山东省青岛市2017-2019年三年中考英语试题分类汇编:任务型阅读(含解析)
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2019年中考真题英语分项汇编专题17 任务型阅读考点5判断正误Passage 1(2019 •山东省枣庄市)读下面关于感恩节的文章,然后判断文章后面的问题,正确的答案写T,错误的答案写F.In most countries,people usually eat traditional food on special holidays.A special day in the United States is Thanksgiving.It is always on the fourth Thursday in November,and is a time to give thanks for food in the autumn.At this time,people also remember the first travelers from England who came to live in America about 400 years ago.These travelers had a long,hard winter,and many of them died.In the next autumn,they gave thanks for life and food in their new home.These days,most Americans still celebrate this idea of giving thanks by having a big meal at home with their family.The main dish of this meal is almost always turkey,a large bird.Making a turkey dinner.Here is one way to make turkey for a Thanksgiving dinner.First,mix together some bread pieces,onions,salt and pepper.Next,fill the turkey with this bread mix.Then,put the turkey in a hot oven and cook it for a few hours.When it is ready,plate the turkey on a large plate and cover it with gravy.Finally,cut the turkey into thin pieces and eat the meat with vegetables like carrots and potatoes.6. Thanksgiving is on the fourth Tuesday in November in the USA.___7. People celebrate the festival to be thankful for food in the autumn and life in their home.___8. People celebrate the festival by only eating a large bird called turkey.___9. The turkey is full of bread pieces,onions,salt and pepper before being cooked.___10. The turkey has been cooked at a high temperature for a long time before it is put on the table.___Passage 2(2019 •山东省青岛市)做出正误判断,判断正(A)误(B)。
2019年山东省青岛市中考英语真题第I 卷I.单项选择从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项1.— Lucy, how about going to the ?— Sounds great! Reading books can give us much pleasure.A. libraryB. cinemaC. museumD. concert【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——露西,去图书馆怎么样?——听起来不错!读书能给我们带来很多乐趣。
A. library图书馆;B. cinema电影院;C. museum博物馆;D. concert音乐会。
根据“Reading books can give us much pleasure.”可知,要去的地方与阅读有关,一定是去图书馆,故答案为A。
2. Qingdao is a beautiful city that lies in east of China.A. anB. /C. theD. a【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:青岛是一座美丽的城市,位于中国东部。
表示方向的名词前面不能用不定冠词a/an;in the +方位名词+of,表示在……方向上,故答案为C。
3.As middle school students, we follow the public rules wherever we go.A. wouldB. shouldC. mightD. could【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:作为中学生,无论去哪里,我们都应该遵守公共规则。
A. would将会;B. should应该;C. might可能;D. could可以。
should 作为情态动词,通常用来表示现在或将来的责任或义务,译作“应该”、“应当”。
故答案为B。
4. The high speed train Qingdao and Beijing travels faster now. The train ride takesonly about three hours.A. fromB. amongC. inD. between【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:青岛到北京的高速列车现在开得更快了。
山东省青岛市2019年中考英语试题第 I 卷I.单项选择从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项1.— Lucy, how about going to the ?— Sounds great! Reading books can give us much pleasure.A. libraryB. cinemaC. museumD. concert2.Qingdao is a beautiful city that lies in east of China.A. anB. /C. theD. a3.As middle school students, we follow the public rules wherever we go.A. wouldB. shouldC. mightD. could4.The high speed train Qingdao and Beijing travels faster now. The train ride takes only about three hours.A. fromB. amongC. inD. between5.My brother has a healthy living habit. He stays up late, and he is an early bird.A. usuallyB. hardlyC. oftenD. always6.The English Speech Competition the best in her. As a result, she is more active now.A. checked outB. tried outC. left outD. brought out7. special classes we had! We have learned a lot about paper cuttingA. WhatB. What aC. How aD. Howthey are good.8.Friends are like books. You don’t need a lot of themA. orB. andC. as long asD. as soon as9.To make rivers than before, everybody is supposed to protect them.A. dirtyB. dirtierC. cleanD. cleaner10.— Could you tell me____________ tomorrow? — It will be sunny.A. what will the weather be like B. what the weather will be like C.when will the weather be sunny D. when the weather will be sunny II.完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
山东省青岛市2019年中考[英语]考试真题与答案解析I. 单项选择从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
1.What ________ unusual school trip we had! I will never forget it.A. aB. anC. theD. /2.You'd better not hang out after school ________ telling your parents. They may worry about you.A. byB. withC. withoutD. after3.Li Lei didn't play computer games last weekend. ________, he worked as a volunteer in an old people's home.A. InsteadB. CertainlyC. ThoughD. Gradually4.Please remember to ________ the electricity and water before you leave the laboratory.A. take offB. shut offC. go offD. put off5.—Is this hat ________?—No, the red one is ________.A. Lucy's; herB. Lucy; herC. Lucy's; hersD. Lucy; hers6.Teachers expect all their students ________ progress day by day.A. to makeB. makeC. to takeD. take7.In Chinese families, people won't start dinner ________ the elders take their seats.A. afterB. whenC. becauseD. until8.My People, My Country is ________ movie I've ever seen.A. more educationalB. the most educationalC. educationalD. less educational9.—Allen, shall we go to the bookstore this afternoon?— I'm sorry, David, but I ________ meet my cousin at the train station.A. have toB. canC. mayD. could10.— Lily, could you tell me ________?—About ten minutes.A. how far is it from your home to schoolB. how far it is from your home to schoolC. how long does it take you to walk to schoolD. how long it takes you to walk to schoolII. 完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2019年中考真题英语分项汇编专题17 任务型阅读考点4 综合任务Passage 1(2019 •山东省青岛市)Drones are like airplanes, only without a pilot. No one without a pilot’s license should be allowed to have one.Something bad or unexpected can happen when people send up a self-controlled flying machine like a drone without knowing how to really control it. Drones can become flyaways, and can be caught up on a jet stream (喷气流) and blown away. A falling drone can do much damage (损害) to buildings and people.Though drones can be harmful, they can be very helpful. At a sports event, drones can be used to give the spectators (观众) a view from above or help coaches see how their players are doing. They are also becoming a useful tool for firefighters, helping them find and fight wildfires. Drones can watch secretly on populations of animals in the wild, especially endangered ones. In some faraway places in the world, drones are the fastest way to send medicine to people who are in great need of it.Some people think drones can only be used by governments to help when needed. Others think that if rules are obeyed, there should be little risk to people and property (财产). Drone makers say drones are exciting new technology and that the future will be controlled by them.57. 用英语列举drones的两种用途。
任务型阅读2019六、任务型阅读(本题10小题,共20分)22.阅读下面短文,回答问题。
There are some things that are almost impossible to say to our close friends — especially if we want (A) them to be our friends for life. Are you wondering what problems others have?"I can't stand your other friends."(B)My best friend, Kate, sometimes hangs out with some people that I really don't like. I think they have a bad influence on her, and she only spends time with them because they are "cool". Could you tell me if I should bring the matter up with her, or if it would be better for me to keep quiet? I don't want to lose her as a friend.— Linda "I won't help you cheat."My closest friend, Kim, has lost interest in school and studying. He says he's bored with the whole thing, so he often asks me whether I'll let him copy my homework. By now I've said no, but he keeps asking me. I told him, "I think we'll get in trouble." but he just laughed and told me not to worry. I don't want to put my grades at risk, but I'm afraid to face my friend about this, so I just keep avoiding the topic. How can I get him to stop asking? I was wondering if you could give me some suggestions for dealing with my problem.— Mike "No, I CAN'T do that for you!"Anna is my best friend. We get along with each other well, but she is asking me to do things for her all the time. "Could you help me pick out some new clothes? Would you mind if I borrowed your bike? Can you look after my apartment while I'm away?" And these are just a few examples. I've said yes so many times that now I'm afraid I'll hurt her feelings if I say no. Any ideas?— Amy (1)从文中找出(A)处划线单词them 所指代的内容。
⼭东省青岛市2019年中考英语试题(附答案解析)精选中考复习真题英语试卷第 I 卷I.单项选择从每⼩题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项1.— Lucy, how about going to the ?— Sounds great! Reading books can give us much pleasure.A. libraryB. cinemaC. museumD. concert2.Qingdao is a beautiful city that lies in east of China.A.anB. /C. theD. a 3.As middle school students, we follow the public rules wherever we go. A. would B. should C. might D. could 4.The high speed train Qingdao and Beijing travels faster now. The train ride takes only about three hours.A. fromB. amongC. inD. between5.My brother has a healthy living habit. He stays up late, and he is an early bird.A. usuallyB. hardlyC. oftenD. always6.The English Speech Competition the best in her. As a result, she is more active now.A. checked outB. tried outC. left outD. brought out7. special classes we had! We have learned a lot about paper cutting.A. WhatB. What aC. How aD. How8.Friends are like books. You don’t need a lot of them they are good.A. orB. andC. as long asD. as soon as9.To make rivers than before,everybody is supposed to protect them.A. dirtyB. dirtierC. cleanD. cleaner10.— Could you tell me____________ tomorrow?— It will be sunny.A. what will the weather be likeB. what the weather will be likeC. when will the weather be sunnyD. when the weather will be sunnyII.完形填空阅读下⾯短⽂,掌握其⼤意,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
青岛市中考英语任务型阅读真题汇编(精选2017-2019年真题+详细解析答案,值得下载)2019六、任务型阅读(本题10小题,共20分)22.阅读下面短文,回答问题。
There are some things that are almost impossible to say to our close friends — especially if we want (A) them to be our friends for life. Are you wondering what problems others have? "I can't stand your other friends."(B)My best friend, Kate, sometimes hangs out with some people that I really don't like. I think they have a bad influence on her, and she only spends time with them because they are "cool". Could you tell me if I should bring the matter up with her, or if it would be better for me to keep quiet? I don't want to lose her as a friend.— Linda "I won't help you cheat."My closest friend, Kim, has lost interest in school and studying. He says he's bored with the whole thing, so he often asks me whether I'll let him copy my homework. By now I've said no, but he keeps asking me. I told him, "I think we'll get in trouble." but he just laughed and told me not to worry. I don't want to put my grades at risk, but I'm afraid to face my friend about this, so I just keep avoiding the topic. How can I get him to stop asking? I was wondering if you could give me some suggestions for dealing with my problem.— Mike "No, I CAN'T do that for you!"Anna is my best friend. We get along with each other well, but she is asking me to do things for her all the time. "Could you help me pick out some new clothes? Would you mind if I borrowed your bike? Can you look after my apartment while I'm away?" And these are just a few examples. I've said yes so many times that now I'm afraid I'll hurt her feelings if I say no. Any ideas?— Amy (1)从文中找出(A)处划线单词them 所指代的内容。
山东青岛市2017年初中学业水平考试英语(有解析)第Ⅰ卷(共30分)Ⅰ. 单项选择从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能够完成或回答这一小题的最佳答案。
(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)(2017·山东青岛) 1. Look! There is _________ bottle on the table.A. aB. anC. theD. /1. A 【解析】考查冠词。
句意:看!有一个瓶子在桌子上。
此处表示“泛指一个”且bottle以辅音音素/b/开头,不定冠词应用a。
故选A。
(2017·山东青岛) 2. My father gave me a bike on my __________ birthday.A. tenB. a tenthC. the tenthD. tenth2. D 【解析】考查数词。
句意:在我十岁生日时,爸爸给我买了一辆自行车。
表示某人的第几个生日时,应用序数词;因有物主代词修饰,此处不加定冠词the。
故选D。
(2017·山东青岛) 3. —Which is your new English teacher?—The young lady _________ red over there.A. withB. inC. onD. for3. B 【解析】考查介词。
句意:——哪一个是你的新英语老师?——那边那个穿红色衣服的年轻的女子。
介词in+颜色,表示“穿……颜色的衣服”。
故选B。
(2017·山东青岛) 4. Fruit is good for health, so I often have breakfast with one _________.A. candyB. cakeC. bananaD. hamburger4. C 【解析】考查名词辨析。
句意:水果对健康有好处,因此我经常早餐时吃一根香蕉。
candy糖果;cake 蛋糕;banana香蕉;hamburger汉堡包。
青岛市中考英语试卷分类汇编英语任务型阅读理解(附答案)一、英语任务型阅读1.根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
Every year, during Chongyang Festival, citizens of China show their respect to the elders in their families and communities. It's a special tradition which is rooted in the deep value that Chinese culture places on honouring their elders.Sadly, many of our aging population are seniors without sons, daughters or grandchildren to visit. While they may have great friends, they no doubt miss the tender and loving relationships unique to families. To fill this void(空虚),many volunteers turned up at nursing homes around the country in order to spend time with the residents(居民). In some cases, they performed humble(谦逊的) gestures(表示) of kindness, such as combing their hair or washing their feet.While the kind acts were appreciated, one embarrassing story out of Anhui Province raised a valuable question. Reportedly, one old gentleman had his feet washed seven times during the day by different volunteers. Is this genuinely(真诚地) caring for the elderly? Many of the residents at the nursing home said that those gestures do not make them feel cared for at all. Their family members or community volunteers may drop by for a few hours of token(象征性) time, but soon they disappear back into their busy lives.There is nothing we can give that is more valuable or appreciated than our time. While you may feel like there is barely enough time to care for your many responsibilities, might it be possible to spare just a moment as you walk home from school to sit with a senior who lives in your community? Just five minutes is not going to prevent you from getting your homework done, but it may totally change a day of loneliness into a day of joy for one old man or woman. Do you live far from your grandparents? Why not pick up the phone and let them know you're thinking of them? Or maybe you could remind them of the "good old days" and mail them a short letter. Imagine their surprise and joy!We live in a complicated(复杂的) and busy world, but kindness and caring is still a very simple thing.(1)How many times did one old gentleman have his feet washed during the day? (不超过2个词)(2)Which gesture can make the elders feel cared for? (不超过8个词)(3)What may the family members of the residents at the nursing home do? (不超过13个词) 【答案】(1)7 times.(2)To sit with them and talk to them.(3)Their family members may drop by for a few hours of token time.【解析】【分析】主要讲了中国的重阳节是展示对老人尊敬的日子,但是现在空巢老人仅仅在志愿者的陪伴下,自己的家人因为忙碌很少陪伴他们。
任务型阅读2019六、任务型阅读(本题10小题,共20分)22.阅读下面短文,回答问题。
There are some things that are almost impossible to say to our close friends — especially if we want (A) them to be our friends for life. Are you wondering what problems others have?"I can't stand your other friends."(B)My best friend, Kate, sometimes hangs out with some people that I really don't like. I think they have a bad influence on her, and she only spends time with them because they are "cool". Could you tell me if I should bring the matter up with her, or if it would be better for me to keep quiet? I don't want to lose her as a friend.— Linda "I won't help you cheat."My closest friend, Kim, has lost interest in school and studying. He says he's bored with the whole thing, so he often asks me whether I'll let him copy my homework. By now I've said no, but he keeps asking me. I told him, "I think we'll get in trouble." but he just laughed and told me not to worry. I don't want to put my grades at risk, but I'm afraid to face my friend about this, so I just keep avoiding the topic. How can I get him to stop asking? I was wondering if you could give me some suggestions for dealing with my problem.— Mike "No, I CAN'T do that for you!"Anna is my best friend. We get along with each other well, but she is asking me to do things for her all the time. "Could you help me pick out some new clothes? Would you mind if I borrowed your bike? Can you look after my apartment while I'm away?" And these are just a few examples. I've said yes so many times that now I'm afraid I'll hurt her feelings if I say no. Any ideas?— Amy (1)从文中找出(A)处划线单词them 所指代的内容。
(2)从文中找出与"I was thinking whether you could help me out with your suggestions." 意思相同或相近的句子。
(3)将文中(B)处划线句子My closest friend, Kim, has lost interest in school and studying.翻译成汉语。
(4)根据上下文,补全句子。
Kate only spends time with some people that Linda really doesn't like because________.(5)回答问题。
What does Kim often want to do?(6)完成任务。
Please give Amy ONE idea.【答案】(1)close friends(2)I was wondering if you could give me some suggestions for dealing with my problems.(3)我最亲密的朋友Kim已经对学校和学习失去了乐趣。
(4)they are cool(5)He often wants to copy my homework.(6)You should communicate with her.【考点】任务型阅读【解析】【分析】【分析】短文大意:这篇短文讲的是对于自己最好的朋友对于一些我们不想答应的事该怎样拒绝。
(1)词意猜测题。
根据There are some things that are almost impossible to say to our close friends —especially if we want (A) them to be our friends for life. 有些事情是不可能对我们的好朋友说的——尤其是如果我们想他们成为我们一生的好朋友。
可知此处them知道是那些好朋友,故答案为:close friends。
(2)找出同义句。
I was thinking whether you could help me out with your suggestions." 我正在想你是否有建议帮助我解决。
根据I was wondering if you could give me some suggestions for dealing with my problem. 我想知道你是否能给我一些建议来处理我的问题。
故答案为:I was wondering if you could give me some suggestions for dealing with my problems.(3)英译汉。
My closest friend, Kim,我最亲密的朋友,Kim;lose interest in失去对……兴趣;school 学校;studying学习,故答案为:我最亲密的朋友Kim已经对学校和学习失去了乐趣。
(4)补全句子。
根据I think they have a bad influence on her, and she only spends time with them because they are "cool". 故答案为:they are cool。
(5)回答问题。
根据My closest friend, Kim, has lost interest in school and studying. He says he's bored with the whole thing, so he often asks me whether I'll let him copy my homework. 可知Kim想抄我的作业,故答案为:He often wants to copy my homework.(6)完成任务题。
根据 Anna is my best friend. We get along with each other well, but she is asking me to do things for her all the time. 可知她老是让人帮忙,所以你可以委婉拒绝,故答案为:Sorry, I am busy now.Could you do it yourself?【点评】此题考查任务型阅读理解。
这类题问题一般比较简单,在通读短文,理解短文大意后,阅读文后问题,带着问题阅读短文,从短文的信息中找出问题答案。
23.阅读下面短文,回答问题Drones are like airplanes, only without a pilot. No one without a pilot's license should be allowed to have one.Something bad or unexpected can happen when people send up a self-controlled flying machine like a drone without knowing how to really control it. Drones can become flyaways, and can be caught up on a jet stream (喷气流) and blown away. A falling drone can do much damage (损害) to buildings and people.Though drones can be harmful, they can be very helpful.At a sports event, drones can be used to give the spectators (观众) a view from above or help coaches see how their players are doing.They are also becoming a useful tool for firefighters, helping them find and fight wildfires. Drones can watch secretly on populations of animals in the wild, especially endangered ones.In some faraway places in the world, drones are the fastest way to send medicine to people who are in great need of it.Some people think drones can only be used by governments to help when needed. Others think that if rules are obeyed, there should be little risk to people and property (财产).Drone makers say drones are exciting new technology and that the future will be controlled by them. (1)用英语列举drones的两种用途。