江苏省盐城市阜宁县上海路实验学校2019-2020年秋学期初一第一次月考--生物课堂检测(无答案)

盐城三县2019-2020年上学期七年级英语第一次月考试卷分类汇编阅读表达阜宁县上海路实验学校Frank is thirteen years old this year. His family is poor. His mother is ill in bed, and his father makes a little money. Frank wants to go to school. But his parents don't have enough money for him. So he decides (决定) to make money himself. He sells newspapers. Every morning, Frank gets up early and goes to a shop to get newspapers on his old bike. Then he sells the newspapers near a supermarket. On rainy days, he usually puts the newspapers in a plastic (塑料) bag to make sure that they are not wet. Now he has enough money to go to school. He is very happy. He says that he wants to sell newspapers on Saturdays or Sundays after he goes to school.71. How old is Frank this year？72. What does Frank do to make money himself？73. How does Frank go to a shop to get newspapers？74. Where does Frank put the newspaper on rainy days？75. When does Frank want to sell newspapers after he goes to school？1. Thirteen years old.2. He sells newspapers.3. On his old bike.4. In a plastic bag.5. On Saturdays or Sundays.建湖县汇文实验初中Dogs use their noses to say hello. They have a good sense of smell（嗅）. When dogs meet, they smell each other.A dog knows by the other dog's smell if it is a friend. If they are friends, dogs say hello with wagging tails（摇着的尾巴）and happy barks（吠叫）. They sometimes lick each other's faces. If they are not friends, they growl（狂吠）and show their teeth. When you meet a dog, these are also how it says hello to you.Young dogs learn how to tell(区分) if other dogs are friendly. They know which dogs to play with and which dogs to avo id.（文章选自《英语读本》）回答下面5个问题, 每题答案不超过5个词。

初一年级英语学科课堂练习（考试时间：100分钟满分：120分）一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分）第一部分听对话回答问题( ▲ ) 1. What time does Lisa wake up?( ▲ ) 2. How does Maria go to school every day?( ▲ ) 3. What is the boy’s favourite subject?( ▲ ) 4. Where is Eric?( ▲ ) 5. How long is the swimming lesson?A. One hour.B. Two hours.C. Three hours. ( ▲ ) 6. What does Helen think of doing roller skating?A. Easy.B. Interesting.C. Difficult. ( ▲ ) 7. Where does the boy need to go?A. To the sports club.B. To the reading club.C. To the art club. ( ▲ ) 8. Why is the girl never late for school?A. Because she lives near the school.B. Because she gets up early.C. Because she takes the school bus.( ▲ ) 9. When does the girl go to the science museum?A. On Tuesday.B. On Thursday.C. On Saturday. . ( ▲ ) 10. Who likes running?A. The girl's mother.B. The girl's father.C. The boy.第二部分听对话和短文回答问题。

盐城市阜宁县七年级上学期语文第一次月考试卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、选择题 (共6题；共12分)1. （2分）下列划线字中声母完全相同的一项是（）。

A . 一绺丑陋酝酿滥造B . 烁烁射线酒肆狮子C . 皱纹笼罩滞留侏儒D . 粗制纠缠粗糙粲然2. （2分）下列句中的成语使用错误的一项是（）A . 我军突然发起进攻，敌人在猝不及防的情况下被打得屁滚尿流。

B . 这道题目我不会做，经老师一指点我恍然大悟。

C . 近几年，我国经济发展取得了令人瞩目的成就，各项事业蒸蒸日上，人民生活安居乐业。

D . 为了不影响别人，同学们在阅览室里走路都是蹑手蹑脚的。

3. （2分） (2017八上·仪征月考) 下列各句中，标点符号使用正确的一项是（）A . 季羡林先生的《幽径悲剧》选自《中华散文百年精华》。

（人民文学出版社1999年版）B . 随着更多免费社交通信工具的出现，“校讯通”是否还有必要存在？引发了众多家长的热议。

C . “霾”究竟是什么东西，老百姓十之八、九说不清楚。

D . 没有花儿的同意，春天来了；没有大地的欢迎，雪花落了。

4. （2分）下列各句中没有语病的一项是（）A . 自从妈妈给明明买了游戏机，他的学习成绩明显下降了。

B . 经过大家的共同努力，使我们圆满完成了对教室垃圾的清理工作。

C . 会不会用心观察，能不能重视积累，是提高写作水平的基础。

D . 每一个有志气的青年将来都希望自己成为一个对社会有贡献的人。

5. （2分）下列关于文学作品内容及常识的表述，不正确的一项是（）A . 新闻的结构具体表现为：标题、导语、主体、结尾，并在文中穿插背景。

B . 新闻特写是以描写为主要表现手段，截取新闻事实中某个最能反映其特点或本质的片段、剖面或细节，作形象化的再现与放大的一种新闻体裁。

课文《“飞天”凌空》是一篇新闻特写。

C . 新闻是报刊上和广播电视里详细报道有新闻价值的人物、事件的一种新闻体裁。

2019学年江苏盐城阜宁实验初中初一下第一次调研考试英语卷【含答案及解析】姓名___________ 班级____________ 分数__________一、单项填空1. Mrs. Smith lives next to us. She is really a good______ because she is always ready to help people around her.A. visitorB. waiterC. neighbor_________D. manager2. —______ will the Greens stay in Xuzhou? —1 am not sure. Maybe in Jiali Hotel.A. Where____________________________B. When____________________C. Which______________D. How long3. —Where do you sit, Peter? —I sit ______ Millie. She is just on my right.A. next toB. in front ofC. before______________D. behind4. —Hello! This is Kate. I’m ______ from Yangzhou.—Hi, Kate. You are in Yangzhou? Oh, it’s cool!A. speaking____________________B. flying________________________C. driving___________D. calling5. —Simon, how old is your grandpa this year?—______. And we are planning a special birthday party for his ______ birthday this Sunday.A. Ninetieth; ninetyB. Ninety; ninetyC. Ninety; ninetieth________D. Ninetieth; ninetieth6. The song Welcome to Beijing _______ nice.A. hears______________________________B. sounds____________________C. looks____________________________D. listens7. There ______ a football game this afternoon.A. will haveB. is going to beC. has____________________________________D. are going to be8. —I don’t have red shoes for the fashion show.— My sister has ______ pair. Would you like to try______ on?A. one, itB. one, themC. two, themD. a, it9. —What kind of home do you ______?________ —A flat ______ the centre of the city.A. live; onB. live; inC. live in; on________D. live in; in10. “There is ______ in today’s newspaper, so you needn’t read it,” the father says to his son.A. anything interestingB. interesting anythingC. nothing interesting________D. interesting nothing11. Tom, with his classmates, ______ the windows at the moment.A. is cleaningB. are cleaningC. cleaning______________D. clean12. If a girl doesn’t know______ to wear or ______ to dress up, she can ask her best friend for help.A. what; howB. what; whatC. how; what___________D. how; how13. Can you tell me what life will be like in ______ time?A. 100 years’B. 100 yearsC. 100-year’sD. 100-years14. “Take this medicine and it will make you ______better soon,” the nurse says to the ______ boy.A. feel; sickB. to feel; sickC. feeling; ill________D. feels; ill15. —Hello, may I speak to Millie, please? —______.A. Who are you?B. What’s the matter?C. I’m Millie._________D. This is Millie speaking.二、完形填空16. 完形填空。

盐城三县2019-2020年上学期七年级英语第一次月考试卷分类汇编单项选择阜宁县上海路实验学校( ) 26. 在26个字母中，元音字母为“ _____________________”.A. Aa, Ii, Xx, Oo, WwB. Aa, Ee, Ii, Oo, UuC. Aa, Ee, Ii, Oo, YyD. Aa, Ee, Oo, Uu, Yy( ) 27. There is __________ “x” and __________ “b” in __________ word “ box”.A. a; an; aB. an; a; theC. a; an; theD. an; an; the ( ) 28. --- Would you like __________ football with us?--- Of course. I like __________ football very much.A. to play；playB. playing；to playC. to play；playingD. play；playing( ) 29. Sandy and I _________ in Class 1. _______ are friends.A. am; TheyB. am; WeC. are; WeD. are; They( ) 30. Now let’s __________ our new classmates.A. meetB. meetingC. to meetD. to meeting ( ) 31. Playing computer games __________ a lot of __________ .A. are ; funsB. is; funC. are; funD. is; funs ( ) 32. Daniel studies very hard. He hopes ______in Nanjing University.A. to studyB. studyingC. him to studyD. he to study ( ) 33. —_______ your father often_______ TV at home? —No, he is too busy.A. Is; watchB. Do; watchC. Does; watchD. Do; watches ( ) 34. —Are you good __________ playing football?—No, I don’t do well __________ it.A. in; atB. at; inC. at; atD. with; in ( ) 35. —_______________________? —It's 10 October.A. What time is it?B. What day is it today?C. How often do you exercise?D. What's the date today?( ) 36. Simon is a very _______football player and he plays very _____.A. good, goodB. well, goodC. good, wellD. well, well ( ) 37. —How does Sandy ________? —She looks tall and slim.A. likeB. lookC. look likeD. likes ( ) 38. —__________do you do morning exercises? —Every morning.A. How manyB. How oftenC. How muchD. How many times( ) 39. — Is this a nice school? —__________.A. Yes, this isB. No, it isn’tC. Yes, there isD. No, it is. ( ) 40. —What __________ does Millie have in her bag? —__________ pens.A. others; LotsB. other; ManyC. else; Lot ofD. else; A lot of26-30 BBCCA 31-35 BACBD 36-40 CCBBD建湖县汇文实验初中( )26. I often play ______ basketball with my friends after school.A. aB. anC. theD. / ( )27. — Do you have any story books?— Yes, ______.A. I amB. I doC. I canD. there is ( )28. Ann ______ home every day.A. walkB. walksC. walk toD. walks to( )29. — What’s your mother like? — _____________.A. She likes watching TVB. She is tall and slimC. Her sweater is blueD. She is fine.( )30. Tom likes reading a lot. So his favourite place in the school is the______.A. classroomB. playgroundC. hallD. library ( )31. — _____do you play tennis, Linda ?— Twice a week. It is good for my health.A. How oftenB. How longC. How manyD. How much( )32. Look! There ______ too many cars in the street.A. isB. areC. amD. be ( )33. — Are you______ today? —Yes, I have nothing to do today.A. busyB. cleverC. freeD. fine ( )34. The Reader is a good TV show. Nancy often ______it in her free time.A. looksB. seesC. watchesD. reads ( )35. Jack likes swimming because it makes him ______ great.A. feelB. feelsC. to feelD. feeling ( )36. — Is the man ______ a white shirt Mr Wu? — Yes, he is our English teacher.A. onB. atC. wearsD. in ( )37. — I often play football with my friends after school. ______?— I go dancing every week.A. What about youB. How do you doC. What are youD. How are you( )38. — ______ the boys come from the USA? — No, they are from the UK.A. DoB. DoesC. IsD. Are ( )39. Linda is busy (忙) at weekdays, so she often reads books ______.A. at weekendB. at the weekendsC. in the weekendD. in weekend( )40.—Dad, I’m going for Jim’s birthday party. I’ll be back b efore 10:00.— ______A. Be careful.B. Come home early.C. Have great fun.D. This way, please.26-30 DBBBD 31-35 ABCCA 36-40 DAACC射阳外国语学校( )21. I like _______card with _________apple on it．A. the; theB. the; aC. a; theD. the; an( )22.---Are you teachers ? --- _____________.A. Yes , I amB. No, I’m notC. Yes, we’reD. No, we’re not t. ( )23. There _____ two rulers and a pen in the pencil box.A. beB. is C are D. am( )24. What does your mother have dinner?A. forB. inC. atD. on( )25. ----Is your name Daniel? --- ______________.A. Yes, I am.B. No, I’m not.C. Yes, it’sD. Yes, it is. ( )26. Do you know the teacher __________ long hair?A. haveB. hasC. withD. in( )27. ---Tom, ______late for school again. —Sorry, I won’t.A. isn’tB. doesn’t beC. don’t beD. not be( )28. That pair of glasses ________ not good. I want to buy a new _________.A. is; pairB. are; pairC. is; oneD. are; one( )29. She always has a good time __________ the violin every day.A. playB. playingC. to playD. played( )30. It’s time ______ read in the reading room. It _____ from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. every day.A. for; is openB. for; opensC. to; is openD. to; opens 21—25 DDCAD 26--30 CCABC射阳县实验初中( )21. Do you know t here is ________ ‘u’ in the word ‘student’?A.anB. aC. theD. /( )22.---What is in the bedroom? ---There ______ a chair and two beds.A. areB. amC. beD. is( )23. Tom with his friends often ______ kites on Sundays in spring.A.flyB. flyingC. fliesD. flew( )24. My uncle has _______.He often looks after him by himself.A.baby boyB. a baby boyC. boy babyD. a boy baby( )25. ----Oh, Sally . Your watch looks so_______.----Thank you. My father bought(买) it for me.A. worryB. happyC. worriedD. nice( )26.I have no pens _____ pencils, but my friend Jack has some.A.andB. butC. orD. with( )27.----________ toy plane is this ? -----Sorry, I don’t know.A.WhereB.Who’sC.WhoseD.How( )28. Meimei is a beautiful girl _______ big eyes and dark hair.A.inB. onC. atD. with( )29. This pair of glasses is Daniel’s. _______ cheap.A. ItsB. They’reC. It’sD. Their are ( )30. —_______books does Andy have?—He has two English books and three Chinese books.A. How oldB. How oftenC. How manyD. How much ( )31. He says “_______”to his parents before he goes to bed.A. Good eveningB. GoodbyeC. Going to bedD. Good night( )32.There are many things on the table. _________ , please.A.Put it awayB.Put them awayC.Put away themD.Put away it ( )33.----Is that your father? ----No, he’s ________.A. Lily and LucyB. Lily and Lucy’sC.Lily’s and Lucy’sD. Lily’s and Lucy( )34.----What’s your uncle ? ----______________.A.He has a happy family.B. He is tall and strong.B.He likes doing sports. D. He is a man teacher.( )35.---- I’m sorry I broke(打破) the cup. ----___________.A.That’s right.B. All right.C. That’s all right.D. You’re welcome.21-25 BDCBD 26-30 CCDBC 31-35 DBBDC射阳县第二中学11.I often play basketball with my friends after school .A. the; theB. /; /C. / ; theD. the; /12.—_____ does your daughter play the piano?. —Every day.A. What timeB. How longC. How oftenD. How soon13. ---Is Susan a singer? ---Yes, she sings very .A. good; goodB.well;wellC.well;goodD.good;well14. I have___________e-dog. Its name is Hobo.A. aB. anC. theD. /15. Let __________ meet my new classmates.A.weB.theyC. usD.he16. He loves _________.A. readsB. readingC. readD. readding17．— ________ __Lucy from the USA?— No,she ____________from the USA. She comes from the UK.A. Does; doesn’tB. Does; isn’tC. Is; doesn’tD. Is; isn’t18. Is your brother good ________ English?A. atB. inC. forD. of19. — Are you and Tom new students? — Yes. ___________new here.A. You’reB. He’sC. We’reD.They’re20.—Welcome to our school. — ________________.A.Yes, I amB. Oh, goodC. Thank youD. No, I’m not21.—Welcome to ________________.A. Class one grade sevenB. Class One grade sevenC. Class One grade SevenD. Class One Grade Seven22.What is _________name ?A. heB. herC. itD.me23.The girl with long hair_____the Art Club.A.is a member ofB.is member atC.is member ofD.is a member24.—Does your brother take a bus home from work every day?—No,he often walks home _____.A. walks to homeB.walks on footC. on footsD. on foot25.—Excuse me, where is your school hall, please?—______. It’s in that white building.A. I don’t knowB. We don’t have oneC. This way, pleaseD. Sorry, you can’t11-15 BCDBC 16-20 BDACC 20-25DBADC。

2019-2020学年江苏省盐城市阜宁实验学校七年级（上）第一次月考语文试卷一、基本积累与运用（40分）1. 根据课文填空。

（1）水何澹澹，________。

（2）沾衣欲湿杏花雨，________。

（3）________，闻道龙标过五溪。

（4）马致远《天净沙•秋思》中以乐景抒哀情的句子是________。

（5）王湾的《次北固山下》这首诗中以小景衬托大景的句子是________，________。

（6）春天像健壮的青年，________，________。

（7）《闻王昌龄左迁龙标遥有此寄》中，诗人借月抒怀，抒发对友人的关切与思念之情的句子是：________，________。

2. 给下面语境中加点的字注音或依拼音写出汉字。

但这时候，雨已经化了妆，它经常变成美丽的雪花，飘然lì临人间。

但在南国，雨依然偶尔造访大地，但它变得更lìn sè了。

它既不倾盆瓢泼，又不绵绵如丝，或淅淅沥沥，它显出一种自然、平静……而近处池畦里的油菜，经过这冬雨一洗，甚至忘了严冬。

lì临________ lìn sè________ 倾盆瓢泼________ 池畦________3. 下列说法不恰当的一项是（）A.朱自清的《春》是一篇优美的散文，全文围绕一个“春”字，通过盼春、绘春、颂春三部分内容，描绘了春回大地，生机勃发的动人景象。

B.《观沧海》是东汉末年曹操写的乐府诗《步出夏门行》的第一章。

C.《济南的冬天》的作者是我国现代著名作家老舍，抒发了作者对“冬天”这个特定时令里的济南的总的观感。

D.《次北固山下》《闻王昌龄左迁龙标遥有此寄》是唐诗，马致远的《天净沙•秋思》是宋词。

4. 下列各句中没有语病的一项是（）A.作为学生的我们，在学习时，要努力提高解决问题、分析问题和发现问题的能力。

B.好读书，读好书，形成了习惯，你就可以与智慧结伴而行，与高尚朝夕相处。

C.一个人能否约束自己的言行，不但要靠严明的纪律，还要靠自己的品德修养。

2019-2020学年江苏省盐城中学七年级（上）第一次月考数学试卷一、选择题（共8小题，每小题3分，满分24分）1．5的相反数是（）A．﹣5B．5C．﹣D．2．如果收入200元记作+200元，那么支出150元记作（）A．+150元B．﹣150元C．+50元D．﹣50元3．超市出售的某种品牌的大米袋上，标有质量为（50±0.4）kg的字样，从超市中任意拿出两袋大米，它们的质量最多相差（）A．0.5kg B．0.6kg C．0.8kg D．0.95kg4．身份证号码告诉了我们很多信息，某人的身份证号码是XXXXXX199704010012，其中前6位数字是此人所属的省（市，自治区）、市、县（市、区）的编码，1997，04，01是此人出生的年、月、日，001是顺序码，2为校验码，那么身份证号码是XXXXXX200508214522的人的生日是（）A．5月21日B．5月8日C．8月21日D．10月11日5．已知A地的海拔高度为﹣53米，B地比A地高30米，则B地的海拔高度为（）米．A．﹣83B．﹣23C．23D．306．下列说法正确的是（）A．0是最小的数B．“+15 m”表示向东走15 mC．﹣a不一定是负数D．一个数前面加上“﹣”，就变成了负数7．若|2a|＝﹣2a，则a一定是（）A．正数B．负数C．正数或零D．负数或零8．观察下列算式：21＝2，22＝4，23＝8，24＝16，25＝32，26＝64，27＝128，28＝256，……利用所发现的规律，得22018的末位数字（个位上的数字）是（）A．2B．4C．6D．8二、填空题（共10小题，每小题3分，满分30分）9．计算：|﹣3|＝．11．盐城市万达广场占地面积约602000平方米，那么602000用科学记数法可表示为．12．国庆期间的某天，小明通过查询天气得知当天的最高气温是21℃，当天的温差是6℃，则当天的最低气温℃．13．比较大小：（填“＜”、“＝”或“＞”＝）．14．请你写出：大于3且小于4的一个无理数．15．如图是一个简单的数值运算程序，当输入的x的值为﹣2时，则输出的数值为．16．点A表示3，在数轴上与点A距离6个单位长度的点表示的数为．17．已知|a+2|+|b﹣1|＝0，则a+b＝．18．用一组数3，4，﹣4，﹣6算“24点”（即用运算符号“+”“﹣”“×”“÷”将四个数连接起来，且每个数只能用一次），算式为．三、解答题（共8小题，满分66分）19．把下列各数分别填入相应的集合里：﹣|﹣5|，2.525525552…，0，﹣（﹣），0.12，﹣（﹣6），﹣，（1）负数集合：{…}；（2）非负整数集合：{…}；（3）无理数集合：{…}．20．（16分）计算；（1）8+（﹣10）+（﹣2）﹣（﹣5）；（2）﹣24÷4×（﹣6）；（3）；（4）﹣22+|5﹣8|+24÷（﹣3）．21．a与b互为相反数，c与d互为倒数，正数x的平方等于4，y是最大的负整数．求：2x﹣cd+6（a+b）﹣y2019的值．22．定义一种新运算：x*y＝，如2*1＝＝2，则式子（4*2）*（﹣1）的值是多少？23．如图是2019年8月份的月历，请解决下列问题：（1）竖排相邻各数间有什么关系？横排相邻各数间有什么关系？（3）暑假期间小明和家人外出游玩5天，这5天的日期之和是25，小明是几号出去玩的？星期天星期一星期二星期三星期四星期五星期六1234567891011121314151617181920212223242526272829303124．小蚂蚁从某点O出发在一直线上来回爬行，假定向右爬行的路程记为正，向左爬行的路程记为负，爬过的路程依次为（单位：cm）：+5，﹣3，+10，﹣8，﹣6，+12，﹣10问：（1）小蚂蚁是否回到出发点O？（2）小蚂蚁离开出发点O最远是多少厘米？（3）在爬行过程中，如果每爬行1cm奖励一粒芝麻，则小蚂蚁共可得到多少粒芝麻？25．金秋蟹肥，小红的爸爸在大纵湖养殖螃蟹，国庆放假期间，小红在家里帮忙记录每筐螃蟹的重量，10月1号一共捕捞了20筐螃蟹，以每筐50千克为标准，超过或不足的千克数分别用正、负数来表示．记录如下：与标准质量的差值﹣3﹣2﹣1.501 2.5（单位：千克）筐数142328（1）20筐螃蟹中，最重的一筐比最轻的一筐重多少千克？（2）与标准重量比较，20筐螃蟹总计超过或不足多少千克？（3）若螃蟹每千克售价76元，则出售这20筐螃蟹可卖多少元？26．如图，A，B两点在数轴上对应的数分别为a，b，且点A在点B的左侧，|a|＝20，a+b＝100，ab＜0（1）求出a，b的值；（2）现有一只蚂蚁P从点A出发，以每秒3个单位长度的速度向右运动，5秒钟之后另一只蚂蚁Q从点B出发，以每秒2个单位长度的速度向左运动．①设两只电子蚂蚁在数轴上的点C处相遇，求点C对应的数；②蚂蚁P出发多长时间后，两只蚂蚁在数轴上相距20个单位长度？2019-2020学年江苏省盐城中学七年级（上）第一次月考数学试卷参考答案与试题解析一、选择题（共8小题，每小题3分，满分24分）1．【解答】解：5的相反数是﹣5，故选：A．2．【解答】解：因为正”和“负”相对，所以，如果收入200元记作+200元，那么支出150元记作﹣150元．故选：B．3．【解答】解：∵超市出售的某种品牌的大米袋上，标有质量为（50±0.4）kg的字样，∴标准大米的质量最多相差：0.4﹣（﹣0.4）＝0.4+0.4＝0.8（kg），故选：C．4．【解答】解：由题意：身份证号码是XXXXXX200508214522，则2005、08、21是此人出生的年、月、日，452是顺序码，2为校验码．故选：C．5．【解答】解：B地的海拔高度＝（﹣53）+30＝﹣23米．故选B．6．【解答】解：A、没有最小的数，故选项错误；B、“+15 m”不一定表示向东走15m，故选项错误；C、﹣a不一定是负数是正确的；D、一个负数前面加上“﹣”，就变成了正数，故选项错误．故选：C．7．【解答】解：∵2a的相反数是﹣2a，且|2a|＝﹣2a，∴a一定是负数或零．故选：D．8．【解答】解：∵末位数以2，4，8，6的顺序周而复始又∵2018＝4×504+2∴22018的末位数应该是第2个数为4．故选：B．二、填空题（共10小题，每小题3分，满分30分）故答案为：3．10．【解答】解：如图：则大于﹣2.6而又不大于3的非负整数为0，1，2，3．故答案为：0，1，2，3．11．【解答】解：602000用科学记数法可表示为6.02×105．故答案为：6.02×105．12．【解答】解：根据题意得：21﹣6＝15，则当天的最低气温为15℃．故答案为：15．13．【解答】解：因为，所以，故答案为：＞14．【解答】解：如π，+2等，故答案为：π．15．【解答】解：把x＝﹣2代入得：﹣2×（﹣1）+3＝2+3＝5．故答案为：5．16．【解答】解：这个数为x，由题意得：|x﹣3|＝6，∴x﹣3＝6，或x﹣3＝﹣6，解得：x＝9或x＝﹣3，故答案为：﹣3或9．17．【解答】解：根据题意得，a+2＝0，b﹣1＝0，解得a＝﹣2，b＝1，所以，a+b＝﹣2+1＝﹣1．故答案为：﹣1．18．【解答】解：3×4×[﹣4﹣（﹣6）]＝24；3×（﹣4）×（﹣6+4）＝3×（﹣4）×（﹣2）＝24．（答案不唯一，算对即可）故答案为：3×4×[﹣4﹣（﹣6）]、3×（﹣4）×（﹣6+4）（答案不唯一，算对即可）三、解答题（共8小题，满分66分）19．【解答】解：（1）负数集合：{﹣|﹣5|、…}；（2）非负整数集合：{ 0、﹣（﹣6）…}；（3）无理数集合：{ 2.525 525 552…、…}．故答案为：（1）﹣|﹣5|、；（2）0、﹣（﹣6）；（3）2.525 525 552…、．20．【解答】解：（1）8+（﹣10）+（﹣2）﹣（﹣5）＝8﹣10﹣2+5＝13﹣12＝1；（2）﹣24÷4×（﹣6）＝﹣6×（﹣6）＝36；（3）＝×（﹣36）﹣×（﹣36）+×（﹣36）＝﹣18﹣（﹣20）+（﹣21）＝﹣18+20﹣21＝﹣19；（4）﹣22+|5﹣8|+24÷（﹣3）＝﹣4+3+（﹣8）＝﹣1+（﹣8）21．【解答】解：∵a，b互为相反数，∴a+b＝0，∵c，d互为倒数，∴cd＝1，∵正数x的平方等于4，∴x＝2，∵y是最大的负整数，∴y＝﹣1，∴2x﹣cd+6（a+b）﹣y2019＝2×2﹣1+6×0﹣（﹣1）2019＝4﹣1+0+1＝4．22．【解答】解：∵4*2＝＝＝2，∴（4*2）*（﹣1）＝2*（﹣1）＝＝0．23．【解答】解：（1）竖排相邻各数间相差7，横排相邻各数间相差1．（2）从左上到右下的对角线上相邻各数间相差8，从右上到左下的对角线上相邻各数间相差6．（3）设小明出发日期为x号．根据题意，得：x+x+1+x+2+x+3+x+4＝25，解得x＝3．答：小明是3号出去玩的．24．【解答】解：（1）5﹣3+10﹣8﹣6+12﹣10＝0，∴小虫最后回到出发点O．（2）12＞|﹣10|＞|﹣8|＞|﹣6|＞5＞|﹣3|，小蚂蚁离开出发点O最远是12cm．（3）（|5|+|﹣3|+|+10|+|﹣8|+|﹣6|+|+12|+|﹣10|）×1＝54，25．【解答】解：（1）2.5﹣（﹣3）＝5.5（千克）答：最重的一筐比最轻的一筐重5.5千克；（2）﹣3×1+（﹣2）×4+（﹣1.5）×2+0×3+1×2+2.5×8＝8（千克）答：与标准重量比较，20 筐螃蟹总计超过8千克；（3）76×（20×50+8）＝76608（元）答：出售这20筐螃蟹可卖76608元．26．【解答】解：（1）∵|a|＝20∴a＝20或﹣20∵ab＜0，∴a，b异号，当a＝20时，b＝80，不合题意，舍去．当a＝﹣20时，b＝120，符合题意．答：a＝﹣20，b＝120．（2）①方法一：120﹣（﹣20）＝140140﹣3×5＝125125÷（3+2）＝25120﹣25×2＝70．∴点C对应的数是120﹣2t＝70．方法二：设Q从B出发t秒在点C处与P相遇．根据题意，得15+3t+2t＝140，解得t＝25，∴点C对应的数是120﹣2t＝70答：点C对应的数是70．②方法一：（1）相遇前相距120﹣（﹣20）＝140140﹣3×5＝125125﹣20＝105105÷（3+2）＝2121+5＝26（2）相遇后相距120﹣（﹣20）＝140140﹣3×5＝125（125+20）÷（3+2）＝2929+5＝34∴蚂蚁P出发26秒或者34秒后，两只蚂蚁在数轴上相距20个单位长度．方法二：根据题意，得相遇前：15+3t+20+2t＝140，解得t＝21，∴21+5＝26；相遇后：15+3t+2t﹣20＝140，解得t＝29，∴29+5＝34．答：蚂蚁P出发26秒或者34秒后，两只蚂蚁在数轴上相距20个单位长度．。

江苏省盐城市阜宁县2019-2020学年七年级上学期期中语文试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、句子默写1．根据要求默写或填写理解性内容。

①水何澹澹，____________。

（曹操《观沧海》）②____________，小桥流水人家，古道西风瘦马。

（马致远《天净沙·秋思》）③正是江南好风景，____________。

（杜甫《江南逢李龟年》）④____________，应傍战场开。

（岑参《行军九日思长安故园》）⑤不知何处吹芦管，____________。

（李益《夜上受降城闻笛》）⑥《论语》十二章中阐明了“学与思是相辅相成”的哲理的名句是：____________，____________。

⑦王国维《人间词话》中说：“一切景语皆情语。

”“乡书何处达？____________”是王湾对故土的思念；“油蛉在这里低唱，____________”是儿时鲁迅对百草园的痴迷；“____________，花枝招展的，笑着，走着”是朱自清对春日的喜爱。

二、字词书写2．根据拼音写汉字，或给加点字注音。

①遮bì（_______）②笃．志（________）③ jié（________）然不同④云xiāo（______）⑤菡．萏（________）⑥花团锦cù（__________）三、其他3．解释下列句中的加点字。

①吾日三省．吾身____________②闻王昌龄左迁．．龙标遥有此寄_________③好之者不如乐．之者______________④元方入门不顾．_________四、选择题4．下列句子中加点词语或成语使用不恰当．．．的一项是（）A．学习中有不懂的地方，要及时向老师或长辈请教，做到不耻下问．．．．。

B．当雨飘落时，似乎又降临了一种特殊的温暖，那种清冷很柔和，没有北风的咄咄逼．．．人．。

盐城三县2019-2020年上学期七年级英语第一次月考试卷分类汇编任务型阅读阜宁县上海路实验学校Hello, my name is Goldie. I am a dog but I am not a pet. I have a very important job. I work as a seeing-eye dog. People call us seeing-eye dogs because we are the “eyes” of blind people and help61. Goldie 62. seeing-eye 63. eyes 64. London 65. busy66. across 67. his 68. proud 69. hard 70. can’t建湖县汇文实验初中My name is Mike. I am 12. My birthday is on 12 October. I am from America. I'm in Class 3, Grade7. We are learning Chinese in our school. I like music. I' m a boy with glasses.Here are some of my friends. Jimmy is tall and he has black hair. He playing basketball. He is a member of the Basketball Club. May is short and she wears glasses and a red dress. She likes Chinese very much and she is good at Chinese. Sally is a beautiful girl. She has short hair. She likes swimming. She swims best in the swimming team.66. Friends 67. Hobbies 68. music 69. black 70. member 71. with/ wearing 72. dress 73. well 74. short 75. swimming射阳外国语学校Hi, everyone. I'm Bill. I'm a middle school student, It's nice to meet you here. First, let me tell you something about my family. There are many people in my family. They are my mother, my father, my sister, my brother and me.My father is a worker and my mother is an English teacher. My sister is sixteen. My brother is fifteen and I am fourteen. We three go to the same school. We all like watching football games.My home is in West Street. There is a big tree and some small trees around my house. The big one is a pear tree and the small ones are apple trees. But there are no pears or apples on them now. It's a photo of my house. In the photo, you can see three cats in my house.' They are all black and white. We like them very much.56.family 57. five 58. him 59. teaches 60. same61. watch 62. Street 63. pear 64. ones 65. any射阳县实验初中Mr. White is our English teacher. He is a good teacher. He often helps us a lot. And he is nice to every student. His lessons are very interesting. We usually have fun in his class. We all like him very much.Mr. White is a tall and strong man. He is 40 years old. But he looks very young. He comes from New York. Now he lives in Yancheng with his family. He has a son and a daughter. They both study in Yancheng.Mr. White is very optimistic(开朗) . He likes music and he can sing many English songs. We all like his singing. He also likes sports. He is in the school basketball team. Mr. White likes reading when he is free. He has lots of books and we often borrow books from him.I think we are lucky to have Mr. White as our English teacher.根据短文内容, 完成下面的表格.Something 66 Mr. White66._________ 67._________ 68._________ 69._________ 70.__________71._________ 72._________ 73._________ 74. _________ 75. __________(A) 66.about 68.teacher 69.Forty/40 70.young71.interesting 72.nice 73.reading 74.children/kids 75.daughter射阳县第二中学There is a new way of learning in our English study. It helps us a lot in our class now.Before class, we should make a study plan first. If we meet some new words, we will look them up in the dictionary (字典). Then, listen to the MP3 and read the text. When we have problems, we always write them down in our notebooks.In class, we talk about the problems together. The teacher always gives help when we need.We also talk much in English and practise a lot. It is really good for our listening and speaking.After class, we have less (较少) homework now, so we can go to the library to read English books, magazines and newspapers.In a word, we like the changes and enjoy the new way of studying. Everyone learns a lot and studies happily every day.51. way 52. new 53. reading 54. them 55. In56. help 57. practise 58. much 59. library 60. happy。