2019高考英语全国通用版优编增分练：题型组合练含答案(3)

题型组合练(三)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2018·陕西榆林一模)In a country where many girls are still discouraged from going to school，Sushma Verma is having anything but a typical childhood.The 13-year-old girl from a poor family in north India has enrolled in(入学登记) a master’s degree in microbiology，after her father sold his land to pay for some of his daughter’s tuition to help her to be part of India’s growing middle class.Verma finished high school at 7 and earned an undergraduate degree at age 13 with the encouragement of her uneducated and poor parents.“They allowed me to do what I wanted to do，” Verma said.“I hope that other parents don’t make their children accept their choices.”Sushma lives with her family in a crowded single-room apartment in Lucknow.Their only income is her father’s daily wage of up to 200 rupees (less than $ 3.50) for labouring on construction sites.Their most precious possessions include a study table and a second-hand computer.It is not a great atmosphere for studying，she admitted.But having no television and little else at home has advantages，she said.“There is nothing to do but study.”Her first choice was to become a doctor，but she cannot take the test to qualify for medical school until she is 18.“So I chose the master of science and then I will do a doctor’s degree，”she said.In another family，Sushma might not have been able to receive higher lions of Indian children are still not enrolled in grade school，and many of them are girls whose parents choose to hold them back in favour of advancing their sons.Some from conservative(守旧的) village cultures are expected only to get married.“The girl is an inspiration for students who are born with everything，” said Dr Bindeshwar Pathak of Sulabh International，who decided to help after seeing a local television program on Sushma.She is also receiving financial aid from well-wishing civilians and other charities.1．Why does the writer mention a study table and a second-hand computer?A．To show her family enjoy a simple life.B．To show her family live a very poor life.C．To tell us her room is poorly furnished.D．To tell us her room is a great place to study in.答案 B解+析推理判断题。

题型组合练(三)阅读理解A(2018·河北衡水中学八模)Sydney Trains is one of the most economical，reliable and convenient ways to travel throughout Sydney and its surrounds.Our network，the NSW Trains Intercity，covers suburban Sydney and extends to the Hunter，Central Coast，Blue Mountains，Southern Highlands and South Coast regions.The network is made up of several color-coded lines.Trains from different lines can share the same platform，so check display screen and listen to announcements.Ticket prices are generally based on the distance traveled.You can visit transportns for details.Getting to the CityIn Sydney，if you’re near a train station，you’re on your way to the city.Every rail line leads directly or indirectly to the City Circle.It’s the loop around the central business district of Sydney.Most city stations are underground so look out for the sign on street level.Automatic Ticket GatesLarge stations have automatic gates for entry to，and exit from，the station.If you have an Opal card or a ticket which has a magnetic stripe you must use the automatic gates.You may use the wide gate for wheelchair，pram or luggage access.Station staff will assist you.Night Ride BusesMost trains do not operate between midnight and 4∶00 a．m.For your convenience a special Night Ride Bus service is available between these hours on most Sydney suburban lines.Track WorkIn order for the tracks to be maintained，we sometimes have to replace train with buses，particularly at weekends.Please check the track work section for the latest service alterations on your line.语篇解读本文主要向我们介绍了悉尼列车服务的相关细节。

题型组合练(五)阅读理解A(2018·山西六校第四次名校联考)Accommodation at University College Cork，IrelandOn-Campus AccommodationUCC Campus Accommodation is more than just a place to eat and sleep—it provides social，cultural and sporting shops and the chance to develop friendships that will last a lifetime.Our accommodation services are divided into our two areas of operation，one being the safe，modern accommodation for those studying during the academic year.The other one is the excellent summer accommodation for holiday or summer course visitors who are seeking what is a very special environment to stay in with every modern convenience but dipped in history and the atmosphere of one of Europe’s oldest and most highly regarded universities.Rental HousingThis is where the student lives with a family and 1～5 other students and you get your breakfast，evening meal and light supper.Rates are available for both single and shared rooms，five days or seven-day board.Prices are set and no landlady can charge over this agreed rate.This is a very economical and safe accommodation option and particularly well suited to freshmen.Lists of landladies are available free from the Accommodation Office by post，fax and email.Shared Student HousingAvailable rooms are advertised in the Accommodation Office throughout the year.Updated lists of them are provided daily.Lifetime friendship is easily developed here.Living with a LandlordUsually this provides more mature students with a high standard of accommodation at reasonable rents，usually a little below the market price.Vacancies are advertised in the Accommodation Office throughout the year.语篇解读本文主要介绍了爱尔兰科克大学供大学生选择的一些住宿信息。

2019高考英语全国通用版优编增分二轮全国通用版试题专题二阅读理解第二节八、词句猜测——词义猜测题(2018·全国Ⅲ，D)Adults understand what it feels like to be flooded with objects.Why do we often assume that more is more when it comes to kids and their belongings？The good news is that I can help my own kids learn earlier than I did how to live more with less.I found the pre-holidays a good time to encourage young children to donate less-used things，and it worked.Because of our efforts，our daughter Georgia did decide to donate a large bag of toys to a little girl whose mother was unable to pay for her holiday due to illness.She chose to sell a few larger objects that were less often used when we promised to put the money into her school fund(基金)(our kindergarten daughter is serious about becoming a doctor)．For weeks，I’ve been thinking of bigger，deeper questions：How do we make it a habit for them？And how do we train ourselves to help them live with，need，and use less？Yesterday，I sat with my son，Shepherd，determined to test my own theory on this.I decided to play with him with only one toy for as long as it would keep his interest.I expected that one toy would keep his attention for about five minutes，ten minutes，max.I chose a red rubber ball—simple，universally available.We passed it，he tried to put it in his mouth，he tried bouncing it，rolling it，sitting on it，throwing it.It was totally，completely enough for him.Before I knew it an hour had passed and it was time to move on to lunch.We both became absorbed in the simplicity of playing together.He had my full attention and I had his.My little experiment to find joy in a single object worked for both of us.32．What do the words “more is more” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?A．The more，the better. B．Enough is enough.C．More money，more worries. D．Earn more and spend more.答案 A解析词义猜测题。