小学英语动词原形变过去式练习
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直接加edwalk走____________ climb爬_____________turn转弯____________ learn学习_____________cook dinner做饭____________ play the piano弹钢琴____________visit grandparents看望(外)祖父母__________________________clean the bedroom打扫卧室__________________________wash the clothes洗衣服__________________________answer the phone接电话__________________________listen to music听音乐__________________________clean the room打扫房间__________________________jump跳____________ row划____________ work工作____________show展示____________ look看____________ help帮助____________relax放松___________ return 归还_____________ pass传递______________ watch TV _____________________________________pick up leaves采摘树叶___________________________________paint绘画______________ kick踢______________ ski 滑雪______________ 直接加dlike像,喜欢______________ live居住______________dance跳舞______________ use a computer使用计算机______________love爱______________ taste尝______________close关上______________ prepare准备_____________不规则变化eat吃____________ have有;吃____________ buy买____________ take买;带____________ go去____________ sing唱歌____________ teach(taught)教run(ran)跑fight(fought)打架get up起床____________ swim游泳____________ fly飞____________ swing(swung)荡sleep(slept)睡觉sweep(swept) the floor扫地do做____________ make the bed铺床____________draw(drew) pictures画画write(wrote) a letter写信catch(caught)butterflies捉蝴蝶meet(met)见面drink(drank)喝tell(told)告诉ride(rode)骑find(found)寻找到drive(drove)驾驶come(came)来become(became)变成feel(felt)感觉到think(thought)思考meet(met)遇见fall(fell)落下leave离开_____________ wake(woke) up醒来bring带来____________ is___________ am___________ are____________ see看到_________ grow种植grew stand(stood)站立词形不变read books读书__________________ put放__________________set the table摆饭桌__________________ hit (hit)撞击、打cut 切、割_______ 最后一个字母双写再加edstop(stopped)停shop购物__________________把y变成i再加edempty the trash倒垃圾__________________一、单项选择( ) 1. The girl ____a red sweater is ______duty today.A. in, onB. in, inC. on, inD. on, on( ) 2. It’s very cold, _____your coat, please, Kate.A. put offB. put onC. puts onD. put in( ) 3. —— What day is today?—— It's ______.A. MondayB. a fine dayC. September 1stD. weekday ( ) 4. Shall we ______home?A. goB. goingC. goesD. went( ) 5. How much is the hot dog?A. TwoB. Three dollarsC. Four hot dogsD. Very much( ) 6. Whose book is it? It’s not ___ book, It’s ____A. my ,herB. mine ,hersC. My , hersD.mine,she二、阅读下面短文,选出最佳选项,将其序号填入提前括号内。
小学三年级英语动词过去式练习40题1. look -(looked)解析:look 是规则动词,过去式直接在后面加ed。
2. play -(played)解析:play 变为过去式,直接加ed。
3. jump -(jumped)解析:jump 属于规则动词,过去式加ed。
4. talk -(talked)解析:talk 变过去式,遵循规则加ed。
5. clean -(cleaned)解析:clean 变为过去式,在词尾加ed。
6. I ____ (eat) an apple yesterday. 答案:ate 解析:eat 的过去式是ate,yesterday 是过去的时间,要用过去式。
7. She ____ (see) a movie last week. 答案:saw 解析:see 的过去式是saw,last week 表明是过去发生的事情。
8. They ____ (have) a party last month. 答案:had 解析:have 的过去式是had,last month 提示用过去式。
9. He ____ (do) his homework yesterday evening. 答案:did 解析:do 的过去式是did,yesterday evening 表示过去。
10. We ____ (fly) kites last Sunday. 答案:flew 解析:fly 的过去式是flew,last Sunday 是过去的时间。
11. I ______ (play) football yesterday. 答案:played 解析:yesterday 是过去的时间,play 的过去式是played。
12. She ______ (eat) an apple last night. 答案:ate 解析:last night 表示过去,eat 的过去式是ate。
13. They ______ (have) a party last week. 答案:had 解析:last week 是过去时间,have 的过去式是had。
英语过去式六年级练习题一、根据所给动词的原形,写出其过去式。
1. go __________2. have __________3. see __________4. eat __________5. drink __________6. give __________7. swim __________8. write __________9. run __________10. take __________二、选择填空。
1. Yesterday, my father ________ to Shanghai by train.A. goesB. wentC. goingD. gone2. Lucy ________ a very delicious cake last night.A. makeB. makesC. madeD. making3. We ________ to the zoo on Sunday.A. goesB. wentC. goingD. gone4. They ________ basketball after school yesterday.A. playB. playsC. playedD. playing5. My sister ________ a new dress for the party.A. wearB. wearsC. woreD. wearing6. Tom ________ a funny movie with his friends yesterday.A. watchB. watchesC. watchedD. watching7. The students ________ their homework after school.A. doB. doesC. didD. doing8. Jack ________ his bike on the way to school this morning.A. rodeB. rideC. ridesD. riding9. Last week, we ________ a picnic in the park.A. haveB. hasC. hadD. having10. Sarah ________ her grandfather on his birthday.A. visitB. visitsC. visitedD. visiting三、用所给动词的适当形式填空。
三年级英语动词过去式练习30题1. look - ________ 答案:looked 解析:这是一个规则动词,直接在词尾加“ed”。
2. dance - ________ 答案:danced 解析:以不发音的“e”结尾的动词,直接加“d”。
3. walk - ________ 答案:walked 解析:规则动词,直接加“ed”。
4. talk - ________ 答案:talked 解析:直接加“ed”即可。
5. clean - ________ 答案:cleaned 解析:规则变化,加“ed”。
6. 写出下列动词的过去式:do -()答案:did解析:“do”的过去式是“did”,这是一个不规则变化。
7. 选择正确的过去式:come ()A. cameB. comed答案:A解析:“come”的过去式是“came”,不是“comed”,这是不规则变化。
8. 写出“have”的过去式()答案:had解析:“have”的过去式是“had”,属于不规则动词过去式。
9. 以下哪个是“eat”的过去式()A. eatedB. ate答案:B解析:“eat”的过去式是“ate”,“eated”是错误的形式。
10. 写出“see”的过去式()答案:saw解析:“see”的过去式是“saw”,是不规则的变化。
11. I ______ (play) football yesterday. 答案:played 解析:play 是规则动词,过去式直接在后面加ed,yesterday 是过去时间,所以用过去式played。
12. She ______ (eat) an apple last night. 答案:ate 解析:eat 是不规则动词,过去式是ate,last night 表示过去时间。
13. We ______ (visit) our grandparents last week. 答案:visited 解析:visit 是规则动词,过去式直接在后面加ed,last week 是过去时间。
初级练习题常见动词的过去式练习过去式练习一、动词过去式动词分为三种时态:一般现在时、一般过去时和将来时。
其中,一般过去时用于过去已经发生的动作或状态。
动词的过去式通常由动词原形后面加上-ed或者不规则变化而成。
本文将针对常见的动词过去式进行练习。
1. walk(走)过去式:walked例句:I walked to school yesterday.(昨天我走路去学校。
)2. play(玩)过去式:played例句:She played the piano at the concert.(她在音乐会上弹奏钢琴。
)3. study(学习)过去式:studied例句:He studied hard for the exam.(他为了考试而努力学习。
)4. eat(吃)过去式:ate例句:They ate dinner together last night.(他们昨晚一起吃晚餐。
)5. run(跑)过去式:ran例句:He ran fast and won the race.(他跑得很快,并赢得了比赛。
)6. write(写)过去式:wrote例句:She wrote a letter to her friend.(她给她的朋友写了一封信。
)7. sleep(睡觉)过去式:slept例句:I slept well last night.(昨晚我睡得很好。
)8. drink(喝)过去式:drank例句:They drank orange juice at the party.(他们在派对上喝橙汁。
)9. swim(游泳)过去式:swam例句:We swam in the pool yesterday.(我们昨天在游泳池里游泳。
)10. speak(说话)过去式:spoke例句:He spoke English fluently.(他流利地说英语。
)二、练习题根据句子的要求,填入适当的动词过去式。
1. Last night, they __________ (watch) a movie together.2. She __________ (visit) her grandparents last summer.3. We __________ (play) soccer in the park yesterday.4. He __________ (clean) his room this morning.5. Mary __________ (dance) at the party last night.6. They __________ (buy) a new car last week.7. I __________ (visit) my friend in the hospital yesterday.8. He __________ (study) French for three years.9. We __________ (travel) to Beijing last month.10. The children __________ (paint) pictures in art class yesterday.三、答案解析1. watched2. visited3. played4. cleaned5. danced6. bought7. visited8. studied9. traveled10. painted四、总结通过上述练习,我们巩固了常见动词的过去式变化规则。
直接加edwalk走____________ climb爬_____________turn转弯____________ learn学习_____________cook dinner做饭____________ play the piano弹钢琴____________visit grandparents看望(外)祖父母__________________________clean the bedroom打扫卧室__________________________wash the clothes洗衣服__________________________answer the phone接电话__________________________listen to music听音乐__________________________clean the room打扫房间__________________________jump跳____________ row划____________ work工作____________show展示____________ look看____________ help帮助____________relax放松___________ return 归还_____________ pass传递______________ watch TV _____________________________________pick up leaves采摘树叶___________________________________paint绘画______________ kick踢______________ ski 滑雪______________ 直接加dlike像,喜欢______________ live居住______________dance跳舞______________ use a computer使用计算机______________love爱______________ taste尝______________close关上______________ prepare准备_____________不规则变化eat吃____________ have有;吃____________ buy买____________ take买;带____________ go去____________ sing唱歌____________ teach(taught)教run(ran)跑fight(fought)打架get up起床____________ swim游泳____________ fly飞____________ swing(swung)荡sleep(slept)睡觉sweep(swept) the floor扫地do做____________ make the bed铺床____________draw(drew) pictures画画write(wrote) a letter写信catch(caught)butterflies捉蝴蝶meet(met)见面drink(drank)喝tell(told)告诉ride(rode)骑find(found)寻找到drive(drove)驾驶come(came)来become(became)变成feel(felt)感觉到think(thought)思考meet(met)遇见fall(fell)落下leave离开_____________ wake(woke) up醒来bring带来____________ is___________ am___________ are____________ see看到_________ grow种植grew stand(stood)站立词形不变read books读书__________________ put放__________________set the table摆饭桌__________________ hit (hit)撞击、打cut 切、割_______ 最后一个字母双写再加edstop(stopped)停shop购物__________________把y变成i再加edempty the trash倒垃圾__________________一、单项选择( ) 1. The girl ____a red sweater is ______duty today.A. in, onB. in, inC. on, inD. on, on( ) 2. It’s very cold, _____your coat, please, Kate.A. put offB. put onC. puts onD. put in( ) 3. —— What day is today?—— It's ______.A. MondayB. a fine dayC. September 1stD. weekday ( ) 4. Shall we ______home?A. goB. goingC. goesD. went( ) 5. How much is the hot dog?A. TwoB. Three dollarsC. Four hot dogsD. Very much( ) 6. Whose book is it? It’s not ___ book, It’s ____A. my ,herB. mine ,hersC. My , hersD.mine,she二、阅读下面短文,选出最佳选项,将其序号填入提前括号内。
四年级英语动词原形和过去式1、是(be) - was/were2、忍受(bear) - bore3、打击(beat) - beat4、变成(become) - became5、开始(begin) - began6、照看(babysit) - babysat7、吹(blow) - blew8、打破(break) - broke9、带来(bring) - brought10、建造(build) - built11、买(buy) - bought12、能够(can) - could13、抓住(catch) - caught14、选择(choose) - chose15、来(come) - came16、花费(cost) - cost17、割(cut) - cut18、受伤(hurt) - hurt19、打(hit) - hit20、让(let) - let学习英语的技巧:1、培养语感英语作为一种语言,需要培养语感。
培养语感的方法有很多,例如多听、多说、多读、多写。
听英语音乐、看英语电影、听英语新闻、读英语文章、写英语日记等都是很好的方法。
通过不断地接触英语,让自己沉浸在英语环境中,可以更好地掌握英语语言的感觉和表达方式。
2、学习语法语法是英语学习的重要基础。
学习语法需要系统性和条理性,可以购买语法教材或上网查找相关的语法资料。
要在实践中不断地应用语法知识,通过不断地练习和运用,加深对语法的理解和掌握。
3、练习口语口语是英语学习中非常重要的一部分。
练习口语可以培养语感和提高口语表达能力。
可以通过和英语母语者交流、参加英语角、模拟对话等方式进行口语练习。
可以借助语音识别软件、语音聊天工具等工具进行自我练习和评估。
三年级上册go- went 去look-looked 看eat-ate吃三年级下册meet-met 遇见see-saw 看come-came 来watch-watched 观看draw-drew 画画jump-jumped跳open-opened 打开taste-tasted 品尝play-played 玩feed-feed(fed)喂养四年级上册go-went 去please-pleased 请have-had 吃pass-passed 传递use-used 使用四年级下册run-run 跑get up-got up 起床go to school-went to school 去学校go home-went home 回家go to bed-went to bed 上床睡觉wear-wore 穿put on-put on 穿上close-closed 关want-wanted想要take-took 买五年级上册know-knew 知道fun-funned 逗笑wait-waited 等待do homework-did homework 写作业watch-TV-watched TV 看电视read books-read books 看书play-computer-did housework 做家务cook the meals-cooked the meals 做饭empty the trash-emptied the flowers 浇花sweep the floor-swept the floor 扫地clean the bedroom-打扫教室wash the windows-washed the windows 擦窗户make the bed-made the bed铺床set the table-set the table 摆饭桌wash the clothes-washed the clothes 洗衣服do the dishes-did the dishes 洗碗碟put away the clothes-put away the clothes收拾衣服play chess-played chess 下棋tell-told 说work-worked 工作use a computer-used a computer 使用计算机have a try-had a try 试一试五年级下册do morning exercises -did morning exercises 晨练eat breakfast-ate breakfast 吃早饭have English class-had English class 上英语课play sports-played sports 进行体育运动eat dinner-ate dinner 吃晚饭climb mountains-climbed mountains 爬山go shopping-went shopping 购物go hiking-went hiking 去远足play the piano-played the piano 弹钢琴visit grandparent-visited grandparent 看望(外)祖父母fly kites-flew kites 放风筝plant trees-planted tress 种树make a snowman-made a snowman 堆雪人swim-swan 游泳skate-skated 滑冰sleep-slept 睡觉draw pictures-drew pictures 画画cook dinner-cooked dinner 做饭read a book-read a book 看书answer the phone-answered the phone 接电话listen to music-listened the music 听音乐clean the room-cleaned the room 打扫房间write a letter-wrote a letter 写信write an e-mail-wrote a letter 写电子邮件fly-flew 飞jump-jumped 跳run-ran 跑climb-climbed 往上爬fight-fought 打架swing-swang 荡秋千take-took 讲话drink water-drank water喝水send-sent 寄take picture-took pictures 照相watch insects-watched insects 观察昆虫pick up leaves-picked up leaves 采摘树叶do an experiment-did an experiment 做实验catch butterflies-caught butterflies 捉蝴蝶count leaves-collected leaves 收集树叶write a report-wrote a report 写报告play chess-played chess下棋六年级上册go to school-went to school 上学stop-stopped 停get to-got to到达find-found 寻找remember-remembered 记住mean-meant 意思是drive-drove 驾驶buy-bought 购买turn-turned 转弯get off-got off 下车ride a bike-rode a bike 骑自行车dive-dived跳水live-lived 居住teach-taught 教go-went 去play the violin-played the violin 拉小提琴make kites-made kites 制作风筝collect stamps-collected stamps 集邮design-designed 设计say-said 说六年级下册Think-thought 思考study-studied 学习kick-kicked 踢bounce-bounced 反弹go swimming-went swimming 游泳go fishing-went fishing 钓鱼study-studied 学习learn-learned 学习sing-sang唱歌dance-danced 跳舞row-rowed 划(船)go skiing-went skiing 去滑雪leave-left 离开hear-heard 听见trip-tripped 旅行have a fever 发烧hurt-hurt 疼痛have a cold-had a cold 伤风have a toothache-had a toothache 牙疼have a headache-had a headache 头疼have a sore throat-had a sore throat 喉咙疼。
四年级英语动词过去式练习30道1. I ______ (go) to the park yesterday. 答案:went 解析:go 的过去式是went,yesterday 是过去的时间,要用过去式。
2. She ______ (eat) an apple last night. 答案:ate 解析:eat 的过去式是ate,last night 表示过去。
3. They ______ (play) football on Sunday. 答案:played 解析:play 的过去式是played,描述过去发生的动作。
4. He ______ (watch) TV yesterday evening. 答案:watched 解析:watch 的过去式是watched,yesterday evening 是过去时间。
5. We ______ (see) a movie last week. 答案:saw 解析:see 的过去式是saw,last week 表明过去的时间。
6. I ______ (play) football with my friends yesterday. 答案:played 解析:yesterday 是过去的时间,play 的过去式是played。
7. We ______ (study) hard for the test last week. 答案:studied 解析:last week 表示过去,study 的过去式是studied。
8. She ______ (dance) beautifully at the school party. 答案:danced 解析:at the school party 表明是过去发生的,dance 的过去式是danced。
9. They ______ (sing) songs happily in the music class. 答案:sang 解析:无明显标志词,但根据语境是过去的动作,sing 的过去式是sang。
四年级英语动词过去式的变化规则练习题30题(答案解析)1.I played football yesterday. “played”的原形是_____.A.playB.playsC.playing答案解析:A。
“played”是动词“play”的过去式,原形是“play”。
选项B“plays”是第三人称单数形式。
选项C“playing”是现在分词形式。
2.She watched TV last night. “watched”的原形是_____.A.watchB.watchesC.watching答案解析:A。
“watched”是动词“watch”的过去式,原形是“watch”。
选项B“watches”是第三人称单数形式。
选项C“watching”是现在分词形式。
3.He cleaned his room yesterday. “cleaned”的原形是_____.A.cleanB.cleansC.cleaning答案解析:A。
“cleaned”是动词“clean”的过去式,原形是“clean”。
选项B“cleans”是第三人称单数形式。
选项C“cleaning”是现在分词形式。
4.They listened to music yesterday. “listened”的原形是_____.A.listenB.listensC.listening答案解析:A。
“listened”是动词“listen”的过去式,原形是“listen”。
选项B“listens”是第三人称单数形式。
选项C“listening”是现在分词形式。
5.We visited our grandparents last weekend. “visited”的原形是_____.A.visitB.visitsC.visiting答案解析:A。
“visited”是动词“visit”的过去式,原形是“visit”。
选项B“visits”是第三人称单数形式。
动词过去式的练习题动词过去式的练习题动词是语言中最基本的词类之一,它用来表示一个行为或状态。
在英语中,动词的过去式形式是我们学习英语时必须掌握的一部分。
为了帮助大家更好地掌握动词过去式,下面将给大家提供一些练习题,希望对大家的学习有所帮助。
练习一:根据动词的原形写出过去式1. go2. eat3. swim4. see5. run6. drink7. write8. take9. sleep10. speak练习二:选择正确的动词过去式填空1. Yesterday, I (go / went) to the park with my friends.2. She (eat / ate) a delicious meal for dinner last night.3. They (swim / swam) in the pool during the summer.4. We (see / saw) a movie at the cinema last weekend.5. He (run / ran) a marathon and won the first place.6. She (drink / drank) a cup of coffee in the morning.7. I (write / wrote) a letter to my pen pal yesterday.8. He (take / took) a taxi to the airport this morning.9. They (sleep / slept) late because they had a party last night.10. She (speak / spoke) fluent English at the conference.练习三:改写下列句子的动词形式,使其变成过去式1. He walks to school every day. → He __________ to school yesterday.2. They play soccer on weekends. → They __________ soccer last weekend.3. She reads a book before bedtime. → She __________ a book before bedtime yesterday.4. I write in my diary every night. → I __________ in my diary last night.5. We take the bus to work. → We __________ the bus to work this morning.练习四:根据句子的意思,填入合适的动词过去式1. The cat __________ (catch) a mouse in the garden yesterday.2. They __________ (buy) a new car last month.3. We __________ (meet) our friends at the café this afternoon.4. She __________ (find) her lost keys under the sofa.5. He __________ (lose) his wallet on the way home.练习五:阅读短文,根据上下文填入合适的动词过去式Last summer, my family and I __________ (go) on a vacation to the beach. We__________ (swim) in the ocean, built sandcastles, and __________ (enjoy) the beautiful weather. In the evening, we __________ (watch) the sunset and __________(have) a barbecue on the beach. It was a memorable trip that we __________ (remember) for years to come.通过以上的练习题,相信大家对动词过去式的使用有了更深入的了解。
小学生语法专项练习题名词练习一.写出下列单数名词的复数形式1.orange_______________2.box__________3.woman____________4.tomato________5.bus_______6.boy________7.baby _______8.watch_______ 9.photo________10.class_______ 11.foot________12.house________13.pen_______14.car________ 15.horse________ 16.radio_______17.dish________18.child________答案:1 oranges 2. Boxes 3. women 4. tomatoes 5.buses 6. boys 7babies8.watches 9. Photos 10 classes 11. feet 12 houses 13 pens 14 cars 15 horses16. radios 17 dishes 18 children二.将下列单词的复数形式改成单数形式1.doctors_________2.cities_______3.pianos__________4..ears________5.churches_______6.leaves_________7.teeth________8.zoos____9.brushes ________ 10.knives__________11.men _________12.pears _________ 答案1. doctor 2 city 3 piano 4. ear 5. church 6. leaf 7 tooth 8zoo 9brush 10 knife11.man 12 pear三.请从括号里选出正确的答案1. Please give me__(two /two cups of )coffee.2. There are a lot of___(sheep /sheeps ) on the farm.3. I’d like some__ (bread / breads ) and___ (potato /potatoes).4. Look! There is a ___(mouse /mice) in the corner.5. He bought_____(a piece of /a piece ) paper.6. “Where is___ (Woman’s / Women’s) Room?” asked Susan.7. ____ (The girl’s/The girls’ ) hobby is drawing.8. Aunt Lucy sent_____ (a child’s /a children’s ) book to me.红色为答案冠词练习一.在空格内填上a或an1._____ear2.______actor3._____hen4.______toy5.____university6.______ elephant7.______hat8.______umbrella9.______rabbit 10.______idea11.______hour 12_______ honest boy 13.______interesting book14.______easy question 15.______orange dress16_______X-ray machine 17______ice cream答案1.an2. an3. a4. a5. a6. an 7 a. 8. an 9. a 10. an 11. an 12.an 13 an 14. an 15.an16.an 17 an二.选择填空1.Mom tells her little daughter _____ old story every night.A. aB. /C. anD. the2. ______computer on the table is Susan’s.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /3.There is ______ map of the world on ______wall. ______map is mine.A. a, a, AB. a, the, TheC. the, the, TheD. the, the, A5. ______Spring comes after______winter.A. /, /B.The, /C.The, theD.A, the6.I bought ______shoes yesterday. ______ shoes are very beautiful.A. a, TheB. a pair of, TheC. the, TheD. a pair, The pair7.He was ______ soldier in the Second World War.A. aB. anC. theD. /8.She can play______ and ______.A. the tennis, the guitarB. tennis, guitarC. the tennis, guitarD. tennis, the guitar9.I can see______moon and ______clouds in the sky.A. the, aB. a, aC. the, /D. the, the11. ______Tian’anmen Square is in__Beijing. A. /, / B. A, / C. The, / D. /, the12.—Can you tell me ______nearest bookshop?—Go straight and turn right at_______third crossing, and you will see it.A. the, aB. the, theC. a, theD. the, /红色为答案。
小学语法规则动词的过去式及练习一般过去时中的动词通常用动词的过去式形式来表示,而动词的过去式是在动词原形的基础上变化的。
动词的过去式可以分为规则动词过去式和不规则动词过去式。
一、规则动词的过去式变化如下:(1)一般情况下在动词原形后直接加-ed。
如:help→helped want→wanted work→workedact →acted look →looked call →calledopen→opened need →needed listen →listenedwash →washed(2)以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,直接加-d。
如:live→liveduse→usedlike→likedhope →hoped(3)以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,双写词尾辅音字母,再加-ed。
如: stop →stopped plan →planned fit →fitted(4)以辅音字母+y结尾的动词变y为i,再加-ed。
如:study→studied worry →worried try→triedcopy→copied cry→cried carry →carried(5)以元音字母加y结尾的词,直接加-ed。
如: play→played enjoy →enjoyedstay →stayed二、规则动词过去式的读音也有规律可循。
口诀:清后/t/,元浊/d/, /t//d/之后读/id/。
(1)清辅音/p//k//f/ /s/等后,ed要读/t/。
如:ask→asked /a:skt/cook→cooked /kukt/pass→passed /pa:st/(2)元音或浊辅音/b//g//v//z//m/等后,ed要读/d/。
如:move→moved /mu:vd/live →lived/livd/listen →listened //lisndstay→stayed /steid/(3)/t/或/d/后,ed读/id/。
(完整版)小学动词原形和过去式练习题小学动词原形和过去式练题动词原形和过去式动词是表示行为或状态的词汇。
一般情况下,动词有原形和过去式两种形式。
原形表示现在或未来的动作,而过去式表示已经发生的动作。
练题1. 下面列举了一些动词,请写出它们的过去式:- 跑:- 吃:- 看:- 游泳:- 研究:2. 根据句子的上下文,填入适当的动词的过去式:- 昨天我(go)去公园了。
- 她昨天(sing)了一首歌。
- 我们上周(visit)了博物馆。
- 他们昨天(play)了足球。
3. 根据题意,从括号中选择适当的动词的过去式填空:- 他们昨天(do / did)他们的家庭作业。
- 昨天他(go / went)去看电影了。
- 她上周五(eat / ate)了一顿大餐。
- 我们昨天(see / saw)一部很有趣的电影。
4. 写出下列动词的原形:- ran:- ate:- saw:- swam:- went:5. 请把下列动词的原形改为过去式:- run:- eat:- see:- swim:- write:6. 根据图片的提示,填入动词的过去式:- He _____________ (ride) his bike yesterday.- They _____________ (dance) at the party last night. - She _____________ (paint) a picture last week.- We _____________ (sing) a song in the concert.7. 根据句子的上下文,将动词改为过去式:- I usually (have) breakfast at 7 AM. [had]- The cat (catch) the mouse. [caught]- They (help) their friend with homework. [helped]- We (watch) a movie last night. [watched]总结动词的原形和过去式是研究语言时的重要基础。
动词过去式变化规则与其练习(含答案)动词过去式变化规则及其读音规则1、一般情况下动词词尾加-ed如:8.动词原形中的ell改为old变成过去式。
work---workedplay---played如:wanted----wantedact----actedsell—soldtell—told2、以不发音的-e结尾动词动词词尾加9.动词原形中的an 改为oo变成过去式。
-d如:如:live---livedmove----movedtaste---tastedstand—stoodunderstand—understoodhope---hoped10.以ought和aught结尾且读音是〔:t〕3、以辅音字母+y结尾的动词把-y变为的过去式。
如:-i再加-ed如:bring—broughtbuy—boughtthink—study---studiedcopy---copiedcry---criedthoughtcatch—caughtteach—taughtcarry---carried11.以ould结尾且读音为〔ud〕的情态动词4、以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词过去式。
如:双写词尾辅音字母再加-ed如:can—couldshall—shouldwill—wouldstop---stopped12.把动词原形中的o改为a变成过去式。
5、不规则动词的过去式变化规律性不强如:须多加记忆。
e—camebee—becamego–wentmake–madeget–gotbuy-bought13.在动词原形后加d或t变成过去式并e-camefly-flew且发生音变。
如:不规则动词的过去式的构成hear〔hi〕—heard〔h:d〕say 〔sei〕—said〔sed〕mean〔mi:n〕—meant〔ment〕1.把动词原形中的i 改为a变成过去式。
如:14.动词的过去式与动词原形一样。
如:begin—begandrink—drankgive—gavelet—letmust—mustput—putread—read〔red〕ring—rangsing—sangsit—satswim—swam15.不符合上述规律的动词过去式。
动词过去式变化规则及其读音规则1、一般情况下,动词词尾加-ed ,如:work ---worked play---played wanted----wanted act----acted2、以不发音的-e 结尾动词,动词词尾加-d,如:live---lived move----moved taste---tasted hope---hoped3、以辅音字母+ y结尾的动词,把-y变为-i 再加-ed,如:study---studied copy---copied cry---cried carry---carried4、以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,双写词尾辅音字母,再加-ed,如:stop ---stopped5、不规则动词的过去式变化规律性不强,须多加记忆。
go –went make –made get –got buy - bought come - came fly-flew不规则动词的过去式的构成1.把动词原形中的i改为a,变成过去式。
如:begin—began,drink—drank,give—gave,ring—rang,sing—sang,sit—sat,swim—swam2.把重读开音节中的i改为o,变成过去式。
如:drive—drove,ride—rode,write—wrote 3.改动词原形中的aw /ow为ew,变成过去式。
如:draw—drew,grow—grew,know—knew,throw—threw(动词show除外,show—showed)4.动词原形中的e改为o,变成过去式。
如:get—got,forget—forgot5.动词原形中的ee改为e,变成过去式。
如:feed—fed,meet—met6.动词原形中的eep改为ept,变成过去式。
如:keep—kept,sleep—slept,sweep—swept 7.动词原形中的eak改为oke,变成过去式。
一.动词过去式归类总结一、动词过去式的规则变化1.一般情况下,动词词尾加 -ed如:work ---worked, play---played, want----wanted, act----acted?2.以不发音的 -e 结尾动词,动词词尾加 -d 把动词原形最后的e去掉,加e/ed如:live---lived, move----moved, like--liked, hope---hoped二、动词过去式的不规则变化1. 把动词原形中的o改为a,变成过去式。
如:become—became, come—came2.把动词原形中的i改为a,变成过去式。
如:begin—began,drink—drank,give—gave,ring—rang,sing—sang,sit—sat,swim—swam 3.把重读开音节中的i改为o,变成过去式。
如:drive—drove,ride—rode,win—won,write—wrote4.动词原形中的e改为o,变成过去式。
如:get—got,forget—forgot5.动词原形中的eep改为ept,变成过去式。
如:keep—kept,sleep—slept,sweep—swept6. 动词原形中的an改为oo,变成过去式。
如:stand—stood,understand—understood7.改动词原形中的aw /ow为ew,变成过去式。
如:draw—drew,grow—grew,know—knew,throw—threw(动词show除外,show—showed)8.动词原形中的eak改为oke,变成过去式。
如:break—broke,speak—spoke9.动词原形中的ell改为old,变成过去式。
如:sell—sold,tell—told10.以ought和aught结尾,且读音是[ :t]的过去式。
如:bring—brought,buy—bought,think—thought,catch—caught,teach—taught 11.以ould结尾且读音为[ud]的情态动词过去式。