安东带你过四级 冲刺讲义三

【"冲刺四级"指导】-----carinewoo 制作：yuanjeremy"冲刺四级"指导-1.听力理解从本期起,将陆续推出和四级有关的指导内容.借助有关书籍,结合我个人的小小经验,来谈一下四级考试中各部分(包括:听力,阅读,词汇,简答,写作等)的命题规律和做题技巧以及注意事项.旨在帮助备考四级的沪友们更好的了解四级考试,让大家更有把握,从而能提高自己现有的水平.最终能够顺利pass!其实说是说谈四级,但备考六级的沪友也不妨可以参阅一下,毕竟有些技巧还是相通的.第一章听力理解Section A1.命题规律对话部分,为日常生活中的一般对话,句子结构和内容都不太复杂.出题形式也相对稳定,多数情况下是对二人的讲话内容设问.2.做题技巧提前阅读选项,判断问题所属,从而集中精力于相关信息.注意根据信息词汇判断地点和说话人的身份职业,谈话双方的关系等.注意牵扯到数字(时间,距离,金钱)的题目,注意加减运算,明显听到的不是答案.在听时作适当笔记或符号,将听到的信息对号入座.判断说话人提出的建议是什么或说话人说话时采用虚拟语气背后的隐含之意.遇到既有概括,又有具体的答案选项,那么概括的是答案;有具体和抽象的,那么抽象的是答案.解答说话者言外之意的听力题,一般含义不肯定(出现might,may,can,could)的是答案.一般情况下,如果四个选项中有一个表示”同意”的概念,那么此项极有可能为答案.Section B1.命题规律听力短文后的设题主要包括三类:综合推理题,主旨大意题及事实细节题.2.做题技巧把握首位句,整体上理解全文,方便解答主旨大意题。

听前阅读选项,增强听的目的性和针对性。

听时记笔记,主要是些细节地方。

文中反复出现的词是答案。

字面意思一般不会是答案,答案一般都是含义较深入的选项。

注意事项:听力的关键:还是要听,而且是用心去听,听时脑子里不能想着其他事,否则一出神,题目就过了.那多可惜啊!另外,听力现在考复合听写的可能性很小,所以大家也不必太在意."冲刺四级"指导-1.2 短文写作从本期起,将陆续推出和四级有关的指导内容.借助有关书籍,结合我个人的小小经验,来谈一下四级考试中各部分(包括:听力,阅读,词汇,简答,写作等)的命题规律和做题技巧以及注意事项.旨在帮助备考四级的沪友们更好的了解四级考试,让大家更有把握,从而能提高自己现有的水平.最终能够顺利pass!其实说是说谈四级,但备考六级的沪友也不妨可以参阅一下,毕竟有些技巧还是相通的.第二章短文写作(一)命题规律1.大纲要求能就一定的话题或提纲在半小时内写出120-150词的短文;能写短信和便条,表达清楚,无重大语言错误.2.评分原则1)作文是否体现主题思想作文要体现主题思想,即是要求文章切题,全文统一,无不相关细节内容.2)组织结构是否合理组织结构合理主要体现在全文条理清楚,组织连贯和谐,善于使用衔接语以增强文章的逻辑性.3)语法文字是否有重大失误正确使用英语语法是英语学习的一个重要目的,而体现在写作中,则是语句合乎英语语法习惯,一篇充斥着语法错误的习作让人难以下读,也不可能获得高分.(所以如果语法还不是很好的话,应该多看一些语法书籍.)4)卷面布局是否整洁(a)字体端正清晰,易于辨识(因为大量阅卷,所以阅卷人不会花太多时间,精力来辨认你潦草的字迹,所以千万注意了!)(b)规范大小写,词间空格,正确使用标点符号(这与平日的注意细节分不开,所以要从平时就开始注意起来)(c)注意各种题材短文写作的格式,比如:信的写作格式等(d)避免拼写错误,减少涂改(e)短文写作千万别从头到尾只写一、两段,否则也得不了高分3.评分标准英语写作题满分为15分,评分标准分为五等:2分—条理不清,思路紊乱,语言支离破碎或大部分句子均有错误,且多数为严重错误,字迹潦草5分—基本切题.表达思想不清楚,连贯性差.有较多严重语言错误.8分—基本切题.有些地方表达思想不够清楚,文字勉强连贯;语言错有一些严重错误,句子单调.11分—切题.表达思想清楚,文字连贯,但有少量语言错误.14分—切题.表达思想清楚,文字通顺,连贯性较好.基本无语言错误.另外,字數不达到要求,也要酌情扣分:累计字数:90-99(扣1分);80-89(扣2分);70-79(扣3分);60-69(扣4分)注:如题目已给出主题句,其实句,结束句,均不能记入所写字数(二)做题技巧1.审题拿到作文后第一件事就是审题,(如果跑题,条理和语言再好,也得不到及格分,甚至0分)(1)体裁审题就是要审作文的体裁和题材.体裁决定题材.体裁包括:议论文,说明文和描述文.从近年来看,四级作文是几种体裁的混合体.(2)根据不同体裁确定写作方法四级作文大都是三段式议论文:要有论点和论据,而且往往从正反两面来论述说明文:从几方面或几条来说明一个问题.描述文:以”人”为中心描述一个”做”的过程2.主题句审题后,知道了写作的思路,下边就是怎么写了.第一步写主题句,写主题句最可靠的方法就是把题目中的各要求句译成英语.3.条理清晰议论文:正反面论述清楚说明文:1,2,3条要清楚描述文:谁干什么要清楚为了使文章更具条理性,我们可以用first(ly),second(ly),third(ly),它们使文章的条理性更加突出.而诸如To begin with,…After that,…And then,…The next,…The following,…At last…这样的词语最好不用,因为他们不利于阅卷老师(每分卷子只有一两分钟就要阅完)看出文章的条理4.一二一作文法四级作文要求120词左右.四级作文大都是三段式.如果我们在每段中写上四句话,即主题句+两句扩展句+一个结论句(可记作”一二一”),每一句十多个词,这样就刚好超过120词.同时,也不能写得太多,写得多容易跑题.避免写成流水账的方法是不要再对前一句中的一个非重点词再进行描述.如感觉字数不够,就在每一句或某些句子上添加次要的修饰词就行了."冲刺四级"指导-2.2 短文写作(样张的比较)以下样卷均为考生的实际作文卷,典型的反映了五个不同分数段的应有水平.大家可以参考一下,以便检查自己的写作水平.Reading Selectively Or Extensively?样张1(得分:2分)Most people thought that read book should have been selectived.But others believed reading extensiv ely was correction.Selective books or reading extensibely?Sure,you can choice one too book to read for us.We should choose which we interested,and it woul d be helpful for us.On another hand.Someone's interesting was wide.Each book could bring you specific contain we cou ldn't reading at only one level.I confirmed all of these ideas were good but weren't wise.As a reader,the main task is to discover more and more,books,the second task is to held some whic h wonderful and helpful for us.Don't treat these books with rackless abandon.【点评】文章条理不清,不成篇章.语言支离破碎,大部分句子不但有语言和词汇错误,而且多数为严重错误.样张2(得分:5分)I think reading not only selectively but also extensively.Because the two sides are not contradict.Our time is limited.So we can not read every book in the-world.However,we will not be interested in every book.We should read those books may be useful to ours,read those books which we like.But those boo ks which we choose must be extensively.So it can give ours all kinds of knowledge,noes and so on.it al so make ours became a wise man.On the one hand reading selectively let ours not waste our time whic h it is limited.Moreover it can emphasis among all books that we can read.On the other hand,reading extensively can deal with all kinds of need in our life.They are all useful to ours.【点评】基本切题,但连贯性差,意思表达不清，所有内容都挤在一起.语言错误较多,而且多数为严重语言错误.样张3(得分:8分)Some people think reading shall be choosed.Because some books are good to humen beings.And so me books are harmful to people.Some people think that men shoued read books widely.Because wide reading can help man get muc h knowledge,And man can use it to change the world.It is my point that reading must be selectively.Because reading is important to man.Some books can help man,but sane books can lead some people to crime.It can be seen in the newspapers ans watched on TV.WE can make full use of some good boks and gain more useful knoeledge.It can make our life more beautiful.We must give up those unhelpful books.They are not good to us.Reading them is wasting time and money.So reading selectively is an important part in reading.【点评】基本切题,有些地方表达不清,文字勉强连贯,有较多的语言错误.样张4(得分:11分)When it comes to reading,some people think that reading selectively is a good way,but others do no t agree with them and they think that reading extensively is better.Those people who think that reading selectively is better believe that there are as many good books as there are bad ones.Good books can give us pleasure and knowledge,while bad ones can only lead us to the wrong way.So,they suggest that we should only choose the good books to read and never touch the bad books.But,the other people,who hold that reading extensively is better think that one kind of books can on ly give us one aspect of knowledge.Even a good book only contains one field of information.So,they ca n easily come to the conclusion that if you want to acquire more knowledge,you have to read more.That 's why they believe that reading extensively is better.To my point,we should choose good books to read good books as many as possible.By this way,we can increase the quality and quantity of reading.【点评】文章切题,条理清楚,层次分明,表达思想清楚,有少量语言错误.样张5(得分:14分)It is generally accepted that reading is very important.But when it comes to(当说到...) how to read,i t has sprung up a heated discussion as to whether we should read selectively or we should read extensi vely.Those who are in favor of the ides of reading selectively believe that it is not how much one read s but what he reads that really counts.For one thing,living in an age when much time has to be taken u p by work and other activies,people are unable to find enough time to read extensively even if they inte nd to.For another,some books are harmful,such as pornographic books and magazines sold at the street b ck of(缺乏) wise choice in this matter may cultivate one's bad,indecent taste to such a deg ree that his mind might be corrupted.Therefore,the choice of books can never be overlooked.However,those who insist on reading selectively argue that it is through reading extensively that we obtain most of our knowledge.Now branches of knowledge are woven together rather than(是...而不是...) isloated from each other.Only when one goes beyond his own field and reads widely can he really ma ke remarkable achievements in his study,in addition,the most valuable gifts bestowed(给与,授予) by book s are experience,broad view and wisdom.Thus a man who reads extensively live many lives while a man who does not read or read very little just kill away his life.In my opinion,we should read both selectively and extensively.That is to say(也就是说,即),upon read ing,we have to exercise extreme care(非常小心) in distinguishing good books from indecent and vulgar b ooks.The latter should never be touched,but the significance of good reading cannot be over value d.Whate ver the purpose in reading,our contact with good books should never fail to(没有,不会)give us enjoyme nt and satisfaction and there is no such thing as"too many"in reading good books.【点评】第一段提出读书的两种不同观点,第二、三段分别说明了两种不同观点的理由,第四段采取一分为二的辩证观点,对两个观点都加以部分肯定,从而得出较中立的观点来结束文章.文中还有许多亮点词语(已用不同颜色标出),都是较地道德英语用法."冲刺四级"指导-2.3 短文写作(不同类型的短文写作)(一)提纲式作文提纲式作文是指给出中文提纲(或英语提纲),并要求按提纲写出120词左右的作文.提纲通常以短语或句子的形式列出,大多蕴含着短文的主旨意思.提纲式作文一般可分为说明分析类,比较类,对比类,驳斥类等.1.说明分析类提纲式作文一般分为三段(有时两段).以说明分析类占多数.要求根据提纲所指范围和线索,对某件事物,某种观点或某一个问题进行分析,解释,指出其积极一面或消极一面,并提出解决途径.eg.How I Finance My College Education1.上大学的费用可以通过多种途径解决2.那种途径适合我(说明理由)According to a recent survey by China Daily,every college student now has to pay 5000 to 6000 yuan,n ot including the other fees,for their higher education every year.For many students who come from the p oor families,the tuitions and fees are a heavy financial burden.Many ways have been suggested to solve the problem.For example,before going to the university,the poo r students themselves can borrow some money from their relatives and friends if possible.When in unive rsity,they can apply to the department concerned for grant-in-aid,or to the special bank for a four-year-ter m interest free loan.At the same time,they can take a part-time job to support themselves.And the univer sity can offer a list of the students in bad need of financial support to the public through media to ask for help from individuals and communities organs.Among the above-listed approaches,I consider "taking a part-time job" as the best solution.I am energetic, hard-working,and I am not afraid of losing face if I take a part-time job to support myself.By taking on e or two part-time jobs,such as waiting on tables in the university dinning halls,or selling goods for com panies,or tutoring in families,I can earn 400 to 500 yuan each month.The monthly income is enough for me.with a fixed income I may earn from part-time jobs and with a little financial support somewhere e lse,I am confident that I can finance my college education.【点评】这是一篇解释性说明文.文章的开头用数据法引出话题,指出许多贫困学生很难支付学费.第二段介绍几种解决学费问题的方法.例如入学前向亲朋好友借贷,或是通过打工来支付学费.第三段陈述作者的选择:”我”支持打工这一途径.通过举例说明,体现作者的乐观精神.也可写成,第一段:现象、问题─解决的几种方法、途径;第二段:我的选择(理由);第三段:结论与展望.2.比较类是指就某一件事或某一问题的正反两面、优劣、利弊等进行分析比较,然后下结论,提出自己的观点态度,或写出自己从实际经验中的得到的一些体会,并提出解决问题的办法.写比较类文章时可以通过分析,列举或举例的方式进行比较.写时注意在分析时把所写的优点和缺点的段落分开,而且做好用一些表示转折关系的词或句子(but,however,on the other hand,othwise,although,except for) eg.Positive and Negative Aspects of Sports1.体育运动的好处2.体育运动可能带来的副作用Playing sports is always part of people's life.Sometimes people take exercise to keep fit,sometimes people play sports and gsmes just for fun.People spend a lot of money and time on sports.Sports are conducive to(对…有益)health.First,they stimulate blood circulation.As a Chinese saying goes, "Running water is never stale and a door-hinge never gets worm-eaten."(流水不腐,户枢不蠹)Good blood circulation can prevent diseases.Besides,sports help digestion.If one often takes exercises,he will not suffer dyspepsia. Most important of all,sports make one energetic.One who takes exercise everyday is always f ull of vigor and will never be listless(无精打采的).However,there are also disadvantages for doing exercises.First,it's harmful to health if people take exercis e without good habits.If he takes exercise immediately after meals,it does harm to health.If one takes ex ercise in the morning,he will sweat.If,as happens often,he is such a hurry that he has to go to work wit h wet underwear,it is harmful to health,too.Besides,it is also time-consuming(费时的)to take exercise.If o ne takes exercise regularly,he can keep fit but most probably he will lag behind(落后)in other fields.Wo rst of all,if one takes exercise without taking in enough nutrition,his health will run down for malnutritio n,which is just the oppsite to what he wishes(恰恰事与愿违).As far as I'm concerd(至于我的观点),it's beneficial to(对…有益)health to take exercise.Inaddition,it will make me feel in high spirits(兴高采烈).Therefore,I'll try to spare some time to take exercise regulatly.【点评】本文是四段式,第一段引出主题,第二段写体育运动的好处,第三段写体育运动会带来的负面影响,第四段重申主题用归纳法结束文章.3.对比类是对某一件事或某一问题的两种看法进行对比,分析,然后再提出自己的看法.写这类作文时,可根据所给提纲列举一些相关的实例,逐一进行分析.分析时首先可将两种观点加以评论,最后表明自己所赞成的观点,并解释和阐明理由.同时也可用一些表示转折的词、短语、句子等,使文章更具连贯性.eg.Can Money Buy Happiness?1.有人认为金钱是幸福之本2.也有人认为金钱是万恶之源3.我的看法In our society,some people regard money as the source of happiness.They argue that all the material thin gs in their daily life have to be bought with money and that if they have much money,they can get a l ot of pleasure out of life,a lot of fun from time to time.They say"having money means possessing happi ness".But some others take money as the root of evil.They don't think that money goes hand in hand with ha ppiness.Instead,they believe that money will make those weak-willed people addicted to some harmful ha bits,such as drug abusing and gambling,and that some people are so greedy for money that they even br eak the law.As for me,I will not go from one extreme to the other.It is true that,without money,we will feel hard to get anything material.But I should say money doesn't mean everything.A millionaire may as well suffer from incurable cancer,and many wealthy business men realize regretfully that the more business thay do, the fewer friends they have.We all know that health and friendship are the bases of a happy life,and the y are the most valuable things that even money cannot buy.Therefore,I suggest that we should not under estimate the importance of money,but never regard it as our top target of life.【点评】第一段中的引言句采用直接陈述法引出话题,直接充当段落主题句,用来概括一些人对金钱的看法.随后的拓展句作进一步的阐述,采用的是典型的先概括后分述的模式.第二段的开头用转折词"but"引出另一部分人对金钱的看法,也采用先概括后分述方式.在拓展句中,作者用举例的方法加以说明.第三段的开头用"a s for me"来引出作者自己的观点,得出结论:金钱可以买到物质财富,但买不到真正的幸福.并提醒人们不可忽视金钱的作用,更不可把它当作人生的目标.4.驳斥类这类作文只给一个明显错误的观点,要求考生对这种观点的表现形式或产生原因及可能造成的危害等进行有理有据的批驳.写此文时一定要将别人的观点和自己的观点截然分开,使文章条理清楚,观点明确.eg.Global Shortage of Fresh Water1.人们以为淡水是取之不尽的.(提示:雨水,井水,河水...)2.实际上淡水是非常紧张的.(提示:人口增加,污染,工业用水...)3.我们该怎么办?For a long time,the people on the earth have firmly believed that fresh water is inexhaustible,because there are sufficient fresh water resources─people can take fresh water from so much rain,from so many lak es and rivers,or from the wells.They have never given it a second thought that some day in the near fut ure,fresh water on this globe will run short.In fact,it is now generally accepted that there is global shortage of fresh water. With the growth of pop ulation, with the more water for industrial use,and with many lakes and river polluted,the problem of fre sh water shortage is at present becoming worse.Some scientists even predict that the fresh water will soo n run out.To solve this problem,we should take the following measures. One is to save fresh water,using as little f resh water as possible. Another is to extract fresh water from sea water. And the last[color=#FF7F50],als o the best solution,is to control the population growth and the quantity of industrial water consumption,a nd to make the polluted river clean again.With these measures conducted,the global shortage of fresh wat er will be solved.【点评】引言段提出长期以来人们对淡水字眼的错误观念.第二段的第一句话既是段首句,又是全文的主题句.拓展句分别从人口增长,工业用水增加,湖水和河水受污染这些事实,说明问题的严重性.第二段末尾用”科学家预测”来体现权威性.第三段把作目的状语的不定式移到句首,起到强调作用.第三段中的第一句是该段的段首句,起到概括、统领的作用.最后一句采用乐观的态度和语气表示对淡水资源缺乏的问题充满信心.在说明某个问题和某种现象时,结尾处一二句表示建议和展望的话往往起到画龙点睛的作用,成为作文得高分的关键."冲刺四级"指导-3.1 词汇与语法一、命题内容项目内容频率比例(%)名、代、形、动、副等10．0 3．3介、冠、连词等2．8 9动词短语搭配4．4 14．6非谓语动词3．2 10．6虚拟语气1．8 6时态、语态1．6 5主谓一致0．4 1各类从句1．8 6特定结构与句型2．8 9省略与倒装0．5 2二、出题规律1. 词汇的测试重点1）近义词和近形词a.近义词：指意义相近，考生容易混淆的词。

plete 指完成一件指派或预定的任务,或完善、完整未完成的部分gain 指需要做出比 obtain 更大的努力,往往指通过竞争获得某些有价值的东西obtain 指经过努力或付出代价或经过很长时间儿得到所需要的东西end 指一个动作或一件事情的结束或终止finish 指把一件事或一个动作做完,强调事情的了结、终止7、4 、 accurate , correct , delicate ,exact,precise 都含有一定的"正确,精确"之意acknowledge,admit,concede,confess,rec ognize 都含有一定的"承认"之意acknowledge 着重”公开承认”,常用来指过去曾隐瞒或否认的事accurate 准确的,精确的,指某人或某事不仅不出错,而且与事实无出入,强调准确性admit 是指在压力下不得不承认已经证实或难以否认的事实,招供(事实,错误等)concede(不情愿地)承认,(在结果确定前)承认失败correct 正确的,指某人或某事合乎事实或公认的标准或规则,没有错误delicate 精美、精细的、雅致的exact 确切的、精确的,语气较 accurate 强,指某人或某事数量或质量完全符合事实或标准,而且在细致末节上也丝毫不差precise 精密的,指具有高度的精确性和准确性,强调范围界限的鲜明性或细节的精密,有时略带"吹毛求疵"的贬义confess 着重承认自己的过错或罪恶recognize 指正式承认主权、权利等8、affirm,assert,allege,claim 都含有一定的"宣称,断言"之意affirm 断言,肯定,指根据事实坚定不移地宣称,有无可争辩之意assert 宣称,坚持,指不管事实如何,主观自信地宣称5、accuse,charge,indict 都含有一定的"指控,控告"之意allege 宣称,断定,指在无真实根据情况下宣称,硬说accuseaccusesb.ofdoingsth. 为 … 指 责 某人,控告某人claim 声称,主张,往往表示说话者反对或不同意某一观点chargechargesb.withdoingsth. 指 控 某人…英语四级温习资料 2(2006-12-1116:02:10)分类：大学英语四六级温习资料征服大学英语四级考试（阅读篇）（一）存在问题6、achieve,acquire,attain,gain,obtain都含有一定的"获得,达到"之意achieve 强调由于极大的努力,克服困难后达到目标第一,读不懂acquire 指经过不懈努力才获得的技术,知识等抽象的东西,也指养成习惯等attain 正式用语,指经过艰苦努力才使人达到完美境地所谓读不懂,就是考生拿过文章,满头雾水,即使硬着头皮读文章,也是一知半解。

英语四级考试考前复习指导英语的学习是一个循序渐进的过程，但由于种种原因，大部分人在考前的一两个月才开始复习英语四级考试。

在短期内，想要快速有效地复习那就必须少走弯路，避免吋间和精力的浪费，今天我就给大家总结了一些复习中的误区以及有效复习的方法，希望能够帮助大家复习。

一、跳过三大误区，让复习高效精彩首先，大家在准备的时候不要一味地背单词，不喜做题。

考前复习，小伙伴们都知道，词汇是基础，背单词自然是很应该的，但是，背单词也要有个限度，很多只背单词的童鞋往往是复习得很累又没拿到好成绩。

所以复习时小伙伴们应该针对自己的薄弱项重点突破，在注重单词的同时，最好多做阅读及全方位的练习，这样也是记单词最有效最省力的方式。

我当时的做法就是用巨微英语《四级真题逐句精解》，它里面有6套真题对阅读部分的每一篇文章进行了一句话一句话地详细讲解，对每一个句子都进行图表或者文字的语法分析，对每一句里面的重点词汇也详细标注，我在一边复习阅读题出题方法和解题思路的时候顺便把语法跟词汇也顺带着给解决了。

其次，忽略真题，只做预测题。

很多小伙伴们在考前会把精力主要投向模拟题或者预测题，而忽略了真题，他们认为考过的题肯定不会再考了，练真题不如预测题有保障，其实很多预测题目来源并不一定权威，在练习中容易出错，反而真题更有助于大家系统地掌握知识点，因为真题虽然不会重复考察，但是知识点都是固定的，重要的知识点每年都会考，练习真题可以更明显地让大家找出自己的问题，附带着，大家可以做一些模拟题、预测题来加强练习。

再次，不愿练习作文和翻译，只看范文。

大家都知道四六级考试中，作文和翻译是很重要同时又很难的环节，但是平时复习时大家却不一定愿意练习。

大部分人拿到一套试卷时会看一眼作文题目，然后直接做下面的题，检查对错，查看参考答案，一气呵成，然后看看范文中怎么写的作文，怎么做的翻译，读一读就完事了，这时候人家可能觉得范文写的也不过这样，以为自己看看就学会了，为什么考试的时候大家容易有提笔忘词的感觉，根源就是在这里。

四级六级复习何凯文老师四六级冲刺讲座资料汇总版5篇第一篇：四级六级复习何凯文老师四六级冲刺讲座资料汇总版关键字：何凯文老师四六级考试冲刺汇总前话：相信很多人都看了何老师的视频，但是苦于手头没有那份资料。

下面的是我整理的何老师讲的内容要点，希望对你有所帮助。

听力短对话1主题思维一个提出主题，另一个人回答否定回答居多四个选项是非完整句时，答案肯定来自于第一个人四个句子是完整的句子，那么第二个人比较重要否定思维听到什么不选什么长对话预览选项边听边选考查抓信息要点原文重现同义替换抓住首尾句抓住一问一答，不关注对于同一问题的看法能直接选的直接选，不能直接选画x，不对的直接画×抓主题快速阅读考查的是定位能力，细节。

不考主题。

利用题干关键字定位。

今念考四选一主观题尽量原文重现，会同义替换写作控制型写作语言内容结构迎合老师内容趋同最保险最接近大众的想法三段论内容预测：考前一周看何凯文博客结构预测：正反对比社会热点语言预测：常见句型表达句式多变多样恰当多样：上下异法词比如写the computer 往上 machine invention 往下 PC 同义 my babyThe Internetnet inventiontechnologythis wonder多变：句式 my Lenovo倒装同位语插入语非谓语动词否定比较Ratherthan 除去万能开头句：in no country（单数）rather than china, it has been said, is the problem of environment more serious.WTO ,PC 什么的直接用会扣分。

第一次写的时候先把全名写出来，再（WTO）主谓隔离，敢于在主谓中放东西阅读主题定位句子理解主题句常常在文章出现柳暗花明开门见山主题词出现频率最高的次纠结选项的时候主题为主合理做题顺序：写作（25——）30看能不能拿到快速阅读试卷快速阅读15（——20）听力主观题能写多少算多少指示阅读 20翻译短文回答 5完形不考改错最后5个题的答案BCACD（大于两个是正确的）考研题英语不会选AEnergy conservation 环保有ABCD各一个基本第二篇：Abyoec2011英语四级六级冲刺生活需要游戏，但不能游戏人生；生活需要歌舞，但不需醉生梦死；生活需要艺术，但不能投机取巧；生活需要勇气，但不能鲁莽蛮干；生活需要重复，但不能重蹈覆辙。

公共英语4级备考资料Public English Level 4 Preparation Resources.Preparing for the Public English Level 4 exam can be a challenging yet rewarding experience. With the right resources and a focused approach, candidates can successfully master the language skills required to achieve a passing score. In this article, we will explore some essential preparation materials and strategies to help you prepare effectively for the exam.1. Official Exam Guide:The first step in your preparation should be to obtain the official exam guide. This guide provides detailed information about the exam format, question types, and the skills and knowledge areas that will be tested. Studying the guide will give you a clear understanding of what to expect on the exam and help you focus your preparation efforts.2. Practice Tests:Practice tests are crucial for exam preparation. They allow you to familiarize yourself with the exam format, manage your time effectively, and identify areas where you need to improve. Find reliable practice tests online or in preparation books and take them under timed conditions to simulate the real exam environment.3. Vocabulary and Grammar Resources:A strong vocabulary and grasp of grammar rules are essential for success in the Public English Level 4 exam. Use vocabulary books, online resources, and mobile applications to build your vocabulary and practice using new words in context. Similarly, refresh your grammar knowledge by referring to reliable grammar guides and practicing exercises.4. Reading Comprehension Materials:Reading comprehension is a key skill tested in the exam. Improve your reading skills by reading a variety ofmaterials such as newspapers, magazines, and onlinearticles. Focus on understanding the main ideas, details, and the author's intent. Practice reading comprehension exercises to familiarize yourself with the types of questions you may encounter on the exam.5. Listening Comprehension Resources:Listening comprehension is another critical skill inthe exam. Improve your listening skills by listening to English podcasts, news reports, and conversations. Practice listening comprehension exercises, such as dictation and answering questions based on what you hear.6. Writing Practice:The exam may include a writing section, so it's important to practice your writing skills. Start by writing short essays on different topics to develop your ideas and organize your thoughts. Gradually progress to longercompositions and practice writing in different styles and formats. Get feedback on your writing from teachers, friends, or online writing communities to identify areasfor improvement.7. Speaking Practice:Speaking skills are also tested in the exam, so it's essential to practice speaking English fluently and confidently. Join language exchange groups, participate in conversation clubs, or find partners to practice speaking with. Focus on improving your pronunciation, vocabulary usage, and grammar accuracy. Practice speaking in different scenarios and prepare yourself to discuss a range of topics.8. Study Schedules and Time Management:Develop a study schedule that allows you to allocate sufficient time to each area of the exam. Prioritize your weak areas and allocate more time to those sections.Practice time management by simulating the exam conditions and ensuring you can complete each section within theallocated time.Conclusion:Preparing for the Public English Level 4 exam requires a comprehensive approach that covers all areas of the exam. By utilizing official exam guides, practice tests, vocabulary and grammar resources, reading and listening comprehension materials, writing and speaking practice, and effective time management, you can increase your chances of achieving a passing score. Remember to stay motivated and committed to your preparation, and you will be well on your way to exam success.。

英语四级冲刺讲义(共68页)--本页仅作为文档封面，使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--沪江网校10年6月英语四级冲关班内部讲义——冲刺篇四级冲刺讲义听力简短对话题型归类和应试策略1．数字与计算题“数字与计算”是早年大学英语四级统考中的听力测试的最常考项目之一，常见的计算题包括时间、价格、年龄、距离、速度等。

出题形式可分为计算型、辨认型和替换型。

以加减计算题为主。

相关词汇与表达：more, less, late, early, fast, slow, ahead of schedule, delay, postpone, decrease,bring forward, times, twice, double, a quarter, a half, the day before yesterday, by noon, half anhour例一A) $ B) $ C) $ D) $W: Here is a ten-dollar bill. Give me two tickets for tonight’s show, please.M: Sure. Two tickets and here’s a dollar forty cents change.Q: How much does one ticket cost?2．职业、身份和相互关系题这种类型的题目相对比较简单。

首先，四个选择往往是4 种不同职业或者是表示两个对话者之间关系的词。

如husband and wife, boss and secretary, librarian and student 或customer andrepairman等。

选择项的特点决定了提问的内容。

了解这一点后，在听音过程中，就可以把注意力集中到一些关键词或词组上，以便作出准确判断。

其次，提问的方式比较单一固定。

常见的提问方式是：What’s the man/ woman?What does the man/ woman do?What’s the man’s /woman’s job/ profession/ occupation?What’s the probable relationship between the man and woman?What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?在听音过程中，只需集中注意力听清对话，根据对话提供的有效信息，便可以比较快地作出正确选择。

交网培训冲刺班内部资料(四级)编写、讲解人：潘晓燕四级新题型试卷结构试题内容答题时间125分钟答题卡Part Ⅰ写作30分钟答题卡1Part Ⅱ快速阅读15分钟答题卡1Part Ⅲ听力理解35分钟答题卡2Part Ⅳ仔细阅读25分钟答题卡2Part Ⅴ完型填空15分钟答题卡2Part Ⅵ翻译5分钟答题卡2Part Ⅰ 写作 30分钟 答题卡1 ——交网培训 潘晓燕 《颠峰写作》183页基本命中060617六级作文预测：Individual Travel or Package Tour1. 下图所示为2001年、2003年、2005年某大城市居民国外旅游的方式变化2. 请说明发生变化的原因3. 你认为目前国外自助游还存在什么困难102030405060200120032005真题：Number of people in City X traveling abroad in 1995, 2000 and 20051. 近十年来X 市有越来越多的人选择出境旅游2. 出现这种现象的原因3. 这种现象可能产生的影响 《颠峰写作》250页基本命中060624四级新题型作文预测：Should Teachers Be Evaluated by Students1. 有人赞成学生评教……2. 也有人认为学生评教弊大于利……3. 我的看法真题：On Students Selecting Lecturers1. 有些大学允许学生自主选择某些课程的任课老师2. 学生选择老师时所考虑的主要因素3. 学生自选任课教师的益处和可能产生的问题 06年06月冲刺班写作讲义基本全部命中真题(范文详见附录)0606预测作文题3. Changes in the Way People Spent Holidays1993 2003traveling 12% 24%going to seaside 38% 31%camping 10% 36%staying at home 40% 9%total 100% 100%1. 上表显示1993、2003年人们的不同度假方式。

新东方4 6级考试作文免费辅导课程讲义第3课第一节Should Firecrackers Be Banned?1. 有人认为放鞭炮是好事，为什么？2. 有人认为放鞭炮是坏事，为什么？3. 我的看法2. 造成：cause、lead to、result in sth. 、bring about、beresponsible forFirst,setting off firecrackers leads to fires.Secondly it result in injuress to people.Finally it also brings about noise.On the other hand, there are many people who say that firecrackers should be banned.They point out that firecrackers are responsible for fires which destroy property, and for injuries suffered both by the people who set them off and by innocent bystanders. They also say that firecrackers are a waste of money and resources.注：point out 指出；be responsible for 造成On the other hand,there are many people who say that pets should be banned.They point out that pets are responsible for nioses which disturb people's rest,and for injuries suffered both by the people who keep them by innocent neighbors.My own point of view is that we should preserve the old custom of letting offfirecrackers, while at the same time making them harmless. We can do this by banning firecrackers from public places. In addition, we should restrict the setting off of firecrackers to festival days.注：My own point of view is that we should be allowed to keep pets, while at the same time making them harmless.1998年6月For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic Do “Lucky Numbers” Really Bring Good Luck? You should write at least 120 words and you should base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:Do “Lucky Numbers” Really Bring Good Luck?1.有些人认为某些数字会带来好运。

焙多贝公开课更多课程传送门：点这里临近四级考试还冇一个刀的时间，不妨将该刀平均划分三期，前10天为第一期，中间10 天为第二期，最后10天为笫三期（町按口身情况制定不同吋间间隔，但确保三阶段）。

Z 所以如此，是基于所谓的过程化管理理论，即将目标散化并合理置于各管理阶段中，以有效完成阶段性管理任务，从而实现最终日标。

而且，从实际操作角度来说，对三个10大的分别操控，难度上人人低于对一个30天的操控，考生可以在充实有效地复习过程屮不知不觉完成最后的备考直至冲刺。

那么这三期中，前期重点为阅读和听力，中期重点为写作（含翻译）和听力。

最后一期为全套模拟题训练。

之所以如此安排，是因对阅读和写作而言，前者目标更难达至，故置前，只因阅读作为一种输入过程，不山己身，视输入対象而有不同心理感触和答题反应；而写作，作为一种输出过程，由己而发，得分高低跟内心句型储存量成正比，在模版盛行的今天，倒是可以通过多背记一些普适性优秀句型，从而得分，不会毫无斩获。

另外，这三期中听力是从始至终贯穿的，它除了起到良好的催眠作用外，每天坚持两个小吋的精听和一个小吋的泛听对提高听力成绩很有帮助，它最能证明坚持就是胜利的道理。

精听可以往年真题或模拟题（甚或六级听力题目）为材料，并做题，重点是长对话和短文听力，泛听即找來一些新闻类（BBQVOA/CRI）或者网络卜•载听力材料进行训练，无需做题。

相信这样点面结合，坚持30天左右，会亲眼看到成效。

下面是具体的操作建议。

（1）前期•…第一个10犬期间，重点：阅读和听力。

上午：首先阅读然后听力。

题H来源即是往年真题，若已做过，再快速做一遍，对于曾做错的题日进行重复回看，教训要吸取，痛楚要记恨，如：“沉着气地将四个选项看完后再做选择，不可轻易选择着急付出”，并将此类教训醍目地贴于每天必看之处，（如床头，镜前等等）。

做完上述内容后若有时间，述门J选择近几年的六级阅读进行训练。

其实阅读过程最是学习过程，很多人通过备考，英语水平提高了，这其中，人量阅读题目的练习，功不可没。

大学英语四级考试精讲班第30讲讲义快速阅读(续)另外，原文是多个条件并列，题目是其中一个条件，即：两个或多个情形（通常是两种情形）都可以，常有both…and, and, or及also等词。

而题目是“必须”或“只有”其中一个情况，常有must 及only等词。

或者原文中包含条件状语，如if, unless或if not。

题目中去掉了这些表示条件状语的成分。

也都属于对原文内容的限制性错误描述。

3. NG (for Not Given)项怎么考：1）题目中的某些内容在原文中没有提及或文中找不到依据。

Why Is Organic Food so Expensive?…The FAO also note that as the demand for organic food and products increases, technological innovations and economies of scale should reduce costs of production, processing, distribution and marketing for organic produce.3. 6. According to the FAO, as the demand for organic food and products increases, prices will be lower for organic than conventional products.题干：介绍有机食品的价格趋势。

对应表达：文章中没有提到有机食品与传统食品价格比较状况。

题目在文章中没有依据。

2）题目中涉及的范围小于原文涉及的范围，也就是说更具体。

原文涉及一个较大范围的范畴，而题目是一个具体概念。

The government took care to protect the general people from potentially harmful medical practice.3. Tang citizens were encouraged to lead a healthy lifestyle.题干：唐政府对百姓生活方式的态度。