膨胀行程expansion stroke动力行程 power stroke排气行程exhaust stroke膨胀换气行程 expansion-exchange stroke换气压缩行程 exchange-compression stroke止点dead center止点 dead center上止点 top dead center(upper dead center)下止点 lower dead center(bottom dead center)上止点前 budc(before upper dead center)上止点后 atdc(after top dead cetner)下止点前 bbdc(before bottom dead center)下止点后 abdc(after bottom dead center)缸径 cylinder bore缸径与行程 bore and stroke空气室energy chamber气缸余隙容积 cylinder clearance volume燃烧室容积combustion chamber volume气缸最大容积 maximum cylinder volume压缩室 compression chamber排气量displacement发动机排量 engine displacement活塞排量 piston swept volume气缸容量 cylinder capacity单室容量 single-chamber capacity容积法 volumetry压缩比compression ratio临界压缩比critical compression ratio膨胀比 expansion ratio面容比 surface to volume ratio行程缸径比 stroke-bore ratio混合比 mixture ratio压缩压力 compression pressure制动平均有效压力brake mean effective pressure(bmep) 空燃比 air fuel ratio燃空比 fuel air ratio燃料当量比 fuel equivalence ratio扭矩torque单缸功率power per cylinder升功率power per liter升扭矩 torque per liter升质量 mass per liter减额功率 derating power输出马力shaft horsepower马力小时,马力时 horsepower-hour总马力 gross horse power总功率 gross power净功率 net power燃油消耗量 fuel consumption比燃料消耗率 specific fuel consumption空气消耗率 air consumption汽车英文术语A /C Air Conditioning 空调A /T Automatic Transaxle (Transmission) 自动变速器ACC Air Condition Clutch 空调离合器ACT Air Charge Temperature 进气温度AFC Air Flow control 空气流量控制AFS Air Flow Sensor 空气流量传感器AI Air Injection 二次空气喷射ACL AirCleaner 空气滤清器AIV Air Injection Valve 空气喷射阀ALCl Assembly Line Communication Link 总装线测试插座ALDl Assembly lne Diagnostic Link 总装线诊断插座ALT Alternator 交流发电机APS Absolute Pressure Sensor 绝对压力传感器ATS Air Temperature Sensor 空气温度传感器AP Accelerator Pedal 加速踏板ABS Anti-lock Brake System 防抱死刹车系统ATF Automatic Transmission Fluid 自动变速箱油液A /F Air Fuel Ratio 空气燃料混合比AMP Ampere(S) 安培( 电流强度) APPROX Approximately 大约,近似ATDC After Top Dead Center 上止点后AUTO Automatic 自动ATT Attachment 附件ALR Automatic Lock Return 自动馈回缩器B+ Battery Positive Voltage 蓄电池正极BARO Barometric Pressure 大气压力BARO Sensor Barometric Pressure Sensor 大气压力传感器BP Barometric Pressure Sensor 大气压力传感器BAT Battery 电瓶BTDC Before Top Dead Center 上死点前BDC Bottom Dead Center 下死点CMP Camshaft Position 凸轮轴位置CARB Carburetor 化油器CCC Converter Clutch Control 转换离合器控制CDI Capacitive Discharge Ignition 电容放电式点火CMFI Central Multiport Fuel lnjectoion 中央多点燃油喷射CES Clutch Engage Switch 离合器接合开关CFI Central Fuel lnjection 中央燃油喷射CFI Continous Fuel Injection 连续燃油喷射CID Cylinder Identification Sensor 汽缸传感器CIS Continous Fuel lnjection 连续燃油喷射CKP Crank shaft Position 曲轴位置CKP Sensor Crank shaft Position Sensor 曲轴位置传感器CL Closed Loop 闭环控制CP Crank shaft Position 曲轴位置CPP Clutch Pedal Position 离合器踏板位置CPS Camshaft Position Sensor 凸轮轴位置传感器CPS Crank shaft Position Sensor 曲轴位置传感器CTP Closed Throttle Position ,节气门关闭位置CTS Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor 发动机水温传感器CYP Cylinder Position 汽缸位置CAT Catalytic Converter 触酶转换器CO Carbon Monoxide 一氧化碳CYL Cylinder 汽缸CPC Clutch Pressure Control 离合器压力控制CARB Carburetor 汽化器,化油器CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理器CHG Charge 充电D —Jetronic Multiport Fuel Injection D 型多点燃油喷射DLC Data Link Connector 数据传递插接器DFI Direct Fuel Injection 直接燃油喷射DI Direct lnjecton 直接喷射DI Distributor lgnition 分电器点火DID Direct lnjection —Diesel 柴油直接喷射DTM Diagnostic Test Mode 诊断测试模式DTC Diagnostic Trouble Code 诊断故障码DLI Distributorless Ignitioo 无分电器点火DS Detonation Sensor 爆震传感器DIFF Differential 差速器DOHC DoubleOverhe~IdCamshaft 顶置双凸轮轴DPI Dual Point lnjection 两点喷射DRL Daytime Running Light 白天行驶灯E2PROM Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory 可以擦写的只读存储器EATX Electronic Automatic Transmission /Transaxle 电控自动变速器EC Engine Control 发动机控制ECA Electronic Control Assembly 电子控制总成ECM Engine Control Module 发动机控制模块ECT Engine Coolant Temperature 发动机冷却水温EDIS Electronic Distributorless lgnition System 电子无分电器点火系统EEC Electronic Engine Control 电子发动机控制EEPROM Electrially Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory 可电擦写的只读存储器EFI Electronic Fuel lnjection 电控燃油喷射EGOS Exhaust Gas Oxygen Sensor 氧传感器EGR Exhaust Gas Recirculation 废气再循环EGRV ExhaustGasRecirculationvalve 废气再循环阀EGS Exhaust Gas Sensor 氧传感器EPROM Erasable PrOgrammable Read Only Menory 可擦写的只读存储器ESA Electronic Spark Advance 点火提前ESAC Electronic Spark Advance Control 点火提前控制EST Electronic Spark Timing 点火正时EVAP Evaporative Emission 蒸发排放污染EX Exhaust 排气ELD Electrical Load Detector 电子负载检测器EPS Electrical Power Steering 电子动力转向FC Fan Control 风扇控制FP Fuel Pump 燃油泵FWD Front Wheel Drive 前轮驱动FR Front Right 右前FSR Fail SafeRelay 失效安全继电器FIA Fuel lnjection Air 燃油喷射进气GEN Generator 交流发电机GND Ground 搭铁GALGallon 加仑H /B Hatchback 掀背式H02S Heated Oxygen Sensor 加热型氧气传感器HC Hydrocarbons 碳氢化合物lA Intake Air 进气IAT Intake Air Temperature 进气温度IATS Intake Air Temperature Sensor 进气温度传感器lAC Idle Air Control 怠速控制IACV Idle Air control Valve 怠速空气控制阀ICM Ignition Control Module 点火控制模块ISC Idle Speed Control 怠速控制lAB Intake Air Bypass 进气歧管IAR Intake Air Resonator 进气共鸣器IMA IdleMixtureAdjustment 怠速混合比调整IMPS Intake Manifold Pressure Sensor 进气歧管压力传感器IN Intake 进气IG or IGN Ignition 点火燃烧ID Identification 辨证,识别ID or I .D .Inside Diameter 内径KAM Keep Alive Memory 磨损修正系数存储器K —Jetronic Continous Fuel lnjection 机械式连续喷射KE — Jetromc Continous Fuel lnjection 机电结合式连续喷射KS Knock Sensor 爆震传感器KOEO KEY —ONEngine —OFF 点火开关ON 发动机不启动KOER KEY —ONEngine —Running 点火开关ON 发动机运转L —Jetronic MultiportFuellnjeetion L 型多点燃油喷射LH —Jetronic MultiportFuel lnjection LH 型多点燃油喷射LHD Left Handle Drive 左侧驾驶L /C Lock — up Clutch 锁定离合器LF Left Front 左前LSD Limited Slip Differential 防滑差速器LR Left Rear 左后L 一 4 In —Line Four Cylinder(engine) 直列式4 汽缸( 发动机) LED Light Emitting Diode 发光二极管M /C Mixturure Control 混合气控制MAF Mass Air Flow 质量空气流量MAP Manifold Absolute Pressure 歧管绝对压力MAT Manifold AirTemperature 歧管空气温度MCS Mixture Control Solenoid 混合气控制电磁线圈MCU Microprocessor Control Unit 微处理器控制单元MFI Muhipoint Fuel lnjection 多点燃油喷射MFE MultipointFuel lnjection 多点燃油喷射Mil Malfunction lndicator Lamp 故障指示灯M /S Manual Steering 手( 机械式) 转向MAF Mass Air Flow Sensor 空气流量计M /T Manual Transmission 手动变速箱MCK Motor Check 马达检示MAX Maximum 极大值MIN Minimum 极小值MPI Multi Point lnjection 多点喷射NPS Neutral Position Switch 空挡开关N Neutral 空转位置( 空挡) NOX Nitrogen Oxides of 氮氧化合物02S Oxygen Sensor 含氧传感器P /N Park /Neutral Position 停车/空挡位置P /S Power Steering Pressure Switch 动力转向压力开关PCM Power train Control Module 动力控制模块PCV Positive Crankcase Ventilation 曲轴箱强制通风PFI Port Fuel lnjection 进气门口燃油喷射PIP Position lndicator Pulse 曲轴位置传感器PNP Park /Neutral Position 停车/空挡位置PROM Programmable Read Only Memory 可编程只读存储器PSP Power Steering Pressure 动力转向压力PSPS Power Steering Pressure Switch 动力转向油压开关p Park 停车PSAI Pulsed Secondary Air lnjection 脉动式二次空气喷射PGM —FI Programmed — fuel lnjection 程式控制燃料喷射PGM — IG Programmed lgnition 程式化点火PMR Pump Motor Relay 由泵马达继电器PSW Pressure Switch 压力开关PSF Power Steering Fluid 动力转向油Qty Quantity 数量RAM Random Access Memory 随机存储器RM Relay Module 继电器模块ROM Read Only Memory 只读存储器RR Rear Right 右后RHD Right Handle Drive 右侧驾驶REF Reference 参考RL Rear Left 左后SBEC Single Board Engine Control 单板发动机控制SEFI Sequential Electronic Fuel lnjection 次序电控燃油喷射SFI Sequential Fuel lnjection 次序燃油喷射' SMEC Single Module Engine Control 单片发动机控制SPI Single Point lnjection 单点喷射SAE Society of Automotive Engineers 美国汽车工程师学会SOHC Single Overhead Camshaft 顶置单凸轮轴SOI Solenoid 线圈SPEC Specification 规格S /R Sun Roof 遮阳板SRS Supplemental Restrgint System 安全气囊STD Standard 标准SW Switch 切换开关SCS Service Check Signal 维修检示信号SEC Second 秒、第二TB Throttle Body 节流阀体TBI Throttle Body Fuel lnjectlon 节流阀体燃油喷射TC Turbocharger 涡轮增压器TCM Transmission Control Module 变速器控制模块TP ThrottlePosition 节气门位置TPS Throttle Position Sensor 节气门位置传感器TPS Throttle Position Switch 节气门位置开关TPI Tuned Port lnjection 进气口喷射TWC Three Way Catalytic Converter 三元催化反应器T Torque 扭力TDC Top Dead Center 上死点TDCL Test Diagnostic Communication Link 自诊接头T /N Tool Number 工具编号TCC Torque Convertor Clutch 变扭器离合器TRC Traction Control 牵引控制VAF Volume Air Flow 体积空气流量VAT Vane AirTemperature 进气温度VCC Viscous Converter Clutch 变扭离合器VSS Vehicle Speed Sensor 车速传感器VSV Vacuum Solenoid Valve 真空电磁阀VTEC Variable Valve Timing Valve Lift 可变式气门正时VC Viscous Coupling 粘性偶和VIN Vehicle ldentification Number 车身号码( 出厂号码) VVIS Variable Volume Intake System 可变进气系统全部词汇下载汽车术语中英文对照(引擎系统)1、引擎系统(Automotive Engine System)燃烧室(Combustion Chamber) 活塞到达上死点后其顶部与汽缸盖之间的空间,燃料即在此室燃烧。
汽车内饰英文翻译车辆0802 2008010268With the development of domestic automotive industry, automobile manufacturers pay more and more attention to the development of car models, including the development of automobile interior trim is second only to the body is an important development content, and it is a reflection of the car interior space besides the function, but also tolet passengers feel comfortable, visual and beautiful, of the manipulation of the convenient and so on request. Car interior including instrument panel, the door trim, roof interior, column, side around the interior trim other internal covering, broadly include the steering wheel, car seats, floor mat and so on internal functions pieces. Car interior through the many kinds of materials and various production process and reach different effect, general the multi-purpose ABSplastic interior materials and modified PP etc, and other such as leather, plant flannel, foam, glass reinforced plastics and so on many kinds of composite materials. The production process is more diversified, in addition to the general injection molding, there such as blister,blow molding, extrusion, PU foaming, hot pressing, rigging, spraying, electroplating, welding, almost all of the plastic processing technology, and if the dashboard advanced plastic honing technology and so on. Car interior including instrument platform, glue, audio instrument platform, the steering wheel, seats, control buttons, air conditioning export,dial the block and the interior, head door handle, all the car interior decoration. From the modelling design Angle, in the vehicle design, interior design ratio of about half or more. Because the relative to shape is concerned, interior architecture covers part of various relative. In recent years the trend, interior design of international popular trend is towards more digital and high-tech, modelling respect tend to be concise, neatly, pay more attention to a variety of material and the application of the match. The digital age, high-tech components of the digital products (such as digital communication products, video audio and video product) is widely used, and greatly influenced the car design trend, product design style and influence to guide the automotive design style. Many of the concept car interior design elements, such as button/buttons, display section, backlit design, etc.) are very like some electrical home appliances products, computer products and communication products.Car interior design evolution,with different brands of car overall quality gap, car interior became the newcompetitive battlefield. The war the ultimate goal is to make car interior trim between each part fully fit, reach zero distance. Now, these tiny details of automobile interior quality has become a very important index. Peach wooden interior is still car interior market mainstream tendency In order to meet the high demand for safety, modern walnut interior is no longer use whole pieces of wood is made, but by the thickness of 0.6 mm thin layer of the total of 40 repression andinto, each layer are among the same shape and thickness bonding of aluminium plates, make its have higher intensity, in an accident won't break. Through the process of forming after walnut interior board, but also use first fine sand paper burnish it twice, and then use the finest in accordance with the original method of beeswax manually polish 8 times, until smooth surface as a mirror just calculate smashing of opposition. A set of walnut interior of the whole manufacture process probably will take two weeks to complete.From then l9 century to the beginning of the twentieth century, with the appearance of the basic continue modelling carriage car appear. In the aristocrats in a chariot of popular walnut trim, also be onto the bus naturally, continues its luxury and noble symbol. One hundred years, walnut because its showily soft, soft change color jade the steel body hard, and has been used in high-grade car instrument panel, steering wheel and the car door trim board configuration of the luxury gear. In Europe and America in the museum's collection car the expensive antique the walnut interior, although through vicissitudes of life, still like old royal bourbon type furniture to sending out the same suave nostalgic and rare breath, make the viewer can not be its special, elegant style struck.At present peach wood grain interior has become China's market is built on luxury, high-grade the a broad view, the main depot to consumer rendering "walnut ACTS the role of" is synonymous with "luxury"irrational auto erroneous zone. It is used for car sales promotion brandin the manual or advertising, intentionally or unintentionally one or CHINA will imitation of the peach wooden interior, peach wood trim, the play of the way to cut from consumers and confusing, government as "peach wood grain interior". Originally only in senior luxury car will not appear on the walnut of interior, in the hundreds of thousands to tens of thousands of economy car of a so-called standard equipped with, poor walnut have the "rule" is the tendency. And the international practice in the compared, in the cheap cars on the walnut interior is absolutely "Chinese character". Because in a foreign country, vehicles and equipment level is the level of vehicles close contact, many senior the peculiar adornment won't appear in the lower the car. Woodeninterior luxury car as the exclusive luxury, must be USES walnut, cherry wood real material carefully crafted; And low-grade car interior without exception, the fabric and engineering plastic, although the quality and feels very good, but nothing beyond the level of vehicles.But peach wooden interior is still the mainstream market, the past some peach wooden interior modified isvery simple, some just in the original plastic products on pasteultra-thin wood grain paper, due to the simpleprocess, and the material of the rough, these peach wooden adornment effect general, for a long time and falls off phenomenon. Introduce according to the businessman, now in the market high-grade wood trim materials delicate, and supporting details thoughtful, a full set of interior central Taiwan, including the block, the steering wheel, evendoor shake handshandle, feel and adornment sex and durability and the initial stage of the so-called peach wooden decorations in better shape than many.In recent years, the car has to fast speed increase, the speed ofthe rapid increase of new also. In a large rearview mirror, and can effectively improve the parameters of active safety, can reduce traffic accidents. Who do not like his love an accident, the more don't want to let people in the traffic accident is hurt, so now don't tube novice or old driver already more and more people change into large rearview mirror. In the automobile decoration supermarket each car 4 S inn in almost every business is also is selling a large rearview mirror.Large rearview mirror can almost out of the running back anddoubling blind Angle, this to the safety factor ofdriving improved a lot, to avoid traffic accidents. A large rearview mirror may very cheap, if because blind Angle to create vehicle damage, that than buy a mirror more valuable, and the damage is immeasurable. At present more and more people driving cars, need to rely on driving technology things are gradually being hi-tech technology became very simple.The car interior and exterior are quite different, external mainly reflects visual effect, is for him (she) person to watch, but the car but the internal environment directly with rides the body and mind of closely related personnel feel; That is because the car is to give others see outside, and people really enjoy is the car interior trim,interior touch, feel, emphasis on comfort and view and admire a gender, etc. So most cases, interior design should be more embody the people-oriented principle. For a successful car appearance design, we can say "very beautiful," and for a successful car interior design, it is "very comfortable" for evaluation. So, car interior design must be in order to adapt to the needs of people for starting point, to take comfort,driving safety and convenience purpose, and have to look. Door inside guard board, steering wheel, seat, ceiling, mat, the shade, store content box, the ashtray and so on, there is also some subsidiary equipment such as audio, air conditioning, communications, TV, lighting lamps, etc. All kinds of equipment, function, form and structure are very different, how to put it to the organic combination together, form a unified and harmonious and beautiful design scheme? These are all design personnel to consider.Dashboards assembly also called dashboard assembly, it is the main inner decoration, it thin wall, big volume, it has very many open hole, round hole and meter hole, and the structure of shape is very complex; Instrument panel is the control and display the concentration of car parts. According to the function of the instrument panel device generally divided into driving control area and take part in the two functional areas. Driving control area or main instrument area, refers to exercise control traffic relevant function area, general concentration in front steering wheel, such as driving instrument, light switch, blow the water to switch, etc.; Take that with functional areasvice meter area, refers to the air conditioning knobs, audio control, store content box, general concentration in the central part of the dash and right department. In the modern automobile, most of the control switch is the special drivers, so, the design of the instrument panelfirst by the driver for instrument visibility and the position of all kinds of control the operation of a convenience for basis; The key point is to design dash driver operation design of area. In the visual effect, the dashboard interior visual focus in the site, its form to rideworkers also have the very strong visual appeal. In a cloth buy instrument, according to relevant standards to choose and determine the instrument, a display and a main control parts, in addition to from the structure space man-computer engineering experiment, including vision sex, hands, feet activities range, elbow space, hand interface, button area cloth bureau, and other aspects. At the same time in the design,still need to pay attention to the dashboard reflective effects, notonly to increase the visibility of the instrument, and through the table cover of diffuse method to reduce glare, and prevent the dashboard high before the wind in the inner surface of the glass image form reflex, so as not to interfere with the driver's vision. Must dash to extinction on the surface or inferior smooth processing, to get comfortable feeling safe driving. Also on the dash of instrument and various devicesinstalled mostly come from different manufacturers, when the design to ensure that each of the different manufacturers is a color, simple sense, the unity of the texture, but also pay attention to the instrumentsurface, pointer, the display, digital, warning lights, the scale of the plate and form, color and lighting effect is consistent, these in the beginning to deal with design appropriate, for later refining and local design ready. The classification of the instrument panel with manufacturing current use of instrument panel according to the material can be divided into the hard and soft dash ; According to the structure can be divided into integral dashboard and combined meter table board; Combined-type instrument panel can be divided, the block type dashboards, left, right block encircle type dashboards, left, and right block type dashboards, buy type in the dashboard, etc. Hard light, often used inthe dashboard small trucks, buses and trucks use, generally USES the PP, PC, ABS, ABS/PC and so on the disposable injection molding. This instrument panel surface patterns, size is very big, no rigging,high surface quality requirements for material, resistance, heat resistance requirements of wet, rigid is out of shape not easily. But because of the multi-point injection molding, easy to form flow mark and adhesive marks, and adding masterbatch differentials, easy to produceoff color, so need to the surface coating to use, and had better choose inferior optical coating products. In addition, high-grade dashboards pursue simple sense, such as in the dashboard surface do part of peach wooden ACTS the role of grain is also a kind of development direction, SITAIER quote "king", the "HOWO" is this kind of type. European car dashboards to ABS/PC and enhance PP is given priority to, the American auto multi-purpose styrene/PPD two anhydride SMA, this kind of materialprice low, heat resistance, impact resistance, good comprehensive performance; The Japanese car dashboard had used ABS, enhance PP material, it is with glass fiber reinforced SAN is given priority to, also have the better heat resistance of the modified PPE.The design of the car seat car seat is according to the principle of human body engineering and design, it not only meets rides the use function of personnel, and comfortable with's point. Influence car seat comfort factors are:(1) The seat chair must make the waist of the song in the normalcurve arc condition, and tries to sitting position according todifferent habits the optimal design of the comfortable state.(2) Must have the correct points back. The so-called right anchor namely: the first point support 5-6 thoracic between, formed by the shoulder; The second support at the waist music site, form the waist cushion. Waist by can reduce neck song change shape, waist cushion can maintain correct lumbar curve.(3) The correct body pressure distribution. The human body pressure distribution on the cushion of the surface should be adapted to the structure characteristics of human body buttock: stout sciatic can withstand than its muscles around more pressure, thigh muscle in the bottom contain many blood vessels and nerves, and the pressure is small.(4) Keep the human body and torso thigh comfortable Angle. The classification of the seat with manufacturing seat according to the structure can be divided into the type of gear plate, illustrates thebefore and after adjustment type rack or the type, the front up-down adjustment type, according to the seat and back of a chair materials can be divided into PU foaming, hard cotton and natural fibers to wait for a few kinds. The traditional seat general selection illustrates type, but because of their frequent, with the coil spring easy to failure. And gear plate rack type as long as material, heat treatment to meet the design requirements its life and use effect is better still. Before and after adjustment is usually on the seat of the slide to complete, seat up-down adjustment by air, and shock absorber, balloon and shock absorber to improve any comfort to the seats have very good effect.After the car ceiling, surrounded (mainly used for truck after truck around) is in the inner decoration materials and varieties of a kind of compound most pattern laminated products. Its role in addition to an illuminative function outside, still plays a heat insulation, sound insulation, and other special function. After the design of the roof, surrounded, ceiling, after the main consideration and design around the top of the cabin and the rear of consistent with, and the internal structure of the cab and tonal photograph a cause. To pay attention to the corresponding skylight and rear window and around the anastomosis of abrasive-cloth adhered by, but also have a certain strength, stiffness.After the ceiling, the classification and manufacturing ceiling, surrounded by its after materials into hard and soft qualitative; According to its processing methods are classified into roof molding ceiling, adhesive ceiling and hoisting ceiling. The general is hard tosuppress glass fiber reinforced plastic spraying a above lacquer, or PVC sheet vacuum forming. This kind of ceiling, after general heat insulation, sound around the isolation effect is poorer, but strength, rigidity is better. Soft qualitative general by base material and skin constitute, base material requirements lightweight, high rigidity, size for stability, easy forming characteristics, therefore generally use thermoplastic polyurethane foam inner material, PP foam inner material, thermoplastic felt kind of material, glass fiber withinSince the 1990 s, the world of the car market increasingly fierce competition, the enterprise to reduce development costs, shorten the production cycle, automotive design and manufacturing fields began the on system integration design and modular is the characteristic of the supply change. Car interior design also has no longer stay in for a single spare parts of the design and development, but from the whole interior system integration point of view, and system integration design ideas throughout the design process. In the interior design of the system integration will help keep the car interior products is more whole and coordination, and it is also a kind of face of the assembly process production design. The whole system designaccording to the function are divided into several big independent modules, each on the module integrate several parts or assembly, each module the connection between the simple and reliable design, assembly is convenient, it makes the design of the product development and production costs have been falling, and to improve the quality of theauto parts and automation level, and improve the car assembly quality and shorten the car design development and production cycle.In car interior to have based on system integration of the module of the enterprise ability to develop technical strength is demanding, but at the same time its products to the market of monopoly ability is strong. OEM more willing to seek those who have the ability to develop the system the parts of the enterprise as partners involved in its new models of the design and development process, so Delphi, Bosch, Visteon, DIANZHUANG, Johnson, Lear, Valeo and have the ability to develop systems integration and module of the enterprise will become the mainstream of the future market.At present, the car interior design appear some new trends, of course, improve vehicle fuel economy top. In fuel prices continued to rise, the car interior trim both energy conservation and environmental protection, and to make limited in-car space can be fully used. Such as some of the vehicles increased entertainment, communication facilities, this natural need in the corresponding position setting some jacks and socket. "Automobile manufacturers trying to in a smaller inside the space, do more things." The United States authority car magazine "ward 's auto world" managing editor Jon, Rhett said. The magazine recently held a car interior selection and seminars, and the relevant exhibition held in Detroit.Mazda American company vehicles appearance, chief designer John terry, spa thinks, to design more ideal car interior, designersconstantly excavate new materials, explore various color and the design scheme of the combination. She thinks, car outside the car was to design better parts assembled, car interior design is to try to let people and cars get well along with each other. Harmonious including aspects, such as comfort, attraction, multi-function, adaptability, etc. Audi tt interior improvement is a typical case. Previously, this car interior design is inflexible, radio, air conditioning, instrument panel, etc in under the broad-brush split open. Now, after improving the driver seat can adjust at will; The car's steering wheel style to look tt dynamic; Senior black leather seats advance the grade. At the same time, thecar's appearance appear more fashionable, downy. Audi TT interior improved appear extraordinary, it intends to imply. Many consumer think, vehicle interior should satisfy personalized needs in direction. They think that the interior design of modern SuoNaTa is for the one of the cases, consider to buy the car's consumer often drive to and from work or family travel, so designers in the radio partition installed near the water can put the tray.Improve entertainment and communication facilities of the idea also influence the design idea of automobile manufacturers. People want to increase entertainment and communications equipment, automobile, such as the telephone, navigators, mp4, etc. "Consumers want car with the outside world communication platform provided." Suzuki design director Steven • rai sing the said. Later this year, will be the road to measure to Suzuki way, for the first time to the public with automaticnavigation system show sx4 mixed type car. The navigation system equipped with Microsoft's network software, can for owners to provide real-time traffic information, search the lowest oil prices, recently restaurant, the owner can also not in use navigation function of time, use the system to play video games. If get off the set procedures, take it away with me navigators, it can be when you come back to take youfind your car.At the same time, the interior design should also and the external design photograph echo, the complete one integrated mass. Inner decoration manufacturing still should consider technology of sex and feasible manufacturing cost. So car inner decoration design and manufacturing is a comprehensive knowledge, involves intellectual more and miscellaneous, have aesthetic, optical, mechanical, of human body engineering, materials science, chemical learn a lot, and so on. Especially now fly fast development of auto industry, new materials, new technology emerge in endlessly; In turn also promotes a modern car interior design progress.随着我国汽车工业的发展,汽车制造商们越来越重视汽车车型的开发,其中汽车内饰的开发是仅次于车身的一项重要的开发内容,它除了是反映汽车内部空间的功能之外,还要让乘客感到舒适,视觉的美观,操纵的方便等等要求。
“无人驾驶汽车”英语怎么说翻译无人驾驶汽车是一种智能汽车,而它用英文如何翻译呢?以下是给大家带来无人驾驶汽车英语翻译,供大家参阅!无人驾驶汽车英语翻译pilotless automobile;例句:1. In 2005, the robots did much better.2005年, 无人驾驶汽车表现得好多了.2. The urban robots will use similar technology to accomplish much more difficult tasks.市区无人驾驶汽车将使用类似技术以完成更多艰巨任务.3. A fast car without a driver is just a metal box sitting still.一辆无人驾驶的高速汽车只能是一个静止的金属盒.无人驾驶汽车中英介绍Nissan has said it will sell a driverless car by 2020. IHS forecast several models available by 2025. Both of these are guesses–but they indicate how fast the technology is progressing.Google's self-driving Toyota Prius has logged hundreds of thousands of miles without incident on California roads.Executives at Audi and other automakers say the driver, in any case, must remain attentive, ready to take over in the event of the unexpected: a car travelling the wrong way or out of control, for example.日产汽车已经表示将于2020年销售无人驾驶汽车。
英文中文备注Acura讴歌Aeolus东风风神AIWAYS爱驰Alfa Romeo阿尔法・罗密欧ALPINA雅宾纳Amarok阿马洛克ARCFOX ARCFOXAston Martin阿斯顿・马丁Audi奥迪BAIC Motor北京汽车BAOJUN宝骏BAW北汽制造Beetle甲壳虫Beijing北京Bentley宾利Benz奔驰Mercedes-BEST宝斯通BESTUNE奔腾BISU比速汽车BJEV北汽新能源BMW宝马BORDRIN博郡汽车Borgward宝沃BRABUS巴博斯Bugatti布加迪Buick别克BYD比亚迪BYTON拜腾BYVIN比德文汽车Cadillac凯迪拉克Carlsson卡尔森Changan长安汽车Changhe北汽昌河Chery奇瑞Chevrolet雪佛兰China中华Chrysler克莱斯勒CHTC恒天Ciimo思铭Citroen雪铁龙Citroën CIWEI刺猬汽车COWIN凯翼DEARCC电咖汽车DENZA腾势汽车DODA北汽道达Dodge道奇Dongfeng东风Dongfeng东风瑞泰特Dorcen大乘汽车DS谛艾仕ENOVATE天际ENRANGER潍柴英致EVERUS理念EXEED星途Faraday法拉第未来FAW一汽Fengdu东风风度Fengguang东风风光Fengnuo风诺Fengxing东风风行Ferrari法拉利Fiat菲亚特Foday福迪Ford福特Foton福田FQT福汽启腾Fukang东风富康G.PATTON乔治・巴顿GAC NE广汽新能源Geely吉利Genesis捷恩斯Geometry几何汽车Gleagle全球鹰GMC吉姆西Golden金旅Golf高尔夫Gonow广汽吉奥Great Wall长城Green Wheel陆地方舟Grove格罗夫Hafei哈飞Haima海马Hanlong汉龙汽车Hanteng汉腾Haval哈弗Hawtai华泰Hawtai EV华泰新能源HIGER海格HiPhi高合HiPhi Honda本田Hong Qi红旗HORKI华骐HOZON合众汽车HUANGHAI黄海Huasong华颂Huizhong汇众Hybrid Kinetic正道汽车HYOSOW北汽幻速Hyundai现代Icona意柯那ICONIQ艾康尼克Infiniti英菲尼迪Isuzu五十铃Iveco依维柯JAC江淮Jaguar捷豹Jeep吉普JETOUR捷途Jetta捷达Jinbei金杯JMC江铃JMCGL江铃集团轻汽JMEV江铃集团新能源Jonway永源Joylong九龙JUN TIAN钧天汽车Karma KarmaKarry开瑞Kasheng卡升Kawei卡威Kia起亚KING LONG金龙Koenigsegg科尼塞克KTM KTM Kuayue长安轻型车Lamborghini兰博基尼Land Rover路虎Land Wind陆风LARK云雀汽车LEAHEAD领志LEAPMOTOR零跑汽车Leopaard猎豹汽车LEVDEO雷丁Lexus雷克萨斯Li Xiang理想汽车liderar领途Lifan力帆Lincoln林肯LITE LITELong River EV长江EVLotus路特斯Lotus青年莲花汽车Lucid Motors Lucid Motors Luxgen纳智捷LYNK&CO领克Maserati玛莎拉蒂MAXUS迈克萨斯Maybach迈巴赫Mazda马自达McLaren迈凯伦MG名爵Mingjun明君汽车MINI MINI Mitsubishi三菱MITSUOKA光冈Morgan摩根NEVS NEVS国能汽车NIO蔚来Nissan日产Oley欧朗Opel欧宝Ora欧拉汽车Oushang长安欧尚Pagani帕加尼Passat帕萨特Peugeot标致Phaeton辉腾Polestar极星Polo波罗Porsche保时捷PROJEN铂骏Proton宝腾QIANTU前途QING EV北京清行QOROS观致QYEV清源汽车Ranz朗世Red Star红星汽车RELY威麟Renault雷诺RIICH瑞麒Roewe荣威Rolfhartge罗夫哈特Rolls Royce劳斯莱斯RUF如虎Saab萨博Saleen赛麟Sciricco尚酷Seat西雅特SERES赛力斯SGMW五菱Sharan夏朗Shouwang首望Shuanghuan双环Singulato奇点汽车SINOGOLD国金汽车SITECH新特汽车Skoda斯柯达SMA华普Smart精灵Sokon东风小康DFSKSOL思皓Soueast东南SPIRRA思派朗Spyker世爵Ssangyong双龙Subaru斯巴鲁Suzuki铃木SWM斯威汽车Taraf拉共达Techrules泰克鲁斯・腾风TESLA特斯拉Tiguan途观TONGJIA陕汽通家Touareg途锐Touran途安Toyota丰田Traum君马汽车Trumpchi广汽传祺UAZ瓦滋汽车Valkyrie战神Venucia东风启辰Victory成功汽车Volvo沃尔沃VW大众Volkswagen W Motors W Motors WELTMEISTE威马汽车Wevan北汽威旺WEY魏派Wiesmann威兹曼Xinkai新凯Xpeng小鹏汽车YEMA野马汽车Yinlong银隆新能源YOGOMO御捷新能源YOUXIA游侠Yuan Cheng远程汽车YUDO云度Yulu Motor裕路汽车Yutong宇通客车ZD知豆ZEDRIV国机智骏ZINORO之诺ZOTYE众泰ZXAUTO中兴汽车。
最全汽车行业术语英文翻译1. 汽车类型- Sedan: 轿车- Hatchback: 掀背车- SUV (Sport Utility Vehicle): 运动型多功能车- MPV (Multi-Purpose Vehicle): 多功能车- Coupe: 轿跑车- Convertible: 敞篷车- Pickup: 皮卡车- Van: 面包车- Electric Vehicle (EV): 电动汽车- Hybrid Vehicle: 混合动力汽车2. 发动机和动力系统- Engine: 发动机- Horsepower (HP): 马力- Torque: 扭矩- Fuel Injection: 燃油喷射- Turbocharger: 涡轮增压器- Supercharger: 机械增压器- Cylinder: 气缸- Transmission: 变速器- Manual Transmission: 手动变速器- Automatic Transmission: 自动变速器- Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT): 连续变速器- Four-Wheel Drive (4WD): 四轮驱动- All-Wheel Drive (AWD): 全轮驱动- Electric Motor: 电动机- Battery Pack: 电池组3. 车身部件- Chassis: 底盘- Bodywork: 车身- Hood: 发动机盖- Trunk: 后备箱- Bumper: 保险杠- Fender: 车翼- Door: 车门- Windshield: 前挡风玻璃- Roof: 车顶- Spoiler: 尾翼- Headlights: 前灯- Taillights: 尾灯4. 汽车零部件- Brakes: 制动器- Suspension: 悬挂系统- Steering Wheel: 方向盘- Tires: 轮胎- Exhaust System: 排气系统- Air Conditioning: 空调系统- Radiator: 散热器- Battery: 电池- Alternator: 发电机- Starter Motor: 起动机- Fuel Pump: 燃油泵- Ignition System: 点火系统5. 汽车性能指标- Acceleration: 加速度- Top Speed: 极速- 0-60 mph Time: 0-96公里/小时加速时间- Fuel Efficiency: 燃油效率- Range: 续航里程- Curb Weight: 空载重量- Gross Vehicle Weight (GVW): 总重量- Wheelbase: 轴距6. 安全设备- Seatbelt: 安全带- Airbags: 气囊- Anti-lock Braking System (ABS): 防抱死制动系统- Electronic Stability Control (ESC): 电子稳定控制系统- Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS): 轮胎气压监测系统- Adaptive Cruise Control: 自适应巡航控制- Blind Spot Detection: 盲点监测以上是最全汽车行业术语的英文翻译,希望能对您有所帮助!。
1.汽车用英文怎么说啊汽车英文是car; automobile; auto; motor vehicle; autocar。
1、他正在学开汽车。
翻译:He is learning to drive.2、汽车的前端和车身分开了。
翻译:The front end of the car separated from the rest of the vehicle 3、一辆汽车在人行横道上撞了她。
翻译:A car hit her on a crossing. 4、他的汽车失控了。
车辆识别代码(VIN)具有全球通用性,最大限度的信息承载性和可检索性,已成为全世界识别车辆的唯一“身份证”。
VIN由一组字母和阿拉伯数字组成,共17位。
从VIN中可以识别出车辆的生产国、制造公司或厂家、车的类型、品牌、车型系列、车身形式、发动机型号、车型年款、安全防护装置型号、检验数字、装配工厂名称、出厂顺序号码等。
当每辆车打上V1N后,其代号将伴随车辆的注册、保险、年检、保养、修理直至回收报废。
2.汽车用英语怎么说car [kɑː]1. 翻译:汽车,车厢,也可以用作人名。
2. 词组:by car(乘汽车),car accident(车祸;交通事故),car rental(汽车出租),car park(停车场),passenger car((客车;轿车;小客车)3. 造句:She battered up her car in the accident. (她在事故中把自己的汽车撞坏了。
)The battery in my car ran down this evening. (我的汽车里的蓄电池今天晚上用完了。
)The car beeped at us until we fastened our seatbelts. (汽车冲我们发嘟嘟声,直到我们扣紧安全带。
)3.车上的英文字母各表示什么欧洲豪华汽车品牌都倾向于使用字母给汽车命名,以此来突出他们的整体系列品牌形象。
世界500强企业名称中英文对照翻译1 Exxon Mobil 埃克森美孚美国炼油301 Onex 的加拿大电子电气2 Wal-Mart Stores 沃尔玛商店美国零售302 Liberty Mutual Insurance Group 利保相互保险集团美国保险3 General Motors 通用汽车美国汽车303 Dentsu 电通日本广告4 Ford Motor 福特汽车美国汽车304 TransCanada Pipelines 的加拿大能源5 DaimlerChrysler 戴姆勒克莱斯勒德国汽车305 NKK 日本钢管日本金属6 Royal Dutch/Shell Group 皇家荷兰壳牌集团荷兰/英国炼油306 Diageo 迪阿吉奥英国饮料7 BP 英国石油英国炼油307 AMP 安宝澳大利亚保险8 General Electric 通用电气美国电子电气308 Sakura Bank 樱花银行日本银行9 Mitsubishi 三菱商事日本多样化309 Weyerhaeuser 惠好美国纸产品10 Toyota Motor 丰田汽车日本汽车310 Nippon Express 日本通运日本邮递运输11 Mitsui 三井物产日本多样化311 Delta Air Lines 德尔塔航空美国航空公司12 Citigroup 花旗集团美国金融312 Skandia Group 斯堪地亚集团瑞典保险13 Itochu 伊藤忠商事日本多样化313 Taisei 大成建设日本工程建筑14 Total Fina Elf 道达尔菲纳埃尔夫法国炼油314 Mitsubishi Chemical 三菱化学日本化学15 Nippon Telegraph & Telephone 日本电报电话日本电信315 Adecco 的瑞士的16 Enron 安然美国能源316 Washington Mutual 华盛顿相互美国银行17 AXA 安盛法国保险317 MYCAL 的日本零售18 Sumitomo 住友商事日本多样化318 Bayerische Landesbank 巴伐利亚银行德国银行19 Intl. Business Machines 国际商用机器美国计算机319 Sun Microsystems 太阳微系统美国计算机20 Marubeni 丸红商事日本多样化320 Dexia Group 的比利时/法国银行21 Volkswagen 大众德国汽车321 Faros 的法国的22 Hitachi 日立日本电子电气322 Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce 加拿大帝国商业银行加拿大银行23 Siemens 西门子德国电子电气323 Emerson Electric 艾默生电气美国电子电气24 Ing Group 荷兰国际集团荷兰保险324 Tohoku Electric Power 东北电力日本电力25 Allianz 安联德国保险325 Shimizu 清水日本工程建筑26 Matsushita Electric Industrial 松下电器日本电子电气326 Coles Myer 科斯迈尔澳大利亚零售27 E. ON 的德国多样化327 Royal Bank of Canada 皇家加拿大银行加拿大银行28 Nippon Life Insurance 日本生命日本保险328 Japan Airlines 日本航空日本航空公司29 Deutsche Bank 德意志银行德国银行329 Best Buy 的美国零售30 Sony 索尼日本电子电气330 Halifax 哈里法克斯英国银行31 AT&T 美国电话电报美国电信331 Corus Group 的英国金属32 Verizon Communications 弗莱森电讯美国电信332 Rite Aid 来爱德美国零售33 U.S. Postal Service 美国邮政总局美国邮递包裹333 Norinchukin Bank 农林中央金库日本银行34 Philip Morris 菲利普莫里斯美国食品烟草334 Swiss Life Ins. & Pension 瑞士人寿与养老金瑞士保险35 CGNU 商联保险英国保险335 Centrica 的英国电力煤气36 J.P. Morgan Chase 摩根大通银行美国银行336 China Mobile 中国移动通信中国电信37 Carrefour 家乐福法国零售337 George Weston 乔治威斯顿加拿大零售38 Credit Suisse 瑞士信贷集团瑞士银行338 BHP 布鲁肯希尔澳大利亚采矿原油39 Nissho Iwai 日商岩井日本多样化339 BCE 贝尔加拿大电子加拿大电信40 Honda Motor 本田汽车日本汽车340 Groupama-Gan 安盟-甘集团法国保险41 Bank of America Corp. 美洲银行美国银行341 Anglo American 的英国采矿42 BNP Paribas 法国巴黎银行法国银行342 DG Bank Group 的德国银行43 Nissan Motor 日产汽车日本汽车343 La Poste 法国邮政法国邮递44 Toshiba 东芝日本电子电气344 Seagram 施格兰加拿大饮料45 PDVSA 委内瑞拉石油委内瑞拉炼油345 UniCredito Italiano 意大利联合信贷银行意大利银行46 Assicurazioni Generali 忠利保险意大利保险346 Nationwide Insurance Enterprise 的美国保险47 Fiat 菲亚特意大利汽车347 Coca-Cola Enterprises 可口可乐企业美国饮料48 Mizuho Holdings 瑞穗控股日本银行348 Hartford Financial Services 哈德福德金融服务美国保险49 SBC Communications 西南贝尔美国电信349 Valero Energy 的美国炼油50 Boeing 波音美国航空航天350 National Australia Bank 澳大利亚国家银行澳大利亚银行51 Texaco 德士古美国炼油351 BAE Systems 的英国航空航天52 Fujitsu 富士通日本计算机352 Man Group 曼德国汽车53 Duke Energy 杜克能源美国电力煤气353 Michelin 米其林法国轮胎橡胶54 Kroger 克罗格美国零售354 Publix Super Markets 的美国零售55 NEC 日本电气公司日本电子电气355 Occidental Petroleum 西方石油美国化学56 Hewlett-Packard 惠普美国计算机356 Usinor 法国北方钢铁联合公司法国金属57 HSBC Holdings 汇丰控股英国银行357 May Department Stores 五月百货美国零售58 Koninklijke Ahold 的荷兰零售358 Suzuki Motor 铃木汽车日本汽车59 Nestlé雀巢瑞士食品359 Fleming 佛莱明美国零售60 Chevron 雪佛龙美国炼油360 Goodyear Tire & Rubber 固特异轮胎橡胶美国轮胎橡胶61 State Farm Insurance Cos. 州立农业保险美国保险361 Lukoil 的俄罗斯采矿原油62 Tokyo Electric Power 东京电力日本电力煤气362 SK Global 鲜京全球韩国多样化63 UBS 瑞士联合银行瑞士银行363 Ultramar Diamond Shamrock 钻石三叶草美国炼油64 Dai-ichi Mutual Life Insurance 第一生命日本保险364 Deutsche Bahn 德国联邦铁路德国铁路运输65 American International Group 美国国际集团美国保险365 Endesa 的西班牙电力66 Home Depot 家庭百货美国零售366 McDonald's 麦当劳美国餐饮服务67 Morgan Stanley Dean Witter 摩根士丹利添惠美国证券经纪367 Isuzu Motors 五十铃汽车日本汽车68 Sinopec 中国石化中国石油化工368 Volvo 沃尔沃瑞典汽车69 ENI 埃尼意大利炼油369 Solectron 的美国电子电气70 Merrill Lynch 美林美国证券经纪370 Banco Bradesco 的巴西银行71 Fannie Mae 范妮梅美国金融371 News Corp. 新闻集团澳大利亚娱乐72 Unilever 联合利华荷兰/英国食品372 KarstadtQuelle 卡尔施泰特德国零售73 Fortis 福尔蒂荷兰/比利时保险373 Lear 里尔美国汽车零件74 ABN AMRO Holding 荷兰银行荷兰银行374 Lufthansa Group 汉莎航空德国航空公司75 Metro 麦德龙德国零售375 Eastman Kodak 伊斯曼柯达美国摄影器材76 Prudential 保诚保险英国保险376 Kimberly-Clark 金百利克拉克美国纸产品77 State Power Corporation 国家电力公司中国电力377 Ricoh 理光日本办公用品78 Rwe Group 莱茵集团德国电力煤气378 American Home Products 美国家庭用品美国制药79 Compaq Computer 康柏电脑美国计算机379 Abbott Laboratories 雅培美国制药80 Repsol YPF 莱普索尔西班牙炼油380 British Airways 英国航空英国航空公司81 Pemex 墨西哥石油墨西哥原油381 Winn-Dixie Stores 温迪克西百货美国零售82 McKesson HBOC 麦卡森美国零售382 American Electric Power 美国电力美国电力83 China Petroleum 中国石油天然气中国炼油383 Otto Versand 奥托邮购德国邮购84 Lucent Technologies 朗讯科技美国电子电气384 Gap 的美国零售85 Sears Roebuck 西尔斯罗巴克美国零售385 RAG 鲁尔德国采矿原油86 Peugeot 标致法国汽车386 Vinci 的法国的87 Munich Re Group 慕尼黑再保险德国保险387 Toronto-Dominion Bank 的加拿大银行88 Merck 默克美国制药388 Sumitomo Metal Industries 住友金属日本金属89 Procter & Gamble 宝洁美国家用化学品389 Sumitomo Electric Industries 住友电工日本金属90 WorldCom 世界电讯美国电信390 Halliburton 哈利佰顿美国工程建筑91 Vivendi Universal 威望迪环球法国娱乐391 Japan Telecom Co. Ltd. 日本电信日本电信92 Samsung Electronics 三星电子韩国电子电气392 Montedison 蒙特爱迪生意大利食品93 TIAA-CREF 美国教师退休基金会美国保险393 Groupe Danone 达能法国食品94 Deutsche Telekom 德国电信德国电信394 Deere 迪尔美国工农业设备95 Motorola 摩托罗拉美国电子电气395 Kyushu Electric Power 九州电力日本电力96 Sumitomo Life Insurance 住友生命日本保险396 Textron 达信美国航空航天97 Zurich Financial Services 苏黎士金融服务瑞士保险397 Carso Global Telecom 的墨西哥电信98 Mitsubishi Electric 三菱电机日本电子电气398 Electrolux 伊莱克斯瑞典家用电器99 Renault 雷诺法国汽车399 Fuji Photo Film 富士胶卷日本摄影器材100 Kmart 卡马特美国零售400 Arrow Electronics 的美国零售101 Target 塔吉特美国零售102 Albertson's 艾伯森美国零售103 Hyundai 现代韩国多样化104 Thyssen Krupp 蒂森克虏伯德国工农业设备世界500强企业名称中英对照(五)105 Samsung 三星韩国多样化401 Circuit City Stores, Inc. 巡回城市百货公司美国零售106 USX 美国钢铁马拉松美国炼油402 Akzo Nobel 阿克苏诺贝尔荷兰化学107 Royal Philips Electronics 皇家飞利浦电子荷兰电子电气403 Woolworths 沃尔沃斯澳大利亚零售108 Crédit Agricole 农业信贷银行法国银行404 Bank of Nova Scotia 丰业银行加拿大银行109 Berkshire Hathaway 伯克希尔哈撒韦美国保险405 Archer Daniels Midland 阿彻丹尼尔斯米德兰美国食品110 Intel 英特尔美国半导体406 Banco Do Brasil 巴西银行巴西银行111 BASF 巴斯夫德国化学407 Dana 达纳美国汽车零件112 Goldman Sachs Group 高盛集团美国证券经纪408 Sunoco 的美国炼油113 J.C. Penney 彭尼美国零售409 Taiyo Mutual Life Insurance 太阳生命日本保险114 BMW 宝马德国汽车410 Bank of Montreal 蒙特利尔银行加拿大银行115 Conoco 的美国炼油411 China Construction Bank 中国建设银行中国银行116 Costco Wholesale 价格成本美国零售412 Cosmo Oil 的日本炼油117 HypoVereinsbank 联合抵押银行德国银行413 Sekisui House 积水建房日本工程建筑118 Suez 苏伊士里昂水务法国水务414 COFCO 中粮集团中国多样化119 Safeway 西夫韦美国零售415 Waste Management 废物处理美国废物处理120 MetLife 都市人寿保险美国保险416 Telstra 澳洲电信澳大利亚电信121 Santander Central Hispano Group 桑坦德集团西班牙银行417 Kobe Steel 神户制钢日本金属122 Dell Computer 戴尔电脑美国计算机418 Amerada Hess 阿拉美达赫斯美国炼油123 SK 鲜京韩国炼油419 Anheuser-Busch 安海斯布希美国饮料124 Electricite De France 法国电力法国电力420 Farmland Industries 农场工业美国食品125 Deutsche Post 德国邮政德国邮递包裹421 Arbed 阿尔贝德钢铁卢森堡金属126 Tesco 特斯科英国零售422 Pohang Iron & Steel 埔项制铁韩国金属127 France Télécom 法国电信法国电信423 Yasuda Fire & Marine Insurance 安田海上火灾保险日本保险128 BT 英国电信英国电信424 Dai Nippon Printing 大日本印刷日本印刷出版129 Ingram Micro 英格雷姆麦克罗美国零售425 Flextronics International 伟创力新加坡电子电气130 Nortel Networks 北电网络加拿大电子电气426 Royal KPN 的荷兰电信131 Freddie Mac 弗雷德马克美国金融427 Central Japan Railway 中央日本铁路日本铁路运输132 Cardinal Health 卡地纳健康美国的428 Safeway 西夫韦英国零售133 L.M. Ericsson 爱立信瑞典电子电气429 Stora Enso 的芬兰纸产品134 Meiji Life Insurance 明治生命日本保险430 Consignia 的英国邮递包裹135 United Parcel Service 联合包裹运输服务美国邮递包裹431 Cable & Wireless 大东电报局英国电信136 Royal Bank of Scotland 皇家苏格兰银行英国银行432 Household International 的美国金融137 Mitsubishi Motors 三菱汽车日本汽车433 Lagardère Groupe 拉加代尔集团法国出版印刷138 Pfizer 辉瑞美国制药434 Marks & Spencer 马克思斯班塞英国零售139 Dynegy 的美国能源435 Kawasaki Steel 川崎制铁日本金属140 Reliant Energy 的美国电力煤气公用436 Obayashi 大林组日本工程建筑141 E.I. du Pont de Nemours 杜邦美国化学437 Union Pacific 联合太平洋美国铁路运输142 Delphi Automotive Systems 德尔福汽车系统美国汽车零件438 Texas Instruments 德州仪器美国半导体143 Johnson & Johnson 强生美国制药439 Asahi Glass 朝日玻璃日本建材玻璃144 Allstate 好事达保险美国保险440 Fuji Heavy Industries 富士重工日本汽车145 Robert Bosch 罗伯特博世德国电子电气441 Henkel 汉高德国化学146 Alcatel 阿尔卡特法国电子电气442 Skanska 的瑞典工程建筑147 UtiliCorp United 公用事业联合公司美国电力煤气公用443 Nomura Securities 野村证券日本证券经纪148 Tyco International 特科国际美国电子电气444 Imperial Chemical Industries 帝国化学英国化学149 Hyundai Motor 现代汽车日本汽车445 Edison International 爱迪生国际美国电力煤气150 Bayer 拜尔德国化学446 L'Oréal 欧莱雅法国肥皂化妆品151 Aegon 的荷兰保险447 Toppan Printing 凸版印刷日本印刷152 Ito-Yokado 伊藤洋华堂日本零售448 Agricultural Bank of China 中国农业银行中国银行153 International Paper 国际造纸美国纸产品449 Migros 的瑞士零售154 Nokia 诺基亚芬兰电子电气450 Invensys 的英国工农业设备155 Nippon Mitsubishi Oil 日本三菱石油日本炼油451 Kyocera 京都陶瓷日本电子电气156 Olivetti 好利获得意大利电信452 AmeriSource Health 的美国零售157 Wells Fargo 富国银行美国银行453 Xcel Energy 的美国能源158 Mitsubishi Heavy Industries 三菱重工日本工农业设备454 Kawasho 川铁商事日本多样化159 GlaxoSmithKline 葛兰素史克英国制药455 All Nippon Airways 全日空日本航空公司160 Petrobrás 巴西石油巴西炼油456 Office Depot 办公用品美国零售161 Aetna 安泰美国保险457 Daido Life Insurance 的日本保险162 Daiei 大荣日本零售458 Old Mutual 的南非保险163 Saint-Gobain 圣戈班法国玻璃459 Asahi Kasei 旭化成日本化学164 United Technologies 联合技术美国航空航天460 Williams 的美国能源165 Prudential Ins. Co. of America 美国宝德信人寿保险美国保险461 PacifiCare Health Systems 太平洋健康系统美国医疗健康166 Lehman Brothers Holdings 雷曼兄弟美国证券经纪462 Northwest Airlines 西北航空美国航空公司167 Bank of Tokyo-Mitsubishi 东京三菱银行日本银行463 Tenet Healthcare 的美国医疗健康168 Telefónica 西班牙电话西班牙电信464 Takenaka 竹中日本工程建筑169 PG&E Corp. 太平洋煤气电力美国电力煤气465 Suntory 三得利日本饮料170 BellSouth 贝尔南方美国电信466 Power Corp. of Canada 加拿大鲍尔公司加拿大保险171 Canon 佳能日本办公设备467 Showa Shell Sekiyu 的日本炼油172 Royal & Sun Alliance Insurance Group 皇家太阳保险集团英国保险468 Oji Paper 王子纸日本纸产品173 J. Sainsbury 桑斯博里英国零售469 Toys 'R' Us 玩具反斗店美国零售174 Walt Disney 沃特迪斯尼美国娱乐470 Lafarge 的法国建材175 ConAgra 康尼格拉美国食品471 Mass. Mutual Life Insurance 麻省人寿美国保险176 Lockheed Martin 洛克希德马丁美国航空航天472 Cepsa 的西班牙能源177 Bank One Corp. 第一银行美国银行473 Air France Group 法国航空法国航空公司178 Barclays 巴克莱银行英国银行474 Sun Life 太阳人寿加拿大保险179 Jusco 吉之岛日本零售475 American General 美国普通保险美国保险180 Honeywell International 霍尼韦尔国际美国航空航天476 Fluor 福陆美国工程建筑181 Nippon Steel 新日铁日本金属477 Matsushita Elec. Wks. 松下电工日本电子182 Sumitomo Bank 住友银行日本银行478 Christian Dior 克里斯叮迪奥法国服装183 Tosco 的美国炼油479 Takashimaya 高岛屋日本零售184 First Union Corp. 第一联合银行美国银行480 Eli Lilly 礼来大药厂美国制药185 Société Générale 兴业银行法国银行481 Manpower 的美国临时帮助186 Kansai Electric Power 关西电力日本电力482 Canadian Pacific 的加拿大的187 Dresdner Bank 德累斯顿银行德国银行483 West Japan Railway 西日本铁路日本铁路运输188 American Express 美国运通美国金融484 Mitsui Fudosan 三井不动产日本工程建筑189 Statoil 挪威石油挪威炼油485 Bank of Scotland 苏格兰银行英国银行190 Sprint 斯普林特美国电信486 Uny 的日本零售191 Westdeutsche Landesbank 西德意志银行德国银行487 Staples 斯特普尔斯美国零售192 Lloyds TSB Group 劳埃德集团英国银行488 Great Atl. & Pacific Tea 的美国零售193 LG International 乐喜金星国际韩国多样化489 Computer Sciences 计算机科学美国软件数据服务194 Southern 南方美国电力煤气490 Humana 胡马纳美国医疗健康195 Supervalu 超价商店美国零售491 Magna International 的加拿大电子电气196 Enel 国家电力意大利电力492 Kinki Nippon Railway 的日本铁路运输197 Alcoa 美国铝业美国金属493 Norddeutsche Landesb. 的德国银行198 East Japan Railway 东日本铁路日本铁路运输494 Jardine Matheson 怡和中国香港多样化199 Dow Chemical 道化学美国化学495 General Dynamics 通用动力美国航空航天200 ABB 阿西布朗勃法瑞瑞士电子电气496 Gaz de France 法国煤气法国能源497 Mitsubishi Materials 三菱材料日本金属498 Whirlpool 惠尔普美国家用电器499 Snow Brand Milk Products 雪印乳业日本食品世界500强企业名称中英对照(三)500 Sodexho Alliance 索迪斯联合美国餐饮服务网201 Microsoft 微软美国软件256 Cisco Systems 思科系统美国电子电气202 Groupe Pinault-Printemps 皮诺春天集团法国零售257 Lowe's 劳氏美国零售203 Tomen 东绵日本多样化258 Swiss Reinsurance 瑞士再保险瑞士保险204 FleetBoston 佛雷特波士顿银行美国银行259 Xerox 施乐美国办公设备205 CNP Assurances 法国国家人寿保险法国保险260 Bridgestone 普利斯通日本轮胎橡胶206 Intesabci 的意大利银行261 British American Tobacco 英美烟草英国烟草207 AutoNation 的美国汽车销售服务262 Foncière Euris 的法国零售208 Alstom 阿尔斯通法国电子电气263 Federated Department Stores 联合百货美国零售209 Indian Oil 印度石油印度炼油264 Standard Life Assurance 标准人寿保险英国保险210 Preussag 普罗伊萨格德国多样化265 SNCF 国家铁路法国铁路运输211 Georgia-Pacific 佐治亚太平洋美国纸产品266 Raytheon 雷神美国航空航天212 Vodafone 沃达丰英国电信267 Idemitsu Kosan 出光兴产石油日本炼油213 Industrial & Commercial Bank of China 中国工商银行中国银行268 FedEx 联邦快递美国邮递包裹214 Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria 毕尔巴鄂比斯开银行西班牙银行269 Kingfisher 翠丰集团英国零售215 TXU 德州公用美国电力煤气270 Mazda Motor 马自达汽车日本汽车216 El Paso Corp. 的美国能源271 Denso 电装日本汽车零件217 Nichimen 日绵日本多样化272 Sharp 夏普日本电子电气218 Groupe Auchan 的法国零售273 Pharmacia 法玛西亚美国制药219 New York Life Insurance 纽约人寿保险美国保险274 AstraZeneca 阿斯特拉捷利康英国制药220 Bristol-Myers Squibb 百时美施贵宝美国制药275 Japan Energy 日本能源日本炼油221 Phillips Petroleum 菲利普石油美国炼油276 Sinochem 中国化工进出口公司中国多样化222 Samsung Life Insurance 三星人寿保险韩国保险277 EADS 的法国航空航天223 Walgreen 沃尔格林美国零售278 Norsk Hydro 挪威水电挪威化学224 Novartis 诺华瑞士制药279 Tokio Marine & Fire Insurance 东京海上火灾保险日本保险225 UnitedHealth Group 联合健康集团美国医疗健康280 Gazprom 俄罗斯天然气俄罗斯能源226 Commerzbank 德国商业银行德国银行281 Bouygues 布伊格法国工程建筑227 Crédit Lyonnais 里昂信贷银行法国银行282 Franz Haniel 弗朗茨海涅尔德国零售228 China Telecommunications 中国电信中国电信283 Almanij 的比利时银行229 Loews 洛斯美国保险284 Kajima 鹿岛建设日本工程建筑230 Japan Tobacco 日本烟草日本烟草285 TRW 汤姆森拉莫伍尔德里奇美国汽车零件231 Aventis 安内特法国制药286 Sanwa Bank 三和银行日本银行232 KDDI 的日本电信287 Johnson Controls 约翰逊控制美国汽车零件233 Coca-Cola 可口可乐美国饮料288 Legal & General 的英国保险234 PepsiCo 百事公司美国饮料289 Roche Group 罗氏制药瑞士制药235 Tech Data 技术数据美国零售290 Northwestern Mutual Life Ins. 西北相互人寿保险美国保险236 Sara Lee 沙拉李美国食品291 IBP 艾奥瓦牛肉罐头美国食品237 Chubu Electric Power 中部电力日本电力292 Yasuda Mutual Life Insurance 安田生命日本保险238 Sanyo Electric 三洋电机日本电子电气293 Delhaize 'Le Lion' 的比利时零售239 AMR 美利坚公司美国航空公司294 Minnesota Mining & Mfg. 明尼苏达矿业制造美国多样化240 Caterpillar 卡特彼勒美国工农业设备295 HCA 的美国医疗健康241 Japan Postal Service 日本邮政日本邮递包裹296 Mitsui Mutual Life Insurance 三井生命日本保险242 Rabobank 拉博银行荷兰银行297 Qwest Communications 奎斯特电信美国电信243 CVS 的美国零售298 Landesbank Baden-Württemberg 的德国银行244 LG Electronics 乐喜金星电子韩国电子电气299 Bertelsmann 贝塔斯曼德国出版245 Viacom 维亚康姆美国娱乐300 Korea Electric Power 韩国电力韩国电力246 Cigna 信诺美国保险250 Toyota Tsusho 丰田通商日本多样化247 Abbey National 阿比国民银行英国银行251 Bank Of China 中国银行中国银行248 Asahi Mutual Life Insurance 朝日生命日本保险252 UAL 联合航空美国航空公司249 Bergen Brunswig 伯根布鲁斯威格美国零售253 Sysco 西斯科美国零售255 Electronic Data Systems 电子数据系统美国数据服务254 Petronas 马来西亚石油马来西亚炼油。
汽车介绍模板英语作文带翻译英文回答:Car Introduction Template。
Make and Model: This section should include the make and model of the car you are introducing. For example: "2023 Honda Civic"Body Style: This section should describe the body style of the car, such as sedan, coupe, SUV, or hatchback. For example: "Four-door sedan"Engine: This section should provide information about the car's engine, including its displacement, number of cylinders, and horsepower. For example: "2.0-liter four-cylinder engine with 158 horsepower"Transmission: This section should describe the car's transmission, whether it is manual or automatic, and thenumber of gears. For example: "Continuously variable transmission (CVT)"Fuel Economy: This section should provide information about the car's fuel economy, expressed in miles per gallon (mpg). For example: "30 mpg city / 40 mpg highway"Features: This section should list the car's key features, such as safety features, technology features, and comfort features. For example: "Blind-spot monitoring, lane departure warning, adaptive cruise control, Apple CarPlay, Android Auto, heated seats"Price: This section should include the car's starting price or the price range for different trim levels. For example: "Starting at $24,650"Target Audience: This section should describe thetarget audience for the car, such as families, commuters, or enthusiasts. For example: "Families, commuters, and anyone looking for a reliable and affordable sedan"Overall Impression: This section should provide a brief overall impression of the car, summarizing its keystrengths and weaknesses. For example: "The 2023 HondaCivic is a well-rounded sedan that offers a comfortable ride, good fuel economy, and a variety of features. It is a great choice for families, commuters, and anyone lookingfor a reliable and affordable car."Additional Information: This section can include any additional information you feel is relevant, such as warranty information, competitor comparisons, or awards won. For example: "The 2023 Honda Civic comes with a 3-year/36,000-mile basic warranty and a 5-year/60,000-mile powertrain warranty. It was named a Top Safety Pick+ by the Insurance Institute for Highway Safety (IIHS)."中文回答:汽车介绍模板。
各种车辆的英文翻译道路车辆road vehicle机动车辆motor vehicle电动车辆electric vehicle摩托车motorcycle 轻便摩托车moped 轿车passenger car 微型轿车minicar中高级轿车intermediate car高级轿车limousine (pullman saloon) 活顶轿车convertible saloon 旅行轿车station wagon短头轿车forward control passenger car 小型轿车coupe敞蓬小轿车drop head coupe跑车sports car赛车racer (racing car)单座小客车one-seater 七座小客车seven-seater 越野车off-road vehicle轻型越野车light-off-road vehicle中型越野车medium off-road vehicle重型越野车heavy off -road vehicle超重型越野车extra heavy off- road vehicle吉普车jeep 硬顶吉普车hard top jeep客车bus微型客车minibus轻型客车light bus中型客车medium bus大型客车large bus客货两用小客车estate car (estate多用途客车multipurpose vehicle厢式小客车closed car出租小客车taxicarxx 客车urban bus大客车coach城间大客车intercity bus长途大客车long distanee coach旅游客车sightseeing bus(touring bus铰接客车articulated bus无轨客车trolley bus双层客车double-deck bus团体客车private coach货车truck(lorry)微型货车mini-truck 轻型货车light truck 中型货车medium truck 重型货车heavy truck 公路货车highway vehicle 小型货车pick-up售货车mobile store(mobile shop) 图书馆车mobile library 宣传车mobile louderspeaker 商业广告车spiel truck 展览汽车demonstration car 博览会专用车fairground vehicle 流动艺术展览车artmobile 邮政车mobile post office 运油车fuel tanker 加油车refueller 飞机牵引车aircraft tractor 救护车ambulance (medical vehicle) 病院汽车clinic car医疗急救车rescue ambulanceX 射线诊断车mobile-x-ray clinic防疫监测车mobile epidemic control vehicle计划生育车mobile family -planning clinic伤残者运送车handicapped person carrier炊事车kitchen vehicle餐车mobile canteen沐浴车mobile shower bath保温车insulated van电视转播车TV relaying vehicle电视录像车video recording vehicle摄影车mobile photographic studio电影放映车film projection vehicle 邮件运输车mail carrier农用车farm vehicle种子检测车plant seeds inspection van植物保护车plant pest control vehicle 计量检测车metrology inspection vehicle 环境检测车mobile environment monitor 畜禽防疫车mobile animal eqidemic control 交通监理车traffic control car 刑事勘察车mobile crime investigation vehicle 气卸散装水泥车bulk-cement pneumaticdelivery tanker气卸散装煤粉车bulk-coal powder pneumaticdelivery tanker气卸散装电石粉车bulk-calcium carbidepneumatic delivery tanker气卸散装化学粉粒车bulk-chemicalspneumatic delivery tanker食用植物油运油汽车edible oil tanker 食用植物油加油车edible oil pump deliverytanker活鱼运输车life fish carrier气卸散装面粉车bulk-flour pneumatic deliverytanker吸尘车vacuum sweeper高压清洗车high-pressure sewer flushingvehicle酸罐车acid tanker 故障检修车trouble car液化气罐车liquified gas tanker 勘测工程车recording bus奶罐车milk tanker筑路工程用车road machine食品液罐车beverage tanker 压路机road roller背罐车demountable tanker carrier 推土机ball dozer装卸机械loading (unload)machine 平路机motor grader叉式装货机fork-type loading 铲运机wheeled loadingshovel(unlaod)machine 轮式装载车wheeled loader舌V板式装货机scraper type loading machine轮式挖掘机wheeled excavator单斗式装货机single bucket loading machine混凝土搅拌车concrete mixer truck 带升降塔架车辆tower crane 焊接工程车mobile welding workshop 塔式超重机tower crane 沥青洒布车asphalt distribution truck 汽车吊车truck crane沥青路面养护车asphalt pavement移动式起重机mobile cranemaintenance truck固定式起重机stationary crane 沥青运输车heated bitument tanker 起重举升汽车crane/lift truck 建筑大板运输车prfab building panel 特种结构汽车special construction vehicletransporter高空作业车hydraulic aerial cage工程机械运输车constructionmachinery (公路事故或故障车辆的)急修车breakdowntransportertruck 仓栅式汽车storage/stake truck 修理车mobile workshop 钻孔立柱车pole drill and erection truck 救险车recovery vehicle 油田试井车oil-well testing vehicle 技术服务车service car 井架运输车derrick transporter 现场用小车spot dolly 修井车well maintenance vehicle 地锚车mobile ground anchor vehicle 灌注车oil well cracking acid pumping truck 照明车flood lighting vehicle 后翻倾式自卸汽车rear dump truck 两侧翻倾式自卸汽车side dump truck 三面翻倾式自卸汽车threeway dump truck 重型自卸汽车heavy duty dump truck 矿用自卸汽车ming dump truck专用自卸汽车special dump truck摆臂式自装卸汽车swept-body dump truck 车厢可卸式汽车roll-off skip loader 全挂车full trailer 半挂车semi-trailer 特种挂车special trailer 栏板货厢式挂车cargo trailer 平板式挂车flat platform trailer 低架式挂车low-loader trailer 厢式挂车trailer van 自卸式挂车dumper trailer 旅居挂车caravan。
车轮系统< English> Wheeling System轮毂< English> Wheel Hub轮胎< English> Tire轮胎汽门嘴< English> Tire Valve轮圈< English> Wheel Disk轮圈盖< English> Wheel Cover车轮系统< English> Wheeling System电装品< English> Electrical Parts电瓶< English> Battery中央门控< English> Central Door Lock分电盘< English> Distributor火星塞< English> Spark Plug汽车用电子钟< English> Digital Clock汽车音响< English> Car Audio防盗器< English> Car Burglar Alarm雨刷及雨刷连杆< English> Wiper / Linkage保险丝座< English> Fuse Seat保险丝< English> Fuse洗涤壶< English> Windshield Washer配线< English> Wire Harness马达类< English> Motor高压线组< English> Ignition Cable喇叭< English> Horn发电机(零件) < English> Alternator (Components) 开关类< English> Switch蜂鸣器< English> Buzzer预热塞< English> Glow Plug仪表< English> Combination Meter灯泡< English> Bulb灯类< English> Lamp点火线圈< English> Ignition Coil继电器< English> Relay倒车雷达< English> Reverse Sensor电池充电器< English> Battery Charger闪光器< English> Flasher省电器< English> Energy Saving Unit端子< English> Terminal电动座椅装置< English> Power Seat Unit马达零件< English> Motor Components电装品< English> Electrical Parts汽车用光盘< English> Car CD汽车用液晶显示器< English> Car LCD调整器< English> Regulator整流器< English> Rectifier电子点火器< English> Ignition Module倒车显示器< English> Rear View Display定速器< English> Cruise ControllerHID车灯安定器组合< English> HID Ballast Complete Set for HeadlightsLED 灯< English> LED Lamp车灯控制器< English> Lighting Controller点火线圈模块< English> Ignition Coil Module外装品< English> Exterior Parts水箱饰罩< English> Radiator Grille天线< English> Antenna车身护条< English> Side Protector防撞护垫< English> Bumper Pad后视镜< English> Door Mirror装饰贴纸、标志< English> Ornament Mark轮弧< English> Fender Trim挡泥板< English> Mud Guard扰流板< English> Spoiler前防撞杆< English> Guard Assy (Front)后防撞杆< English> Grard Assy (Rear)内装品< English> Interior Parts仪表板< English> Instrument Panel中央置物箱< English> Console孔塞< English> Grommet Plug地毯< English> Floor Mat安全带< English> Seat Belt车门扶手< English> Door Armrest车门把手< English> Door Handle车门锁< English> Door Lock车顶内衬< English> Roof Lining车窗升降摇柄< English> Window Lifter Handle车窗升降机< English> Window Lifter防水衬条< English> Weather strip油量表< English> Fuel Gauge门饰板< English> Door Trim室内镜< English> Room Mirror音响喇叭盖< English> Speaker Cover(电动)座椅< English> (Electric) Seat顶蓬< English> Headlining烟灰缸< English> Ashtray各类隔音垫< English> All Kinds of Silencer饰板/饰条< English> Garnish / Trim仪表饰板< English> Instrument Panel Garnish遮阳板< English> Sun visor压条< English> Moulding点烟器< English> Cigar Lighter备胎板< English> Trim for Spare Tire天窗< English> Sun Roof后置物板< English> Rear Parcel Shelf后舱室饰板< English> Rear Trunk Trim仪表板支架< English> Instrumental Panel Mounting其它< english> Others随车工具< english> Tools千斤顶< english> Jack尼龙绳、特多龙绳< english> Nylon Rope生产、检测及涂装设备< English> Production, Test & Painting Equipment各类孔盖< English> Cap、Cover扣具< English> Cargo Lash夹片、管束< English> Clamp, Clip油土与基准模型< english> Clay Model and Master Model油封< english> Oil Seal门铰链< english> Door Hinge故障标志< english> Reflector玻璃类< english> Glass修理业< english> Repairing & Maintenance粉末冶金< english> Powder Metallurgy轴承< english> Bearing塑料件< english> Plastic Parts隔热材< english> Heat Insulator电子件< english> Electrical Parts垫片类< english> Seal、Gasket、Washer、Packing碳刷< english> Carbon Brush管类< english> Pipe, Hose, Tube铜套类< english> Bushing弹簧< english> Spring橡胶件< english> Rubber Parts帮浦类< english> Pump螺帽/螺栓/螺丝< english> Nut/Bolt/Screw锻造件(加工) < english> Forging Parts (Processing)滤清器类< english> Filter锁< english> Lock镜类< english> Mirror铸造件(加工) < english> Casting Parts (Processing)引擎盖铰链< english> Hinge of Engine Hood行李箱铰链< english> Hinge of Trunk Lid保险杆支撑< english> Mount of BumperCAD/CAM车身设计< english> CAD/CAM Car Body Design汽车清洁保养用品< english> Cosmetics for Automobile涂料< english> Paints合成木材< english> Synthetic Wood电磁阀< english> Solenoid Valve热水阀< english> Heater Valve冷煤电磁阀< english> Refrigerate Solenoid valve玻璃滑槽< english> Glass Run双面胶带< english> Acrylic Foam Tape触媒转换器缓冲绵< english> Catalytic Converter Mate黑烟过滤器< english> Diesel Particle Filter车用灭火器< english> Extinguisher零组件用材料< english> Components Materials汽车用行动电话< english> Car Hand-free Mobile Phone汽车保全系统< english> Car Security System汽车导航系统< english> Car Navigation System人造革< english> Artificial Leather铭板< english> Nameplate汽车用计算机< english> Car Computer无线电胎压侦测仪< english> Wireless Tire Monitor汽车内装用牛皮< english> Leather for Car Interior打蜡机< english> Buffer (Car Polisher)金属表面处理(材料) < english> Metal Surface Treatment (Material)插接件< english> Connector Clip胎压不足警示器< english> Tire Low Pressure Indicator温度感应器< english> Water Temperature Sensor油压感应器< english> Oil Pressure Sensor机油< english> Engine Oil自动变速箱油< english> Automatic Transmission Oil油品添加剂< english> Oil Additive热处理< english> Heat Treatment传动件< english> Transmission曲柄组< english> Chainwheel & Crank飞轮< english> Flywheel链条< english> Chain变速杆< english> Shift Lever变速器< english> Derailleur电动自行车马达< english> Electric Bicycle Motor电动自行车控制器< english> Electric Bicycle Driver齿轮箱< english> Gear Box车轮及剎车< english> Wheel and Brake轮胎< english> Tire夹式剎车器< english> Caliper Brake快拆< english> Quick Release花鼓< english> Hub & Free Hub液压式剎车器< english> Hydraulic Brake脚剎车器< english> Coaster Brake碟式剎车器< english> Disk Brake轮圈< english> Rim辐条/辐帽< english> Spoke/Nipple悬臂式剎车器< english> Cantilever Brake控制拉线< english> Control Cable剎车来令片< english> Brake Lining Shoe配件< english> Accessories铃< english> Bell反光片< English> Reflector水壶架< English> Bottle Cage打气筒< English> Floor Pump商标贴纸< English> Sticker货架< English> Luggage Carrier速度表< English> Speed Meter车体打造(改装) < English> Car Body Building (Refitting) 引擎< english> Engine引擎波司< english> Engine Bush引擎修理包< english> Engine Gasket Kits引擎零件< english> Engine Parts凸轮轴< english> Camshaft凸轮轴链轮< english> Sprocket Camshaft皮带张力器< english> Tensioner曲轴< english> Crankshaft曲轴皮带盘< english> Crankshaft Pulley曲轴轴承片< english> Crankshaft Bearing汽门< english> Valve汽门座< english> Valve Seat汽门摇臂< english> Valve Arm汽门摇臂盖< english> Rocker Cover汽门弹簧< english> Valve Spring汽门导管< english> Valve Guide汽缸头(盖) < english> Cylinder Head汽缸衬套< english> Cylinder Liner汽缸体< english> Cylinder Block波司垫片< english> Washer活塞< english> Piston活塞肖< english> Piston Pin活塞环< english> Piston Ring活塞衬套< english> Piston Liner飞轮< english> Flywheel飞轮环齿轮< english> Ring Gear of Flywheel时规炼条/皮带< english> Timing Chain/Belt连杆< english> Connecting Rod连杆轴承片< english> Connecting Rod Bearing摇臂轴< english> Rocker Arm Shaft汽门锁< english> Valve Cotter止推垫片< english> Thrust Washer共鸣箱< english> Resonator喷油嘴< english> Injection Nozzle燃料系统< english> Fueling System油箱< english> Fuel Tank油箱浮筒< english> Gauge Fuel Tank空气滤清器< english> Air Cleaner空气滤清器盖< english> Air Cleaner Cover空气滤清器导管< english> Air Intake Tube空气滤蕊< english> Air Cleaner Element消音器< English> Exhaust Muffler排气歧管< English> Exhaust Manifold排气管< English> Exhaust Pipe进气歧管< English> Intake Manifold节流阀< English> Throttle Valve燃油管< English> Fuel Pipe燃油帮浦< English> Fuel Pump燃油滤清器< English> Fuel Filter触媒转化器< English> Catalytic Converter 柴油车黑烟净化器< English> Diesel Particulate Filter时规炼条/皮带外盖< English> Timing Chain/Belt Cover 燃料系统< English> Fueling System废气回收管< English> EGR Tube冷却系统< English> Cooling System水箱< English> Radiator水管< English> Water Hose水箱水管< English> Radiator Hose水帮浦< English> Water Pump水箱风扇< English> Radiator Fan风扇< English> Fan副水箱< English> Auxiliary Radiator节温器< English> Thermostat调节器< English> Regulator水箱支架< English> Radiator Mounting冷却系统< English> Cooling SystemA/C风扇< English> A/C Fan润滑系统< English> Lubrication System油底壳< English> Oil Pan自排车用滤油器< English> Oil Filter for Automatic Transmission 机油尺< English> Oil Level Gauge机油帮浦< English> Oil Pump机油滤清器< English> Oil Filter机油滤网< English> Oil Strainer润滑系统< English> Lubrication System机油尺导管< English> Oil Level Gauge Tube空调系统< English> Air-conditioning System冷气总成< English> A/C Assembly冷气配管< English> A/C Hose冷气导风管< English> A/C Duct冷气压缩机< English> A/C Compressor冷凝器< English> A/C Condenser暖气总成< English> Heater Assembly鼓风机< English> Blower Assembly蒸发器< English> Evaporator冷媒管< English> A/C Pipe储液瓶< English> A/C Receiver空调相关零件< english> A/C Related Components空气清净机< english> Air Purifier空调滤网< english> A/C Filter空调系统< english> Air-conditioning System提速器< english> Actuator车身钣金件< english> Body & Stamping Parts引擎支撑< english> Engine Mounting引擎盖< english> Engine Hood车身< english> Car Body车门< english> Door Panel车顶板< english> Roof底盘及其另件< english> Chassis and Related Parts底盘车架< english> Frame门框< english> Sash保险杆< english> Bumper钣金件< english> Stamping Parts叶子板< english> Fender横梁< english> Cross Member行李箱盖< english> Trunk Lid车柱< english> Pillar车身钣金件< english> Body & Stamping Parts支架< english> Bracket补强板< english> Reinforcement Plate底盘系统< english> Chassis System下臂< english> Lower Arm上臂< english> Upper Arm手剎车拉柄< english> Parking Brake Lever支柱总成< english> Strut Assembly方向盘< english> Steering Wheel比例阀< english> Proportional Valve主轴、副轴< english> Mainshaft / Countershaft平衡杆< english> Stabilizer Bar扭力杆< english> Torsion Bar剎车分泵< english> Brake Cylinder剎车来令片< english> Brake Lining Shoe剎车油管(软) < english> Brake Hose剎车油管(硬) < english> Brake Tube剎车真空倍力器< english> Brake Vacuum Booster剎车总泵< english> Brake Master Cylinder后轴总成< english> Rear Axle Assembly动力方向系统< english> Power Steering System动力转向油管< english> Power Steering Hose动力转向帮浦< english> Power Steering Pump控制拉线< english> Control Cable排档杆< english> Shift Lever排档头< english> Knob球形接头< english> Ball Joint等速接头< english> C.V. Joint传动轴< english> Propeller Shaft叶片弹簧< english> Leaf Spring鼓、碟式剎车器< english> Drum / Disc Brake Assembly 鼓式剎车盘< english> Brake Drum碟式剎车盘< english> Brake Disc辅助气囊< english> Air Bag踏板< english> Pedal齿轮< english> Gear横拉杆接头< english> Tie-Rod End螺旋弹簧< english> Coil Spring避震器< english> Shock Absorber转向连杆< english> Steering Linkage转向节臂< english> Knuckle转向齿轮箱< english> Steering Gear Box转向机柱< english> Steering Column转向总成< english> Steering Assembly离合器分泵< english> Clutch Cylinder离合器片< english> Clutch Disc离合器外壳< english> Clutch Case离合器总成< english> Clutch Assembly离合器总泵< english> Clutch Master Cylinder离合器释放轴承< english> Clutch Release Bearing变速箱< english> Transmission Box变速箱外壳< english> Transmission Case曳力杆< english> Trailing Arm避震器前后活塞杆< english> Piston Rod of Front and Rear Shock Absorber 底盘系统< english> Chassis System自排变速箱修理包< english> Automatic Transmission Gasket Kits齿条< english> Gear Rack剎车真空管< english> Brake Boost Vacuum Tube。
学习用品(school things):pen钢笔pencil铅笔pencil-case铅笔盒ruler尺子book书bag包comic book漫画书post card明信片newspaper报纸schoolbag书包eraser橡皮crayon蜡笔sharpener卷笔刀story-book故事书notebook笔记本Chinese book语文书English book英语书math book数学书magazine杂志dictionary词典人体(body):foot脚head头face脸hair头发nose鼻子mouth嘴eye眼睛ear耳朵arm手臂hand手finger手指leg腿tail尾巴颜色(colours):red红blue蓝yellow黄green 绿white白black黑pink粉红purple紫orange 橙brown棕动物(animals):cat猫dog狗pig猪duck鸭rabbit兔horse马elephant大象ant蚂蚁fish 鱼bird鸟eagle鹰beaver海狸snake蛇mouse老鼠squirrel松鼠kangaroo袋鼠monkey 猴panda熊猫bear熊lion狮子tiger老虎fox狐狸zebra斑马deer鹿giraffe长颈鹿goose鹅hen母鸡turkey火鸡lamb小羊sheep 绵羊goat山羊cow奶牛donkey驴squid鱿鱼lobster龙虾shark鲨鱼seal海豹sperm whale抹香鲸killer whale虎鲸人物(people):friend朋友boy男孩girl女孩mother母亲father父亲sister姐妹brother兄弟uncle叔叔;舅舅man男人woman女人Mr.先生Miss小姐lady女士;小姐mom妈妈dad 爸爸parents父母grandparents祖父母grandma/grandmother(外)祖母grandpa/grandfather(外)祖父aunt姑姑cousin 堂(表)兄弟;堂(表)姐妹son儿子daughter 女儿baby婴儿kid小孩classmate同学queen 女王visitor参观者neighbour邻居principal校长university student大学生pen pal笔友tourist旅行者people人物robot机器人职业(jobs):teacher教师student学生doctor医生nurse护士driver司机farmer农民singer 歌唱家writer作家actor男演员actress女演员artist画家TV reporter电视台记者engineer工程师accountant会计policeman(男)警察salesperson销售员cleaner清洁工baseball player 棒球运动员assistant售货员police警察食品、饮料(food & drink):rice米饭bread面包beef牛肉milk牛奶water水egg蛋fish鱼tofu豆腐cake蛋糕hot dog热狗hamburger汉堡包French fries炸薯条cookie曲奇biscuit饼干jam果酱noodles面条meat肉chicken鸡肉pork猪肉mutton羊肉vegetable蔬菜salad沙拉soup汤ice冰ice-cream冰淇淋Coke可乐juice果汁tea茶coffee咖啡breakfast早餐lunch午餐dinner/supper晚餐meal一餐水果、蔬菜(fruit & vegetables):apple苹果banana 香蕉pear梨orange橙watermelon西瓜grape 葡萄eggplant茄子green beans青豆tomato西红柿potato土豆peach桃strawberry草莓cucumber黄瓜onion洋葱carrot胡萝卜cabbage卷心菜衣服(clothes):jacket夹克衫shirt衬衫T-shirt 丅恤衫skirt短裙子dress连衣裙jeans牛仔裤pants长裤socks袜子shoes鞋子sweater毛衣coat上衣raincoat雨衣shorts短裤sneakers网球鞋slippers拖鞋sandals凉鞋boots靴子hat(有沿的)帽子cap便帽sunglasses太阳镜tie 领带scarf围巾gloves手套trousers裤子cloth布交通工具(vehicles):bike自行车bus公共汽车train火车boat小船ship轮船yacht快艇car 小汽车taxi出租车jeep吉普车van小货车;面包车plane/airplane飞机subway/underground地铁motor cycle摩托车杂物(other things): window窗户door门desk 课桌chair椅子bed床computer计算机board 写字板fan风扇light灯teacher’s desk讲台picture图画;照片wall墙壁floor地板curtain 窗帘trash bin垃圾箱closet壁橱mirror镜子end table床头柜football/soccer足球present礼物walkman随身听lamp台灯phone电话sofa沙发shelf书架fridge冰箱table桌子TV电视air-conditioner空调key钥匙lock锁photo照片chart图表plate盘子knife刀fork叉spoon勺子chopsticks筷子pot锅gift礼物toy玩具doll洋娃娃ball球balloon气球kite风筝jigsaw puzzle拼图游戏box盒子umbrella伞zipper拉链violin小提琴yo-yo溜溜球nest鸟窝hole洞tube管子toothbrush牙刷menu菜单e-card电子卡片e-mail电子邮件traffic light交通灯money钱medicine药地点(locations):home家room房间bedroom卧室bathroom卫生间living room起居室kitchen 厨房classroom教室school学校park公园library图书馆post office邮局police office警察局hospital医院cinema电影院bookstore书店farm农场zoo动物园garden花园study书房playground操场canteen食堂teacher’s office教师办公室library图书馆gym体育馆washroom卫生间art room绘画教室computer room计算机教室music room音乐教室TV room电视机房flat 公寓company公司factory工厂fruit stand水果摊pet shop宠物商店nature park自然公园theme park主题公园science museum科学博物馆the Great Wall长城supermarket超市bank银行country国家village乡村city城市hometown家乡bus stop公交车站课程(classes): sports体育运动science科学Moral Education思想品德课Social Studies社会课Chinese语文math数学PE体育课English英语课国家、城市(countries & cities): China/PRC中国America/USA美国UK联合王国England英国Canada/CAN加拿大Australia澳大利亚New York纽约London伦敦Sydney悉尼Moscow莫斯科Cairo开罗气象(weather): cold寒冷的warm温暖的cool 凉爽的snowy下雪的sunny晴朗的hot炎热的rainy下雨的windy有风的cloudy多云的weather report天气预报景物(nature): river河流lake湖泊stream河;溪forest森林path小道road公路house房子bridge桥building建筑物rain雨cloud云sun 太阳mountain山sky天空rainbow彩虹wind 风air空气moon月亮植物(plants): flower花grass草tree树seed 种子sprout苗plant植物rose玫瑰leaf叶子星期(week): Monday星期一Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三Thursday星期四Friday星期五Saturday星期六Sunday星期天weekend周末月份(months): Jan. (January)一月Feb.(February)二月Mar.(March)三月April四月May五月June六月July七月Aug.(August)八月Sept.(September)九月Oct.(October)十月Nov.(November)十一月Dec.(December)十二月季节(seasons): spring春summer夏fall/autumn 秋winter冬方位(directions): south南north北east东west 西left左边right右边患病(illness): have a fever发烧hurt疼痛have acold感冒have a toothache牙疼have a headache 头疼have a sore throat喉咙疼数词(numbers): one一two二three三four 四five五six六seven七eight八nine九ten 十eleven十一twelve十二thirteen十三fourteen十四fifteen十五sixteen十六seventeen 十七eighteen十八nineteen十九twenty二十thirty三十forty四十fifty五十sixty六十seventy七十eighty八十ninety九十forty-two 四十二hundred百one/a hundred and thirty-six 一百三十六first第一second第二third第三fourth第四fifth第五eighth第八ninth第九twelfth第十二twentieth第二十thirtieth第三十fortieth第四十fiftieth第五十sixtieth第六十seventieth第七十eightieth第八十ninetieth第九十fifty-sixth第五十六X k b1. c o m形容词(adj.): big大的small小的long长的tall 高的short短的;矮的young年轻的old旧的;老的strong健壮的thin瘦的active积极活跃的quiet安静的nice好看的kind和蔼亲切的strict 严格的smart聪明的funny滑稽可笑的tasty好吃的sweet甜的salty咸的sour酸的fresh新鲜的favourite最喜爱的clean干净的tired疲劳的excited兴奋的angry生气的happy高兴的bored无聊的sad忧愁的taller更高的shorter更矮的stronger更强壮的older年龄更大的younger更年轻的bigger更大的heavier更重的longer更长的thinner更瘦的smaller更小的good好的fine好的great很好的heavy 重的new新的fat胖的happy快乐的right对的hungry饥饿的cute逗人喜爱的little小的lovely 可爱的beautiful漂亮的colourful色彩鲜艳的pretty漂亮的cheap便宜的expensive昂贵的juicy多汁的tender嫩的healthy健康的ill有病的helpful有帮助的high高的easy简单的proud骄傲的sick有病的better更好的higher 更高的介词(prep.): in在……里on在……上;在……时候under在……下面near在……的旁边behind 在……后边next to与……相邻over在……上面in front of在……前面代词(pron.): I我we我们you你;你们he他she她it它they他(她,它)们my我的our 我们的your你的;你们的his他的her她的动词(v.):play(.ed)玩;踢swim(swam)游泳skate 滑冰fly(flew)飞jump跳walk走run(ran)跑climb爬fight(fought)打架swing(swung)荡eat(ate)吃sleep(slept)睡觉like像,喜欢have(had)有;吃turn转弯buy(bought)买take(took)买;带live居住teach(taught)教go(went)去study(studied)学习learn学习sing(sang)唱歌dance跳舞row划do(did)做do homework做作业do housework做家务watch TV 看电视read(read) books读书cook the meals做饭water the flowers浇花sweep(swept) the floor扫地clean the bedroom打扫卧室make(made) the bed铺床set(set) the table摆饭桌wash the clothes洗衣服do the dishes洗碗碟use a computer使用计算机do morning exercises晨练;做广播操eat breakfast吃早饭eat dinner吃晚饭go to school上学have English class上英语课play sports进行体育运动get(got)up起床climb mountains爬山go shopping买东西play the piano弹钢琴visit grandparents看望(外)祖父母go hiking去远足fly kites放风筝make a snowman堆雪人plant trees种树draw(drew) pictures画画cook dinner 做饭read a book看书answer the phone接电话listen to music听音乐clean the room打扫房间write(wrote) a letter写信write an e-mail写电子邮件drink(drank) water喝水take pictures照相watch insects观察昆虫pick up leaves采摘树叶do an experiment做实验catch butterflies捉蝴蝶count insects数昆虫collect insects收集昆虫collect leaves收集树叶write a report写报告play chess下棋have a picnic举行野餐get to到达ride(rode) a bike骑自行车play the violin拉小提琴make kites制作风筝collect stamps集邮meet(met)见面welcome欢迎thank谢谢love爱work工作drink(drank)喝taste尝smell闻feed(fed)喂养shear剪milk挤奶look看guess猜help 帮助pass传递show展示use使用clean打扫open打开close关上put放paint绘画tell(told)告诉kick踢bounce反弹ride(rode)骑stop(stopped)停wait等find(found)寻找到drive(drove)驾驶fold折send(sent)寄wash洗shine照耀become变成feel(felt)感觉到think(thought)思考meet(met)遇见fall(fell)落下leave(left)离开wake(woke) up醒来put on穿上take off脱掉hang up挂起wear(wore)穿go home回家go to bed上床睡觉play computer games玩电脑游戏play chess下棋empty the trash 倒垃圾put away the clothes收拾衣服get off下车take a trip去旅行read a magazine读杂志go to the cinema去看电影go straight向前直走。
常用车型名称英汉对照附录七常用车型名称英汉对照德国BMW 宝马Mercedes-Benz 奔驰Ford 福特Opel 欧宝VW 大众Audi 奥迪Porsche 保时捷瑞典SAAB 绅宝(萨博)Volvo 富豪(沃尔沃)法国Citroen 雪铁龙Renault 雷诺Peugeot 标致西班牙SEAT 喜悦(大众集团西尔特)美国G. M. 通用Buick 别克Cadillac 凯迪拉克Chevrolet 雪佛兰Oldsmobile 奥斯麾比Pontiac 庞帝克Saturn 钍星Mercury 水星Lincon 林肯Chrysler 克莱斯勒Jeep 吉普英国Rover 罗浮Jaguar 积架(捷豹)Lotus 莲花Rolls-Royce 劳斯莱斯Aston Martin 奥斯顿马汀(阿斯顿·马丁)Bentley 本特利(宾利)意大利Alfa 阿尔法Lancia 兰吉雅(意大利蓝旗亚)FIAT 菲亚特Maserati 马莎拉帝Ferrari 法拉利Lamborghini 兰博基尼Bugatti 布加迪俄罗斯Lada 拉达日本Yelong 裕隆Toyota 丰田Honda 本田Mitsubishi 三菱Mazda 马自达Daihatsu 大发Suzuki 铃木Subaru 富士(斯巴鲁)Isuzu 五十铃Nissan 尼桑(日产)Eunos 优娜斯(音)Efini 仪飞尼(音) Autozam 奥图兰姆(音)韩国Ssang Yong 双龙Hyundai 现代Daewoo 大宇Kia 起亚进口汽车型号英汉对照附录八进口汽车牌号英汉对照étude 练习曲98 Regency Brougham 98 新生四轮车AAcadiane 阿卡迪恩法国雪铁龙Acclaim 欢呼Accent 雅绅特韩国现代Accord 雅阁日本本田Accord Aerodeck 雅阁*艾罗迪克日本本田Accord Inspire 雅阁·鼓舞日本本田Acron 阿克朗比利时范胡尔Acty 阿克泰日本本田Acty Street 阿克泰·街道日本本田Actyon 爱腾韩国双龙Acura Integra 阿库拉·英蒂格拉(讴歌)Acura Legend 阿库拉·传奇(讴歌)Aero King 空中之王日本三菱Aeromax 空中之王日本三菱Aerostar 航空之星日本三菱Alcyone 阿尔雄Alfa 阿尔法意大利阿尔法.罗密欧Alfa Romeo 阿尔法·罗密欧意大利阿尔法.罗密欧Alfasud 阿尔法苏意大利阿尔法.罗密欧Alfetta 阿尔菲塔意大利阿尔法.罗密欧Alizee 阿利齐Allante 艾伦特Allas 阿特拉斯Alliance 联盟美国通用Alpina 阿尔宾那德国宝马Alpine 阿尔宾法国雷诺Alto 阿尔托日本铃木AMX 阿曼士美国汽车公司Antara 安德拉欧宝汽车Applause 赞许(喝采)Argerta 阿金塔意大利菲亚特Aries 阿力士美国克莱斯勒Aristo 阿历斯托Aro 阿罗罗马尼亚穆西尔机械厂Ascona 阿斯科纳德国欧宝Ascot 阿斯科特Aska 阿斯卡日本五十铃Aspen 白杨美国克莱斯勒Astina 阿斯丁娜Aston Martin 阿斯顿·马丁英国阿斯顿·马丁·拉格达(归属福特)Astra 阿斯特拉英国伏克斯豪尔Astramax 大阿斯特拉Astravan 阿斯特温Astro 阿斯特罗Astron 阿斯特朗比利时范胡尔Atlas 阿特拉斯日本日产Atrai 阿特莱日本大发Atrai 阿特雷日本大发Audi 奥迪德国奥迪拉苏Aurora 曙光(奥罗拉) 加拿大奥罗拉Austin 奥斯汀英国利兰Austin Healey 奥斯汀·希雷英国利兰Autobianchi 奥托比安西意大利奥托比安西Autosan 奥托桑波兰萨诺克Avalon 亚洲龙Autozam 奥托兰姆Avallone 阿瓦龙巴西阿瓦龙Avenir 阿凡尼尔Avia 阿维亚捷克阿维亚BBallade 叙事曲日本本田Barkas 巴尔卡斯东德依发Baretta 贝雷塔Bedford 贝德福特英国伏克斯豪尔Beetle 甲壳虫德国大众Belmont 贝尔蒙特英国沃尔斯蒙Bently 宾利英国宾利Bently Mulsanne 宾利·马尔森英国劳斯莱斯Beretta 贝雷塔美国通用Berliet 贝利埃法国雷诺Besta 别墅塔Bighorn 大角羊Bitter 彼特尔德国比特尔Blazer 传播者美国通用Blizzard 暴风雪日本本田Bluebird 蓝鸟日本日产BMW 宝马德国宝马Bobcat 山猫美国福特Bongo 紫羚羊日本松田Bongo 本格台湾福特六和Bongo Brawny 本格·布罗尼Bonneville 博纳维尔美国通用Borrego 霸锐(伯力格)韩国起亚Bova 博瓦Bova Futura 博瓦·未来Bravo 菲亚特博悦Bronco 烈马美国福特Brougham 四轮车美国通用Bucegi 布切奇罗马尼亚布拉索夫汽车厂Bugatti 布加迪德国布加迪Buick 别克美国通用Buick Electra 别克依勒克拉美国通用Bus 巴士CCaball 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Sabre 内沙布利LeBaron 黎巴让(男爵)Leeza 利扎Legacy 莱加西Legend 传奇(本田里程) Leone 雄狮Leopard 豹Lexus 凌志(雷克萨斯)Leyland 利兰Liaz 利亚兹Liberta Villa 利博塔·维拉Libertavilia 自由别墅Liberty 吉普·自由者Lincoln 林肯Lincoln Continental 林肯·大陆Lincoln Mark VII 林肯 VIILincoln Town Car 林肯·城市Linea 菲亚特领雅Liteace 莱特艾斯(小霸王) Lotus 莲花Lotus Esprit 莲花·精灵Luce 光辉Lumina 鲁米娜Lynx 林克司MMaestro 艺术大师Magirus/Deutz 玛吉鲁斯/道依茨Magna 马格那Magnum XE 麦加 XE Magotan 大众迈腾Majestic 莫扎迪斯Malaga 玛拉伽Malibu 马力布MAN 男士Manta 曼塔March 前进Mark 马克Marpuis 候爵Marvie 马维尔Maserati 玛萨拉蒂Master 主人Masterace 马斯特艾斯Matado 斗牛士Maverick 福特·翼虎Maxima 马克西姆(千里马) Maybach 迈巴赫Mazda 马自达Medallion 大奖章Megane 雷诺梅甘娜Mehari 梅哈丽Mercedes-Benz 奔驰Mercedes-Benz 梅塞德斯/奔驰Mercury 墨丘利(商业神,水星) Merkur 默克Merkur Scorpio 默克·天蝎座Metro City 地下铁道·城市Metro Mayfair 地下铁道·贵族宅区Metroliner 地铁班车Micro 迈克罗Midi 米迪Mightyboy 好少年Milano Verde 米拉诺·沃德Minica 米尼卡Minica/Econo 米尼卡/艾柯诺Minicab 米尼卡布(小出租车) Mira 米拉Mirada 米拉达Mirage 幻影Mitsubishi 三菱Moke 毛驴Monaco 摩纳哥Mondial 蒙迪尔Mondial 世界Monte Carlo 蒙特卡洛Montero 蒙特罗Monza 蒙查Morgan 摩根MP MPMPV MPVMR2 MR2Murano 日产·美人奴Muscel 穆塞尔Musso 牧手NNeoplan 尼奥普兰Neoplan Jettliner 尼奥普兰·喷气班机New Yorker 纽约人Newport 新港Ninety-Eight 九十八Nissan 日产(尼桑) Nissan Diesel UD 日产柴油机UD Nissan Vanette 日产·瓦内特Nova 新星Nova 新星NSX NSXNX Coupe NX库普Nysa 尼萨OOdyssey 朗程Olds Cutlass 奥斯莫比剑Oldsmobile 奥兹莫比Omega 欧米加Omni 全方位Opel 欧宝Opirus 起亚欧菲莱斯Optima 起亚远舰Orion 猎户座Outlander 三菱欧蓝德Oshkosh 奥史考士PPacer 领步人Pair 搭档Pajero 帕杰罗Palt 帕尔特Panda 熊猫Panorama 全景Pantera 豹Parati 帕拉蒂Parisienne 巴利查尔Park Avenue 别克林荫大道Parkuay 小径Passat 帕萨特Pathfinder 探路者(小旋风) Patrol 侦察兵Pegaso 毕加索Persona 角色Peugeot 标致Phantom 劳斯莱斯·幻影Phanton 鬼怪Phoenix 凤凰Pickup 皮卡Pinzgauer 平兹高尔Plymouth Executive 顺风·董事Polo 大众波罗,马球Polonez 波罗乃兹Polski Fiat 波兰菲亚特Pontiac 旁蒂克Pony 小马Porsche 保时捷Porter 搬运工Power Ram 壮公羊Prairie 大草原Prega 布拉格Prelude 序曲Presea 普雷西President 总统Previa 子弹头(大霸王)Primera 普利美拉(导火线)Prince 王子Prisma 棱镜Probe 探索Proceed 行进Puch 普赫Pulsar 脉冲星Punto 蓬图QQazz 昆特Quantum 量子Quattroporte 玛莎拉蒂·总裁Quattro 卡特罗Quest 日产·贵士Quint Integra 昆特·英蒂格拉RRabbit 兔Raider 袭击者Rambler 漫步者Ramcharger 公羊装运者Ranchero 牧场主Range Rover 蓝德·路虎Ranger 漫游者Rascal 调皮鬼Reatta 雷塔Regal 豪华(国王) Regata 利加塔Renault 雷诺Renault Scenic 雷诺风景Revue 里威玉Rex 雷克斯Rexton 韩国双龙·雷斯特Rioma 利马Ritmo 节奏Riviera 瑞威拉Rio 起亚锐欧(千里马二代)Roadster 罗茨特Robur 罗伯Rocky 洛矶Rodeo 竞技RODIUS 韩国双龙·路帝Roewe 荣威Rohens 现代劳恩斯Rolls-Royce 劳斯莱斯Roman 罗曼Ronda 巡逻队Rosa 玫瑰Rover 罗孚(路宝) Rover Sterling 罗孚·斯特林Rover Vitesse 罗孚 * 维特斯Royal Monaco 皇家摩纳哥Rugger 橄榄球SSaab 绅宝(萨博)Sable 黑貂Safrane 塞夫兰Safari 狩猎远征Safari 游猎Sagitar 大众速腾Samara 翅果Samba 桑巴Samber 大鹿Samurai 武士Sana 桑纳Santa Fe 现代胜达菲Santana 桑塔纳Sapporo 扎幌Saturn 钍星Saurer 索瑞尔Savanna 草原Savanna RX-7 草原RX-7 Saviem 萨维姆Scania 斯堪尼亚Scimitar 短弯刀Scirocco 斯洛克Scorploroyale 苏柏耶鲁Scorpio 斯格皮奥Scoupe 斯库普Scrum 斯克拉姆Seat 喜悦Seat 西特Seddon Atkinson 塞登·阿特金森Senator 议员Sentra 山特拉Sera 西拉Serena 色莲娜Seville 塞维尔Shadow 幽灵(幻影) Sharan 莎拉Shelby 谢尔比Shogun 将军Shuttle 穿梭Sierra 赛拉Sierra Sapphire 塞拉·蓝宝石Sigma 西格马Silver Spirit 银灵Silvia 西尔维亚Silvia/Gazelle 西尔维亚/羚羊SLS 凯迪拉克·赛威Skoda 斯柯达Skyhawk 天鹰Skylark 云雀Skyline 天际Skyliner 航空班机Skyper 英国世爵Silhouette 影子Soarer 滑翔机(舒乐) Solara 太阳Sonata (索纳塔)奏鸣曲Sorento 起亚索兰托Sovereign 元首Space 空间Spaceliner 航天班机Space Wagon 太空车Spanmor 诗鹏Spectron 斯佩克特隆Spider 蜘蛛Spirit 幽灵Sprint 疾跑Sprinter 短跑家Sprinter Carib 短跑家·加勒比人Sprinter Carib 短跑家卡利勃Sprinter Trueno 短跑家托雷托Sportage (狮跑)体育时代St. Regi s 圣锐吉斯Stanza 斯坦扎Stanza 司坦桑Star 星Starfire 星火Starion 司特让Starlet 小星Statesman 政治家Stellar 斯太勒Sterling 斯特林Stevr 斯泰尔Stout 斯托特Strada 道路Stratus 云彩Subaru 斯巴鲁Suburban 郊区居民Sunbird 太阳鸟Sundance 太阳舞Sunny 日产阳光Sunny/Laurel 小太阳/荣誉精神Sunny/Vannete 小太阳/瓦内特Super Carry 超级运载Super Exceed 豪华超越Super Salon 超级沙龙Supra 萨普拉(舒跑)Supra 超级Suzuki 铃木Swift 雨燕(迅捷) TTATA 印度塔塔汽车T-Type T型车Taft 塔夫特Talbot Horizon 塔尔伯特·地平线Tasmin 塔斯明Tatra 太脱拉Taunus 陶奴斯Teamstar 郊游队之星Telstar 通讯卫星Tempo 天霸Tercel 特色Terracan 现代特拉卡Terrano 特兰诺Testarosa 特斯塔罗莎Thema 旋律(思玛) Thunderbird 雷鸟Tiara 三重冕Tiggo 奇瑞瑞虎Tiger 虎Tipo 伙伴Titan 大力神TN Acty 梯恩·阿克泰Toledo 托莱多Today 今日Top Executive 最高经理Topaz 蜂鸟Topkick 托普基克Toronado 托罗纳多Touring 旅行Townace 唐艾斯Toyoace 丰田之花Toyopet 丰田宝贝Toyota 丰田Trabant 特拉贝特Tracer 探索者Traffic 运输Traneit 人造卫星Trans AM 特兰斯AMTransfer 转运Transit 特兰西特Transporter 运输者Tredia 特雷迪亚(特德) Tristar0 三星Trooper 骑兵Tucson 现代途胜Turbo 路华Turbostar 涡轮之星Turismo 图力士姆TVR TVRTwingo 天高UUnimog 乌尼莫克Uno 乌诺Urban 郊外VVan 先锋Van Hool 范胡尔Vanagon 凡拉冈Vandura 范杜拉Vannette 瓦内特Vantage Volante 优势·飞鼠Vauxhall 沃克斯豪尔Vectra 欧宝·威达Vega 伟加Vetter 费特尔Vigor 活力Viki 维基Visa 维莎Vist 维斯塔Vistaa 展望Vitara 铃木维特拉Vnimog 乌尼莫克Vivlian 平民Volare 沃拉尔Volkswagen 大众Volumaex 沃露梅克斯Volvo 富豪(沃尔沃) VW 大众WWagoneer 瓦格耐尔Warszawa 华沙Wartburg 瓦特堡Wide 宽广Wrangler 吉普·牧马人xX-Trail 日产·奇骏Xantia 仙提亚YYogo 尤格ZZastava 红旗Zeta 泽塔Zafira 欧宝·赛飞利。
此文档经本人整理此文档经本人整理,,相当全面相当全面,,是学习参考的好资料是学习参考的好资料。
第一类 MOTOR VEHICLE 汽车一、Vehicle classification 汽车分类 1.1 Car 轿车序号 英 文中 文 1 passenger car 轿 车 2 minicar 微型轿车 3 subcompact car 普通级轿车 4 compact car 中级轿车 5 intermediate car 中高级轿车 6limousine car高级轿车1.2 Bus 客车序号 英 文 中 文 1 bus 客 车 2 mini-bus 微型客车 3 light bus 轻型客车 4 medium bus 中型客车 5 large bus 大型客车 6 extra bus 特大型客车 7 articulated bus 铰链客车 8double-deck bus双层客车1.3 Motor truck 货车序号 英 文中 文 1 motor truck 货 车 2 mini- truck 微型货车 3 light truck 轻型货车 4 medium truck 中型货车 5 heavy truck 重型货车 6off-road vehicle越野汽车1.4 special purpose vehicle 专用汽车 序号英 文 中 文1 special purpose vehicle 专用汽车2 van 厢式汽车 3tanker 罐式汽车 4 dump truck自卸汽车 序号 英 文中 文5 semi-trailer towing vehicle 半挂牵引汽车 6full-trailer toeing vehicle全挂牵引汽车二、Vehicle construction 汽车构造2.1 Main components of vehicle 汽车主要组成 序号英 文中 文 1 engine 发动机 2 front axle 前 桥 3 wheel 车 轮 4 clutch 离合器 5 gearbox 变速器 6 propeller shaft 传动轴 7 universal joint万向节 8 final drive and differential 主减速器和差速器 9 rear axle 后 桥 10body车 身2.2 Vehicle performance 汽车性能 序号 英 文中 文 1maximum speed of the automobile汽车最高 车速 2 time of acceleration of the automobile汽车加速 时间 3 maximum gradability of the automobile汽车最大 爬坡度 4constant-speed fuel econ- omy of the automobile汽车等速 油耗5 economical speed of theautomobile汽车经济车速2.3 engine position 发动机布置序号英文中文1 front engine , rear wheeldrive前置发动机,后轮驱动2 rear engine , rear wheeldrive后置发动机,后轮驱动序号英文中文3 front engine , front wheeldrive 前置发动机,前轮驱动4 under cab-floor engine 驾驶室下置发动机5 underfloor engine 车厢地板下置发动机三、Vehicle dimensions汽车尺寸序号英文中文1 vehicle overall length 车长2 vehicle overall width 车宽3 vehicle overall height 车高4 front overhang 前悬5 real overhang 后悬6 wheelbase 轴距7 tread 轮距8 ground clearance 最小离地间隙9 angle of incidence 接近角10 descent angle 离去角四、Wheel alignment前轮定位序号英文中文1 caster 主销后倾2 steering axis inclination 主销内倾3 camber 前轮外倾4 toe-in 前轮前束五、Diameter of turning circle 转弯直径序号英文中文1 steering angle 转向角2outside diameter ofminimum turning circle最小转弯外径3minimum turning circlediameter最小转弯直径4Inside diameter ofminimum turning circle最小转弯内径5 Turning clearance circle 转弯通道圆第二类ENGINE 发动机一、Engine construction 发动机构造序号英文中文1 rocker arm cover 摇臂罩2 valve rocker arm 气门摇臂3 camshaft 凸轮轴4 camshaft drive 凸轮轴驱动轮5 spark plug lead 火花塞导线6 timing belt cover 正时皮带罩7 valve spring 气门弹簧8 poppet valve 菌形气门9 piston 活塞10 connecting rod 连杆11 timing belt 正时皮带12 combustion chamber 燃烧室13 cylinder block 汽缸体14 water jacket 水套15 oil filter 机油滤清器16 flywheel 飞轮17 ring gear 齿圈18 oil gage 机油标尺19 oil pan/sump 油底壳20 crankshaft 曲轴21 drain plug 放油孔塞22 v-belt pulley V型皮带轮二、Essential term 基本术语序号英文中文1 cylinder diameter 汽缸直径2 piston stroke 活塞行程3 crank radius 曲轴半径4 piston displacement 活塞排量5compression chambervolume压缩室容积6 total cylinder volume 总汽缸容积7 top dead center 上止点8 bottom dead center 下止点三、Engine operation principle发动机工作原理3.1 Four-stroke gasoline engine operation principle四冲程汽油机工作原理序号英文中文1 intake stroke 进气行程2 compression stroke 压缩行程3 expansion stroke 膨胀行程4 exhaust stroke 排气行程5 combustible mixture 可燃混合气6 intake valve 进气门7 spark plug 火花塞8 exhaust valve 排气门9 exhaust gas 废气3.2 Four-stroke diesel engine operational principle四冲程柴油机工作原理序号英文中文1 intake stroke 进气行程2 compression stroke 压缩行程3 expansion stroke 膨胀行程4 exhaust stroke 排气行程5 intake 进气6 compression 压缩7 combustion 燃烧8 expansion 膨胀9 exhaust 排气10 air 空气11 injector 喷油器12 exhaust gas 废气3.3 Two-stroke gasoline engine operation principle二冲程汽油机工作原理序号英文中文1 combustible mixture 可燃混合气2 inlet port 进气口3 crankcase 曲轴箱4 precompressed mixture 预压混合气序号英文中文5 transfer canal 输气道6 intake port 进气口7 exhaust port 排气口8 exhaust gas 废气9 spark plug 火花塞3.4 Two-stroke diesel engine operation principle二冲程柴油机工作原理1 air 空气2 blower pump 扫气泵3 precompressed air 预压空气4 air chamber 空气室5 inlet port 进气口6 injector 喷油器7 exhaust valve 排气门8 exhaust gas 废气四、Engine performance 发动机性能序号英文中文1 fixed throttlecharacteristics速度特性2 part throttlecharacteristics负荷特性3 engine speed 转速4 torque 扭矩5 horsepower 功率6 specific fuel consumption 燃油消耗率五、Crank connecting rod mechanism曲柄连杆机构5.1 Cylinder block 机体组序号英文中文1 cylinder block 汽缸体2 cylinder liner 汽缸套3 cylinder bearing surface 汽缸套表面4 cylinder head汽缸盖5inlet manifold mountingflange进气歧管凸缘6 oil inlet hole 加油孔7 cylinder head cover 汽缸盖罩序号英文中文8 cylinder head gasket 汽缸盖衬垫9 oil filter mounting flange机油滤清器凸缘10ventilating pipemounting seat通风管座11cylinder block stiffeningrib汽缸体加强肋12 rear main bearing cover 后主轴承罩13 main bearing cap 主轴承盖14 oil sumppan gasket 油底壳衬垫15 oil sump/pan 油底壳16fuel pump mountingflange燃油泵凸缘17ignition distributormounting flange分电器凸缘18camshaft bearing bushseat凸轮轴轴承座19camshaft drive(gear)cover凸轮轴驱动齿轮罩20cylinder head covergasket汽缸盖罩衬垫5.2 Piston,connecting rod 活塞连杆组序号英文中文1 connecting rod shank 连杆杆身2 connecting rod small end 连杆小头3 connecting rod bushing 连杆衬套4 spring clip 弹簧卡环5 piston pin 活塞销6 piston head 活塞头部7 piston ring groove 活塞环槽8 compression ring 压缩环9 oil scraper ring 油环10 piston skirt 活塞裙部11 piston pin boss 活塞销座12 connecting rod bearinghalfshell连杆轴瓦13 connecting rod cap 连杆螺栓14 connecting rod cap 连杆大头盖15 Connecting rod end 连杆大头5.3 Crankshaft,flywheel 曲轴飞轮组序号英文中文1 crankshaft front end 曲轴前端2 front main journal 前主轴颈3 oil passage hole 机油孔4 crank pin 曲柄销5 crank web 曲柄臂6 counterweight 平衡重7 crankshaft collar 曲轴后端凸缘8 flywheel 飞轮9 flywheel gear ring 飞轮齿圈10 flywheel lock plate 飞轮锁片11 clutch shaft bearing 离合器轴轴承12 main bearing halfshell(upper,lower)主轴承(上、下)轴瓦13 crankshaft thrust halfring 曲轴止推片14 bearing tang 轴瓦定位凸键六、Valve mechanism 配气机构6.1 Side valve 侧置气门序号英文中文1 camshaft 凸轮轴2 cam 凸轮3 tappet 气门挺杆4 side valve 侧置气门5 crankshaft timing gear 曲轴正时齿轮6 camshaft gear-wheel 凸轮轴齿轮7 gear drive 齿轮传动6.2 Overhead valve 顶置气门序号英文中文1 camshaft 凸轮轴2 camfollower 凸轮顶杆3 push rod 推杆4 adjuster 调整螺钉5 cocker shaft 摇臂轴6 rocker shaft 摇臂7 valve spring 气门弹簧序号英文中文8 valve 气门9 valve 气道10 combustion chamber 燃烧室6.3 Overhead valve 顶置气门序号英文中文1 camshaft front bearing 凸轮轴前轴承2 valve head 气门头3 valve stem 气门杆4 tappet 挺筒5 lower valve spring collar 气门弹簧下环6 outer valve spring 外气门弹簧7 valve guide 气门导管8 inner valve spring 内气门弹簧9 shielding cap 护帽10 oil flinger 油封11 upper valve spring collar 气门弹簧上环12 valve split cone 气门锁片13 closer 螺塞14 rocker shaft 摇臂轴15 rocker arm 摇臂16 rocker bracket 摇臂支座17 retaining washer 定位摇臂18 thrust washer 止推摇臂 19 rocker adjusting screw 摇臂调整螺钉20 push rod推杆 21 camshaft rear bush 凸轮轴后轴承22 camshaft凸轮轴23 camshaft center bush 凸轮轴中间轴承承承承24 cam凸轮25oil pump driving gear机油泵驱动齿轮6.4 Valve-timing diagram 配气相位图序号 英 文中 文 1 TDC (top dead center )上止点 2 BDC (bottom dead center)下止点 3 intake opens进气门开 序号 英 文中 文 4 intake close 进气门关 5 exhaust opens 排气门开 6 exhaust closes 排气门关 7direction of rotation旋转方向七、 Gasoline engine-fuel system汽油汽油机供油泵机供油泵 7.1 Fuel system 供油泵序号 英 文中 文 1 fuel level gauge 油面指示表 2 air cleaner 空气滤清器 3 carburetor 化油器 4 inlet manifold 进气歧管 5 exhaust manifold 排气歧管 6 fuel pump 汽油泵 7 fuel filter 汽油滤清器 8 exhaust silencer 排气消声器 9 fuel pipe 油管 10fuel tank汽油箱7.2 Air cleaner 空气滤清器序号 英 文中 文 1 intake tube 进气管 2deflector knob导流旋扭3 air deflector 空气导流器4 cleaner body 滤清器壳5 butterfly nut 蝶形螺帽6 filter cover 滤清器盖7 filter seal ring 滤清器密封环8 cleaner cartridge 滤清器滤芯9 silencer element 消声元件 10 crankcase bleed pipe 曲轴箱通风管 11hot air pipe热空气管7. 3 Fuel pump,fuel filter 汽油泵,汽油滤清器序号 英 文中 文 1 fuel pump base 汽油泵座 2 diaphragm膜片 序号 英 文中 文 3 fuel inlet neck 汽油进口 4 fuel pump body 汽油泵壳 5 filter screen 滤清器网 6 bowl cover 泵盖 7 fuel feed port 汽油出口 8 distance washer 调整间隔垫圈 9 diaphragm spring 膜片弹簧 10 rocker arm 摇臂 11 fulcrum pin 杠杆支点销 12 fuel filter 汽油滤清器 13 filter body 滤清器壳 14 filter cartridge 滤清器滤芯 15 glass bowl 玻璃滤杯 16bowl retaining clip滤杯支承夹7.4 Simple carburetor 简单化油器序号 英 文中 文 1 air cleaner 空气滤清器 2 valve needle 针阀 3 float 浮子 4 nozzle 喷管 5chock tube喉管6 throttle valve 节气门7 intake manifold 进气歧管8 metering jet 量孔9 float chamber 浮子室10 intake valve 进气门7.5 Carburetor 化油器序号英文中文1 down-draft carburetor 下喷式化油器2 nozzle 喷管3 float chamber 浮子室4 choke tube 喉管5 throttle valve 节气门6 intake manifold 进气歧管7 two-barrel carburetor 双管化油器序号英文中文8 choke tube 喉管9 plug 旋塞10 filter gauze 滤清器金属丝网11 fFuel inlet port 进气门口12 valve seat 阀座13 valve needle 针阀14 float needle valve 浮子针阀15 float pivot pin 浮子销16 float 浮子17 float chamber 浮子室18 accelerator pump 加速泵7.6 Carburetor elements化油器零件序号英文中文1 throttle lever 节气门杆2 pull lever 拉杆3 release lever 放松杆4 throttle valve spindle 节气门轴5 throttle valve 节气门6 main metering jet 主量孔7 idle metering jet 怠速量孔8 accelerator pumpdischarge nozzle加速泵输出喷管9 ball valve 球阀10 emulsion pipe 泡沫管11 air jet 空气喷孔12 starting device jet 起动喷孔13 accelerator pump piston 加速泵活塞14 operating cam 操纵凸轮15 accerlerator pump lever 加速泵杆16 adjustable stop 可调限位螺钉7.7 Carburetor control 化油器操纵件序号英文中文1 throttle control lever 节气门操纵杆2 connecting lever rod 连接拉杆3 cable wire 拉索序号英文中文4 connecting adaptor 连接杆5 cable hose 拉索软管6 cable grommet 拉索橡胶圈7throttle control cablehandle节气门操纵拉钮8choke control cablehandle阻风门操纵拉钮9 pedal lever bracket 踏板拉杆支架10 accelerator pedal 加速踏板11 accelerator pedalhinge加速踏板铰链12accelerator pedalmounting bracket加速踏板安装支架13 flexible boot cap 挠性防尘护套14 roller 滚子15 accelerator pedal lever 加速踏板杠杆16accelerator pedalreturn spring加速踏板回位弹簧7.8 Gasoline injection 汽油喷射序号英文中文1 fuel tank 汽油箱2 electric fuel pump 电动汽油泵3 fuel filter 燃油滤清器4 distributor pipe 分油管5 pressure regulator 压力调节器6 electronic control unit 电控单元7 injector 喷油器8 start valve 起动阀9 idle-speed adfustingscrew 怠速调节螺钉10 throttle-valve switch 节气门开关11 throttle valve 节气门12 airflow sensor 空气流量计13 relay 继电器组14 oxygen sensor 氧传感器15 coolant-temperaturesensor冷却液温度传感器16 thermo time switch 温度时间开端17 distributor 分电器序号英文中文18 auxiliary-air device 补充空气阀19 idle-mixture adfustingscrew怠速混合气调节螺钉20 battery 蓄电池21 ignition starter switch 点火起动开关7.9 Electric fuel pump,Injector电动汽油泵,喷油器序号英文中文1 inlet 汽油2 relief valve 卸压阀3 roller-cell pump 液子泵4 permanent magnet 永久磁铁5 armature 电枢6 non-return valve 单向阀7 outlet 出油8 fuel inlet 燃油进口9 filter inlet 滤清器10 electrical connection 电插头11 solenoid winding 电磁开关线阀12 return spring 回位弹簧13 solenoid plunger 电磁铁芯14 needle 针阀7.10 Sensor 传感器序号英文中文1coolant-temperaturesenor冷却液温度传感器2 terminal 电接头3 hosing 壳体4 thermistor 热敏电阻5 oxygen sensor 氧传感器6 electrical connector 电连接器7 cover 保护管8 body 传感器体9 shield over element 保护元件八、Diesel engine-fuel system柴油机工友系8.1 Fuel system 供油泵序号英文中文1 fuel tank 柴油箱2 overflow valve 溢油箱3 fuel filter 柴油滤清器4 feed pipe 低压油管5 fuel feed pump 手动输油泵6 fuel feed pump 输油泵7 injection pump 喷油泵8 return pipe 回油管9 pressure pipe 高压油管10 combustion chamber 燃烧室11 injector 喷油器12 exhaust pipe 排气管13 exhaust valve 排气门14 return pipe 排油管15 air cleaner 空气滤清器16 intake pipe 进气管8.2 Combustion chamber 燃烧室序号英文中文1 ωtype chamber ω型燃烧室2 ball type chamber 球型燃烧室3 Swirl chamber 涡流室燃烧室4 precombustion chamber 预燃室燃烧室8.3 Injection pump 喷油泵序号英文中文1 camshaft 凸轮轴2 roller tappet 滚轮挺柱3 plunger spring 柱塞弹簧4 plunger 柱塞5 control sleeve 控制套筒6 control rod lack 控制齿条7 inlet port 进油口8 pump cylinder 泵缸序号英文中文9 feeding gallery 进油通道10 delivery valve 出油阀11 pressure pipe adaptor 高压油管接头8.4 Injection 喷油器序号英文中文1 nozzle holder 喷油器体2 fuel inlet passage 进油通道3 leak-off adaptor 漏油接头4 inlet adaptor 进油接头5 leak-off passage 漏油通道6 adjusting shim 调整垫片7 nozzle valve spring 针阀弹簧8 needle valve seat 针阀座9 needle valve 针阀10 clearance filter 间隙滤芯11 spring adjusting screw 弹簧调整螺钉8.5 Speed governor 调速器序号英文中文1 accelerator pedal linkage 加速踏板杆件2 operating lever 操纵杆3 control rod link 控制杆连接件4 flyweight 飞块5 floating lever 浮动杠杆6 eccentric shaft 偏心轴九、Exhaust system 排气系统序号英文中文1 bracket 支架2 bracket plate 支板3 exhaust manifold joint 排气歧管接头4 double manifold 双排歧管5 double manifold collar 双排歧管凸缘6 exhaust clip 排气管夹头7 pipe U-bolt 排气管U型螺栓8 flexible support 挠性支座序号英文中文9 front silence 前消声器10 flexible mountingplate挠性安装板11 distance sleeve 间隔套管12silencer flexiblemounting消声器挠性安装件13 protecting plate 防护板14 rear silencer 后消声器15 intermediate pipe 中间排气管16 front exhaust pipe 前段排气管17 copper-asbestos gasket 紫铜-石棉垫网十、Turbo-supercharging 蜗轮增压10.1 Turbocharging system 蜗轮增压系统序号英文中文1 inlet port 进气口2 compressor 压气机3 inlet valve 进气门4 exhaust valve 排气门5 turbine 蜗轮6 exhaust port 排气口7 engine 发动机10.2 Turbocharger 蜗轮增压器序号 英 文中 文 1 air inlet port 空气进口 2 compressor 压气机 3 oil supply 润滑油入口 4 oil return 润滑油出口5 exhaust gas 废气(柴油机)6 turbine 蜗轮 7exhaust gas废气(蜗轮)十一十一、、Emission control 排污控制11.1 Emission control system 排污控制系统 序号 英 文中 文 1 air pump 空气泵 2 exhaust pipe 排气管 3 air passage空气通道 序号 英 文中 文4 NOx catalytic convertor NOx 催化反应器 5 HC/CO catalyticconvertor HC/CO 催化反应器6 silencer 消声器7 bypass valve 旁通阀 8engine发动机11.2 Catalytic convertor 催化转化器 序号 英 文中 文 1 catalyst 催化剂颗粒 2 internal pipe 内筒 3 housing 外筒 4 shell壳体 5 heat insulating material 绝热材料 6 high temperature sensor 高温传感器 7 silencer 消声器 8exhaust pipe排气管十二十二、、Engine-cooling system 发动机冷却机 12.1 Water cooling system 水冷系 序号 英 文 中 文 1 radiator散热器2radiator bottom tank散热器下贮水室3 radiator core 散热器芯4 radiator top tank 散热器上贮水室5 fan 风扇6 water jacket 水套7 overflow pipe 溢流管8 drain plug 放水阀9 thermostat节温器 10 thermostat main valve 节温器主阀 11 thermostat flexiblebellows节温器 挠性波纹管 12thermostat bypass valve节温器旁通管12.2 Radiator 传感器序号 英 文 中 文1 bottom radiator pipe散热器出水软管序号 英 文 中 文 2 radiator cowl 散热器罩3 top radiator cowl 散热器进水软管4 blind cable 百页窗拉索5 radiator filter 散热器加水口6 radiator shutter 散热器百页窗7 radiator filter cap 散热器加水口盖8 vacuum relief valve 真空安全阀 9 pressure relief valve 减压阀 10 filter sealing plate 加水口密封板11 radiator roller blind 散热器滚筒式百页帘12overflow pipe溢流管12.3 Fan,water pump 风扇,水泵序号 英 文 中 文 1 fan blade 风扇叶片 2 fan hub 风扇毂 3 fan belt 风扇皮带 4 fan pulley 风扇皮带轮 5 shaft bearing 水泵轴承 6 pump body 泵体 7water main inlet port进水口8 water bypass inlet neck 旁通进水口 9 self-adjusting seal unit 自动调节密封件 10 pump impeller 水泵叶轮 11 pump cover 泵盖 12 cover gasket 泵盖衬垫 13 water outlet port 出水口 14fan and pump shaft风扇与水泵轴12.4 Air cooling system 风冷系序号 英 文 中 文 1 blower 风扇 2 blower-casing 风扇外壳 3 reactor 定子叶轮 4 reactor blade 定子叶片 5 cooling air冷却空气 6 air cooled cylinder head风冷汽缸盖 序号 英 文 中 文 7 deflector 导向叶片 8 cylinder head fin 气缸盖肋片 9 cylinder block fin 气缸体肋片 10 heating air outlet 热空气出口 11 air cooled cylinder 风冷气缸体 12 exhaust manifold 排气歧管 13 blower pulley 风扇皮带轮 14 blower impeller 风扇叶轮 15 v-belt V 型皮带 16impeller blade叶轮叶片十三十三、、Engine-lubrication system发动机润滑系13.1 Pressure lubrication 压力润滑 序号 英 文 中 文 1 oil passage 油道 2 oil filter tube 加油管 3 oil filter cap 加油管盖4 bypass oil cleaner 分流式机油 滤清器5 oil pressure sensor 油压传感器 6dipstick油标尺7 oil drain hole 放油孔 8 oil strainer机油集滤器 9 oil pressure relief valve机油限压阀 10 oil pump outlet pipe 机油泵出油管 11 centrifugal oil cleaner 离心式 机油滤清器 12 gear chain lubrication jet齿轮链条 润滑喷孔 13 gear chain lubrication passage齿轮链条 润滑油道 14main pressure oi l passage主油道13.2 Oil pump 机油泵 序号 英 文 中 文 1 oil pressure relief valve spring限压阀弹簧 2 oil pressure relief valve ball限压阀钢球 序号 英 文 中 文 3 oil pump cover plate 机油泵盖板 4 oil pump gear 机油泵齿轮 5 oil pump body机油泵壳体 6 driving shaft pilot sleeve驱动轴导套 7 oil pump driving shaft 机油泵驱动轴8 oil pump driving gear 机油泵驱动齿轮9 oil inlet pipe 进油管 10 lock washer 止锁垫圈 11 oil suction pipe joint 进油管接头 12 oil strainer cover 机油集滤器盖13 screen strainer 滤网14oil strainer bottom机油集滤器底版13.3 Oil cleaner 机油滤清器序号 英 文 中 文 1 handle 手柄 2 cap nut 盖形螺帽 3 filter shaft 滤清器轴 4 filter cover 滤清器盖 5thrust plate压板6 filtering disc 滤片7 distance disc 隔片8 filtering element bolt 滤清元件螺栓9 thrust washer 止推垫圈 10 filter body 滤清器壳体 11 drain plug 放油塞 12 cleaning edges 滤清肋片 13 cleaning edges spindle 滤清肋片芯轴 14 filter cover base 滤清器支座 15 pressure relief valve 限压阀 16 filter cover bolt 滤清器盖螺栓17cartridge滤芯13.4 Oil cooling radiator 机油散热器 序号 英 文 中 文 1 radiator core 散热器芯子 2 stiff pipe硬管 序号 英 文 中 文 3 stiff pipe shackle 硬管夹架 4 oil inlet hose 进油软管 5 T-pipe T 型管 6 shut-off cock 旋塞开关 7 connecting pipe 接头 8oil outlet host出油软管十四十四、、Engine-ignition system发动机点火系14.1 Ignition system 点火系序号 英 文 中 文 1 battery 蓄电池 2 ignition switch 点火开关 3 coil点火线圈 4 engine camshaft发动机凸轮轴 5 distributor drive rotates分电器驱动轴 6 contact breaker 继电器触点 7 capacitor 电容器 8 rotor 转子 9distributor cap分电器盖10 high tension lead 高压导线 11 sparking plug 火花塞 12vehicle frame车架14.2 Lead battery 铅蓄电池序号 英 文 中 文 1 battery cell 电池 2 cell cover 电池盖 3 battery negative terminal 蓄电池 负极接头 4 cell filler plug 电池加液盖 5 battery positive terminal 蓄电池 正极接头 6 cell connector 电池连接件 7 negative plate 负极板 8 separator 隔板 9 positive plate 正极板 10 sediment space 沉淀区 11cell separator电池隔板14.3 Ignition coil 点火线圈序号 英 文 中 文 1 winding insulating layer绕组绝缘涂层 2 core insulating tube 铁芯绝缘管 3 primary winding 初级线圈 4 winding insulation 绕组绝缘层 5 clamping ring 夹圈 6 magnetic core 磁芯7 primary terminal 初级线圈接线柱8 high-tension lead terminal 高压导线 接线柱 9 ignition coil head 点火线圈盖 10 insulating material 绝缘材料 11 supplementary resistor 附加电阻 12 magnetic shield 磁屏蔽 13 high-tension winding 高压线圈 14 core insulator 铁芯绝缘座 15coil case线圈外壳14.4 Distributor 分电器序号英文中文1 ignition coil cableterminal点火线圈导线接头2 spark plug cableterminal火花塞导线接头3 distributor cap 分电器盖4 distributor cap innercontact分电器盖内触点5 distributor rotor arm 分电臂6 contact arm 触点臂7 breaker fixed contact 断电器固定触点8 breaker spring 断电器弹簧9 breaker plate 断电器底版10 distributor shaft 分电器轴11 distributor case 分电器壳12 cap clamp spring 分电器盖弹簧夹13 manual spark-advanceselector手动点火提前角选择器序号英文中文14 vacuum spark-advancecontrol真空式点火提前角调节装置15 centrifugal spark-advance control离心式点火提前角调节装置16 breaker cam 断电器凸轮17 capacitor 容电器18 lubricating felt 润滑油毡19 carbon contact 碳触头20 contact point 触点21 terminal 接头14.5 Spark plug 火花塞序号英文中文1 spark plug terminal pin 火花塞电极销2 pin insulation 电极销绝缘体3 spark plug insulator 火花塞绝缘体4 spark plug body rim 火花塞壳体凸缘5 spark plug bodyhexagon火花塞六角壳体6 spark plug body 火花塞壳体7 center electrode 中心电极8 spark plug thread 火花塞螺纹9 spark gap 火花间隔10 earth electrode 接地电极11 hot plug 热型火花塞12 normal spark plug 标准火花塞13 cold plug 冷型火花塞14 heat conductance way 导热途径14.6 Electronic ignition 电子点火序号英文中文1 magnetic slug 磁铁芯2 magnetic sensor 磁性传感器3magnetic plusegenerator磁脉冲发生器4 electronic control unit 电子控制单元5 ignition coil 点火线圈6 vacuum sensor 真空传感器序号英文中文7 flywheel rim 飞轮齿圈8 ignition lock 点火开关9 high-tension distributor 高压分电器10 amplifier 放大器11 throttle valve switch 节气门开关12 reference angle switch 基准角开关13 rotational-speed sensor 转速传感器14 proximity sensor 非接触式传感器15 microprocessor 微处理机16supplementary sensorinput附加传感器输入端十五十五、、Engine-starting system发动机起动系15.1 Starting system 起动系序号英文中文1 starting switch 起动开关2 contact point 触点3 contact plate 接触盘4 magnetic coil 磁化线圈5 starting breaker 起动断电器 6magnetic core铁芯15.2 Electric starter 电动起动机序号 英 文 中 文 1 drive pinion 驱动小齿轮 2 coupling sleeve 连接套筒 3 push drive engaging lever推动式 驱动杠杆4 starter fixed contact 起动机固定触点5 starting switch 起动开关6 switch moving contact 开关活动触点7 main terminal fixed Contact 电源接头 固定触点8 starter armature 起动机电枢9 pole piece 极片 10 brush-holder 电刷架 11 spiral brush spring电刷卷簧 序号 英 文 中 文 12 armature winding strand 电枢绕组股线 13 stator frame 定子架 14 field coil 磁场线圈 15 shaft collar sleeve 轴环套筒 16 armature shaft crewed grooves 电枢轴螺旋槽17 starter drive head 起动机驱动端盖18 freewheel housing 自由轮外壳 19 coupling sleeve spider 十字连结套筒 20jamming roller抑制滚柱十六十六、、New type engines 新型发动机16.1 Rotary piston engine 旋转活塞发动机 序号 英 文 中 文 1 clutch shaft 离合器轴 2 cylinder 气缸 3coolant inlet pipe冷却液进入管4 carburetor 化油器5 exhaust pipe 排气管6 piston gear 活塞齿轮7 engine shaft 发动机轴8 oil inlet pipe 机油进入管9 counterweight 平衡重 10 spark plug 火花塞 11 water jacket 水套 12 rotary piston 旋转活塞 13flywheel飞轮16.2 Gas turbine 燃气轮机序号 英 文 中 文 1 air compressor 空气压缩机 2 impeller unit 叶轮组 3 compressor turbine 压缩机涡轮 4 power turbine 动力涡轮 5 output reduction gear 输出减速齿轮 6 fuel nozzle assembly 燃油喷嘴总成 7 ignition点火器 序号 英 文 中 文 8combustion chamber燃烧室16.3 Stirling engine 斯特林发动机(热气机) 序号 英 文 中 文 1 annular air passage 环形空气通道 2 displacer piston 配气活塞 3 cylinder气缸 4 displacer piston rod 配气活塞杆 5 power piston 动力活塞 6 power piston linkage 动力活塞杆 7 power piston rod 动力活塞桅杆 8power piston connect- ing rod动力活塞连杆 9 displacer piston connecting rod配气活塞连杆 10 displacer piston linkage配气活塞桅杆 11Injector喷油器12 combustion chamber 燃烧室13 heater 加热器14 regenerator 固热器15 cooler 冷却器16 counter weight 平衡重17 synchronize gear 同步齿轮18 crank pin 曲柄销第三类CHASSIS 底盘一、Drive line 传动系1.1 Layout of drive line 传动系示意图序号英文中文1 clutch 离合器2 gearbox 变速器3 propeller shaft 传动轴4 universal joint 万向节5 final drive anddifferential主减速器和差速器6 driving axle 驱动桥1.2 Friction clutch 摩擦离合器序号英文中文1 flywheel 飞轮2 clutch housing 离合器壳3 pressure plate 压板4 release lever 分离杠杆5 clutch cover 离合器盖6 release thrust bearing 分离推动轴承7 release sleeve 分离套筒8 release sleeve guide 分离套筒导套9 release yoke 分离仪10 clutch plate lining 从动盘摩擦衬片11 clutch shaft 离合器轴12 clutch disc hub 离合器从动盘壳13 clutch disc 离合器盘14 intermediate disc 中层离合器盘15 stop pin 止动销16 locating dovel pin 定位销17 pressure spring 压力弹簧18 pedal bracket 销板托架1.3 Hydrodynamic coupling 液力偶合器序号英文中文1 pump 泵轮2 turbine 涡轮序号英文中文3 output shaft 输出轴4 baffle plate 导流板5 turbine bearing 涡轮轴承6 output shaft flange 输出轴凸缘7 turbine sealing 涡轮密封8 stator 定子9 impeller cover 涡轮盖10 stator one-way clutch 定子单向离合器11 convertor housing 变扭器外壳12 pump seal 泵轮密封1.4 Gearbox-housing 变速器外壳序号英文中文1 gearbox assembly 变速器总成2 clutch housing cover 离合器壳盖3 clutch housing 离合器壳4 clutch housing frontface离合器壳前端面5 bleeder 放泄螺塞6 clutch housing gasket 离合器壳衬垫7 clutch shaft sleeve 离合器轴套筒8 forks spring coverplate叉杆弹簧盖板9 front cover 前盖10 oil filler plug 注油塞11 distance ring 间隔杆12 gearbox housing 变速器外壳13 rear cover 后盖14 locating pin 定位销15 bottom cover 底盖16 magnetic drain plug 磁性放泄塞1.5 Gearbox-gearing 变速器齿轮传动序号英文中文1 input shaft 输入轴2 output shaft 输出轴序号英文中文3 mainshaft seal ring 主轴密封环4 flexible coupling 挠性联轴节5 reverse driving slidinggear倒档从动滑移齿轮6 first speed gear sleeve 一档齿轮套筒7 first speed driven gear 一档从动齿轮8 first-and-second speed synchronizing sleeve一、二档同步套筒9 first-and-second speed synchronizing hub一、二档同步接合套10 first-and-second speedsynchronizer一、二档同步器11 second speed drivengear二档从动齿轮12 third speed driven gear 三档从动齿轮13 third-and-fourth speedsynchronizer三、四档同步器14 countershaft 中间轴15 first speed driven gear 一档驱动齿轮16 reverse driving gear 倒档驱动齿轮17reverse idler gearspindle倒档惰齿轮轴18 reverse idle gear 倒档惰齿轮1.6 Gearbox-gear-shift 变速器换档机构序号英文中文1third-and-fourth speedfork rod三、四档拨叉杆2 shifter fork 换档拨叉3 lock ball sleeve 锁球套筒4 locking ball 锁止钢球5fork rod interlockingslide spline拨叉杆互锁滑键6first-and-secondspeed fork rod一、二档拨叉杆7 selector 选速器8 selector shaft 选速器轴9 selector inter lever 选速器内杠杆10 selector outer lever 选速器外杠杆11 selector spring seat 选速器弹簧座序号英文中文12 selector spring seat 选速器弹簧13 selector slider 选速器滑块14 reverse gear fork rod 倒档齿轮拨叉杆1.7 Automatic transmission 自动变速器序号英文中文1 engine main shaft 发动机主轴2 fluid coupling 液力偶合器3 front oil pump 前油泵4 front band brake 前端带式制动器5intermediate bandbrake中间带式制动器6 rear band brake 后端带式制动器7 rear epicyclic gear 后端行星齿轮8 parking ratchet 停车棘轮9 regulator and rear oilpump drive gear调节器和后油泵驱动齿轮10 output shaft 输出轴11 rear multi-plate clutch 后排多片离合器12 automatic control box 自动控制箱13 center multi-plateclutch中间多片离合器14 front epicyclic gear 前排行星齿轮15 front multi-plateclutch前排多片离合器1.8 Transfer case 分动器序号英文中文1 main propeller shaft 主传动轴2 cardan joint 万向节3 reduction gear 减速齿轮4 dog clutch 夹形离合器5 speed-increasing gear 超速档齿轮6 rear propeller shaft 后传动轴7 speedometer drive 车速里程表驱动装置8 planetary interaxialdifferential行星齿轮轴间差速器9 transfer casing 分动器序号英文中文10 flange joint 凸缘接合11 front propeller shaft 前传动器1.9 Cardan shaft 万向传动器序号英文中文1 flexible coupling 挠性联轴节2 splined shiding yoke 花键滑动万向节叉3 multi-spine 多槽花键4 splined shaft 花键轴5 propeller shaftintermediate bearing传动轴中间轴承6 intermediate bearingflexible carrier中间轴承挠性托架7 intermediate bearingcarrier outer tube中间轴承托架外管8 splined sliding flange 花键滑动凸缘9 flange yoke 带凸缘万向节叉10 spider trunnion 万向节十字轴11 shaft tube yoke 轴管万向节叉12 universal joint 万向节13 yoke shaft 传动轴14shaft intermediatebearing support传动轴中间轴承支座15 dust cap 防尘罩16 grease ripple 黄油嘴1.10 Flexible coupling 挠性联轴节序号英文中文1layrub coupling jointcover橡胶盘联轴节盖壳2 center sleeve 中心套筒3 driving dog 主动夹头4 rubber insert 橡胶衬垫5 coupling disc 联轴节盘6 driven flange 从动凸缘7 driving flange 主动凸缘8 rubber ring 橡胶环9 center bearing 中心轴承序号英文中文10 driving disc 主动盘11 rubber bush 橡胶衬套12 steel bush 钢衬套1.11 Constant-velocity joint 等速万向节序号英文中文1 forked shaft 轴叉2 male inner joint 凸头内接头3 female inner joint 凹槽内接头4 driven yoke 从动万向节叉5 driving yoke 主动万向节叉6 driving ball 主动钢球7 center ball 中心钢球8 drilled ball pin 穿孔球销。
backlash背隙base circle基圆base metal基体金属 , 贱金属base valve减震器座阀 , 压缩阀basic size基本尺寸battery电瓶battery capacity test蓄电池容量试验battery cell蓄电池单元格battery charging蓄电池充电battery hydrometer蓄电池电液比重计battery plate group蓄电池极板组battery post蓄电池极柱battery separator蓄电池隔板battery voltage电池电压battery water蓄电池电水baume hydrometer波美比重表bead胎缘 , 胎边beam电子束 , 光束 , 梁bearing轴承bearing blue轴承蓝bearing cap轴承盖bearing clearance轴承间隙bearing cone轴承锥bearing crush轴承压锦量bearing cup轴承杯 , 轴承钢碗bearing metal轴承合金bearing preload轴承预紧度bearing race轴承座圈bearing saddle轴承座bearing scraper轴承刮刀bearing shell轴承壳bearing shim轴承调整电片bearing spread轴承扩张量bearing tang轴承凹口 , 轴承止口bed-type converter衬底式变换器before bottom dead center下止点前before top dead center上止点前before upper dead上止点前bell crank曲拐 , 区柄bell housing锺形罩 , 锺形外壳bell-shaped wear磨成锥形 , 锺形磨耗belt tensioner皮带松紧调整器belted-radial tire束带子午线轮胎bench bleeding总泵台试bench drill台钻bench vise台钳,钳工具台虎钳bendix drive惯性式驱动装置bendix type starter drive起动机惯性驱动装置bendix-weiss joint双轭钢球万向节benzene苯benzol苯bernoulli's principle伯努利定理,水能不变定理best air/fuel ratio最好的空气燃料混合比best timing最好的正时bevel锥形,斜角bevel gear锥齿轮,伞齿轮beveled face锥面,倒角面beveled spur gear锥形直齿轮beveling做成斜面bezel玻璃框bias斜角,倾角bias-ply belted tire束带斜交帘布层轮胎bias-ply tire斜交帘布层轮胎big end大端bimetal spring双金属弹bismuth铋black washer黑皮垫圈black-ligth不可见光blackout light防空灯blade叶片,刀片bleed air渗气,放气bleeding放空气,放油bleeding the brakes液压制动器管路放气blind axle固定轴,死轴bloc-chek冷却系渗漏排气检查仪block气缸体blocking ring同步阻合环 , 同步器锁环blow down放气,排气blow lamp喷灯blow torch喷灯blowby漏气blow-by漏气blower鼓风机 , 增压器body车身body bumping tool车身修整工具body panel车身镶板body putty车身打底油灰bog打开油门时的缺火情况boiling point沸点bolt螺栓bonded lining黏合式制动带bonnet发动机罩boost pressure增压booster增减器booster battery助力蓄电池 ,booster brake助力制动器 , 真空助力制动器booster Venturi增强扩散器boot防尘罩 , 行李箱borax硼砂borderline knock curve爆击衰退极限曲线borderline lubrication润滑界线bore缸径 , 孔径 , 镗径bore and stroke缸径与冲程boring镗气缸boring bar镗缸机boring bar cutter micrometer镗缸刀具千分尺boring cutter镗缸刀bosch metering system槽形柱塞式喷油x供油装置boss轮x , 凸台bottled gas罐装气体Bottom Dead Center (BDC)下死点bottom gear头档bottomdead center下止点 , 下死点bounce跳动 , 反跳bourdon tube弹性管bourdon tube gauge弹性管仪表bowl化油器浮子室box spanner套筒扳手box wrench套筒扳手boxed rod方形连杆boyle's law博伊尔定律brake制动 , 制动器brake anchor制动锚削brake anti-roll制动器防波动装置brake assister制动加力装置brake backing plate制动器底板brake band制动带brake bleeder制动系放气器brake bleeding制动器管路放气brake booster制动加力器brake cam制动凸轮brake cone制动锥brake control制动控制装置brake cylinder制动缸brake depresser制动踏板下压工具brake dive制动下潜效应brake drag制动阻力 , 制动器受阻brake drum制动鼓brake drum lathe制动鼓车床brake feel制动感觉brake fluid煞车油brake flusher制动系冲洗器brake flushing制动系冲洗brake grab制动发咬 , 制动器卡住brake horse-power制动马力brake lever煞车杆brake light煞车灯brake line制动管brake lining煞车垫片brake master cylinder制动总泵brake mean effective pressure制动平均有效压力制动平均有效压力Brake Mean Effective Pressure (BMEbrake reaction rod制动反应杆brake reliner制动带铆合机brake shoe制动蹄;剎车蹄片brake shoe grinder制动蹄磨光机brake shoe heel制动蹄跟brake shoe toe制动蹄趾brake squeck制度器发响brake system制动系brake thermal efficiency制动热效率brake wheel cylinder制动分泵 , 制动轮缸brake-disc type盘式制动器brake-drum glaze制动鼓打滑braking liquid制动液brass黄铜braze铜焊 , 硬焊break down破损 , 故障break down vehicle修理车 , 救援车Break Into Style自我突破,创新风格breaker arm断电臂breaker cam断电器凸轮breaker plate接触点底板breaker points断电触点breaker-point gap接触点间隙breaker-point spring tension接触点弹簧拉力break-in period磨合时期breaking-in磨合 , 走合breaking-in running磨合运转breast drill胸压手摇钻breathe valve通气阀breather pipe通气管 , 换气管breathing port进气口bridge电桥 , 桥接线bridging桥接bright washer光垫圈brinell hardness勃式硬度british gallon英加仑british thermal unit英热单位 , 英制热量单位broach拉削bronze青铜brown and sharpe gauge布朗沙普线规Brush电刷Brush holder电刷架Brush spring电刷弹簧Bubble balancer气泡平衡器Buckle up!系上安全带Buckled plate翘曲的极板Buff wheel抛光轮Buffing抛光Buildup time形成时间Built-in type内装式Built-up type组合式Bulk board间隔板 , 隔壁Bulkhead隔壁 , 间隔Buoyancy浮力bur too much gasoline太耗油Burn rubber轮胎烧耗Burnish磨光 , 抛光bus汇流条Bus stop招呼站Bushing衬套 , 轴套Butane丁烷Butanol丁醇Butt平接Butterfly nut蝶形螺母Butterfly valve蝶形阀Butyl丁基Butyl alcohol丁醇bypas valve旁路阀Bypass旁路 , 旁通 , 支路Bypass filter分路滤清器Bypass valve旁通阀 , 支流阀。
汽车英文翻译
1. 车辆类别:Vehicle Category
2. 汽车维修:Car Maintenance
3. 汽车保险:Car Insurance
4. 汽车行业:Automotive Industry
5. 车辆驾驶:Vehicle Driving
6. 座位数:Number of Seats
7. 保养周期:Maintenance Cycle
8. 燃油供给系统:Fuel Supply System
9. 离合器:Clutch
10. 发动机冷却系统:Engine Cooling System
11. 倒车雷达:Reversing Radar
12. 单鼓制动系统:Single Drum Braking System
13. 驾驶员行车记录仪:Driver Car Recorder
14. 直列四缸发动机:Inline Four-Cylinder Engine
15. 前轮独立悬挂:Independent Front Suspension
16. 后轮双臂独立悬挂:Double Arm Independent Rear Suspension
17. 差速器:Differential
18. 变速箱:Transmission
19. 前轮驱动:Front-Wheel Drive
20. 后轮驱动:Rear-Wheel Drive
21. 前置发动机后驱:Front Engine Rear Drive
22. 变速器智能控制系统:Intelligent Transmission Control System
23. 发动机启停系统:Engine Stop-Start System
24. 空气滤清器:Air Filter
25. 过滤器:Filter
26. 轮胎轮辋:Tire Rim
27. 电池:Battery
28. 玻璃:Glass
29. 后视镜:Rearview Mirror
30. 加油口:Fuel Filler Cap
31. 后备箱:Trunk
32. 灯光系统:Lighting System
33. 倒车摄像头:Reversing Camera
34. 后雨刷:Rear Wiper
35. 左右倾角机:Lateral Inclination Machine
36. 发动机排量:Engine Displacement
37. 刹车制动系统:Braking System
38. 自动泊车辅助系统:Automatic Parking Assistance System
39. 动力转向系统:Power Steering System
40. 防抱死刹车系统:Anti-Lock Braking System
41. 门窗系统:Door and Window System
42. 安全气囊:Safety Airbag
43. 导航系统:Navigation System
44. 声音系统:Sound System
45. 车辆管制系统:Vehicle Control System
46. 车代表键:Car Delegate Key
47. 車輪充气壓力指示器:Tire Pressure Indicator
48. 卫星导航:Satellite Navigation
49. 视野系统:Viewing System
50. 舒适设施:Comfort Facilities
51. 蓄电池:Storage Battery
52. 后视摄像头:Rearview camera
53. RPM-table:A tachometer
54. 排量:Displacement
55. 排气量:Displacement
56. 发动机:Engine; Motor
57. 发动机室:Engine Room
58. 燃料泵:Fuel Pump
59. 灯泡:Light Bulb
60. 行车记录仪:Driving Recorder
61. 路况:Road Conditions
62. 防爆窗:Bulletproof Glass
63. 拨号系统:Dialing System
64. 前光驱:Front Wheel Drive
65. 合成油:Synthetic Oil
66. 后刹车阻力:Rear Braking Resistance
67. 后桥承载力:Rear Axle Load Capacity
68. 发动机输油管:Engine Fuel Pipe
69. 杜邦漆面抛光净化剂:DuPont Paint Polishing Purifier
70. 视线范围:Line of Sight Range
71. 充电器:Charger
72. 卡车内饰:Truck Interior
73. 步行者防护装置:Pedestrian Protection Device
74. 侧向碰撞保护装置:Lateral Impact Protection Device
75. 行李箱开启方式:Trunk Opening Method
76. ABSS、ABS、ABS系统:Anti-lock Braking System(防抱死制动系统)
77. 自动气控制系统:Automatic Air Control System
78. 感应臂:Induction Arm
79. 机油泵:Oil Pump
80. 车身吸音棉:Body Sound-Absorbing Cotton
81. 车身轻量化:Body Lightweight
82. 车身扭转角:Body Torsion Angle
83. 变速箱换档动力提升器:Transmission Shift Power Booster
84. 氘气大灯:Deuterium Headlights
85. 地图更新:Map Update
86. 后置门边防撞杆:Rear Door Side Bump Strip
87. 居住车:Residential Vehicle
88. 车辆道路噪声测试系统:Vehicle Road Noise Testing System
89. 操作手册:Operation Manual
90. 刹车鼓:Brake Drum
91. 发动机机油泵:Engine Oil Pump
92. 减震器:Shock Absorber
93. 转速表:Tachometer
94. 自然通风系统:Natural Ventilation System
95. 吸管:Straw
96. 烟灰缸:Ashtray
97. 倒闭式方向盘:Folding Steering Wheel
98. 节能标书:Energy Saving Proposal
99. 车辆电子电工程:Vehicle Electronics and Electrical Engineering 100. 车辆能耗:Vehicle Energy Consumption。