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语法知识—状语从句的全集汇编及解析

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一、选择题1．We really thank our teachers for what they have done for us.They have been with us for nearly three years we came to middle school.A．since B．before C．until2．—the water was cold , Wei Qinggang jumped into it to save others.A．Although B．When C．If D．Because3．I still have difficulty ________the article________ there are few new words in it.A．to understand; because B．understand ; though C．understanding ; if D．understanding ; though4．He offered________valuable suggestions ________ few people disagreed. A．such, that B．very, that C．so, that D．too, that5．I don’t like nuts ________ they are too hard.A．if B．after C．when D．because 6．— Would you please ask Tom to come to my office?—Sure, I will tell you about it as soon as he _______back tomorrow.A．will come B．came C．comes D．is coming 7．________ Ann’s parents are busy, they try to spend more time with her. A．Although B．As long as C．After8．--- What was the party like?--- Wonderful. It’s years ____ I enjoyed myself so much.A．since B．after C．when D．before9．________decision you make, you must be prepared for the worst.A．Whoever B．Wherever C．Whenever D．Whatever 10．一Mom, I took my partner's math book home by mistake. What should I do?一Well, you should call her you can say sorry to her.A．as if B．so thatC．even though D．ever since11．—Mum, will our trip be cancelled?—No, we won’t put it off________there is a natural disaster.A．if B．whether C．unless D．when 12．—You look so sleepy. What’s the matter with you , Carmen?—I’ve been working for ten hours. I am__________tired ___________ I want to sleep. A．so ; that B．such; thatC．between; and D．neither; nor13．I don’t like science _______it’s difficult.A．but B．so C．because14．Joan was walking in the street________ she saw the accident.A．when B．while C．after D．before15．--Do you know when ____? I miss him very much.--Don't worry. I will tell you as soon as ____.A．will he come, he comes B．he will come, he comesC．he comes, he will come D．he will come, he will come16．You will never gain success ______ you fully put your effort into your work.A．although B．unless C．if D．because17．Sam won’t make any progress ______ he studies harder than before.A．if B．when C．because D．unless18．I felt very happy, ___________ I didn't win the singing competition.A．though B．if C．so D．because 19．—Are you going to Mary’s party tonight?—No, I won’t go__________ you go.A．because B．when C．unless D．though20．______________ he is very young, _________________ he can do many things. A．Although；but B．Although；/C．/；although D．But；although21．You can’t watch TV ________ you finish your homework.A．after B．if C．when D．until22．________ I feel tired, ________ I don’t want to stop working.A．Though; but B．But; / C．Though; / D．Because; / 23．Mr.Green doesn’t have any hobbies________ you call watching TV a hobby.A．though B．unless C．because24．Her only problem, ________ you can call it a problem, is that she expects to be successful all the time.A．if B．because C．though D．since25．—Do you think if I am suitable for this IT job?—You can’t get the job________ you have experience in the computer industry.A．if B．unless C．because D．since【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我们真的感谢我们的老师为我们所做的一切。

自从我们上初中以来，我们的老师已经和我们在一起将近三年了。

考查介词辨析。

since自从……以来； before在……之前； until直到……为止。

分析句意，可知是“自从我们上初中以来”，此处引导时间状语，since符合题意，故选A。

2．A解析：A【解析】【详解】本题主要考查连词辨析，句意：尽管水很冷，但是魏青刚跳进去救别人。

因此用although 引导让步状语从句；When当……时候；If如果；Because因为，故选A。

3．D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：虽然这篇文章有很少的生词，但我还是很难理解。

考查非谓语动词及连词。

understand理解；though虽然；because因为；if如果，是否，根据固定搭配have difficulty（in）doing sth做某事有困难，排除A和B，由后面的there are few new words in it和前面的句子have difficulty understanding the article可知，though最符合语境，排除C，故选D。

4．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：他提出了如此有价值的建议，很少有人反对。

考查结构状语从句。

such如此的、这样的，是形容词，修饰名词；so如此、这样，是副词，修饰形容词，副词。

句意：他提出了如此有价值的建议，很少有人反对。

故需从选项A和C中选择。

valuable suggestions中心词是名词suggestions，故第一个空要用such，与之搭配的that就填在第二个空格。

故选A。

5．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我不喜欢坚果，因为他们太硬了。

考察原因状语从句。

if表示如果，after表示在….之后，when当….时候，because因为。

根据句意，这里表示因果关系，所以选D。

6．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你能叫汤姆来我办公室一趟吗？——当然，他明天一回到办公室我就跟他说。

考查时态。

will come将会来；came来过，过去式；comes一般现在时；is coming现在进行时表将来。

根据as soon as用法，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时，指未发生的动作。

故选C。

7．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：尽管Ann的父母很忙，但是他们努力花更多的时间和她在一起。

考查连词。

Although连词，尽管，引导让步状语从句；As long as连词短语，只要，引导条件状语从句；After连词，在……之后，引导时间状语从句。

根据句意可知，尽管父母忙，但是也尽量抽时间陪着Ann。

故选A。

8．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——聚会怎么样？——太精彩了，好多年了我没玩的这么高兴过。

此题是考查句型：It’ s years + since + 一般过去式，此题中的动词是enjoyed延续性动词，应从动作结束算起，可以翻译成它的反义词，故选A。

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(完整版)状语从句的讲解最全的状语从句讲解

(完整版)状语从句的讲解最全的状语从句讲解

状语从句的讲解就是用一句话作状语分为：时间，地点,方式，原因，结果，条件，让步，目的，比较一、时间状语从句第一次见到你一见到你我就喜欢上了你直到见到你五岁时见到你When， as, while， before， after, since, till/until， as soon as no sooner…than…scarcely…when…hardly…when… the minute the second the instant the moment by the time 截止 immediately instantly directlyeach time every time next time the first time on doing sthwhenwhile 当…时as1。

when 1）当…时/ 延续性动词短暂性动词都可用2）这时/3）届时、到时I was watching TV when my cellphone suddenly rang这时When I was five years old I could speak five languagesThe wet weather will continue tommorow when a cold front is expected to arrive届时到时注意：时间状语从句中动作发生有前后时先发生的用过去完成时When my mother came back I had already gone to bed.2。

while 1）从句动词延续性2)同时发生3）对比的意味“然而”4）趁着He taught himself while he worked in a bank 延续性动词当他在银行上班时While we were working they were having a rest.对比While they were having a discussion ， they got very confused。

(完整版)状语从句详解+例句

(完整版)状语从句详解+例句

(完整版)状语从句详解+例句状语从句是指在复合句中充当状语的从句。

状语从句可以用来表示时间、原因、条件、目的、程度、方式等各种状况。

下面将详细介绍状语从句的各种类型及其例句。

1. 时间状语从句时间状语从句用来表示主句所描述的行为或状态发生的时间。

常用的连接词有when（当...时候）、while（当...期间）、as（当...时）、before（在...之前）、after（在...之后）、since（自从）等。

例句：- I will call you when I arrive in Beijing.（当我到达北京时，我会给你打电话。

）- He was reading a book while she was cooking.（她在做饭的时候，他在看书。

）2. 原因状语从句原因状语从句用来表示主句所描述的行为或状态的原因。

常用的连接词有because（因为）、since（因为）、as（由于）、for （因为）等。

例句：- I can't go to the party because I have to work.（我不能去参加派对，因为我得工作。

）- Since it is raining, we should stay at home.（由于下雨了，我们应该待在家里。

）3. 条件状语从句条件状语从句用来表示主句所描述的行为或状态的前提条件。

常用的连接词有if（如果）、unless（除非）、whether（无论）、provided（倘若）等。

例句：- If it rains tomorrow, we will stay indoors.（如果明天下雨，我们会呆在室内。

）- We can go shopping unless it is too late.（除非太晚，否则我们可以去购物。

）4. 目的状语从句目的状语从句用来表示主句所描述的行为或状态的目的。

常用的连接词有so that（以便）、in order that（为了）、lest（免得）等。

(完整版)状语从句知识点大全

(完整版)状语从句知识点大全

(完整版)状语从句知识点大全状语从句是一个句子做另一个句子的状语，用于描述、限制、补充或解释主句的动作或状态。

在英语语法中，状语从句非常常见且广泛应用。

以下是状语从句的一些常见知识点：1. 时间状语从句（Time Adverbial Clauses）：用来表示时间，常用的引导词有when, while, as, before, after, until, since等。

例如：I will call you when I arrive home.翻译：我到家时会打电话给你。

2. 地点状语从句（Place Adverbial Clauses）：用来表示地点，常用的引导词有where, wherever等。

例如：She can't find her keys anywhere.翻译：她无论到哪儿都找不到她的钥匙。

3. 原因状语从句（Cause Adverbial Clauses）：用来表示原因，常用的引导词有because, since, as, for等。

例如：I didn't go to the party because I was tired.翻译：因为我累了，所以我没有去参加聚会。

4. 结果状语从句（Result Adverbial Clauses）：用来表示结果，常用的引导词有so, therefore, thus等。

例如：He studied hard, so he passed the exam.翻译：他努力研究，所以他通过了考试。

5. 条件状语从句（Condition Adverbial Clauses）：用来表示条件，常用的引导词有if, unless, provided that等。

例如：If it rains tomorrow, we won't go to the park.翻译：如果明天下雨，我们不会去公园。

6. 目的状语从句（Purpose Adverbial Clauses）：用来表示目的，常用的引导词有so that, in order that等。

语法知识—状语从句的真题汇编附答案解析

语法知识—状语从句的真题汇编附答案解析

一、选择题1．Our teachers have been with us for nearly three years we came to junior high school. We should thank them for what they have done for us.A．until B．before C．since D．while2．—the water was cold , Wei Qinggang jumped into it to save others.A．Although B．When C．If D．Because3．________ haburgers are junk food, many children still like them.A．If B．Unless C．Because D．Although 4．Although he _______up very early this morning, _______he was still late for school. A．get ; and B．got;/ C．gets ;so D．got ; but5．I couldn’t avoid making _______noise, _______I tried my best.A．so much; although B．so many; althoughC．so much; so that D．so many; so that6．—Do you know________the meeting will last?—________the agreement is reached.A．how long; Not until B．when; Not until C．how long; Until D．when; Until7．If it ________ tomorrow, we ________ to have a picnic at the lake.A．doesn’t rain; go B．won’t rain; will goC．doesn’t rain; will go D．won’t rain; go8．______ we have different opinions from time to time, we are still good friends.A．Until B．After C．Because D．Though9．________decision you make, you must be prepared for the worst.A．Whoever B．Wherever C．Whenever D．Whatever10．--______ will the discussion last?--______ we reach an agreement.A．How long; Not until B．When; Not untilC．How long, Until D．When, Until11．—Has Jim known the good news?—Not yet. I will tell him about it ________ he comes back.A．while B．until C．as soon as D．since12．I ________ at the bus stop when I ________ my first teacher yesterday morning.A．was waiting; met B．waited; was meetingC．was waiting; was meeting D．waited; met13．________ you've tasted them, you can't imagine how delicious the dishes are. A．Because B．Although C．Unless D．So14．Joan was walking in the street________ she saw the accident.A．when B．while C．after D．before15．The bus driver always says to us: “Don’t get off ______ the bus stops.”A．when B．whileC．until D．if16．__________ what he explains to you, just don’t believe him.A．However B．Even though C．But D．No matter 17．______________ he is very young, _________________ he can do many things. A．Although；but B．Although；/C．/；although D．But；although18．You can’t watch TV ________ you finish your homework.A．after B．if C．when D．until19．It was________a difficult task that nobody can finish it on time.A．so B．too C．enough D．such20．I didn't accept his help ________ I wanted to try it myself.A．because B．thoughC．until D．unless21．—How are you going to spend this weekend?—_________ the weather is fine, we’ll climb Mount Tai.A．As well as B．As good as C．As soon as D．As long as 22．My father was watching TV ______ my mother was cooking.A．when B．untilC．while D．as soon as23．There are fewer and fewer tigers in India. The situation will continue _______ humans stop hunting them for their fur and bones.A．if B．unless C．because D．since24．___my cousin was practicing the guitar, his elder sister came into the room.A．Since B．While C．Though D．Because25．________ they are sisters, they don’t look the same.A．Though B．Because C．But【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】句意：自从我们来到初中，我们的老师们已经和我们在一起将近三年了，我们应该感谢他们为我们所做的一切。