木工家具行业常用英语词汇翻译对照表

家具行业常用英语(1)布料与颜色布Fabric皮Leather红色Red黑色Black白色White黄色Yellow紫色Purple棕色Brown绿色Green蓝色Blue浅色Light color深色Dark color颜色Color(2)家具与附件家具Furniture五金Hardware拉手Pull / Handle 路轨Glide/ Slide铰链Hinge螺丝Screw钉Nail不锈钢Stainless steel 拉丝Brush镜面Polish镀铬Chrome镀镍Nickel电镀Plate / plated黄铜Brass青铜Bronze防古Antique做旧Distress铝Aluminum银Silver金Gold铜copper玻璃Glass镜子Mirror大理石Marble花岗岩Granite尼龙脚垫Nylon glide 地毯Rug窗帘Curtain抽屉Drawer门板Door脚Leg台面Table top底坐Base/bottom底坐Base/bottom侧板Side panel背板Back panel(3)家具名称书桌Desk台Table餐台Dining table椅子Chair餐椅Dining chair柜Cabinet餐具柜Buffet玄关台Console边几Side table咖啡桌Coffee table鸡尾酒台Cocktail table床头柜Nightstand床屏Headboard床尾Footboard床侧Bed side床架Bed frame床垫Mattress挂木条Wall cleat(4)木皮与实木藤Cane/Rattan实木Solid wood木皮Veneer中纤板MDF/ Medium density fiber 竹Bamboo夹板Plywood桦木Birch桦木木皮Birch veneer桦木实木Birch solid/Solid birch桃花芯Mahogany铁刀Wenge樱桃木Cherry枫木Maple柚木Teak胡桃木Walnut黑檀Ebony花梨木Bubinga Rosewood/ Rosewood/ Bubinga酸枝Rosewood巴西酸枝Brazil Santos Rosewood白橡White oak红橡Red oak橡木Oak斑马Zebrano /Zebra沙比利Sapelle/ Sapele白栓White ask水曲柳China ash球纹桃花芯Crotch mahogany枫影Maple figured白影Figured Sycamore红影Figured Anegre安利格Anigre球纹沙比利Sapele Pomele榉木Beech有影麦哥利Figured Makore树瘤Burl橡胶木Rubber wood泰柚Thailand teak金丝柚Gold teak(5)木工部木工工艺Wood craft机器Machine开料Wood cut贴皮Veneer gluing组装Wood assemble封边Veneer banding锯Saw榫Tenon/ tenon and mortise/ tough and groove燕尾榫Dove-tail tenon雕刻Curving/ Curve实木接口开裂wood joint crack木皮拼缝Veneer joint line木皮起泡Veneer bubble /木皮脱落veneer peel off产品没按图片要求制作Item didn’t follow the shop drawings 实木收缩solid wood shrink含水率Moisture content木纹Grain直纹Quarter山纹Crown(6)油漆部油漆Lacquer/ paint胶水Glue硬化剂Hardener天那水/稀释剂Lacquer Thinner固化剂Firming agent砂纸Sanding paper补土Filler口罩Respirator面罩Veil手套Glove金泊Gold leaf银泊Silver leaf金油Gold paint/ gold oil银油Silver paint/ silver oil底漆Bottom coat修色Color process/color painting面漆Top coat待干房Dry room打磨Sanding粗磨Rough sanding细磨Fine sanding油漆下陷Lacquer sink油漆抓底Top coat catch the bottom砂穿Over sanding砂印/砂痕Sanding trace打磨不平Sanding dent流油Run of lacquer磨砂不充分insufficient sanding变形Out of shape油漆颗粒Lacquer dust油漆发白Lacquer blush油漆发朦Hazy lacquer油漆起泡Lacquer bubble油漆脱层/脱落Lacquer peel off/come off 油漆表面不平Uneven lacquer top finish 色差Color difference撞伤hit damage胶水印Glue trace桔子皮Orange peel颜色污染Color stain修补痕迹Repair trace/Fixing trace油漆针孔Lacquer nail hole(7)沙发部扪布（扪皮/布艺）Upholstery沙发Sofa休闲椅Lounge chair长凳Bench脚踏Ottoman座垫Seat cushion靠垫Back cushion抱枕Pillow铜钉Nail head/ bronze nail脚轮Caster吊锤Tassel磁碰Magnetic latch锁Lock钥匙Key脚套Leg cap豆角线Piping车缝线Sew/ Stitch line拉链Zipper纽扣Button魔术贴Velcro/ Magic tape海棉Foam丝棉Dacron / Silk floss公仔棉(一种合成纤维) A kind of synthetic fiber 弹簧Spring(8)包装部纸箱Carton胶纸Gummed paper纸皮Carton piece/瓦楞纸盒corrugated paper box瓦楞纸皮Corrugated paper piece保丽龙/泡沫Styrofoam /EPS珍珠棉polyethylene/ EPE木箱Wooden box/ wooden case夹板箱Plywood box板条箱Crate唛头Mark标签Label贴纸Sticker纸箱/外箱贴纸Carton sticker货柜/集装箱Container包裹Packet塑料袋Plastic bag帆布Canvas(9)装运出货/装船Shipment海运Ocean ship空运Air ship体积Volume立方米Cubic meter/ m3平方米Square meter / m2重量Weight尺寸Size/ Dimension密度Density卡车Truck货车Van司机Driver物流Logistic部门Department/ dept.发票Invoice装箱单Packing List Evens。

1、家具种类AAdjustable bed 可调床Air bed 气床Anti-slip strip for stairs （儿童床）防滑楼梯打击扶手Antique furniture 古式家具Antique reproduction furniture 仿古家具Armchair 扶手椅BBaby crib 婴儿床Backless wall-unit 不设背板的壁橱Bamboo furniture 竹家具Banqueting chair 宴会椅Barstool 吧椅Bathroom accessories 浴室配套装置Bathroom combination 浴室组合柜Bathroom consoles 浴室多用架Bathroom furniture 浴室家具Bathroom vanity 浴室盥洗台Batten door 板条门Bed base床架，床套Bed base set 成套床架Bedroom suite 卧室系列家具Bedstead 床架Bentwood furniture 曲木家具Beside table 床头柜Birch door 桦木门Board-room and conference table 会议桌Bookcase 书柜Bookshelf 书架Built-in kitchen 配套厨房家具Bunk 双层床Bunk bed 双层床CCabin bed 儿童多功能床Cabin furniture for ships 船用家具Canopy bed 带天篷的床，四柱床CD-video storage cabinet边音响组合柜Chair with castors 脚轮椅Changing table 可调桌Chest of drawers 多屉橱柜Child cot 童床Children’s bed 儿童床Children’s bedroom suite 儿童卧房系列家具Children’s chair 儿童椅CKD(complete knock down) 整体拆装式家具Clothes rail 挂衣杆Cocktail cabinet 吧柜，酒柜Cocktail table 鸡尾酒桌Coffee table 茶几，咖啡桌Combine-unit 组合柜Composite furniture 复合家具Console 小桌Console table （装在墙上的）蜗形腿台桌Contract furniture 订做家具，承建家具Contract programmes 订做家具Corner sofa suite 拐角扶杆Cot 童床（婴儿床）Couch 长沙发椅Cupboard 橱柜Cupboard wall unit for flat 套房衣柜Curtain 窗帘，挂帘Customized furniture 订做家具DDecorative lighting 装饰灯具Dining room furniture 餐厅家具Dining room set 起居室配套家具Dining table 餐桌Divan 长沙发，沙发床Dividing wall and fitted wall unit 隔墙板及系列DIY furniture 自装式家具Double-bed 双人床Double function sofa-bed 双人沙发床Double sided mirror 双面镜Draughtsman chair 吧椅Drawer 抽屉Dressing table 梳妆台EEasy chair 轻便椅End table 茶几Entrance hall furniture 门厅家具Exterior door户外门FFiling cabinet 文件柜Fireplace壁炉Fitment 固定家具Fitting 家居用品Flap 翻门Flower stand 花架Flush door 平面门，全板门Folding chair 折叠椅Folding furniture 折叠家具Folk furniture 民间家具Foot-stool 踏脚凳Framed mirror 带框镜子French-type furniture 模式家具French cabinet 法式桌椅弯脚French door 玻璃门Function sofa多功能沙发椅Furniture for bedrooms 卧室家具Furniture for public premises 公共场所家具GGame table 玩具桌Gate-leg table折叠桌Glass cabinet 玻璃陈设柜Glass case玻璃陈设柜Glass unit and container 玻璃容器制品Glazed door 玻璃门HHall furniture 厅房家具Hat and coat stand 衣帽架Headboard 床头Heirloom quality furniture 祖传家具High bed 儿童高脚床（不带屉柜）High chair 高脚椅Highback executive chair 高背办公椅Home furniture 家庭家具，民用家具Home office furniture 家庭办公家具Hotel furniture 酒店家具Household furniture 家庭家具Hutch碗架IInstitutional furniture 风俗家具，公用家具JJunior desk chair 学生书桌椅KKitchen block /kitchen rock 厨房地砖Kitchen cabinet 餐具柜Kitchen chair, stool and bench 厨房椅、圆凳及条椅Kitchen fitment 厨房固定家具Kitchen table 厨房餐桌Kitchen unit 厨房成套家具LLamp table 灯桌Lath grid 板条格Ledged door 直板门Link chair 写字板椅Living room furniture 起居室家具Locker 衣帽柜Lounge furniture 客厅家具Louvered door 百叶窗柜门Lowback executive chair 低背办公椅Lowback guest chair 低背来宾椅Lowback visitor chair 低背接待椅MManagerial mediumback chair 中背经理椅Margined flush door 镶边平板门Mattress 床垫，席梦思Mediumback executive chair 中背办公椅Metal furniture金属家具Mirror door 玻璃门Mirror for chest of drawers 多屉柜梳妆镜Multi-purpose sofa 多用沙发Multi-purpose table 多用桌NNest 茶几OOccasional furniture 配套家具，休闲家具Occasional table 休闲桌Office furniture 办公家具Office seating 办公座椅Office table 办公桌PPartition wall 隔断Pembroke table 折面桌Planters chair 园艺工用椅Plastic furniture 塑料家具Play furniture 娱乐家具Presidential highback chair 高背办公椅Pull-out table 伸缩餐具RRattan furniture 藤家具Recliner 躺椅Refectory table长餐桌Rocking chair 摇摆椅Rotary chair 转椅Rustic style furniture 乡村风格家具SSchool table 课桌Screen 屏风Seat痤椅Seating element 痤垫Secretarial chair 秘书椅3-section mirror 三面梳妆镜semi-CKD 半拆装家具serving table送餐桌shelving combination2、家具机械Aaccessory equipment 附属设备adhesion test instrument for the wood coating 木材涂层附着力测定仪adz(e) 手斧，刮刀air brake 空气制动器，气闸air compressor 空气压缩机air conditioning unit 风向调节器air nailer 风动钉钉机air operated automatic control 气动自动控制air tacker气（风）动钉钉机air tool 风动工具automatic band saw sharpener 带锯自动锉锯机automatic circular saw sharpener 自动锉（圆）锯机automatic controlled machine 自控机床automatic copy shaper 自动仿型刨边机（单刀）automatic copy shaper(double heads)(with splash guard) 自动仿型刨边机（双轴）（附安全门）automatic feeder for veneer dryer 单板干燥机的自动填料机automatic hydraulic backnife wooden lathe 全自动液压背刀式木工车床automatic loader and unloader 自动装卸机automatic rotary table shaper 自动转台式成型机automatic sponge drum sander 自动鼓式海绵砂光机automatic strake belt sander 自动带式砂光机automatic stroke belt sander 自动（抚摸）砂光机automatic tapping and screwing machine 自动攻牙锁螺丝机automatic turning sander 全自动砂光机，自动圆棒砂光机automatic wide-belt sander 宽带砂光机BBack and arm impact test machine 椅背扶手冲击试验机balance cut-off saw 平衡截断锯Band and circular saw sharpener 带锯圆面积锯两用锉锯机Band resaw 再分带锯机Band saw 带锯Band saw clamp 带锯夹Band saw machine 带锯机Band saw machine with auto-feed carriage 带锯机附自动填料传送车Band saw machine with hand-feed carriage 带锯机附手扒送料车Band saw sharpener 带锯磨锯机Band saw shear 带锯剪（截）机Band saw slasher 多带横切锯Band saw stretcher 带锯滚压机Band saw welding clamp接锯机Band sawing 带锯制材Band scroll saw 细木工带锯，曲线带锯Barefaced tenon 裸面榫Bark-peeler 剥皮机Barking drum 鼓式剥皮机Barking machine 剥皮机Belt conveyor 带式传送器Belt drier 带式干燥机Belt drive 皮带传动Belt grinder 带式磨床Belt sander 带式砂光机Bentwood forming machinery曲木成型机Bevel saw 斜面锯Bifurcated rivet 开叉钉Bit 齿片，钻头Blade 锯条Block plane 短刨Blower通风机，鼓风机Blower kiln 鼓风式干燥窑Bobbin sander 轴式砂光机Body press （家具）装配压床Boring machine 钻床Bow saw 弓锯Brash chopper 枝梢切断机Breathing veneer drier 呼吸式单板干燥机Buffing machine 抛光机Business item 产品Butting saw 截锯，齐头锯CCabinet whole-plant equipment 橱柜整厂设备Carbide tool grinder 炭素钢刀具研磨机Carving machine 雕刻机Centerless sander 圆棒砂光机Centrifugal blower 离心通风机Chain-belt conveyer veneer drier 网带式单项式板干燥机Chain mortiser 插床Chain saw 链锯Chain saw machine 链锯机Chair aim static load test machine 椅扶手静荷试验机Chair back and arm impact test machine 椅背扶手冲击试验机Chair back static load test machine 座椅靠背静荷试验机Chair leg static load test machine椅腿静荷试验机Chair stability test machine座椅靠背耐久性试验机Chair whole-plant equipment 椅子整厂设备Chip board press 碎木板压合机Chip edger 双削齐边锯Chromometer 比色机Circular gang-saw 圆排锯Circular saw bench 简单圆面积锯机Circular saw bench for band feed ripping 手工送料纵切圆锯机Circular-saw sharpener 圆锯锉锯机Coating adhesion test instrument 漆膜附着力试验仪Coating impact instrument 漆膜冲击仪Coating surface impact instrument漆膜表面冲击仪Concave plane 凹底刨Concave saw 凹面（圆）锯Conveyor输送机Copier 复印机Corner locking machine 锁角机Cross cut band saw machine 横切带锯Cup type wheel stone机碗形砂轮Cup wheel杯形砂轮Curtain flow coater 淋幕式平面涂装机Custom 订做Customized solutions 订做胶水Cut-to –size saw 裁板锯Cutting block组合铣刀Cutting head 刀座，刀头Cutting jip 切削夹具Cylinder saw 桶形锯，圆桶锯Cylindircal saw 圆桶锯DDado head 组合刀头Debarder 剥皮机Deck planer大型电刨Decorative tip 装饰物Disc and spindle sander 盘式轴式联合砂光设备Disc planer 圆盘刨Disc sander 圆盘砂光机Door whole-plant equipment 门斗整厂设备Double band saw双边带锯Double belt sander 双边砂光机Double bevel cutter 双斜刨刀Double-edge cutting band saw 双边齿带锯Double-side planer双面刨木机double spindle shaper 双轴铣床Double surface oscillating curve sander 双面震动曲型杪光机Double surface planer双面刨Double surfacer 双（面）压刨Double-swage(set)saw 双压料锯Double thicknesser 双（面）压刨Dovetail machine 鸠尾榫机Dowel making machine暗榫（加工）机Drag saw sharpener狐尾机，锉锯机Drawer durability test machine 抽屉耐久性试验机Dresser 砂轮修整器，砂轮刀Drop test machine 跌落试验机Drum barker 滚筒剥皮机Drum sander 滚筒砂光机Drunken saw 摇摆（圆）锯Dust cleaner conveyor 粉尘清除输送机Dust collector 集尘器3. 家具木材AAbele银白杨Abnormal wood 异常（木）材Acoustic acid board 吸音纤维板Acoustical board 吸（隔）音板Adjustable template 可调节的样板Adult wood 成年材African blackwood 非洲黑木黄檀African ebony 非洲乌木African mabogany 非洲桃花心木African padauk 非洲紫檀Aging 老化，陈化Air drying 大气干燥Air seasoning 天然干燥Alaska fir 阿拉斯加冷杉木Alaska yellow cedar 阿拉斯加柏木Alder 赤杨类American ash 美国白蜡木American beech 美国山毛榉American eim 美国榆，白榆American plane 美国悬铃木American tulipwood美国鹅掌揪Annual ring 年轮Apron 望板Armor-plywood 金属贴面板Arris 棱Artificial slabs人造板Artificial timber 人造木材Ash 白蜡木Aspen 白杨类BBabool 阿拉伯胶树Back 背板Back board背板Back veneer 衬板Bald cypress 落羽杉Bamboo 竹子Basswood 椴木，美国椴木Batten board 条板心细木工板Beech 山毛榉木Beech parquet 山毛榉拼花地板Bent wood （弯）曲木Birch 白桦，Birdseye maple雀眼枫木板Block 塞角Block floor 拼花地板Blockboard 细工木板Board 板材Bottom 底板Bowing 顺弯Branch wood 枝条材Brazilian mahogany 巴西桃花心木Bright sap 净面边材，无皮边材Broad leaf wood 阔叶材，硬材Brown ash 美国深色白蜡木Burl 树疤，树瘤CCaul 垫板，衬板Cedar 雪松，杉木Ceylon ebony乌木Cherry 樱桃木Chile pine 智利松Chinese chi （中国）漆树Chip 木屑# 1 common 普一级#2 common 普二级compreg 胶压木compressed wood 压缩木coniferous species 针叶树种continuous layer board 多层板cork 软木cottonwood 三角叶杨，杨木（毛白杨类）crook 弯曲木cross rail 拉档crotch 丫权cupping 翘弯curly birch 皱纹桦木板curved laminated wood 弯曲层积材curved plywood曲型合板cypress针叶树DDado 护墙板，墙裙Damp room panel 防潮镶板Decay 初腐Deciduous species 阔叶树种Décor panel 镶板，装饰板Delta wood 多层木Densified wood 强化木材Density of wood 木材密度Dent啃头Depth of cut 切削量（深度）Diffuse porous wood 散孔材Dimension 规格Dimension stock规格材Dimple djohar 波纹Door frame 鸡翅木Door lining 门框Dovetail 门衬板Dowel 燕尾榫Drawer front 圆榫Drawer side 屉旁板Dressed timber净材EEastern cottonwood （美国）东部杨木Eastern hemlock （加拿大）铁杉Eastern larch 落叶松Eastern white pine （美国）白松Ebony 乌木Edge cutting 封边Elm 榆木Elm burl 榆木树瘤薄木板End cutting 截头English plane 英国悬铃木Eucalyptus 桉木，桉树（类）Eucalyptus pom 柠檬铁皮桉木板Europe cherry 欧洲樱桃木板Eropean ash 欧洲白蜡木European beech 欧洲桦木European birch 欧洲桦木European chestnut 欧洲栗木European hop-hornbeam 欧洲穗子榆European horse-chestnut 欧洲七叶树European larch 欧洲落叶松European lime 欧洲椴木European spruce 欧洲云杉European yew 欧洲紫杉Excelsior-board 木丝板Exotics 外来木Exterior plywood 室外用胶合板HFace veneer 表面单板FAS 一级和二级FAX 1F 单面一级Fibre board纤维板Fiddle back提琴背（板）Fiddle butt 乐器用材Figured 影木Figured sycomore 梧桐影木Fine wood board 纤维板Flakeboard 碎料板Flakes 薄片刨花Flame-retardant fibre building board 耐火纤维板Flat-grain lumber 平切纹板材Flooring 地板Flush panel 平（光）镶板Formed plywood 模压（成型）胶合板Frame core flush panel 中空合板From sustainable forests 来自可持续发展的森林Furniture dimension stock 家具规格材Furniture plywood家具胶合板Furniture veneer制作家具用的薄片GGap 离缝Giant cedar （美国）侧柏Gloss 光泽度Grade 等级Grade of lumber 成材等级Graded分等级Grain 纹理HHackberry 朴树Band selected 手工挑选Hard board 硬质纤维板Hard maple 硬枫木，械树Hardy catapa （美国）梓树Heat board 心板Hickory 山核桃木High-density plywood 压缩胶合板，高密度胶合板High gloss 超光泽度High moisture resistant(HMR) 高强度抗湿Hipboard 细木工板Hole drilling 打眼Honey-comb core plywood 蜂窝心胶合板Huanghauli wood 黄花梨木IIdentification of timbers 木材识别Imitation wood 仿制材Imported timber 进口材Impregnated wood （合成树脂）浸渍木Indian camphor 印度樟木Indian chestnut 印度栗木Indian cinnamon印度肉桂Indian ebony 印度乌木Indian “laurel”印度“月桂树”Insect attack虫眼Inserting panel 装板Install wood strip flooring 安装地板条JJapanese beech 日本山毛榉Japanese larch 日本落叶松Japanese(red)pine 日本赤松Japanese thuja 罗汉柏Japanese white pine 日本五须松Joint flooring 企口地板Jointless flooring 无缝地板KKarelian birch克若利安桦木板Kerf width 锯路宽度Khaya 非洲桃花心木Kiln dried pine 窑干松木Kiln drying 人工窑干燥Kind of timber 材种Kirl 紫花泡桐Knob 节子Knock-down carcass 可随时拆卸的框架Knot 木节，节疤LLaminate 层压Laminated wood 层积材，多层胶合木Leg 腿，脚Liquid cutting of wood 木材水力切割Log 原木Log grade 原木等级4、家具五金AAluminum 铝BBall bearing slide脚轮滑道Bolt pin 螺栓插销Bolts and nuts for furniture 家具用螺钉，螺帽Brass 铜CCarcase 框架，架子Castor 小脚轮Ceiling 天花板Central hinges 中央铰链Chrome 铬Complete range of drawer slide 各种类型的抽屉滑道Component 零配件，元件Concealed hinge 内藏铰链Cupboard-lock 拒门锁DDecorative trims for furniture 家具金边饰条Door & window 门窗Drawer-lock 抽屉锁Drawer runner 抽屉滑槽EEquipment for surface treatment 表面处理工具3/4 extension slide 部分开式滑道FFaucet 水龙头Fixture 固定装置Full extension slide 全开式滑道Furniture fittings 家具五金Furniture hardware家具五金Furniture parts 家具零配件Furniture structural parts 家具结构零件GGas lift chassis 气压棒底盘Glass door hinge 玻璃门铰链HHeavy duty slide 承重式滑道Hook lock 钩锁KKeyboard slide 键盘板滑道LLarge head type 大头型Locating dowel 定位榫钉Lock rail 安锁冒头MMagnetic catch 磁性拉手Magnetic-lock 磁锁magnetic push latch磁性撞锁Marquetry work镶嵌装饰品Material 原材料Metal fittings 金属配件Matal handle 金属拉手Mold模具OOffice chair central tube accessories 办公椅中管配件Office chair hardware accessories 办公椅五金配件Out set 外盖型套轮PPanel veneer 板料Plastic 塑料Plastic bolt and threaded axis 塑料螺帽及牙轴Pocket door slide 柜门滑道Prevent falling off due to turning 防止旋转脱落SSecret-hinge 暗铰Semifinished furniture product and accessories 家具半成品及配件Semifinished product for interior fittings 装潢用半成品Simple connecting fittings 简单五金配件Single item 单项产品Sliding door roller series 推拉门用轮系列Straight-lock 企口锁Surface gluing 板面上胶VVeneer trimming 薄片整修Vertical upright 直挂格WWood-button 木纽Wood components 木制配件Wooden bar 车件Wooden cork 木塞Wooden curtain rod and ring 木制窗帘杆及吊环Woodscrew 木螺钉Wreathed hand-rail 扭弯扶手5．油漆涂料AAccelerate 促进剂Accelerator硬化剂，接触剂Acetic acid 醋酸Acetone 丙酮Achromatic color 无彩色Acid stain 丙烯酸树脂Acrylic丙烯酸Acrylics acid resin 丙烯酸（类）树脂Acrylonitrile butadiene styrene resin ABS树脂，丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯树脂Active agent 活性剂Additive 添加剂Additive mixture 加色混合Adhesive 胶粘剂Adhesive solvent 胶（料）溶剂Adjacent color 类似色Advancing color 进出色Aerosol spraying 简易喷涂After image 残象Air drying 常温干燥Airless spraying 无气喷涂Alcohol stain 酒精着色剂Alert color警戒色Alkyd resin 醇酸树脂Alligatoring 漆膜龟裂Amount of spread 涂胶量Anticorrosive paint 防锈涂料Antifouling paint 防污涂料Antique finish 古式涂料Automatic spraying 自动喷涂BBaking finish 烤漆喷涂Base boat 底漆Blistering 小泡Blushing 白化Body varnish 磨光漆Brilliant 鲜艳的Brushing 刷涂Brushing mark/streak 刷痕Bubbling 气泡Button lac 精致虫胶CCafé咖啡色Carbamide resin adhesive 尿素树脂胶Catalyst 催化剂，触媒，接触剂Chalking 粉化Cherry 樱桃色Chipping 剥落Chromatic color 有彩色Chromaticity 色度Chromaticity coordinates 色度坐标Chromaticity diagram色度圆Clssing 补漆Clear coating 透明涂层Clear lacquer 透明喷漆Clear paint 透明涂料Coarse particle 粗粒Coating 涂料Cobwebbing 裂痕Cocos 可可色Cold water paint 水性涂料Color blindness 色盲Color conditioning 色彩调节Color harmony 色彩调和Color in oil 片种特（调色用）Color matching 调色Color number 色号（色之编号或代号）Color paint 有色涂料Color reaction 显色反应Color reproduction 色重现Color tolerance 色容许差Compatibility 相容性Complimentary color 补色Consistency 稠厚度Contractive color 收缩色Col color 寒色，冷色Cooling agent 冷却剂Covering power 覆盖力Cracking 龟裂，裂纹Cresol resin adhesive 甲酚树脂胶Crimping 皱纹Cure 硬化Curing agent 固化剂Curing temperature 固化温度DDark 暗Deep 深Degumming 脱胶Dewaxed shellac 胶蜡虫胶Diluent 稀释剂，冲淡剂Dilution ratio 稀释比例Dingy 浊色Dipping 浸渍涂层Dipping treatment 变色Discoloring 变色Discord 不调和色Drier 干燥剂Dry rubbing 干磨Drying time 干燥时间Dulling 失光Dusting 粉化EEgg-shell 埴孔亚光，显孔亚光electrostatic spraying 静电涂装emulsion adhesive 乳化胶emulsion paint 乳化涂料enamel 色漆，磁漆end-coating 端面涂层end-gluing 端面胶合epoxy finish环氧效果epoxy resin glue环氧树脂胶ethyl cellulose lacquer乙基纤维素喷漆FFading退色Filler 腻子，埴料，填充剂Finish code 涂料编号Finshing 涂饰Flaking 剥落Flat paint 消光涂料Flatness 消光Floor paint 地板涂料Foam glue 泡沫胶GGelatin 明胶，凝胶Glare 眩目Glue 胶粘剂，胶，胶料Glue and filler bond 动物胶及填料胶结Glue mixer 调胶机Glue spreader 涂胶机Gum 树胶，胶树HHardener 硬化剂Hide 皮胶High solid lacquer 高固体分漆Honey color 蜂蜜色IIlluminant color 光源色JJelly strength 胶质强度Joint strength 胶接强度LLac 虫胶Lac varnish 光漆Lacquer 漆Latex 乳胶Latex paint 合成树脂乳化型涂料Leveling agent 均化剂Light 光亮的Liquid glue 液态胶Long oil varnish 长性清漆Love formaldehyde 低甲醛MMake up paint 调和漆Medium oil varnish 中油度清漆Melamine resin adhesive 三聚氯胺树脂胶，蜜胺树脂胶Melamine resin sheet 三聚氯胺树脂（片）Methyl alcohol 甲醛Multi-color 多彩漆NNatural clear lacquer 清漆N.C lacquer 硝化棉喷漆N.C lacquer enamel 硝色棉色漆N.C lacquer sealer硝化棉底涂料N.C lacquer surfacer 梢化棉中涂整面涂料Nitro-cellulose lacquer 硝化纤维漆，硝基榉Nitro-lacquer 硝基漆Nitrocellulose lacquer 硝化纤维（喷）漆Non toxix finishes无毒喷漆Novolac （线型）酚醛清漆OOff- color 变色的，退色的，不标准的颜色Oil paint 油性漆Oil putty 油性腻子Oil solvent 油溶剂Oil stain 油性着色剂Oil staining 油着色Oil stone 油石Oil varnish 油性清漆，上清漆Opacity 不透明度Opaque paint 不透明涂料PPaint 涂料，油漆Paint film 涂膜Paint nozzle 涂料喷头Penetrant 渗透剂Phenol aldehyde resin 酚醛树脂胶Polishing varish 擦光（亮）清漆Poly Urethane Resin 聚氨酯（PU）Poly ester 聚酯Polyester resin lacquer 聚酯树脂涂料Polypropylene 聚丙烯Polystyrene聚苯乙烯Polyurethane 聚氨酯Polyvinyl acetate adhesive 聚醋酸乙烯（树脂）胶Polyvinyl adhesive 聚乙烯树脂胶Polyvinyl chloride resin 聚乙烯树脂涂层Pre-coating 预涂Procuring 预固化Preservative 防腐剂Primer 底漆（下涂涂料）Putty 腻子Pyroxylin lacquer 硝基漆QQuick drying paint 速干漆RReady mixed paint 调和漆Refined shellac 精制虫胶Resin adhesive 树脂胶Reverse coater 反向涂料器Roller brush 滚筒刷SSample board 样板Sand blast 喷砂Sand pa6. 家具营销AA brief introduction 简短介绍A good brand 名牌A people centred and equal opportunities company 一个以人为中心，机会均等的公司Accommodate specific market requirements 提供详细的市场需求Account 帐目Account sales 售货清单Active balance of trade 外贸顺差Add value to your business 为业务升值Advance 预付，预支Advantage 优点Advantageous trade, profitable trade 赢利贸易Adverse balance of trade 外贸赤字Affordable price 可承受价Against all risks 全险Agent 代理商Agreement on cooperation in the field of 关于。

1、家具种类AAdjustable bed 可调床Air bed 气床Anti-slip strip for stairs （儿童床）防滑楼梯打击扶手Antique furniture 古式家具Antique reproduction furniture 仿古家具Armchair 扶手椅BBaby crib 婴儿床Backless wall-unit 不设背板的壁橱Bamboo furniture 竹家具Banqueting chair 宴会椅Barstool 吧椅Bathroom accessories 浴室配套装置Bathroom combination 浴室组合柜Bathroom consoles 浴室多用架Bathroom furniture 浴室家具Bathroom vanity 浴室盥洗台Batten door 板条门Bed base床架，床套Bed base set 成套床架Bedroom suite 卧室系列家具Bedstead 床架Bentwood furniture 曲木家具Beside table 床头柜Birch door 桦木门Board-room and conference table 会议桌Bookcase 书柜Bookshelf 书架Built-in kitchen 配套厨房家具Bunk 双层床Bunk bed 双层床CCabin bed 儿童多功能床Cabin furniture for ships 船用家具Canopy bed 带天篷的床，四柱床CD-video storage cabinet边音响组合柜Chair with castors 脚轮椅Changing table 可调桌Chest of drawers 多屉橱柜Child cot 童床Children’s bed 儿童床Children’s bedroom suite 儿童卧房系列家具Children’s chair 儿童椅CKD(complete knock down) 整体拆装式家具Clothes rail 挂衣杆Cocktail cabinet 吧柜，酒柜Cocktail table 鸡尾酒桌Coffee table 茶几，咖啡桌Combine-unit 组合柜Composite furniture 复合家具Console 小桌Console table （装在墙上的）蜗形腿台桌Contract furniture 订做家具，承建家具Contract programmes 订做家具Corner sofa suite 拐角扶杆Cot 童床（婴儿床）Couch 长沙发椅Cupboard 橱柜Cupboard wall unit for flat 套房衣柜Curtain 窗帘，挂帘Customized furniture 订做家具DDecorative lighting 装饰灯具Dining room furniture 餐厅家具Dining room set 起居室配套家具Dining table 餐桌Divan 长沙发，沙发床Dividing wall and fitted wall unit 隔墙板及系列DIY furniture 自装式家具Double-bed 双人床Double function sofa-bed 双人沙发床Double sided mirror 双面镜Draughtsman chair 吧椅Drawer 抽屉Dressing table 梳妆台EEasy chair 轻便椅End table 茶几Entrance hall furniture 门厅家具Exterior door户外门FFiling cabinet 文件柜Fireplace壁炉Fitment 固定家具Fitting 家居用品Flap 翻门Flower stand 花架Flush door 平面门，全板门Folding chair 折叠椅Folding furniture 折叠家具Folk furniture 民间家具Foot-stool 踏脚凳Framed mirror 带框镜子French-type furniture 模式家具French cabinet 法式桌椅弯脚French door 玻璃门Function sofa多功能沙发椅Furniture for bedrooms 卧室家具Furniture for public premises 公共场所家具GGame table 玩具桌Gate-leg table折叠桌Glass cabinet 玻璃陈设柜Glass case玻璃陈设柜Glass unit and container 玻璃容器制品Glazed door 玻璃门HHall furniture 厅房家具Hat and coat stand 衣帽架Headboard 床头Heirloom quality furniture 祖传家具High bed 儿童高脚床（不带屉柜）High chair 高脚椅Highback executive chair 高背办公椅Home furniture 家庭家具，民用家具Home office furniture 家庭办公家具Hotel furniture 酒店家具Household furniture 家庭家具Hutch碗架IInstitutional furniture 风俗家具，公用家具JJunior desk chair 学生书桌椅KKitchen block /kitchen rock 厨房地砖Kitchen cabinet 餐具柜Kitchen chair, stool and bench 厨房椅、圆凳及条椅Kitchen fitment 厨房固定家具Kitchen table 厨房餐桌Kitchen unit 厨房成套家具Lamp table 灯桌Lath grid 板条格Ledged door 直板门Link chair 写字板椅Living room furniture 起居室家具Locker 衣帽柜Lounge furniture 客厅家具Louvered door 百叶窗柜门Lowback executive chair 低背办公椅Lowback guest chair 低背来宾椅Lowback visitor chair 低背接待椅MManagerial mediumback chair 中背经理椅Margined flush door 镶边平板门Mattress 床垫，席梦思Mediumback executive chair 中背办公椅Metal furniture金属家具Mirror door 玻璃门Mirror for chest of drawers 多屉柜梳妆镜Multi-purpose sofa 多用沙发Multi-purpose table 多用桌Nest 茶几OOccasional furniture 配套家具，休闲家具Occasional table 休闲桌Office furniture 办公家具Office seating 办公座椅Office table 办公桌PPartition wall 隔断Pembroke table 折面桌Planters chair 园艺工用椅Plastic furniture 塑料家具Play furniture 娱乐家具Presidential highback chair 高背办公椅Pull-out table 伸缩餐具RRattan furniture 藤家具Recliner 躺椅Refectory table长餐桌Rocking chair 摇摆椅Rotary chair 转椅Rustic style furniture 乡村风格家具SSchool table 课桌Screen 屏风Seat痤椅Seating element 痤垫Secretarial chair 秘书椅3-section mirror 三面梳妆镜semi-CKD 半拆装家具serving table送餐桌shelving combination2、家具机械Aaccessory equipment 附属设备adhesion test instrument for the wood coating 木材涂层附着力测定仪adz(e) 手斧，刮刀air brake 空气制动器，气闸air compressor 空气压缩机air conditioning unit 风向调节器air nailer 风动钉钉机air operated automatic control 气动自动控制air tacker气（风）动钉钉机air tool 风动工具automatic band saw sharpener 带锯自动锉锯机automatic circular saw sharpener 自动锉（圆）锯机automatic controlled machine 自控机床automatic copy shaper 自动仿型刨边机（单刀）automatic copy shaper(double heads)(with splash guard) 自动仿型刨边机（双轴）（附安全门）automatic feeder for veneer dryer 单板干燥机的自动填料机automatic hydraulic backnife wooden lathe 全自动液压背刀式木工车床automatic loader and unloader 自动装卸机automatic rotary table shaper 自动转台式成型机automatic sponge drum sander 自动鼓式海绵砂光机automatic strake belt sander 自动带式砂光机automatic stroke belt sander 自动（抚摸）砂光机automatic tapping and screwing machine 自动攻牙锁螺丝机automatic turning sander 全自动砂光机，自动圆棒砂光机automatic wide-belt sander 宽带砂光机BBack and arm impact test machine 椅背扶手冲击试验机balance cut-off saw 平衡截断锯Band and circular saw sharpener 带锯圆面积锯两用锉锯机Band resaw 再分带锯机Band saw clamp 带锯夹Band saw machine 带锯机Band saw machine with auto-feed carriage 带锯机附自动填料传送车Band saw machine with hand-feed carriage 带锯机附手扒送料车Band saw sharpener 带锯磨锯机Band saw shear 带锯剪（截）机Band saw slasher 多带横切锯Band saw stretcher 带锯滚压机Band saw welding clamp接锯机Band sawing 带锯制材Band scroll saw 细木工带锯，曲线带锯Barefaced tenon 裸面榫Bark-peeler 剥皮机Barking drum 鼓式剥皮机Barking machine 剥皮机Belt conveyor 带式传送器Belt drier 带式干燥机Belt drive 皮带传动Belt grinder 带式磨床Belt sander 带式砂光机Bentwood forming machinery曲木成型机Bifurcated rivet 开叉钉Bit 齿片，钻头Blade 锯条Block plane 短刨Blower通风机，鼓风机Blower kiln 鼓风式干燥窑Bobbin sander 轴式砂光机Body press （家具）装配压床Boring machine 钻床Bow saw 弓锯Brash chopper 枝梢切断机Breathing veneer drier 呼吸式单板干燥机Buffing machine 抛光机Business item 产品Butting saw 截锯，齐头锯CCabinet whole-plant equipment 橱柜整厂设备Carbide tool grinder 炭素钢刀具研磨机Carving machine 雕刻机Centerless sander 圆棒砂光机Centrifugal blower 离心通风机Chain-belt conveyer veneer drier 网带式单项式板干燥机Chain mortiser 插床Chain saw 链锯Chain saw machine 链锯机Chair aim static load test machine 椅扶手静荷试验机Chair back and arm impact test machine 椅背扶手冲击试验机Chair back static load test machine 座椅靠背静荷试验机Chair leg static load test machine椅腿静荷试验机Chair stability test machine座椅靠背耐久性试验机Chair whole-plant equipment 椅子整厂设备Chip board press 碎木板压合机Chip edger 双削齐边锯Chromometer 比色机Circular gang-saw 圆排锯Circular saw bench 简单圆面积锯机Circular saw bench for band feed ripping 手工送料纵切圆锯机Circular-saw sharpener 圆锯锉锯机Coating adhesion test instrument 漆膜附着力试验仪Coating impact instrument 漆膜冲击仪Coating surface impact instrument漆膜表面冲击仪Concave plane 凹底刨Concave saw 凹面（圆）锯Conveyor输送机Copier 复印机Corner locking machine 锁角机Cross cut band saw machine 横切带锯Cup type wheel stone机碗形砂轮Cup wheel杯形砂轮Curtain flow coater 淋幕式平面涂装机Custom 订做Customized solutions 订做胶水Cut-to –size saw 裁板锯Cutting block组合铣刀Cutting head 刀座，刀头Cutting jip 切削夹具Cylinder saw 桶形锯，圆桶锯Cylindircal saw 圆桶锯DDado head 组合刀头Debarder 剥皮机Deck planer大型电刨Decorative tip 装饰物Disc and spindle sander 盘式轴式联合砂光设备Disc planer 圆盘刨Disc sander 圆盘砂光机Door whole-plant equipment 门斗整厂设备Double band saw双边带锯Double belt sander 双边砂光机Double bevel cutter 双斜刨刀Double-edge cutting band saw 双边齿带锯Double-side planer双面刨木机double spindle shaper 双轴铣床Double surface oscillating curve sander 双面震动曲型杪光机Double surface planer双面刨Double surfacer 双（面）压刨Double-swage(set)saw 双压料锯Double thicknesser 双（面）压刨Dovetail machine 鸠尾榫机Dowel making machine暗榫（加工）机Drag saw sharpener狐尾机，锉锯机Drawer durability test machine 抽屉耐久性试验机Dresser 砂轮修整器，砂轮刀Drop test machine 跌落试验机Drum barker 滚筒剥皮机Drum sander 滚筒砂光机Drunken saw 摇摆（圆）锯Dust cleaner conveyor 粉尘清除输送机Dust collector 集尘器3. 家具木材AAbele银白杨Abnormal wood 异常（木）材Acoustic acid board 吸音纤维板Acoustical board 吸（隔）音板Adjustable template 可调节的样板Adult wood 成年材African blackwood 非洲黑木黄檀African ebony 非洲乌木African mabogany 非洲桃花心木African padauk 非洲紫檀Aging 老化，陈化Air drying 大气干燥Air seasoning 天然干燥Alaska fir 阿拉斯加冷杉木Alaska yellow cedar 阿拉斯加柏木Alder 赤杨类American ash 美国白蜡木American beech 美国山毛榉American eim 美国榆，白榆American plane 美国悬铃木American tulipwood美国鹅掌揪Annual ring 年轮Apron 望板Armor-plywood 金属贴面板Arris 棱Artificial slabs人造板Artificial timber 人造木材Ash 白蜡木Aspen 白杨类BBabool 阿拉伯胶树Back 背板Back board背板Back veneer 衬板Bald cypress 落羽杉Bamboo 竹子Basswood 椴木，美国椴木Batten board 条板心细木工板Beech 山毛榉木Beech parquet 山毛榉拼花地板Bent wood （弯）曲木Birch白桦，Birdseye maple雀眼枫木板Block塞角Block floor拼花地板Blockboard细工木板Board板材Bottom底板Bowing顺弯Branch wood枝条材Brazilian mahogany巴西桃花心木Bright sap净面边材，无皮边材Broad leaf wood阔叶材，硬材Brown ash美国深色白蜡木Burl树疤，树瘤CCaul 垫板，衬板Cedar雪松，杉木Ceylon ebony乌木Cherry樱桃木Chile pine智利松Chinese chi（中国）漆树Chip木屑# 1 common普一级#2 common普二级compreg 胶压木compressed wood 压缩木coniferous species针叶树种continuous layer board多层板cork 软木cottonwood三角叶杨，杨木（毛白杨类）crook弯曲木cross rail拉档crotch丫权cupping翘弯curly birch皱纹桦木板curved laminated wood 弯曲层积材curved plywood曲型合板cypress针叶树DDado护墙板，墙裙Damp room panel 防潮镶板Decay初腐Deciduous species阔叶树种Décor panel镶板，装饰板Delta wood多层木Densified wood强化木材Density of wood木材密度Dent啃头Depth of cut切削量（深度）Diffuse porous wood 散孔材Dimension 规格Dimension stock规格材Dimple djohar波纹Door frame 鸡翅木Door lining 门框Dovetail门衬板Dowel 燕尾榫Drawer front 圆榫Drawer side屉旁板Dressed timber净材EEastern cottonwood（美国）东部杨木Eastern hemlock（加拿大）铁杉Eastern larch落叶松Eastern white pine（美国）白松Ebony 乌木Edge cutting封边Elm榆木Elm burl榆木树瘤薄木板End cutting 截头English plane 英国悬铃木Eucalyptus 桉木，桉树（类）Eucalyptus pom 柠檬铁皮桉木板Europe cherry 欧洲樱桃木板Eropean ash 欧洲白蜡木European beech 欧洲桦木European birch 欧洲桦木European chestnut 欧洲栗木European hop-hornbeam 欧洲穗子榆European horse-chestnut 欧洲七叶树European larch 欧洲落叶松European lime 欧洲椴木European spruce 欧洲云杉European yew 欧洲紫杉Excelsior-board 木丝板Exotics 外来木Exterior plywood 室外用胶合板HFace veneer 表面单板FAS 一级和二级FAX 1F 单面一级Fibre board纤维板Fiddle back提琴背（板）Fiddle butt 乐器用材Figured 影木Figured sycomore 梧桐影木Fine wood board 纤维板Flakeboard 碎料板Flakes 薄片刨花Flame-retardant fibre building board 耐火纤维板Flat-grain lumber 平切纹板材Flooring 地板Flush panel 平（光）镶板Formed plywood 模压（成型）胶合板Frame core flush panel 中空合板From sustainable forests 来自可持续发展的森林Furniture dimension stock 家具规格材Furniture plywood家具胶合板Furniture veneer制作家具用的薄片GGap 离缝Giant cedar （美国）侧柏Gloss 光泽度Grade 等级Grade of lumber 成材等级Graded分等级Grain 纹理HHackberry 朴树Band selected 手工挑选Hard board 硬质纤维板Hard maple 硬枫木，械树Hardy catapa （美国）梓树Heat board 心板Hickory 山核桃木High-density plywood 压缩胶合板，高密度胶合板High gloss 超光泽度High moisture resistant(HMR) 高强度抗湿Hipboard 细木工板Hole drilling 打眼Honey-comb core plywood 蜂窝心胶合板Huanghauli wood 黄花梨木IIdentification of timbers 木材识别Imitation wood 仿制材Imported timber 进口材Impregnated wood （合成树脂）浸渍木Indian camphor 印度樟木Indian chestnut 印度栗木Indian cinnamon印度肉桂Indian ebony 印度乌木Indian “laurel” 印度“月桂树”Insect attack虫眼Inserting panel 装板Install wood strip flooring 安装地板条JJapanese beech 日本山毛榉Japanese larch 日本落叶松Japanese(red)pine 日本赤松Japanese thuja 罗汉柏Japanese white pine 日本五须松Joint flooring 企口地板Jointless flooring 无缝地板KKarelian birch克若利安桦木板Kerf width 锯路宽度Khaya 非洲桃花心木Kiln dried pine 窑干松木Kiln drying 人工窑干燥Kind of timber 材种Kirl 紫花泡桐Knob 节子Knock-down carcass 可随时拆卸的框架Knot 木节，节疤LLaminate 层压Laminated wood 层积材，多层胶合木Leg 腿，脚Liquid cutting of wood 木材水力切割Log 原木Log grade 原木等级4、家具五金AAluminum 铝BBall bearing slide脚轮滑道Bolt pin 螺栓插销Bolts and nuts for furniture 家具用螺钉，螺帽Brass 铜CCarcase 框架，架子Castor 小脚轮Ceiling 天花板Central hinges 中央铰链Chrome 铬Complete range of drawer slide 各种类型的抽屉滑道Component 零配件，元件Concealed hinge 内藏铰链Cupboard-lock 拒门锁DDecorative trims for furniture 家具金边饰条Door & window 门窗Drawer-lock 抽屉锁Drawer runner 抽屉滑槽EEquipment for surface treatment 表面处理工具3/4 extension slide 部分开式滑道FFaucet 水龙头Fixture 固定装置Full extension slide 全开式滑道Furniture fittings 家具五金Furniture hardware家具五金Furniture parts 家具零配件Furniture structural parts 家具结构零件GGas lift chassis 气压棒底盘Glass door hinge 玻璃门铰链HHeavy duty slide 承重式滑道Hook lock 钩锁KKeyboard slide 键盘板滑道LLarge head type 大头型Locating dowel 定位榫钉Lock rail 安锁冒头MMagnetic catch 磁性拉手Magnetic-lock 磁锁magnetic push latch磁性撞锁Marquetry work镶嵌装饰品Material 原材料Metal fittings 金属配件Matal handle 金属拉手Mold模具OOffice chair central tube accessories 办公椅中管配件Office chair hardware accessories 办公椅五金配件Out set 外盖型套轮PPanel veneer 板料Plastic 塑料Plastic bolt and threaded axis 塑料螺帽及牙轴Pocket door slide 柜门滑道Prevent falling off due to turning 防止旋转脱落SSecret-hinge 暗铰Semifinished furniture product and accessories 家具半成品及配件Semifinished product for interior fittings 装潢用半成品Simple connecting fittings 简单五金配件Single item 单项产品Sliding door roller series 推拉门用轮系列Straight-lock 企口锁Surface gluing 板面上胶VVeneer trimming 薄片整修Vertical upright 直挂格WWood-button 木纽Wood components 木制配件Wooden bar 车件Wooden cork 木塞Wooden curtain rod and ring 木制窗帘杆及吊环Woodscrew 木螺钉Wreathed hand-rail 扭弯扶手5．油漆涂料AAccelerate 促进剂Accelerator硬化剂，接触剂Acetic acid 醋酸Acetone 丙酮Achromatic color 无彩色Acid stain 丙烯酸树脂Acrylic丙烯酸Acrylics acid resin 丙烯酸（类）树脂Acrylonitrile butadiene styrene resin ABS树脂，丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯树脂Active agent 活性剂Additive 添加剂Additive mixture 加色混合Adhesive 胶粘剂Adhesive solvent 胶（料）溶剂Adjacent color 类似色Advancing color 进出色Aerosol spraying 简易喷涂After image 残象Air drying 常温干燥Airless spraying 无气喷涂Alcohol stain 酒精着色剂Alert color警戒色Alkyd resin 醇酸树脂Alligatoring 漆膜龟裂Amount of spread 涂胶量Anticorrosive paint 防锈涂料Antifouling paint 防污涂料Antique finish 古式涂料Automatic spraying 自动喷涂BBaking finish 烤漆喷涂Base boat 底漆Blistering 小泡Blushing 白化Body varnish 磨光漆Brilliant 鲜艳的Brushing 刷涂Brushing mark/streak 刷痕Bubbling 气泡Button lac 精致虫胶CCafé咖啡色Carbamide resin adhesive 尿素树脂胶Catalyst 催化剂，触媒，接触剂Chalking 粉化Cherry 樱桃色Chipping 剥落Chromatic color 有彩色Chromaticity 色度Chromaticity coordinates 色度坐标Chromaticity diagram色度圆Clssing 补漆Clear coating 透明涂层Clear lacquer 透明喷漆Clear paint 透明涂料Coarse particle 粗粒Coating 涂料Cobwebbing 裂痕Cocos 可可色Cold water paint 水性涂料Color blindness 色盲Color conditioning 色彩调节Color harmony 色彩调和Color in oil 片种特（调色用）Color matching 调色Color number 色号（色之编号或代号）Color paint 有色涂料Color reaction 显色反应Color reproduction 色重现Color tolerance 色容许差Compatibility 相容性Complimentary color 补色Consistency 稠厚度Contractive color 收缩色Col color 寒色，冷色Cooling agent 冷却剂Covering power 覆盖力Cracking 龟裂，裂纹Cresol resin adhesive 甲酚树脂胶Crimping 皱纹Cure 硬化Curing agent 固化剂Curing temperature 固化温度DDark 暗Deep 深Degumming 脱胶Dewaxed shellac 胶蜡虫胶Diluent 稀释剂，冲淡剂Dilution ratio 稀释比例Dingy 浊色Dipping 浸渍涂层Dipping treatment 变色Discoloring 变色Discord 不调和色Drier 干燥剂Dry rubbing 干磨Drying time 干燥时间Dulling 失光Dusting 粉化EEgg-shell 埴孔亚光，显孔亚光electrostatic spraying 静电涂装emulsion adhesive 乳化胶emulsion paint 乳化涂料enamel 色漆，磁漆end-coating 端面涂层end-gluing 端面胶合epoxy finish环氧效果epoxy resin glue环氧树脂胶ethyl cellulose lacquer乙基纤维素喷漆FFading退色Filler 腻子，埴料，填充剂Finish code 涂料编号Finshing 涂饰Flaking 剥落Flat paint 消光涂料Flatness 消光Floor paint 地板涂料Foam glue 泡沫胶GGelatin 明胶，凝胶Glare 眩目Glue 胶粘剂，胶，胶料Glue and filler bond 动物胶及填料胶结Glue mixer 调胶机Glue spreader 涂胶机Gum 树胶，胶树HHardener 硬化剂Hide 皮胶High solid lacquer 高固体分漆Honey color 蜂蜜色IIlluminant color 光源色JJelly strength 胶质强度Joint strength 胶接强度LLac 虫胶Lac varnish 光漆Lacquer 漆Latex 乳胶Latex paint 合成树脂乳化型涂料Leveling agent 均化剂Light 光亮的Liquid glue 液态胶Long oil varnish 长性清漆Love formaldehyde 低甲醛MMake up paint 调和漆Medium oil varnish 中油度清漆Melamine resin adhesive 三聚氯胺树脂胶，蜜胺树脂胶Melamine resin sheet 三聚氯胺树脂（片）Methyl alcohol 甲醛Multi-color 多彩漆Natural clear lacquer 清漆N.C lacquer 硝化棉喷漆N.C lacquer enamel 硝色棉色漆N.C lacquer sealer硝化棉底涂料N.C lacquer surfacer 梢化棉中涂整面涂料Nitro-cellulose lacquer 硝化纤维漆，硝基榉Nitro-lacquer 硝基漆Nitrocellulose lacquer 硝化纤维（喷）漆Non toxix finishes无毒喷漆Novolac （线型）酚醛清漆OOff- color 变色的，退色的，不标准的颜色Oil paint 油性漆Oil putty 油性腻子Oil solvent 油溶剂Oil stain 油性着色剂Oil staining 油着色Oil stone 油石Oil varnish 油性清漆，上清漆Opacity 不透明度Opaque paint 不透明涂料Paint 涂料，油漆Paint film 涂膜Paint nozzle 涂料喷头Penetrant 渗透剂Phenol aldehyde resin 酚醛树脂胶Polishing varish 擦光（亮）清漆Poly Urethane Resin 聚氨酯（PU）Poly ester 聚酯Polyester resin lacquer 聚酯树脂涂料Polypropylene 聚丙烯Polystyrene聚苯乙烯Polyurethane 聚氨酯Polyvinyl acetate adhesive 聚醋酸乙烯（树脂）胶Polyvinyl adhesive 聚乙烯树脂胶Polyvinyl chloride resin 聚乙烯树脂涂层Pre-coating 预涂Procuring 预固化Preservative 防腐剂Primer 底漆（下涂涂料）Putty 腻子Pyroxylin lacquer 硝基漆Quick drying paint 速干漆RReady mixed paint 调和漆Refined shellac 精制虫胶Resin adhesive 树脂胶Reverse coater 反向涂料器Roller brush 滚筒刷SSample board 样板Sand blast 喷砂Sand pa6. 家具营销AA brief introduction 简短介绍A good brand 名牌A people centred and equal opportunities company 一个以人为中心，机会均等的公司Accommodate specific market requirements 提供详细的市场需求Account 帐目Account sales 售货清单Active balance of trade 外贸顺差Add value to your business 为业务升值Advance 预付，预支Advantage 优点Advantageous trade, profitable trade 赢利贸易Adverse balance of trade 外贸赤字Affordable price 可承受价Against all risks 全险Agent 代理商Agreement on cooperation in the field of 关于。

家具英语词汇大全家具木材词汇AAbele银白杨Abnormal wood 异常（木）材Acoustic acid board 吸音纤维板Acoustical board 吸（隔）音板Adjustable template 可调节的样板Adult wood 成年材African blackwood 非洲黑木黄檀African ebony 非洲乌木African mabogany 非洲桃花心木African padauk 非洲紫檀Aging 老化，陈化Air drying 大气干燥Air seasoning 天然干燥Alaska fir 阿拉斯加冷杉木Alaska yellow cedar 阿拉斯加柏木Alder 赤杨类American ash 美国白蜡木American beech 美国山毛榉American eim 美国榆，白榆American plane 美国悬铃木American tulipwood美国鹅掌揪Annual ring 年轮Apron 望板Armor-plywood 金属贴面板Arris 棱Artificial slabs人造板Artificial timber 人造木材Ash 白蜡木Aspen 白杨类BBabool 阿拉伯胶树Back 背板Back board背板Back veneer 衬板Bald cypress 落羽杉Bamboo 竹子Basswood 椴木，美国椴木Batten board 条板心细木工板Beech 山毛榉木Beech parquet 山毛榉拼花地板Bent wood （弯）曲木Birch白桦，Birdseye maple雀眼枫木板Block塞角Block floor拼花地板Blockboard细工木板Board板材Bottom底板Bowing顺弯Branch wood枝条材Brazilian mahogany巴西桃花心木Bright sap净面边材，无皮边材Broad leaf wood阔叶材，硬材Brown ash美国深色白蜡木Burl树疤，树瘤CCaul 垫板，衬板Cedar雪松，杉木Ceylon ebony乌木Cherry樱桃木Chile pine智利松Chinese chi （中国）漆树Chip木屑# 1 common普一级#2 common普二级compreg 胶压木compressed wood 压缩木coniferous species针叶树种continuous layer board多层板cork 软木cottonwood三角叶杨，杨木（毛白杨类）crook弯曲木cross rail拉档crotch丫权cupping翘弯curly birch皱纹桦木板curved laminated wood 弯曲层积材curved plywood 曲型合板cypress针叶树DDado护墙板，墙裙Damp room panel 防潮镶板Decay初腐Deciduous species阔叶树种Décor panel镶板，装饰板Delta wood多层木Densified wood 强化木材Density of wood木材密度Dent啃头Depth of cut切削量（深度）Diffuse porous wood 散孔材Dimension 规格Dimension stock规格材Dimple djohar波纹Door frame 鸡翅木Door lining 门框Dovetail门衬板Dowel 燕尾榫Drawer front 圆榫Drawer side屉旁板Dressed timber净材EEastern cottonwood（美国）东部杨木Eastern hemlock（加拿大）铁杉Eastern larch落叶松Eastern white pine（美国）白松Ebony 乌木Edge cutting 封边Elm榆木Elm burl榆木树瘤薄木板End cutting 截头English plane 英国悬铃木Eucalyptus 桉木，桉树（类）Eucalyptus pom 柠檬铁皮桉木板Europe cherry 欧洲樱桃木板Eropean ash 欧洲白蜡木European beech 欧洲桦木European birch 欧洲桦木European chestnut 欧洲栗木European hop-hornbeam 欧洲穗子榆European horse-chestnut 欧洲七叶树European larch 欧洲落叶松European lime 欧洲椴木European spruce 欧洲云杉European yew 欧洲紫杉Excelsior-board 木丝板Exotics 外来木Exterior plywood 室外用胶合板HFace veneer 表面单板FAS 一级和二级FAX 1F 单面一级Fibre board纤维板Fiddle back提琴背（板）Fiddle butt 乐器用材Figured 影木Figured sycomore 梧桐影木Fine wood board 纤维板Flakeboard 碎料板Flakes 薄片刨花Flame-retardant fibre building board 耐火纤维板Flat-grain lumber 平切纹板材Flooring 地板Flush panel 平（光）镶板Formed plywood 模压（成型）胶合板Frame core flush panel 中空合板From sustainable forests 来自可持续发展的森林Furniture dimension stock 家具规格材Furniture plywood家具胶合板Furniture veneer制作家具用的薄片GGap 离缝Giant cedar （美国）侧柏Gloss 光泽度Grade 等级Grade of lumber 成材等级Graded分等级Grain 纹理HHackberry 朴树Band selected 手工挑选Hard board 硬质纤维板Hard maple 硬枫木，械树Hardy catapa （美国）梓树Heat board 心板Hickory 山核桃木High-density plywood 压缩胶合板，高密度胶合板High gloss 超光泽度High moisture resistant(HMR) 高强度抗湿Hipboard 细木工板Hole drilling 打眼Honey-comb core plywood 蜂窝心胶合板Huanghauli wood 黄花梨木IIdentification of timbers 木材识别Imitation wood 仿制材Imported timber 进口材Impregnated wood （合成树脂）浸渍木Indian camphor 印度樟木Indian chestnut 印度栗木Indian cinnamon印度肉桂Indian ebony 印度乌木Indian “laurel” 印度“月桂树”Insect attack虫眼Inserting panel 装板Install wood strip flooring 安装地板条JJapanese beech 日本山毛榉Japanese larch 日本落叶松Japanese(red)pine 日本赤松Japanese thuja 罗汉柏Japanese white pine 日本五须松Joint flooring 企口地板Jointless flooring 无缝地板KKarelian birch克若利安桦木板Kerf width 锯路宽度Khaya 非洲桃花心木Kiln dried pine 窑干松木Kiln drying 人工窑干燥Kind of timber 材种Kirl 紫花泡桐Knob 节子Knock-down carcass 可随时拆卸的框架Knot 木节，节疤LLaminate 层压Laminated wood 层积材，多层胶合木Leg 腿，脚Liquid cutting of wood 木材水力切割Log 原木Log grade 原木等级家具五金词汇家具五金词汇AAluminum 铝BBall bearing slide脚轮滑道Bolt pin 螺栓插销Bolts and nuts for furniture 家具用螺钉，螺帽Brass 铜CCarcase 框架，架子Castor 小脚轮Ceiling 天花板Central hinges 中央铰链Chrome 铬Complete range of drawer slide 各种类型的抽屉滑道Component 零配件，元件Concealed hinge 内藏铰链Cupboard-lock 拒门锁DDecorative trims for furniture 家具金边饰条Door & window 门窗Drawer-lock 抽屉锁Drawer runner 抽屉滑槽EEquipment for surface treatment 表面处理工具3/4 extension slide 部分开式滑道FFaucet 水龙头Fixture 固定装置Full extension slide 全开式滑道Furniture fittings 家具五金Furniture hardware家具五金Furniture parts 家具零配件Furniture structural parts 家具结构零件GGas lift chassis 气压棒底盘Glass door hinge 玻璃门铰链HHeavy duty slide 承重式滑道Hook lock 钩锁KKeyboard slide 键盘板滑道LLarge head type 大头型Locating dowel 定位榫钉Lock rail 安锁冒头MMagnetic catch 磁性拉手Magnetic-lock 磁锁magnetic push latch磁性撞锁Marquetry work镶嵌装饰品Material 原材料Metal fittings 金属配件Matal handle 金属拉手Mold模具OOffice chair central tube accessories 办公椅中管配件Office chair hardware accessories 办公椅五金配件Out set 外盖型套轮PPanel veneer 板料Plastic 塑料Plastic bolt and threaded axis 塑料螺帽及牙轴Pocket door slide 柜门滑道Prevent falling off due to turning 防止旋转脱落SSecret-hinge 暗铰Semifinished furniture product and accessories 家具半成品及配件Semifinished product for interior fittings 装潢用半成品Simple connecting fittings 简单五金配件Single item 单项产品Sliding door roller series 推拉门用轮系列Straight-lock 企口锁Surface gluing 板面上胶VVeneer trimming 薄片整修Vertical upright 直挂格WWood-button 木纽Wood components 木制配件Wooden bar 车件Wooden cork 木塞Wooden curtain rod and ring 木制窗帘杆及吊环Woodscrew 木螺钉Wreathed hand-rail 扭弯扶手家具机械词汇家具机械词汇Aaccessory equipment 附属设备adhesion test instrument for the wood coating 木材涂层附着力测定仪adz(e) 手斧，刮刀air brake 空气制动器，气闸air compressor 空气压缩机air conditioning unit 风向调节器air nailer 风动钉钉机air operated automaticcontrol 气动自动控制air tacker气（风）动钉钉机air tool 风动工具automatic band saw sharpener 带锯自动锉锯机automatic circular saw sharpener 自动锉（圆）锯机automatic controlled machine 自控机床automatic copy shaper 自动仿型刨边机（单刀）automatic copy shaper(double heads)(with splash guard) 自动仿型刨边机（双轴）（附安全门）automatic feeder for veneer dryer 单板干燥机的自动填料机automatic hydraulic backnife wooden lathe 全自动液压背刀式木工车床automatic loader and unloader 自动装卸机automatic rotary table shaper 自动转台式成型机automatic sponge drum sander 自动鼓式海绵砂光机automatic strake belt sander 自动带式砂光机automatic stroke belt sander 自动（抚摸）砂光机automatic tapping and screwing machine 自动攻牙锁螺丝机automatic turning sander 全自动砂光机，自动圆棒砂光机automatic wide-belt sander 宽带砂光机BBack and arm impact test machine 椅背扶手冲击试验机balance cut-off saw 平衡截断锯Band and circular saw sharpener 带锯圆面积锯两用锉锯机Band resaw 再分带锯机Band saw 带锯Band saw clamp 带锯夹Band saw machine 带锯机Band saw machine with auto-feed carriage 带锯机附自动填料传送车Band saw machine with hand-feed carriage 带锯机附手扒送料车Band saw sharpener 带锯磨锯机Band saw shear 带锯剪（截）机Band saw slasher 多带横切锯Band saw stretcher 带锯滚压机Band saw welding clamp接锯机Band sawing 带锯制材Band scroll saw 细木工带锯，曲线带锯Barefaced tenon 裸面榫Bark-peeler 剥皮机Barking drum 鼓式剥皮机Barking machine 剥皮机Belt conveyor 带式传送器Belt drier 带式干燥机Belt drive 皮带传动Belt grinder 带式磨床Belt sander 带式砂光机Bentwood forming machinery曲木成型机Bevel saw 斜面锯Bifurcated rivet 开叉钉Bit 齿片，钻头Blade 锯条Block plane 短刨Blower 通风机，鼓风机Blower kiln 鼓风式干燥窑Bobbin sander 轴式砂光机Body press （家具）装配压床Boring machine 钻床Bow saw 弓锯Brash chopper 枝梢切断机Breathing veneer drier 呼吸式单板干燥机Buffing machine 抛光机Business item 产品Butting saw 截锯，齐头锯CCabinet whole-plant equipment 橱柜整厂设备Carbide tool grinder 炭素钢刀具研磨机Carving machine 雕刻机Centerless sander 圆棒砂光机Centrifugal blower 离心通风机Chain-belt conveyer veneer drier 网带式单项式板干燥机Chain mortiser 插床Chain saw 链锯Chain saw machine 链锯机Chair aim static load test machine 椅扶手静荷试验机Chair back and arm impact test machine 椅背扶手冲击试验机Chair back static load test machine 座椅靠背静荷试验机Chair leg static load test machine椅腿静荷试验机Chair stability test machine座椅靠背耐久性试验机Chair whole-plant equipment 椅子整厂设备Chip board press 碎木板压合机Chip edger 双削齐边锯Chromometer 比色机Circular gang-saw 圆排锯Circular saw bench 简单圆面积锯机Circular saw bench for band feed ripping 手工送料纵切圆锯机Circular-saw sharpener 圆锯锉锯机Coating adhesion test instrument 漆膜附着力试验仪Coating impact instrument 漆膜冲击仪Coating surface impact instrument漆膜表面冲击仪Concave plane 凹底刨Concave saw 凹面（圆）锯Conveyor输送机Copier 复印机Corner locking machine 锁角机Cross cut band saw machine 横切带锯Cup type wheel stone机碗形砂轮Cup wheel杯形砂轮Curtain flow coater 淋幕式平面涂装机Custom 订做Customized solutions 订做胶水Cut-to –size saw 裁板锯Cutting block组合铣刀Cutting head 刀座，刀头Cutting jip 切削夹具Cylinder saw 桶形锯，圆桶锯Cylindircal saw 圆桶锯DDado head 组合刀头Debarder 剥皮机Deck planer大型电刨Decorative tip 装饰物Disc and spindle sander 盘式轴式联合砂光设备Disc planer 圆盘刨Disc sander 圆盘砂光机Door whole-plant equipment 门斗整厂设备Double band saw双边带锯Double belt sander 双边砂光机Double bevel cutter 双斜刨刀Double-edge cutting band saw 双边齿带锯Double-side planer双面刨木机double spindle shaper 双轴铣床Double surface oscillating curve sander 双面震动曲型杪光机Double surfaceplaner双面刨Double surfacer 双（面）压刨Double-swage(set)saw 双压料锯Double thicknesser 双（面）压刨Dovetail machine 鸠尾榫机Dowel making machine暗榫（加工）机Drag saw sharpener狐尾机，锉锯机Drawer durability test machine 抽屉耐久性试验机Dresser 砂轮修整器，砂轮刀Drop test machine 跌落试验机Drum barker 滚筒剥皮机Drum sander 滚筒砂光机Drunken saw 摇摆（圆）锯Dust cleaner conveyor 粉尘清除输送机Dust collector 集尘器家具种类家具种类AAdjustable bed 可调床Air bed 气床Anti-slip strip for stairs （儿童床）防滑楼梯打击扶手Antique furniture 古式家具Antique reproduction furniture 仿古家具Armchair 扶手椅BBaby crib 婴儿床Backless wall-unit 不设背板的壁橱Bamboo furniture 竹家具Banqueting chair 宴会椅Barstool 吧椅Bathroom accessories 浴室配套装置Bathroom combination 浴室组合柜Bathroom consoles 浴室多用架Bathroom furniture 浴室家具Bathroom vanity 浴室盥洗台Batten door 板条门Bed base床架，床套Bed base set 成套床架Bedroom suite 卧室系列家具Bedstead 床架Bentwood furniture 曲木家具Beside table 床头柜Birch door 桦木门Board-room and conference table 会议桌Bookcase 书柜Bookshelf 书架Built-in kitchen 配套厨房家具Bunk 双层床Bunk bed 双层床CCabin bed 儿童多功能床Cabin furniture for ships 船用家具Canopy bed 带天篷的床，四柱床CD-video storage cabinet边音响组合柜Chair with castors 脚轮椅Changing table 可调桌Chest of drawers 多屉橱柜Child cot 童床Children’s bed 儿童床Children’s bedroom suite 儿童卧房系列家具Children’s chair 儿童椅CKD(complete knock down) 整体拆装式家具Clothes rail 挂衣杆Cocktail cabinet 吧柜，酒柜Cocktail table 鸡尾酒桌Coffee table 茶几，咖啡桌Combine-unit 组合柜Composite furniture 复合家具Console 小桌Console table （装在墙上的）蜗形腿台桌Contract furniture 订做家具，承建家具Contract programmes 订做家具Corner sofa suite 拐角扶杆Cot 童床（婴儿床）Couch 长沙发椅Cupboard 橱柜Cupboard wall unit for flat 套房衣柜Curtain 窗帘，挂帘Customized furniture 订做家具DDecorative lighting 装饰灯具Dining room furniture 餐厅家具Dining room set 起居室配套家具Dining table 餐桌Divan 长沙发，沙发床Dividing wall and fitted wall unit 隔墙板及系列DIY furniture 自装式家具Double-bed 双人床Double function sofa-bed 双人沙发床Double sided mirror 双面镜Draughtsman chair 吧椅Drawer 抽屉Dressing table 梳妆台EEasy chair 轻便椅End table 茶几Entrance hall furniture 门厅家具Exterior door户外门FFiling cabinet 文件柜Fireplace壁炉Fitment 固定家具Fitting 家居用品Flap 翻门Flower stand 花架Flush door 平面门，全板门Folding chair 折叠椅Folding furniture 折叠家具Folk furniture 民间家具Foot-stool 踏脚凳Framed mirror 带框镜子French-type furniture 模式家具French cabinet 法式桌椅弯脚French door 玻璃门Function sofa多功能沙发椅Furniture for bedrooms 卧室家具Furniture for public premises 公共场所家具GGame table 玩具桌Gate-leg table折叠桌Glass cabinet 玻璃陈设柜Glass case玻璃陈设柜Glass unit and container 玻璃容器制品Glazed door 玻璃门HHall furniture 厅房家具Hat and coat stand 衣帽架Headboard 床头Heirloom quality furniture 祖传家具High bed 儿童高脚床（不带屉柜）High chair 高脚椅Highback executive chair 高背办公椅Home furniture 家庭家具，民用家具Home office furniture 家庭办公家具Hotel furniture 酒店家具Household furniture 家庭家具Hutch碗架IInstitutional furniture 风俗家具，公用家具JJunior desk chair 学生书桌椅KKitchen block /kitchen rock 厨房地砖Kitchen cabinet 餐具柜Kitchen chair, stool and bench 厨房椅、圆凳及条椅Kitchen fitment 厨房固定家具Kitchen table 厨房餐桌Kitchen unit 厨房成套家具LLamp table 灯桌Lath grid 板条格Ledged door 直板门Link chair 写字板椅Living room furniture 起居室家具Locker 衣帽柜Lounge furniture 客厅家具Louvered door 百叶窗柜门Lowback executive chair 低背办公椅Lowback guest chair 低背来宾椅Lowback visitor chair 低背接待椅MManagerial mediumback chair 中背经理椅Margined flush door 镶边平板门Mattress 床垫，席梦思Mediumback executive chair 中背办公椅Metal furniture金属家具Mirror door 玻璃门Mirror for chest of drawers 多屉柜梳妆镜Multi-purpose sofa 多用沙发Multi-purpose table 多用桌NNest 茶几OOccasional furniture 配套家具，休闲家具Occasional table 休闲桌Office furniture 办公家具Office seating 办公座椅Office table 办公桌PPartition wall 隔断Pembroke table 折面桌Planters chair 园艺工用椅Plastic furniture 塑料家具Play furniture 娱乐家具Presidential highback chair 高背办公椅Pull-out table 伸缩餐具RRattan furniture 藤家具Recliner 躺椅Refectory table长餐桌Rocking chair 摇摆椅Rotary chair 转椅Rustic style furniture 乡村风格家具SSchool table 课桌Screen 屏风Seat痤椅Seating element 痤垫Secretarial chair 秘书椅3-section mirror 三面梳妆镜semi-CKD 半拆装家具serving table送餐桌家具风格词汇家具风格词汇Aa generation of chairs办公椅的改进型a proven program 一个已经落实的新项目a relaxed posture in every seating position 适应各种从姿，令人倍感舒适aesthetic design 美学设计allow an ambience to be harmoniously created 营造和谐温馨的气氛appealing design 造型优美artisan craftsmanship 手工工艺BBaroco style 巴洛克风格CColonial plantation furniture 殖民种植风格家具Contemporary design 现代风格设计Copy 复制，模仿，仿冒DDesign studio 设计事务所Design trend 设计趋势Designer 设计师Distinct grain pattern 清晰的木纹图案EEconomical, versatile and efficient 经济实惠，用途多，效率高Emphasize the magnificent features of the range 更烘托出豪华气氛Energy and comfort 方便舒适Essential, functional design 基本功能设计Ethnic African style 非洲民族风格FFocus on the essential 注重本质Freelance 自由职业者Functional, ergonomic, long-lasting 功能齐全，人体工艺，经久耐用Functionality, quality and appealing design 功能全，质量优，造型佳GGraphic design 图片（装帧）设计HHigh quality 优质的IIdeal combination between 两者完美的结合Imitate 模仿In a Italian walnut finish 意大利胡桃木效果Innovative 创新的Intelligent design 理智的设计Interior decorator 室内美术师Interior design室内设计Interior designer室内装饰师Italian style意大利风格LLight color浅色，淡色MMarbled effect 大理石效果Meet the standards of all areas of the modern world of work可满足现代化办公要求Ming Dynasty 明朝NNatural feeling of warmth and texture 质感温暖自然Neoclassic style 新古典式风格PPerfect in shape and function 造型优美，功能完善Product image development 产品形象推广Product industrialization 产品工业化（设计）QQing Dynasty 清朝RRectangular 矩形Rococo style洛可可风格TTerra-cotta granulated paint finish 陶式沙砾漆效果The strength of the company 公司工作重点Traditional design传统风格设计WWith a classic trend 带有古典风格With the experience of specialist 由专家设计制作Without compromise 面面俱到家具生产与技术词汇家具生产与技术词汇AA high degree of light-fastness 高质量不褪色A highly compressed special particle board 具有高密度的特殊粒子层的镶板Abrasion 机械磨蚀Abrasion hardness 磨损硬度Abrasive band 砂带Abrasive grain 磨粒Abrasive paper 砂纸Absolute humidity 绝对温度Absolute viscosity 绝对粘度Accelerating aging 加速老化Accomplishment 业绩Achievement 完成Air circulation 空气循环Air-dried condition 气干条件Airless spraying 无气喷涂All-in cost 总费用Allowance for finishing精加工留量，裕度Amazingly true-to-nature wood decors 具有惊人的逼真效果的木材装饰An average of … units of chairs per annum 每年平均生产。

家具行业常用英语(1)布料与颜色布Fabric皮Leather红色Red黑色Black白色White黄色Yellow紫色Purple棕色Brown绿色Green蓝色Blue浅色Light color深色Dark color颜色Color(2)家具与附件家具Furniture五金Hardware拉手Pull / Handle 路轨Glide/ Slide铰链Hinge螺丝Screw钉Nail不锈钢Stainless steel 拉丝Brush镜面Polish镀铬Chrome镀镍Nickel电镀Plate / plated黄铜Brass青铜Bronze防古Antique做旧Distress铝Aluminum银Silver金Gold铜copper玻璃Glass镜子Mirror大理石Marble花岗岩Granite尼龙脚垫Nylon glide 地毯Rug窗帘Curtain抽屉Drawer门板Door脚Leg台面Table top底坐Base/bottom底坐Base/bottom侧板Side panel背板Back panel(3)家具名称书桌Desk台Table餐台Dining table椅子Chair餐椅Dining chair柜Cabinet餐具柜Buffet玄关台Console边几Side table咖啡桌Coffee table鸡尾酒台Cocktail table床头柜Nightstand床屏Headboard床尾Footboard床侧Bed side床架Bed frame床垫Mattress挂木条Wall cleat(4)木皮与实木藤Cane/Rattan实木Solid wood木皮Veneer中纤板MDF/ Medium density fiber 竹Bamboo夹板Plywood桦木Birch桦木木皮Birch veneer桦木实木Birch solid/Solid birch桃花芯Mahogany铁刀Wenge樱桃木Cherry枫木Maple柚木Teak胡桃木Walnut黑檀Ebony花梨木Bubinga Rosewood/ Rosewood/ Bubinga酸枝Rosewood巴西酸枝Brazil Santos Rosewood白橡White oak红橡Red oak橡木Oak斑马Zebrano /Zebra沙比利Sapelle/ Sapele白栓White ask水曲柳China ash球纹桃花芯Crotch mahogany枫影Maple figured白影Figured Sycamore红影Figured Anegre安利格Anigre球纹沙比利Sapele Pomele榉木Beech有影麦哥利Figured Makore树瘤Burl橡胶木Rubber wood泰柚Thailand teak金丝柚Gold teak(5)木工部木工工艺Wood craft机器Machine开料Wood cut贴皮Veneer gluing组装Wood assemble封边Veneer banding锯Saw榫Tenon/ tenon and mortise/ tough and groove燕尾榫Dove-tail tenon雕刻Curving/ Curve实木接口开裂wood joint crack木皮拼缝Veneer joint line木皮起泡Veneer bubble /木皮脱落veneer peel off产品没按图片要求制作Item didn’t follow the shop drawings 实木收缩solid wood shrink含水率Moisture content木纹Grain直纹Quarter山纹Crown(6)油漆部油漆Lacquer/ paint胶水Glue硬化剂Hardener天那水/稀释剂Lacquer Thinner固化剂Firming agent砂纸Sanding paper补土Filler口罩Respirator面罩Veil手套Glove金泊Gold leaf银泊Silver leaf金油Gold paint/ gold oil银油Silver paint/ silver oil底漆Bottom coat修色Color process/color painting面漆Top coat待干房Dry room打磨Sanding粗磨Rough sanding细磨Fine sanding油漆下陷Lacquer sink油漆抓底Top coat catch the bottom砂穿Over sanding砂印/砂痕Sanding trace打磨不平Sanding dent流油Run of lacquer磨砂不充分insufficient sanding变形Out of shape油漆颗粒Lacquer dust油漆发白Lacquer blush油漆发朦Hazy lacquer油漆起泡Lacquer bubble油漆脱层/脱落Lacquer peel off/come off 油漆表面不平Uneven lacquer top finish 色差Color difference撞伤hit damage胶水印Glue trace桔子皮Orange peel颜色污染Color stain修补痕迹Repair trace/Fixing trace油漆针孔Lacquer nail hole(7)沙发部扪布（扪皮/布艺）Upholstery沙发Sofa休闲椅Lounge chair长凳Bench脚踏Ottoman座垫Seat cushion靠垫Back cushion抱枕Pillow铜钉Nail head/ bronze nail脚轮Caster吊锤Tassel磁碰Magnetic latch锁Lock钥匙Key脚套Leg cap豆角线Piping车缝线Sew/ Stitch line拉链Zipper纽扣Button魔术贴Velcro/ Magic tape海棉Foam丝棉Dacron / Silk floss公仔棉(一种合成纤维) A kind of synthetic fiber 弹簧Spring(8)包装部纸箱Carton胶纸Gummed paper纸皮Carton piece/瓦楞纸盒corrugated paper box瓦楞纸皮Corrugated paper piece保丽龙/泡沫Styrofoam /EPS珍珠棉polyethylene/ EPE木箱Wooden box/ wooden case夹板箱Plywood box板条箱Crate唛头Mark标签Label贴纸Sticker纸箱/外箱贴纸Carton sticker货柜/集装箱Container包裹Packet塑料袋Plastic bag帆布Canvas(9)装运出货/装船Shipment海运Ocean ship空运Air ship体积Volume立方米Cubic meter/ m3平方米Square meter / m2重量Weight尺寸Size/ Dimension密度Density卡车Truck货车Van司机Driver物流Logistic部门Department/ dept.发票Invoice装箱单Packing List Evens。

质量quality过程process合格（符合）conformity不合格（不符合）nonconformity缺陷defect检验inspection checking品质检验quality restriction制程检验inline-inspection最终检验final inspection自检self-inspection验证verfication确认validation返修repair返工rework redo挑选sort特许、让步waiver concession生产许可、偏离许可production permit deviation permit不合格品处理disposition of nonconformity纠正措施corrective action预防措施preventive action合同评审contract review设计评审design reviewISO 国际标准化组织the international oraganization for standardization TQM / TQC 全面质量管理(控制）total qualiy managemen / controlQE 品质工程quality engineerQA 1.品保 2.品质稽核 1.quality assurance2.quality audit(or)QC 1.品管 2.品检 1.quality control 2.quality check(er)IQC 来料品质控制incoming quality controlIPQC 制程品质控制in-process quality controlIPQA 制程品质稽核in-process quality auditFQC 入库品质控制final quality conrtolOQC 出货品质管控out-going quality controlQCC 品管圈quality control circleSPC 统计制程管控statistical process controlAQL 允收水准accept quality levelACC 允收（接受）accept passAOD 条件接受accept conditionRE 拒收reject failCRU 严重缺点（致命缺点）crucial defectMAJ 主要缺点major defectMIN 次要缺点minor defectSIP 抽样检验计划sample inspection planPM 生管production managementPMC 物控production material controlPE 工程技术ME 制造工程manufacturing engineerIEBOM 物料清单bill of materialPO (P/O) 采购订单purchase orderR&D 研发research and developmentPDCA 计划-实施-检查-对策plan-do-chek-acton5M 人、机器、材料、方法、(钱）环境man machine material method money 2H 5W how many ; how much ; who ; why ; what ; where ; when5S 整理整顿清扫清洁素养setri setton setso setketsu shttsuke CCR 客户抱怨处理单client complain reportNCR 工程变更需求单engineer chance report/ request WRS 特采申请单waive / deviation request sheet(不合格）拒收fail接受acceptance accept结果result conclusion正常（检验）normal加严（检验）tightened减量（检验）reduced书桌、办公桌desk桌子 (泛指）table椅子 (泛指）chair餐桌dining table灯桌lamp table酒桌cocktail table沙发桌sofa table靠墙的桌子side table茶几end table咖啡桌coffee table餐椅dining chair酒吧椅bar chair酒吧台bar table酒吧高脚凳barstool扶手椅arm chair靠背椅side chair翼状靠背椅wing chair转椅swivelchair长椅子bench餐具柜buffet酒台wine rack酒架wine etagere基架、 底座pedestal base架子shelves(有抽屉或格子的)橱柜cabinet凳子stool架子, 台stand架, 行李架rack圆柱column<法>(放置古玩,小摆设等的)架子etagere(用支架托住螺形脚的)桌案(一种古式家具console table控制台console双人沙发love seat科林斯式柱子Corinthian column（无靠背、无扶手的）长软椅ottoman镜子mirror厚圆椅垫, 附有厚圆椅垫的椅子pouf沙发sofa屏风screen书架, 书柜bookcase毛巾架towel horse towel holder towel rack CD架CD rack浴室凳bath bench废纸篓wastebasket书架bookstand雕像statue可躺式椅recliner活动靠背扶手椅，躺椅recliner chair抽屉drawer箱, 柜chest(俱乐部，夜总会的）吧椅club chair软躺椅pouffe植物架（花架）plant stand大型衣橱armoire古董, 古玩curio角几corner table电视架TV stand床bed婴儿床crib（附有梯子的）双层床bunk bed床头板footboard床头板headboard床头几nightstand nitestand床头柜bedside cupboard梳妆台dressing table梳妆台, 碗柜dresser餐具柜sideboard餐具柜buffet脚凳footstool壁炉架mantelpiece壁橱closet alcove(家具的）轮脚caster珠宝盒treasure box梳妆台, 有镜衣柜bureau食橱, 碗碟橱cupboard装饰, 装饰品decoration材料、原料material金属metal管, 管子tube粘合剂adhesive封箱纸带sealing tape吸盘adhesive disc玻璃吸盘glass pad胶水gumwater gluewater绳子、细绳rope string纸箱carton纸板cardboard油漆paint皮革leather泡沫材料foam泡沫塑料（珍珠棉）polyfoam发泡胶poly foam EPS气泡袋bubble sheet纤维板fiberboard beaverboard珍珠棉PE sheet羊毛（珍珠棉）fleece塑胶plastic树脂resin rosin colopyony 大理石marble布、织品fabric纺织品textile夹板plywood木料、木材timber木板board面板panel衣柜wardrobe拉链zipper部件 element section part components assembly 扶手、靠手armrest handrail靠背backrest台面top脚、腿leg抽屉把手drawer pull窗帘、门帘curtain椅子的背罩tidy床支架bed post家具furniture项目item产品product production生产production制造、加工manufacture装配assembly样品pattern sample样板former贮藏库storage仓库warehouse存货inventory工艺人员technologist工艺technology缺点、毛病fault花瓶vase说明书specification instruction描述description确认verification affirm (v)validation 确认、批准confirmation检验员、测量员surveyor检查inspection标准standard检查图表inspection schedule报告 (n)report副本duplication copy正本original copy经理conductor签名signature不牢固的weak loose晃动panting稳定的stable稳定性stability缺口gap接缝joint线缝seam破裂、开裂cracking crack擦伤scratch平的even砂纸打磨sanding杂色的pied污点、污染stain起皱（V）currugate起泡（V)bubble压痕press mark洞hole碎片chip碎裂splinter凹痕dent粗糙的rough铁锈rust毛刺burr霉（生霉）mildew mold mould 牢固的firm(树的)节疤knot虫眼bug hole爆裂blow out burst流油running paint / lacquer掉漆coating come off腐蚀corrosion目的地destination附件、配件attachment accessory作工、手工workmanship handcraft五金hardware垫子cushion pad钉、钉子nail门闩、螺丝bolt螺丝钉、螺杆screw调节脚钉adjustable screw adjustable leveler安全/警告说明书safety /warning instruction塑料袋polybag环保标识recycle logo缺少的missing使用说明标签hangtag条形码bar code标签label tag带粘性的adhesive贴上attach stick paste垂直的vertical perpendicular对称的symmetrical斜面、斜角bevel焊接weld焊丝filler metal焊条welding rod目视visual结构frame安全safety安全的secure功能function厚度ply湿度表moisture meter卷尺tapeline tape measure公差tolerance规格spec specification直径diameter体积volume尺寸dimension size measure(ment)重量weight净重 (N W)net weight毛重 (G W)gross weight数量quantity公司company Inc corporation工厂factory manufactory厂商manufacturer supplier车间workshop顾客、客户client buyer消费者customer代替商agent卖主vender颜色colour color完成色finish桔黄色的bisque银色silver金色gold古时的antique石头色stone青铜色的bronze米色/浅褐色beige灰色的gray蓝色blue黑色black红色red黄色yellow橙色orange紫色purple粉红色pink绿色green白色white紫罗兰色violet褐色、棕色brown船vessel ship预约booking插图illustration密度density湿度humidity content moisture 包装材料wrapper皮带材料wrapping搬运带（打包带）carring strap收缩包装shrink package商品merchandise article货物goods freight品种、种类category安装fit install打开包裹（或行李、包装箱等）unpack尾部、后部tail表面/外部surface external 内部inner集装箱container货柜车container truck装船、出货shipment提货单delivery note出口、出口货export包裹parcel pack包装packing packaging 易碎的fragile强化temper错误error incorrect 合作cooperation同事colleague通知information注意attention交货日期delivery date申请apply采购purchase清单listing bill目录catalog警告warning连锁商店chain store邮购mail order邮购公司mail order firm跌落测试drop test公文, 文件document fileionnt)。

家具行业英汉翻译词汇(3)家具生产技术词汇AA high degree of light-fastness 高质量不褪色A highly compressed special particle board 具有高密度的特殊粒子层的镶板Abrasion 机械磨蚀Abrasion hardness 磨损硬度Abrasive band 砂带Abrasive grain 磨粒Abrasive paper 砂纸Absolute humidity 绝对温度Absolute viscosity 绝对粘度Accelerating aging 加速老化Accomplishment 业绩Achievement 完成Air circulation 空气循环Air-dried condition 气干条件Airless spraying 无气喷涂All-in cost 总费用Allowance for finishing精加工留量，裕度Amazingly true-to-nature wood decors 具有惊人的逼真效果的木材装饰An aver age of … units of chairs per annum 每年平均生产。

套座椅Angle bar 平底鱼尾板，角钢Angle bridle joint 直角啮接Angle of hook 锯齿角，齿钩角Annual outlet 年度生产Annual output 年产量Anvil 铁砧Area of bearing 支撑面积Armrest 带扶手Artificial grain 人造花纹Artisan industry 手工业Assembly line 装配线Automation 自动化BBack bevel angle 后斜角Back boxing 里衬，内衬Back of tooth 齿背Ball bearing 滚珠轴承Banded core 封边板心Beautifully finished 加工完美Bed linens （亚麻）床上用品Bent work 弯曲加工Bevel 斜面，制成斜面Beveled tenon 斜榫Billet-sawn 分段锯切Binging 粘合，夹锯Blade straining device 带锯拉紧装置Blank 毛坯，细缝Bleach 漂白Blister 气泡Bond stress 胶接应力Bottom-board 底板，抽屉底Bovine leather 牛皮Bow door 弓形门Box-lock 套接Braced miter joint 联结斜接Brake drum 制动轮Brake ratchet wheel 棘轮制动器Break-even point 等值点Brush 毛刷，漆刷Buckling strength 扭压强度Buckling stress 扭曲应力Built-up area 建筑面积Butt 截头，切方Butt and butt 两头对接Butt tenon对头接榫Butt joint 对接，平接CCabinet maker's blank 细木工坯料Cabinet work 细木工Cabriole leg 弯脚Cantilever base 伸臂底座Capable of producing…　能生产。

一字螺丝批 slot type screwdriver一点透视 one-point perspective二画二合一黏合剂 epoxy resin adhesive二合胶；混合胶 epoxy glue二维的；平面的 two-dimensional二进制 binary二极管；整流子 diode二号螺丝攻 second tap二路开关 two-way switch十进制的；公制的 metric人工制品 artefact人造板 man-made board人体工程学 ergonomics; human engineering 人体尺寸 human dimension人体测量学 anthropometry; anthropometrics 刀片 blade刀身 blade刀具 tool刀具溜座 carriage刀柱 tool post刀架 tool rest刀架底座 tool rest bracket刀座帷；床鞍 apron刀座鞍；溜板座 saddle力 force力三角形 triangle of force力平行四边形 parallelogram of force 力多边形；多边形力学 polygon of force 力的分解 force resolution力架；亮漆 lacquer力矩 moment力偶 couple力矩定律 law of moment力-距离图表 force-distance graph力图 force diagram力线 line of force力点 effort十字榫 cross halving joint十字螺丝Philip’s head screw十字螺丝批Philip’s type sc rewdriver 丁字尺；T 尺 tee square三画三爪夹头 three-jaw chuck三角尺 set square三角形结构系杆 triangulation tie三角锉 triangular file三维的；立体的 three-dimensional三氯甲烷；哥罗芳 chloroform三聚氰?胺；蜜胺 melamine三点透视 three-point perspective上油漆 painting上釉 enamelling凡立水 varnish叉形顶尖 fork centre口罩 mask士力；虫漆 shellac士巴拿；扳手 spanner大芯夹板；宽条芯夹板 blockboard; solid corestock-laminated board 大量制造 mass production子口刨；槽口刨；边刨 rebate plane小型平槽刨 miniature router plane小型线料弯曲器 small wire bender小型弯折机 mini bender小型电路断路器；跳菲 miniature circuit breaker (MCB)小齿轮 pinion山樟 San Cheong工件 workpiece工字梁 I beam工作面 working surface工作图；制作图 working drawing 工作台 bench; working table工具 tool工具贮存室 tool storage工具槽 well工具钢 tool steel工场 workshop工场安全 workshop safety工程字书写技巧 lettering工程系统 engineering system工程绘图 engineering drawing工业酒精；火酒 methylated spirit 弓形手钻；手摇曲柄钻 brace弓形手钻嘴 brace bit弓锯 bow saw; hacksaw弓锯片 hacksaw blade弓锯床 hacksawing machine四画不平衡 imbalance不含铁金属；非铁金属 non-ferrous metal不贯穿孔；闭孔；盲孔 blind hole不贯穿鸠尾榫 lapped dovetail joint不对称 asymmetry不锈钢 stainless steel不稳定平衡 unstable equilibrium中心 centre中心线 centre line中心冲 centre punch中心钻 centre drill中心钻嘴 centre bit中央处理器 central processing unit (CPU)中性 neutral中性平衡；随遇平衡 neutral equilibrium中性轴 neutral axis中密度纤维板 medium density fibre board (MDF)中粗锉纹 second cut中碳钢 medium carbon steel中线 neutral wire互补金属氧化物半导体 complementary metal oxide semiconductors (CMOS)介子；垫片 washer介指铁 ring mandrel介电常数；电容率 permittivity介稳态的；亚稳态的 metastable内力 internal force内卡尺 inside calipers内能 internal energy内涵性质 intensive properties内圆弯凿 scribing gouge内锁式配件 interlocking fitting 内燃机 internal combustion engine 内螺纹制造法 tapping内螺丝 internal thread内弯边 concave edge六角金属枝 hexagonal bar六角匙 Allen key六角头螺丝 hexagonal head screw 公制的；十进制的 metric公差 tolerance冗余构件 redundant member分力 component force分子 molecule分子力 molecular force分切；分割；切断 parting off分贝 decibel分析 analysis分析及批判学 analytical and critical studies 分析器 analyzer分流器 shunt分界面；界面；接口 interface分厘卡 micrometer分规 divider分割车刀架 parting tool holder分解 decomposition分压器 potential divider; voltage divider隔离开关 isolating switch切削工具 cutting tool切削液 cutting fluid切削深度 depth of cut切屑；碎屑 chip切线锯法 tangential sawing切辊纹；滚纹 knurling切断；分切；分割 parting off切断工具 parting tool勾；勾脚 hook勾刀；胶片?刀 plastic cutter化胶水 tensol反向偏压 reverse biased反相放大器 inverting amplifier 反相器 inverter反射 reflection反电动势 back e.m.f.反馈；回输 feedback天拿水；稀释剂 thinner天梯牙；齿条 gear rack天然木材 natural timber天然干燥法 air seasoning孔隙率 porosity尺寸 dimension尺寸线 dimension line尺身 blade引力；重力 gravitational force 心形凸轮 heart-shaped cam心材 heartwood心轴 mandrel心销 core pin手工具 hand tool手工锯 junior hacksaw手削法 paring手持虎钳 hand vice手柄 handle手套 gloves手扫漆 brushing lacquer手推车 barrow手提式竖线锯 portable jigsaw手提电动工具 portable power tool 手提电钻 electric hand drill手进给 hand feed手摇曲柄钻；弓形手钻 brace手摇钻 hand drill手锉 hand file手锯；板锯 handsaw手锥 bradawl手辘轧机 hand rolling machine支柱；支撑物 strut支架；支座 support支点 fulcrum; pivot文字 text方向 direction方向针 pointing needle方枝 square bar方波形 square waveform方波产生器 squarer方型牙板 rectangular die方格纸；网格纸 grid paper方通 square tube方块图 block diagram方锉 square file方头钻嘴 square shank bit方螺帽 square nut方边凿；直边凿 firmer chisel木 wood木工 woodwork木工工作间 woodwork area木工工作台woodworker’s bench木工车床 wood turning lathe; woodworking lathe 木工铅笔carpenter’s pencil木工刨床 thicknessing and planning machine木牙螺丝；木螺钉 wood screw木材 timber木材车削 wood turning木材车削工具 wood turning tools木屑压合板；万花板 chipboard木条接榫 corner strip joint木圆头槌 doming mallet木模；模型 patterns木线 wood strip木胶粉 ureaformal dehyde resin glue木锉 rasp木螺钉；木牙螺丝 wood screw木槌 mallet止推轴承 thrust bearing止推垫圈 thrust washer比例 proportion比例尺 scale比例常数 proportionality constant比例极限 proportional limit比较器 comparator比热容量 specific heat capacity水平投影面 horizontal plane水平仪；平水尺 spirit level水气掣；漏电断路掣 earth leakage circuit breaker (ELCB) 水晶胶；聚酯树脂 polyester resin水晶胶的铸造成形 resin casting水磨砂纸 silicon carbide paper火叉 firing fork火水；煤油 kerosene火牛；变压器 transformer火石轮 grinder火花电蚀法；放电极加工 electrical discharge machining火酒；工业酒精 methylated spirit火钳 tongs火线；活线 live wire火砖 fire brick爪扣；爪形离合器；犬齿式离合器 dog clutch牙板；丝模 die牙板扳手；丝模扳手 die holder (stock)牙板螺帽 die nuts牛皮胶；动物胶 animal glue牛油纸 tracing paper牛顿运动定律Newton’s laws of motion犬齿式离合器；爪扣；爪形离合器 dog clutch五画丙烯;丁二烯苯乙烯 acrylonitrile-butadiene-stryrene (ABS) 主轴；心轴 spindle主题 motif令(纸张的计数单位) ream凹座 recess凹模 hollowing block凸缘 flange凸缘联轴节 flange coupling凸轮 cam凸轮式配件 cam-action fitting凸轮传动 cam drive凸头螺丝 raised head screw加成作业；添加法 addition process加油 oiling加速器 accelerator功能；用途 function功率因子 power factor功率放大器 power amplifier功率板 power amplifier board功率晶体管 power transistor包氏记号法Bow’s notation「包浩思」；「包豪斯」〈设计风格) Bauhaus 半永固法；半永久接合 semi-permanent joining 半接榫 halving joint半闭式槽榫 stopped housing joint半圆(木)锉 half-round rasp半圆车刀 turning gouge半圆锉 half-round file半圆头铆钉 snap rivet半导体 semiconductor卡路里；卡(热量单位) calorie卡纸 card paper卡尺；测径器 calipers去角；倒角 chamfer可切削性 machinability可行性 feasibility可逆过程 reversible process可压缩性 compressibility可变电阻 variable resistor四分仪 quadrant四爪夹头 four-jaw independent chuck 四圆心法(绘图) four-centre method 外卡尺 outside calipers外形塑造 shaping外形线；轮廓线 outline外推法 extrapolation外圆弯凿 firmer gouge外螺纹 external thread外螺纹制造法 threading外弯边 convex edge外观 appearance失真 distortion尼龙；聚醯胺 nylon; polyamide (PA)尼龙墨水针笔 technical felt-tip pen左右调校杆 lateral adjusting level市售尺寸；标准尺寸 stock size市电频率；电源频率 mains frequency平(木)锉 flat rasp平水尺；水平仪 spirit level平行投影 parallel projection平行车削 parallel turning平行虎钳 parallel vice平行钉法 parallel nailing平底弯刨 flat faced spokeshave平底钻嘴 forstner bit平板结构 slab construction平流扼流圈；滤波扼流器 smoothing choke平流电容器；滤波电容器 smoothing capacitor 平流电路；滤汳电路 smoothing circuit平面板；正台 surface plate平面图；俯视图 plan平面锤 flatter平移 translation平搭榫 corner halving joint平嘴钳 flat nose pliers平槽刨 router plane平衡 balance; equilibrium平衡力 equilibrant平衡条件 equilibrium condition平衡电桥 balanced bridge平头弧刀 square nose gouge幼纹 smooth cut打凹成形 hollowing打凸成形 raising打槽机 routing machine打线；打槽 routing打磨 fitting; polishing打磨机 polisher本生灯 Bunsen burner本征半导体 intrinsic semiconductor 正反器；触发器；复振器 flip-flop 正反馈；正回输 positive feedback 正火 normalizing正向偏置 forward bias正投影 orthographic projection正投影图 orthographic drawing正弦波形 sinusoidal waveform正面投影 front projection正视图 elevation; front elevation正极；阳极 anode正齿轮 spur gear正台；平面板 surface plate永久性接合 permanent joining瓦通纸；瓦楞纸板 corrugated board生长层 cambium layer生产图 production drawing生胶浆 rubber cement生钢；铸钢 cast steel生铁；铸铁 cast iron用途；功能 function白杨木 poplar白胶浆 PVA glue; white glue皮沙垫 leather sandbag皮革 leather皮革黏合剂 leather glue皮鞋 leather shoes目录 contents矢量；向量 vector石灰岩 limestone石英晶体振荡器 quartz crystal oscillator 石棉 asbestos; asbestus石膏 Plaster of Paris示波器 oscilloscope立体图 pictorial drawing六画交流电流 alternating current (a.c.)交流电压 a.c. voltage交联结构 cross-linked structure仿饰金 gilding metal伏特 volt光力架 clear lacquer光拉软钢 bright drawn mild steel (B.D.M.S.) 光敏电阻 light dependent resistor (LDR)光测弹性学 photoelasticity光刨；滑刨 smoothing plane光电效应 photoelectric effect光泽 lustre全闭式槽榫 closed housing joint共面力 coplanar force共聚合作用 co-polymerization共聚物 copolymer共价键 covalent bond共振；共鸣；谐振 resonance印刷电路板 printed circuit board (PCB)同素异形 allotropy同轴电缆 coaxial cable同温 equality of temperature向量；矢量 vector向量和 vector sum合力 resultant force合口扁钳 close mouth tongs合成色；等和色 secondary colour合成品 composite合成粅料 composite material合金 alloy合金工具钢 alloy tool steel合钉；定位销 dowel回火 tempering回复力 restoring force回复力偶 restoring couple回弹 resilience回输；反馈 feedback地线 earth wire多刃切削刀具 multi-point cutter多孔塑料；泡沫塑料；海绵状塑料 foam plastics多方榫接合 pinned joint多媒体 multi-media多晶性 polycrystallinity多谐振动器；多谐振荡器 multivibrator 多边形力学；力多边形 polygon of force 字母冲 letter punch字板 letter stencil安全 safety安全守则 safety rule安全系数 safety factor安全措施 safety precaution安全眼罩 safety goggle安全设备 safety equipment安全药箱 safety box安培 ampere安培计；电流表 ammeter尖脚 spur年轮 annual ring成本 cost成形 forming扣件；击固件 fastener扣钉 clout nail; cramp托架 bracket收缩 shrinkage曲柄 crank曲柄轴 crank shaft曲线规；云板；云尺 French curve有效的 efficient有效电流 effective current灰；灰末 ash百折胶；百折胶；聚丙烯 polypropylene (PP) 竹 bamboo羊角锤 claw hammer老化 ageing肋条 rib肌理；质感；质地 texture自由度 degree of freedom自动控制 automatic control自动进给 auto-feed自然干燥法 natural seasoning自感量 self-inductance自感应 self-induction色彩；颜色 colour色调 tone色环 colour wheel行星齿轮；周转齿轮 epicyclic gear。

家具行业常用英语单词1. 家具（1）家具种类木家具Wood furniture 框式家具Frame-type furniture 板式家具Panel-type furniture 组合家具Combination (Unit)furniture 实木家具Solid wood furniture 弯曲木家具Bend furniture 折叠家具Folding furniture 卧房家具Bedroom suite 客厅家具Drawing room suite 餐厅家具Dining room suite 厨房家具Kitchen furniture 现代板式拆装家具Modern panel furniture in knock-down 宾馆家具Hotel furniture（2）柜类大衣柜（橱）Wardrobe 双门衣柜wardrobe2-door 组合衣柜Combination wordrobe 橱柜Cabinet 五斗柜（橱）Chest of drawers 床头柜Bedside cabinet 书柜bookcase 玻璃柜Glass cabinet 酒柜Wine chest 放鞋子的抽屉柜Chest of drawers for shoes食橱Cupboard 餐具柜Sideboard 办公桌、衣柜、镜台Bureau 碗橱Kitchen cabinet 文件柜Filing cabinet 公文柜Office cabinet 柜类家具Box-type furniture （3）床类双人床Double-bed 单人床Single-bed 双层床Bunk bed 儿童摇床Child cot 婴儿床Baby crib 斗床Bed with drawers 沙发床Sofa bed 床架、卧榻Bedstead 床头Headboard 床高屏Head of the bed 床低屏Foot of the bed（4）桌类书桌办公桌Desk 课桌School table 双人课桌Double desk 茶几Tea table 咖啡桌Coffee table 边几Side table 墙角桌Corner table 梳妆台Dressing table 折叠桌Folding table 写字台Writing table 打字桌Typewriter desk (Typing desk)方拉桌Rectangular ext.table 圆拉桌Circular ext.table 多用桌Multi-use desk 绘图桌Drawing table 会议桌Conference table 餐桌Breakfast(Dining) table（5）椅类木扶手（出水）沙发Wooden arms sofa 全包沙发Upholstered sofa 多用沙发Multi-purposes sofa 椅子Chair扶手椅、单人沙发Armchair 双人沙发2-seater 睡椅、长沙发椅Couch 长沙发（无扶手或靠背）Divan 转椅Rotary(Swivel) chair 摇椅Rocking chair or rockers 折椅Folding chair 凳Bench(Stool) 折凳Folding stool 柜台凳Bar stool 梳妆凳Dressing stool 安乐椅Easy chair 软垫沙发椅Upholstered armchair 长靠椅Settee 办公椅Office chair 木制有扶手的高背长椅Settle 椅子（无扶手）Side chair 试鞋凳Shoe fitting stool 儿童折椅Children’s folding chair 坐台Seat 餐椅Dining chair 礼堂椅Assembly chair 宝座Throne （6）箱、架类衣箱Dress case 储藏箱Storage box 床头箱Headstock 书架Book shelf 花架Flower stand 屏风Screen(Floding screen) 活动架Adjusting shelf 餐具架Buffet 毛巾架Towel rack 酒架Wine rack 帽架Hat rack 衣架Coat rack 脸盆架Wash-stand 墙架Wall shelf 文件架Filing shelf 搁物架、挂物架Rack 报纸架Newspaper rack 期刊架Periodicals rack（7）其它家具陈列柜Showcase 柜台Counter(Bar) 商品陈列台Gondola 出纳台Issue desk工作台Workbench 控制、操纵台Control console 演示实验台Demonstration 卡片目录抽屉Card catalogue drawer 分小格的信件架Letter rack with pegeon holes壁台Wall desk 卡片索引箱Card indexboxes 缝纫机台板Table board of sewing machine 弹簧床垫Spring mattress 梳妆镜Dressing mirror2.家具零部件（1）部件旁板Side 中隔板、中旁Vertical dividing partition 搁板Shelf 拉门Pivoted door 翻门、翻板Flap 移门Sliding door 卷门Roll front(Flexible door) 框架Frame 板条门、百页门Slat door 平面门Flush door 家具部件Furniture components 部件Subassembly 板门、直板门Boarded door 格板门Panel door 玻璃门Glass front 抽屉、抽斗Drawer 暗抽屉Hidden drawer 明抽屉Visible drawer 床抽屉Bed unit drawer 大理石桌面Marble top 面板、盖板Deck 衬板Scaleboard 折板、铰链板、活板Flap 脚架、底座Base 架子底座Shelf support 椅面Chair seat 椅背Chair back 桌腿Table support 背板Back(real wall\Backsides)(2)零件家具零件Furniture elements 零件Unit 立挺、门边Stile 帽头Top(Bottom) rail竖档、直档Mullion 横档、横撑Middle rail 装板、嵌板Inserting panel望板、走水Apron board 拉档、横呈Cross rail or rung 斗西Drawer front斗旁Drawer side 斗后Drawer back 斗底Drawer bottom 挂衣棍Clothes rail椅后腿Back post 椅前腿Front post 背上横档Back slat,upper 背下横档Back slat,lower 背后望板Front or back rail 侧望板Side rail 底横档Bottom slats 侧拉脚档Side stretchers 扶手托板Table arm support 台面式扶手Table arm 支撑板Support bracket 圆棒Dowels 线脚、花边Mould 花纹Motifs 浮雕Relief 凹雕Diaglyph 塞角、卡木Block(Corner block)(3)配件拉手Handle 金属角撑Corner bracket steel 金属加固体Rrar support steel 橡皮垫脚Rubber cushion glides 铰链Hinge 暗铰链Concealed hinges 铰链五金件Hinge hardware 玻璃门铰链Glass door hinges 插销Bolt铰链安置板Hinge mounting plates 连接件Connecting fittings 木螺钉Wood screw两头螺钉Dowel screw 抽屉滑道Drawer rinners(slides) 搁插Shelf hole hardware 架撑Shelf supports 磁制Magnetic catches 钉Nail or pin3. 家具制图俯视图Vertical view 正视图Front view 侧视图Side view 透视图Perspective drawing 零件样图Detail of pc. 公称尺寸Nominal dimension 公差Tolerance 虚线Dotted line 中心线Centre line 折断线Long break4.原材料（1）常用树种树种Tree species 松木Pine 银杏、白果树Maidenheir tree 栎木Oak 水曲柳Ash 樟木Camphorwood 桦木Birch 杨木Poplar 柳接Lauan 檀木Rosewood 抽木Teak 黄杨木Boxwood 杉木Spruce 山毛榉Beech 椴木Basswood 铁杉Hemlock 冷杉Fir-wood 楠木Nanmu 檫木Sassafras 红木Mahogany 胡桃木Walnut 落叶松木Larch 红松Korean pine 榆木Elm 柞木Toothed ock 酸枣Wild jujube 泡桐Kiri(2)木材木材Timber 软材Softwood 硬材Hardwood 针叶材Coniferous原木Log阔叶材Broad-leaved(Leaf) wod 圆材Round timber 方材Square timber 毛方Cant干材Stemwood 弯曲原木Crooked log 等外材Mill cull 腐朽材Decay 木芯Core 包装用材Packing timber 健康材Sound wood 家具规格材Furniture dimension stock 国产木材Home-grown timber 进口木材Imported timber 改性木材Improved wood 高级木材High-class timber 边材Sapwood 心材Heartwood 原木等级Log grade 木材识别Wood identification 木材分类Timber assortment 小经Diameter of top end 大经Diameter of butt end 内经Diameter unter bark 外经Diameter out bark 平均直径Mean diameter 实体材积Solid volum 成材堆Pile of lumber 年轮Annual ring 纹理Grain 木纹角度Grain angle 木纹方向Grain direction 不规则木纹Cross grain 花纹Figure 木材强度Strength of wood 脆性Brashness 韧度Toughness value木材容重V olume weight of wood(3)木材缺陷木材缺陷Defect in wood 翘弯、反翘Cupping 横弯Spring 顺弯Bowing 弯曲Crooking 扭曲Twisting 翘曲Warping 蜂窝裂Honey combing(Hollow horning) 干裂Check 经裂Split 轮裂Shake 端裂End check 心裂Heart check 环裂Ring crack(Ring shake) 表面裂纹Surface check 节Knot 隐节Enclosed knot 圆节Round knot 钉状节Slash knot 腐节Rotten knot 尖节Spike knot 材面节Face knot 节洞Knot hole 木节Gnarl 树瘤Burr(Burl) 树疙瘩Knob 虫眼Insect attack 虫害Insect damage 心腐Heart-wood-rot 空心Hollow heart 霉Mould 外观缺陷Open defect 天然缺陷Natural defect 槽沟Flute 树脂囊Pitch pocket(Gum pocket)(4)板材板材Board 实木板Solid wood panel 实木板条Plank of solid wood刨光板材Planed lumber 厚板Thick board 薄板（＜2MM＝）Thin board 胶合板Plywood 软木胶合板Softwood plywood 普通胶合板All-veneer plywood 家具胶合板Furniture plywood 多层胶合板Multi-plywood 塑料贴面胶合板Plastic faced plywood 室内用胶合板Interior plywood 室外用胶合板Enterior plywood 弯曲胶合板Bent plywood 复合胶合板Composite plywood 刨花板Particleboard 纤维板Fiberboard 硬质纤维板Hardboard(Hard fiberboard) 软质纤维板Softboard 中密度纤维板Medium density fiberboard 空心板Hollow-core panel 蜂窝板Honeycomb panel 装饰板Decorative sheet 贴面单板Overlaid veneer 贴面板Overlay 夹心板Sandwich board 人造板Wood-based panels(5)油漆材料漆Paint 防潮漆Damp proof paint 亮漆Japan 硝基漆、腊克Lacquer(Lacker)调合漆Mixed paint 醋酸纤维漆Nitrocellulose lacquer 聚脂Polyester 聚醋酸乙烯Polyvinyl 丙烯酸Acrylic 虫胶清漆Shellac varnish 清漆Varnish 酚醛清漆Novolac无机颜料Inorganic pigment铁红、土耳其红Iron oxide red 漆稀释剂Lacquer diluent腻子Wood putty 有机颜料Organic pigment（6）胶料胶粘剂Adhesive 胶Glue 胶合剂Adhesive material 蛋白质胶Albumin glue(Protein glue) 动物胶Animal glue 骨胶Bine glue 鱼胶Fish glue(Isinglass) 血胶Blood albumin植物胶Vegetable adhesive(Glue) 淀粉胶Starch glue 合成树脂胶Synthetic resin adhesive 酚醛树脂胶Phenolic(P. F.) 尿醛树脂胶Urea-formaldehyde resin adhesive 三聚氰氨树脂胶Melamine-resin adhesive 环氧树脂胶Epoxy 粉状胶Powdered adhesive 颗状胶Grain adhesive 水胶Aqueous adhesive 耐水胶Waterproof glue 热熔胶Hot melt adhesive 热固胶Hot setting adhesive 冷固胶Cold setting adhesive 混合胶粘剂Mixed glue5.常用工具(1)木工工具架锯Frame-saw(Buck saw) 粗齿锯Rough saw 中齿锯Medium saw 细齿锯Fine saw 双人锯Two-men saw 手锯Hand saw 锯条Saw blade 平刨、长刨Trying plane 光刨、细刨Smooth plane 粗刨Jack plane 槽刨Router plane 手工刨Hand plane 刨柄Handle 刨刀;lane iron 凿Chisels 半圆凿、孤口凿Gouge 木工凿Firmer chisel 斜面凿Framing(Cant) chisel平锉Wood file 粗木锉Wood rasp 三角锉Triangular file 斜角尺Miter spuare 直角尺Try square 电钻Electric driller 折尺Folding rule 钢皮尺Steel rule 麻花钻头Twist bit 中心钻Cebtre bit 手摇曲柄钻Brace 榔头Hammer 木锥Gimlet 拔钉钳Pincers 老虎钳Pliers 台钳Vise 磨刀石、油石Whetstone 螺丝刀Screwdriver 斧Axe 木工铅笔Carpenter’s pencil铲刀Stripping knife 工具箱Tool chest 砂布Abrasive(Sand) cloth 砂纸Abrasive(Sand) paper（2）漆工工具油漆刷Paintbrush 油漆罐Can(Tin) of paint 油桶Paint bucket 扁平刷Flat brush 小毛刷Fitch 油漆刮刀Paint scraper 砂纸Sandpaper 喷漆枪Spray gun 空气压缩机Air compressor 手持式喷漆枪Hand spray 砂磨器Sander 毛笔Writing brush6.木工机械(1)干燥设备木材干燥设备Timber drying equipment solid wood dryer 预干窑Pre-dryer 连续式干燥窑Progression kiln自然通风干燥窑Natural ventilating dry kiln 鼓风干燥窑Blower kiln 炉气体干燥窑Furnace kiln 气体干燥窑Gas fired kiln 内装风扇式干燥窑Internal-fan kiln 外风扇式干燥窑External-fan kiln 熏烟干燥窑Smoke kiln 自然循环干燥窑Natural-draught kiln 过热蒸汽干燥窑Superheated steam kiln 周期式干燥窑Compartment kiln 辐射式干燥窑Radiation dryer 太阳能干燥窑Solar latent energy dry kiln 红外线干燥窑Infra-red dryer 单板干燥机Veneer dryer辊式干燥机Roller dryer 带式干燥机Band(Belt) dryer 热板干燥机Hot plate dryer(2)锯机锯机Saw 小带锯Band(Belt) saw 卧式带锯机Horizontal band sawing machine 立式带锯机Vertiacal band sawing machine 台式带锯机Table band saw 辊式带锯Roller band saw 三联带锯Triple band saw 悬臂锯(万能圆锯)Radial arm saw 摆锯Pendular(Drunken\Wobble) saw 立锯Deep cutter 排锯Grang saw 立式壁板锯Vertical panel(wall panel) saw(3) 刨床刨床Planing machine(Planer) 平刨Shaving machine(Surface planer\Surfacer\Levelling planer) 压刨Thicknessing planer\Thicknesser 双面刨Double suefacer(thicknesser)\Two-side surface planer\Two-face planer\Levelling and thicknessing planer 三面刨Three side planer\Planer for three-side dressing 四面刨Four-face planer\Four side planer\planer for four-side planer 平刨、压刨联合机Combiend surfacing thicknessing planer 型刨Profiler 仿型刨床Copying planer 直角刨床Right angle straight planer 手进式平刨Hand feed planer 装有进给带压刨Thicknessing planer with feed belt table 带旋转刀头的压刨Thicknessing planer with rotary cutter blocks 刨片机Surface planer for veneer packs\Veneer slicer\Slicer\Clip breaker\Microtomer\Flaking machine(4)铣床成型铣床Moulding machine\Shaping machine\Profiling mzchine 铣床Milling machine 立式成型铣床Spindle moulder 立式铣床Vertival milling machine 卧式铣床Horizontal milling machine 高速成型铣床High speed shaper 硬木成型铣床Rigid shaping machine 自动四边成型铣床Automatic four side moulder 靠模仿型铣床Copying milling machine\Moulding copying machine\Milling machine with copying device\Copying milling and shaping machine 普通铣床Normal milling machine 万能铣床Universal milling machine 带传送台的自动铣床Automatic miling machine with transferring rotary table 用模板控制工件的仿型铣床Copying machine with template control of workpieces 用模板控制刀具的仿型铣床Copying machine with template control of tool 带传送板的自动铣床Automatic milling machine with transferring plane 旋圆铣床Rounding machine 镂铣机Router 上轴镂铣机Vertical router 自动仿型镂铣机Automatic copying router 自动进给镂铣机Router with automatic power feeding device 数控镂铣机Numerically controlled router\Tape controlled router 光电控制镂铣机Line tracing router 倾斜刀轴镂铣机Router withtilting spindle(5)车床车床Wood turning lathe\Wood lathe\Wood face lathe\Tuning lathe\Wood and model turning machine 成型车床Wood shaping lathe 自动仿型车床Automatic copying lathe\Aumtomatic profiling lathe 普通车床Engine lathe 板面车床Face-p;ate lathe 多头车床Wood multi-cut lathe 液压控制半自动仿型车床Semiautomatic copying lathe\Hydraulically controlled model 单板旋切机Veneer lathe\Veneer peeling lathe\Rotary peeling lathe(6)开榫机（榫头、榫眼）开榫机Tenoning machine\Tenoner 打榫眼机Mortising machine\Mortiser 自动双端开榫机Automatic double end tenoner 多头开榫机Multi-head tenoner 立轴式开榫机Vertical spindle tenoner 自动开双头圆榫机Automatic double round-end tenoner\Automatic double rounding-off tenoner\Automatic double round shape tenoner 凿榫眼机Mortise chisel machine\Slotting borer 卧式开榫眼机Horizontal mortiser\Bucatrice mortiser 链式开榫眼机Chain mortising machine 自动刀头摆动式凿眼机Automatic oscillating spindles chisel mortiser 数控凿眼机Chisel mortiser with electronic programme 装锁用打眼机Mortiser for laying locks 榫槽机Slot mortiser 自动双端摆动榫槽机Double automatic oscillating slot mortiser 自动榫头锉磨机Automatic tenon-rasper 自动开鸠尾榫机Automatic dovetailing machine 圆棒榫制造和截断机Dowel milling and cross-cut machine 圆棒榫截断及倒角机Dowel cutting-to-length and chamfering machine 便携式开榫眼机Portable mortising machine(7)钻孔机钻床Driller\Drilling machine\Borer\Boring machine 单轴钻床Single spindle borer 多轴钻床Multiple borer\Multi-spindle borer\Multi-head borer 自动气动多轴钻床Automatic multi-spindle air borer 数控多轴钻床Numeric control multi-spindle borer 数控高速钻床Numeric control rapid borer 节孔钻床Knot hole borer 圆榫孔钻床Dowel hole drilling machine\Dowel hole borer 深孔钻床Deep hole borer 震动钻床Impact drilling machine 立式钻床V ertical borer\Colum-type borer 卧式钻床Horizontal borer 钻孔及攻螺丝机Drilling and screwing machine 便携式钻孔机Portable borer(8)封边机封边机Edge bander\Edge banding machine\Edge-band gluing machine 直角封边机Edge bander for straight edge\Edge bander for plane edge 异型封边机Edge bander for profile edge\Edge bander for shaped workpieces\Edge bander for softforming edge 圆形封边机Edge baner for round edge 热空气封边机Hot air edge bander 自动双端封边机Automatic double end edge bander 自动齐边封边机Automatic edge trimming-banding machine 热溶胶封边机Edge bander for hot melt adhesive 预涂胶式封边机Adhesive pre-coating edge bander 塑料和薄木封边机Edge bander for plastics and veneer 便携式封边机Portable edge(9)砂磨机砂光机Sander\Sanding machine 带式砂光机Belt sander 卧带式砂光机Crossed belt sander 立带式砂光机Vertical belt sander 砂光工作台Sanding bench 宽带砂光机Wide belt sander 窄带砂光机Narrow belt sander 上棍式双棍筒宽带砂光机Double overhead wide belt sander\Top woring wide sander with two sanding belts\Sanding machine with two wide upper bands 固定台式带式砂光机Belt sander with fixed table 移动台式带式砂光机Belt sander with sliding table 专用带式砂光机Belt sander for special purpose 砂边机Belt sander for edge\Edge sander\Edge belt sander 曲边砂光机Belt sander for curves 工件回转式砂光机Belt sander for swivels\Swivel belt sander \Sander for turned pieces 手动带式砂光机Hand stroke belt sander 自动带式砂光机Automatic stroke belt sander 便携式万能砂光机Portable universal sander 双面定厚砂光机Top and bottom belt contact sander\Upper-lower sanding-gauging machine\Top and bottom thickness sander 定厚砂光机Belt calibrating machine\Contact calibrating machine 台式连续仿型砂光机Table-type and continuous sander\Based on the modular system 自动压块砂光机Automatic pad sander 自动三棍宽带砂光机Automatic three-belts wide belt sander\Automatic wide belt sander with three-belts 摆动式型面砂光机Oscillation profile sander 型面砂光机Profile sander 垂直型面砂光机Vertiacal profile sander 辊式砂光机Drum sander 木板砂光机Timber snder 自动砂光机Automatic fine sander 盘式砂光机Disc sander\Dish sander 抛光机Polisher\Polishing machine\Glazer\Glazing machine 辊式抛光机Drum polisher 卧式自动抛光机Horizontal automatic polisher 便携式抛光机Portable polisher 磨光机Buffer\Buffing machine\Smoother\Smoothing machine 精磨机Lapping machine\Honing machine(10) 拼接机单板拼接机Veneer jointer\Veneer glue jointer\Veneer end gluer\Veneer edge gluer单板有纸拼缝机Veneer taping machine\Paper veneer splicer 单板无纸拼缝机Tapless veneer splicer 手动胶拼机Manual gluing machine 拼接机Veneer splicer 单板指形拼接机Veneer strip finger jointer 线拼接机Zig-zag veneer splicer\Zig-zag crossfeed veneer splicer 单板补节机Veneer patcher\Patching machine 板材拼接机Panel joining machine(11) 剪切机单板剪切机Veneer guillotiner\Veneer guillotine cutter\Veneer cross cutter\Veneer clipper 气动单板剪切机Pneumetic veneer clipper 单板指形剪切机Veneer strip finger joint cutter(12)涂胶及拌胶机涂胶机Glue spreader\Glue spreading machine\Glue applicator\Glue application machine 热熔胶涂布机Hot melt adhesive applicator 木条涂胶机Glue spreader for timber strips 四棍涂胶机Four rollers glue spreader\Glue spreader with four rollers 四面涂胶机Four sides glue spreader 拌胶机Glue mixter\Glue proportioning machine(13)压机及贴面设备压机Press 热压机Hot press 冷压机Cold press 液压机Hydraulic press 热板液压机Hot plate hydraulic press 冷板液压机Cold plate hydraulic press 油压机Oleo dynamic press 冷板油压机Cold plate oleodynamic press 预压机Pre-press\Front press\Formpress 单层压机Single-opening press\One plate press 多层压机Multi-opening press 连续式压机Continuous flow press\Through-feed press 传送带式压机Conveyor press 重型数控压机Heavy duty digital controlled\Traveling head press 贴面压机Laminator\Laminating machine 棍压机Roller press 四面辊式贴面机Four-sided rolling machine 边部压机Edge minting clamp 成型压机Moulding press 高频弯曲木压机High frequency bending solid wood press(14)涂饰设备棍涂机Roller coater\Roller painter 底色棍涂机Roller staining machine 底色和面漆棍涂机Roller staining and coating machine\Dye and lacquer spreader with rollers 淋涂机Curtain coater\Lacquer curtain coater\Varnishing and varnish with drawing machine 双头淋涂机Two-head curtain coater 喷涂机Spraying machine\Veil sprayer\Sprayer 水帘式喷涂间Spray booth with water curtain\Water curtain spraying booth\Pressurized room with water films cabins\Water-sprinkled paint cash wall 油漆喷枪Spray gun\Paint gun 进给式喷涂机In-line sprayer 旋转式喷涂机Carousel type rotary sprayer 型件自动砂光\喷涂机Automatic sanding-spraying machine for profiles 无气喷涂机Airless sprayer 气体可调式喷涂机Air-mix sprayer 静电喷涂机Electronic sprayer 浸涂池Dip staining tank\Dipping unit 流涂机Flow coater 型件涂饰机Lacquering machine for mouldings 清漆涂饰设备Varnishing equipment 油漆涂饰机Lacquer casting machine 着色机Staining and wiping machine 特殊罩光机Special galzing machine 削光机Scrapter 刷式砂光机Denibbing machine 油漆实验室用设备Machines for lacquer laboratory 木纹印刷机Wood grain printing machine(15)漆层干燥设备漆层干燥道Lacquer coat dryer\Flat oven for lacquer drying\Tunnel for the drying of varnishes 热空气干燥道Hot air oven\Hot air curing tunnel\Warm air oven 红外线干燥道Infra-red oven 紫外线干燥道Uitra-violet oven 装有大功率灯泡的紫外线干燥机UV curer with high power lamps 垂直烘道Vertical pallet oven 回转式烘道Carousel oven 型件干燥道Oven for mouldings(16)装配用设备及包装机框架夹持器Frame clamp 柜件夹持器Carcase clamp\Cabinet clamp 家具夹持器Carcase clamp for furniture 抽屉装配夹持器Drawer assembly clamp\Drawer press 椅子装配夹持器Chair assembly clamp\Carcase –Clamp for chair assembling 扶手椅装配夹持器Armchair assembly clamp 气动或电动液压装配台Pneumatic or electro hydraulic assembling bench 气动钉枪Air tacker\Pneumatic stapler\Stapler 角钉钉枪Brad-tool for brads 便携式圆榫棒打入机Portable dowels inserting machine 薄膜包装机Shrink wrapping machine\Shrink-foil packing installation(17)堆垛及装卸料装置堆垛机Stacker\Elevater\Storage and stacking device\Storege unit 板材堆垛机Lumber jack\Lumber stacker\Lumber elevator 通用堆垛机Universal stacker 带板件集中装置的门式堆垛机Portal stacker with panel collecting unit 自动进料装置Automatic feeder\infeeder\loader 真空进料装置Vacuum feeder 前置式装料机Front end loader 自动卸料装置Automatic unloader 可调式卸料Adjustable unloading device(18)运输设备棍筒运输机Roller conveyor\Roller device 无驱动力棍筒运输机Idle roller conveyor 重力棍筒运输机Gravity roller conveyor 出料棍筒运输机Outlet roller conveyor 双速棍筒运输机Roller conveyor with two speed driving side device 带式运输机Belt conveyor 动力带式运输机Powered belt conveyor 盘式运输机Disc conveyor\Dish conveyor 自动升高运输机Automatic lifting conveyor 可伸缩式运输机Extensible conveyor 自动转向装置Automatic panel tuner\Automatic rotary device 翻板机Panel turning over device\In line panel tilter 自动推进机Automatic pushing machine 手推车Push trolley\Hand pallet truck 滚轮运输机Wheel conveyor truck 汽油叉车升降车Gasoline fork lift truck 电动叉式升降机Power fork lift truck(19)工具修磨设备锯片维修设备Saw blade maintenance equipment 自动圆锯片研磨机Automatic grinder for circular saw\Automatic circular saw sharpener 双头圆锯片侧研磨机Double end circular saw flanks grinding 平面研磨机Angle grinder 手动齿侧研磨机Manual side grinder 万能木工刀具磨床Universal woodworking tool grinder 锯齿侧磨机Saw-tooth side dresser 带锯磨齿机Band saw sharpener 直齿研磨机Straight saw sharpener 滚压机Stretching and rolling machine 带锯滚压机Band saw stretcher 冲齿机Saw-tllth punch 手动式碳化钨锯片齿侧研磨机Manual side grinder for the repair 应力检测仪Tension gauge 磨刀机Knife grinder 成型刀具研磨机Mouldingcutter sharpener 钻头研磨机Boring tool sharpener 镂铣机钻头研磨机Router bit sharpener 便携式倒棱机Portabale do-burring machine 工具箱Tool box(20) 吸尘及防污设备吸尘器Dust collecting device\Dust collecting cabinet 锯屑吸尘器Saw dust collecting system 砂屑吸尘器Sander dust collecting system 空气抽吸过滤装置Suction filter unit\Filtering extration unit 排气风扇Exhaust fan 降低噪音设备Equipment for noise reduction(21) 其它木工机械弯曲机Wood bending machine 雕刻机Carving machine 浸渍及防腐设备Impregnating and preserring equipment 漂白设备Bleaching equipment7. 木材干燥工艺木材干燥Timber seasoning 大气干燥Air drying 人工干燥Kiln drying 蒸汽干燥V apour drying 过热蒸气干燥Drying with superheated steam 隧道干燥Tunnel drying 红外线干燥Infra-red ray drying 远红外线干燥Far infra-red ray drying 微波干燥Micro-wave drying 真空干燥Vacuum drying 木材含水率Moisture content 平衡含水率Moisture content equilibrium 湿材Wet timber 干燥材Seasoned timber 窑干材Oven-dried wood 干燥时间drying times 干燥速度Dry rate 干燥过程Dry run 木材干燥机理Mechanism of timber drying 干燥介质Drying medium 烘干材含水率Moisture content of oven-dried timber 平均含水率Average moisture 干燥应力Drying stress 贮木场Lumber yard 材垛Stack\Pile8. 制材工艺(1) 制材工艺剥皮Barking\Peeling 制材Lumbering\Conversion 带锯制材Band sawing 排锯制材Gang sawing 圆锯制材Circular sawing 制材流程Process of conversion 纵向锯切Ripping\Rip sawing 出材率Recovery\V olume of recovery 材积表V olume table 锯切Cutting 锯切损耗Cutting losses 锯口Saw cut 锯路Saw line\Saw kerf 锯路宽度Kerf width 边板Side board\Side-cut 心材Heart board\Plank 方料Square log 毛尺寸Norminal size 净尺寸Dead size\Exact size\Neat size 成品尺寸Finished size 毛刺Veining\Grain lifting 波纹Ripple 锯痕Sawing mark(2) 木制品加工工艺纵向切削Rip cutting\Longitudinal cutting 横向切削Cross cutting 端面切削End-grain cutting 斜切Oblique cutting 毛料Blank 净料Dressed timber 家具毛坯料Furniture stock 平面刨削Planing 刨光Wrot\Surfacing 铣削Milling 成型铣削Shaping\Profiling\Moulding 顺铣Down-milling 逆铣Up-milling 镂铣Routing 车削Turning 雕刻Carving 插销(开榫眼)Mortising 开榫Marking tenon 钻削Drilling 开槽Grooving 砂光Sanding 定厚砂光Calibrating 细砂Finishing sanding\Fine sanding 抛光Polishing 磨削Abrasive planing 倒棱Chamfering 齐边Edging\Edge trimming 合缝Scribe 榫接合Mortice and tenon joint 平拼But joint\Straight joint 直角榫Tenon 燕尾榫Dovetail 圆棒榫Dowel 木材弯曲Wood bending 冷弯Cold bending 热弯Hot bending 手工弯曲Handing bending 机器弯曲Machine bending 软化处理Softening treatment 板材贴面Panel upgrading\Panel overlay 封边Edge treatment\Edge banding 涂胶Glue spreading 渗胶Strike-through 脱胶Delamination 单板拼接Veneer splicing 拼缝Edge joint 配料Timber processing 板材加工Panel processing 实木加工Solid wood processing 预压Pre-pressing 压制Pressing 成型模压Moulding pressing 剪切Shear 刨切Slicing9.涂饰工艺涂饰Finishing\Lacquering\Painting\Finish coating 涂层Coat\Lacquer coat 漆膜Paint film 样板Sample board 腻子Filler\Putty 水色Water stain 酒色Alcohol stain 油色Oil stain 底漆Base-coat\Ground-coat 面漆Top-coat 透明涂料Clear paint 不透明涂料Opaque paint 印刷木纹Wood grain printing\Simulated grain 浸涂Dipping 加热干燥Heating curing 紫外线固化UV-curing 流平性Flowability 涂层均匀Uniform coat 漆膜平整Smooth coat 颜色均匀Uniform colour 颜色清晰Staining with transparent 颜色浑浊Muddy stain 结皮Skim 干砂磨Dry sanding 除木毛Raised grain removing 除树脂Gum removing 补腻子Filling 涂老粉Pores filling 脱色(漂白)Bleaching 染色Dyeing 着色Staining 涂底漆Primeing 调整色差Colour matching 补色Stain remedying 湿砂磨Sloppy sanding 抛光Polishing\Satining 磨光Buffing\Smoothing 整修Remedying 刷涂Brushing 棍涂Roller coating 淋涂Curtain coating 喷涂Spray coating 静电喷涂Static electronic spraying\Electronic coating 无气喷涂Airless spraying。

家具类翻译专业术语引言在家具类产品的翻译工作中，正确使用专业术语是十分重要的。

通过准确使用术语，可以提高翻译的准确性和专业性，使得翻译结果更易于理解和接受。

本文将介绍一些常见的家具类翻译专业术语，并对其进行解释和归类，以供翻译人员参考。

1. 材料相关术语1.1 木材类•Solid wood：实木•Plywood：胶合板•Particle board：刨花板•MDF (Medium-Density Fiberboard)：中密度纤维板•Veneer：饰面板•Laminated：贴面的1.2 金属类•Steel：钢铁•Stainless steel：不锈钢•Aluminum alloy：铝合金•Iron：铁•Brass：黄铜1.3 布料类•Cotton：棉•Linen：亚麻•Leather：真皮•Synthetic leather：合成革•Velvet：丝绒2. 家具部件术语2.1 表面部分•Surface：表面•Top：顶部•Bottom：底部•Front：前面•Back：后面•Side：侧面2.2 支撑部件•Leg：腿•Arm：扶手•Seat：座位•Backrest：靠背•Frame：框架•Base：底座2.3 附件类•Handle：把手•Knob：旋钮•Hinge：铰链•Screw：螺丝•Bolt：螺栓•Nut：螺母3. 家具类型术语3.1 椅子类•Chair：椅子•Armchair：扶手椅•Dining chair：餐椅•Accent chair：装饰椅•Rocking chair：摇椅3.2 桌子类•Table：桌子•Coffee table：咖啡桌•Dining table：餐桌•Side table：边桌•Writing desk：写字台3.3 柜子类•Cabinet：柜子•Wardrobe：衣柜•Bookcase：书柜•Chest of drawers：抽屉柜•Display cabinet：展示柜4. 家具功能术语4.1 休闲类•Lounge chair：休闲椅•Recliner：躺椅•Ottoman：脚凳•Chaise lounge：躺椅•Beanbag chair：豆袋椅4.2 储存类•Storage cabinet：储物柜•Closet：壁橱•Armoire：衣柜•Chest：箱子•Trunk：储物箱4.3 办公类•Office chair：办公椅•Desk：办公桌•Filing cabinet：文件柜•Conference table：会议桌•Reception desk：接待台5. 家私配件术语5.1 灯具类•Lamp：灯•Ceiling light：吊灯•Floor lamp：落地灯•Table lamp：台灯•Wall sconce：壁灯5.2 装饰品类•Rug：地毯•Curtain：窗帘•Cushion：靠垫•Mirror：镜子•Artwork：艺术品结论在家具类产品的翻译中，准确使用专业术语是确保翻译质量的关键。

家具术语中英文对照1 中密度维板M.D.F(Mediumdensity fiberboard2 三层板3 ply panel3 五层板5 ply panel4 粒片板P.B5 粒片板，刨花板Chip board6 夹板，胶合板Plywood7 纤维板Fiberboard8 塑合板，刨花板Particle boards9 调理板，刨刀Drawknife10 三角木Cleat/corner block11 树脂Resin12 硅树脂Silicone13 实木Solid wood14 木材Lumber15 毛料Raw log16 树瘤Burls17 硬木Hardboard18 曲木Bendwood19 苦木Quassia20 柏木Cypress21 松树Pinaster22 水杉Metasequoia23 橡木Oak24 云杉Spruce25 桦木Birch26 枫木Maple27 松木Pine28 红木Redwood29 柚木Teak30 柳木Willow31 荷木Chinese cherry32 椴木Basswood33 栗树Chestnut34 槐木Locust35 楸木Qiou wood36 榆木Elm37 紫檀/热Rosewood38 白木/热Ramin39 松木/温Pine40 赤杨木Alder41 樱桃木Cherry42 铁杉木Hemlock43 水曲柳Ash44 水冬瓜Chinese birch45 红橡木Red Oak46 白橡木White Oak47 冷杉木Fir48 白花樟Arch Board49 柳桉木Lauan(white/red)50 山茱萸Dogwood51 菩提树Linden wood52 白杨木Poplar53 胡桃木Walnut54 山胡桃木Hickory55 落叶松木Larch56 黑檀/中非Ebony57 印度尼西亚木种Sumkai58 橡胶木/热Rubber wood59 山毛榉/东欧Beech60 西洋杉/香柏Cedar61 棉白杨/三叶杨Cottonwood62 桃花心木/非洲Mahogany63 美洲薄核胡桃树Pecan64 水曲柳/柞木/柯木Chinese oak65 艳阳花薄片Primavera66 向上山形花Upwards Cathedal67 漩涡状花纹Scroll68 竹节花，地板花Butcher block。

a---- abele银白杨abnormal wood 异常（木）材acoustic acid board 吸音纤维板acoustical board 吸（隔）音板adjustable template 可调节的样板adult wood 成年材african blackwood 非洲黑木黄檀african ebony 非洲乌木african mabogany 非洲桃花心木african padauk 非洲紫檀aging 老化，陈化air drying 大气干燥air seasoning 天然干燥alaska fir 阿拉斯加冷杉木alaska yellow cedar 阿拉斯加柏木alder 赤杨类american ash 美国白蜡木american beech 美国山毛榉american eim 美国榆，白榆american plane 美国悬铃木american tulipwood美国鹅掌揪annual ring 年轮apron 望板armor-plywood 金属贴面板arris 棱artificial slabs人造板artificial timber 人造木材ash 白蜡木aspen 白杨类b----babool 阿拉伯胶树back 背板back board背板back veneer 衬板bald cypress 落羽杉bamboo 竹子basswood 椴木，美国椴木batten board 条板心细木工板beech 山毛榉木beech parquet 山毛榉拼花地板bent wood （弯）曲木birch 白桦，birdseye maple雀眼枫木板block 塞角block floor 拼花地板blockboard 细工木板board 板材bottom 底板bowing 顺弯branch wood 枝条材brazilian mahogany 巴西桃花心木bright sap 净面边材，无皮边材broad leaf wood 阔叶材，硬材brown ash 美国深色白蜡木burl 树疤，树瘤c----caul 垫板，衬板cedar 雪松，杉木ceylon ebony乌木cherry 樱桃木chile pine 智利松chinese chi （中国）漆树chip 木屑# 1 common 普一级#2 common 普二级compreg 胶压木compressed wood 压缩木coniferous species 针叶树种continuous layer board 多层板cork 软木cottonwood 三角叶杨，杨木（毛白杨类）crook 弯曲木cross rail 拉档crotch 丫权cupping 翘弯curly birch 皱纹桦木板curved laminated wood 弯曲层积材curved plywood曲型合板cypress针叶树d----dado 护墙板，墙裙damp room panel 防潮镶板decay 初腐deciduous species 阔叶树种d cor panel 镶板，装饰板delta wood 多层木densified wood 强化木材density of wood 木材密度dent啃头depth of cut 切削量（深度）diffuse porous wood 散孔材dimension 规格dimension stock规格材dimple djohar 波纹door frame 鸡翅木door lining 门框dovetail 门衬板dowel 燕尾榫drawer front 圆榫drawer side 屉旁板dressed timber净材e----eastern cottonwood （美国）东部杨木eastern hemlock （加拿大）铁杉eastern larch 落叶松eastern white pine （美国）白松ebony 乌木edge cutting 封边elm 榆木elm burl 榆木树瘤薄木板end cutting 截头english plane 英国悬铃木eucalyptus 桉木，桉树（类）eucalyptus pom 柠檬铁皮桉木板europe cherry 欧洲樱桃木板eropean ash 欧洲白蜡木european beech 欧洲桦木european birch 欧洲桦木european chestnut 欧洲栗木european hop-hornbeam 欧洲穗子榆european horse-chestnut 欧洲七叶树european larch 欧洲落叶松european lime 欧洲椴木european spruce 欧洲云杉european yew 欧洲紫杉excelsior-board 木丝板exotics 外来木exterior plywood 室外用胶合板f----face veneer 表面单板fas 一级和二级fax 1f 单面一级fibre board纤维板fiddle back提琴背（板）fiddle butt 乐器用材figured 影木figured sycomore 梧桐影木fine wood board 纤维板flakeboard 碎料板flakes 薄片刨花flame-retardant fibre building board 耐火纤维板flat-grain lumber 平切纹板材flooring 地板flush panel 平（光）镶板formed plywood 模压（成型）胶合板frame core flush panel 中空合板from sustainable forests 来自可持续发展的森林furniture dimension stock 家具规格材furniture plywood家具胶合板furniture veneer制作家具用的薄片g----gap 离缝giant cedar （美国）侧柏gloss 光泽度grade 等级grade of lumber 成材等级graded分等级grain 纹理h----hackberry 朴树band selected 手工挑选hard board 硬质纤维板hard maple 硬枫木，械树hardy catapa （美国）梓树heat board 心板hickory 山核桃木high-density plywood 压缩胶合板，高密度胶合板high gloss 超光泽度high moisture resistant(hmr) 高强度抗湿hipboard 细木工板hole drilling 打眼honey-comb core plywood 蜂窝心胶合板huanghauli wood 黄花梨木i----identification of timbers 木材识别imitation wood 仿制材imported timber 进口材impregnated wood （合成树脂）浸渍木indian camphor 印度樟木indian chestnut 印度栗木indian cinnamon印度肉桂indian ebony 印度乌木indian “laurel” 印度“月桂树”insect attack虫眼inserting panel 装板install wood strip flooring 安装地板条j----japanese beech 日本山毛榉japanese larch 日本落叶松japanese(red)pine 日本赤松japanese thuja 罗汉柏japanese white pine 日本五须松joint flooring 企口地板jointless flooring 无缝地板k----karelian birch克若利安桦木板kerf width 锯路宽度khaya 非洲桃花心木kiln dried pine 窑干松木kiln drying 人工窑干燥kind of timber 材种kirl 紫花泡桐knob 节子knock-down carcass 可随时拆卸的框架knot 木节，节疤l----laminate 层压laminated wood 层积材，多层胶合木leg 腿，脚liquid cutting of wood 木材水力切割log 原木log grade 原木等级。

家具行业英汉翻译词汇(3)家具生产技术词汇AA high degree of light-fastness 高质量不褪色A highly compressed special particle board 具有高密度的特殊粒子层的镶板Abrasion 机械磨蚀Abrasion hardness 磨损硬度Abrasive band 砂带Abrasive grain 磨粒Abrasive paper 砂纸Absolute humidity 绝对温度Absolute viscosity 绝对粘度Accelerating aging 加速老化Accomplishment 业绩Achievement 完成Air circulation 空气循环Air-dried condition 气干条件Airless spraying 无气喷涂All-in cost 总费用Allowance for finishing精加工留量，裕度Amazingly true-to-nature wood decors 具有惊人的逼真效果的木材装饰An aver age of … units of chairs per annum 每年平均生产。

套座椅Angle bar 平底鱼尾板，角钢Angle bridle joint 直角啮接Angle of hook 锯齿角，齿钩角Annual outlet 年度生产Annual output 年产量Anvil 铁砧Area of bearing 支撑面积Armrest 带扶手Artificial grain 人造花纹Artisan industry 手工业Assembly line 装配线Automation 自动化BBack bevel angle 后斜角Back boxing 里衬，内衬Back of tooth 齿背Ball bearing 滚珠轴承Banded core 封边板心Beautifully finished 加工完美Bed linens （亚麻）床上用品Bent work 弯曲加工Bevel 斜面，制成斜面Beveled tenon 斜榫Billet-sawn 分段锯切Binging 粘合，夹锯Blade straining device 带锯拉紧装置Blank 毛坯，细缝Bleach 漂白Blister 气泡Bond stress 胶接应力Bottom-board 底板，抽屉底Bovine leather 牛皮Bow door 弓形门Box-lock 套接Braced miter joint 联结斜接Brake drum 制动轮Brake ratchet wheel 棘轮制动器Break-even point 等值点Brush 毛刷，漆刷Buckling strength 扭压强度Buckling stress 扭曲应力Built-up area 建筑面积Butt 截头，切方Butt and butt 两头对接Butt tenon对头接榫Butt joint 对接，平接CCabinet maker's blank 细木工坯料Cabinet work 细木工Cabriole leg 弯脚Cantilever base 伸臂底座Capable of producing… 能生产。