新概念英语第一册lesson19-20课件.53页PPT

New Concept English（Book 1） (新概念英语)（第一册）
---by Helen
Lesson 19 Tired and thirty
Vocabulary [词汇]
matter n. 事情
children n. 孩子们 （child 的复数）
tired
adj. 累，疲乏
IV. Write in the plurals of these nouns ：
bag
---------
dress
---------
license
---------
story
---------
toy
---------

zoo
---------
hero
---------
IV. Write in the plurals of these nouns ：
hero
---------
belief
---------
thief
---------
milkman
---------
yuan
---------
pound
---------
child
---------
IV. Write in the plurals of these nouns ：
sheep people deer mouse zero
★children n. 孩子们 （child 的复数）
a lovely child
eg：Tom is a lovely child. 【拓展】 kid （口语）孩子
childhood 童年
★ tired adj. 累，疲乏

写出下列单词的复数形式 --------man woman postman
-----------------
policewoman --------child foot tooth -----------------
---------
反义词： clean hot cold thin
fat
big
small
根据发音规则，找出每组中发[æ ]的单词。 1.rat bed face sport 2.hear cup fat pear 3.rice bat finger tree 4.sea young knife apple
根据发音规则，找出每组中不发[e]的单词。 1.cat well leg pen 2.sweat map pet elephant 3.egg ten tall desk 4.bread head bed toy
dirty
open
light
sshort
heavy
tall long
colour
doctor
New words： clean 干净的 hot 热的 dirty 脏的 cold 冷的
fat
big
肥胖的
大的
thin
瘦的
small 小的
open 打开的
light 轻的
shut 关闭的
heavy 重的
old
老的；旧的 young 年轻的 new 新的
高的 long 长的
short 矮的；短的 tall
•shoe •[ʃu:] •n. 鞋
•grandfather •[‘ɡræ nd,fɑ:ðə] •n. (外)祖父
•grandmother •['ɡræ nd,mʌðə] •n. (外)祖母

What’s the matter?
tired
thirsty
It doesn’t matter. 没关系 ---- Sorry. ---- It doesn’t matter. as a matter of fact 事实上，实际上 As a matter of fact, I don't like to go with you. no matter 不论
He is ill. 2. 玛丽怎么了？她口很渴。 What’s the matter with Mary? = What’s wrong with Mary?
She is thirsty. 3. 孩子们怎么了？他们肚子饿了。 What’s the matter with the children? = What’s wrong with the children?
v. 关上 Look at them! They are shut.
• young?
Is the teacher young? No, he isn’t. He is old.
Are the teachers young? No, they aren’t. They are old.
• clean?
Mother: What’s the matter, children? Girl: We’re tired. Boy:… and thirsty, Mum.
What’s the matter (with … )? = What’s wrong (with …)? …怎么了?
1. 今天吉姆怎么了？他生病了。 What’s the matter with Jim today? = What’s wrong with Jim today?

Lesson 19-20 Tired and thirsty
目录
CONTENTS
壹 Review 贰 New words 叁 Key points and Grammer 肆 Exercise
Review
Come and meet our employees.
1
祈使句
用于正式的场合，第一次见面
[raɪ t]
adj. 1) 好的，可以
all right = OK
right （２）adj.右边的; n. 右边
反义词：left
my right eye 我的右眼
on the right 在右边 on the left 在左边
right （３）adj. 正确的
wrong [rɔŋ]
• All right. 行，好吧 = OK
肯定回答：Yes, we are. 否定回答：No, we aren’t. (aren’t = are not) 肯定句：We are all right now.
all right =OK
Mother: Look! There’s an ice cream man.
look 看 （动作） look at ... see 看见（结果） • There’s = there is • there be句型表示人或物的存在 • an ice cream man • 复数：There are some ice cream men.
What’s the matter (with … )? = What’s wrong (with …)? …怎么了?
一般疑问句：Are you tired and thirsty?
Mother: Sit down here.

wrong? What’s the matter with + sb. What‘s the matter with _______(你哥哥/弟弟/猫）? It doesn't matter. 没关系 It matters. 有关系 Does it matter? 有关系吗？可以吗？
6 ③as a matter of fact 事实上，其实
thirsty adj. 渴
Mum
n. 妈妈
sit down 坐下
right
adj. 好，可以
ice cream 冰淇淋（有时可数，有时不可数）
5
★matter n. 事情
① n. 事情，事件 It’s a private matter. ② n. 麻烦事，困难 What's the matter? =Tell me what’s wrong? =What’s
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right adj. 对的, 正确的, 准确的
right--- （反） wrong ---Am I right? ---No, you are wrong. right n.权利 human rights
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★ ice cream 冰激凌 two ice creams
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Grammar [语法]
--- All right. (好吧。)
---I broke my right leg.
---Are you all right?(你 还好吧？)
---Yes, I am.
2）右边的, 右方的
right ---（反）left on the right 在右边 on the left 在左边 right/left hand turn right/left

•
Байду номын сангаас
right （１）adj. 好的，可以
right （２）adj.右边的; n. 右边
反义词：left
my right eye 我的右 眼
on the right 在右边
right （３）adj. 正确的
反义词：wrong [rɔŋ]
Tips
• All right. 行，好吧 = OK
Mother: Look! There’s an ice cream man.
• look 看 （动作） look at ... see 看见（结果） • There’s = there is • be动词包括am,is,are . • there be句型表示人或物的存在 • an ice cream man • 复数：There are some ice cream men.
New words and expressions
• matter ['mæ tə] n. 事情 • children ['tʃildrən] n. 孩子们 （child [tʃaild]的复数） • tired ['taiəd] adj. 累的，疲乏的 • boy [bɔi] n. 男孩 • thirsty ['θə:sti] adj. 口渴的 • Mum [mʌm] n. 妈妈 • sit down ['sit-daun] 坐下 • right [rait] adj. 好的，可以 • ice cream ['ais-'kri:m] n. 冰淇淋
✓ There be 句型的结构： 1）There is + 可数名词单数/不可数名词 + 介词短语. 2）There are + 可数名词复数 + 介词短语.

12. 站起来。 Stand up.
look 表示“看”，单独使用，后面不加对象。
看！有两个买冰淇淋的人在商店里。(shop)
Look！ there are two ice cream men in the shop. look at表示“看·····”，后面加对象。
看这个买冰淇淋的人
句型3: 选择疑问句的复数形式
用第20课的图片使用选择疑问句看图说话。
Are Simon's shoes
clean or dirty?
They are clean. Simon’s shoes/clean/dirty
选择疑问句的复数形式
Are the girl’s hands
clean or dirty?
sb.表示某人，with 是介词，所以sb.某人必须用宾格的人称代词。
你怎么了？ What’s the matter with you? = What’s wrong with you? 我饿了。 I’m hungry.
1. matter n. 事情,事件
你怎么了？他怎么了？她怎么了？它怎么了？他们怎么了？ What’s the matter with sb.? = What’s wrong with sb.？ sb.表示某人，with 是介词，所以sb.某人必须用宾格的人称代词。
她怎么了？ What’s the matter with her? = What’s wrong with her? 她渴了。 She’s thirsty.
1. matter n. 事情,事件
2) 当对方说 I’m sorry. 回答用It doesn’t matter.
2. children n. 儿童（复数）

请拿两份冰淇淋。 拿着，孩子们。 孩子们： 谢谢，妈妈。 女 孩： 这些冰淇淋真好吃。 母 亲： 你们现在好了吗？ 孩子们： 是的，现在好了，谢谢您！
Grammer
• There be 句型
• there be 句型：表示某地有某物 • 构成： • 1.there is + 可数名词的单数/不可数名词
Lesson 19 Tired and thirty
What’s the matter , children ?
…and thirty , Mum We’re tired …
Sit down ,her.e
Are you all right ,now ?
No ,we are not .
Look!
•big [biɡ] adj. 大的
•
Are you all right now ?
Yes , we are , thank you !
二. Translate the following into chinese：
母 亲： 怎么啦，孩子们？ 女 孩： 我们累了…… 男 孩： ……口也渴，妈妈。 母 亲： 坐在这儿吧。
你们现在好些了吗？ 男 孩： 不， 还没有。 母 亲： 瞧！有个卖冰淇淋的。
policewoman---------policewomen
child
---------children
foot
---------feet
tooth
---------teeth
五. Chant :
The end ! 名词单数变为复数式:
一般词尾
加-s ；
以s , ss , x , ch ,sh 结尾 加-es ;
• There is a pen, two books and a knife on the desk.

1.grandfather = grandpa 2.grandmother = grandma
They're clean.
They're dirty.
They're hot.
They're cold.
They're fat.
They're thin.
They're big.
They're small.
★big adj. 大的
1.heavy 雨大，雪大，雾大
2.strong 风大，地震大
3.loud 声音大
4.old
年岁大
5.huge 形体，势力
6.great 伟大的
rge 幅员辽阔
8.big
块头大
★open adj.开着的 v. 打开
★shut adj. 关着的
1.shut=closed 2.v. shut=close
★matter n. 事情
1.What's the matter? 怎么啦？ =What's wrong? =Tell me what's wrong?
2.What's the matter with + sb.
3.It doesn't matter. 没关系。
★tired adj. 累，疲乏 1.be tired with 做...而疲劳 2.be tired of 厌烦（做）某事
面穿过
through:从里面（中间）穿过 under:在...下面 beside:在...旁边 near:再...附近 between：在...两者之间 among over：在...中间（两者以上）
Practice：

23
.
请拿Tw两o份i冰c淇e 淋cr。eams please.
拿H着e，r孩e 子yo们u。are，children.
Mother: Are you all right now?
Children: Yes, we are, thank you!
22
.Leabharlann Translate the following into English：
母 亲： 怎W么h啦at，’s 孩th子e m们a？tter, children？
女 孩： 我W们e累're了t…ire…d …
Girl: We're tire•d=…What’s wrong with you?
Boy: … and th•ir=sWtyh,aMt’sumu.p ?（口语）
MM系 构I aoo成mBtt表hh：oaee结y主grr:::ir构语l.(A+S：说连riNte说明系do明y“动o,o物w我w词u质n”e（a的h的blalee性r性r动erig质e别n词h.'，为t)t.+而女n表o不孩语w是）（?说名明词某，个形动容作词等）
There be (is/are)… ThMemroeathnise. ra: nLiocoek!cTrehaemre’ms aann.ic有e个卖c冰re激a凌m的男人。
T化h注而MMer意oo变etthh：a化eerbrre::et动wTHwo词eorie的ciecy形eocucr式eraea随ramem紧，ss跟cmph它laieldna的r.seen名.. 词的变 C单hi数ldGr名einr词l:: T用hTahneikssse, i复Mceu数mcr名.ea词m用s araerenice.

Is the shop open?No,it isn’t open.It is shut.
a
a
an
a
is
is
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讨论2
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What is on the desk? )
There isn’t a river near my home.
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Homework:
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Let’s read together!
cmitschhitraetiiltrdgctdsehrerotdeterywnanm
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事情 孩子 累 冰激凌
渴
坐下
好，可以
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Listen carefully and fill in the blanks.
eg. What's wrong with you/ him/her/them? 你/他/她/他们怎么了？
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2. Are you all right now ？
= Are you OK? （一般疑问句）
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★3. There's an ice cream.
There's ···= There is ··· there be 句型表示某处有某物。
1、抄写单词。 2、完成试卷。 3、复习本课。 4、坚持每天听读 （做不到的，请每课听读20分钟。）
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Let’s find the new words!

• • • • • • •
He is a policeman. 1. That man is tall. _____ They are keyboard…. 2. Those girls are busy. _____ 3. Our names are Britt and Inge. ___ We are Swedish. 4. Look at our office assistant. _____ He is very hard…. 5. Look at Nicola. ______ She is very pretty. 6. Michael Baker and Jeremy Short are employees. _____ They are sales reps.
名词单数变为复数
• 一般词尾 • 以s , ss , x , ch ,sh 结尾 加-s ； 加-es ;
• 以f ,fe结尾 • 单复数同形
换f，fe为-ves ;
man
dress ticket
--------- men ---------dresses
---------tickets
---------policewomen ---------housewives
Let’s act.
每人抽取一张卡片，扮演课本中的角色，进行对话表演。
Text
• Come and meet our employees, Mr. Richards.
• Thank you, Mr. Jackson. • This is Nicola Grey, and this is Claire Taylor.
Watch and answer the questions.
1、What's the matter with children?

Who are these young men?
4.Those men are office assistants.(改为单数）
That man is an office assistant.
Lesson 19
Tired and thirty
their
This is the girl and the
Who is the man?
He is an ice cream man. an ice cream man
There is an ice cream man.
There is a table.
There is a cup on the table.
在桌子上
There is a case. There is a ball in the case.
跟在be动词之后 跟在一些不及物动词之后
open
TIthiesyoapreeno. pen.
shut They are shut.
heavy They are heavy.
light They are light.
big They are big.
small They are small.
• there are + 可数名词的复数形式
常见方位介词：in、on、over、under on：在…上面，接触物体表面 over：越过，垂直上方，不接触表面 in：在…里面，物体里面 to：往，向，表示去向方向 into：进入…里面，从外到里进入的过程 out of：在…外，从里面出来 across：横穿[在物体表面横穿]，从平面穿过 through：从里面（中间）穿过 under：在……下面 deside：在……旁边 near：在……附近 between：在……两者之间 among 在…中间（两者以上） over：从斜面穿过 介词用法：

practice
• 请你变换刚才的三个句型，分别改成一般 疑问句以及否定句。
• There is a tie in the box. • There are two shirts on the bed. • There is some water on the desk.
Key point
• 1.不管作主语的名词有多少个，be动词的数只与第一个 名词保持一致。这就是传说中的就近原则。
fat 肥胖的
thin 瘦的
old 老的；旧的 young 年轻的
new 新的
Match them： clean hot fat big open light old short
cold thin small dirty shut young new heavy tall long
Mother: What’s the matter, children? Girl: We’re tired. Boy:… and thirsty, Mum.
Why do the children thank their mother？
Because she buys two ice creams for them.
• matter ['mæ tə] n. 事情 • children ['tʃɪldrən] n. 孩子们 （child [tʃaɪld]的复数） • tired ['taɪəd] adj. 累的，疲乏的 • boy [bɔɪ] n. 男孩 • thirsty ['θɜ:sti] adj. 口渴的 • Mum [mʌm] n. 妈妈 • sit down ['sɪt-daʊn] 坐下 • right [raɪ t] adj. 好的，可以 • ice cream ['aɪs-'kri:m] n. 冰淇淋

sit down [´sɪt-daʊn] 坐下
right [raɪt]
adj.好，可以
ice cream [´aɪs- ´kri:m] 冰淇淋
2
matter
children
thirsty
sit down ice cream
right
tired
3
Listen! 1、What's the matter with children? 2、What does their mother buy? 3、Why do the children thank mother?
40
祖父和祖母的年纪很大。 Grandfather and grandmother are old.
41
孙子很孙女很年轻。 Grandson and granddaughter are young.
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那些帽子是旧的。 Those hats are old.
43
这些帽子是新的。 These hats are new.
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这些鞋子很小。
These shoes are very small.
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那些商店正营业。 Those shops are open.
37
这些商店关着门。 These shops are shut.
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那些箱子很轻。 Those cases are light.
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这些箱子很重。 These cases are heavy.
2. sit down
stand up
Mother: Are you all right now? Boy: No, we aren’t.
=Are you OK now? 肯定回答：Yes, we are. 否定回答：No, we aren’t. (aren’t = are not) 肯定句：We are all right now.