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Uniｔ 1 Ｗhｅrｅdｉｄyｏu ｇo on vａcatｉon? 【重点短语】1、go on ｖaｃａtion 去度假2、ｓtay aｔｈｏmｅ呆在家3、go to tｈe mouｎtainｓ上山/进山４、gｏｔo tｈe bｅach到海边去5、viｓit museums 参观博物馆6、go ｔo the sumｍer ｃａmｐ去夏令营7、ｑuｉｔe a few相当多8、sｔudyｆor为…… 学习,９、gｏout 出去10、ｍost ｏf tｈe time 大部分时间/绝大多数时间１1、tａｓtｅgoｏd尝起来味道好12、hａve ａgoｏd ｔimｅ玩的开心13、of couｒse 当然可以14、feel ｌike 感觉像……/想要1５、go shoppinｇ购物16、in thｅpａst 在过去17、walk arouｎd绕……走1８、tooｍａnｙ太多(可数名词前面)1９、bｅcａｕsｅof 因为20、ｏnｅbｏwl ｏｆ一碗……21、fｉnｄout 查出来/发现22、go oｎ继续23、take photｏs 照相24、ｓomｅthing iｍpｏrtaｎt 重要的事情25、ｕp aｎd ｄown 上上下下26、come ｕp出来【重点句型】1.——Ｗｈere ｄiｄyou go on vacation? 你到哪里去度假了？——I wｅnｔｔo Nｅw Ｙork City.我去了纽约城。
2.——Dｉd you gｏｏut wｉｔh anｙone? 你出去带人吗？——Nｏ, No one was heｒe. Evｅｒyonｅwaｓon vacatioｎ. 不,没有人在这儿。
大家度去度假了。
３.——Did ｙｏu buｙanｙtｈiｎｇsｐｅciａｌ？你买了什么特别的东西吗？——Yeｓ, I ｂougｈｔsｏmething fｏr mｙｆａther．对,我给父亲买了一些东西。
４．——Hｏw was ｔhe fooｄ?食物怎么样？——Everythinｇｔaｓteｄｒｅaｌly goｏd.每一样东西真的都好吃。
人教版八年级英语上册笔记1--10单元精心整理超详细！人教版八年级英语上册笔记1--10单元Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation ?Section A 知识提纲一、词形变化1.wonder v. 想知道→adj. wonderful 精彩的，绝妙的二、短语1.go on vacation去度假2.stay at home待在家里3.go to the mountains去爬山4.go to the beach去海滩5.visit museums 参观博物馆6.go to summer camp去参加夏令营7.quite a few相当多 8.study for tests为测验而学习9.go out出去 10.go out with anyone 跟别人出去11.most of the time大部分时间 12.of course=sure =certainly 当然13.have a good time doing=have fun doing =enjoy oneself 玩得高兴14.go shopping去购物 15. keep a diary 写日记三、词法1. buy sb. sth.=buy sth. for sb.为某人买某物Buy me some books = Buy some books for me .2.taste / look/sound/smell good. 尝起来/看起来/听起来/闻起来不错3.nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有I have nothing to do but watch TV all day .我整天除了看电视什么也没干。
4.seem link v.(系动词) 似乎，好像，看来① seem + adj.② seem to do sth.③ It seems that + 陈述句5.Long time no see . 好久不见。
悉心教育 厦门蓝精灵辅导中心The Smurfs ：Carefully designed to help you develop a cradle!Good Education八年级上册英语语法、短语和知识点总结Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?本单元的话题： 谈论假期活动内容，复习一般过去时。
本单元的语法： 1.复习一般过去时； 2.学习不定代词和不定副词的用法。
语法： 1.本单元出现的 动词不规则过去式有： is\am---was 是 are -- were 是 go---went 去 buy —bought 买 take ---took 拿走， do\does —did feed — fed 喂 see — saw 看见 eat —ate 吃 have\has —had 有，吃feel —felt 感觉 ride —rode 骑 get — got 到达 ,得到 can —could 能，会 forget —forgot 忘记 drink —drank 喝 find — found 找到2.不定代词和不定副词的用法： some body any one every thingno where （疑问副词） 不定代词和不定副词（1）左边的 some 、any 、every 、 no 与右边的 body 、one 、thing 构成不定代词 ，some 、any 、every 、no 与右边的疑问副词 where 构成不定副词 ；（2）一般情况下以 some 开头的不定代词和不定副词用于肯定句，以 any 开头的不定代词和不定副词用于否定句、疑问句；以 no 开头的不定代词和不定副词表示否定含义（ no one 为两个单词）；（3）不定代词或不定副词和形容词连用时，形容词放在后面。
He has something important to do.他有重要的事情要做。
八年级上册英语知识点归纳总结一、重点短语1. how often 多久2. junk food 垃圾食品3. a lot of = lots of 许多4. hardly 几乎不5. eat up 吃光6. be careful with 当心7. drop litter 丢垃圾8. on the one hand 一方面9. on the other hand 另一方面10. run out of 用完11. come up with 想出12. be full of 装满13. prevent…from 阻止…做…14. end up 结束15. more than = over 超过，多于16. depend on 依靠17. look for 寻找18. so that 以便，为了19. thousands of 数以千计的20. can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待做某事21. around the world 在全世界22. in different ways 以不同的方式23. as we know 正如我们所知24. make a difference 有所作为25. become successful 取得成功26. seem impossible 似乎不可能27. give up easily 轻易放弃二、重点句型1. It’s +形容词+ to do sth. 干某事是……的。
2. It takes sb some time to do sth. 花某人多长时间干某事。
3. How do you keep healthy？你怎么保持健康？4. Here’s an idea！我有个主意！5. I really enjoy the time when I’m with you. 我真的很喜欢和你在一起的时光。
6. is it possible to do sth？干某事可能吗？7. It’s important to do sth. 干某事是重要的。
Unit1 How often do..exercise1.疑问词how的用法（1）怎样，用什么手段，方法等How do you come to school?（2）提问身体健康状况How are you?（3）how many,how much表示“多少”其中how much还可以表示钱数。
how many后接可数名词复数，how much接不可数名词。
How many pens do you want? How much water do we drink every day? H ow much are those pants?（4）how often是对动作发生的“次数”进行提问，询问的是频率“多久一次”（有可能在完型中出题）How often do you play tennis? How often do you surf the Internet?（5）How old…？询问年龄How old are you?（6）How about…？……如何？……怎么样？（后面要跟名词、名词性短语或动名词）Howabout going to the movies?2.time表示不可数名词，意为“时间”；表示可数名词，意为“次数，倍数”What time is it? I go to the movies three times a week.注意“次数”的表达方法（注意构成）一次once,两次twice,三次或三次以上用基数词加上times:three times,三次3. exercise v./n.锻炼4. as for意为“就……而论；至于”（重要）As for fruit,I eat it sometimes. As for him,I never want to see him here.5. want to do sth. want sb.to do sth.My mother wants me to drink it. I want you to help me with my math.6. She says it's good for my health.be good for…表示“对……有益（有好处）其反义为：be bad for…对……有害/无益Drinking milk is good for your health. Reading in bed is bad for your eyes.7. try to do sth.尽量/尽力做某事I'll try to learn English well. I try to eat a lot of vegetables.You must try to take more exercise.8. Look afterI look after my health.My brother is ill. I have to look after him today.He often helps his mother look after his little sister.9. help sb.（to）do sth.帮助某人做某事（to大多都是省略）My healthy lifestyle helps me get good grades. She often helps me learn math.10. the same as…与……一样Is her lifestyle the same as yours or different?She looks the same as her sister.11. I think I'm kind of unhealthy.kind of=a little有点儿（重要短语）；a kind of一种12. although=thoughAlthough he's ill,he goes to school on time.13. keep in good health（重点掌握）=keep healthy=stay healthykeep+形容词表示保持某种状态A lot of vegetables help you to keep in good health.Keep quiet!The baby is sleeping. We must keep our classroom clean14. That sounds interesting.look（看起来），sound（听起来），smell（闻起来），taste（尝起来），feel（觉得），seem（好象），grow（变得）,get（变得）等词在英语中可用作系动词，后跟形容词作表语。
新版八年级上册英语第一至三单元知识点Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?1。
on vacation度假vacation意为“假期、假日”，相当于holiday，但vacation表示长的假期。
如：the long vacation 长假the summer vacation 暑假the Christmas vacation 圣诞假期而holiday（尤其美国）指“假日；休息日；休假”。
on vacation = on holiday 意为“度假”2。
anything interesting 一些有趣的东西1）something，anything，nothing,everything是指物的不定代词。
somebody，someone，anybody,anyone，nobody，everybody,everyone是指人的不定代词。
somewhere，anywhere，nowhere,everywhere是指地点的不定代词.2)当形容词修饰something, anything, nothing， everything等不定代词时,放在这些词的后面；3）这些不定代词做主语时，谓语动词用第三人称单数。
如：Is everybody here? 大家都到齐了吗？4）something，somebody,someone,somewhere用于肯定句及表示请求或建议的疑问句中,而anything,anybody，anyone，anywhere用于否定句及疑问句中。
如：Did you do anything interesting? 你做了有趣的事吗？（表疑问）Why don’t you visit someone with me? 你为什么不跟我一起去拜访下某个人呢？（表建议）3.buy sth。
for sb。
或 buy sb。
sth如:My parents often buy some books for me。
新课标八年级上册英语单元知识点归纳Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?短语归纳1.go on vacation去度假2.stay at home待在家里3.go to the mountains去爬山4.go to the beach去海滩5.visit museums 参观博物馆6.go to summer camp去参加夏令营7.quite a few相当多8.study for tests为测验而学习9.go out出去10.most of the time大部分时间11.have a good time doing=have fun doing =enjoy oneself玩得高兴12.of course=sure =certainly当然13.feel like给……的感觉；感受到14.go shopping去购物15.in the past在过去16.walk around四处走走17.because of+名词短语：因为because+句子18. a/one bowl of…一碗……19. the next day第二天20.drink tea喝茶21.find out找出；查明22.go on继续23.take photos照相24.something important重要的事25.up and down上上下下e up出来come out 出版发行27.go out with anyone 跟别人出去28.say about 发表对…看法29.rain hard 雨下得大30.too much+不可数名词太多too many+可数名词复数太多much too+形容词太用法：1.buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.为某人买某物2.taste / look/sound/smell good. 尝起来/看起来/听起来/闻起来不错3.nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有4.seem+（to be）+ adj. 看起来……5.arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点/get to +地点/reach +地点到达某地6.decide to do sth.决定去做某事7.try doing sth.尝试做某事/ try to do sth.尽力去做某事8.forget doing sth.忘记做过某事/ forget to do sth.忘记做某事9.enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事10. want to do sth.想去做某事11.start doing sth.开始做某事12.stop doing sth. 停止做某事13.dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事14.keep doing sth.继续做某事keep on doing sth 不停做某事15.Why not do. sth.=why don’t you do sth为什么不做……呢？16.so+adj.+that+从句如此……以至于……17.tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事18.enough +名词，形容词+enough19.not really .真的没有。
榕江县心灵英语培训教材第1页八年级上册英语Units1—10单元知识点归纳 Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?go on vacation 去度假 stay at home 待在家里 go to the mountains 去爬山 go to the beach 去海滩visit museums 参观博物馆 go to summer camp 去参观夏令营 quite a few 相当多 study for 为……而学习go out 出去 most of the time 大部分时间 taste good 尝起来很好吃 have a good time=have fun 玩得高兴 +v 。
ing of course 当然 feel like 给……的感觉；感受到go shopping 去购物 in the past 在过去 walk around 四处走走 because of 因为 one bowl of … 一碗…… the next day 第二天 drink tea 喝茶 find out 找出；查明 go on 继续 take photos 照相 something important 重要的事 up and down 上上下下 come up 出来 buy sth. for sb 。
/ buy sb 。
sth.为某人买某物taste + adj 。
尝起来…… look+adj 。
看起来…… nothing …but+动词原形 除了……之外什么都没有 seem+（to be ）+ adj 。
看起来…… arrive in+大地点 / arrive at+小地点 到达某地 decide to do sth 。
决定去做某事try doing sth 。
尝试做某事 / try to do sth.尽力去做某事 forget doing sth.忘记做过某事/ forget to do sth.忘记做某事 enjoy doing sth 。
人教版英语：八年级上册各单元必考知识点汇总Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? 【重点语法】不定代词：不指名代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫做不定代词。
用法注意：/可数名any +和1. some 不可数名。
有些问句中多用于否定句、疑问句和条件从句any 多用于肯定句，some 问话者希望得到对方肯定回答。
any, 不用some,用some, any, no, every 由2. 构成的复合不定代词body, one, thing与作主语时，其谓语动词用三单。
something 不定代词若有定语修饰，该定语要置于其后：如：3. interesting 【重点短语】为某人买某物1. buy sth for ab./ buy sb. sth 尝起来……2. taste + adj. 除了……之外什么都没有) 原形3. nothing...but + V.( 看起来4. seem + (to be) + adj 到达某地小地方/ arrive at + 大地方5. arrive in + 决定做某事6. decide to do sth. 尽力做某事 / try to do sth. 尝试做某事7. try doing sth. 喜欢做某事8. enjoy doing sth. 想去做某事9. want to do sth. =begin doing sth. 开始做某事10. start doing sth. 停下来去做 stop to do sth. 区分：停止做某事11. stop doing sth. 某事 dislike doing sth. 12. 不喜欢做某事如此……以至于…… 从句so + adj + that + 14. 做某事告诉某人（不要）16. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 17. keep doing sth. 继续做某事忘记 / forget doing sth 忘记去做某事18. forget to do sth. 做过某事【词语辨析】拍照take a photo/ take photos 1.“许多…” 名词复数quite a few+ 看起来…... You seem happy today. 形容词2. seem + I seem to have a cold 好像做某事/似乎seem + to do sth. It seems that no one believe you. 似乎..…. 从句It seems + It seems like a good idea. 好像，似乎….. seem like ... 地点名= get to= reach+大地点3. arrive in + “到达......” 小地点arrive at + arrive here; 介词需省略，如：here/there/home, （注：若后跟地点副词）get home 感觉像…4. feel like sth 想要做某事feel doing sth. 引导的从句。
人教版八年级英语上册各单元知识点汇总UNIT 1 Where did you go on vacation？Section A（1a－3c）重点单词1.anyone pron.任何人2.anywhere adv.在任何地方3.wonderful adj.精彩的；绝妙的4.few adj.& pron.不多；很少5.most adj., adv.& pron.最多；大多数6.something pron.某事；某物7.nothing pron.没有什么；没有一件东西8.everyone pron.每人；人人；所有人9.myself pron.我自己；我本人10.yourself pron.（pl.yourselves）你自己；您自己11.seem v.好像；似乎；看来12.bored adj.厌倦的；烦闷的13.someone pron.某人14.diary n.日记；记事簿15.hen n.母鸡16.pig n.猪词形变换1. wonder—wonderful（形容词）2. I—myself（反身代词）3. you—yourself（你自己）—yourselves（你们自己）4. diary—diaries（复数）5. bore—bored（描述人的形容词）—boring（描述事物的形容词）6. center—central（形容词）7. something—nothing（反义词）—anything（多用于否定句及疑问句）重点短语1. go on vacation 去度假2. quite a few 相当多；不少3. most of the time 大部分时间4. stay at home 待在家里5. go to the beach 去海滩6. take photos 照相7. have a good time 玩得开心8. keep a diary 记日记9. something special 一些特别的事情10. in the countryside 在乡下11. study for tests 备考12. go to the mountains 去爬山13. go shopping 去购物14. buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物15. taste good/great 尝起来很好16. visit sb. /sp. 拜访某人/参观某地17. go out 出去18. go to summer camp 去夏令营19. of course 当然重点句型1. Long time no see.好久不见。
八年级上册英语各单元知识点大归纳Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?【语法解析】不定代词：不指名代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫做不定代词。
用法注意：1. some 和any +可数名/不可数名。
some 多用于肯定句，any多用于否定句、疑问句和条件从句。
有些问句中用some,不用any, 问话者希望得到对方肯定回答。
2. 由some, any, no, every 构成的复合不定代词作主语时，其谓语动词用第三单3. 不定代词若有定语修饰，该定语要置于其后：如：something interesting二、知识点：1. buy sth for ab./ buy sb. sth 为某人买某物2. taste + adj. 尝起来……3. nothing ….but + V.(原形) 除了……之外什么都没有4. seem + (to be) + adj 看起来5. arrive in + 大地方 / arrive at + 小地方到达某地6. decide to do sth. 决定做某事7. try doing sth. 尝试做某事 / try to do sth. 尽力做某事8. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 9. want to do sth. 想去做某事10. start doing sth. 开始做某事=begin doing sth.11. stop doing sth. 停止做某事区分： stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事12. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事14. so + adj + that + 从句如此……以至于……16. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事17. keep doing sth. 继续做某事18. forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事 / forget doing sth 忘记做过某事词语辨析：1. take a photo/ take photos 拍照quite a few+名词复数“许多…”2. seem 形容词看起来….. You seem happy today.to do sth. 似乎、好像做某事 I seem to have a coldIt seems + 从句似乎…. It seems that no one believe you.seem like ….好像，似乎….. It seems like a good idea.3. arrive in +大地点，= get to= reach+地点名“到达...”arrive at +小地点（注：若后跟地点副词here/there/home, 介词需省略，如：arrive here; get home）4. feel like sth/ doing sth. 感觉像是…5. wonder “想知道”，+疑问词（who, what, why)引导的从句。
6. because of +名/代/V-ingBecause+从句，表示直接明确的原因或理由。
He can’t take a walk because of the rain.I don’t buy the shirt because it was too expensive.7. enough +名词“足够…”形容词/副词+enoughUnit2 How often do you exercise?【语法解析】1.频率副词: always, usually, often, sometimes, never频率副词在句中通常放在实义动词之前, be动词或助动词之后。
常用于一般现在时态中2.“次数”的表达方法一次once，两次twice，三次或三次以上用基数词+ times, three times, five times,3、how often“多久一次”问频率，回答常含有频率词组或短语。
常见的how疑问词：1）How soon多久（以后）—How soon will he be back?他多久能回来？—He will be back in a month. 他一个月后能回来。
2）how long “多久”，eg.—How long did it take you to clean the house? 你打扫房子用了多久？—It took me half an hour to clean the house. 我打扫这房子用了半小时。
3）How many+名复/How much+不可名“多少”问数量（how much 还可问价格）二、知识点：1. go to the movies 去看电影2. look after = take care of 照顾3. surf the internet 上网4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式5. go skate boarding 去划板6. keep healthy=stay healthy 保持健康7. eating habits 饮食习惯8. take more exercise 做更多的运动9. the same as 与什么相同10. be different from 不同11. once a month一月一次12. twice a week一周两次13.make a difference to 对什么有影响14. most of the students=most student 15.shop=go shopping=do some shopping 购物16. be good for 对什么有益17. be bad for对什么有害18. come home from school放学回家19 .of course = certainly = sure当然20. get good grades取得好成绩21. keep/be in good health保持健康22. take a vacation 去度假【词语辨析】一、maybe / may be1. The baby is crying she is hungry.2. The woman a teacher .maybe 是副词，意为“大概，可能，或许”，一般用于句首。
May be是情态动词，意为“可能是..，也许是..，大概是..”.二、1）a few / few / a little / little1. people can live to 100,but people can live to 150.2. There is time left, I don’t catch the first bus.3. Could you give me milk?1. The ground is too to dig2. I can understand them.3. It’s raining,the people can go outside.hard作形容词，意为“困难的，艰苦的，硬的”；作副词，意为“努力地，猛烈地”。
Hardly意为“几乎不”。
4. As for homework , most students do homework every day .as for...意思是“至于；关于”，+名词、代词或动词的-ing形式（即动名词）。
如：As for him，I never want to see him here. 至于他，我永远不希望在这里见到。
As for the story，you'd better not believe it. 关于那故事，你最好不要相信。
5.. That sounds interesting.这是“主语+系动词+表语”结构的简单句。
sound（听起来），look（看起来），smell（闻起来），taste（尝起来），feel（觉得），seem（好象），grow（变得）,get （变得）等词在英语中可用作系动词，后跟形容词作表语。
如：It tastes good. 这味道好。
The music sounds very sweet. 这音乐听起来很入耳。
The smoke grew heavier and heavier. 烟雾变得越来越浓了。
2. Be about（介词）“是关于…”+名/代/V-ing4.Here be is+名单:Here is a photo of my family.“这是…” are +名复:Here are some books.5.find(found)+that从句：发现…Eg:I found that most students go to school by bike.6.percent 名词，意为“百分之……”百分数用基数+ percent (不用复数形式)，percent做主语时，谓语动词的数要根据其后面的名词来确定e.g. 50％fifty percent百分之五十Fifty percent of the apples are bad. 50%的苹果都坏了。
Twenty percent of the meat is in the fridge.20%的肉都在冰箱7.not … a t all 意为“一点也不”. not应放在be动词、情态动词或助动词之后。
e.g. The story isn’t interesting at all. 那个故事一点也没有趣。
8. It is + adj. to do sth. 干某事是……例如：It is interesting to play computer games. 玩电脑很有趣。
9.the best way to do sth.做某事的最好方式e.g. The best way to learn English is through more practice10. take, spend, payIt takes sb. some time to do sth. 意为“花费某人……时间来做某事”。
人(sb.) spend 时间/钱on sth. “买某物花了……钱”。
(in) doing “花费多少时间来做某事”。
pay 的主语必须是人，而“花钱买某物”为pay … for11.however 副词，意为“然而，可是”，表示转折关系，可放在句首、句中、句末Unit3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.【语法解析】形容词比较级1.形容词的原形就是原级，2.比较级，表示较……或更……3.最高级，表示最...。
