浙江省中考英语总复习课后练习:课后练习27 动词的时态
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中考英语动词时态专项练习班级考号姓名总分Part 1 基础巩固单项选择。
( )1.Look! The musician at the piano, ready to play.A.satB.will sitC.is sittingD.was sitting( )2.My Chinese teacher always us to read more books.A.tellB.tellsC.will tellD.told( ) 3.He said that he to Beijing the next month.A.travelB.would travelC.travelsD.travelled( ) 4.So far, high-speed trains most of the big cities in China.A.have connectedB.connectedC.will connectD.connect( ) 5.By the time the teacher came, we cleaning the classroom.A.finishedB.have finishedC.had finishedD.finish( ) 6.Great changes since we moved to the town 10 years ago.A.took placeB.have been taken placeC.have taken placeD.take place( ) 7.In the past 40 years, Zhang Guimei many girls from poor areas in Yunnan.A.helpedB.is helpingC.has helpedD.will help( ) 8.By the end of last month, Jane enough money for the poor sick boy.A.raisedB.would raiseC.had raisedD.has raised( ) 9.Tomorrow I'm flying to Beijing.I there for the following three weeks.A.amB.have beenC.will beD.was( )10.-Listen! Who in the next room?-It's Lily.Sheit every day.A.is singing; doB.is singing; doesC.sings; doD.sings; does( )11.- Here comes the bus.Is everyone here?-No.Sam a meeting in the school hall now.A.haveB.hadC.will haveD.is having( ) 12.-I called you last night but nobody answereD.-Oh, I a bath at that time.A.was takingB.am takingC.have takenD.took( )13.-Have you ever visited Shenyang EXPO Garden?-Yes.I it last year.A.have visitedB.will visitC.visitedD.visit( ) 14.-What were you doing at the time of the rainstorm yesterday?-I at the library after school.A.readB.was readingC.am readingD.was read( ) 15.-Dad, I can't find my school ID car D.Did you see it?- No, I didn't.I think you it!A.loseB.will loseC.have lostD.are losingPart 2 难点突破一、单项选择。
中考英语动词的时态专项练习班级考号姓名总分一、模拟练习(一)用所给单词适当形式填空1.(2023·江苏无锡·校考二模)—Did you see anyone walk into my office, Jack?—Sorry, I didn’t notice it, for my teacher (explain)the math problem for me.2.(2023·江苏无锡·校考二模)Dear Friend, since you (grow) up, you can make decisions by yourself.3.(2023·江苏无锡·校考二模)We all think those soldiers who have (service)our country for many years should be well paid.4.(2023·江苏南京·统考二模)I (read) the English novel for nearly a month, but it will take me another week to finish it.5.(2023·江苏无锡·江苏省锡山高级中学实验学校校考三模)—Has your cousin returned from the USA?—No. She (stay) there for another week.6.(2023·江苏无锡·三模)My mind wasn’t on what he (say). So I’m afraidI have missed a lot.7.(2023·江苏扬州·校考二模)The temperature was still high during the day. However, it a lot last night. (drop)8.(2023·江苏南京·三模)China’s Shenzhou-16 spaceship entered the country’s space station last Tuesday. I (watch) that exciting moment on TV all the time.9.(2023·江苏南京·三模)—How is your program getting along?—Jack (agree) to help us, but he has changed his mind.10.(2023·湖南永州·统考二模)My parents (be) farmers 20 years ago, but now they are workers in a local factory.11.(2023·黑龙江鸡西·统考一模)My dog is (lie) in the garden to enjoy the sunshine.12.(2023·四川达州·统考二模)If it (not rain) tomorrow, we will go to collect waste water for recycling.13.(2023·天津河东·统考二模)My father (fly) kites with me and we enjoyed ourselves.14.(2023·甘肃陇南·统考二模)I (use) to spend all my money on clothes, but now I start to save some money.15.(2023·江苏镇江·校考二模)Have the children (eat) up everything on the table yet?(二)单项选择16.(2023·江西赣州·模拟预测)—Why won’t you go to the movies wit h them this Sunday?—Because I ________ the film twice.A.watchedB.have watchedC.will watchD.was watching17.(2023·福建福州·福清第二中学校考模拟预测)—Remember the first time we met?—Always in my mind. You ________ a novel called Treasure Island.A.readB.are readingC.were reading18.(2023·福建泉州·模拟预测)—I called you yesterday evening, but nobody answered.—I __________ my pet dog in the park at that time.A.am walkingB.was walkingC.will walk19.(2023·甘肃武威·校考模拟预测)Tom used to _____ problems _____ along with his roommates, but now he can get on well with them.A.having; gettingB.have; getC.have; gettingD.having; get20.(2023·甘肃陇南·模拟预测)It’s 1:30 pm now. Half the class ________ in class one.A.is singB.is singingC.are singingD.sings21.(2023·甘肃陇南·统考一模)David ________ with his friends every weekend.A.swimsB.is swimmingC.swimD.was swimming22.(2023·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测)—Mary _______ very hard for the exam for the whole weekend and got an “A”.—Her hard work finally paid off.A.studiedB.studiesC.has studiedD.is studying23.(2023·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测)Emily _______ every night for a week before her tests and got good grades.A.has studiedB.studiesC.studiedD.will study24.(2023·河北保定·统考三模)The earth is wet. I guess someone _________ the grass already.A.will waterB.wateredC.has wateredD.was watering25.(2023·河北唐山·统考二模)—Good news! We can visit Tangshan Zoo for free now!—Really? I ______ there with my mother.A.have goneB.goC.will goD.went26.(2023·福建泉州·统考三模)Would you like to go to Baihui Department Store with us this Sunday? There ________ a model show at that time.A.isB.will haveC.is going to be27.(2023·福建泉州·统考三模)Your politics teacher ________ Fuzhou for some training. So I’m here to give you a lesson.A.has been toB.has gone toC.has been in28.(2023·福建泉州·统考三模)—Where is Miss White?—You may find her in the dancing room. She ________ students to dance almost every day after school.A.teachesB.is teachingC.taught29.(2023·新疆乌鲁木齐·乌市一中校考模拟预测)—Do you know Urumqi quite well?—Yes, of course. I ________ this city since 15 years ago.A.was inB.came toC.have been inD.have come to30.(2023·湖北武汉·统考二模)He ________ in Nashville, the home of the country music, since he was a child.A.livesB.livedC.will liveD.has lived31.(2023·湖南株洲·统考二模)If you want to visit the Palace Museum, I ________ tickets for you tomorrow.A.will bookB.bookedC.have booked32.(2023·河北唐山·统考二模)—Excuse me, can we start now?—Just a moment please. I ________ a problem of my computer.A.fixB.fixedC.have fixedD.am fixing33.(2023·河北秦皇岛·统考三模)Even children know it is impolite to talk loudly while others _________.A.workB.are workingC.will workD.were working34.(2023·重庆九龙坡·重三模)I__________ the Three Gorges Museum last weekend andfell in love with it!A.visitB.will visitC.visitedD.have visited35.(2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考三模)—How do you like the city of Harbin?—Very much. As an exchange student, I ________ there for two months last year.A.have stayedB.were stayingC.stayed(三)语法选择(2023·陕西渭南·统考三模)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习必备英语动词的时态技巧全解及练习题(含答案)一、初中英语动词的时态1.By the time I ________ on the TV, Beckham ________ two goals.A.turned; have scored B.turned; had scoredC.had turned; have scored D.had turned; had scored【答案】B【解析】句意:当我打开电视的时候,贝克汉姆已经进了两个球。
考查动词时态辨析题。
本句是时间状语从句,by the time到…时候为止,用于一般过去时,可排除CD选项。
从句用一般过去时,主句用过去完成时,需用“had+过去分词”结构,可排除A;根据句意结构,可知选B。
2.Her son Coke, but now he milk.A.used to drink; is used to drinking B.used to drinking; drinksC.is used to drinking; used to drink D.was used to drink; is drinking【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:她儿子过去常喝可乐,但现在他习惯喝牛奶。
used to do过去常常做;be used to doing sth习惯于做某事;drinks喝,第三人称单数形式;is drinking现在进行时,根据转折词but,可知前句表示过去喝可乐,后句表示习惯于喝牛奶,故选A。
3.My mother when I got home yesterday.A.will cook B.cooks C.has cooked D.was cooking【答案】D【解析】句意:当我昨天回到家的时候,我的妈妈正在做饭。
考查的是过去进行时。
根据when引导的一般过去时的时间状语从句推断主句描述的是过去某个时间正在发生的动作,故用过去进行时态,过去进行时的构成是:主语+was/were+动词的现在分词,主语是第三人称单数所以be动词用was,cook的现在分词是cooking;故答案选D。
(完整版word)英语动词的时态总复习经典例题、习题含答案一、初中英语动词的时态1.By the time I got up, my mother ________the breakfast well.A.has cooked B.cooked C.have cooked D.had cooked【答案】D【解析】句意:我起床的时候,妈妈已经做好早饭了。
考查动词时态辨析题。
by the time 等到/到…时候为止,用于表示一段时间,主句需用完成时。
根据从句时态(got是过去式),结合句意语境,可知用过去完成时,即had+过去分词结构,故选D。
2.The life we were used to _______ greatly since 1992.A.change B.have changed C.changing D.has changed【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:我们过去的生活自从1992年后有了巨大的变化。
本题需要断句正确,we were used to作句子主语的定语,句子缺少谓语动词,根据时间状语since 1992,可知句子的谓语用现在完成时态,主语是the life 用第三人称has changed,故选D。
考点:考查完成时态的用法。
3.---Where is your father?---He_________ Australia and he ________Sydney for two weeks.A.has been to; has been in B.has gone to; has been inC.has been in; has been to D.has gone to; has been to【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——你的父亲在哪里? ——他去了澳大利亚,已经在悉尼了。
考查现在完成时态。
have/has gone to已去了某地,表示人不在说话地点; have/has been in 已在某地;have/has been to去过某地,但现在不在那里。
中考英语动词的时态专项练习班级考号姓名总分一、根据句意并结合汉语或首字母提示写单词。
1.(宁波中考)At the meeting the boss (赞扬)John for the progress he had made.2.(广安中考改编)Chinese scientists (发送) a spaceship to the planet Mars to take photos in 2020.3.(广安中考)To study better, we often (讨论) in small groups in class.4.(广安中考)-Where is your father?- He has already (飞) to Beijing.5.(雅安中考)I (借)three books about robots from the school library yesterday.6.(无锡中考)Are you sure the new method will (奏效)?7.(桂林中考)Look! A Guilin TV reporter is i a sports star on the street.8.(贵港中考)The teacher will d us into four groups to play the new game.9.(杭州中考)When a person v a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for help politely.10.(贺州中考)If Jack w jeans to the party, the teachers won't let him in.二、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
1.(包头中考)Look! A deer (stand) beside the road and eating grass.2.(包头中考)Over 180 North American teenagers (take) part in a “cloud dialogue", learning about the Sanxingdui Ruins in China several weeks ago.3.(桂林中考改编)Diana (lie) in the sun at this moment.4.(常州中考)China (win) lots of high praise since we turned the sand into forests.5.(百色中考改编)It's said that Huawei has (get) the highest level in the5G field in China.6.(常德中考改编)-Why didn't you answer my phone at eight o'clock last night?-Sorry,I (exercise) with my friend by the river.7.(宿迁中考)Linda (sleep) on the bed when the doorbell rang.8.(呼和浩特、包头中考)She (lock) the front door and went outside.9.(无锡中考)What you (do) to my computer? It's dead!10.(无锡中考)If this (go) on, the wild animals will soon have nowhere to live.三、单项选择。
中考英语动词时态练习题50题含答案解析1.She often ______ books in the library.A.readB.readsC.is readingD.will read答案解析:B。
选项A“read”如果是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数时需要加s,所以该选项错误;选项C“is reading”是现在进行时,不符合题意;选项D“will read”是一般将来时,也不符合题意。
而选项B“reads”是一般现在时第三人称单数形式,符合主语she 和often 所表示的一般现在时的语境。
2.We ______ English classes every day.A.haveB.hasC.are havingD.will have答案解析:A。
选项B“has”主语应该是第三人称单数,we 不是第三人称单数,所以错误;选项C“are having”是现在进行时,不符合题意;选项D“will have”是一般将来时,也不符合题意。
选项A“have”是一般现在时,we 作主语,谓语动词用原形,符合语境。
3.My father ______ to work by car.A.goB.goesC.is goingD.will go答案解析:B。
选项A“go”主语是第三人称单数时需要加es,所以该选项错误;选项C“is going”是现在进行时,表示将来的打算,不符合题意;选项D“will go”是一般将来时,也不符合题意。
选项B“goes”是一般现在时第三人称单数形式,符合主语my father 和语境。
4.The sun ______ in the east.A.riseB.risesC.is risingD.will rise答案解析:B。
选项A“rise”如果是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数时需要加s,所以该选项错误;选项C“is rising”是现在进行时,不符合题意;选项D“will rise”是一般将来时,也不符合题意。
全国各地中考真题-动词的时态(2019 辽宁抚顺)10. —Hi, I didn’t see you at John’s birthday party last night.— Oh, I ________ the book report at that time.A. prepared forB. prepare forC. am preparing forD. was preparing for10. D 考查动词的时态。
句意为“——嗨,昨天晚上在约翰的生日聚会上我没有看到你。
——哦,那时我正在准备读书报告”。
由时间last night可知答语用过去时,排除B和C;由at that time可知是过去的具体时刻,故用过去进行时。
(2019广西梧州)30. My uncle ________in England since ten years ago.A.livesB. livedC. will liveD. has lived30. D 考查时态。
句意:我的舅舅自从十年前就生活在英国。
since后跟一个具体的时间,要用现在完成时。
(2019辽宁葫芦岛)9. Lucy ________ her friends the whole morning, but they didn’t show up.A. expectsB. will expectC. is expectingD. was expecting9.D考查动词时态辨析。
句意:露西整个早上都在等她的朋友,但他们没有出现。
根据下文didn’t show up可知此处并列句也应用过去时态。
(2019辽宁锦州) 2. —Excuse me, when did you leave Jinzhou?—In August, 2017. I ______ for about two years.A. have leftB. leftC. have been awayD. was away2. C 考查动词的时态。
一、三时三体—区分动作发生的时间和进展的状态如下图所示,我们按照时间段,把常见的时态划分成“三时”—即过去、现在、将来,表明行为发生的基本时间;“三体”—即一般体、进行体、完成体,分别体现动作发生的经常性、进行性、终结性。
动词时态及语态专项进行时的特点:一个动作正在进行中,也就是某一刻或某一段时间内“在做什么”。
二、三种时间提示方式—判断动作发生时间和相应的时态分析历年中考时态题的题干,我们能总结出三种提示时间的方式:1. 明确时间状语。
这种情况上文已经提及,不再赘述。
2. 句子内部照应。
即主从句、并列句、并列谓语时态上相互照应。
例1:定语从句和主句的时态照应:I never saw a man who was so young but had got such fame. (主句的saw 和并列谓语had都是过去时,因此定语从句中的be 用过去时态。
)例2:宾语从句和主句的时态照应:They wrote to me saying that they would visit us the next week.(主句的wrote 决定了从句中时态只能在过去类考虑,加上时间状语the next week ,可以确定为过去将来时。
)3. 语境中的照应。
即一组意义相关的句子之间(如一个意群、一组对话)时态上相互照应。
例3:一个意群中若干句子之间的时态照应:The young girl sitting next to me on the plane was very nervous. She hadn't flown before.(前一句话用了过去时的was 。
后一句是用来解释原因的,因此用过去完成时,意为“在那之前”她没有尝试过飞行。
)例4:一组对话中若干句子之间的时态照应:—Alice, why didn’t you come yesterday?—I was going to , but I had an unexpected visitor.(问句中的didn’t come 已经告诉我们这里说的事情是过去时段。
课后练习27 动词的时态温馨提示:为满足部分老师批改时的评估需要,本课时的题量已按满分100分来设置,请需要的老师自行规划。
一、用所给词的适当形式或根据汉语提示完成句子1. He (save)up about 300 dollars already.2. I you some photos of Edinburgh castle next time.3. There (有)an interesting cartoon on CCTV-6 at seven thirty this evening.4. Echo (离开)for half a month. She’ll come back in two months.5. The meeting (开始)by the time I got there yesterday.6. —What did your pen pal say in the letter?—She said that she (参观)the Disneyland the next day.7. The train (leave)for Shanghai in ten minutes.8. —I (lose)my watch. Could you please tell me the time?—Sure. Half past seven.9. Oh, my God!We (miss)the last bus to our school.10. Tom (invite)all his friends to his birthday party last Sunday.二、完形填空(2016·杭州市江干区模拟)I used to have little passion(激情)in my life. But what had happened the other day changed my mind. It was then that I learned how 1 it is to have a passion in life.That day I went home in Mom’s car. When Mom 2 at a red light, someone on the side of the road caught my eyes. It was a man dressed 3 rags(破旧衣服). He was homeless. That didn’t interest me, because I had seen 4 like him before. Those people usually looked unhappy and hopeless.But this man was 5 in some way. He was not sitting down with a 6 expression. Instead, he had a radio in his hand and was dancing happily to the music. The 7 seemed to be the most valuable thing he had.“Mom, why does that man have a radio 8 he’s homeless?” I asked.“He bought it,” she replied.“9 why doesn’t he use the money to buy food or clothes? He 10 something that he didn’t need.”“Well, Sarah, sometimes f ood and clothes aren’t the most important.”That man must care so much about 11 that he bought a radio instead of food or clothes. I seemed to realize that 12 is the key to life.Since then I am always thinking of 13 is truly important in life. A home, a meal, clothes—these thingsare only part of the life. What we often forget is that we all need a 14 , like a light in a dark day. We all need a passion which gives a person the happiness they need to keep 15 .()1. A. strange B. important C. dangerous D. difficult()2. A. stopped B. walked C. stood D. looked()3. A. in B. on C. at D. of()4. A. none B. much C. all D. many()5. A. common B. different C. polite D. rude()6. A. sad B. nervous C. mad D. funny()7. A. meal B. money C. food D. radio()8. A. though B. because C. until D. when()9. A. Or B. So C. And D. But()10. A. asked for B. waited for C. paid for D. looked for()11. A. stories B. music C. news D. languages()12. A. knowledge B. health C. happiness D. friendship()13. A. who B. what C. where D. when()14. A. joy B. room C. friend D. hand()15. A. laughing B. fighting C. going D. running三、用所给动词的适当形式完成短文Mr. Black 1 (live)in the village before he became a famous lawyer. He remembered his hard life while he 2 (study)in college, and his parents 3 (borrow)much money for him. So he works hard now and 4 (try)his best to make money.Now he lives in a beautiful house with his family, and his son Richard 5 (be)clever. He loves him very much and sends him to the best school in the city. He 6 (want)Richard to live a happy life and buys everything the boy wants. He also hopes that his son can 7 (become)a great scientist.But he doesn’t know Richard hates studying and spends much time playing games. Now he shows an interest in fishing and sometimes 8 (not have)lessons. So he 9 (fail)his exams. Miss Green, his head teacher, tells him not to do that, b ut he doesn’t listen to her. She became angry after he was late again one afternoon.“I’ll visit your father tomorrow evening, Richard,” said Miss Green, “I’ll ask him to use a good way to educate you!”“You had better not talk with him, madam,”said the boy, “or you 10 (pay)a fee for hisadvisory(咨询的)service!”四、根据短文内容和所给汉语提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。
每空限填一词The Dragon Boat Festival has a history of more than two thousand years. It is held by eating zongzi and holding dragon boat races on the 1 (第五)day of May every year.The date of the festival is said to be the date when Qu Yuan passed away. He was an 2 (诚实的)man, and was loved by people. He wanted the Emperor of Chu to fight 3 (反对)the State of Qin and the State of Qi, but he was 4 (拒绝)and sent to the border area. Then he wrote many 5 (诗)with his strong feelings for Chu. On the day when Chu was beaten by Qin, Qu Yuan6 (跳)into the Miluo River to show his love by killing himself.After Qu Yuan 7 (死), people of Chu went to the Miluo River to remember the great man and they threw eggs and 8 (米饭)wrapped in leaves into the river to feed the fish. And the fish couldn’t get close to Qu Yuan 9 (容易地).Now the Dragon Boat Festival has not just become a 10 (传统的)festival but a happy time that the Chinese people dream of to spend with their family.五、语法填空(2017·绍兴市柯桥区模拟)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空(每空不多于3个单词)。