2019版一轮优化探究英语练习：必修二 Unit 5 Rhythm含答案

[单元基础达标练]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Before snow begins to fall，bears go into caves and fall asleep.In other words，they begin to hibernate (冬眠)．2．It is/has been five years since I visited the palace.3．It was not until he finished his homework that he went home.4．The path goes under the river by way of the tunnel.5．We are good friends and I can go to her for help at any time.6．Sickness，combined (combine) with terrible weather，ruined the trip.7．Much to his mother's disappointment，her son didn't pass the entrance examination.8．Don't stand in the/my way；I'm busy packing up my baggage.9．The government should take effective (effect) measures to live through this economical crisis.10．He left the classroom without permission (permit)．Ⅱ.单句改错(按高考试卷要求在原句中修改)1．His trip to India made strong impression on him.strong impression on him.答案：His trip to India made ∧a2．Everyone looks forward to success，if in one's personal life or in the general society.in one's personal life or 答案：Everyone looks forward to success，ifwhetherin the general society.3．The climate in Kunming is usually very warm with a little snow falling in cold winter at all times.答案：The climate in Kunming is usually very warm with a little snow fallingin cold winter at times.4．He carried on the business under combination with his friends.combination with his friends.答案：He carried on the business underin5．Basing on my own view，this idea is acceptable.on my own view，this idea is acceptable.答案：BasingBased6．If you want to do so，you must ask permission first.答案：If you want to do so，you must ask ∧permission first.for7．The old man is used to go to the park to do some exercise but now he is ill in bed.答案：The old man used to go to the park to do some exercise but now he is ill in bed.8．Words came that the mayor would soon visit our school，which excited us.答案：Wordscame that the mayor would soon visit our school，which Wordexcited us.9．All vice managers are responsible for the general manager.答案：All vice managers are responsible forthe general manager.to10．He has got used to live in the big city now.in the big city now.答案：He has got used to livelivingⅢ.完成句子1．In some ways this job is difficult.在某些方面，这项工作是很难的。

Unit 5 Rhythm李仕才【阅读理解】You may not think it very much—a used ice cream tub(纸杯) on the beach, a cigarette butt in the sand. But these little pieces of litter amount to around 8.8 million tons of trash in the world's oceans, poisoning and choking sealife, according to figures from the World Wildlife Foundation.Now, in a set of images titled The Price Of Convenience by Waters has shown the destroying effects that casual littering has on creatures. In one image called “your convenience is their extinction”, a sea turtle's shell is hollowed out(掏空) and filled with banana skins, soda cans, and other debris.“It is shocking the amount of trash in the oceans,”Waters, 23, said, describing his project which he has begun a campaign to the WWF. “When you leave litter on the beach,you are treating the ocean like a trash can. When you throw trash over the side of a boat, you're treating the ocean like a trash can. And when you leave litter at a beach festival or party, it's the same.Obviously it would be impossible to clean the oceans but I felt I had to try something.”Waters explained that he, like many other Westerners, has always been aware of environmental concerns but did not begin to do something about i.The turning point came as he visited Malaysia with his girlfriend last year. He reached the shore to find piles of trash.But it was beautiful, the smell of the air, of the ocean.I had a strong feeling for it after I started researching trash in the ocean. A few months later, he came across the video of a sea turtle in obvious agony(痛苦) with a drinkingstraw stuck up its nostrils(鼻孔).That video inspired the first of Waters' three images. “Sea turtles are such gentle creatures. I felt sick watching that video.Trash left on a beach by humans caused so much pain and suffering.These animals don't have voices so we've got to speak up for them.”he added.Waters has not yet received a response from WWF regarding his images.For now, he says, he is inspired to develop more campaigns that raise awareness of environmental concerns.1.What can be found in the sea turtle's shell according to the passage?A.Some ice cream.B.Some drawings.C.Some litter.D.Some creatures.2.Why did the turtle in the video seem very painful?A.Because its nostrils were full of cigarette butts.B.Because it had been poisoned and seemed to be dying.C.Because most of its body parts had been injured seriously.D.Because there was a drinking straw stuck up its nostrils.3.Water's trying something aims to ________.A.make the polluted ocean become cleanB.remind people awareness of ocean pollutionC.improve his skill of drawing picturesD.get some support from the WWF参考答案：1.C; 2.D; 3.B解析：1.[细节理解题。

Unit 5李仕才[基础回顾]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．The experiment performed (perform) in the 1990s showed that many plants tolerate a wide range of light conditions.2．She pretended to be doing (do) her homework when her mother came in.3．After graduation，he has been working in a middle school which is attached (attach) to Nanjing Normal University.4．Xi delivered keynote speech at BRICS Business Forum，calling (call) for more people to benefit from international cooperation.5．Walking is a good form of exercise for both the young and the old.6．He was confident (confidence) that he would be admitted to the famous university.7．Maria has written two novels，both of which have been made into television series.8．After months of unemployment all he asked for was a chance to earn (earn) his bread.9．As is often the case in nature，some plants are so sensitive to temperature that they can only survive in cool places.10．We appreciated his devotion (devote) of time and money to the project.Ⅱ.单句改错(每句一错)1．She is looking at me as if she knows me，but we have never seen each other before in my life. knows→knew2．Help in form of money will be very welcome. in后加the3．He is really considering devoting himself to educate these children of the poor mountain village. educate→educating 4．If you want to be popular，after all，join in our class activities and make a contribution to our class if possible. after→above 5．He is so diligent that he never goes anywhere with a book. with →withoutⅢ.佳句写作1．虽然他们是好朋友，但是一见面就吵架。

必修 2 -Unit UUnit 5 MusicSection 1 Warming Up & Reading—Language Points[词汇自测]项目一必会单词Ⅰ.单词匹配1．roll______2．folk______ 3．musician______4．pretend______ 5．form______ 6．earn______ 7．extra______8．instrument______9．perform ______ 10．actor______ 11．broadcast______12．humorous______13．attractive______Ⅱ.单词拓展1．________ n．广播；播放→________ vi.& vt.广播；播放________(过去式)→________→(过去分词) 2．________ n．音乐家→________ n．音乐→________ adj.音乐的3．________ n．过路人，行人→________(复数)4．________ vt.& vi.表演；履行；执行→________ n．表演；演奏→________ n．表演者5．________ n．男演员；行动者→________ v．行动→________ n．女演员6．________ adj.幽默的；诙谐的→________ adv.幽默地→________ n．幽默7．________ adj.吸引人的；有吸引力的→________ v．吸引→________ n．吸引人的事物8．________ vt.系上；附加→________ n．附件9．________ n．百万→________ n．百万富翁Ⅲ.用所给单词的正确形式填空1．The doctor performed the operation quite well and the director was very satisfied with his ________ and praised him as a real ________ of difficult operations.(perform)2．Some ________ who ________ well in the TV shows are ________ in social ________.(act) 3．A ________ person is someone who can be ________ on whenever you are in trouble.(rely) 4．My deskmate has a great sense of ________ and he often tells us some ________ jokes ________.(humorous)5．The tourist ________ is so ________ that it ________ many visitors every year.(attractive) 项目二必记短语Ⅰ.根据汉语写出短语1．dream ________梦见；梦想；设想2．________ be honest 说实在地；实话说3．attach...________ 认为有(重要性、意义)；附上；连接4．________ cash 用现金；有现钱5．play jokes ________ 戏弄6．rely ________依赖；依靠7．be/get familiar ________ 熟悉；与……熟悉起来8．________ so 大约9．break ________ 打碎；分裂；解体10．sum ________ 总结；总起来说Ⅱ.请写出下列句中黑体部分的含义1．A lot of people attach great importance to becoming rich and famous.________2．Susan dreamed of getting a chance to pay a visit to the Great Wall one day.________3．To be honest，I don't really agree with you.________4．You can pay in cash，by credit card or with a check.________5．Mark Twain liked very much to tell funny stories and he also liked to play jokes on his friends.________6．Better rely on yourself than look to others for help.________7．When you are familiar with English corner，you will find you can speak fluently.________ 8．There are 300 students or so in this middle school.________9．Don't let a little dispute break up a great friendship.________10．His speech summed up the present situation of economy.________[对点训练]单词拼写1．According to the rules，money shall be paid ________(用现金)in the store.2．We dare not _______(戏弄)him in case he should become angry.3．The success of this project ________(依赖，依靠)everyone making an effort.4．There are 40 students in the class ________(大约)．5．I ____(熟悉……) this type of machine，so I think I can help you.6．He ________(依恋) the old car.7．It is the kind of trip that most of us can only ________.(梦想)8．________(诚实说)，I don't believe what you said just now.9．Sentences can ________(分解) phrases and words.句型解构学案1．Have you ever dreamed of playing in front of thousands of people at a concert，at_which_everyone_is_clapping_and_ appreciating_your_music？(P34)你是否曾梦想过在音乐会上面对成千上万的观众演唱，观众欣赏你的音乐为你鼓掌？[句式分析] (1)这是一个含有定语从句的主从复合句。

Unit 5 Rhythm李仕才一、阅读理解AHere are our suggestions for keeping busy this week. Dive in!Take to the waves in SouthamptonAlways fancied trying your hand at sailing? Now’s your chance. The Southampton Boat Show has plenty of opportunities for visitors to get out on the water to experience boat sailing, power boating or taking a ride on a RIB ― all for free.Discover an island on the ThamesTo celebrate Totally Thames, a month-long festival is held at various locations across London. We’ve discovered 21 of the river’s most fascinating islands ― all of them with interesting stories to tell. Make the most of it with our map here.Catch great films in BristolOver six days, Encounters Film Festival screens up to 400 films from over 60 different countries. The Bristol festival provides a platform for international filmmakers, and offers a gateway to the likes of the BAFTAs, Oscars and European Film Awards. See here for full details.Get scientific in LondonExperience the latest, best and most challenging science covering all areas of our lives and universe at New Scientist Live at ExCel London. New Scientist Live is a four-day festival full of ideas and discoveries from the team behind the world’s most popular science weekly magazine, featuring fou r zones ― Brain & Body, Technology, Earth and Universe ― as well as talks from experts and over 200 exhibitors.1. Which is the most suitable for sailing lovers?A. Take to the waves in Southampton.B. Discover an island on the Thames.C. Catch great films in Bristol.D. Get scientific in London.2. What is New Scientist Live?A. A science weekly magazine.B. A festival to celebrate great scientists.C. An exhibition to show scientific discoveries.D. A festival where ideas and discoveries are shared.3. Where can you find the text?A. On a noticeboard.B. On a website.C. In a newspaper.D. In a book review.【语篇解读】本文为应用文，主要推介一周活动安排。

Unit 5 Music李仕才一、阅读理解。

Nowadays, especially in China, everything seems to favor social intercourse, such as gatherings of friends, KTV, group travel, dining tighter, playing cards and Mahjong, plus the Chinese-style “street-crossing group.”Back home, discussions can still be boisterously carried on within the “circle of friends”of WeChat.However, these scenes cannot always ease a sense of loneliness. Zhu Ziqing, a well-known professor of Tsinghua University, signed with emotion: “My loneliness increases as scene becomes much busier.”One popular song today is also called “A lonely man in crowds.”Actually, engaging in social intercourse requires ability, while being alone involves the whole character.These days, it is not easy to calm down totally and return to one’s true self. Willpower, intellect and discipline are required. Einstein said: “It is not your working time but your spare time that determines the possibility of whether you will be successful or not.”The “spare time”he referred to could be taken as “spending time by yourself.”Lonely life could be either dull, boring and tasteless or abundant, interesting and colorful, depending on one’s quality, ambition and inspiration.Just as the body constantly requires energy, the mind and soul also demand unceasing inputs. However, information, to processed and integrated(融入)into knowledge, thoughts and feelings, instead of bustle(忙碌)seems to be theright condition. Successful careers in all walks of life worldwide have proved that “the soul grows in peace and talent is nurtured in loneliness”. In a sense, it may be reasonable to say that “Happiness tends to be shallow while loneliness involves profundity”.Man, in fact, needs loneliness more than happy time, and only abundant loneliness can produce quality happiness.1.Which of the following can replace the underlined the word “boisterously”in paragraph 1?A. surprisinglyB. sadlyC. busilyD. peacefully2.What can we infer from the second paragraph?A. Being alone marks people depressed.B. Social intercourse improves our happiness.C. One may feel lonely even when surrounded by peopleD. We should attend social intercourse to decrease our loneliness.3.What can we know from Einstein’s words?A. You should be successful if you spend all your time by yourself.B. You should exercise more if you want to keep your minds healthy.C. You will not become successful if you join in more social intercourse.D. You will be more successful if you can make your lonely time meaningful.4.Which may be the best title for this passage?A. Live On Your OwnB. Happiness and LonelinessC. The secret of successD. Practice Your Social Ability【文章大意】这是一篇议论文，讲述了幸福和孤独之间的关系。

2019版高考英语一轮复习Unit 5 Rhythm单元检测A-语言基础扎根练+阅读理解提速练北师大版必修2编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2019版高考英语一轮复习Unit 5 Rhythm单元检测A-语言基础扎根练+阅读理解提速练北师大版必修2）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

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Unit 5 单元检测A—-语言基础扎根练＋阅读理解提速练［语言基础扎根练]Ⅰ。

单词拼写/用所给词的适当形式填空1．He has a unique （独特的) talent. Other people cannot compare with him in this field.2．I'm looking for something a little more out of the ordinary （普通的)．3．They consider that vase to be a treasure (财宝）， but in my opinion, it is just a common bottle.4．He represented （宣称) himself as a philosopher, who studied abroad many years ago.5．We gather some of the most beautiful and extraordinary (非凡的） scenery of France.6．The audience （观众) were amused by his amusing performance on the stage.7．John is not his real name, but it’s one he uses to disguise his identity （身份)．8．I suppose that it will take a little while to develop new talent （人才）．9．She used to be terribly shy， but her staying abroad a year has completely transformed (改变) her。

Unit 5 Rhythm李仕才Ⅰ阅读理解ACaptain John Bunch loves to go fishing. In fact, Bunch loves fishing so much that he became a professional fishing guide decades ago and has remained one ever since. There is something, however, that Bunch loves even more. That is his country and the men and women who join the army to protect it. Ever since Bunch met a young soldier in 2005, who wanted to go on a fishing trip before he left the army, the Florida native has offered over 1 200 fishing trips to veterans(退伍军人), with all expenses paid.And Bunch’s efforts to give back to those who have served their nation go even much further. Inspired by that fishing trip 11 years ago, he founded Operation Open Arms, which has since helped nearly 3 400 US troops and given out more than $12 million in direct benefits with his charity. Operation Open Arms also provides free weddings, vacations, and more leisurely activities to veterans, and can rely on a network of over 300 businesses and individual partners to get former soldiers anything they might need upon returning home from army.The former marine’s heartwarming generosity is a result of his own experiences in the military and the pride he has for his country. "I do this because I love my country and I do this because America is the greatest country in the world," he told NBC’s Today Show. Bunch’s unwavering commitment goes so far that he once turned down an invitation from then-President George W. Bush, because he had already scheduled a fishing trip with one of his veterans. Even the military has recognized Bunch’s work of love, and earlier this year honored him and his organization with the Outstanding Civilian Service Award and the Army’s most prestigious civilian award.1.What caused John Bunch to offer free fishing trips to veterans?A.A young soldier’s desire to go on a fishing trip.B. Working as a professional fishing guide.C. Having served in the army.D. Growing up in Florida.2.What is Paragraph Two mainly about?A. The achievements Operation Open Arms has made.B. How Operation Open Arms was founded.C. Activities Captain John Bunch has joined.D. The missions of Operation Open Arms.3.Which can best describe John Bunch’s personality?A. Ambitious and talented.B. Responsible and patient.C. Honest and determined.D. Warm-hearted and generous.4.John Bunch didn’t accept George W. Bush’s invitation because___.A. he thought little of himB. he didn’t want to see himC. he had to take care of businessD. he wanted to stay with veterans【文章大意】钓鱼向导John Bunch不仅自己喜欢钓鱼，而且还为美国退伍军人安排很多次免费的钓鱼之旅，并为他们提供一些其他的福利。

Unit 5RhythmⅠ.单句语法填空1．Many Chinese are seeking a higher quality of education that will make them become independent and ____________(create)．答案：creative2．A positive attitude，____________(combine) with willingness to seek success，will help you a lot in your studies.答案：combined3．Not ____________(impress) with the quality of your goods，I will certainly not advise others to buy them.答案：impressed4．The climate in Kunming is usually very warm with a little snow falling in cold winter ____________ times.答案：at5．As we all know，each of the states was ____________(representative) on the American flag by a star.答案：represented6．It is their ____________(responsible) to make sure that the rules come into effect in this area this year.答案：responsibility7．When you visit Hunan，you will be impressed ____________ natural beauty of Zhangjiajie.答案：with/by/at8．Generally speaking，most people are aware that most animals are used to ____________(live) outdoors.答案：living9．I hope his dream of becoming a ____________(piano) will come true.答案：pianist10．The speaker said that it was wrong of us to judge a person only by his ____________(appear)．答案：appearanceⅡ.阅读理解A(2019·东北三校高三一模)A great loss—Shirley Temple dies at 85February 12，2019BY DERRIK J．LANG，Associated PressShirley Temple Black，who died on February 10th at age 85，wasn’t just a child star.She was the child star—the sweet little girl whose shining smile helped illumine some of the darkest days the US has known during the Great Depression.It’s hard today to imagine the super star Shirley was once “America’s Little Darling”．She sang and danced her way to the top of the box office in such films asBright Eyes，Curly Top and Heidi.By 1940，she had appeared in 43 films.Temple teamed with Bill Robison in four movies，and their dance on the stairs in The Little Colonel is still a legendary film moment.In the 1930s，her name on a movie introduction assured(保证)a packed house.She inspired dolls，dresses，dishes—even a drink(alcohol-free，of course)．US President Franklin D．Roosevelt once famously said that “as long as our country has Shirley Temple，we will be all right.”Unlike so many of today’s child stars，Temple didn’t end up with her name appearing across the headlines for bad behaviors.Instead of getting her photos on front pages or struggling with drugs and alcohol，Temple went on to a second career in diplomacy(外交)，including presidential appointments as ambassador to Ghana.She surprised a lot of people who doubted her with her grace，knowledge and eagerness to serve.In fact，her career in public service was longer than her career in movies.The role she valued most，however，was as wife，mother，grandmother and great­grandmother.The world has lost a treasured Hollywood legend.But her movies will allow that little dynamic figure to continue charming audiences for a very long time.【文章大意】秀兰·邓波儿于2019年2月10号辞世，这对我们是一个巨大的损失。

Ⅰ.语法填空Our group Springhill Baptist Church started a food pantry (食品储藏室) to help out members of the community. As part of the program, we buy the food that will 1. (distribute) and make boxes for distribution. We do this on 2. regular basis —the second Monday of every month.One day, as my friend and I 3. (load) our grocery carts with the necessary items in the store, a gentleman asked us, “4. do you get so many items？”We explained we were doing our 5. (month) grocery shopping and gave him some details about our program.6. (say) that it was great, he went on with his business.After gathering everything on our list, we started unloading the food to check out at the counter, only 7. (inform) by the cashier that our bill had already been paid.The gentleman who asked about our 8. (intend) had left his credit card number to pay 9. our order and then walked off. He had no idea what the cost was before he left. We were 10. (extreme) shocked at the generosity of a stranger.[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。