2019年秋人教版英语必修二课后习题：Unit1Culturalrelics1.2(含答案)

Unit 1 Culture relics 单元语言点目标认知重点词汇rare, valuable, survive, doubt, remove, amaze, select, design, remain, worth, fancy重点短语belong to, in return, serve as, think highly of, part of重点句型1. … could never have imagined…2. Nor do I think they should give it to any government.知识讲解重点词汇rare【原句回放】Does a cultural relic always have to be rare and valuable? 文化遗产总是稀少而贵重的吗？【点拨】rare adj. 稀少的, 罕见的It is rare to see a man over 160 years old. 很少见到一个人能活到160岁。

稀薄的The air is rare at high altitudes. 高处空气稀薄。

【拓展】occasional, uncommon, scare, rare均含“稀罕的、很少发生”之意。

occasional 指偶然、间或发生的事，侧重无规律可循。

uncommon指一般不发生或很少发生的事情，故显得独特、异常与例外。

scare指暂时不易发现、不存在或数量不足，供不应求的东西。

rare指难得发生的事或难遇见的人或事，侧重特殊性。

valuable【原句回放】Does a cultural relic always have to be rare and valuable? 文化遗产总是稀少而贵重的吗？【点拨】valuable adj. 很有用的，宝贵的；很值钱的，贵重的valuable experience 宝贵的经验valuable jewelry 贵重的首饰This is one of the most valuable lessons I learned. 这是我所学到的最宝贵的教训。

SectionⅢGrammar课后篇巩固探究一、用适当的关系代词或关系副词填空导学号728640061.Tom’s brother works in the company, computers are made.答案:where/in which2.I live in a new house windows face south.答案:whose3.I study in the classroom,in front of stands a big tree.答案:which4.(2017·北京) If we are not careful,then,we could face a kind of global chess match against very determined,super intelligent machines objectives conflict with our own,with the real world as the chessboard.答案:whose5.The gentleman about you told me yesterday proved to be a thief.答案:whom6.My classmate lives in Wuhan, is one of the hottest cities in China.答案:which7. is known to us all,he has a gift for music.答案:As8.The teacher is much kinder to girls than to boys,,of course,makes the boys very angry.答案:which9.The old man remembered the very day he met the country’s president.答案:when10.I have two brothers,the taller of is a college student.答案:whom二、单句语法填空1.Finally he reached a lonely island was completely cut off from the outside world.答案:which/that2.Nowadays people are more concerned about the environment they live.答案:where/in which3.We have launched another man-made satellite, is announced in today’s newspaper.答案:which4.(2017·全国Ⅱ)The friendship grew out of the experience of making that film and The Sting four years later had its root in the fact that although there was an age difference,we both came from a tradition of theater and live TV.答案:that/which5.(2017·全国Ⅰ)I myself went through this searching process and found something has changed my experience at college for the better.答案:that6.The man is shaking hands with my father is our headmaster.答案:who/that7.This is the reason he gave us for being late for the meeting.答案:which/that8.Our English teacher told a joke during class, made all of us burst into laughter.答案:which9.Can you tell me the reason you came so late?答案:why10.Is this factory the one you visited last year?答案:that/which三、单句改错1.He often tells us about the role he played in the play,that made others upset.答案:that→which2.There are three libraries in our school,two of them were built five years ago.答案:them→which或在two前加and3.Which has been said above,grammar is a set of dead rules.答案:Which→As4.We do the same work which they do.答案:which→as5.Pisa is a city,that there is a leaning tower(斜塔).答案:that→where6.The teacher gave us so difficult a problem as we couldn’t solve.答案:as→that7.I bought some books from the bookstore,five of that were English novels.答案:that→which8.Such signs which we use in the experiment are Greek letters.答案:which→as9.He lived in Beijing for two years,during when he learned Chinese.答案:when→which四、将下列每组句子连成一个含定语从句的复合句1.The noodles were delicious.I cooked the noodles.答案:The noodles (which/that) I cooked were delicious.2.The factory is in the west of the city.His father works in that factory.答案:The factory where his father works is in the west of the city.3.They planted the trees.The trees didn’t need much water.答案:They planted the trees which/that didn’t need much water.4.I have a friend.Her father is an engineer.答案:I have a friend whose father is an engineer.5.He failed in the examination.His failure made his parents angry.答案:He failed in the examination,which made his parents angry.6.Ellen was a painter of birds and of nature.She,for some reason,had withdrawn from all human society.答案:Ellen was a painter of birds and of nature,who,for some reason,had withdrawn from all human society.7.I wish to thank Professor Smith.Without his help I would never have got this far.答案:I wish to thank Professor Smith,without whose help I would never have got this far.8.By 16:30,nearly all the paintings had been sold.The time was almost the closing time.答案:By 16:30,which was almost the closing time,nearly all the paintings had been sold.9.Maria has written two novels.Both of them have been made into television series.答案:Maria has written two novels,both of which have been made into television series.10.The air quality in the city has improved over the past two months.It is shown in the report.答案:The air quality in the city has improved over the past two months,as is shown in the report.五、阅读理解(思维品质)More than 2,000 years ago,when the last shovelful(一铲) of dirt fell on the Tarracotta Warriors,it was thought that they would never see the sunlight again and would spend the rest of their “lives” guarding and protecting the first Chinese emperor,Qinshihuang,who died in 210 BC.But things got better off these clay (陶土的) soldiers.Ever since they were discovered in Xi’an in 1974,by a group of farmers;they’ve been able to see the bigger world—traveling from one museum to the next.They are now on display in New York at Discovery Times Square,reported the New York Times.However,the story doesn’t end here.The roughly 2,000 soldiers found so far are estimated(估计) to be only one quarter of the total number.Moreover,scientists haven’t yet dared to touch the central tomb,which is believed to contain the body of the emperor himself.“Partly it’s out of respect for the elders,” explained Kristin Romey,consultant(顾问) for the exhibition.“But they also realize that nobody in the world right now has the technology to properly go in and excavate(挖掘) it.”This is true.According to ancient writings,the emperor’s tomb is circled by rivers of liquid mercury(水银) which is highly poisonous but can keep the body in good condition.Studies of the soil around the tomb also found a large amount of mercury.This makes exploring the tomb very dangerous.The other reason that scientists have been hesitating is that they are afraid of the damage they might cause by opening the tomb.“When we began excavating ‘the soldiers’,the minute they were exposed to air and sunlight,the pigment(颜料) just flaked off (剥落),” Romey told the Fox News.But he believes that the solution will come when science advances.Perhaps a visual robot can be sent into the tomb first to investigate and help figure out the best way to protect it.In the end,scientists and historians must weigh their desire to know against the damage their digging might cause.“Archaeology,ultimately (最终),is a destructive science,” Romey said.“You have to destroy stuff in order to learn about it.”1.What is the point of the article?A.To tell about the mysteries of Qinshihuang’s tomb.B.To analyze why archaeology is a destructive science.C.To introduce the Terracotta Warriors exhibition in New York.D.To explain the risks of further excavating Qinshihuang’s tomb.答案:D解析:主旨大意题。

Unit 1Cultural relicsWarming Up & ReadingⅠ.单句填空1．I don't think it is worth ____(do) such a thing at a great cost even though I have lots of money.2. I'd like to do everything for you in return________ your kind help.3．You can phone the doctor.However, I doubt ________he will come out on a Saturday night.4．Those teenagers shouldn't _____(remove) from school although they don't do well in studies.5．All the people in the lecture hall stared at him in ________(amaze) when he talked loudly with his friend.6．The father went to the bookstore ________(select) a reference book for his son.7．Don't forget to leave time for play.Sometimes play can be ________(value) than books.8. We are talking about ________we should take immediate action.9．As our office building ________ (decorate), we rent a hotel room for the meeting.10．The chess club ________which I belong has decided to send me to Korea to take part in a friendly competition.Ⅱ.短语填空in search of; serve as; be decorated with; in return; belong to; be designed for; be worth; less than; be removed from; be used to1．The sofa can ________________ a bed for a night or two.2．While staying in the village, James unselfishly shared whatever he had with the villagers without asking for anything ________________．3．All at once sky was covered with dark clouds and in ________________a minute we were in a terrible storm.4. Fireworks ________________ celebrate the New Year around the world.5．The English teacher looked up the word in all the dictionaries at hand ________________ its special use.6．The purse was given back to the passenger when she proved that it ________________her.7．On the National Day, the whole city ________________a variety of fresh flowers and looked like an ocean of flowers.8．This course ________________people wishing to improve their computer skills.9. The country________________ the black list after the centre was cleaned up and made into a playground for children.10．We spent a year and a half making the album and I really believe that every second ________________it.Ⅲ.句型训练1．What caused the accident and who was responsible for it ________________________．(remain)是什么导致了这场事故，谁将为这场事故负责仍然是个谜。

2019年秋⼈教版英语必修⼆课后习题：Unit1Culturalrelics1.2（含答案）SectionⅡLearning aboutLanguage,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip课后篇巩固探究⼀、⽤⽅框内所给短语的适当形式填空1.Do you think the house was burnt down ?答案:by design2.The two families with each other.答案:are at war3.The brave boy for he had saved a girl being robbed in a clever way without being hurt.答案:was highly thought of4.All the parents their children’s safety and health.答案:care about5.Many old people having received others’ presents often give some gifts ,showing politeness.答案:in return6.The worried parents who were their missing son felt a little easier for their son had been seen somewhere some days before.答案:in search of7.He his friends on the problems of life.答案:debated with8.This robot’s job is to bombs that may go off.答案:take apart9.The film seeing again because it is very instructive.答案:is worth10.It is easy to take away the possessions others on a crowded train when getting off.答案:belonging to⼆、单句语法填空1.The bill is under (debate) and hasn’t been passed yet.答案:debate2.There was only one (survive) in the plane crash.答案:survivor3.As we all know,he is a famous (design).答案:designer4.Some students hold the view that universities should be centres of (cultural).答案:culture5.I have (rare) seen such a beautiful present.答案:rarely6.Finally we got several (prove) of his innocence.答案:proofs7.The price of the (wood) bed is reasonable,I think.答案:wooden8.We are to get together at the (enter) to our school at 8:00 a.m.答案:entrance9.With a bomb (explode),the people nearby ran away as fast as possible.答案:exploding10.Real friendship is more (value) than money.答案:valuable11.The smokers don’t care the dangers of smoking.答案:about12.The teacher rather than the students (be) to blame for the failure of the experiment.答案:was13.Never before she seen anybody who can play tennis as well as Robert.答案:has14.Though he is a murderer,he should receive fair trial.答案:a15.(evident) he is not equal to the job.答案:Evidently三、单句改错1.Begin to build your confidence,and then work through problems rather than to avoid them.答案:去掉than后⾯的to2.The machine didn’t function suddenly.I took apart it and saw if I could find out what was wrong with it.答案:apart it→it apart3.He doesn’t like classic music,nor I do.答案:I do→do I4.Our English teacher,whose humor always makes our class lively and interesting,is highly thought.答案:在thought后加 of5.Do you know the new rules are in debate?答案:in→under四、完形填空导学号72864005(思维品质语⾔能⼒)The Great Wall of ChinaThe Great Wall of China is the longest wall in the world.It 1from west to east,2 mountains, 3valleys and finally 4the sea. The Great Wall has a history of over two 5 years.People began to 6the wall 7 the Spring and Autumn Period in Chinese history.In about 221 BC Qin Shihuang had all the walls 8.9,the Great Wall came to the world.The Great Wall is 10 6,000 kilometres long,6-7 metres high and 4-5 metres wide.In most places it is 11 enough for five horses or ten men to walk 12 along the top.It was very 13 to build 14 a great wall in the old 15.Thousands of men 16when they built it.The Great Wall was made not only of stones,but of millions of 17.Today,the Great Wall has become a place18 interest not only to the Chinese but also to people all over the world.19 the Egyptians feel proud of their pyramids,20Chinese people also feel proud of our Great Wall./doc/4f8980ca657d27284b73f242336c1eb91a3733b6.html es B.goesC.liesD.stands答案:B解析:go/run from west to east“从西向东”,此处指长城的⾛向。

人教版高中英语必修二Unit1 Cultural relics全解（含练习和答案）Ⅰ. 常考单词必背1．valuable adj. 贵重的；有价值的This is one of the most valuable lessons I learned.这是我所学到的最宝贵的教训。

2．survive vi. 幸免；幸存；生还Of the four people in the car accident，only one survived.车祸中的四个人，只有一个人幸免于难。

[快速闪记](1)survive from 从……流传下来survive on 靠……活下来，靠……生存(2)survivor n．幸存者；生还者survival n．幸存；存活3．amaze vt. 使吃惊；惊讶He amazed everyone by passing his driving test.他通过了驾驶考试，这让大家很惊奇。

It is amazing that she should have said nothing about the murder.令人惊奇的是她竟然对这桩凶杀案不置一词。

[快速闪记](1)amazing adj.令人吃惊的，常用来修饰令人吃惊的人或物。

(2)amazed adj.(感到)吃惊的，常用来修饰表示人的名词或代词。

(3)amazement n．惊奇，惊愕4. select vt. 挑选；选择Which place in the world would you select as your perfect home?你选择世界上的什么地方作为你最理想的安家之地呢？5．design n．设计；图案；构思vt. 设计；计划；构思This bike is designed for children.这种自行车是为儿童设计的。

[快速闪记](1)by design＝on purpose 有意地；故意地be designed for sb/sth 为某人或某物设计be designed to do sth 设计来做某事be designed as sth 设计为(2)designer n．设计者6. belong vi. 属于；为……的一员This nice house belongs to Mr.Black.这座好房子属于布莱克先生。

高中英语学习资料madeofjingetieji必修2Unit1Culturalrelics(一)课后练习主讲教师：麻雪玲北京市英语教师题一：They______thehouseverycarefullyforthemissingpapers.A.searchedforB.searchedC.insearchofD.lookedfor题二：We______throughoutthecity______thelostchild.A.searchedfor;forB.searched;forC.insearchof;forD.lookedfor;f or题三：Wewilldoeverything______evidencethatwouldclearhim.A.tosearchB.insearchofC.tosearchofD.insearch题四：Twomenvolunteered______themissingclimber.A.tosearchforB.insearchforC.tosearchofD.insearch 题五：I_______havebeenmorethansixyearsoldwhentheaccidenthappened.A.shouldn’tB.couldn’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t题六：You_____himatthemeetingyesterday.HehasgonetoAmerica.A.couldn’tseeB.couldn’thave seenC.mustn’thaveseenD.needn’thaveseen题七：Ireallyworriedaboutyou.You________homewithoutaword.A.mustn’tleaveB.shouldn’thaveleftC.couldn ’thaveleft D.needn’tleave题八：Theweatherturnedouttobefineyesterday.I________thetroubletocarrymyumbrella.A.shouldn’thaveB.couldhavetakenC.needn’thavetakenD.mustn’thavetaken题九：1.我不可以想象他会帮助我。

、单词拼写 1. If you want to book a room in a hotel, you should first go to the _____ （______ 接 待）desk.2. Few buildings in Beichuan County _________ L （幸存）the big earthquake on May 12,2008.3. Christmas is coming. People are busy ______ _（ ____ 装饰）their houses.4. Her brother bought her a _____ （ 贵重的）watch as a birthday present.5. A new highway between the two cities is being _______ （ _______ 设计）.6. There is a beautiful garde n over there. Do you know whom it _____ （ _____ 属于）to? 7 . They _ （ 选择）that village as the base for the experiment.8 . There are many buildings in Roman ____ （风格）in this city. 二、多项选择1. — What do you thi nk of my article, professor?—The ________ part is well writte n, but the latter is justso-so. A . former B . back C . earlier D. past2. — Con gratulati ons on your being the best player!—Thanks a lot, but the honor _______ all the people cari ng about me.A . liste ns toB . bel ongs to C. prefers to D. gets to3 . Pola nd and Russia, which were still _______ i n 1920, have become good tradepart ners today.A . in warB . at warC . at peace D. in peace4 . Remember not to ____ the dishes from the table before the customers leave.A . fetchB . removeC . getD . bring5 . The woods and the newly-dug river through the campus __________ the beauty ofthis world-k nown university.A . bel ong toB . add toC . devote to D. get to6 . I have no ______ that he will pass the exam, but I still think there issomethi ng about whether he has really got everyth ing ready.A . doubtB . won derC . cha neeD . point 7.ln a sec on d-ha nd bookshop , Billy came across a book which he thought was《Unit 1 Culturalrelics 》Readingcerta inly a _______ editi on.8. Somepla nts can take in carb on dioxide we breathe out and give _______________ oxyge nto us.9. It must _______ a secret or the plan will never work. A. remain B . keep C. leaveThe Lesha n Giant Buddha is a statue of Maitreya （ The Buddha is located in Sichuan Province, facing Min River, Qingyi River, and DaduRiver. In December, 1996, the Buddha was included by UNESCO on the list of the World Heritage （ 世界遗产录）.The statue was begu n in the year 713 in the Tang Dyn asty, and fini shed in theyear 803. The Buddha is 71 meters high. The eight-meter- long in step （ 脚背）is big eno ugh for one hun dred people to sit on and the 28-meter- wide shoulder is large eno ugh to be a basketball playgro und.A monk called Hai Tong is connected with the Buddha forever. At that time, wild waters brought out many boat accide nts and people just put the disaster dow n to the presence of a water spirit. So Hai Tong decided to make a statue beside the river thinking that the Buddha would bring the water spirit un der con trol. After 20 years'beggi ng from door to door, he fin ally collected eno ugh money for the pla n. When some local government officials tried to get this amount of money, Hai Tong said that they could get his eyeball but not the money raised for the Buddha. After he dug out his eyeball, these officials ran away scared. The project was half done whe n Hai Tong passed away, and two of his disciples （ 门徒）con ti nued the work. After a total of90 years' hard work, the project was fin ally completed.A . rareB . specialC. secretD. doubtfulA . in caseB . in turn C. in return D. in additionD. stay10. Many poor families lost their farms because of storms. So they traveled west to California a better life. A . in honor ofB. in search ofC. indan ger of 三、阅读理解D. in memory of 弥勒大佛）in sitting posture.Having such a long history, the Buddha was nearly destroyed by the wind and rain. The Chinese government began the repairing work in 1963 under the instruction of experts from UNESCO.1．What's the main idea of this passage?A．To explain the Leshan Giant Buddha briefly.B．To tell us how the Leshan Giant Buddha was built.C．To say where the Leshan Giant Buddha is.D．To mention how the Leshan Giant Buddha came into the World Heritage.2．According to the passage, the Leshan Giant Buddha _______ .A．was completed when Hai Tong was aliveB．didn't exist nowC．played a good role in controlling the riverD．has been a World Heritage site for over ten years3．Hai Tong hoped to build the statue to ______ .A．make his temple more famousB．show respect to the water spiritC．protect the safety of the local peopleD．get more people to believe in Buddhism4．In this passage, Hai Tong can be best described as ______ .A．generous B．cruel C．easy-going D．long-sufferingBThe Harbin Ice and Snow Festival has been held every year since 1963. It had to stop for a number of years during the Cultural Revolution, but it was restarted in 1985.Harbin City is one of the sources of ice and snow culture in the world. It is located in Northeast China and receives the cold winter wind from Siberia. The average temperature in summer is 21.2 degrees Celsius and －16.8 degrees Celsius in winter.It can be as cold as －38.1 degrees Celsius in winter.Officially, the festival starts from January 5th and lasts one month. However, the exhibitions often open earlier and last longer, weather permitting （允许）. The ice sculptures range from decorations using modern laser （激光） technology to more traditional ice lanterns. There are Ice Lantern park touring activities held in many parks in the city. Winter activities at the festival include Yabuli Alpine skiing, winter-swimming in the Songhua River and the Ice Lantern Exhibition in Zhaolin Garden.The Harbin festival is one of the world's four largest Ice and Snow Festivals,along with Japan's Sapporo Snow Festival, Canada's Quebec City Winter Carnival and Norway's Ski Festival.The 2007 festival had a Canadian theme, in memoryof Canadian doctor Norman Bethune.It also won a Guinness Record for the largest snow sculpture feet high and using over 13,000 cubic metres of snow. The work consisted of two parts ： Niagara Falls ” and “ Crossing the Bering Strait5． In the text we are told that the Harbin Ice and Snow FestivalA ． started in 1963 and ended in 2007B ． is very famous around the worldC ． doesn't use people as its themeD ． is only decorated with ice lanterns6． Harbin can hold the Ice and Snow Festival, because _______a ． it is located in the northeast of Chinab ． its average temperature in summer isc ．its cold winter wind is from Siberiad ． the temperature in winter can beA ． abdB ．C ． cbdD ．7． Which of the following activitiesA ． Going skiing in Yabuli Alpine.B ． Going to the Ice Lantern Exhibition.C ． Going swimming in the Songhua River.D ． Going to see the Bering Strait Sculpture.8 ． The text is mainly _____ .A ． about the history of the Harbin Ice and Snow FestivalB ． an introduction to the Harbin Ice and Snow FestivalC ． about the origin of the Harbin Ice and Snow FestivalD ． about how to celebrate the Harbin Ice and Snow Festival 参考答案：1. reception2. survived3. decorating4. valuable5.designed6.belongs250metres21.2 C —38.1 C abc acd is NOTan option if you go to Harbin in winter?7. selected 8. style1. 答案：A 解析：句意：“教授，您觉得我的文章怎么样？”“文章的前半部分很好，但后半部分一般。

《Unit 1 Cultural relics》一、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。

1. I won’t waste any more of your __________ (value) time.2. It’s normal to experience ______ (culture) shock when you go abroad for the first time.3. He is the only __________ (survive) of the accident.4. That shop has a fine __________ (select) of cakes.5. Our __________ (wood) sofa seems not very comfortable.6. It was __________ (amaze) that he knew nothing about the event.7. Two leaders __________ (secret) flew to that country to solve the problem.8. It is __________ (doubt) whether he can carry on his tasks as president for the next five years.9. The __________ (sail) are asked to take their positions by their captain.10. Yesterday they were invited to a __________ (form) party.二、将下列词组或短语译成中文或英文。

1. in search of ___________2. belong to _____________3. at war _______________4. in return _____________5. less than ______________6. take part in____________7. think highly of _______________8. pay much attention to __________9. rather than ______________10. there is no doubt that_________11.文化遗产 _______________12. 调查 _______________13. 充当；作……之用 _______________14. 在某一点上达成协议 _______________15. 认为……是……；把……看作…… _______________三、根据提示完成句子：1. 他们成立了一个委员会来调查这一事件。

Unit1Cultural relicsSectionⅠWarming Up,Pre-reading, Reading&Comprehending课后篇巩固探究一、用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空1.She sometimes does things just to make me angry.答案:by design2.China is a country developing country.答案:belonging to3.The police published information on the Internet the murderer.答案:in search of4.My wife bought me a gold watch on my birthday.I will give her a diamond ring on herbirthday .答案:in return5.The meeting has been,,one of the most useful meetings we have had so far.答案:without doubt6.I paid $50 for the MP4,but he thought it $5 at most.答案:was worth7.She looks very tall,but in fact,she is 1.65 metres.8.In the 1930s,the two countries were and his father was fighting at the front.答案:at war二、同义句改写1.He will pass the exam without doubt because he is always studying hard.he will pass the exam because he is always studying hard.答案:There is no doubt that2.It took a team of the country’s artists about ten years to make it.A team of the country’s artists about ten years it.答案:spent;in making3.I will have my house painted today.I will my house today.答案:have someone paint4.He is one member of the football club.He the football club.答案:belongs to5.The boy went into the kitchen to look for a drink.The boy went into the kitchen a drink.答案:in search of三、利用Reading部分的词汇,完成下列各题1.—A car accident happened yesterday.—I saw it.Luckily all the people in the car (生还).2.As soon as the cake is done,(移出来) it from the oven.答案:remove3.—He has bought a new house.—Yes.He is busy (装修) it.答案:decorating4.As far as I know,the designers who (设计) all our bank cards have made our life easier.答案:designed5.My friend Tom is (寻找) his lost bicycle,which is said to be (值) five hundred yuan.Both of us like the (图案) on it,which are very (奇特的).Though I (怀疑) whether we can find it,I am trying my best to help him.答案:in search of;worth;designs;fancy;doubt四、单句语法填空1.She has done some worthwhile things during the summer vacation,and she is worthy of(praise).答案:being praised2.There is still some doubt they will go to America for their holidays this week,but there is no doubt they will go there on May Day.答案:whether;that3.China is at the best time economy is developing.答案:when4.Claire had her luggage (check) an hour before her plane left.答案:checked5.The problem of building a tall building remains (settle).6.What he has said is really true;it is not(imagine) but reality.答案:imagination7.Your desk is crowded with too many unnecessary things.Some of them should(remove).答案:be removed8.Old as she was,she still (fancy) herself to be young and beautiful.答案:fancied9.We (select) him as/to be our monitor because he was very responsible.答案:selected10.My brother is always going to school early.It is (rarely) for him to be late.答案:rare11.The building (design) in the 18th century is very beautiful.答案:designed12.Do you know who this new car (belong) to?答案:belongs五、语篇填空(语言能力)It’s well-known that cultural relics belong 1. the human beings rather than individuals.A lot of people try their best to search 2. them.Some of the cultural relics 3. (damage) while only a few 4.(survive).All of us should increase the awareness of protecting our cultural 5.(relic).In order to avoid this,every one of us should make 6.(effort) to take action to protect them.There is no doubt 7. it is our responsibility 8.(protect) cultural relics,9.(especial) the young people.If you take the 10. (responsible),you will be happy and proud.It’s high time we should protect our cultural relics.答案:1.to 2.for 3.have been damaged 4.survive5.relics6.efforts7.that8.to protect9.especially10.responsibility六、阅读理解(思维品质)What historical site impresses you most?I’ve always been fascinated by the pyramids in Egypt.A few years ago I braved a long queue and climbed through a narrow passage to reach the main chamber deep inside one of them.Like millions of other tourists,I marveled (赞叹) at stone-walled rooms full of the magic of this ancient civilization.But popularity might be the destruction of such archaeological treasures.Take Tutankhamun’s tomb in the Valley of the Kings for example.It lay untouched for more than 3,000 years until the British archaeologist Howard Carter uncovered it in 1922.Now more than 1,000 people a day walk through it.But as more and more people visit,the temperature and humidity inside the tomb change.As a result,the beautifully decorated plaster is coming away from the rock.In order to preserve its heritage,a replica (复制品) of the monument is being opened about 1 kilometer away from the actual burial site.Specialists have recorded every detail of Tutankhamun’s tomb and used the data to recreate it.Adam Lowe from the organization behind the project says the copy is identical to the original.He believes visitors will want to become part of the force that protects it rather than a force that is leading to its destruction.So they won’t mind seeing a replica.But for historian Tom Holland,a copy is still a copy.He believes that although preservation is important,there is something unique about places like Tutankhamun’s tomb.He says it was built by people who believed in the world of the spirits,the dead and the supernatural.You don’t have to believe in a god or gods to feel a place is consecrated (神圣的) and has a particular quality that can’t be reproduced.What about you?Would you visit a replica of a monument rather than the original to help preserve it?1.What may account for the destruction of some archaeological treasures like Tutankhamun’s tomb?A.Climate change.B.Copies.C.Popularity.D.Thieves.答案:C解析:细节理解题。

Unit 1Cultural relicsⅠ.单项填空1．—What do you think of the furniture on sale?—Pretty good.But________what you bought with the samples，I don't think it is________the money.A．comparing；worth B．compared；worthwhileC．compare；worthy D．comparing；value解析句意：——你认为正在出售的这件家具怎么样？——很好。

但把你买的那件和这些样品相比较，我认为这件不值那么多钱。

设空处所在句子，既无并列连词又无从属连词，由此可知第一空考查分词作状语，排除C项；主句主语Ⅰ与compare之间为逻辑上的主动关系，排除B项；It is worth后可跟the money/the price/钱数，故选A项。

答案 A2．Fortunately，the little girl________the earthquake，but unluckily，the other family members were killed.A．was survived B．has been survivedC．was surviving D．survived解析考查动词的时态和语态。

这是一个由but连接的并列句，根据时态一致原则可知，此处应用一般过去时，sb.survive(s) sth.表示“某人从……中逃生”，故用主动语态。

句意为：幸运的是，小女孩在地震中幸存了下来，但是不幸的是，其余的家人都遇难了。

答案 D3．________，the basketball team which has so many fans at home and abroad lost again!A．Fortunately B．UsuallyC．Surprisingly D．Hopefully解析句意：那支在国内外拥有众多球迷的篮球队又输了比赛。

《Unit 1 Cultural relics》一、短语填空1．During the Second World War，Germany ________ with many countries in Europe. 2．I'll let you know it on condition that you lend me your MP4 ________.3．Do you think the ancient bridge was burnt down ________?4．The students in Class One ________ their teachers' teaching.5．________，I don't believe what he said at the meeting.6．The policemen as well as some parents explored the forest ____ the missing girls. 7．This is a question that they often ________ each other after class.8．The new history teacher didn't know what ________ the naughty students. 9．The magazine ________ Li Ming was bought from Xinhua Bookstore yesterday. 10．The child seems good at ________ recorders and putting it together again. 二、单词拼写1．He bought me a dictionary in ________(回报) for my help.2．Don't ________(空想) that you can succeed without hard work.3．He ________(移动) the table to the corner of the room.4．It was Mr. Li who ________(设计) the building.5．Few birds managed to ________(活下来)the winter last year.6．Can you ________(证明)your honesty?7．The boy took the watch ________(分开的)to see how it ran.8．Tom gave me a surprising ________(礼物) at my birthday party.9．Do you have any ________(证据) to support you are not guilty?10．Beijing is the ________(文化的) and political center of our country.三、单项填空1．I helped my aunt pick apples and she gave me a basket of apples ________. A．in all B．in fact C．in short D．in return2．The world ________ the 2019 Shanghai World Expo，which benefits them.A．think highly of B．think badly ofC．think ill of D．think high of3．We had to ________ the machine to examine what was wrong with it.A．take off B．take apart C．take over D．take in4．The beautiful vase ________ Mr Green，who bought it in the 2019 Shanghai World Expo.A．led to B．belonged to C．referred to D．contributed to 5．Immediately I picked up my cellphone，I ________ my friend's voice.A．heard B．recognized C．designed D．doubted6．I want to ________ the bottle from the fridge but dropped it on the ground. A．remove B．relieve C．return D．remain7．The man ________ to set up his own business and made a good fortune.A．tried B．managed C．attempted D．arranged8．My aunt was lucky enough to ________ the Yushu earthquake.A．survive B．live C．afford D．sink9．The two countries were ________ at that time and the people suffered a lot. A．at war B．at sea C．at peace D．at dusk10．This ________ treasure attracted a lot of tourists from abroad in the 2019 Shanghai World Expo.A．apart B．rare C．informal D．local11．There is no doubt ________ the 2019 Shanghai World Expo is a great success. A．what B．that C．which D．/12．The museum is well worth ________ a visit to.A．paying B．to pay C．to be paid D．being paid13．What happened to the Greens ________ a mystery.A．remains B．is remained C．is remaining D．remain14．I live next to Mr Smith，________ the beautiful wood cutter belonged.A．to which B．to whom C．to who D．in whom15．I am worried about ________ my daughter can be admitted to a famous university. A．if B．whether C．what D．that四、阅读理解Brave Frenchman Found Half­way Around the World(NEW YORK)A French tourist highly praised for rescuing a two­year­old girl in Manhattan said he didn't think twice. Tuesday's Daily News said 29­year­old Julien Duret from France is the man who left the spot quickly after the rescue last Saturday.He lifted the little girl out of the water after she fell off the bank at the South Street Seaport museum.He handed the girl to her father，David Anderson，who had dived in after him.“I didn't think at all，”Duret told the Daily News.“It happened very fast I reacted very fast.”Duret，an engineer on vacation，was walking with his girlfriend along the pier(码头)when he saw something falling into the water. He thought it was a doll，but realized it was a child when he approached the river. In an instant，he took off his coat and jumped into the water.When he reached the girl，she appeared lifeless，he said. Fortunately，when she was out of the water，she opened her eyes.Anderson said his daughter slipped off the bank when he was adjusting his camera. An ambulance came later for her，said Duret，who was handed dry clothes from onlookers. Duret caught a taxi with his girlfriend shortly after.The rescue happened on the day before he left for France. Duret said he didn't realize his tale of heroism had greatly moved New York until he was leaving the city the next morning.“I don't really think I'm a hero，”said Duret.“Anyone would do the same thing.”1．Why was Duret in New York?A．To meet his girlfriend.B．To work as an engineer.C．To spend his holiday.D．To visit the Andersons.2．What did Duret do shortly after the ambulance came?A．He was interviewed by a newspaper.B．He asked his girlfriend for his dry clothes.C．He went to the hospital in the ambulance.D．He disappeared from the spot quickly.3．Who dived after Duret into the river to save the little girl?A．David Anderson. B．A passer­by.C．His girlfriend. D．A taxi driver.4．When was Duret most probably found to be the very hero?A．The day when he was leaving for home.B．A couple of days after the girl was rescued.C．The first day when he was in New York.D．The same day when he was interviewed.五、七选五Q&AQuestion：I have recently got a senior position within my company. One of my new tasks is to make monthly progress reports on my department in front of other senior officials. During my first meeting，I presented and then opened the floor to questions.__1__My first reaction was to answer defensively. Later I realized that I shouldn't have felt that way. But how can I keep cool and effectively answer questions in this type of settings?Answer：Congratulations on your new position！Presenting in front of your peers(同事)is a hard task in itself，and it becomes much more difficult when a question and answer period is required. Question­and­answer periods are a great way to clarify the message and strengthen key points.__2__●__3__When a person is asking a question，show interest and a desire to understand the question by listening and asking for clarification.●Buy time.When facing a hard question，most people can't give an answer immediately. Buy time by repeating the question in your own words.__4__These techniques allow you to quickly organize your thoughts as well as to make sure you will be correctly answering the question.●Suggest a private meeting.A one­on­one meeting is a calmer setting than speaking in front of your peers.__5__ A．Show your true interest.B．Restate the question with respect.C．Some ideas can be quite concrete.D．There were many difficult questions.E．It can also be more effective in exchanging ideas.F．You may also ask for clarification on the question.G．Here are some ideas that can help you prepare for your next meeting.参考答案一、1.was at war2.in return3.by design4.think highly of5.To tell the truth6.in search of7.debate with8.to do with9.belonging to 10.taking apart二、1.return2.fancy3.removed4.designed5.survive6.prove7.apart8.gift9.evidence 10.cultural三、1. [答案]D[解析]in return作为回报，符合句意。