初高中衔接英语语法专项练习：i名词和冠词含答案

专题14UNIT1TEENAGE LIFE （语法“名词短语、形容词短语、副词短语”、建议信写作）目录语法聚焦：名词短语、形容词短语、副词短语语法速记：语法知识点梳理，查漏补缺写作强化：建议信学以致用：提升专练，全面突破语法聚焦：名词短语、形容词短语、副词短语短语或词组是具有一定意义但不构成句子或从句的一组词,在句子里可以单独构成一种句子成分。

一、名词短语（NP ）（Noun Phrase ）指以一个名词为中心构成的短语,在句中的功能相当于名词。

名词短语通常是由名词及其修饰语构成。

（一）名词短语的组成名词短语在句中当作名词用，一般用作主语、宾语、表语或宾语补足语。

指以一个形容词为中心构成的短语，在句中的功能相当于形容词。

形容词短语通常是由形容词及其修饰语构成。

（一）形容词短语的组成形容词短语在句中当作形容词用，一般可用作定语（修饰名词或代词）、表语、宾语补足语或状语。

1.作定语My little sister is a very curious girl and she always asks me strange questions.我的小妹妹是一个好奇心强的女孩，她总是问我奇怪的问题。

Tom is a student always ready to help others.汤姆是个学生，总是乐于助人。

2.作表语Robot is so busy that he even has no time to stay with his children at weekends.罗伯特如此忙,以至于周末他没有时间和孩子待在一起。

He can't do anything,he's completely good for nothing!他什么都干不了，一点也没用。

指以一个副词为中心构成的短语,在句中的功能相当于副词。

副词短语通常是由副词及其修饰语构成。

（一）副词短语的组成1.修饰动词He speaks English quite fluently.他英语说得很流利。

2019年初高中衔接英语语法名词和冠词专项练习(一)冠词概述冠词是限定词的一种，自己不能单独使用，只能依附于一个名词帮助说明这个名词的含义。

因此冠词也可以说是名词的一种标志，它不能离开名词而单独存在。

冠词有三种形式：不定冠词a(an)，定冠词(the)和零冠词(即不使用冠词)。

冠词用法每次中考都会出现，主要考查：(1)名词前的定冠词、不定冠词和零冠词的用法；(2)固定搭配中的冠词用法。

a，an的用法区别是常考内容。

序数词前及形容词最高级前或姓氏前使用定冠词也是近年来中考的常考内容。

(二)基础知识梳理1．不定冠词a／an的用法不定冠词用来修饰单数可数名词，指人或物中的某一个或某一类，但不具体说明是何人何物。

如：A famous astronaut will give us a talk the week after next．a用在以辅音音素(不是辅音字母)开头的单词前，如：a university student，a European country；an用在以元音音素(不是元音字母)开头的单词前，如：an honest girl，an underground train．现将不定冠词的基本用法归纳如下：1)首次提到某人某物，不定冠词起介绍作用。

如：Long long ago an old man lived in a small village．2)表示“每一”的意思，常用于表示时间、速度的名词之前，相当于every。

如：ten meters a second，twice a week3)也可用于不可数的物质名词和抽象名词之前，使其具体化。

如：1 would like a drink．It’s a great joy to live in Shanghai．4)某些固定短语中，要用不定冠词。

如：have a good time，in a hurry，have a break，for a while，a pair of，have a look，with a smile，take an active part in．2．定冠词the的用法1)指第二次提到的人或物。

中考英语冠词专项练习班级考号姓名总分一、选择填空：( ) 1.She is _______ girl.She is _______ English girl.A.a…aB.an….aC.a….anD.a…./( ) 2.Tom is _______ English.He is _______ English boy.A.an….anB./….anC./…/D.a…a( ) 3._______ live in Room 208.A.The GreenB.GreenC.The GreensD.Greens( ) 4.January is _______ first month of the year.A.aB./C.anD.the( ) 5.We should think of _______ old and _______ sick.A.a….aB.an…aC.the….theD./…./( ) 6._______ number of the students in our class is 52.A.AB.AnC.TheD./( ) 7.She can play _______ piano, but she can't play _______ football.A.the…theB.the…/C./…theD.a….a( ) 8.There is _______ "s" in the word "six" and _______ "s" is the first letter of the word.A.a…theB.a….anC.an…theD.a…a( ) 9.A horse is _______ useful animal.A.anB.aC.theD.this( ) 10.He has already worked for _______ hour.A.anB.aC.theD.three( ) 11.Lucy wants to become _______.A.some teacherB.a teacherC.teacherD.teachers( ) 12.Hainan is _______ islands, isn't it?A.theB.oneC.aD.an( ) 13.What do you usually do after _______?A.the classB.classC.the classesD.a class( ) 14.I'll have to buy _______ trousers.A.aB.twoC.a pair ofD.pair( ) 15.I've thrown my old shoes away.I'll have to buy _______.A.a new pairB.a new oneC.some newD.some new pair( ) 16.My uncle told me he was going to visit _______.A.the United StateB.the United StatesC.United StatesD.United States( ) 17.They failed six times, but they have decided to try _______.A.seven timesB.the seven timeC.the seventh timeD.seventh time( ) 18.Who are those boys? One is my brother and _______.A.the big boy is MikeB.a big boy is MikeC.the big boy is a PeterD.a big boy is a Peter( ) 19.You will find _______ girl in black.She is _______ teacher.A.a, theB.the, aC.a, aD.the, the( ) 20._______ birds can fly every high in _______ sky.A.The, theB.The, aC.An, theD.A, the( ) 21.I'm not looking at _______.A.sunB.skyC.the sunD.some sky( ) 22.The little boy wishes to be _______.A.Lei FengB.the Lei FengC.this Lei FengD.a Lei Feng( ) 23._______ have studied English in our school.A.Most of studentsB.The most studentsC.Most of the studentsD.Most student( ) 24.Tom's brother hit Bob on _______ nose.A.hisB.theC.itsD.a( ) 25.We are going to have an exam _______.A.in the classB.in a classC.at the classD.in class( ) 26.We have had _______.A.good dinnerB.a good dinnerC.the good dinnerD.good dinners( ) 27._______ fine weather we have today! Let's go swimming.A.What aB.HowC.WhatD.How a( ) 28.There's _______ apple tree behind _______ house.A.an, theB.a, aC.an, aD.the, the( ) 29.We can see the sun in _______ daytime, but we can't see it at _______ night.A.a, theB.the, /C.a, /D.an, /( ) 30.I saw _______ old man walking across the street and _______ old man looked worried.A.an, anB.the, theC.an, theD.the, an( ) 31.What _______ it is!A.a heavy rainB.heavy rainC.a heavy rainsD.heavy rains( ) 32._______ time we had at the party!A.What wonderfulB.What a wonderfulC.How wonderfulD.How a wonderful( ) 33._______ tallest building in the town is _______ Bank of China.A.The, theB.A, aC.The, aD.A, the( ) 34.Little Tom looked at the big shark _______.A.in the surpriseB.in surprisedC.in surpriseD.at a surprise( ) 35._______ more carefully you ride, _______ fewer falls you'll get.A.The, theB.A, theC.The, aD.A, a( ) 36.He has made _______ decision that he will be _______ inventor some time.A.a, theB.a, anC.the, anD.the, the( ) 37.---- We haven't seen for _______ long time.Where have you been?---- I have been for _______ holiday with my parents.---- Have _______ nice time! ----- Thank you.A.a, the, aB.the, a, aC.a, a, aD.a, the, the( ) 38.---- Excuse me, can you tell me way to _______ Xinhua Bookstore?---- Go along this road, and then turn to _______ right at _______ first crossing, at_______ end of the street, you can find it.A.the, a, the, the, theB.a, the, the, a, theC.the, the, the, a, theD.the, the, the, the, the( ) 39.Why not take _______ friend with you? That's _______ good idea.A.a, theB.the, theC.a, aD.the, a( ) 40.Take the medicine three times _______ day.A.aB.theC.anD./( ) 41.English is _______ language.It is _______ important tool.A.a, aB.a, anC.the, anD.a, /( ) 42.Meimei has _______ high fever and his mother is looking after her.A.aB.theC.anD./( ) 43.Lucy takes _______ walk after supper every day.A.theB.aC./D.an( ) 44.Paper is made of _______ wood.A.aB.theC./D.that( ) 45._______ February is the second month of the year.A.TheB.AC./D.an( ) 46.We have no classes on _______ Sundays.A.theB.aC.anD./( ) 47.I studied _______ English in _______ England.A./ , /B.an, theC.an, anD./, the( ) 48.We go to school by _______ bus.A./B.aC.theD.an( ) 49.These boys play _______ football after class.A.aB.theC.anD./( ) 50.There is _______ bridge over the river._______ bridge is made of stone.A.a, aB.a, theC.the, theD.the, a( ) 51.Sunday is _______ first day of the week.A.theB./C.aD.an( ) 52._______ Greens were having breakfast at seven this morning.A.AB.AnC./D.The( ) 53.She is one of _______ most popular teachers in this school.Every student loves her.A.aB.theC.anD./( ) 54.There is _______ 800-metre-long bridge over the river.A.aB.anC.theD./( ) 55._______ number of the students are playing _______ basketball on the playground.A.A, aB.The, theC.The, aD.A, /( ) 56.They often take a walk in _______ Bei Hai Park.A.theB.aC./D.this( ) 57.The old man was ill in _______ hospital.A.theB./C.aD.an( ) 58.There is no _______ book on the desk.A.theB.aC.anD./( ) 59.Beijing is _______ capital of _______ people's Republic of _______ China.A.a, the, theB.the, the, /C.the, the, theD.the, a, the( ) 60.He started _______ school when he was seven.A.theB.aC.anD./( ) 61.He has _______ great deal of interest in _______ English.A.a, anB.the, theC.a, /D.a, the( ) 62.He is _______ cleverest boy in our school.A.aB.anC.theD./( ) 63.She often spends much _______ time reading.A.aB.anC.theD./( ) 64.Boys likes to go _______ boating.A.aB.anC./D.the二、用适当冠词填空。

中考英语语法专项复习冠词中考考纲中主要考查冠词的基本用法、零冠词的情况、习惯用语中冠词的位置及使用。

卷面中冠词所占分值约为3-7分左右，一般分布在单选、完形填空、短文填空及写作中。

近几年中考对冠词的考查重点是不定冠词a和an的区别，定冠词及零冠词。

对冠词的习惯用法的考查是主要考点之一，所以对此类用法一定要熟记在心。

另外在学习中，应充分重视对最基本的冠词知识的理解、掌握，同时注意冠词活用的问题。

做题时要弄清句子中的单数名词、复数名词或不可数名词及泛指、特指等概念。

预计2018年命题趋势仍可能是定冠词与不定冠词的区别和冠词的习惯用法。

冠词是一种虚词，不能在句子中作独立成分，要用在名词的前面，帮助说明名词所指的人或事物。

它不能离开名词而单独存在，因此，可以说冠词就是名词的一种标志。

在英语中，冠词分为不定冠词(a和an)和定冠词(the)两种：不定冠词一般用于单数名词前，表示泛指；定冠词既可修饰可数名词(单复数均可)，又可修饰不可数名词，表示特指。

一、冠词的分类英语中冠词有不定冠词a / an和定冠词the两种,常放在名词的前面,用来限定名词的意义,起泛指或特指的作用。

二、不定冠词a / an的用法思维导图记知识点不定冠词a / an用在单数名词的前面,a用在辅音开头的词前面; an用在元音开头的词的前面。

①表示某一个人或东西,但不具体说明何人或何物。

如：There is a dog lying on the ground.(有一只狗躺在地上。

)②表示某类人或事物,以区别于其他种类。

如：A elephant is much stronger than a man.(大象比人强壮多了。

)(不能译为：一头大象比一个人强壮。

)③表示某类人或事物中的任何一个。

如：He is a teacher of English.(他是英语教师。

)④表示“一”这个数量。

如：There is a table and four chairs in that dining-room.(在那个餐厅里有一张桌子和四把椅子。

初中英语语法练习目录一．名词（）二．形容词（）三．代词（）四．数词（）五．冠词（）六．动词动词语态时态（）动词不定式（）七．副词（）八．介词（）九．连词（）十．比较级与最高级（）十一．定语从句（）十二．主谓一致（）十三．状语从句（）十四．虚拟语气（）十五．倒装句（）十六．独立主格（）十七．其他重点语法（）初中英语语法专项练习一——名词1( ) 1 . .A. aB. aC. D.( ) 2 . , ? A. B. C. D. ( ) 3 .A. B. C. D. ( ) 4 !A. B. C. D. ( ) 5 .A. B. C. D. ( ) 6 ?, .A. B. D.( ) 7 .A. B. C. D.2( ) 1 .A. B. C. D. ( ) 2 .A. B. C. D. a ( ) 3 , .A. B. a C. P. ( ) 4 !A. /B.C.D. a3A. ,B. ,C. ,D. ,( ) 2 . .A. B.C. D.( ) 3 .A. B. C. D.( ) 4 I .A. B. IC. D.( ) 5 ?A. aB.C. aD. a ( ) 6 . A. B. a C. a D. a ( ) 7 .A. B. C. D.4( ) 1 ?' .A. B. C. D.( ) 2 a .A. B. C. D.( ) 3 .( ) 4 A .A. B. C. .5( ) 1 .A. B. C. D. ( ) 2 , ?'d . !A. B. a C. D. ( ) 3 a .A. B. a C. D.6( ) 1 .A. B. C. D. ( ) 2 I (武打片) .A. B. C. D. ( ) 3I .A. B. C. D.7( ) 1 's 7: 30 ? A. 's B. 'C. D. 's( ) 2 .A. /; aB. ;C. ;D. ; a ( ) 3 ?A. B. C. D.8( ) 1 , a .A. B. C. D.( ) 2 I a .A. .B.C.D. ( ) 3 a .A. B. , C. D.9( ) 1 .A. 'sB.C.D. ( ) 2 .A. B, C. D. ( ) 3 .A. B. C. D.10( ) 1 .A. B. C. D. ( ) 2 a .A. B. ,'C. D. ( ) 3 , . 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D.14. . .A. ,B. ,C. ,D. ,15. ， .A. ,B. ,C. ,D. ,16. .A. B. C. D.17. .A. B. a C. D.18. , I .A. B. C. D.19. .A. B. C. D.20. . a ?A. B. C. D.二．用所给词的适当形式填空1. () () .2. a . ()3. , ?()4. I . ()5. Africa . ()6. . ()7. I’m . ()8. ’ .()9. () () .10. . ()11. ’ I’ . ()12. . ()13. () I , () I .14. () ().15. . ()16. . ()17. . ()18. I . ()三．中考真题测试1. a . (2005年北京)A. B. C. D.2. a . .A. B. C.3. . (2005北京海淀)A. B. C. D.4. — .—’t ?A. aB. aC.D.5. —?— . . (2005年广州)A. B. C. D.6. ’s . (2005年广州)A. B. C.D. a7. — , I 3— , , . (2005年沈阳)A. aB. aC. aD.8. , .（2005年大连）A. B. C. D.9. . （2005年吉林）A. B. C. D.10. . . （2005年吉林）A. B. C. D. a11. — . ?—, I . .（2005年河南）A. B. C. D.12. —?—, I ’t . a . （2005年河南）A. B. C.13. .A. B. C. D.14. . ’s . （2005年安徽）A. B. C. D.15. —China? （2005年武汉）— .A. B. C. D.参考答案；一．1. C 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. C6. C 三个人或三人以上比较时，用形容词最高级，表示“最远”用, 而, 多表示抽象意思，“更进一步”等7. C8. A , a 修饰不可数名词，表示否定含义，意为“没多少” a表示肯定含义，意为“有一点儿”9. C 10. D11-15 16-20二．1. , 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8.9. , 10. 11. 12. 13. , 14. ,15. 16. 17. 18.三．1-5 6-10 11-15初中英语语法专项练习三——代词单项填空: 人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词与疑问代词1. ? 's a .A. B. C. D.2. ? , 's .A. B. C. D.3. ?A. 'sB.C.D.4. .A. B. C. D.5. , , .A. IB.C.D.6. Paris.A. I,B. , IC. , ID. ,7. 't .A. B. C. D.8. .A. B. C. D.9. .A. B. C. D. 's10. ? , I .A B. C. D.11. !A. B C. D.12. 't ?A. IB. IC. D. I13. , , .A. IB.C.D.14. Summer Palace .A. IB.C. ID.15. !A. ,B. ,C. ,D. ,16. a .A. B. C. D.17. .A. B. C. D.18. I , I .A. B. C. D.19. . ? 's .A. IB.C.D.20. 't . ?A. ,B. ,C. ,D. ,21. 's ; . I .A. , , , ,C. , ,D. , ,22. 's .A. B.C. D.23. .A. B. C. D.24. .A. B. 's C. D. 's25. .A. B. C. D. .26. ─I' .A. B.C. D.27. .A. B. C. D. 's28. ?C.29. .A. B.C. D.30. .A. B. C. D.31. .A. B.C. D.32. .A. B. C. D.33. .A. B. C. D.34. .A. B. C. D.35. I' .A. B. C. D.36. .A. B. C. D.37. a .A. B. 's38. . 't .A. B.C. D.39. I : .A. B. C. D.40. I' .A. B. C. D.41. .A. B.C. D.42. Shanghai .A. B.43. , .A. B.44. ? .A. aB. aC. D.45. .A. B. a C. D. a46. a .A. B.47. ? a .A. B. C. D.48. ? .A. 'sB. 'sC. 'sD. 's49. ?A. B.C. D.50. ? I " China ".A. B. C. D.51. ?A. B. C. D.52. ' s ? .A. B. 'sC. 'sD.53. ? .A. B. 'sC. D.54. ?A. 'sB.55. Shanghai Beijing.A. B.C. D.单项填空: 不定代词(70分, 70分钟)1. , I' .A. B. C. D.2. I'm .A. B. C. 's D.3. I .A. B. C. D.4. " ?" " ."A. B. C. D5. " ?" " ."A. B. C. D.6. . .A. B. C. D.7. ?A. B.C. D.8. I' , ?A. B. C. D.9. .A. B.10. I 't .A. B.C. D.11. . a , .A. B. C. D.12. I .A. B. C. D.13. a .A. ,B. ,C. ,D. , 's14. 't .A. 'sB.C.D.15. .A. B. C. D.16. ? I'd .A. B. C. D.17. ? , I' .A. aB.C.D.18. ? , .A. B. a19. ' .A. B. C. D. .20. " ?"A. B. C. 's D.A. B.22. ; .A. ,B. ,C. ,D. ,23. 't .A. B.24. .A. B.25. I .A. B.26. ?A. B.27. , .A. B.28. . .A. B.29. . .A. B.30. .A. B. .31. . 's .A. B.32. 't (寒假) ?A. B.A. B.34. a .A. B.35. (尊敬) .A. B.36. I .A. B.37. .A. B.38. .A. 'sB.39. . .A. B. C. D.40. .A. B.41. .A. B.42. , .A. B.43. a , .A. B.44. .A. B.45. .A. B.C. D.46. .A. B.C. D.47. . .A. B. C. D.48. ? 't .A. B. C. D.49. .A. B.50. I' .A. B.51. " ?" "."A. B.C. D.52. ,(明十三陵) .A. B.53. , .A. B.54. . Beijing, Nanjing.A. B. C. D.55. I . , .A. B. C. D.56. I 't a . (建议) ?A. B. C. D.57. . .A. B. ' C. 's D. 's58. . .A. B.59. , !A. B.60. .A. B.C. D.61. .A. B.C. D.62. .A. B. a C. D. a63. ; .A. aB.C.D. a64. A , (成功).A. B. C. D. a65. .A. B. a C. D. a66. ! .A. B. a C. D. a67. .A B. C. D.68. ?A. B. C. D.69. .A. B. C. D.70. .A. B. a C. D. a1 2. C 3. C 4. D 5. A 6. C 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. D11. C 12. C 13. C 14. D 15. C 16. C 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. D21. A 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. C 26. C 27. B 28. D 29. B 3031. C 32. C 33. C 34. D 35. C 36. D 37. B 38. D 39. B 4041. D 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. B 46. A 47. D 48. D 49. A 5051. B 52. C 53. C 54. B 55. C1. 1-7 C C B B B B C2. 1-4 C B C A3. 1-7 B C D A D D A4. 1-4 B A A C5. 1-3 D A A6. 1-3 A A D7. 1-3 A D C8. 1-3 D B B9. 1-3 B D B10. 1-5 B A C D A11. 1-3 B D A12. 1-4 D C C B13. 1-4 B B C C14. 1-3 B B A15. 1-3 A B B16. 1-4 C D B B17. 1-6 B C B A B D初中英语语法专项练习四——数词1. 1). a .A. B. C. D.2). .A. B. C. D.2. 1) .A. B. C. D.2) .A. B. C. D.3). .A. B.C. D.4). 10 .A. B. C. D.5). ! .A. B. C. D.3. 1). .A. ,B. ,C. ,D. ,2.) .A. B. C. D.3). . \'s .A. .B.C.D.4. 1). 78, 645 . A. B. D.2). " 1999" " ". A. B. C. D.5. 1). .A. B. C. D.2). .A. B.C. D.3). .A. B.C. D.6. 1) .A. B. C. D.2). Beijing _A. 1980sB. 1980 \'C. 1980sD. 1980\'s3). .A. B. C. D.4) .A. B. C. D:7.1). a . .A. ;B. ;C. ;D. ;2). , 6 .A. B. C. / D.3). .A. B. C. D.4). a .A. B. C. a D.5). I .A. ; C. ;B. a ; a D. ;8.1) \'s ?A. B. C. D. 42).A. 10, 1987B. 10, 1987C. 1987, 10D. 1987, 103). , .A. B.C. D.9. 1). .A. B. C. D.2). .A. B. C. D.3). 's .A. B. C. D.10.1). .A. aB.C.D.2). .A. B. a C. D.3). .A. B. a C. D.答案:1 . 1-2 c c 6. 1-4 d c a d2. 1-5 d a b a c 7. 1-5 b b b b c3. 1-3 b d a 8. 1-3 d a b4. 1- 2 c b 9 .1-3 b c a5. 1-3 b a a10. 1-3 b b b初中英语语法专项练习五——冠词一．单项选择1 .A. aB.C. /D.2. China .A. , aB. a, aC. ,D. ,3. .A. , aB. a,C. /,D. a,4. .A. aB.C.5. “” “f” “r”.A. a, aB. ,C. , aD.6. 1 ’s .A. aB.C.7. Huanghe River China.A. ,B. A, aC. , aD. A,8. Paris .A. /,B.C. ,D. , /9. .A. ,B.C. ,D. , /10. .A. B. , / C. D. ,11. .A. B. C. D.12. .A. B. C. D.13. .A. B. C. D.14. ’s , ’s .A. B. C. D.15. a .A. B. C. D.16. —’s ?— .A. B. C. D.17. ’ .A. 5B. 5C. 5D. 518. —?— , I a .A. B. C.D.二．该错1. I a .2. .3. ’ a .4. A .5. .6. .7. . .8. .9. a .10. a .11. , .12. a . A .13. a “m” “”.14. ’s .15. .四．在所需处填入适当的冠词1. ! ?2. .3. .4. .5. ! ’s .6. Japan China.7. , ?8. .五．中考真题测试1. . India.A. a;B. ;C. ;D. ; 2. —? ? —, I . ’t .A. ;B. ;C. ;D. ;3. ’s .A. a;B. a; aC. ; aD. ;4. —?— .A. ;B. /;C. ; a ; a5. —?—’s ’s .A. aB.C.D. /6. .A. ;B. /;C.D. ; /7. .A. A;B. A;C. ;D. ;8. .A. ; aB. ;C. ; aD. ;A. B. C. D.10. 1999.A. ; /B. ;C. ; /D. ;11. — , . ?—, I ’t .A. . C.12. —? I .—? I I .A. a;B. a; aC. ;D. /;13. I . .A. a;B.C. ; ;14. ’t , , .A. aB.C.D. /15. ’s “h” .A. aB.C.D. /16. . ’s .A. B. C. a D. a17. India China .A. /;B. ;C.D. /; a18. I .A. aB.C. /D.19. .A. ; aB. a;C. ; /D. a;A. aB. aC.D.参考答案：一.1-5 6-10 DACCA 11-15 16-18二. 1. 去掉a 2. 去掉 3. 去掉a 4. 5. 前加6. 7. 去掉8. 9. 10. a11. 前加12. 13. 14. 去掉15.三.1. 2. 3. a, 4. , , a 5. , a, a 6. , / 7. /, / 8. , /四.1-5 6-10 11-15 16-20初中英语语法专项练习六——动词（语态时态）1 A. B. C. D.2. . A. … B. … C. … D. …3. .A. …B. …C. …D. …4. ? , I 't . A. … B. … C. … D. …5. ? . A. … B. … C. … D.6. ? A. … B. … C. … D. …7. ? , . A. … x… B. …x… C. ……D. … …8. ? A. … B. … C. … D.9. , ? , . A. … B. … C. 't … D. 't …10 , ? A. …'t B. …'t C. 't … D. 't …11 . A. B. C. D.12. ' . A. B. C. D.13. I . A. B. 't C. D. 't14. . A . B. C. D.15. . A. B. C. D.16. . A. … B. … C. … I D. …17. ! . A. … B. … C. … D. …18. . A. B. C. D.19. ? A. … B. … C. … D. … 20. , a . A. … B. … C. …D. …参考答案：1—5 6—10 11—15 16—2021. I . I . A. … B. … C. … D. …22. , a , ? A. … B. …'t C. … D. … 't23. , ? A. 't …'t B. 't … 't C. 't … D. 't …24. . A … B. … C.. … D. …25. . ., A. … B. … C. … D. …26. I . A. … B. … C. … D. …27. . A. … B. … C. … D. …28. I 's , . A. … B. … C. … D. …29. a ? , . A. … B. … C. … D. …30. a ? , I . A. …… B. … … C. … … D. … …31. a ? A. … … B. … … C. … … D. … …32. a , ? , I . A. … B. … C.'t… D. 't…33. a ? . A. … B. … C. … D. …34. . A. … B. … C. … D. …35. , . A. … B. … 't C. … D. … 't36. " ?" " .” A. … B. … C. … D. …37. , . . A. … 't B. … C. … D. … 't38. . . A. … B. … C. … D. …39. , I . A. … B. … C. … D. …40. I . A. … B. … C. … D. …21-25 26—30 31—35 36—4041. , a . A. … B. … C. … D. …42. A . A. … B. … C. … D. …43. , I a . A. … B. … C. … D. …44. I 7 9 . I . A. … 't B. … 't C. … D. …45. a I . A. B. C. D.46. I a . A. B. C. D.47. () a . A. B. C. D.48. a , . A. B. C. D.49. . A. B. C. D.50. . A. B. C. D.51. . . A. B. C. D.52. . , I'm . A. B. C. D. 't53. . A. B. C. D.54. ? A. … B. C. … D. …55. ? . A. … B. … C. … D. …56. . A. B. C. D.57. , ? A. … B. … C. … D. … 58. , a . A. … B. …C. …D. …59. . A. … B. … C. … D. …60. ? . A. … … B. …… C. … … D. …参考答案：41-45 46—50 51—55 56—6061. . A. … B. … C. … D. …62. a . A. … B. … C. … D. …63. A. … B. … C. … D. …64. . A. … B. … C. … D. …65. . A. … B. … C. … D. …66. I . A. … B. … C. … D. …67. ? A. … … B. … … C. … … D. … …68. a . A. … B. … C. … D. …69. ? A. …… B. …… C. …… D. ……70. I . A. … B. … C. … B. …71. a . A. … B. … C. … D. …72. . A. … B. , C. … D. …73. . A. … 't B. … 't C. … ' D. … 't74. . A. … B. … C. … D. …75. a , I . . A. … B. … C. … D. …76. " ."" ?”. " . " A. … B. … C. … D. …77. . , ! A. … B. … C. … D. …78. ? , . A. …… B. … … C. … … D. ……79. " ?" " . A. … , B. …… C. … … D. ……80. ? ? A. … … … B. ……… C. …… … D. ………参考答案：61-65 66—70 71—75 76—8081. . I . A. … B. … C. … D. …82. ? . . A. … … B. …… C. … … D. ……83. ? , . A. … … B. …… C. … … D. ……84. I . I . A. … B. … C. … D. …85. ? , I . A. … B. … C. … D. …86. . A. B. C. D. 87. 1992. . A. … B. …C. …D. …88. I . A. … B. … C. … D. …89. o'. a . A. … B. … C. … D. …90. a a . A. … B. … C. … D. …91. , . A. … B. … C. … D. …92. I a I . A. … B. … C. … D. …93. a . A. 't … B. … C. … D. … 't94. . A. … B. … C. … D. …95. . A. … B. … C. … D. …96. , . A. … B. … C. … D. … '97. a . A. … B. … C. … D. …98. China. A. B. C. D.99. China . A. B. C. D.100 . ? A. B. C. D. 参考答案：81-85 86—90 91—95 96-100 动词不定式专项练习1. .>>A. . . . >>2. , .>>A . C D. >>3. .>>A . >>C. >>4. I ’t I .>>A . B. >>5. , .>>A >>6. .>>A. . C. D. >>7. .>>A ’t B. C. D >>8. .>>A B. . D. >>9. I’d a , , a .>>A. . C. D. >>10. .>>A. B. >>C. . >>11. A a .>>A. B.C. D.12. a .>>A. B. >>C. D. >>13. a , I .>>A. B. . D. >>14. I a .>>A. B. C. D. >>15. a ?>>A. . . . >>16. .>>A. ,B. ;C. ;D. ; >>17 a 't .>>A. B. C. D. >>18. ’s a I .>>A. . . . >>19. I .>>A. , , . , , >>C. , ,D. , , >>20. .>>I , I I ’t .>>A. . . D. >>21. , I ’t .>>A. . . D. >>22. I’m "">’> . ?>>A. . . . >>23. ?>>A. . C. D. >>24. , .>>A. B. C. D. >>25. , .>>A. B. C. D. >>26. I , , .>>A. B. C. D. >>27. , a .>>A. ,B. ,C. ,D. , >>28. a ?>>, I .>>A. B. C. D. a>>29. I , .>>A. ,B. , >>C. ,D. , >>30. a , a .>>A. B. C. D. >>31. ’ o’, .>>A. B. C. D. >>32. .>>A. B. C. D. >>33. ?>>A. B. C. D. >>34. "">> .>>A. B. >>C. D. >>35. .>>A. B. C. D. >>36. a .>>A. B. >>C. D. >>37. a a .>>A. B. C. D. >>38. I , .>>A. B. C. D. >>39. , .>>A. B. C. D. >>40. , I’m a .>>A. B. C. D. >>41. .>>A. ;B. ; >>C. ,D. , >>42. I ?>>.>>A. ;B. ; >>C. ;D. ; >>43. I’ , I .>>A. B. C. D. >>44. I .>>A. B. C. D. >>45. I ?>>A. B. C. D. >>46. ?>>A. B. C. D. >>47. ’s ?>>’t .>>A. B. C. D. >>48. ’s .>>A. B. C. D. >>49. .>>A. B. >>C. D. >>50. I I a .>>A. B. C. D. >>51. a , a .>>A. ;B. ;C. ;D. ; >>52. , .>>A. B. C. D. >>53. ’ .>>A. B. C. D. >>54. , .>>A. B. C. D. >>55 ?>>, I’ .>>A. ,B. , >>C. ;D. , >>56. .>>A. B. C. D. >>57. a , ’t .>>A. B. C. D. >>58. ’t . .>>A. B. C. D. >>59. , ’ 2 , 175 g , 175 g .>>A. , B, C. D. >>60. I .>>A. B. C. D. >>110 1120 213031-40 41—50 51—60初中英语语法专项练习七——副词1A. B. C. D. ( ) 2. , , ?A. B. C. D. ( ) 3 , ?A. B. C. D. ( ) 4 I.A. B.C. D.( ) 5 , .A. ;B. ;C. ;D. ; ( ) 6 !A. B. C. D.2( ) 1 .A. ;B. ;C. ;D. ; ( ) 2 Britain .A. B.C. D.( ) 3 .A. B.C. D.3( ) 1 .A. B. C. D. ( ) 2 .A. B. C. D. ( ) 3 I .A. B. C. D.4( ) 1 .A. B. C. D. ( ) 2 .A. B. C. D. ( ) 3 .A. B. C. D. a5A. B. C. D.( ) 2 .A. B. C. D.( ) 3 , .A. B. C. D.( ) 4 a . .A. B. C. D.6( ) 1 't . '.A. B. C. D.( ) 2 .A. IB. IC. ID. I ( ) 3 't .'t, .A. B. C. D.( ) 4 , I , .A. B. C. D.( ) 5 't , I.A. B. C. D.7( ) 1 I .A. B. C. D.( ) 2 't .A. B. . D.( ) 3 .A. ;B. ;C. ;D. ; ( ) 4 , .A. aB. aC. aD. a ( ) 5 't .A. B. C. D.8( ) 1 I .A. B. C. D.( ) 2 I .A. B. C. D.( )3 I .9( )1 .A. B. C. D. ( ) 2 . I .A. B. C. D. ( ) 3 .A. B. C. D.10( ) 1 , ", ' , . "A. B. C. D. ( ) 2 "'t . " .A. B. C. D. ( ) 3 I 't .A. B. C. D. ( ) 4 Beijing. 't .A. B. C. D.11( ) 1 Beijing . A. B. C. D. ( ) 2 . I' .A. ;B. ;C. ;D. ;12( ) 1 , .A. B. C. D.( ) 2 's a . 'd .A. B. C. D.( ) 3 .A. ;B. ;C. ;D. ;( ) 4 . .A. B. C. D.13( ) 1 .A. B. C. D.( ) 2 a , .( ) 3 a .A. B. C. D.( ) 4 .A. B. C. D.( ) 5 . .A. B. C. / D.14( ) 1 .A. B. C. D.( ) 2 ?A. B. C. D.( ) 3 I I 't .A. B. C. D.1. 1-6 B D C C A D2. 1-3 B B A3. 1-3 A A D4. 1-3 B D B5. 1-4 D B A B6. 1-5 D D B A D7. 1-5 A A C C C8. 1-3 C A A9. 1-3 D C C10. 1-4 D C C A11. 1-2 A D12. 1-4 D A B A13. 1-5 B A B C A14. 1-3 B B B初中英语语法专项练习八——介词一．选择填空：1．. China 1996. A．B．C．D．2． . A．B．C．D．3． .A．; B．; C．; D．;A．B．C．D．5． .A．B．C．D．6．o' .A．B．C．D．7． a .A．B．C．D．8．（澳门）20, 1999. A．B．C．D．9．? 25, 1983.A．B．C．D．10． .A．B．C．11． a .A．B．C．12． .A．; B．; C．; D．;13． .A．B．C．14． .A．; B．; C．; D．;15．'s . .A. B. C. D.16． .A. ,B. ,C. ,D. ,17． .A. B. C. D.18．, ' a .A. B. C. D.19．–, ? . 's Shanghai.A. ,B. ,C. ,D.20． .A. B. C. D.二、用适当的介词填空1．'s ?3．I . 4． a . 5． . 6． . 7．I 1, 1982. 8．I a ? 9．'t . 10．I _ . 11．'s .12．I a . 13．'s ? 's . 14． . 15．? 16． . 17． . 18．1997? 19．? 20．I . 21．'t . 22．I'm . 23． . 24． . 25．'s ? 26． . 27． . 28． . 29．'s a , ? 30．, . 31． . 32． . 33． . 34．'t . 35．I 't . 36． . 37．' 38． a .。

英语语法分类总复习（一）------冠词、名词专练50题从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1．I don’t like talking on＿＿telephone；I prefer writing＿＿letters． (北京2002春招)A．a； the B．the；不填 C．the； the D．a；不填2．＿＿＿＿＿a wonderful sense of humour．A．The English have B．The English hasC．English have D．English has3．①The young often＿＿＿the old in our town．A．helps B．wants to help C．help D．helping②He had never envied the rich＿＿＿money．A．his B．their C．one’s D．her 4．The more you listen to English, ＿＿＿you’ll feel in speaking English． A．the well B．easilyC．the more easily D．the easier5．In China,＿＿＿bicycle is＿＿＿popular means of transportation(交通)． A．the； a B．a；不填 C．the； the D．a； the 6．＿＿＿page of the book is torn and＿＿＿cover looks very old．A．The； the B．A； a C．A； the D．The； a 7．He is＿＿＿teacher that all of us like him． (MET’84)A．a such good B．such good aC．a so good D．so good a8．Father went to his doctor for＿＿＿＿＿about his heart trouble． (MET’87)A．an advice B．adviceC．advices D．the advices9．＿＿＿＿＿danger man is often much wiser than usual．(MET’88)A．In a time of B．In the times ofC．In the time of D．In time of10．Alice is fond of playing＿＿＿piano while Henry is interested in listening to＿＿＿music． (MET’89)A．／； the B．／；／ C．the；／ D．the； the 11．Beyond＿＿＿＿＿stars, the astronaut saw nothing but＿＿＿＿＿space． (MET’90)A．the；／ B．／； the C．／；／ D．the； the 12．Alexander Graham Bell invented＿＿＿＿＿telephone in1876． (MET’91)A．／ B．a C．the D．one13．Which is＿＿＿＿＿country, Canada or Australia? (NMET’93)A．a large B．larger C．a larger D．the larger 14．—— Where’s Jack?—— I think he’s still in＿＿＿bed, but he might just be in＿＿＿bathroom． (MET’92)A．／；／ B．the； the C．the；／ D．／； the 15． She is＿＿＿＿＿new comer to＿＿＿＿chemistry but she has already made some important discoveries．(NMET’94)A．the； the B．the；／ C．a；／ D．a； the 16．If there were no examinations,we should have＿＿＿＿＿at school． (NMET’94)A．the happiest time B．a more happier timeC．much happiest time D．a much happier time17．——I’d like＿＿＿＿＿information about the management of your hotel, please．—— Well, you could have ＿＿＿＿＿ word with the manager． He might be helpful． (NMET’95)A．some； a B．an； someC．some； some D．an； a18．How beautifully she sings! I have never heard＿＿＿＿． (NMET’96)A．the better voice B．a good voiceC．the best voice D．a better voice19．Many people agree that＿＿＿knowledge of English is a must in＿＿＿international trade today．(NMET’96)A．a；／ B．the； an C．the； the D．／； the 20．—— Have you seen＿＿＿pen? I left it here this morning．—— Is it＿＿＿black one? I think I saw it somewhere． (NMET’97)A．a； the B．the； the C．the； a D．a； a 21．Professor White has written some short stories, but he is＿＿＿known for his plays．(NMET’98)A．the best B．more C．better D．the most 22．Paper money was in＿＿＿use in China when Marco Polo visited the country in＿＿＿thirteenth century．(NMET’99)A．the；／ B．the； the C．／； the D．／；／23．The warmth of＿＿＿sweater will of course be determined by the sort of＿＿＿wool used． (NMET2001)A．the； the B．the；／ C．／； the D．／；／24．Jumping out of＿＿＿＿＿airplane at ten thousand feet is quite＿＿＿＿＿exciting experience．(NMET2002)A．不填； the B．不填； an C．an； an D．the； the 25．Boris has brains． In fact, I doubt whether anyone in the class has ＿＿＿IQ． (NMET2002)A．a high B．a higher C．the higher D．the highest26．Mr Wang gave us＿＿＿＿＿on how to improve our English．A．so good an advice B．a good adviceC．some good advices D．a piece of good advice27．The suggestion has been made＿＿＿the basketball match＿＿＿put off． A．for； to B．that； beC．which； should be D．to； being28．Tom’s and John’s＿＿＿＿＿came to London last week．A．father-in-law B．fathers-in-lawC．fathers-in-laws D．father-in-laws29．His “Selected Stories”＿＿＿＿＿first published in 1990． A．were B．was C．has been D．have been30．These tables and desks are all made of＿＿＿＿＿．(MET’79)A．a wood B．some wood C．the wood D．wood31．—— Did you find your pen this afternoon?—— No, I didn’t find＿＿＿＿＿, but I’ve bought＿＿＿＿＿． A．it； it B．one； one C．it； one D．one； it32．If these trousers are too big, buy a smaller＿＿＿．(MET’82)A．set B．one C．copy D．pair33．Three-fourths of the surface of the earth＿＿＿sea．(MET’88) A．is B．are C．were D．has been34．We have worked out the plan and now we must put it into＿＿＿． (MET’92)A．fact B．reality C．practice D．deed35．Here’s my card． Let’s keep in＿＿＿＿＿． (NMET’94)A．touch B．relationC．connection D．friendship36．He gained his＿＿＿by printing＿＿＿of famous writers． (NMET’95) A．wealth； work B．wealths； worksC．wealths； work D．wealth； works37．—— Hello． Is Laura there, please?—— I’m sorry, she is not here right now．Can I take a＿＿＿＿＿?A．message B．letter C．sentence D．notice 38．The city government decided to keep the old temple for its historical ＿＿＿．A．price B．cost C．value D．usefulness 39．Shortly after the accident, two＿＿＿police were sent to the spot to keep order． (MET’92)A．dozen of B．dozensC．dozen D．dozens of40．Come along now and sit down． Tom,can you make＿＿＿＿＿for Mary?A．a face B．roomC．some difference D．space41．Four years had passed, and I found Mary had＿＿＿＿＿． A．little white hair B．some white hairC．much white hairs D．a few white hairs42．Although the city had been attacked by the stormseveral times, ＿＿＿＿＿was done．A．a few damages B．few destroyC．little hurt D．little damage43．Sometimes I have a cup of coffee after lunch, but I don’t make a habit ＿＿＿＿＿it． (HK’91)A．for B．of C．about D．from44．The price of vegetables is＿＿＿＿＿than before．A．much cheaper B．even higherC．still dearer D．a lot more expensive45． Such a magazine has＿＿＿＿＿except when you have time to kill． A．little value B．much valueC．a lot of values D．great value46．I’m sorry I’m forgetting your name for＿＿＿＿＿．A．a moment B．moments C．the moment D．the moments47．Opinions of that kind are best kept to yourself, and not voice＿＿＿＿＿．A．by public B．in publicC．in a public D．in the public48．Such men have made＿＿＿＿＿by developing oil businesses． A．great fortunes B．a huge fortuneC．some huge fortune D．a great fortune49．There are ten＿＿＿teachers and two hundred＿＿＿students in the school．A．women； girl B．woman； girlsC．women； girls D．woman； girl50．The boy wrote＿＿＿＿＿last week．A．a two-thousand-words articleB．two two-thousand-words articleC．a two-thousand-word articleD．two two-thousand-words articles冠词、名词专练50题参考答案及简析1.B。

冠词用法及专题练习（附答案）●基本概念冠词是英语中一种虚词，一般放在名词前面用于修饰名词，表示名词的类别、数量或意义，帮助说明名词的含义，不能单独使用。

同时也可以辅助表达词汇意义。

在某些情况下，冠词可以用来表示数量、类别或程度。

●分类冠词分为不定冠词（a/an）、定冠词（the）和零冠词（即名词前不用冠词的情况）。

●用法一、不定冠词的用法（a/an）1.表示泛指的“一个”。

例如：I have a book.（我有一本书。

）这里的“一本书”并不是特定的某一本书，而是泛指任何一本书。

a 用于发音为辅音开头的单词前。

例如：a dog（一只狗），“dog”的发音是以辅音音素/d/开头。

an 用于发音为元音开头的单词前。

例如：an apple（一个苹果），“apple”的发音是以元音音素/æ/开头。

2.表示某一类人或事物中的“一个”。

例如：A dog is an animal animal是一种动物。

）这里的“a dog”代表任何一只狗，强调狗作为动物的一个类别。

3.在某些固定短语中have a good time 玩得愉快in a hurry 匆忙中have a break 休息for a while 一会儿a pair of -双have a look 看-下即时演练在下列各词前填上a或an。

1.___tree2.___ cat3.___pupil4.___picture5.___bee6.___rabbit7.___apple8.___arm9.___kitchen 10.___dog 11.___orange 12.___uniform 13.___unit 14.___hour 15.___honest man16.___English boy 17.___European girl 18.___university二、定冠词（the）的用法1.表示特指。

即指特定的人或事物。

例如：The book on the table is mine.（桌子上的那本书是我的。

高一英语冠词用法练习题30题含答案解析1.There is ______ book on the desk.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析：A。

“book”是可数名词单数，且不是特指，前面要用不定冠词。

“book”是以辅音音素开头，所以用“a”。

“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前。

“the”表示特指。

“/”表示零冠词，在此处不合适。

2.She has ______ apple.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析：B。

“apple”是可数名词单数，且不是特指，前面要用不定冠词。

“apple”是以元音音素开头，所以用“an”。

“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前。

“the”表示特指。

“/”表示零冠词，在此处不合适。

3.He is ______ honest boy.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析：B。

“honest”虽然以辅音字母“h”开头，但是发音是元音音素开头，所以用“an”。

“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前。

“the”表示特指。

“/”表示零冠词，在此处不合适。

4.There is ______ university near my home.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析：A。

“university”虽然以元音字母“u”开头，但是发音是辅音音素开头，所以用“a”。

“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前。

“the”表示特指。

“/”表示零冠词，在此处不合适。

5.She has ______ umbrella.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析：B。

“umbrella”是以元音音素开头，所以用“an”。

“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前。

“the”表示特指。

“/”表示零冠词，在此处不合适。

6.He is ______ good student.A.aB.anD./答案解析：A。

“good”是以辅音音素开头，所以用“a”。

“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前。

“the”表示特指。

“/”表示零冠词，在此处不合适。

冠词专题冠词，分为定冠词（the ）与不定冠词（a,an ）词两类。

1特指某（些）人或事物 2指双方都知道的人或事 3指上文提到过的人或事 4指世上独一无二的事物5用在序数词和形容词最 6用在普通名词构成的专 7用在姓氏复数前，表示 8用在一些习惯用法中指一指，认一认，下列各句分别是定冠词的哪种用法：There was a man in the hotel.The man looked very tired.旅馆里有一个人，他看上去很疲倦。

The man in the car is Mr Smith.车里的人是史密斯。

——Where is the post office?邮局在哪儿？ ——Over there.在那边。

The Blacks are getting ready for the holiday.布莱克一家人正在为度假做准备。

He is the tallest in our class.他是我们班最高的 It is on the left.它在左边 the sun 太阳 the earth 地球This is the first lesson of the book.这是这本书的第一课。

1用在可数名词的单数形 式前，表示人或事物的 某一种类 2泛指某人或某事物3表示“一”这个数量， 有“一个；某一个；每一个”之意4用于某些固定词组中5a 用于辅音音素前； an 用于元音音素前零冠词：（1）如果名词前已经有指示代词（this,that,these.those ）、形容词性物主代词（my,his,our...）或名词所有格等限 定词，不用冠词：This is my book.（这是我的书）Do you like that coat?（你喜欢那件外套吗） （2） 表示语言、学科、三餐、球类运动、棋类运动的名词前，不用冠词（3） 表示星期、月份、季节、节日的名词前不用冠词。

但若特指某年的某月份或某年的某季节，需要再月份、季节 前加 the ： Ju ne 1st is Childre n 'day.（6 月 1 日是儿童节）The win ter in 2004 was very cold.（2004 年的冬天非常冷） （4） 表示人名、国家、称呼语或头衔等的专有名词前不用冠词： Lucy is a nice girl.（露西是一个好女孩儿）Captian Cook is very popular.（库克船长很受欢迎）（5） 不可数名词和复数名词表示泛指时前面不用冠词： Animals can 'live without water.（没有水动物不能生存）过五关斩六将：1. The doctor advises me to eat _______ apple a day. A.aB.a nC.theD./【解析】本题中冠词的用法应属于不定冠词的第3种和第5种用法：一天一个苹果，表示“一”这个数量。

初高中衔接英语语法专项复习：名词 & 冠词名词Noun(n.)：表示人或事物的名称。

如：boy / pencil / book冠词Article(art.)：用在名称前帮助说明名词所指的人或事物。

如：a(an) / the形容词Adjective(adj.)：用以修饰名词、表示人或事物特征。

如：old / red / fine副词Adverb(adv.)：用以修饰动词、形容词或其他副词。

如：not / too / here / often代词Pronoun(pron.)：用来代替名词、形容词或数词。

如：we / that / his / what介词Preposition(prep)：表示名词、代词等和句中其他词的关系。

如：in / on / of / to / under数词Numeral(num.)：表示数量或顺序。

如：one / thirteen / first连词Conjunction(conj.)：用来连接词与词、短语与短语或句与句。

如：and / or / but感叹词Interjection(interj.)：表示说话时的喜悦、惊讶等情感。

如：oh /hello / hi动词Verb(v.)：表示动作或状态。

如：look / go / be (am / is / are )名词Noun(n.)名词表示人或事物的名称.◆一名词的分类1. 专有名词：John / China2.普通名词：①可数名词：个体名词：book / table / horse集体名词：family / class / police②不可数名词：物质名词：water / rice / snow抽象名词：health / knowledge / love◇专有名词: 表示具体的人、物、地点、节日等，通常由一个名词或一个词组构成:Jenny / Hong Kong / Christmas Day首字母要大写，但专有名词中的虚词（冠词、介词）的第一个字母不用大写:the Great Wall◆二可数名词（可以用数来计量）的复数⒈规则变化(1) 一般直接加-s . 如：boy → boys cup → cups(2) 以-s,-x,-ch,-sh,结尾加-es,如：wa tch → watches box → boxes注意：但是stomach(胃)的复数是stomachs；ox(公牛)的复数是oxen(3) 以“辅音字母+y ”结尾变y为i再加-es .如：story → stories baby → babies(4) 以f\fe结尾变f\fe为ves .如：①leaf → leaves；②self→ selves; ③wife → wives; ④knife → knives;⑤shelf→ shelves ⑥wolf→ wolves ⑦thief →thieves;⑧life →lives ⑨half → halves；①gulf→ gulfs ②roof→ roofs ③chief →chiefs ④serf→ serfs⑤belief→ beliefs ⑥proof →proofs ⑦handkerchief →handkerchiefs⑤以o 结尾：Ａ.多加-es 如：Negro →Negroes hero → heroes； t omato—tomatoes potato—potatoes；mango—mangoes；volcano—volcanoes总结：英雄土豆爱番茄，黑人芒果看火山。

课后练习22 冠词与名词温馨提示：为满意部分老师批改时的评估须要，本课时的题量已按满分100分来设置，请须要的老师自行规划。

冠词一、用a, an或the填空1. Savannah is__________ girl from Texas.2. There is__________ ancient castle（城堡） and we’re going there next week.3. That is__________ English map, and this is__________Chinese map.4.__________ eraser in the pencil box is Rick’s.5. I have__________ uncle and__________ aunt.6. Look at__________picture. That is__________orange.7. This is__________ eraser and that is__________ ID card.8. There is__________ “s” and__________ “k” in the word “ask”.9. I found some keys in__________ classroom.10.__________ orange is my father’s.__________ orange is orange.11. —Who’s that little girl?—You mean__________ girl with glasses?12. —What are you going to be when you grow up, John?—Er,__________ policeman like you.13. We are going to have supper with__________ Greens tomorrow evening.14. —Do you often play__________ piano?—No, I like playing soccer.15. —What’s__________ most useful invention in__________21st century?—The iPad, I think.二、阅读理解（2024·新昌模拟）I’m very grateful to the cat and he always makes me think of the time I spent with him.Five years ago, when my father was dying, I traveled a thousand miles from home to be with him in his last days. I felt very sad and it was one of the most difficult and painful times in my life. After he passed away, I stayed alone in his flat. There were so many things to deal with. I was lonely and I hated the silence of the flat.But one evening the silence was broken when I heard something crying outside.I opened the door to find a little cat on the steps. He was thin and poor. He looked the way I felt. I brought him inside and gave him a can of fish. He ate it and then almost immediately fell asleep.The next morning I checked with neighbors and learned that the cat had been left by his owner. His owner had moved out, so the little cat was there all alone, just like I was. As I walked back to the flat, I tried to work out what to do with him. Having something else to take care of seemed like the very last thing I needed. But as soon as I opened the flat door, he ran to me and jumped into my arms. It was clear from that moment that he didn’t want to go anywhere. I started calling him Willis in order to remember my father’s best frien d.From then on, things grew easier. With Willis in my lap, time seemed to pass much faster.When the time finally came for me to return home, I had to decide what to do about Willis. There was absolutely no way I would leave without him.It’s been five ye ars since my father died. Over the years, several people have said how nice it was of me to rescue the cat. But I know that we rescued each other.I may have given him a home but he gave me something greater.（）1. As soon as the writer saw the cat, she__________ .A. drove him awayB. had pity on himC. showed no interestD. felt angry with his crying（）2. From the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4, we can infer that the writer__________.A. was too busy to keep the catB. was used to staying alone in this flatC. needed something to fill her empty flatD. needed to cheer herself up by doing some-thing（）3. According to the passage, we can know that__________.A. the writer and the cat were both homelessB. the writer felt nervous after her father diedC. Willis was the writer’s father’s nameD. the cat made the writer feel better in her hard times（）4. The best title for the passage is__________.A. A Lovely CatB. My Father and a CatC. What I Got from a CatD. How to Take Care of a Cat名词一、用所给词的适当形式填空1. In this case, you don’t have enough time to go to both__________（place）.2. There are some__________（potato） in the basket.3. How many__________（radio） are there on the desk?4. He won a gold medal in the__________（man） singles of the World Table Tennis Championships in 2011.5. They have invited a__________（science） to give them a speech on space.6. The camera was one of the greatest__________（invent）.7. Are there any__________（watch） in the box?8. The Palace Museum has a large__________（collect）. People can learn a lot in it.9. When the fire happened, the firemen hurried there and carried the children to__________（safe）.10. The Chinese government has made great contribu-tions to the__________（develop）of the world’s high speed railway.11. We would like to buy two__________（pair） of new shoes for our daughters.12. Last month, I took my first direct__________（fly） from Shanghai to Taiwan.13. Please tell me the__________（win） telephone number. I want to interview him.14. The__________（Green） will come to visit us to-morrow afternoon.15. You’d better brush your__________（tooth） every day.二、语法填空（2024·临海模拟）阅读下面短文，根据句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或运用括号中词语的正确形式填空（每空不多于3个单词）。

中考英语语法专项练习班级考号姓名总分一、名词一、根据句意并结合汉语或首字母提示写单词。

1.It's our duty to protect the .2.If you fight hard, know who you are, and are proud of who you are, you've got a good to win.3.Mother's cooking skills will not only satisfy our but also our spirit.4.Printing is a great of ancient China.5.Many often come to the countryside to help the poor.6.Spring is my favorite s because different kinds of flowers come out.7. There is a delicious s coming from the kitchen.Is Mom cooking fish?8.The Monkey King can make 72 c to his shape and size,turning himselfinto different animals and objects.9.It is reported that h of houses fell down and many people died in the earthquake.10.The boy's father is very ill.He has no c but to earn money.11.In autumn, l fall down and it makes an amazing scene.12. We'll have a party to celebrate our motherland's birthday onO 1st.13.The manager made no r to the questions.14.His team had lost the game because of him.He felt like there was aheavy w on his shoulders as he walked home alone.15.He gets up early and exercises every day.It's a good h二、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。

外研版英语中考语法专项冠词与名词冠词常见考点记忆导图语法精讲名词常见考点记忆导图语法精讲实战演练一、用a, an, the或“/”填空1. （平阳模拟）—Do you know______________ man who led his team to Wuhan to fight against COVID-19?—Of course. He is Zhong Nanshan, our national hero.2. My birthday is coming soon. Daniel will send me______________ MP4 as my birthday present.3. Eric is not going to Nanjing by______________ plane. Instead, he is taking______________ train.4. I think English is______________ useful language, and it’s also______________ important language.5. —Do you play______________ piano in your free time?—No. I like sports. I often play______________ soccer with my friends.二、选择填空或用所给词的适当形式填空（）1. （温州中考）Lucy’s father works in No. 1 Hospital. He is a______________ .A. teacherB. doctorC. postmanD. policeman（）2. （温州市鹿城区模拟）As a fan of basketball, the death of Kobe was a big______________. I even couldn’t believe it when I heard the news.A. surpriseB. troubleC. problemD. difference3. The mother and father birds fed them every day. The______________ （baby）grew bigger and bigger.4. Kate was excited to receive some beautiful roses from her husband on______________ （woman）Day.5. —How far is your home from school?—It’s about two______________ （hour）walk.6. Could you tell me the______________ （high）of Mount Qomolangma?7. The show I Am a Singer helps audiences rediscover many good______________ （voice）.参考答案第26课冠词与名词实战演练一、1. the 2. an 3. /, a/the 4. a, an 5. the, /二、1—2. BA3. babies4. Women’s5. hours’6. height7. voices。

-名词Part 11. --What do you think of your new house built by the local government?--Pretty good. I have a ____ of happiness now.A. warningB. traditionC. feelingD. question2.--Why do Chinese people like red?--Because the color red is the ____ of good luck in China.A.reasonB. hopeC. dreamD. symbol3 The ____ of the meeting is to help teachers and parents achieve better communication.A. positionB. progressC. periodD. purpose4.Maria is always full of ____ because she takes exercise every day.A. energyB. talentC. humorD. wealth5. One ____ of the books is missing, so I can't learn the whole story.A. copyB. pageC. writerD. reader6 You can see the ____ in our faces when we talk about the great achievements in the past 70 years.A. doubtB. prideC. regretD. ability7He rides a bike to work every day in order to keep in ____.A. supportB. serviceC. surfaceD. shape8. My teacher has given me useful suggestions and I want to thank him from the ____ of my heart.A. bottomB. conditionC. wayD. surface9. I live near a big ____. It gets very noisy on match days.A. hospitalB. storeC. bankD. playground10.-Do you have this T-shirt in a small ____?--I’m afraid not. It only comes in medium.A. sizeB. colorC. materialD. taste11.Her smile made me feel warm and lively. It was like a hidden ____.A. competitionB. interviewC. treasureD. tradition12 --What's your prediction about the ____ of our school basketball match next week?--I am sure Class 8 will be the winner.A. teammateB. resultC. informationD. playerPart 2:I名词的数和格1.Our homeland has left many and sweet ____ (memory) in our heart.2.I'll bring you back some ____ (present).3.In America, 95% of pet owners think of their animals as family ____. (member)4.Cai Lun began experimenting(试验) with many different materials and different ____ (method) to turn those materials into paper.5. He asked for two ____ (week) leave to look after his sick father.6. Thanks for all the ____ (member) hard work! More and more people have learned how to keep kids from danger now.7.How sweet these (grape) ____ taste!8. The children also learn many ____(skill) like how to live in the wild.9.____ (friend) are those who make you smile, always open their hearts to you and encourage you to succeed.10.The nurses in the hospital take good care of their___ (patient).参考答案：Part 1 1-5 CDDAB 6-10 BDADA 11-12 CBPart 21.memories2.presents3.member4.methods5.weeks’6.members’7.grapes 8.skills 9.Friends 10.patients冠词1. Nowadays more and more people move into flats in cities.Usually most people don’t know each other though they livein ________ same building.A. anB. theC. /D.a2. —Do you think your appearance is __________ help whenyou look for a new job?—Well, it all depends. Anyway, it may give me __________chances to try.A.a; many moreB. /; much moreC. a; much moreD./; many more3.一Have you seen the film The Wandering Earth (《流浪地球》)?---Yes. This is ___ science fiction film and it has becomeone of____most popular films in the world.A. a;/B.a; theC. an; theD./; the4. ---Lily is coming by______ plane tomorrow．---Let's go to______ airport to meet her．A. 不填；theB. 不填；aC. the；theD. a；a5.The “Chinese Dream” is ____ dream to improve people’shappiness and ____ dream of harmony, peace and development.A. the; aB. a; aC. a; theD. the; the6. —Do you know the old man who has _______ guitar in hisarms?—He is my uncle, and he’s ______ university teacher.A. a; anB. the; anC. the; aD. a; a7.The visitors here are greatly impressed by the fact that____ people from all walks of life (各行各业) areworking hard for ___ new Rudong.A. /; aB./; theC.the; /D.the; the8. ― Have you read the book written by JK Rowling recently?― Yes. I have never read book before.A. a greaterB. the greaterC. a greatestD. thegreatest9.There is ________ 8-ycar-olid boy playing _____ Chinesechess with his friend in the classroom.A.a;/B. an;/C.a;theD.an; the10 Jane's grandmother wanted to write children’sbook for many years, but one thing or another alwaysgot in way.A. a; 不填B. the; theC.不填;theD.a; the11. IM Pei(贝聿铭), _______ Chinese-American architect whowon ______Medal of Freedom in the USA and many other awardspassed away on May 16, 2019.A. a, aB. a, theC. the, aD. /,/12. There is “s” in the word “island” and “s’’is the second letter of the word．A .a; the B. a; an C. an; theD. a; a13. If you grow up in _______ large family, you're morelikely to develop_______ ability to get on wellwith_______ othersA／; an; the B. a; the;／ C the; an; theD. a; the; the14. —Mike, don’t eat oranges. It is _____ second one you’ve eaten.—Oh, no, mum. I want to eat _____ third one.A. a; theB. an; theC. the; aD. the; the15.What ______pity it is for the boy to miss such ______excellent physics lesson by his teacher.A. an; aB. / ; theC. a; anD./; an16. —Oh, must you leave? Having dinner with you was suchfun.—Thanks a lot, but I have to make early start tomorrowmorning.A. /;anB. a; anC. /; theD. a; the17. Mycroft Holmes and Sherlock Holmes are brothers. Thereis ____uncommon similarity between twomen.A. an; /B. an; theC. a; /D. a; the18. Life is like one-way street. It will never lead youback. So, enjoy life every moment as of them will happenthe same way again.A. the; nothingB. a; noneC. an; noneD. a; nothing19. ______ more beautiful Taizhou was shown to the world in______ fourth “Micro Film·Us” micro film competition.A. The; aB. A; aC. A; theD. / ; the20. Lost in Hong Kong directed by Xu Zheng is ______interesting film. Most people like it.A. aB. anC. theD.不填21. _______ girl standing under the tree is Mary, and she's__________ honest girl.A. A; anB. The; anC. A; theD.The; a22. She was admired by all her friends because the famousuniversity offered her extra chance afterlast week's interview.A./; theB. an; theC. an; /D. a; the23. How amazing! Scientists took a photo of ___ black holein ____ space last month.A. a; aB. the, aC. the; anD.a; /24.— Do you like ________TV series A Little Reunion《小欢喜》?— Yes. It’s ________ educational TV series. I like itvery much.A. the; aB. a; anC. a; theD. the; an25.Qin Yuefei,graduate( 毕业生)form Yale University, sets exampleto us through Serve for China.A. the; theB. a; anC. a; theD. the; an26. As Julie had a disease, she and her brother Charliemade ________app called NOT OK to let her get helpfrom________ others when she wasn’t feeling well.A. the; theB. a; theC. an; /D. the; /27. You have set _________ good example for me, and I’ll trymy best to reach ________ height you did.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; aD. /; the28.There is__8-year-old boy playing _Chinese chess with hisfriend in the classroom.A. a;/B. an;/C. a; theD.an; the29. ---Have you watched _____ parade to celebrate the 70thbirthday of the Chinese PLA Navy?---Of course. What ____ exciting one! I was too excited tofall asleep after watching it.A.a, aB. a, anC. the, anD. the, a30. Dr. Zhong Nanshan, ________ 84-year-old man with grayhair, has been one of _______greatest persons in mymind in the past three months.A.a; anB. a; theC. an; theD. the; a参考答案：BABAC DAABD BCBCC ABBCB BCDDB CBBCC介词1 To complete her online learning, Suzy needs a computer ora mobile phone to receive messages ____ her teachers.A. withB. duringC. fromD. through2.We planted some flowers ____ garden yesterday.A. onB. toC. inD. of3.On sunny days, my grandma often reads a novel ____ the window.A. byB. forC. withD. from4.Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily ____ the windows.A. againstB. acrossC. aboveD. below5. Happy birthday, Peter. Here is a gift ____ you.A. forB. inC. withD. from6)--How soon will we get the offer from a new high school? --____ about two months.A. InB. ForC. AmongD. During7____ May 5th, 2017, the C919 took off successfully for thefirst time at Shanghai Pudong International Airport.A. OnB. InC. AtD. Of8.Father brought his little boy to a concert. But he was too young to sit ____ the whole concert.A. forB. withC. duringD. through9.It's so cold outside, Remember to close the door ____ you when you leave.A. besideB. beforeC. withD. behind10.Our reading club shares ideas with each other ____ one hour every Tuesday.A. toB. onC. atD. for11--Which is your uncle?--The big man, smartly dressed ____ a suit and tie.A. onB. withC. forD.in12.My hometown, Kunming, is famous ____ fresh flowers. No matter when you visit it, they will catch your eye.A. asB. forC. ofD. by13.--Hello! My name is John Smith. And I am calling to ask about the position in your school.--Yes, the position is still open. You could come over and have a talk ____ us.A. withB. aboutC. throughD. away14. He drove so fast at the turn that the car almost went ____ the road.A. offB. onC. alongD. behind15.The high-speed train ____ Qingdao and Beijing travels faster now. The train ride takes only about three hours.A. fromB. amongC. inD. between16. --Excuse me. Where is the nearest bookstore?--Go ____ Center Street and you'll find it.A. forB. alongC. with17. Frank is an independent boy. His parents are proud ____ him.A. onB. toC. inD. of18. We won! The honor belongs____ all the members of our team.A. byB. ofC. atD. to19. To my pleasure, my family is always ____ me whatever I decide to do.A. aboveB. behindC. fromD. through20 --Your best friend is really talented ____ learning foreign languages.--Yes, he is also good ____ other subjects.A. in; withB. at; forC. in; atD. at; to参考答案Part 1 1-5CCAAA 6-10AADDDpart 2 1-5DBACD 6-10BDDBC。

2021年暑期初高中衔接英语语法专项练习：I名词和冠词（含答案）初高中衔接英语语法专项练习I.名词和冠词1.beyond________stars,theastronautsawnothingbut________space.a、这个；xb。

十、xc。

十、泰德。

这个2。

亚历山大·格雷厄姆于1876年发明了电话。

a.xb.ac.thed.one3.________terribleweatherwe’rehavingthesedays!a、霍瓦布。

哇。

你好。

什么杰克在哪里？―ithinkhe’sstillin________bed,buthemightjustbein________bathroom.a.x;xb. the;thec.the;xd.x;the5.wehaveworkedouttheplanandnowwemustputitinto________.a、事实B。

真的。

练习。

行为6.manypeoplearestillin________habitofwritingsillythingsin________publicplaces.a、这个；泰伯。

十、xc。

这个除息的。

十、7号。

他把它摔碎了。

a.cupofcoffeeb.coffee’scupc.cupforcoffeed.coffeecup8.―howdidthebosspayyou?―通常情况下，我们会这样做。

a、再见。

再见。

拜恩霍尔德。

9小时前。

我很高兴见到他，因为他已经走了。

a.manykindnessb.lotsofkindnessc.manykindnessesd.muchkindn ess10.―couldyouleave meyourdictionary?―当然，但实际上是这样。

a、穆库塞布的。

非常有用。

非常安静。

表格11在斯特里克纳地区非常需要。

a.alotofclothesb.manyaclothc.muchclothingd.plentyofclothes12.去年，老妇人在她家里雇了两个。

（完整版）冠词用法、习题及答案冠词的用法一）冠词的定义:冠词是置于名词之前，对名词起限制作用的一种虚词。

二) 冠词的分类:冠词分为不定冠词"a，an"、定冠词"the"和零冠词三种，零冠词指的是不用冠词的情况。

1、不定冠词的用法：不定冠词表示泛指，定冠词表示特指不定冠词有"a和an"两种形式。

"a"用在以辅音开头的词前，"an"用在以元音开头的词前。

判断一个词是以元音开头还是以辅音开头，是根据读音而不是根据字母。

1）. 用于可数名词的单数形式前，表示"一"There is a monkey in the zoo. 动物园里有一只猴子。

2、定冠词的用法：1）. 用以特指某（些）人或某（些）事物I don’t know the style[sta?l]. 我不知道这种款式。

2）. 用于指谈话双方都明确所指的人或事物Open the door, please. 请把门打开。

3）. 用以复述上文提过的人或事物（第一次提到用“a或an”，以后再次提到用“the”）I have a good friend. The friend is from Beijing.我有一个好朋友，这个好朋友来自于北京。

4）. 用在序数词和形容词最高级前January is the first month of the year. 一月份是一年当中的第一个月。

Shanghai is the biggest city in China. 上海是中国最大的城市。

5）. 表示世界上宇宙中独一无二的事物the sun 太阳the moon 月the earth 地球the sky 天空the world[w??ld]世界6）. 指由普通名词构成的专有名词the West[west] Lake[le?k] 西湖the Great Wall 长城the United [j?'na?t?d] States[ste?ts] 美国the United Nations[nei??ns] 联合国7）. 表示方向、方位in the east[i?st]在东方in the west 在西方in the front[fr?nt] 在前面in the bottom['b?t?m] 在底部8）. 在海洋、江河、湖泊、山脉、海峡、海湾等地理名词前the Pacific[p?'s?f?k] Ocean 太平洋the Yellow River 黄河the Tainshan Mountains 天山山脉the T aiwan Straits[streits] 台湾海峡9）. 在姓氏复数前，表示一家人The Greens came[ke?m] to see me yesterday.格林一家人昨天来看我。

衔接点01名词、冠词（初高考点差异及衔接）名词【初中名词考点聚焦】考点1.名词词义辨析1.—What places of interest are there in Yangzhou?—I recommend the Slender West Lake.A boat tour is a wonderful!A.movementB.attractionC.experienceD.research答案C考查名词。

movement移动;attraction吸引;experience经验，经历，体验;research研究。

A boat tour(乘船游览)是一次经历，故选C。

考点2.名词的数和格2.We offered to look after our(邻居的)dog when she was away.答案neighbour’s/neighbor’s考查名词所有格。

根据空后单数名词dog可知此处缺限定词，结合后文的she可知此处用名词单数的所有格形式，结合汉语提示可知，空处填neighbour’s/neighbor’s。

3.Some of my(英雄)are real people，and some are from stories.答案heroes考查名词的数。

根据Some和are可知，此空为名词复数形式，注意hero变复数需加⁃es，故填heroes。

考点3.名词的构词法4.For your own(safe)，you shouldn’t climb mountains alone.答案safety 句意:为了你自己的安全，你不应该独自一人爬山。

own 是形容词，修饰名词，形容词safe的名词为safety ，意为“安全”。

故填safety 。

5.Everyone’s small acts of (kind)can make a big difference to the world.答案kindness句意:每个人的小小善举都能给世界带来巨大的改变。

一名词的练习题1.They got much from those new books.A.ideasB. photosC. informationD. stories2.He gave us on how to keep fit.A.some advicesB. some adviceC. an adviceD. a advice3.When we saw his face, we knew was bad.A.some newsB. a newsC. the newsD. news4.What lovely weather it is!A./B. theC. anD. a5.—Would you like tea?—No, thanks. I have drunk two .A.any, bottles of orangeB. some, bottles of orangeC. many, bottles of orangesD. few, bottle of oranges6.He is hungry. Give him to eat.A.two breadsB. two piece of breadC. two pieces of breadD. two pieces of breads7.It really took him：to draw the nice horse.A.sometimesB. hourC. long timeD. some time8.I would like to have .A.two glasses of milkB. two glass of milkC. two glasses of milksD. two glass of milks9.Can you give me ?A.a teaB. some cup of teaC. a cup teaD. a cup of tea10.Please give me paper.A.oneB. a pieceC. aD. a piece of11.John bought for himself yesterday.A.two pairs of shoesB. two pair of shoeC. two pair of shoesD. two pairs shoes12.—How many have you got on your farm?—I’ve got five.A.sheepsB. sheepC. pigD. chicken13.Some came to our school for a visit that day.A.GermansB. GermenC. GermanyD. Germanies14.In the picture there are many and two .A.sheep; foxes C. sheeps; foxesB.sheeps; fox D. sheep; foxs15.A group of will visit the museum tomorrow.A.HungarianB. AustralianC. JapaneseD. American16.This table is made of .A.many glassB. glassesC. some glassesD. glass17.—What would you like to have for lunch, sir?—I’d like.A.chickenB. a chickenC. chickensD. the chicken18.Children should make for old people in a bus.A.roomB. a roomC. roomsD. the room19.Tables are made of .A.woodB. some woodsC. woodenD. woods20.I wonder why are so interested in action (武打片) films.A.peopleB. peoplesC. the peopleD. the peoples21 .I have read of the young writer.A. worksB. workC. this worksD. the works22.Let’s meet at 7:30 outside the gate of ?A.the People’s ParkB. the Peoples’ ParkC. the People ParkD. People’s Park23.Chinese people are hard working people.A./; aB. We; theC. The; theD. The; a24.How many were there in the street when the accident happened?A.policemanB. policesC. policeD. peoples25.If these trousers are too big, buy a smaller .A.setB. oneC. pieceD. pairst week I bought a TV .A.pairB. setC. pieceD. block27.There is a of wood left on the ground.A.cupB. pieceC. boxD. pair28.There are sixty—seven in our school.A.women’s teacherB. women teachersC. woman teachersD. women teacher29.There are five in our factory.A.woman driverB. women driverC. woman driversD. women drivers30.These were sent to the villages to help the farmers.A.women doctorB. women doctorsC. woman doctorsD. woman doctor31.They write most of their. in English.A.business letterB. business lettersC. businessesD. businesses letters32.We came to a at last and went in.A.watch shopB. watches shopC. watching shopD. watchs shop33.This shop sells apples, bananas and things like these. It’s aA.food shopB. book shopC. fruit shopD. vegetable shop34.She broke a while she was washing up.A.glass of wineB. glass for wineC. glass wineD. wine glass35.I’ve forgotten both of the .A.room numbersB. rooms numberC. rooms numbersD. room number36.September 10th is in China.A.Teacher’s DayB. Teachers’ DayC. Teacher DayD. Teachers Day37.—Is the broom under desk?—No, it’s under,.A.the teacher’s; myB. teacher’s; mineC. teacher’s; meD. the teacher’s; mine38.Excuse me, where is the ?A.men’s roomB. mens’ roomC. men’s roomsD. men rooms39.The football under the bed is .A.Lily and LucyB. Lily’s and Lucy’sC. Lily’s and LucyD. Lily and Lucy’s40.This is my dictionary.A.sister MaryB. sister’sC. sister Mary’sD. sister’s Mary’s41.He went to shop to buy a shirt.A.a tailorB. the tailorC. a tailorsD. the tailors’42.Joan is .A.Mary’s and Jack sisterB. Mary and Jack’s sisterC. Mary and Jack sisterD. Mary’s and Jack’s sister二代词练习题1.Was it during the Second World War he died? (MET88)A．that B. while C. in which D. then2.Is necessary to take off our shoes when we enter the lab? (MET88H)A．everyone B. this C. her D. it3.Is possible to fly to the moon in a spaceship? (MET88)A．now B. that C. it D. man4.His Parents wouldn't let him marry anyone family was poor．(MET88)A．of whom B. whom C. of whose D. whose5.leaves the room last ought to turn off the light．(MET88)A．Anyone B. The person C. Whoever D. Who6.writer is better known in China，Charcles Dickens or Mark Twain? (MET88)A．Which B. What C. Either D. Whether7．---Have you seen Tom and Mary? ---I haven' t seen of them．(MET88) A．neither B. any C. either D. all8.Is necessary to complete the design before National Day? (MET89)A．this B. that C. it D. he9．All is needed is a supply of oil．(MET89)A．the thing B. that C. what D. which10．His camera is more expensive than ．(MET89)A．hers B. her C. it D. its11.I don't think possible to master a foreign language without much memory work．(MET90)A．this B. that C. its D. it12.o f them knew about the plan because it was kept in a secret．(MET90)A．Each B. Any C. No one D. None13.He paid the boy ￥10 for washing ten windows，most of hadn't been cleaned for at least a year．(MET90)A．these B. those C. that D. which14．Kate and her sister went to holiday with a cousin of ．(MET90) A．their B. theirs C. her D. hers15．I invited Tom and Ann to dinner，but of them came．(NMET91) A．neither B. both C. either D. none16.She heard a terrible noise，brought her heart into her mouth．(MET91)A．it B. which C. this D. that17.We couldn't eat in a restaurant because of us had money on us．(MET91)A．all; no B. any; no C. none; any D. no one; any18.These plants are watered ．(NMET91)A.each other dayB. every other dayC. each of two daysD. every of two days19.Alice received an invitation from her boss，came as a surprise．(NMET91)A．it B. that C. which D. he20.Does matter if he can't finish the job on time?A.thisB. thatC. heD. it21.Mr．Zhang gave the textbooks to all the pupils except who had already taken them．(MET92)A.the onesB. onesC. someD. the others 22．There're so many kinds of tape-recorders on sale that I can't make up my mind to buy．(MET92)A．what B. which C. how D. where23．Although he's wealthy，he spends on clothes．(NME792)A．little B. few C. a little D. a few24.In the dark street，there wasn't a single person she could turn for help．(MET92)A．that B. who C. from whom D. to whom25．he said at the meeting astonished everybody present．(MET93) A．What B. That C. The fact D. The matter26．---Would you like some wine? ---Yes，just ．(MET93) A．little B．very little C．a little D．little bit27．Tom's mother kept telling him that he should work harder，but didn't help．(MET93)A．he B．which C．she D．it28．---Is here? ---No，Bob and Tim have asked for leave．(MET93) A．anybody B．somebody C．everybody D．nobody29．---Is your camera like Bill's and Ann's? ---No，but it's almost the same as ．(NMET94)A．her B．yours C．them D．their30．The weather turned out to be very good，was more than we could expect．(NMET94)A．what B．which C．that D．it三冠词的练习题1.recent report stated that the number of Spanish speakers in the U.S .would behigher than the number of English speaker by year 2090.A. A, theB. A, /C. The ,/D. The, a2.I f you go by train ,you can have quite a comfortable journey ,but make sureyou get fast one.A. /, /B./, aC. the, aD./,/3.It is often said that teachers have very easy life.A /,/ B. /,a C. the,/ D. the, aI.can’t remember when exactly the Robinsons left city ,I only remember it wasMonday.。