高考英语作文类型及范文
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英语高考作文10种类型及范文英语高考作文通常有十种不同的类型。
下面是这十种类型以及每种类型的范文,每篇范文大约有1000字。
1. 说明文(Expository Writing)话题:如何保持健康(How to Stay Healthy)范文:How to Stay HealthyStaying healthy is essential for our overall well-being. Here are some effective ways to maintain good health.Firstly, a balanced diet is key to staying healthy. We should eat a variety of foods from different food groups, including fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean proteins, and healthy fats. In addition, we should avoid excessive intake of sugar, salt, and unhealthy fats.Secondly, regular exercise is crucial for maintaining good health. Engaging in physical activities helps to strengthen our body and boost our immune system. We should aim for at least 30 minutes of moderate-intensity exercise, such as brisk walking or jogging, five times a week.Furthermore, adequate sleep is important for our health. Poor sleep can lead to various health problems, including heart disease andobesity. We should aim for 7-8 hours of quality sleep each night.Additionally, managing stress is essential for staying healthy. Chronic stress can weaken our immune system and increase the risk of mental health disorders. We should find healthy ways to cope with stress, such as practicing meditation or engaging in hobbies we enjoy.Finally, maintaining good personal hygiene is crucial for our health. Washing our hands regularly, especially before meals and after using the bathroom, can help prevent the spread of germs and diseases.In conclusion, staying healthy requires a balanced diet, regular exercise, adequate sleep, stress management, and good personal hygiene. By following these practices, we can maintain a healthy lifestyle and enjoy a better quality of life.2. 议论文(Argumentative Writing)话题:是否应该限制学生使用手机(Should Students be Restricted from Using Mobile Phones)范文:Should Students be Restricted from Using Mobile PhonesThe issue of whether students should be restricted from using mobile phones has sparked much debate. Some argue that mobile phones can be a distraction and hinder learning, while othersbelieve that they can be a useful tool for educational purposes.Those in favor of restricting students from using mobile phones argue that they can disrupt the learning environment. Students may be tempted to use their phones for non-educational purposes, such as playing games or browsing social media, which can distract them from focusing on their studies. Moreover, mobile phones can be a source of cyberbullying, which can negatively impact students' mental and emotional well-being.On the other hand, proponents of allowing students to use mobile phones argue that they can enhance learning. With smartphones, students can access educational apps and websites that provide additional resources and information. Moreover, smartphones allow for instant communication with teachers and peers, facilitating collaborative learning and discussion.In my opinion, a balanced approach is necessary. While it is important to restrict excessive use of mobile phones during class time, completely banning them may not be practical or beneficial. Instead, schools should establish clear guidelines on when and how mobile phones can be used for educational purposes. Teachers can incorporate smartphones as a tool for learning, encouraging students to use them responsibly and within appropriate boundaries. In conclusion, the issue of restricting students from using mobile phones is complex. While they can be a distraction and lead to cyberbullying, they also have the potential to enhance learning and facilitate communication. Schools should adopt a balanced approach that allows for responsible use of mobile phones whileminimizing their negative impact on the learning environment.3. 记叙文(Narrative Writing)话题:一次难忘的经历(An Unforgettable Experience)范文:An Unforgettable ExperienceOne of the most unforgettable experiences of my life occurred during a hiking trip with my friends in the mountains. It was a challenging but rewarding adventure.We had planned the trip for months and were excited to explore the scenic beauty of the mountains. However, the reality of hiking soon became apparent as we faced steep slopes, unpredictable weather, and physical exhaustion. Despite the difficulties, we persevered and supported each other along the way.The most memorable part of the journey was reaching the summit. As we stood at the top, the sense of accomplishment and awe overwhelmed us. The view was breathtaking, with vast expanses of greenery and snow-capped peaks in the distance. It was a moment of pure joy and appreciation for the beauty of nature. However, our journey was not without its challenges. On the way back, we encountered a heavy rainstorm that made the terrain slippery and treacherous. We had to navigate through muddy trails and raging streams, but with teamwork and determination, wemanaged to safely descend the mountain.This experience taught me the value of perseverance, teamwork, and appreciating the beauty of nature. It reminded me that life is full of challenges, but with the right mindset and support, we can overcome them and achieve our goals.In conclusion, the hiking trip in the mountains was an unforgettable experience that taught me important life lessons. It instilled in me a sense of resilience, camaraderie, and gratitude for the wonders of the natural world.。
高中英语高考英语作文例题加范文5篇1. 假设你是李华,你的加拿大朋友Mike计划到你所在的城市旅游,请你给他写一封信,告诉他如何安排他的旅行。
要点如下:-参观著名景点-尝试当地美食-了解当地文化-注意交通安全范文:Dear Mike,I'm delighted to hear that you are planning to visit my city! I'm sure you will have a great time here. Here are some suggestions on how to make the most of your trip.Firstly, I recommend visiting some famous tourist attractions, such as the City Museum and the beautiful Central Park. These places will give you a glimpse of the history and natural beauty of our city.Secondly, don't miss the chance to try our local cuisine. Our city is famous for its street food, such as dumplings and noodles. You can also explore some traditional restaurants to experience the authentic flavors of our culture.Thirdly, I encourage you to immerse yourself in the local culture. You can visit local markets and interact with the friendly locals. You may also consider watching a traditional performance or visiting a historical site to learn more about our traditions and customs.Lastly, please remember to prioritize your safety during your trip. Be cautious when crossing the road and always follow traffic rules. It's also a good idea to keep your belongings secure and be aware of your surroundings.I hope you have an amazing time in my city, Mike! If you need any further assistance or have any questions, feel free to reach out to me. Enjoy your trip!Yours sincerely,Li Hua2. 假如你是李华,你的朋友John最近对中国的传统文化产生了浓厚的兴趣,并请你介绍中国传统节日——春节。
高中英语高考英语作文例题加范文5篇题目1:描述你最喜欢的一本书,并解释为什么它对你有如此重要。
范文1:My Favorite BookOne of my favorite books is "To Kill a Mockingbird" by Harper Lee. This classic novel has had a profound impact on me for several reasons. Firstly, the story is set in the 1930s and deals with themes of racial discrimination and social injustice, which are still relevant today. Through the eyes of the young protagonist, Scout, I gained a deep understanding of the importance of empathy and standing up for what is right.Moreover, the book is beautifully written, with vivid descriptions that transport the reader to the fictional town of Maycomb. The characters are well-developed and relatable, each with their own struggles and flaws. Atticus Finch, Scout's father, serves as a moral compass and taught me the value of integrity and courage.Beyond its literary merits, "To Kill a Mockingbird" has taught me valuable life lessons. It has encouraged me to question societal norms and fight against injustice. It has taught me the power of compassion and the importance of treating others with kindness and respect, regardless of their background.In conclusion, "To Kill a Mockingbird" is my favorite book because it combines a compelling story with important themes and valuable life lessons. It has left a lasting impression on me and has shaped my perspective on the world.题目2:讲述一个你曾经克服困难的经历,并描述你从中学到的教训。
高中英语高考英语作文例题加范文5篇1. 例题:假设你是学校的学生会主席,校园里存在一些常见的问题,如垃圾分类、食堂饭菜质量等。
请你用英语写一篇演讲稿,向全校同学介绍这些问题,并提出解决方案。
范文:Ladies and gentlemen, students and teachers,I am honored to stand here as the president of our school student council to address the common problems we are facing on campus. It has come to my attention that there are a few issues that need to be addressed urgently, namely garbage sorting and the quality of food provided in the cafeteria.Firstly, let's talk about garbage sorting. It is disheartening to see the lack of awareness and effort in this matter. Many of us still throw all kinds of waste into the same bin, causing pollution and harming the environment. I believe it is our responsibility to take action. I propose that we organize more educational campaigns and workshops to raise awareness about the importance of garbage sorting. Additionally, we could place more recycling bins around the campus and provide clear instructions on how to sort different types of waste.Secondly, the quality of food in our cafeteria has been a concern for many students. Some complain about the lack of variety, while others are worried about the hygiene and nutritional value of the meals. To tackle this issue, I suggest establishing a student food committee that consists of representatives from different grades. This committee can gather feedback from students, conduct regular inspections of the cafeteria, and communicate with the school administration to ensure improvements are made. Moreover, we can invite nutritionists to give lectures on healthy eating habits and work with the cafeteria staff to provide more diverse and nutritious options.In conclusion, it is essential for us to address these problems on our campus. By promoting garbage sorting and improving the quality of food in the cafeteria, we can create a healthier and more sustainable learning environment for everyone. Let's work together to make our school a better place.Thank you for your attention.2. 例题:假设你是李华,最近你的英国笔友Tom来信向你询问如何学好中文。
高考英语作文例题加范文5篇1. 例题:假如你是李华,你的美国笔友Tom想了解中国的传统节日,你给他写一封电子邮件,介绍中国的春节。
范文:Dear Tom,I am glad to receive your email and learn that you are interested in traditional Chinese festivals. In China, the Spring Festival is the most important festival of the year.The Spring Festival usually falls on the first day of the lunar calendar, which is usually in late January or early February. It is a time for family reunions, and people often travel long distances to return home for the holiday. During the festival, we have many customs and traditions, such as cleaning the house, pasting red couplets, and giving red envelopes with money to children.One of the most important customs of the Spring Festival is the New Year's Eve dinner, which is a big family feast. We eat a lot of delicious food, such as dumplings, fish, and rice cake. We also set off fireworks and firecrackers to celebrate the New Year.I hope this brief introduction to the Spring Festival gives you a better understanding of Chinese culture. If you have any more questions, feel free to ask me.Best regards,Li Hua2. 例题:请你以“保护环境,共建美丽家园”为题,写一篇英语演讲稿。
高中高考英语作文例题加范文5篇1. 例题:假设你是李华,你的好友Tom最近沉迷于电子游戏,学习成绩下降,你非常担心他。
请你给他写一封信,告诉他你的关切并提出建议。
范文:Dear Tom,I hope this letter finds you well. I have noticed that you have been addicted to electronic games lately, and I am really concerned about you. Your grades have been declining, and it's important for you to address this issue. I believe that you have the potential to do well academically, but you need to find a balance between your studies and leisure activities. I suggest that you limit the time spent on games and allocate more time to studying or engaging in other productive activities. Additionally, you can seek support from your family and friends to help you stay focused. Remember, your education is crucial for your future. I believe in you and know that you can overcome this challenge.Take care,Li Hua2. 例题:现在越来越多的人选择网购,你对此有何看法?请以"Online Shopping"为题,写一篇短文,阐述你的观点。
高中英语高考英语作文例题加范文5篇1. 例题:请谈谈你对音乐的看法。
范文:Music plays an important role in my life. It has the power to evoke emotions, uplift my spirits, and provide an escape from the daily routine. Whether I'm sad, happy, or feeling nostalgic, music is always there for me. It not only entertains but also inspires and motivates me. I believe that music is a universal language that transcends cultural boundaries and brings people together. It has the ability to convey messages and emotions that words alone cannot express. Whenever I listen to music or play an instrument, I feel a sense of joy and fulfillment. Music is truly a gift that enriches our lives.2. 例题:请谈谈你对青少年压力的看法。
范文:Teenage stress is a topic that deserves attention. As a high school student, I am no stranger to the pressures that come with academics, extracurricular activities, and social expectations. The intense competition for grades and college admissions can be overwhelming. Many teenagers also face pressure from their parents, peers, and society to conform to certain standards of success. This stress can have negative effects on our mental and physical well-being. It is crucial for schools, parents, and society as a whole to recognize the importance of mental health and provide support systems for teenagers. We need more open conversations about stress, better access to counseling services, and a shift in mindset that prioritizes holistic development rather than just academic achievements.3. 例题:请谈谈你对环保的看法。
高中英语高考英语作文例题加范文5篇1. 话题:环境保护请根据以下提示,写一篇短文,谈谈你对环境保护的看法。
提示:1)环境污染的问题日益严重;2)造成环境污染的原因;3)个人应该如何保护环境。
范文:Environmental ProtectionThe issue of environmental pollution has become increasingly severe in recent years. The main causes of environmental pollution include industrial emissions, vehicle exhausts, and improper waste disposal. As individuals, we have a responsibility to protect the environment.Firstly, we can reduce pollution by conserving energy and resources. For example, we should turn off lights when we leave a room, use public transportation or carpool whenever possible, and recycle waste products. Secondly, we must raise awareness about environmental protection. This can be done through education and public campaigns. The more people understand the importance of protecting the environment, the more actions will be taken to address the issue.In conclusion, environmental protection is crucial for the well-being of our planet and future generations. We must take immediate action to reduce pollution and promote sustainable practices. Let's work together to create a cleaner and healthier environment.2. 话题:青少年沉迷手机请根据以下提示,写一篇短文,谈谈你对青少年沉迷手机的看法。
30篇必背英语作文高考有哪些好范文英语作文要想写得好,平时的积累少不了。
平时我们就需要多背一些好的范文来积累词汇量以及短语用法,小编今天给大家分享高考必背英语作文范文,来看看吧!必背高考英语作文1、Cultural tourismWith the development of living standards, going out to have a tourism is becoming a part of our life. But at the same time, uncivilized behaviors in tourism are frequently happening. So cultural tourism has became a hot topic in the society.Especially in vacations, phenomena of uncivilized behavior in parks or museums everywhere. Even in foreign countries, our Chinese citizens still do naturally, it seriously affected our country's image. Of course, it has caused bad loss in ancient buildings and antiquities and our environments. So it's urgent to advocate to have a cultural tourism.Firstly, we should keep in mind the sense of protecting the environment. And when we have a tourism, we had better watch out the warning words carefully and then obey the rules. For the sake of ourselves and our country, let's do some meaningful things for cultural tourism.2、School lifeMy school life can be rich! And friends in the school study together play together eat together cleaning. Every day have a happy fulfilling. I was lucky enough to get along with classmate in a big family.We read the text together in the classroom every morning morning reaidng once we again together in class. In class we like again became a Nemesis wish the teacher show his name letoneself to speak. That is how we in every class.I remember when I was in the most happiness is I spit in the classroom my good friends and no don't care about me to take paper towel items to me let myself wiping his clothes. Strength of the students came to outside of the classroom to take the mop pool give off something I spit on the ground to clean and rub the ground bright as day. This made me feel very gratified. Even when I was at home some classmates or ask me to never mind. I did reply one by one they are also very hope I can get back to this family. The influence of this thing for me is very big.In this big family I very happy. Over time is the "children" our class has two students in the class to open a birthday party then the happy moments in our class is coming again.I love the family love my campus life with my classmates and friends!3、Importance of EnglishThe importance of English rests with the language being used in most countries in the world as a communicating tool. For example, a German and a Chinese can't speak opposite side's language, but they both know English. And then there is no problem between their language communication. We must know the importance and learn the language earnestly.The key to learn English well is to recite words. Words are the bricks of language building.Only keeping them in our mind, can we master them. To learn English well,we need to listen more English broadcast and contact with more foreingers so that we can practise our listening comprehansion. Only in this way, can we study for the purpose of application.4、Buyingthis morning i got up early and went to the market to buysome vegetable s instead my mother for the first time.the market was very crowded and busy with nearly all kinds of goods on display. some sellers were shouting at the top of their voice to attract the attention of the people. housewives were picking out vegetable s and bargaining with the sellers. a man was selling fresh fish, which were swimming in a big basin, and a lot of buyers crowded around it and chose what they wanted. one fruit seller, standing behind piles of fresh fruit, greeted me warmly, trying to persuade me to buy some. he felta little disappointed when i shook my head.5、议论文(带手机利弊)Dear Editor:I’m a senior three student.I’m writing to tell you my opinion on whethermiddle school students can go to school with mobile phones. I think they can do that.Because students can keep in touch with their friends and family wherever they are. Besides, the mobile phone is a way to have fun.However, every coin has 2 sides. There are some problems with using mobile phones. The ring of phones can disturb teachers and students in the classroom. What's more, some students can spend too much time and money on phone calls and sending messages.In conclusion, I suggest students not use phones in the classroom. Also, as it is expensive, the owner should take good care of it.Yours sincerely,Li Hua。
高中高考英语作文例题加范文5篇1. 题目:Your Opinion on Internet Addiction范文:In today's digital age, internet addiction has become a growing concern. In my opinion, while the internet brings convenience and opportunities, excessive use of it can lead to various negative consequences. Firstly, spending too much time online can negatively impact one's physical and mental health, as it often leads to a sedentary lifestyle and social isolation. Moreover, internet addiction can hinder personal relationships and academic performance. Therefore, it is crucial to strike a balance between utilizing the internet for its benefits and avoiding excessive.2. 题目:The Importance of Environmental Protection范文:Environmental protection plays a crucial role in preserving our planet for future generations. It is our responsibility to conserve natural resources, reduce pollution, and promote sustainable development. Firstly, by reducing our carbon footprint and adopting eco-friendly practices, such as recycling and using renewable energy sources, we can mitigate the negative impact of human activities on the environment. Secondly, raising public awareness through education and encouraging individuals to take action is essential. Governments, organizations, and individuals should work together to protect the environment and ensure a sustainable future. 3. 题目:The Impact of Social Media on Society范文:Social media has revolutionized the way we communicate and connect with others. While it brings numerous benefits, it also has certain negative impacts on society. Firstly, social media platforms provide a platform for people to share ideas, information, and experiences. It has facilitated global communication and promoted cultural exchange. However, excessive use of social media can lead to addiction, decreased productivity, and even mental health issues. Moreover, the spread of fake news and cyberbullying are also concerns associated with social media. Therefore, it is crucial to use social media responsibly and be aware of its potential drawbacks. 4. 题目:The Importance of Volunteering范文:Volunteering is an activity that benefits both individuals and society as a whole. Firstly, by volunteering, individuals can gain valuable skills and experiences, which can enhance personal growth and increase employability. Moreover, volunteering allows people to contribute to their communities and make a positive impact on others' lives. It promotes empathy, compassion, and a sense of social responsibility. Additionally, volunteering can also have a ripple effect, inspiring others to get involved and creating a more caring society. Therefore, it is essential to encourage and support volunteering opportunities.5. 题目:The Benefits and Drawbacks of Online Learning范文:Online learning has gained popularity in recent years, especially in the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic. It offers numerous benefits, such as flexibility, accessibility,and a wide range of course options. Students can access learning materials at their own pace and from anywhere with an internet connection. However, online learning also has certain drawbacks. Lack of face-to-face interaction and hands-on practical experience may hinder the learning process for some individuals. Additionally, technical difficulties and the need for self-discipline can be challenges. Therefore, a balanced approach that combines online and traditional learning methods is ideal to maximize the benefits of both.。
作文类型及范文提纲作文实用文图表作文图画作文开放作文作文书信通知应用文简历日记便条电子邮件一、提纲作文在英语课堂上,你喜欢你的老师授课时只用英语,还是英语、汉语兼用?某英语杂志社就此话题邀请中学生发表看法。
请围绕“How do you prefer your English classes to be taught? In English only,or in both English and Chinese?”这个问题,参考所给要点,选择一种授课形式,写一篇英语短文。
英语授课形式一:只用英语1、优点:有助于提高听说能力等2、缺憾:不易听懂等3结论:……授课形式二:英语、汉语兼用1、优点:易懂2、缺憾:氛围不浓3、结论:……注意:1.词数100~120,短文开头已给出(不计词数)。
2.参考词汇:atmosphere氛围满分文(一)I prefer my English classes to be taught in both English and Chinese, whose advantage is that it is easy for us to understand what the teacher talks about. The teacher first teaches the class in English, and then she explains those that are hard to understand to us so that we get a better knowing of the passage. That will be good for us.However, teaching the class in two languages will make the English atmosphere not so strong. Some students who wish to be taught in English will be disappointed.Except for the disadvantage, I think it is really good to hear two languages in classes. It can make us be more familiar with the foreign culture.名师指导:审题是作文的第一要素,本文的审题准确无误。
无论是要点的把握还是结构的组织都证明了这一点。
本文运用多种复杂句式,整体看来是不错的。
文中的一个复合句式显示了作者的英语功底。
其他出彩短语的使用也很地道,可以参看好句中的分析。
背诵内容:1.advantage n.优点2.be familiar with,对某人熟悉3. atmosphere n.气氛满分文(二)I prefer my English classes to be taught only in English because it is helpful for us to improve the ability of speaking and listening in a very short time. I have strong interest in English study and foreign culture, so I’d like to be totally immersed in the atmosphere of English so that I can quickly make progress. That’s the reason why I prefer total English. However, since we are all English beginners, it’s really hard to understand all that the teacher says. Sometimes we need Chinese explanation. So my viewpoint is that we are taught not only in English but also using Chinese as a minor way to explain things that are hard to understand.名师指导:本文写作十分成功。
语言和句式是本文最大的特点。
好词中词汇的使用,将作者的意思表达得完整而准确,从而映衬了词汇的重要性;其次,本文的句式以复杂句为主,表语、定语和状语从句的使用都十分到位。
应背好词:1. immerse v.沉浸2. explanation n.解释3. make progress 取得进步二、图表作文:例1Students Use of Computers1. 上图所示为某校大学生平均每周使用计算机的时间:1990年(2 hours), 1995年(4 hours), 2002年(14 hours),请描述其变化;2. 请说明发生这些变化的原因(可从计算机的用途、价格或社会发展等方面加以说明);3. 你认为目前大学生在计算机使用中有什么困难或问题。
参考范文(1)Student Use of ComputersAs is clearly shown in the chart, the number of hours students spent on computers increased from two to four hours per week from 1990 to 1995. Especially, the number rose to about 14 hour per week in 2002.There are three factors leading to the change. To begin with, the price of computers is getting much lower than before so that many students can afford it. In addition, it is very convenient for us to study with the help of computers. For example, e-mails enable us to keep in touch with our teachers and friends. Last but not least, with fast development of the modern society, a computer has become a must for many people. To sum up, low price, convenience and wide use contribute to the increase in the use of computers.As for me, student use of computers is a double-edged sword. On the one hand, it is a good helper in searching for information, drawing pictures, etc. One the other hand, various computer games might distract students from their studies. In brief, computers can serve us well if they are used in the right way.参考范文(2)Student Use of ComputersAs is clearly shown in the chart, the average number of hours a student spent on computers increased from two to four hours per week from 1990 to 1995. Especially, the number reached approximately 14 hour per week in 2002. Why are there such great changes during these days?There are three factors leading to this phenomenon. Firstly, because of the sharp decline in the price of computers, most college students can afford one. Secondly, the Internet provides access to various kinds of information students are interested in. Finally, playing computer games or surfing online is relaxing. To sum up, low price, easy access to information and wide use make students use computers a lot.As for me, computers do bring convenience to students; however, it is no good for students to spend too much time chatting online or playing computer games. In brief, in spite of the problems concerning the use of computers, we can’t deny that computers are of more merits than defects.例2Financial Sources of College Students要求:1、描述中美大学经济资助状况2、分析这种状况的成因3、预测中国大学生经济资助状况的可能变化Sample 1Financial Sources of College StudentsFrom the table, we can see clearly that Chinese college students and their American peers rely on different financial sources for their life and study. About 90% of Chinese students get money from their parents. In contrast, only 45% of American students resort to this way. About 40% of American students depend on part-time jobs for income, but only 5% of Chinese students do so. Scholarship is the financial source for 15% of American students, whereas only for 5% of Chinese students.There are several reasons leading to this difference. On the one hand, independence is greatly honored in American society, and students would be proud to depend on themselves. Besides, they have a more flexible schedule so they can have more time to do part-time jobs. On the other hand, some Chinese students take their parents’ financial support for granted. Similarly, parents believe it’s their duty to finance their children’s educationI think with the reform in college education, this tendency in China may be changed. The widespread adoption of credit-system will give Chinese students more time and flexibility to pursue part-time jobs and get more independence from their parents. Also, with the passage of time, both the students’ and the parents’ ideas will change greatly. Thus, more and more Chinese college students are sure to rely on themselves rather than on their parents for finance.Sample 2Financial Sources of College StudentsAccording to the table, the number of Chinese students who get money from their parents doubles that of American ones, 45% and 90% respectively. But the percentage of American students who depend on part-time jobs is much larger than that of Chinese ones. It can also be seen clearly that scholarship is the financial source for 15% of American students, while only for 5% of Chinese students.Several factors can account for the above difference. For one thing, independence is highly honored in American society and students take great pride in self-reliance. For another, American students have a more flexible schedule so they can have more time to do part-time jobs. Another contributing factor is that both Chinese students and their parents take parents’ financial support for granted.The tendency for Chinese college students to rely on their parents for finance may be changed. The widespread adoption of credit-system will give Chinese students more time and flexibility to pursue part-time jobs and get more independence from their parents. What’s more, great changes may take place not only in the students’ ideas but also in their parents’, which, in turn, will lead Chinese students to regard it as a pride to be self-reliant.如何用英语描述图表一、图表类型基本单词图表类型:table(表格)、chart(图表)、diagram(图标)、graph(多指曲线图)、column chart(柱状图)、pie graph(饼图)、tree diagram(树形图)、饼图:pie chart、直方图或柱形图:bar chart/histogram、趋势曲线图:line chart/curve diagram、表格图:table、流程图或过程图:flow chart/sequence diagram、程序图:processing/procedures diagram二、图表描述基本词语1、描述:show、describe、illustrate(说明,表明)、can be seen from、clear apparent(显而易见的,显然的)、reveal(揭露,揭示)、represent(表现,象征,代表)2、内容:figure(n.数据)、statistic(统计数据n.)、number(数量n.)Percentage(n.百分比,比例)、proportion(n.比,比例)三、常用的描述句型The table/chart/ diagram/graph shows (that).......According to the table/chart /diagram/graph,......As (is) shown in the table/chart/ diagram/graph, ......As can be seen from the table/chart/diagram/graph/figures,....... figures/statistics shows (that)……It can be seen from the figures/statistics.......We can see from the figures/statistics.......It is clear from the figures/statistics......It is apparent from the figures/statistics......table/chart/diagram/graph figures (that) ……table/chart/diagram/graph shows/describes/illustrates(that)......四、图表中的数据(Data)具体表达法1、表示数据变化的单词或者词组rapid/rapidly 迅速的,飞快的,险峻的sharp/sharply 锐利的,明显的,急剧的gradual/gradually 渐进的,逐渐的slight/slightly 稍微的、略微地stable/stably 稳定的2、其它在描述中的常用到的词significant changes 图中一些较大变化noticeable trend 明显趋势during the same period 在同一时期in terms of/in respect of/regarding 在……方面in contrast 相反,大不相同government policy 政府政策market forces 市场力量五、图表描述套句1.the table shows the changes in the number of A over the period from……to……该表格描述了在……年之……年间A数量的变化。