人教版高中英语必修二Unit5Music(一)课后练习
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人教版高中英语必修二Unit5Music典型例题单选题1、This new variety of music is a ________ ________ around the world.A.phenomenon; spreadsB.phenomena; spreadingC.phenomenon; spreadingD.phenomena; spread答案:C考查名词和非谓语动词。
句意:这种新的音乐形式正在世界各地传播。
根据不定冠词a,此处用单数名词phenomenon(现象)。
分析句子结构,空格二用非谓语动词,与前面名词phenomenon构成主动关系,用现在分词形式,spreading符合题意。
故选C项。
2、This lack of self-interet and promotion kept Cunningham focused on his craft, ________ him to capture New York’s unique street style.A.to enableB.enablingC.enabledD.enables答案:B考查非谓语动词。
句意:这种缺乏自私自利和宣传的心态让坎宁安专注于自己的艺术创作,这让他能够捕捉到纽约独特的街头风格。
分析句子可知,空格所在的部分是句子的状语,空格处用非谓语动词,句子的主语This lack of self-interet and promotion与enable之间是逻辑上的主动关系,应用现在分词,作结果状语。
故选B。
3、After the Shenzhou XII capsule was launched into orbit, three astronauts successfully went into its space core m odule Tianhe and accomplished a three-month mission, thus again ________ China is a global space power. A.provedB.to proveC.to have provedD.proving答案:D考查非谓语动词。
Unit 5 MusicSectionⅠWarming Up,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending一、写作词汇检测根据每一组的提示词,完成或者翻译句子。
1.attach1)Please a document to the letter.2)这所医院附属于一所医学院。
答案:1)attach 2)The hospital is attached to a medical college.2.dream of1)I always having this day in my life and I got it.2)他梦想着居住在一座新房子里。
答案:1)dreamed/dreamt of 2)He dreams/dreamed of living in a new house.3.form1)Last year he a small team.2)他的脑海里有了一个念头。
答案:1)formed 2)An idea formed in his mind.使用所学单词或短语造句。
4.perform答案:He performed very well in the party.5.be familiar with答案:All of the students are familiar with the star.二、阅读词汇检测阅读下列句子,写出黑体词的含义。
1.—I like travelling to China.—So do I.The country is attractive.含义:答案:吸引人的;有吸引力的2.Yesterday some passers-by helped me when I was in trouble.含义:答案:过路人3.English people like going to pubs at weekends.含义:答案:酒吧;酒馆4.I hear that Helen’s father works in a studio.含义:答案:工作室;演播室5.—I prefer classical music to jazz.What about you?—I like jazz.含义:答案:古典的三、用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空becoming a famous singer in the future.答案:dreamed of2.People too much importance the marks of middle school students.答案:attach;to3.The customer asked whether there was a discount if he paid .答案:in cash4.We dare not our teacher,because she is a serious person.答案:play jokes on5.Most people in this city by working in the car factory.答案:earn their living6.As is announced,the famous singer will come here to .答案:put on performances7.He suggests that we ask someone who is this kind of machine to repair it. 答案:familiar with8.In order to fish,Jim started to the ice on the frozen lake.答案:break up9.,I don’t think I was helpful in your work.答案:To be honest10.The old woman a little money that her husband left for a living.答案:relies on四、用所给单词的适当形式填空1.She was (confidence) that everything would go as planned.答案:confident2.On hearing the sharp words from her boyfriend,she had a (pain) feeling.答案:painful3.As a soldier,he showed selfless (devote) to his duty.答案:devotion4.Let me tell you (brief) what happened just now.答案:briefly5.Our Chinese teacher is very (humor),so all of us like to have his lessons.答案:humorous6.You want me to buy you a new car;do you think I’m a (million) or something?答案:millionaire7.The girl wants to make herself (attract) enough to catch others’ attention.答案:attractive8.We were glad to receive the (invite) from our close friend’s.答案:invitation9.There are two (studio) on the second floor in our library building.答案:studios10.It is said that a popular singer will come to our city to put on (perform).答案:performances五、单句填空1.Both students and parents appreciate the great importance schools have (attach) to eyesight protection.答案:attached2.(begin) with,I’d like to tell in brief the importance of the work.答案:To begin3.There are five (woman) teachers and four(man) doctors in our team.答案:women;men4.They won the match,but they didn’t gain fame that they should be given.答案:the5.No matter how frequently (perform),the works of Beethoven still attract people all over the world.答案:performed6.The little boy hopes that no tricks will be played him and wants to be respected.答案:on7.—I’m surprised to hear that Sue and Paul have (break) up.—So am I.They seemed very happy together when I last saw them.答案:broken8.—Are you familiar the music?—Yes,the music is very familiar me,but I can’t remember when and where I heard it. 答案:with;to9.—How do you find the Spring Festival Gala this year?—(be) honest,I don’t think much of it.答案:To be10.As we all know,it is hard to form good habit,but easy to get into a bad one.答案:a六、完成句子1.Her mother once .她妈妈以前梦想做一名演员。
高中英语学习材料***鼎尚图文理制作***Unit5 Music(一)课后练习主讲教师:麻雪玲北京市英语教师题一:Roll the meat ______ ball shape.A. overB. upC. intoD. out题二:Can you roll ______ your sleeve for me to have a look?A. upB. overC. intoD. out题三:完成句子。
1. 我近来一直在避开家人。
I’ve been avoiding ______ lately.2. 这些成年人开始对这位眼神明亮的女郎感兴趣。
______ began to be interested in the bright-eyed girl.题四:完成句子。
1. 我的家人要为我办一个小小的毕业派对。
______ are giving me a little graduation party.2. 青少年们都爱听革命故事。
______ love to listen to revolutionary stories.题五:1. He pretended ____________(跌倒).2. They pretended __________________(是旅行者).3. He politely pretended ____________________(没有听到这句话).4. He pretended __________ when I came in(正在学习).5. He pretended __________(病了).题六:1. She pretended __________(没看见).2. I pretended ______________________(一切都正常).3. He pretended ____________(正在写) a one-act play, which he hoped to produce.4. She pretended _____________(学过了) on the text, but she had not.5. She pretended ________(有兴趣) when they brought up the subject.题七:One should ______ oneself to the changed conditions.A. adaptB. appealC. attachD. apply题八:There is a middle school that ________ the institute.A. attachingB. attaching toC. is attached toD. attached to题九:填空题。
Unit 5 Music【导语】音乐是人类最秀丽的语言。
一起走近不同的音乐表现形式吧!MusicThere are two important kinds of music in the world—one is written down and the other is not.Many people earn their living by writing music.They write songs for pop stars and music for films and TV plays.They usually write exact instructions how the music is to be played.Folk music has been passed down from one generation to another.At first it was never written down.People learnt the songs from their families,relatives,neighbours and friends in the same village.These songs were about country life,the seasons,animals and plants,and about love and sadness in people's lives.Early performers used to learn hundreds of songs by heart.At festivals they used to act and sing in praise of heroes who lived long ago.This was at a time when there was no radio,TV or cinema.Many of the country people could neither read nor write.In this way stories were passed on from one person to another.This continues in some countries even today.In some parts of the world nowadays,you often see musicians performing in the streets to passers -by.They put a cap on the ground in front of them,so that people who like the music can drop coins into it.In Africa most music is folk music.It plays an important part in people's lives,especially at festivals and weddings,when people dance all night long.Indian music is not written down.There is a basic pattern of notes which the musicians follow.But a lot of modern music is also written.India produces more films than any other country in the world.It produces musicals too,that is,films with music,and millions of records are sold every year.Jazz was born in the USA around 1890.It came from work songs sung by black people and had its roots in Africa.Jazz started developing in the 1920s in the southern states.Soon it was played by white musicians,too,and reached other parts of the USA.【词海拾贝】1.instruction n.指示;说明2.relative n.亲戚;亲属3.passer-by n.过路人4.pattern n.模式5.musical n.音乐喜剧【问题思考】阅读短文,推断正(T)误(F)。
一、根据首字母填写单词(单词拼写)1. F__________ in 1945, the United Nations aims to promote peace and cooperation between the countries for the common good of human beings. (根据首字母单词拼写)2. He was a________ the Nobel Prize for economics in 1978. (根据首字母单词拼写)3. He was sent to the hospital to receive t_________.二、根据汉语意思填写单词(单词拼写)4. It was really hard to _____ (证明) that he made such a big mistake. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)5. ________ (委派) by the King and Queen of Spain, Columbus departed with three ships. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)6. He tried to __________ (概述) his plans and attract the professor’s attention. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)三、根据中英文提示填写单词(单词拼写)7. Majors in medicine have to learn and are quite familiar with the s_____________(结构) of human body.8. T ________ (威胁) by human activities, some animals are facing great danger. (根据中英文提示填空)四、完成句子9. He _________________________ by teaching at a language school.他在语言学校教书以维持生计。
【4份】2016-2017学年高一英语人教版必修2 Unit 5 Music 课时练习及答案目录人教版必修2 Unit 5 Music 课时1 Warming up and Reading (1)人教版必修2 Unit 5 Music 课时2 Learning about Language (8)人教版必修2 Unit 5 Music 课时3 Grammar: (14)人教版必修2 Unit 5 Music 课时4 Using Language (23)人教版必修2 Unit 5 Music 课时1 Warming up andReading一、用所给词的适当形式填空1.What worries the parents are that the Internet games are ________ (attract) to some young people.2.We all think he is a ________ (million).3.They are just ________ (passer-by) so they know nothing about the place. 4.He was one of the greatest ________ (music) that I knew.5.He is so ________ (humour) that we all like him.6.We all enjoyed their ________ (perform) at yesterday's party.7.Many famous ________ (act), like Zhang Guoli, are said to have played in the film.8.The football game will be ________ (broadcast) live tomorrow evening.二、用适当的介、副词填空1.If we are honest ________ ourselves, we all dreamed ________ being famous. 2.________ time going on, her hair is becoming grayer and grayer.3.The band began ________ a TV show and the musicians were famous ________ playing jokes ________ each other as well ________ playing music. 4.Theories should be based ________ practice.5.Sometimes we put advertisements ________ newspapers looking ________ things we have lost.6.The sun broke ________ the clouds.7.After midnight, the party broke ________.8.I met him ________ chance on the street.9.If you stick ________ the truth, you have nothing to fear.10.Please add a little salt ________ the dish.三、选词填空根据语境,用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。
Unit 5 Music一、刷黑板——词汇全听写(先过识记默写关)Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写]1.classical adj. 古典的;古典文艺的2.roll vt.&vi. 滚动;(使)摇摆n. 摇晃;卷;卷形物;面包圈3.orchestra n. 管弦乐队4.fame n. 名声;名望5.instrument n. 工具;器械;乐器6.pub n. 酒馆;酒吧7.studio n. 工作室;演播室8.millionaire n. 百万富翁;富豪9.reunite vt. 再统一;再联合;重聚10.beard n. 胡须[第二屏听写]Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)1.musician n.音乐家2.pretend vt. 假装;假扮3.attach vt.&vi. 系上;缚上;附加;连接4.form vt. (使)组成;形成;构成5.passer-by n. 过路人;行人6.earn vt. 赚;挣得;获得7.extra adj. 额外的;外加的8.perform vt.&vi. 表演;履行;执行[第三屏听写]9.performance n.表演;演奏10.actor n. 男演员;行动者11.rely vi. 依赖;依靠12.broadcast n. 广播;播放vi.&vt. 广播;播放13.humorous adj. 幽默的;诙谐的14.familiar adj. 熟悉的;常见的;亲近的15.attractive adj. 吸引人的;有吸引力的[第四屏听写]16.addition n.加;增加;加法17.confident adj. 自信的;确信的18.brief adj. 简短的;简要的n. 摘要;大纲19.briefly adv. 简要地;短暂地20.devotion n. 投入;热爱21.afterwards adv. 然后;后来22.invitation n. 邀请;招待[第五屏听写]23.sensitive adj. 敏感的;易受伤害的;灵敏的24.painful adj. 痛苦的;疼痛的25.folk adj. 民间的26.jazz n. 爵士音乐27.cash n. 现金28.dip vt. 浸;蘸29.dream_of 梦见;梦想;设想30.to_be_honest 说实在地;实话说31.attach_..._to 认为有(重要性、意义);附上;连接[第六屏听写]32.in_cash 用现金;有现钱33.play_jokes_on 戏弄34.rely_on 依赖;依靠35.be/get_familiar_with 熟悉;与……熟悉起来36.or_so 大约37.break_up 打碎;分裂;解体38.in_addition 另外;也39.sort_out 分类40.above_all 最重要;首先二、刷清单——热身自盘点(再过基本应用关)(一)核心单词。
SectionA ListeningandSpeaking&ReadingandThinking必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Would you feel like (come) along with us to the concert tonight?2.Having some spare cash,time or goods is an opportunity (help) others out.3.The new programme enables older people (study) at college.4.The medicine the factory produced had many side effects,which (prove) that the product was harmful.5.The gold medal (award) to whoever wins the first place in the bicycle race.6.Suddenly,Sami felt himself thrown the top of a tree by a great wave.7. (encourage) by the progress he has made,he works harder.8.It’s won derful for you to come up such a good idea.9.He is fond of keeping quiet his wife is active in talking with others.Ⅱ.短语填空1.The original after we had carefully identified it.2.He proved to the world with his success that evencan become famous.3.The concert was so successful that our bandits eance.st night I went to see my friend’s new rock band performat a small local music festival.5.I am very happy to to perform on the same stage with the famous musician.6.Several of the members have suggestions of their own at the meeting.7.Though they the university ten years ago,all the classmates try to keep up with one another.8.He looked at me without speaking,and I could see the pride that filled him.9.This some painful experiences on Saturday as they played against teams better trained.Ⅲ.完成句子1.我们的餐厅每天打扫得很干净,这使我们学生能够在干净整洁的环境中吃饭。
Unit 5Music主题语境——人与社会之文学、艺术与体育【语境概说】本单元的主题语境是“人与社会之文学、艺术与体育”中的音乐,该主题语境包括常见的中外著名的音乐作品及音乐家,同时也涉及到当今音乐的最新发展形式。
学生学习和了解一定的音乐知识,不仅能够扩展视野,还能够提高他们的文化修养,有利于学生身心健康成长。
Music is the medicine of a troubled mind.音乐是治疗心灵苦恼的药。
The history of a country is written in its popular songs.一个国家的历史写在它的民歌之中。
It is not necessary to understand music;it is only necessary that one enjoy it.没必要懂得音乐,只需能欣赏就行了。
Without music,life would be an error.没有音乐,生活将是一个错误。
1.Translate the following words and phrases.①classical adj.古典的;经典的②hip-hop n.嘻哈音乐;嘻哈文化③techno n. 泰克诺音乐④energy n. 能源;能量;精力⑤soul n. 灵魂;心灵⑥bagpipes n. 风笛⑦stringed adj. 有弦的⑧stringed instrument 弦乐器⑨traditional adj. 传统的⑩country music 乡村音乐⑪a quiet stream 一条静静的小溪⑫touch my heart/soul 触动我的内心/灵魂⑬remind sb of... 使某人想起……2.Brainstorming:What kind of music do you like most?classical__music,hip-hop,traditional__music,popular__music__and__so__on.3.Look at the pictures on Page 50 and tell your classmates what these people are doing. They__are__playing__music.4.Finish Ex.2 on Page 50.5.Try to translate the following sentences.①I__like__to__listen__to__hip-hop__music.我喜欢听嘻哈音乐。
Unit 5 第一课时Warming upⅠ.阅读下面的内容,从所给的音乐种类中,判断出他们是哪种音乐种类。
1.This type of music usually tells simple stories about love and is written to entertain people. It makes people feel easy and forget about the real world. It is popular, especially, with young people for a short time, but will soon be forgotten.2.This type of music was born in the USA around 1890. It came from work songs sung by black people and had its root in Africa. It started developing in the 1920s in the southern states. Soon it was played by white musicians, too, and reached other parts of the USA.3.This type of music has a long history. It is a way for people to show who they are and what is in their heart. It comes from African songs that people used to sing when they worked and during festivals.4.This type of music can be fast or slow, and it will often combine parts of other styles to create music that will help people hear new things in old music.5.In this type of music, the singer will speak the words along with the beat.6.It is always rooted in the folk songs. Simple melodies(手风琴) and lyrics(抒情诗) that express everyday emotions such as loneliness, love and grief. It began with small groups of country musicians singing and playing songs of love, hard times and social problems.7.This type of music is made up of the old songs of a people. Most of the type of music comes from the ordinary people. They are passed from generation to generation.8.This type of music usually expresses true feelings about society, friendship and even war. It makes people think about the world and how to make their life better.答案:1.Pop music 2.Jazz 3.Blues 4.Hip-hop 5.Rap6.Country music7.Folk music8.Rock' n' RollⅡ.完形填空阅读下面短文,理解大意,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
高中英语学习材料madeofjingetiejiUnit5 Music(一)课后练习主讲教师:麻雪玲北京市英语教师题一:Roll the meat ______ ball shape.A. overB. upC. intoD. out题二:Can you roll ______ your sleeve for me to have a look?A. upB. overC. intoD. out题三:完成句子。
1. 我近来一直在避开家人。
I’ve been avoiding ______ lately.2. 这些成年人开始对这位眼神明亮的女郎感兴趣。
______ began to be interested in the bright-eyed girl.题四:完成句子。
1. 我的家人要为我办一个小小的毕业派对。
______ are giving me a little graduation party.2. 青少年们都爱听革命故事。
______ love to listen to revolutionary stories.题五:1. He pretended ____________(跌倒).2. They pretended __________________(是旅行者).3. He politely pretended ____________________(没有听到这句话).4. He pretended __________ when I came in(正在学习).5. He pretended __________(病了).题六:1. She pretended __________(没看见).2. I pretended ______________________(一切都正常).3. He pretended ____________(正在写) a one-act play, which he hoped to produce.4. She pretended _____________(学过了) on the text, but she had not.5. She pretended ________(有兴趣) when they brought up the subject.题七:One should ______ oneself to the changed conditions.A. adaptB. appealC. attachD. apply题八:There is a middle school that ________ the institute.A. attachingB. attaching toC. is attached toD. attached to题九:填空题。
1. 他的脑海里有了一个念头。
He ______ ______ _______ in his mind.2. 我的花园是方形的。
My garden is ___ ___ ______ _____ a square.3. 恒星正在该暗星云中形成。
Stars ______ ______ within the dark cloud.题十:填空题。
1. 他们围成一个圆圈,唱了一首流行歌曲。
They ______ ______ ______ and sang a popular song.2. 他们获得了减税优惠。
They received a benefit ___ ___ ______ _____ a tax reduction.3. 农场主结成联盟,以便用合理的价格销售货物。
The farmers are ______ ______ ______ to market their goods at fair prices.题十一:Players should be allowed to ______ money from advertising.A. winB. earnC. takeD. gain题十二:In New China, women ______ their own income through work.A. earnB. winC. takeD. gain题十三:给我一整打,我将付现金。
Give me a round dozen and I’ll pay __________.题十四:你最好用信用卡支付。
You’d better _____________.题十五:1. 你应该把你的观点建立在事实之上。
You should ______ your opinion _____ facts.2. 去年的这项研究基于从2,100名女性那里收集来的资料。
The study of last year ____________ data from 2,100 women.题十六:1. 你没有将你的结论建立在事实的基础之上。
You did not ______ your conclusion ______ facts.2. 许多画都是基于简单的几何图案。
Many pictures have __________ simple geometric designs.题十七:break up/into/out/down1. We had to ______ the house as we had lost the key.2. ______ the chocolate and melt it.3. A huge forest fire _______ after the lightning struck.4. Talks with business leaders _______ last night.题十八:break up/into/out/down1. The workers will _______ the old cars for their parts.2. Which flat did they _______?3. The fighting _______ about two hours after sundown.4. Their car _______ on the half way.Unit5 Music(一)课后练习参考答案题一: C解析:本句意为:将肉搓成球状。
此处roll into是“滚进;卷成”的意思。
题二: A解析:本句意为:你能把袖子卷起来让我看看吗?roll up是“卷起”的意思。
题三: 1. my folks 2. The grown-up folks解析:1. my folks是我的家人的意思。
2. grown-up folks是成年人的意思。
题四: 1. My folks 2. Young folks解析:1. my folks是我的家人的意思。
2. young folks是青年人的意思。
题五: 1. to fall over 2. that they were tourists3. not to have heard this remark4. to be learning5. illness解析:1. pretend后面可以直接跟不定式。
2. pretend后面可以直接跟从句。
3. pretend后面可以直接跟不定式的完成形式,表示假装做了……。
4. pretend后面可以直接跟不定式的进行式,表示假装正在做某事。
5. pretend后面可以直接跟名词。
题六: 1. not to notice 2. that everything was normal3. to be writing4. to have studied5. interest解析:1. pretend后面可以直接跟不定式,否定式直接在不定式前面加not。
2. pretend后面可以直接跟从句。
3. pretend后面可以直接跟不定式的进行式,表示假装正在做某事。
4. pretend后面可以直接跟不定式的完成形式,表示假装做了……。
5. pretend后面可以直接跟名词。
题七: A解析:本句意为:一个人应该适应变化了的情况。
adapt oneself to…是“适应……”的意思。
题八: C解析:本句意为:有一所附属于这个学院的中学。
be attached to意思是“附属于;对某事物有感情;喜爱;爱慕”,此处横线的地方是定语从句中的谓语动词,所以要用is attached to。
题九: 1. formed an idea 2. in the form of 3. are forming解析:1. form此处做动词,形成的意思。
2. in the form of是“以……的形式”的意思。
3. 根据正在可知要用现在进行时,所以要用are forming。
题十: 1. formed a circle 2. in the form of 3. forming a combination解析:1. form此处做动词,形成的意思。
2. in the form of是“以……的形式”的意思。
3. form a combination意思是结成联盟,在are的后面要用动词的-ing形式构成现在进行时。
题十一: B解析:本句意为:应该允许运动员拍广告挣钱。
earn money是赚钱的意思。
题十二: A解析:本句意为:在新中国,妇女通过劳动有了独立的经济收入。
earn是“赚得;赢得”的意思。
题十三:in cash解析:in cash意思是“用现金”。
题十四:pay by credit card解析:pay by credit card意思是“刷信用卡付款”。
had better后面要用动词原形。
题十五: 1. base;on 2. was based on解析:1. base A on B(主动含义):把A建立在B的基础上。
2. A is based on B(被动含义):A是以B为基础的。
此处指的是过去,所以要用was。
题十六: 1. base;on 2. been based on解析:1. base A on B(主动含义):把A建立在B的基础上。
2. A is based on B(被动含义):A是以B为基础的。
此处句中的时态是现在完成时,所以在have的后面要用been based on。
题十七: 1. break into 2. Break up 3. broke out 4. broke down解析:1. 本句意为:因为我们弄丢了钥匙,所以不得不破门而入。
break into闯入;破门而入。
2. 本句意为:把巧克力弄碎,使其熔化。