高一英语必修2第一单元练习题及答案

高一英语必修2第一单元检测试题（附答案）第二部分词汇知识运用(共两节, 满分30分)第一节多项选择(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)21. If you want to the narrow alleys(胡同)of old Beijing, you’d better use the pedicab(三轮车).A. exploreB. expressC. exchangeD. explode22. —What happened to the family in the accident?—All of the family the daughter got injured. Fortunately, they are all improving.A. other thanB. rather thanC. less thanD. more than23. You may not understand what they have done, because they a younger generation.A. belong toB. apply toC. refer toD. appeal to24. (2013•南宁高一检测)—, a ten-year-old boy can finish the task in ten days. —He is quite talented and diligent as well.A. ExactlyB. FortunatelyC. HappilyD. Amazingly25. —The kind-hearted lady is popular with her neighbors, right?—Yes, she is ready to help others without expecting anything.A. in storeB. in returnC. in chargeD. in turn26. At present, many people from countryside went to the cities better jobs.A. in search ofB. in place ofC. in memory ofD. in spite of27. the website of the Fire Department in your city, and you will learn a lot about fire fighting.A. SellB. SelectC. ShootD. Search28. —Brad is Jane’s brother.—he reminds me so much of Jane!A. No doubtB. Above allC. No wonderD. Of course29. It is believed that there’s little chance that mankind would a nuclear war.A. standB. persuadeC. transformD. survive30. The new bridge by the famous architect is under construction now.A. builtB. designedC. blownD. damaged第二节完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分)What I noticed first about my new parrot, Chico, was that he couldn’t fly. His wings had been cut short and he was stuck on the31just like us humans. When the weather turned nice, I took Chico outside. I sat him on a branch of a tree, hoping to make him32. At first he seemed 33. He walked back and forth on the branch looking anxious or nervous. He didn’t even flap his wings in an attempt to fly. Somehow he knew he was34.One day Chico got especially excited. He paced back and forth and made an incredible amount of 35. Then all of a sudden he stopped and let out an even louder scream. He started36 flapping his wings for the first time ever—then he lifted off the37like a space shuttle! I was amazed and38. Little did I know his feathers had been growing back, and Chico had been39until the moment was ripe for escape!Two days later Chico40. First I tried to trick him back with food, but he would not come near me. Then I took his41and put it away—still he would not come. Finally, I made him a firm promise that I would let him42every day if the weather was nice as long as he did come back. 43, he flew onto my shoulder.From that day on, whenever the weather was good I would let him out early and he would fly around and be back before dark. The44lasted for two months before suddenly Chico became45. The vet said that he had been infected with a disease from the pigeons in the neighborhood. Within a few days he died.I was very sad. The46crossed my mind that if I had not set him free to fly, he would be still alive. But what47 is there in being a bird if you can’t fly?Chico made his first break for48on a late Monday afternoon in April. When will you make yours? You too can take a49when the conditions are right, knowing you too, in your own way, were built to fly. If you don’t50, what will be the purpose of your life?31. A. floor B. earth C. scene D. road32. A. smarter B. healthierC. happierD. stronger33. A. disappointed B. determinedC. excitedD. confused34. A. incapable B. disabledC. wrongD. stupid35. A. noise B. progressC. energyD. consideration36. A. sl owly B. gentlyC. madlyD. gracefully37. A. ground B. tree C. cage D. branch38. A. moved B. shockedC. delightedD. excited39. A. struggling B. pacingC. flyingD. waiting40. A. left B. returnedC. survivedD. recovered41. A. cage B. feather C. chain D. food42. A. in B. out C. off D. alone43. A. As usual B. At that momentC. Once in a whileD. At the same time44. A. action B. attempt C. routine D. effort45. A. active B. injured C. sad D. ill46. A. fact B. concernC. thoughtD. detail47. A. sense B. mistakeC. interestD. problem48. A. life B. freedom C. fun D. food49. A. break B. holiday C. chance D. look50. A. keep yourself busy B. cheer yourself upC. let yourself downD. set yourself free第三部分阅读理解(共20小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分)AA blue diamond broke a world record today, reaching a price of about $9. 6 million, or about $1. 8 million per carat(克拉), according to auctioneer(拍卖人)Bonhams.The diamond is brilliant blue and is set in a ring made by Italian jeweler Bulgari around 1965. The high price likely comes from the diamond’s unusual color as well as its brilliant setting. Bulgari is a company beloved by the Hollywood celebrities(名人), and blue diamonds are rarely up for sale. This particular blue diamond also happens to be a large mass of ice a t 5. 3 carats.The diamond is a“fancy deep-blue(花式深蓝)”stone. According to Bonhams, less than 1 percent of all diamonds mined are blue diamonds. “Blu e diamonds, especially those over 5. 00 carats, are extremely rare to see on the market and continue to be highly sought-after, ”Jean Ghika, the director of Bonhams’ European jewelry department, said in a statement. “We are honored to have handled the sale of such a unique precious stone. ”The previous record for the price of a diamond per carat was $1. 68 million, according to Bonhams.51. The passage mainly tells us.A. a blue diamond breaking a world record because of its high priceB. a blue diamond breaking a world record because of its brilliant blueC. a blue diamond breaking a world record because of its meaningful backgroundD. a blue diamond breaking a world record because it is a“fancy deep-blue”stone52. The reason why the blue diamond gets the high price is that.A. it has an unusual colorB. it has a brilliant settingC. it has unusual color and brilliant settingD. many Hollywood celebrities love it53. According to the passage, the following are true EXCEPT that.A. the ring with the diamond set in was made in 1965B. only 1 percent of all diamonds mined are blue diamondsC. the price of a diamond per carat had ever been $1. 68 millionD. blue diamonds are seldom sold54. Which of the following is similar to the underlined word in Paragraph 3 in meaning?A. boughtB. soldC. dealt withD. began withBWhen Josephine Cooper was growing up, she learned the importance of charity from her parents. Although they made a modest living for their family of 10, they insisted on sharing with those less fortunate.Half a century later, Mrs. Cooper became a beloved volunteer at the San Diego Food Bank, where she devoted herself to helping others. She organized and ran a distribution center of a church, helping it become the organization’s largest em ergency food distribution center in San Diego. She was one of the 25 outstanding senior volunteers in the nation selected and invited to Washington D. C. to receive an award.“She was the main person who helped us make that program grow, ” said Mike Doody, former director of the Food Bank. “She had a way of getting people to work together and to work hard. She was determined and stubborn, but in a good way. She had a good heart. ”People knew her as “Grandma” because of her selflessness and her devotion to h elping hungry children and families. “She reminded people of their Grandma, ” Doody said.As a widow with a young child in 1979, Mrs. Cooper was helped through a difficult financial time when the Food Bank provided her with groceries. “She devoted her life to giving back, ”said her daughter, Monica Cooper. It wasn’t unusual for a local church to call Mrs. Cooper to ask her to aid a needy family. “She would give people food out of her cupboard. Sometimes we would cook a meal for a family living in their car, ”Monica Cooper said.Although Mrs. Cooper was honored to receive the national award for her volunteer work, she said being able to help others was her reward. She died of liver disease and kidney failure, aged 93.55. The underlined word “charity” in Para graph 1 refers to.A. offering helpB. donating moneyC. providing servicesD. showing sympathy56. The San Diego Food Bank is meant to.A. distribute food in case of emergencyB. help hungry children and familiesC. give basic first-aid treatmentD. train some senior volunteers57. From what Monica Cooper said, we know that.A. she is in financial troubleB. she was finally rewardedC. she once misunderstood her motherD. she thinks highly of her mother58. Mrs. Cooper’s story suggests that.A. everyone needs a grandma nearbyB. children are what their parents areC. a sound mind is in a sound bodyD. a mother’s love never changesCFor tourists tired of traditional sightseeing tours, one Berlin tour guide is offering something altogether differe nt: a tour of Berlin’s public conveniences.Tour guide Anna Haase wanted to take visitors to Berlin off the beaten track and came up with the novel idea of showing them some of the German capital’s most famous toilets.She takes groups ar ound the city’s lavatories, telling them about the history of the toilet’s development from biblical times to the present day and showing them toilets ranging from the oldest and most primitive to the newest and most technical.Haase came up with the idea of taking a close r look at Berlin’s “WCs” after attending the annual International Tourist Guide Day in 2005 in Berlin, when the theme was “oases of calm”.“I thought my colleagues would probably all do tours of parks and churches, but I wanted to break a taboo and explain the history of Berlin’s hygiene and toilet culture, ”she told Reuters. Highlights of the tour include a visit to a toilet block dating from the late 19th century and a trip to the Kaiser’s fully restored bathroom at the Potsdamer Platz square.She also wants to use the tour to draw attention to the lack of toilets for tour groups in Berlin. Haase says that the toilet tours are in demand, especially from clubs and societies, as well as from people with a specialist or professional interest in the topic.“At first people tend to turn their nose up, but then they are generally surprised at the interesting facts that they learn about on the tour, ”she said.In keeping with the tour’s theme, the meeting point is at the 19th century toilet block at the Gendarmenm arkt square, while a restaurant called “The Loo” is the finishing point. There tourists are shown a Japanese automatic toilet which costs as much as a small car, according to Haase.59. What did Anna Haase mean by saying “I wanted to break a taboo”?A. She had to do her job well.B. She wanted to break the routine.C. She wanted to have a break.D. She was eager to work with other guides.60. What can be learnt from the text?A. Toilets in Berlin are the best around the world.B. Berlin has taken many ways to encourage tourism.C. Berlin has a “revolution” in the management of public toilets.D. There are no enough toilets for tour groups in Berlin.61. Why is “The Loo” chosen as the finishing point of the tour?A. It’s a famous restaurant.B. The toilet there has a long history.C. It’s where an automatic toilet lies.D. It stands near the Gendarmenmarkt square.62. Which of the following can be the best title of the text?A. Berlin—Tourist ResortB. Toilets—Public FacilitiesC. Famous Guide—Anna HaaseD. Special Tour—Famous ToiletsDThe Leshan Giant Buddha is a statue of Maitreya(弥勒大佛)in sitting posture. The Buddha is located in Sichuan Province, facing Min River, Qingyi River and Dadu River. In December, 1996, the Buddha was included by UNESCO on the list of the World Heritage(世界遗产).The statue was begun in the year 713 in the Tang Dynasty, and finished in the year 803. The Buddha is 71 meters high. The 8-meter-long instep(脚背)is big enough for one hundred people to sit on and the 28-meter-wide shoulder is large enough to be a basketball playground.A monk called Hai Tong is connected with the Buddha forever. At that time, wild waters brought out many boat accidents and people just put the disaster down to the presence of a water spirit. So Hai Tong decided to make a statue beside the river thinking that the Buddha would bring the water spirit under control. After 20 years’ begging from door to door, he finally collected enough money for the plan. When some local government officials tried to get this amount of money, Hai Tong said that they could get his eyeballs but not the money raised for the Buddha. After he dug out his eyeballs, these officials ran away scared. The project was half done when Hai Tong passed away, and two of his disciples(门徒)continued the work. After a total of 90 years’ hard work, the project was finally completed.Having such a long history, the Buddha was nearly destroyed by the wind and rain. The Chinese government began the repairing work in 1963 under the instructions of experts from UNESCO.63. What’s the main idea of this passage?A. To explain the Leshan Giant Buddha briefly.B. To tell us how the Leshan Giant Buddha was built.C. To say where the Leshan Giant Buddha is.D. To mention how the Leshan Giant Buddha came into the World Heritage.64. How did Hai Tong get the money for the Buddha?A. By calling for donation.B. By working on the river.C. By asking the government.D. By selling his eyeballs.65. According to the passage, the Leshan Giant Buddha.A. was completed when Hai Tong was aliveB. didn’t exist nowC. played a good role in controlling the riverD. has been a World Heritage site for over ten years66. In this passage, Hai Tong can be best described as.A. generousB. cruelC. easy-goingD. long-sufferingESeventy-three-year-old Gary selected his food in Value Mart more carefully than NASA chose its candidates for the space shuttle. Skim milk was $2. 99, on sale from $3. 49; white bread, 89 cents with a discount; table salt, 99 cents, 20 cents off the regular price. Leaving the cashier(收银员), he estimated that he had saved 80 cents today. He was pleased that he had got good value for his money again.At the exit, the cold wind reminded him of his gloves. “Now where are they ? ”Not in the coat pockets. Not in the grocery bag, either. The worried man made a thorough search of all his pockets, again including the grocery bag. Now he was sure they must have been dropped somewhere inside the store.Old Gary had bought the black gloves at a 25% discount ten years ago. His quick decision to buy the expensive gloves turned out to be a good one, which even promoted his social status on the bus, as poorer passengers stared at him enviously. Losing this favorite possession was almost like losing a child to him.Gary re-entered the store with long steps. He followed the same route he had walked before. There were all open passages and it did not take long to be convinced that the gloves were not in sight.“Society has changed; people have changed, ”he murmured to himself. “Years ago, if somebody picked up something lost, they would give it back. Not any more! ”On his way out, he went over to the cashier to ask if she had received any lost gloves. She asked him what colour they were, and when he said “black” , there came a disappointing answer. He took his time now, finally walking out of the store.Back home, Gary was at a loss. In deep winter, he could not do anything without a pair of gloves. He was very upset that people no longer returned things they found on the road.After a month, Gary decided to buy another leather pair. Before boarding the subway, he steppedinto Value Mart again to see if by any chance his gloves had been returned to the lost and found office. “What colour are they? ” the woman in the office asked again. “Black, ” he gave the same answer. She looked into her drawer and drew out a pair of men’s leather gloves. “Are they? ”“Yes! Those are mine! ”Gary exclaimed, his eyes glowing with joy.67. According to the passage, Gary thought his buying the gloves to be.A. unnecessaryB. wiseC. hot-headedD. adventurous68. What can we infer about Gary?A. He is not rich.B. He is particular about food.C. He holds a pessimistic attitude towards life.D. He doesn’t get along well with his neighborhood.69. In Gary’s opinion, why couldn’t he recover his gloves at first?A. He was not careful enough.B. The cashier forgot to return his gloves.C. A customer took his gloves by mistake.D. Someone picked up his gloves and kept them on purpose.70. What is the best title for this passage?A. Seeking glovesB. The stolen gloves returnedC. Declining moral standardsD. A forgetful but stubborn old man第四部分书面表达(共两节, 满分50分)第一节完成句子(共10小题; 每小题2分, 满分20分)阅读下列各小题, 根据汉语提示, 用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。

英语必修二unit1试题及答案一、词汇题（共10分，每题1分）1. The teacher asked the students to ________ their books and listen carefully.A. turn onB. turn offC. turn upD. turn down答案：D2. She is a ________ person and always keeps her promises.A. reliableB. unbelievableC. unbelievableD. unreliable答案：A3. The ________ of the meeting was to discuss the new project.A. purposeB. aimC. goalD. target答案：B4. The ________ of the book is to help beginners learn English.A. intentionB. purposeC. goalD. target答案：B5. He ________ his way through the crowd to the front.A. pushedB. forcedC. madeD. got答案：C6. The ________ of the house is very beautiful.A. decorationB. designC. layoutD. pattern答案：B7. She is always ________ in her work.A. carefulB. cautiouslyC. carelessD. casual答案：A8. The ________ of the old man was very sad.A. deathB. dieC. dyingD. dead答案：A9. The ________ of the book is very good.A. editionB. versionC. editionD. revision答案：B10. He ________ the letter and put it in the envelope.A. sealedB. closedC. shutD. locked答案：A二、语法题（共20分，每题2分）1. The children ________ the park when it started to rain.A. leftB. were leavingC. had leftD. are leaving答案：B2. ________ the meeting room, we found the lights were still on.A. EnteringB. To enterC. EnteredD. Having entered答案：A3. She ________ her keys in the office.A. forgotB. leftC. lostD. missed答案：B4. ________ the book, he went home.A. ReadB. Having readC. ReadingD. To read答案：B5. The teacher asked the students to ________ the text.A. summarizeB. summarizeC. summarizingD. to summarize答案：A6. ________ the test, she felt very nervous.A. TakingB. To takeC. TakenD. Having taken答案：A7. The boy ________ the window and looked out.A. openedB. opened upC. brokeD. broke down答案：B8. ________ the news, she was very excited.A. HearingB. Having heardC. HeardD. To hear答案：B9. The book ________ a lot of interesting stories.A. containsB. includesC. involvesD. consists答案：A10. ________ the problem, he worked late into the night.A. SolvingB. To solveC. SolvedD. Having solved答案：B三、阅读理解题（共30分，每题3分）阅读以下短文，然后回答问题。

高中英语必修二Unit 1练习题班级考号姓名总分一、重点单词变形1.creatively adv.创造性地；有创造力地→adj.创造性的；有创造力的；有创意的→vt.创造→n.创造性；创造力2.promote vt.促进；提升；推销；晋级→n.提升；推销；晋级3.application n.申请(表)；用途；运用；应用(程序)→vt.& vi.申请；应用→n.申请人4.proposal n.提议；建议→vt.提议；建议5.establish vt.建立；创立→n.建立；创立6.limit n.限度；限制vt.限制；限定→adj.有限的；受限制的→adj.无限的；无尽的7.prevent vt.阻止；阻碍；阻挠→n.防止；预防→adj.预防性的；防备的8.loss n.丧失；损失→vt.丢失→adj.迷路的；失去的9.contribution n.捐款；贡献；捐赠→vi.& vt.捐献；捐助10.donate vt.(尤指向慈善机构)捐赠；赠送；献(血)→n.捐赠；赠送→n.捐赠者；捐赠人11.disappear vi.消失；灭绝；消亡→n.消失；灭绝→(反义词) vi.出现→appearance n.出现；外表12.professional adj.专业的；职业的n.专业人员；职业选手→n.专业；职业→n.教授13.tradition n.传统；传统的信仰或风俗→adj.传统的parison n.比较；相比→vt.& vi.与……相比较二、重点词组1.____________ 参加(某活动)2.____________ 让步; 屈服3.____________ 保持平衡4.____________ 导致5.____________ 提出建议6.____________ 向……求助7.____________ 阻止; 不准8.____________ 向……捐赠……9.____________ 确保; 设法保证10.____________ 在世界各地三、用单词的适当形式完成句子1.His (apply) for a member of the organization was refused.2.This has been my worst time for injuries since I started asa (profession) footballer.3.China will continue to research manned lunar exploration, and will fosterthe (apply) of the BeiDou Navigation Satellite System and other major projects in civil aviation and other fields.4.The whole world’s economy suffers a great(lose) due to Covid-19.5.According to this theory, people who use the right side of their brains are more artistic and (create).6.In (compare) with the national average, Brighton has nearlya third more health food stores and personal trainers than those in any other city in Britain.7.The (contribute) he made to the village was great, so he became very popular among the villagers.8.Do you think English is a language some phrases are confusing and difficult for beginners?9.His (propose) that the system should be changed was turned down.10.Everywhere in Sydney these days, change and progress are the watchwords（口号）, and （tradition）are increasingly rare.11.Actually, it was a hidden camera experiment by a Norwegian charity as part of their winter campaign to collect （donate）.12.The amount of money they have is so （limit） that they can't afford to buy a new car.13.They will attempt （preserve） the legacy（遗产）of Songjiang cloth and further study its history and techniques.14.Mike didn’t make the mistake on purpose, so he might (forgive) by his friends.15.They are people who warm our hearts with their moving stories and significant contributions the society.16.An increasing number of people come to realise thatthe （disappear） of animals will result in a serious threat to ecosystem.17.Class discussion is very important in the UK, but I could notmake great contribution because sometimes I wasn't able to express myself clearly in English.18.During this period, a huge number of technological inventions appeared.Many of them had important practical (application).19.The plane in we flew to Canada was really comfortable.20.If you need some help, you can turn me.21.The old man shrugged his shoulders and disappeared the night.22.The famous writer passed away last month, which is a greatloss the world.23.Just as the old saying goes, diligence leads success while laziness results failure.24.Two years ago, the study (conduct) by the University of Oxford.25.Not only the interviewee but also the interviewers (want) to have a rest.26.He made attempt to learn to skate, and then he could play with his friends together.27.We should protect the endangered wild animals, or they will in the near future.(appear)28.Parents can programme the machine to turn at certain times in the morning so that it can help them wake up their children.29.The soup has a delicately (balance) flavour.30.The police are the （preserve） of law and order.31.As with many illnesses, taking steps towards （prevent） may be the best cure for the cold or flu.32.I don’t like the way he thought of to solve the problem.33.The newlybuilt library, the walls of are painted light green, is really a peaceful place for us.34.The bank conducted its own (investigate) into the robbery.35.I think she has many good (quality) besides being very beautiful.四、根据汉语意思填写单词36.I’d appreciate it if you ca n help me fill in the (申请) form fora new passport.37.Instead it represents the company’s latest(尝试) to expand its technology-led business.38.“You can go such a long way to make things thatlook (专业的) but still have your own v oice,” she explained.39.Young people should make positive (贡献) to the society.40.I think that a city should preserve its (历史上著名的) buildings.41.The company just needs your (数字的) information sent through e-mail.42.This will further (促进) the friendly relations between the two countries.43.The (质量) of the water is becoming worse and worse in that area.44.This (入口处) has been specially designed for people in wheelchairs.45.Dogs have the ability to (辨别出) different human facial expressions.46.I tend to compare the prices and (质量) of products from different online shops.47.It’s important for us to have a(平衡) between study and rest.48.Asking questions is the easiest way to (促进) active learning.49.He has (表现) himself far better than expected.50.The house built in the 14th century is well (保存), attracting lots of tourists.五、完成句子51.通过给慈善事业捐款数十亿美元，他给富人们树立了一个好榜样。

⼈教版⾼⼀英语必修第⼆册Unit1CulturalHeritage单元练习含答案Unit 1 Cultural Heritage⼀、⽤关系代词和关系副词填空1. She and her family bicycle to work, _________ helps them keep fit.2. Kale, _________ sister I shared a room with when we were at college, has gone to work in Australia.3. Self-driving is an area _______ China and the rest of the world are on the same starting line.4. In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Program, one of _______ purposes is to relieve worldwide starvation.5. Many young people, most of ______ were well-educated, headed for remote regions to chase their dreams.6. We will put off the picnic in the park until next week, ____ the weather may be better.7. It is a truly delightful place, ________ looks the same as it must have done 100 years ago with its winding streets and pretty cottages,8. Opposite is St. Paul’s Church, ______________ you can hear some lovely music.9. The citizens are living in the east protest against the proposal.10. .People should not do things disturb their neighbours unnecessarily.⼆、完形填空Heritage EducationChina’s Cultural Heritage Day falls on the second Saturday of June every year. Many celebrations are held and all cultural relic protection sites are 1to open free to the public on the day. There is no 2that various celebrating 3 across the country will arouse public 4of the importance of cultural heritage protection and 5the young people to love the fine 6culture of the motherland.China faces a heavy task to protect and rescue its cultural 7.We need to consider seriously the 8of the lack of awareness about cultural heritage protection.9,Heritage Education is one of our main approaches. People cannot 10value cultural heritage if they do not know 11it is important or how to protect it. Over the past seven years, CHP has 12over a hundred educational 13to various groups, such as schools, government offices,14the general public. Many people have attended CHP seminars. Typically, each seminar lasts two or three hours and 15of an informative presentation,16by a longer question-and-answer session and discussion. Each attender with 17knowledge of cultural heritage,18it to be just the Forbidden City and the Great Wall. People often think that the duty only 19to the government. So “Cultural Heritage Day” will be a welcome 20to educate the public on world heritage conservation.1. A. forbidden B. suggested C. made D. designed2. A. need B. doubt C. wonder D. reason3. A. parties B. activities C. receptions D. eyewitnesses4. A. awareness B. knowledge C. affairs D. opinion5. A. inform B. advise C. persuade D. inspire6. A. natural B. modern C. traditional D. artificial7. A. discoveries B. treasures C. relics D. wonders8. A. harm B. record C. meaning D. importance9. A. So B. Instead C. And D. Thus10. A. properly B. simply C. carefully D. entirely11. A. what B. why C. how D. when12. A. offered B. ignored C. insisted D. presented13. A. honors B. questions C. seminars D. rights14. A. as well as B. as much as C. as good as D. as long as15. A. consists B. becomes C. lies D. forms16. A. recognized B. requested C. retold D. followed17. A. professional B. limited C. learned D. required18. A. considers B. understands C. realizes D. concludes19. A. comes B. stands C. belongs D. calls20. A. possibility B. relic C. opportunity D. likely三、阅读理解AIf you think about World Heritage Sites, you probably think of places connected with ancient art and culture, historical buildings and monuments. And of course，many of these are on the World Heritage List (WHL)(世界遗产名录). But the WHL contains a lot of sites that are not so obvious. Let's look at a few of them.Robben Island in South AfricaThis island was used through the centuries as a prison，a hospital and a military base. But it's probably most famous as a maximum-security prison for political prisoners in the twentieth century. Nelson Mandela was one of its most famous residents. The WHL says it represents “the victory of democracy (民主) and freedom over oppression and racism (种族主义)”．Borders of France and SpainThis is an area of great natural beauty and the mountains have many interesting geological formations. But it is also an area of small farms. People there still use a type of agriculture that used to be common in mountainous areas of Europe but has almost completely disappeared in modern times.The city of Brasilia ，BrazilBrasilia is a capital city that was created from nothing in 1956. The WHL calls it “a landmark in the history of town planning”. The different areas of the city and the buildings themselves were all designed at the same time carefully. Every part of the city shows the ideas of the planner and architect(建筑师)．Simien National Park ，EthiopiaSimien National Park was one of the first sites to be listed in 1978. It is one of the highest mountain areas in Africa，and the WHL calls it “one of the most spectacular landscapes in the world”. It is also important for its wildlife. The population of some rare animals is getting smaller and smaller.1．The passage mainly talks about ________.A．the remains of ancient cultures on the WHLB．the household heritage sites on the WHLC．some of the not so obvious sites on the WHLD．places of artistic or cultural importance2．The WHL has listed Borders of France and Spain probably because ________. A．it shows us past European society through the type of agricultureB．this is an area of great natural beautyC．the mountains there have many interesting geological formationsD．people there still use a type of agriculture that is common in Europe in modern times3．Which of the following sites was listed on the WHL for its political symbol? A．Simien National Park，Ethiopia. B．The city of Brasilia，Brazil. C．Borders of France and Spain. D．Robben Island in South Africa.BAmerican Mark Hough lives near Los Angeles, California. He was just about to start his weekend with an alcoholic drink called a margarita and a dip in his hot tub when he heard sticks breaking and leaves moving in his backyard. At first, he thought the sounds were coming from his neighbor. But then, the noise grew louder. “So I got up, looked over in the bushes and there was a bear climbing up over my fence，” Hough said.After seeing the bear, Hough decided to go back into his home for safety reasons. When Hough looked outside a short time later, the bear had made himself at home in Hough's backyard. The bear had entered Hough's unheated hot tub.“He was playing, having a grand old time，” Hough said. He found his phone and began recording video of the bear's activities.After a few minutes of pool time, the bear got out and walked slowly around the yard. Then it made its way over to Hough's margarita. The bear pushed the drink over and drank it off the ground.Later in the day, Hough was talking to a neighbor when some tree leaves fell to the ground. Hough looked up to see the bear sleeping in the tree. “So he had his margarita, and now he's ready for an hour nap，” Hough said.Hough's video of the bear's relaxing afternoon has been a hit on social media. One Twitter user said the bear is “clearly having a better summer than you”. Other users called the bear a “summer hero”. One called it her “spirit animal”. And one local news station in Iowa suggested the bear's activities would be a great way tocelebrate America's Independence Day.4．Why did Mark Hough decide to return to his home?A．To avoid being attacked. B．To record a video.C．To have a drink. D．To call the local news station. 5．Who recorded the video of the bear's activities?A．Mark Hough himself. B．Hough's neighbor.C．One Twitter user. D．A reporter in a local news station. 6．Where was the bear found finally that day?A．In the pool. B．Near the fence.C．In a big tree. D．In his neighbor's backyard. 7．How did the Twitter users feel about the bear's activities? A．Unpleasant. B．Surprised. C．Horrible. D．Impossible.CPetra may be the treasure of an ancient world, hidden behind a tall mountain. Its beautiful scenery makes it one of the greatest ancient sites still standing today. Common sense says “perhaps there’s nothing on the planet that looks like it”. Without doubt, there’s nothing in the world that resembles it. The rock-carvedrose-red town of Petra is filled with a mysterious charm that had been “designed to strike wonder into all who entered it”.Petra is the legacy from the Nabataeans, a hard-working group of Arab people who settled in southern Jordan more than2,000 years ago. Admired then because oftheir culture, architecture and complex dams and water channels, Petra has become a UNESCO(United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization) world heritage site and listed in the New Seven Wonders of the World.Petra is the most well-known site in Jordan located about 262 km south of Amman and 133 km north of Aqaba. The Dead Sea is 80 kilometres north of it. The steeply rising sides of a long, cool, dark and narrow gorge basically keep the sunlight out. Suddenly the gorge opens right into a natural square covered with Petra’s most well-known monuments, which glows in the bright sun. The ancient city shows the visitors its beautiful look. The town is large and the quality of the architecture is surprising. It leads someone to think about the creativity from the Nabataeans who made Petra their capital.Petra was the top architectural site for more than 400 years until it was occupied by the Romans in 106 AD. It was seen first when discovered in 1812 after being lost through the 16th century for nearly 300 years! Petra has 800 monuments, including buildings, tombs, baths, halls, temples, and streets, which were mostly carved in the pretty sandstone. Petra sights are in their finest in the early morning and the late afternoon. Once the sun warms the colorful stones, you will see the majesty of Petra.8. What do we know about Petra from the passage?A. It is on the top of a mountain.B. It was a palace for the king.C. It is a unique site.D. It was built by the Nabataeans in 106 AD. “Commonsensesays‘perhapsthere’snothingontheplanetthatlookslikeit’.”可推断佩特拉风光的独特性,故选C项。

必修二Unit 1 单元综合检测卷(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What is the time now?A.4:40.B.5:00.C.5:20.2.How will the woman help the man?A.By writing a chemistry paper.B.By finding some information.C.By giving him a newspaper.3.What will the man do at 4:00?A.Take a test.B.Have a class.C.Visit a doctor.4.What does the man mean?A.The woman’s idea is not practical.B.The woman should start her own tour company.C.The woman should find her own apartment.5.Where does the conversation take place?A.In a hotel.B.In a hospital.C.In a restaurant.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。

6.What are the speakers talking about?A.Stealing.B.Killing.C.Robbing.7.What does the guy look like?A.He wears a red jacket.B.He has long blond hair.C.He has a scar(疤) on his forehead.8.Who is the man speaker probably?A.A lawyer.B.A police officer.C.A café owner.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。

【练习】一）填写单词1. By definition the capital is the political and c_______ center of a country.2.Though he recovered from his illness, he r__________ weak.3.The house b_________ to the old man was built hundreds of years ago.4.Heavily as it rained, we were still out in s________ of the missing boy.5. The school building was d_________ by a famous professor in Beijing, whose s_________ many people prefer.6. I sent her a bike as his birthday g________, and she gave me an mp3 in r_________.7. She stared at herself in the m________ and lost in thought.8. They are twins. No w________ I can not tell them apart.9. He was c_________ to be honest. In fact, the e_________he gave p______ to be false.10. We mustn't _____ to know what we don't know. Please raise your questions if any.二）请根据中文意思完成下列句子。

1. 长城是世界一大奇迹。

高一英语必修 2Unit 1 Cultural relics 练习题词汇及对话20%Ⅰ. 选出可以代替句中划线词或词组的选项：10%1. In the ancient times people used many kinds of objects as money.A. coinsB. animalsC. thingsD. notes2. Remove the dirt with soap and warm water.A. clean the din offB. cut the dirt offC. dig the dirt offD. lift the dirt off3. He Rave the machine another trial to see if it would work.A. motionB. testingC. pressureD. quiz4. Did I really hear someone come in or was it only an illusion?A. feelingB. StoryC. factD. fancy5. Her teeth decayed (衰退)because she ate too many sweets.A. became oldB. became angryC. became badD. became black6. I have no doubt that you will pass the examination.A. don't believeB. am sureC. hopeD. am afraid7. The snow soon dissolved when the warm weather came.A. destroyedB. reducedC. meltedD. disappeared8. Doctors, scientists, and public health experts often travel to these regions to solve the mystery of a long, healthy life.A. problemB. secretC. difficultyD. worry9. Once you understand the rule, you'll have no further difficulty.A. For one timeB. In the futureC. BecauseD. As soon as10. This weekend party was designed to bring the two leaders together.A. plannedB. usedC. heldD. drawnⅡ. 根据情境及中文提示，完成下面的对话。

人教版高中英语必修第二册 Unit 1 单元测试题（含答案）（考试时间：90分钟满分：120分）第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

AJourney Back in Time with ScholarsClassical Provence(13 days)Journey through the beautiful countryside of Provence, France, with Prof. Ori Z. Soltes. We will visit some of the best-preserved Roman monuments in the world. Our tour also includes a chance to walk in the footsteps of Van Gogh and Gauguin. Fields of flowers, tile-roofed(瓦屋顶) villages and tasty meals enrich this wonderful experience.Southern Spain(15 days)Spain has lovely white towns and the scent(芳香) of oranges, but it is also a treasury of ancient remains including the cities left by the Greeks, Romans and Arabs. As we travel south from Madrid with Prof. Ronald Messier to historic Toledo, Roman Mérida and into Andalucia, we explore historical monuments and architecture. China's Sacred Landscapes(21 days)Discover the China of "past ages," its walled cities, temples and mountain scenery with Prof. Robert Thorp. Highlights(精彩之处) include China's most sacred peaks at Mount Tai and Hangzhou's rolling hills, waterways and peaceful temples. We will wander in traditional small towns and end our tour with an exceptional museum in Shanghai.Tunisia(17 days)Join Prof. Pedar Foss on our in-depth Tunisian tour. Tour highlights include the Roman city of Dougga, the underground Numidian capital at Bulla Regia, Roman Sbeitla and the remote areas around Tataouine and Matmata, unique for underground cities. Our journey takes us to picturesque Berber villages and lovely beaches.1.What can visitors see in both Classical Provence and Southern Spain?A.Historical monuments.B.Fields of flowers.C.Van Gogh's paintings.D.Greek buildings.2.Which country is Prof. Thorp most knowledgeable about?A.France.B.Spain.C.China.D.Tunisia.3.Which of the following highlights the Tunisian tour?A.White towns.B.Underground cities.C.Tile-roofed villages.D.Rolling hills.BRome can be pricey for travelers, which is why many choose to stay in a hostel (旅社). The hostels in Rome offer a bed in a dorm room for around $25 a night, and for that, you’ll often get to stay in a central location (位置) with security and comfort. Yellow HostelIf I had to make just one recommendation for where to stay in Rome, it would be Yellow Hostel. It’s one of the best-rated hostels in the city, and for good reason. It’s affordable, and it’s got a fun atmosphere without being too noisy. As an added bonus, it’s close to the main train station.Hostel Alessandro PalaceIf you love social hostels, this is the best hostel for you in Rome. Hostel Alessandro Palace is fun. Staff members hold plenty of bar events for guests like free shots, bar crawls and karaoke. There’s also an area on the rooftop for hanging out with other travelers during the summer.Youth Station HostelIf you’re looking for cleanliness and a modern hostel, look no further than Youth Station. It offers beautiful furnishings and beds. There are plenty of other benefits, too; it doesn’t charge city tax; it has both air conditioning and a heater for the rooms; it also has free Wi-Fi in every room.Hotel and Hostel Des ArtistesHotel and Hostel Des Artistes is located just a 10-minute walk from the central city station and it’s close to all of the city’s main attractions. The staff is friendly and helpful, providing you with a map of the city when you arrive, and offering advice if you require some. However, you need to pay 2 euros a day for Wi-Fi.4.What is probably the major concern of travelers who choose to stay in a hostel?fort.B.Security.C.Price.D.Location.5.Which hotel best suits people who enjoy an active social life?A.Yellow Hostel.B.Hostel Alessandro Palace.C.Youth Station Hostel.D.Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes.6.What is the disadvantage of Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes?A.It gets noisy at night.B.Its staff is too talkative.C.It charges for Wi-Fi.D.It’s inconveniently located.CYears ago, I could not stick to exercising until I bought a CD called I Enjoy Exercise.I listened to it every day. I bought the CD because I wanted to run in a race and hopefully win!I had promised my 10-year-old son Todd that I would run in a race with him. Unfortunately, however, when that race came about, his left leg was hurt in a car accident. Without him running with me, although I took part in that race, yet I didn’t do quite well in it.While Todd couldn’t run together with me because of h is injury, he never forgot the promise I made for him. He was always asking me whether I would keep my promise when he recovered in the future. So I decided I was going to train and go all out to win the next race. What I needed was motivation (动力). It happened that one of my friends mentioned the CD which he liked very much, saying that he got a lot from the music in it when feeling down. So I bought it and listened to it while exercising every day.It was amazing what happened to my thinking as I listened to it daily. I started to think about the repeated words on the CD—“I enjoy exercise”. Instead of dreading exercise, I was thinking, “I enjoy exercise.”I found out how important words are that we play in our minds every day. I went from a person who seldom exercised to someone who started to exercise daily. Just think how our lives will improve if we reflect on the uplifting and motivating words of the famous works. I have found the positive messages have greatly improved my thinking and then changed my life.How did I do in that race, you might be thinking? I actually won the gold medal in my age group.7.Why did the author take part in the race by herself?A. She would like to win the race.B. She had a good talent for running.C. Her son got injured in a car accident.D. Her son was unwilling to run with her.8.How did the author get the motivation for training?A. By recalling some inspiring stories.B. By listening to the CD while running.C. By getting timely help from his friend.D. By forcing herself into keeping running.9.What does the underlined word “dreading” in paragraph 4 mean?A. Fearing.B. Improving.C. Preferring.D. Taking.10.What message does the author intend to deliver to us?A. It’s important to avoid injury while running.B. The motivating words make a difference to us.C. Parents should get along well with children.D. We can build up our bodies by regular exercise.DLocal officials in Beijing promised to further protect the city's cultural heritage, in particular the narrow streets known as hutongs.Hutongs are commonly found in the cities of North China, but they are at risk. Beijing is currently believed to have fewer than 1,000 hutongs, most of which are near the Imperial Palace. Only 60 years ago, the number was 3,250. In the old districts of Dongcheng and Xicheng, which cover 62 square kilometers, some people will be asked to move out from hutong houses to avoid further damage to the ancient architecture."On average more than 100,000 people visit the Imperial Palace during the National Day holiday. The visitors put pressure on the protection of cultural relics," said Huang Yan, director of the Beijing Municipal Commission of Urban Planning, adding that hutongs should be protected from human damage.The government focused on how the protection plans were carried out and how the management of the cultural heritage worked. Wang Shaofeng, head of the Xicheng district government, said the area has 182 cultural relics, many of which were built asfar back as the Yuan Dynasty (1271—1368). The district of Xicheng has 1.28 million residents in its 57 square kilometers of land. "The most efficient way is to decrease the local population to reduce the possibility of causing harm to the heritage," Wang said."Each community has been required to report the status of its cultural heritage, especially hutongs, and any action that will damage the heritage will be punished," Wang said.No one knows for sure how many hutongs will be left in the coming 100 years.11.How many hutongs have disappeared in the past sixty years in Beijing?A.Less than 1,000.B.About 2,000.C.More than 3,000.D.Over 4,000.12.According to Huang Yan, what is the main cause of the damage to cultural relics?A.Visitors' activities.B.Residents'attitude.munities' behaviour.D.The government's policy.13.Which of the following is a useful way to protect hutongs?A.To attract more visitors.B.To punish anyone damaging them.C.To increase the local population.D.To forbid everyone getting close to them.14.What will happen to hutongs in the near future?A.Only time will tell.B.No one will remember them.C.The number will be growing.D.Hutongs will disappear completely.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

人教版高一英语第二册 Unit 1 单元测试题（含答案）大单元思维知识整合一、重点单词1.heritage n.遗产（历史、传统等）2.creative adj.创造性的；有创造力的；有创意的→ creatively adv.创造性地；有创造力地→create v.创造→creation n.创造；创建→creator n.造物主；创造者3.temple n.寺，庙；4.relic n.遗物；遗迹；5.mount v.爬上；爬；登；n.山峰6.former adj.以前的；前者的→form n.表格；形式；v.形成7.clue n.线索；提示8.preserve v.保存；保护；维持；n.保护区→preservation n.保留；保存9.promote v.促进；提升；推销；晋级→promotion n.促进；促销；晋升10.app n.应用程序（全称application）→apply v.申请；应用→applicant n.申请者11.balance n.平衡；均匀；v.使平衡12.dam n.水坝；拦河坝13.proposal n.提议；建议；求婚→propose v.提议；建议14.protest n.抗议；v.反抗；反对；抗议15.likely adj.可能的；adv.可能地mittee n.委员会17.establish v.建立；创立→establishment n.建立；创立18.limit n.限度；限制；v.限制；限定19.prevent v.阻止；阻碍；妨碍→prevention n.预防；防止20.loss n.丧失；损失21.contribute v.捐献；捐助；为...做贡献→contribution n.捐款；贡献；捐赠22.department n.部；司；科23.fund n.基金；专款；v.为...提供资金24.within prep./adv.在...之内二、重点短语1.cultural heritage/relics 文化遗产；文化遗迹2.ancient civilization 古代文明3.world cultural heritage sites 世界文化遗址4.intangible cultural heritage 非物质文化遗产5.traditional artefacts/crafts 传统手工艺品6.a perfectly preserved ancient town保存完好的古镇7.be added/listed to the world heritage list 被列入世界遗产名录8.pass on fine culture 传承优秀文化9.a symbol of 象征10.a sheet of... 一张...11.lead to 导致；指向12.take part in 参与；参加13.in one’s opinion 在某人看来（as for）14.give way to 屈服；让步（give in）15.keep balance 保持平衡三、重点句型1.there comes a time when ...2. not only …but also…3. suggest that … should do...4.It is said that ... 据说...四、重点用法1.Frederick Wiliam l, the King of Prussia, could never have imacined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history. 普鲁国王威廉一世绝不可能想到他送给俄罗斯人民的厚礼会有这样一段合人惊讶的历史。

高一英语必修二参考答案Unit 1: Festivals Around the WorldVocabulary Practice:1. The celebration of the Spring Festival is the most important event in Chinese culture.2. People gather to enjoy the parade and fireworks during the festival.3. The tradition of eating mooncakes is associated with the Mid-Autumn Festival.4. The origin of Halloween dates back to ancient Celtic festivals.5. Customs vary from place to place, but the spirit of the festival remains the same.Grammar Focus:- The present perfect tense is used to describe actions that have occurred in the past but are connected to the present. - The present perfect continuous tense indicates an action that started in the past and is still continuing.Reading Comprehension:1. The text mainly discusses various festivals celebrated around the world.2. The Spring Festival is a time for family reunion in China.3. Halloween is celebrated by dressing up in costumes and trick-or-treating.4. The Lohri festival is a harvest festival in India.5. The text suggests that festivals are a way to bring people together and celebrate cultural diversity.Language Points:- "Celebrate" is used to describe the act of honoring or commemorating an event.- "Gather" means to come together in one place.- "Parade" refers to a public procession celebrating a special event.- "Custom" is a traditional way of behaving in a particular society.Unit 2: English Around the WorldVocabulary Practice:1. English has become a global language, widely used in business and communication.2. The influence of English is evident in many countries around the world.3. Standard English is the form of the language used in formal settings.4. Variations of English can be found in different regions and cultures.5. Learning English as a second language can open up many opportunities.Grammar Focus:- The simple past tense is used to describe completed actions or events in the past.- The past continuous tense describes an action that was happening at a specific time in the past.Reading Comprehension:1. English is the most widely spoken language in the world.2. The text discusses the spread of English and its status in various countries.3. English is used as a second language in many countries, including India and Nigeria.4. The text highlights the importance of English in international communication and business.Language Points:- "Global" means worldwide or affecting the whole world.- "Influence" refers to the effect or impact something has on someone or something.- "Standard" indicates a level of quality or attainment.- "Variation" is a change or difference in the form of something.Unit 3: Travel JournalVocabulary Practice:1. Travelers often keep a journal to record their experiences.2. The scenery along the way was breathtaking.3. They explored the ancient ruins and learned about the history of the place.4. The local food was a delightful surprise.5. The culture of the place left a deep impression on them.Grammar Focus:- The past perfect tense is used to describe an action that was completed before another past action.- The "if only" structure is used to express regret or a wish for something that did not happen.Reading Comprehension:1. The text is a travel journal entry describing a trip to a historical site.2. The author describes the beautiful scenery and the experience of exploring the ruins.3. Trying local food and learning about the culture were highlights of the trip.4. The author expresses a wish to return and explore more of the area.Language Points:- "Journal" is a daily record of events or observations.- "Scenery" refers to the natural features of a landscape.- "Explore" means to travel in or through an area in order to learn about or familiarize oneself with it.- "Local" pertains to a particular area or neighborhood.- "Culture" encompasses the beliefs, customs, arts, etc., of a particular society or social group.Unit 4: EarthquakesVocabulary Practice:1. Earthquakes are natural disasters that can cause significant damage.2. The epicenter is the point on the Earth's surface directly above the focus of an earthquake.3. Aftershocks are smaller earthquakes that follow the main shock.4. Preparedness is the state of being ready for a possible event.5. Rescue efforts are made to save people from dangerous situations.Grammar Focus:- The passive voice is used to emphasize the action or the receiver of the action rather than the do。

Unit 1 Cultural Heritage一、用关系代词和关系副词填空1. She and her family bicycle to work, _________ helps them keep fit.2. Kale, _________ sister I shared a room with when we were at college, has gone to work in Australia.3. Self-driving is an area _______ China and the rest of the world are on the same starting line.4. In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Program, one of _______ purposes is to relieve worldwide starvation.5. Many young people, most of ______ were well-educated, headed for remote regions to chase their dreams.6. We will put off the picnic in the park until next week, ____ the weather may be better.7. It is a truly delightful place, ________ looks the same as it must have done 100 years ago with its winding streets and pretty cottages,8. Opposite is St. Paul’s Church, ______________ you can hear some lovely music.9. The citizens are living in the east protest against the proposal.10. .People should not do things disturb their neighbours unnecessarily.二、完形填空Heritage EducationChina’s Cultural Heritage Day falls on the second Saturday of June every year. Many celebrations are held and all cultural relic protection sites are 1to open free to the public on the day. There is no 2that various celebrating 3 across the country will arouse public 4of the importance of cultural heritage protection and 5the young people to love the fine 6culture of the motherland.China faces a heavy task to protect and rescue its cultural 7.We need to consider seriously the 8of the lack of awareness about cultural heritage protection.9,Heritage Education is one of our main approaches. People cannot 10value cultural heritage if they do not know 11it is important or how to protect it. Over the past seven years, CHP has 12over a hundred educational 13to various groups, such as schools, government offices,14the general public. Many people have attended CHP seminars. Typically, each seminar lasts two or three hours and 15of an informative presentation,16by a longer question-and-answer session and discussion. Each attender with 17knowledge of cultural heritage,18it to be just the Forbidden City and the Great Wall. People often think that the duty only 19to the government. So “Cultural Heritage Day” will be a welcome 20to educate the public on world heritage conservation.1. A. forbidden B. suggested C. made D. designed2. A. need B. doubt C. wonder D. reason3. A. parties B. activities C. receptions D. eyewitnesses4. A. awareness B. knowledge C. affairs D. opinion5. A. inform B. advise C. persuade D. inspire6. A. natural B. modern C. traditional D. artificial7. A. discoveries B. treasures C. relics D. wonders8. A. harm B. record C. meaning D. importance9. A. So B. Instead C. And D. Thus10. A. properly B. simply C. carefully D. entirely11. A. what B. why C. how D. when12. A. offered B. ignored C. insisted D. presented13. A. honors B. questions C. seminars D. rights14. A. as well as B. as much as C. as good as D. as long as15. A. consists B. becomes C. lies D. forms16. A. recognized B. requested C. retold D. followed17. A. professional B. limited C. learned D. required18. A. considers B. understands C. realizes D. concludes19. A. comes B. stands C. belongs D. calls20. A. possibility B. relic C. opportunity D. likely三、阅读理解AIf you think about World Heritage Sites, you probably think of places connected with ancient art and culture, historical buildings and monuments. And of course，many of these are on the World Heritage List (WHL)(世界遗产名录). But the WHL contains a lot of sites that are not so obvious. Let's look at a few of them.Robben Island in South AfricaThis island was used through the centuries as a prison，a hospital and a military base. But it's probably most famous as a maximum­security prison for political prisoners in the twentieth century. Nelson Mandela was one of its most famous residents. The WHL says it represents “the victory of democracy (民主) and freedom over oppression and racism (种族主义)”．Borders of France and SpainThis is an area of great natural beauty and the mountains have many interesting geological formations. But it is also an area of small farms. People there still use a type of agriculture that used to be common in mountainous areas of Europe but has almost completely disappeared in modern times.The city of Brasilia ，BrazilBrasilia is a capital city that was created from nothing in 1956. The WHL calls it “a landmark in the history of town planning”. The different areas of the city and the buildings themselves were all designed at the same time carefully. Every part of the city shows the ideas of the planner and architect(建筑师)．Simien National Park ，EthiopiaSimien National Park was one of the first sites to be listed in 1978. It is one of the highest mountain areas in Africa，and the WHL calls it “one of the most spectacular landscapes in the world”. It is also important for its wildlife. The population of some rare animals is getting smaller and smaller.1．The passage mainly talks about ________.A．the remains of ancient cultures on the WHLB．the household heritage sites on the WHLC．some of the not so obvious sites on the WHLD．places of artistic or cultural importance2．The WHL has listed Borders of France and Spain probably because ________. A．it shows us past European society through the type of agricultureB．this is an area of great natural beautyC．the mountains there have many interesting geological formationsD．people there still use a type of agriculture that is common in Europe in modern times3．Which of the following sites was listed on the WHL for its political symbol? A．Simien National Park，Ethiopia. B．The city of Brasilia，Brazil. C．Borders of France and Spain. D．Robben Island in South Africa.BAmerican Mark Hough lives near Los Angeles, California. He was just about to start his weekend with an alcoholic drink called a margarita and a dip in his hot tub when he heard sticks breaking and leaves moving in his backyard. At first, he thought the sounds were coming from his neighbor. But then, the noise grew louder. “So I got up, looked over in the bushes and there was a bear climbing up over my fence，” Hough said.After seeing the bear, Hough decided to go back into his home for safety reasons. When Hough looked outside a short time later, the bear had made himself at home in Hough's backyard. The bear had entered Hough's unheated hot tub.“He was playing, having a grand old time，” Hough said. He found his phone and began recording video of the bear's activities.After a few minutes of pool time, the bear got out and walked slowly around the yard. Then it made its way over to Hough's margarita. The bear pushed the drink over and drank it off the ground.Later in the day, Hough was talking to a neighbor when some tree leaves fell to the ground. Hough looked up to see the bear sleeping in the tree. “So he had his margarita, and now he's ready for an hour nap，” Hough said.Hough's video of the bear's relaxing afternoon has been a hit on social media. One Twitter user said the bear is “clearly having a better summer than you”. Other users called the bear a “summer hero”. One called it her “spirit animal”. And one local news station in Iowa suggested the bear's activities would be a great way tocelebrate America's Independence Day.4．Why did Mark Hough decide to return to his home?A．To avoid being attacked. B．To record a video.C．To have a drink. D．To call the local news station. 5．Who recorded the video of the bear's activities?A．Mark Hough himself. B．Hough's neighbor.C．One Twitter user. D．A reporter in a local news station. 6．Where was the bear found finally that day?A．In the pool. B．Near the fence.C．In a big tree. D．In his neighbor's backyard. 7．How did the Twitter users feel about the bear's activities?A．Unpleasant. B．Surprised. C．Horrible. D．Impossible.CPetra may be the treasure of an ancient world, hidden behind a tall mountain. Its beautiful scenery makes it one of the greatest ancient sites still standing today. Common sense says “perhaps there’s nothing on the planet that looks like it”. Without doubt, there’s nothing in the world that resembles it. The rock-carvedrose-red town of Petra is filled with a mysterious charm that had been “designed to strike wonder into all who entered it”.Petra is the legacy from the Nabataeans, a hard-working group of Arab people who settled in southern Jordan more than 2,000 years ago. Admired then because oftheir culture, architecture and complex dams and water channels, Petra has become a UNESCO(United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization) world heritage site and listed in the New Seven Wonders of the World.Petra is the most well-known site in Jordan located about 262 km south of Amman and 133 km north of Aqaba. The Dead Sea is 80 kilometres north of it. The steeply rising sides of a long, cool, dark and narrow gorge basically keep the sunlight out. Suddenly the gorge opens right into a natural square covered with Petra’s most well-known monuments, which glows in the bright sun. The ancient city shows the visitors its beautiful look. The town is large and the quality of the architecture is surprising. It leads someone to think about the creativity from the Nabataeans who made Petra their capital.Petra was the top architectural site for more than 400 years until it was occupied by the Romans in 106 AD. It was seen first when discovered in 1812 after being lost through the 16th century for nearly 300 years! Petra has 800 monuments, including buildings, tombs, baths, halls, temples, and streets, which were mostly carved in the pretty sandstone. Petra sights are in their finest in the early morning and the late afternoon. Once the sun warms the colorful stones, you will see the majesty of Petra.8. What do we know about Petra from the passage?A. It is on the top of a mountain.B. It was a palace for the king.C. It is a unique site.D. It was built by the Nabataeans in 106 AD. “Commonsensesays‘perhapsthere’snothingontheplanetthatlookslikeit’.”可推断佩特拉风光的独特性,故选C项。

高一英语必修二 Unit 1单元综合测试卷（含答案）第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

AOpera and cinema have much in common: as a matter of fact, they use music, theater, dance and other art forms at once. Cross-referencing and inspiration for each other have led to several interesting experiments.Cinema, connected with opera, is very attractive for a long time. Opera has been used both as a setting and as a subject for cinema. From comic films to action films, opera scenes appear in a variety of genres(体裁). Whatever the film, scenes set in or around the opera tend to represent the most exciting moment in the plot.Cinema is also capable of mixing the visual elements of the opera: cameras can catch facial expressions from close or far, special visual effects can be added digitally, and montage (蒙太奇) can change the meaning of a scene. Far from replacing the operatic experience, opera-based films provide a different, complementary take on operas: they become a genre of its own, whic h has been called the “opera-film”. Adaptation of films into operas is quite a new development of the operatic world. It is, however, a quickly growing genre: more and more film-based operas are being produced. In the same way popular novels were chosen in the 19th century as plots for operas, nowadays composers turn to popular or relevant screenplays to attract the audience.In the future, cinema and opera are highly likely to become more and more closely connected. While opera is fighting for relevance in the 21st century with new music produced, and cinema is slowly losing its leading role to high-quality on-demand TV, the two media can work together to give rise to new forms of art, combining their advantages to create something that can become larger than the sum of their parts.1. What can be learned about opera-based films?A. It represents a new genre of films.B. It focuses on visual experiences.C. It has unique settings and subjects.D. It appears in a variety of genres.2. What can be inferred about cinema and opera from the last paragraph?A. The two should develop their own advantages in their ways.B. The two should cooperate to make something new and bigger.C. Cinema should take the lead in producing high-quality products.D. Opera should work harder to become a new way of art in the 21st century.3. What is the text mainly about?A. The replacement of opera by cinema.B. The advantages of cinema over opera.C. The interaction between cinema and opera.D. The similarities between cinema and opera.BIf there is one thing I’m sure about,it is that in a hundred years from now we will still be reading newspapers.It is not that newspapers are a necessity.Even now some people get most of their news from television or radio.Many buy a paper only on Saturday or Sunday.But for most people reading a newspaper has become a habit passed down from generation to generation.The nature of what is news may change.What basically makes news is what affects our lives—the big political stories,the coverage of the wars,earthquakes and other disasters will continue much the same.I think there will be more coverage of scientific research,though.It’s already happening in areas that many directly affect our lives,like genetic (基因的) engineering.In the future,I think there will be more coverage of scientific explanations of why we feel as we do—as we develop a better understanding of how the brain operates and what our feelings really are.It’s quite possible that in the next century newspapers will be transmitted (传送) e lectronically from Fleet Street and printed out in our own home.In fact,I’m pretty sure that how it will happen in the future.You will probably be able to choose from a menu,making up your own newspapers by picking out the things you want to read—sports and international news,etc.I think people have got it wrong when they talk about competition between the different media (媒体).They actually feed off each other.Some people once foresaw that television would kill off newspapers,but that hasn’t happened.What is read on the printed page lasts longer than pictures on a screen or sound lost in the air.And as for the Internet,it’s never really pleasant to read something just on a screen.4.What will probably be in the newspaper made by yourself?A.Sports and international news.B.A menu of important news.C.The most important news.D.What you are interested in.5.From the passage,we can infer .A.newspapers will win the competition among different mediaB.newspapers will stay with us together with other mediaC.television will take the place of newspapersD.the writer believes some media will die out6.The underlined phrase “feed off” in the last paragraph means “”.A.depend onpete withC.fight withD.kill off7.What is the best title for the passage?A.The Best Way to Get NewsB.The Changes of MediaC.Make Your Own NewspapersD.The Future of NewspapersCI have three kids and a great husband and I'm enjoying a career that I find challenging and fun. To the outside world, this feels li ke “success”. But there is still a voice in my heart asking if this is who I truly am. Only in silence do I hear the self and wonder who that person might be.So I booked a trip to find out. I travelled, for the first time, without my husband or kids. I went to Iceland with a friend, who shares an appreciation for wilderness and silence.For six days, we were immersed(沉浸) in wild, raw scenery and real weather—all kinds of weather. Climbing a mountain against rain and returning to a tent for a simple meal reminds you how little you actually need. And how strong it feels to be uncomfortable sometimes.I found silence in Iceland, and time to consider the me outside of career and the me outside of kids as I shared stories with strangers.When I stopped talking and just listened, I became more generous. I learned that choosing to be generous can create more space, more food and more warmth.But I didn't really gain any better appreciation of what I want from life or my job.I suspect the anxiety that drove me to seek silence in Iceland was losing sight of myability to choose gratitude and joy, and to be present in the challenges I set in my career and my family.I came home to noise, rush and love；with no less confusion on who I want to be. I know the answer isn't waiting out there on the top of a mountain in Iceland. The answer is in front of me with every step on my own life's path, and in every choice I make.8．Why did the author take a trip to Iceland?A. To gain a new experience.B. To enjoy family happiness.C. To better understand herself.D. To appreciate natural beauty. 9．What do we learn about the author's trip?A. Exciting.B. Difficult.C. Relaxing.D. Adventurous.10．What change happened to the author?A. She felt lonelier.B. She felt more anxious.C. She became more caring.D. She became more confident. 11．What will the author do in the future?A. Go back to nature.B. Face reality bravely.C. Travel to Iceland more often.D. Pay less attention to her feelings.DHollywood is getting more confident in the recovery of the US film market after Warner Bros’ monster mash Godzilla vs. Kong scored huge box office returns in early April. Meanwhile, Hollywood is also eyeing the Chinese market, with offerings including Universal’s action film Fast and Furious 9. However, they should realize that after the deadly pandemic, Chinese audiences have more interest in movies that tell a good Chinese story.James Cameron’s documentary The Six and Marvel’s superhero film Black Widow are scheduled to be released on April 16 and July 9 respectively, and DC comics has produced a new superhero, Monkey Prince, based on the Chinese legendary Money King. Obviously, Hollywood is hoping to earn big in the world’s largest film market.But looking back to the Hollywood blockbusters in 2020, their box office performance in China was a big disappointment. According to China’s ticketingplatform Maoyan, Disney’s Mulan, DC’s Wonder Woman 1984 and Warner Bros’ Tenet earned 278 million yuan ($42 million), 167 million yuan and 456 million yuan, respectively.Meanwhile, homegrown Chinese films are getting more popular, which can be seen from the box office during China’s Lunar New Year holiday in 2021 and the Qingming Festival. Chinese feature film Sister, which deals with sister-brother relationships, quickly defeated Godzilla vs. Kong during China’s Qingming Festival holiday.Many observers said that Chinese audiences want to watch films that tell a good Chinese story, and the tear-jerking comedy Hi, Mom is a perfect example. The film tells a warm story of a mother-daughter relationship and has grossed 5.397 million yuan as of Thursday, according to Maoyan.Maybe it is because of the COVID-19 epidemic that Chinese people are turning their eyes more toward their own stories. If Hollywood still cannot really know and respect Chinese culture and just randomly mixes some Chinese elements into their films, it will lose a large amount of its fans in China.12．What does the underlined expression in the second paragraph refer to?A．The Maoyan film market B．The US film marketC．The Hollywood film market D．The Chinese film market13．What did Chinese audiences think of the Hollywood blockbusters released in 2020 in China?A．The films earned big money in the box office.B．The films failed to meet the Chinese audiences’ expectation.C．The films defeated these homegrown films in China.D．The films were criticized for mixing Chinese elements into their films. 14．Why is the film Hi, Mom seen as a good example of successful films nowadays?A．It is about a story that makes you laugh and cry at the same time.B．It is about a warm story between a mother and a daughter.C．It satisfies many people’s intere st in a film to tell a good Chinese story.D．It mixes many Chinese family elements into the film successfully.15．How can Hollywood make a change to keep its fans in China?A．Try to base its story on Chinese legendary.B．Mix many Chinese elements into their films.C．Know and show respect for Chinese culture.D．Make the films to solve the mother-daughter relationships.第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

Unit 1 验收检测(时间：120分钟满分：150分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．What's the weather like?A. Windy and rainy.B. Windy and snowy.C. Windy and cloudy.2．How did the man know about the fire?A. He saw it.B. He heard it over the radio.C. He watched it on TV.3．Why is the man sad?A. He is out of work.B. He is in poor health.C. His son is ill.4．What happened to the man's son?A. He got hurt in an accident.B. He fell into a river.C. He lost his bike.5．What might be the man's problem?A. He has caught a bad cold.B. He has heart trouble.C. His stomach aches.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

单元测试Ⅰ. 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）AIn the United States, 30 percent of the adult population has a “weight problem”. To many people, the cause is clear: we eat too much. But scientific evidence does little to support this idea. Going back to the America of 1910, we find that people were thinner than today, yet they ate more food. In those days people worked harder physically, walked more, used machines much less, and didn’t watch television.Several modern studies, moreover, have shown that fatter people don’t eat more on average than thinner people. In fact, some investigations（调查）, such as a 1970 study of 3,545 London office workers, report that, on balance, fat people eat less than slimmer people.Studies show that slim people are more active than fat people. A study by a research group at Stanford University School of Medicine found the following interesting facts. The more the men ran, the greater loss of body fat. The more they ran, the greater their increase in food intake（吸收）. Thus, those who ran the most ate the most, yet lost greatest amount of body fat.1. Based on the statistics given in the article, suppose there are 500 adult Americans, about how many of them will have weight problems?A. 30.B. 50.C. 100.D. 150.2. In comparison with the adult American population today, the Americans of 1910 ________.A. ate more food and had more physical activitiesB. ate less food but had more activitiesC. ate less food and had less physical exercisesD. had more weight problems3. What has modern medical and scientific research reported to us?A. Fat people eat less food and are less active.B. Fat people eat more food than thin people and are more active.C. Fat people eat more food than thin people but are less active.D. Thin people run less, and need less food to eat.BWe live in a world where it’s often not easy to find someone to trust. A smiling person always inspires trust. Even economists consider that smiles are valuable. A smile may increase other people’s trust by about 10%.People may also smile when they are caught doing bad things. According to a study made by LaFrance and Hecht, this can in fact be to their own advantage. We have a tendency to be kinder towards those who make mistakes if they wear a smile while being caught. Even a guilty smile may help you get away pretty easily when you make mistakes.We may also smile when we hear a piece of good news. In this case, women tend to smile more often than men. Smiling can also be a means of reducing the pain caused by a troubling situation. Even if we force ourselves to smile when we don’t want to, this may be enough to lift our spirits just a little bit.When we feel angry or anxious, our attention tends to narrow down. We can no longer see what’s going on around us and we can only notice what is in front of us. But if we smile, we feel better and increase flexibility of our attention and the ability to think. Smiling can help us focus and understand better.“Keep on smiling, and the world will smile with you.” One of the greatest social pleasure is to smile and be smiled to in return, especially because this comes like a natural thing.People who smile often live longer. A study based on some pictures taken of some baseball players suggested that those who used to smile a lot survived about 7 years longer than those who did not smile very often.4. The passage mainly talks about ________.A. the benefits of smilingB. the occasions when you smileC. the ways of smilingD. the reasons why people smile5. When caught doing bad things, people smile to ________.A. admit their mistakesB. show they are excitedC. avoid blame or punishmentD. prove they are kind6. According to the third paragraph, we can learn that ________.A. men seldom smile at a piece of good newsB. smiles can be helpful whatever the situation isC. we should force ourselves to smile whenever it isD. in general, men are more likely to smile than women7. The underlined sentence in the fifth paragraph probably means ________.A. if we smile, it is hard to be smiled toB. if we smile, others will smile to us in returnC. if we want to smile, the world will smile to us in timeD. if we smile sometimes, we will make the world full of smilesCPilates, yoga and the running machine get all the attention when it comes to popular ways to stay healthy. There is, however, a more humble exercise that might not be so attractive, but has all the benefits — walking.Certified fitness professional Jolynn Jaekel explains, “What I love about walking is that anyone can do it at any age and any fitness level. Plus, it is good for your heart, your head and your wallet.”A recent report details the health benefits of walking. The report found that walking regularly to fulfill the 150 minutes of moderate physical exercise every week, recommended by the UK’s chief medical officer, could save 37,000 lives each year. Scientists at the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory in California found that quick walking reduces the risk of heart disease more effectively than running. They observed participants aged between 18 and 80 over a six-year period and found that walking reduced the risk of heart disease by 9.3%, while running reduced it by 4.5%. And there is even more good news: 30 minutes of quick walking over five days could help you sleep easily, according to research by Oregon State University. The study by the university showed that walking helped participants sleep better and feel more alert during the day. The sooner you get started, the sooner you’ll notice the differences in your mind and body. So, go out for your 30-minute walk in a nearby park or green space.8. The underlined word “humble” in the first paragraph probably means “________”.A. plainB. relaxingC. popularD. active9. What does Jolynn Jaekel think of walking?A. It’s loved by people of all ages.B. It’s much healthier than running.C. It’s a money­saving physical exercise.D. It’s becoming more and more popular.10. What did scientists at the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory find?A. Walking helps people with sleep problems.B. Walking contributes to curing heart disease.C. Walking 150 minutes per week can save lives.D. Walking is better than running in some cases.11. In which section of a newspaper can we read this text?A. Comment.B. Lifestyle.C. Education.D. Science.DOnce upon a time, when you first attended a youth sporting event, your parents probably weren’t expecting you to become a professional athlete. They signed up for a basketball, football or swimming course for you in the hope that you might learn lessons about winning gentlemanly, losing with dignity（尊严）and insisting on it when things get hard. Yes, playing games is good exercise, but it is the life lessons that matter most.For many of us, instead of looking to improve our minds and spirits, we began judging progress only by the size of our muscles or the numbers on a weighing machine. The thought that athletic competition is about greater life lessons and the building of character has been further undermined（削弱）by headlines about professional athletes.“And yet there’s still strong evidence that sports strongly improve certain personal qualities,” says Angela Lumpkin, Professor of the Department of Health, Sport and Exercise Sciences at the University of Kansas. And that’s true for athletes of any age. Amateur sports（业余体育运动）provide a safe place for competition. They also provide a practice ground for managing stress.The advantages of taking part in a sport can seep（渗透）into your professional life, too. In basketball, for example, “Getting everyone to play the right role on the court is the key to success,” says Alan Arlt, the founder of the Life Time Fitness basketball program Ultimate Hoops. “That is certainly useful in the business world, where everyone understands their own role in the organization.” In athletic events, you go through good and bad times often in the period of two hours,” says former NBA head coach Flip Saunders. “Do you have the calm manner to settle yourself down, or do you totally lose it and get thrown out of the game which hurts both you and your team? All of that on-court experience has a real effect on how you deal with real-life situations.”12. What would parents expect when their children joined in sports?A. To win as many games as possible.B. To improve their health.C. To make more friends.D. To get through difficulties.13. What can we learn from Paragraph 2?A. People play sports to build their character.B. People still hold the idea that sports can keep us fit.C. People keep playing sports to improve minds and spirits.D. People pay more attention to the news of professional athletes.14. Amateur sports are mentioned in Paragraph 3 in order to ________.A. support Lumpkin’s ideaB. introduce the next topicC. show another piece of evidenceD. show the main idea of the paragraph15. According to the last paragraph, the sports experience has a real effect on ________.A. how to succeed in the futureB. how to keep calm in certain situationsC. how to deal with real­life situationsD. how to understand the role on the courtⅡ. 阅读，七选五（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）All of us know that a balanced diet strengthens the immune system. 16 . The following strategies will help you to jump-start healthy eating habits.Morning must-havesResearchers at Harvard Medical School discovered that people who took daily breakfast were a third less likely to become obese（肥胖的）than those who skipped this meal. To enjoy the most benefits, the researchers recommended eating whole-grain foods for breakfast as they are rich in fiber. 17 .Main meal wisdomIf you need to consume meat, choose fish instead of red meat. Studies have linked high consumption of red meat with cancers such as breast and colorectal cancer as well as heart disease mainly because red meat is very high in saturated（饱和的）fats. 18 .Food preparation19 . As such, cooking methods such as steaming, baking, grilling, boiling or stir­frying are advised.20Some people like to eat a large meal after a hard day’s work. However, large meals late at night can cause indigestion that influences sleep. So it is a very good idea to have a low­calorie fiber drink just before leaving the office. It is also not a good idea to regularly have a late-night meal as this could overburden the digestive system.Remember, minor changes in our eating habits can lead to major changes in our health.A. Light nightsB. Fewer night snacksC. Fish, in contrast, contains more heart-healthy fatsD. Drinking bean milk supplies the body with plant proteinE. Experts always suggest preparing food with as little oil as possibleF. But most of us fail to obtain adequate nutrients（营养）due to our troubled lifestylesG. Fiber aids in stabilizing blood sugar, controlling appetite and keeping the heart healthyⅢ. 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）Most children with healthy appetites（胃口）are ready to eat almost anything that is offered to them. A child rarely dislikes food 21 it is badly cooked. The way a meal is cooked and served is most important and 22 served meal will often improve a child’s appetite. Never ask a child 23 he likes or dislikes a food and never discuss likes and dislikes in front of him or allow 24 else to do so. If the father says he hates fat meat or the mother refuses vegetables in the child’s hearing, he is 25 to copy their words. Take it 26 granted that he likes everything and he probably 27 . Nothing healthful should be left out from the meal because of a 28 dislike. At meal times it is a good 29 to give a child a small share and let him 30 back for a second helping rather than give him as 31 as he is likely to eat all at once. Do not talk too much to the child 32 meal times, but let him get on with his food, and do not 33 him to leave the table immediately after a meal or he will soon learn to swallow his food 34 that he can hurry back to his toys. On 35 condition must a child be coaxed（哄骗）or forced to eat.21. A. if B. until C. that D. unless22. A. anxiously B. attractively C. urgently D. eagerly23. A. whether B. what C. that D. which24. A. everybody B. anybody C. somebody D. nobody25. A. willing B. possible C. forced D. likely26. A. with B. as C. over D. for27. A. should B. may C. will D. must28. A. supposed B. proved C. considered D. related29. A. point B. custom C. idea D. plan30. A. ask B. come C. return D. take31. A. much B. little C. few D. many32. A. on B. over C. by D. during33. A. agree B. allow C. force D. persuade34. A. so B. until C. in case D. although35. A. some B. any C. such D. noⅣ. 语法填空（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）Fast food business 36. ________ （develop）tremendously in the past 50 years. Nowadays people see all kinds of fast food restaurants here and there, which 37. ________ （clear）shows how closely it is related to our daily life. Most people believe that fast food business has become part of our life and its 38. ________ （develop）is good for both society and people.Firstly, the best thing about fast food is being fast. Now everyone lives a busy life, so time is the most 39. ________（value）thing to us all. Fast food offers an efficient way 40. ________ （eat）. You will waste no time in waiting or choosing. 41. ________, fast food restaurants provide us with 42. ________ good environment for entertainment and study. Friends come here, chatting or playing cards; students come here, reading books or doing homework, and meanwhile you can enjoy a bag of chips and a bottle of cola 43. ________ will bring more pleasure. Thirdly, youngsters can even find good opportunities of working practice in some fast food restaurants. Working experience helps them understand society 44. ________ （well）and improve their communicating skills.In many ways, we benefit a lot 45. ________ fast food business. Therefore, I think it helpful and important to our life.Ⅴ. 应用文写作（满分15分）假如你是李华，你班的英语老师让你参加你们学校组织的“How to keep healthy”英语作文比赛写一篇参赛作文，请你根据以下信息进行写作。

人教新课标高一英语必修二Unit 1 单元练习题I. 根据下面各句句意以及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示词，写出该单词的正确形式（每空一词）。

1. It's very ________ (稀罕的) to find these birds in England in winter.2. The Habsburg ________ (王朝) ruled in Austria for centuries.3. There was a choice of four prizes, and the winner could s________ one of them.4. The magazine will appear in a new ________ (设计) from next month.5. For a moment Jim did not ________ (移动) his eyes from her face.II. 用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

1. The fire was thought to have been caused by a gas _________ (explode).2. Two thousand British ________ (sail) lost their lives when the ship went down.3. It's an outdoor party, so you can wear ________ (formal) clothes.III. 用适当的连词或介词填空。

1. There is no doubt at all ________ he is guilty.2. You can complain, but I doubt ____________ it'll make any difference.3. I don't doubt ________ you're right, but I still disagree.4. I have no doubt at all ________ his ability to do the job.IV. 根据括号内的汉语提示补全下面句子。

高一英语必修二练习题参考答案Unit 1 Cultural relics三：英译中：理解句意并写出下列句中划线词的含义1.宝贵的2.令人吃惊的3.想象4.想要5.用…装饰6.幸存7.去掉；删除8.保持9.对…有天赋10.考虑11.处于交战状态12.设计13.毫无疑问14.作为…的回报15.寻找四．中译英1.The museum is worth visiting.2.The computers which belong to them are under repair.3.I want to do something for my parents in return.4. Most young people think highly of pop(music).5. Although she is over fifty, she remains very young.6.The artist has a gift for painting.7.They asked me to design a poster for the sports meeting.8.The two countries are still at war.9.There is no doubt that he will succeed.10.In less than three days you will finish the design.11.They all went out in search of food.12. His words removed doubt from her heart.13.The machine has already been taken apart.五．选词填空A:1)amazing 2)which 3)was selected 4)fancy 5)decorated6)In return 7)moved 8)wonders 9)at war 10)removeB:1.survived2.designed3.removed… from4.fancy5.belongs to6.has a gift for7.in return8.in search of9.less than 10.remain六：课文原句理解〔答案略〕语法：定语从句一：用适当的关系代词或关系副词填空1.who/ that2.whom/who/that/ /3.that/ which4.that/which/ /5.whose6.whose7.when8.why9.where/in which二：理解含有定语从句的句子〔答案略〕三：单项选择1.C2.D3.C4.B5.A6.B7.B8.C9.D 10.A 11.A 12.D 13.B 14.D 15.A 16.B 17B 18.B 19.D 20.B 21.C 22.C 23.D 24.C 25.D四：翻译句子1.which/that// she cooked yesterday2.whose wall is red3.in return…which made me happy4.why he didn’t come to school5.when we worked together6.The person who is watching TV is my father.7.Her parents made her marry the boy whose family was rich.8.KFC is a place where/ in which we can have fast food.9.I have decided to buy a present for my mother, who lives in the countryside.10.I will fly to Kunming, which is warm in this season.五．短文阅读1)praise the bravery of 10 people who had savedthe life of another.2)Because he gave first aid on his neighbour after a car accident.六．阅读理解1.D2.C3.BUnit2 The Olympic Games一：词汇识记〔略〕二：课文知识点〔略〕三：英译中: 理解句意并写出下列句中划线词的含义1.竞争2.竞争者3.主人4.主办5.面试6.采访7.允许8.身体的9.物理的10.参加11.和12.和…一样好13.祖国14.代替15.收费16.罚款四：中译英1.He took part in the activity.2.Who will be in charge of our class when the head teacher is away?3.My sister was lucky to be admitted to BeijingUniversity.4.Nothing can replace a mother’s love.5.PRC stands for People’s Republic of China.6.went out of the classroom one after another.7.Our English teacher is friendly as well as kind to us.8.He admitted having done wrong.9.The Olympic Games are held every four years.10.Nowadays women play an important role in society.五．选词填空A.1.are held2.take part3.role4.athletes5.responsibility6.volunteers7.repalced8.mottoB.1.bargain2.take part in3.advertise4.house5.admit6.host7. in charge of8.play an important role in9.one after another 10. competing with六．课文原句理解〔略〕语法一：连词成句〔略〕二．Exercise ：Student’s book P13 : 2 〔略〕三．变主动语态为被动语态〔略〕四．用所给单词的适当形式填空will be done; will be spent; will be planted; will be completed; will be trained 五．单选1.A.2.A3.C4.D5.B6.D7.D8.C六．汉译英1. A lot of students will be admitted to key universities this year.2. The new film will be shown next Thursday.3.If we break the rule, we will be punished.Unit3 Computers一：词汇〔略〕二．课文知识点〔略〕三：英译中: 理解句意并写出下列句中划线词的含义1.个性2.发信号3.打字4.普遍的5.计算6.智商7.完全地8.在…的帮助下9.溜走10.看守11.解决12.探索13.下载14.出现15.个人的四：中译英1. In a way, I am not against surfing the Internet.2.With the help of my computer, I could finish my job in time.3.He doesn’t know how t o deal with his naughty son.4.He is so old that he can’t carry the box./He is too old to carry the box.5.provide the old with a life of high quality6.She has a lot in common with her mother.7.After all, you have eaten too much.8.From now on you can work on your own.9.As time goes on, you will love the city.五．选词填空A.1.simplify2.who3.solve4.As time went by5.applications6.explore7.goalB.1.spoil2.With the help of3.watching over4.deal with5.As a result6. After all7.In a way 8.so … that 9.in common 10.As time goes by六．课文原句理解(略)语法：一：理解下列原文中的句子，并关注划线部分的时态和语态。

新人教版英语必修二单元测试 1Unit 1 Cultural relicsPart one :Multiple choice1. Professor Williams keeps telling his students that the future ______to the well-educated.A. belongsB. is belongedC. is belongingD. will be belonged2. We give dogs time, space and love we can spare, and ______, dogs give us their all.A. in allB. in factC. in shortD. in return3. A new law has been passed, forbidding the killing of ______animalsA. formerB. rareC. generousD. legal4. The other day he bought me a ______diamond ring as a birthday present.A. valuableB. reliableC. frequentD. grateful5. “I wouldn’t tell lies to you; that’s not my ________,”said the man to his wife.A. vaseB. trialC. styleD. dynasty6. They ______their rooms with flowers and balloons to welcome the New Year.A. selectedB. removedC. decoratedD. debated7. Jim had an enthusiastic ______when he returned home after 10 years’ stay in Asia.A. receptionB. escapeC. guidanceD. insurance8. Actually I find the ______news more interesting than national or international news.A. activeB. fluentC. infomalD. local9. In legend stories young princes usually live in large and beautiful _________.A. troopsB. leaguesC. castlesD. temples10. We sat in the bombshelter listening to the enemy shells _________.A. sinkingB. explodingC. designin gD. ruining11. Medical ________shows that men are more likely to have heart attacks thanwomen.A. evidenceB. entranceC. identityD. reception12. It was reported that of the six people injured in the crash, only two _______.A. ignoredB. recognizedC. buriedD. survived13. Thes chemical, _______to kill biological organisms, are unsafe and often not specific in their targets.A. having designedB. to designC. designingD. designed14.______letting go of a god chance like that, the silly girl.A. FancyB. SuspectC. SupposeD. Wonder15.Fancy Williams not ______the answer to such an easy question ！A. knowB. to knowC. knowingD. knew16. As your instructor advised, you ought to spend your time on something ______researching into.A. preciousB. worthC. worthyD. valuable17. The chief editor expressed his doubt _______senior people would enjoy reading such magazines.A. whichB. howC. whetherD. that18. The captain and his crew set out for an unknown island in ______of buried treasure.A. noticeB. huntC. searchD. watch19. They have always treated us with open hands and we must be generous _______.A. in returnB. in additionC. in vainD. in case20. The little boy, out of curiosity, _______the toy to see how it worked, but couldn’t put it together.A. took apartB. broken downC. burst intoD. knocked off21. Wang Wei had served ______a volunteer for three years before he graduated from college.A. asB. forC. atD. in22. There have been several new events ______to the program for the Beijing Olympic Games.A. addB. to addC. addingD. added23. Usually John would be late for meetings .But this time, ________to my surprise, he arrived on time.A. littleB. muchC. everD. even24. The three sisters decided to hold a family party to _______their parents’silver wedding.A. celebrateB. memorizeC. congratulateD. welcome25. People try to avoid public transportation delays by suing their own cars, and this ______creates further problem.A. in shortB. in caseC. in doubtD. in turnPart two :完形填空The heaviest snow in a hundred years hit the south of China. It snowed __21___for half a month. Many people were __22___in railway stations, bus stations and airports. People did everything they could to fight the __23___; nobody was killed from cold and _24____. Gradually ,the trapped people all went back home_25___. While fighting the snow, people ___26__their animal friends until a moving story of a swallow couple appeared on the Internet.The couple hadn’t eaten anything for several days __27___the snow. They tried to fly into people’s home to warm themselves, but every house was ___28___tightly. They got to a side of a balcony ( 阳台) where wind couldn’t reach. They jumped and flapped (拍打) their wings to _29___the attention of the people inside the house, who were __30____their own things. The wife’s body was __31___. She couldn’t move any longer. The husband came near and __32__her with his wings. The husband lost his heat soon because of his opened wings.The next morning, the housemaster went to the balcony to __33__ his flowers and saw a dead swallow outside. __34__ it, he found they were two embracing（拥抱）together. Thinking of the __35___the snow had brought to people, he was moved to tears . He took them in for giving them some_36___they couldn’t feel any longer. He found a small box, __37__it with some hay （干草）and lay the couple in . He _38__them in the garden of the community.In my hometown in the countryside, a swallow family live in the roof of my house . They __39__every spring to have babies. Then in autumn, when babies have __40___, they fly to the south, I wonder if they will come back this spring as they did.21. A. beautifully B. directly C. gently D. continuously22. A. forbidden B. rescued C. trapped D. covered23. A. disaster B. war C. campaign D. disease24. A. anger B. heat C. hunger D. poverty25. A. sadly B. safely C. nervously D. curiously26. A. treasured B. invited C. accepted D. forgot27. A. because of B. in case of C. in spite of D. instead of28. A. controlled B. fixed C., stretched D. closed29. A. admit B. attract C. turn D. escape30. A. busy with B. born with C. good for D. famous for31. A. burnt B. watched C. frozen D. found32. A. supplied B. wrapped C. folded D. sorted33. A. buy B. send C. sell D. check34. A. Feeding B. Leaving C. Touching D. Greeting35. A. hardship B. childhood C. cooperation D. lesson36. A. clothes B. warmness C. flowers D. tension37. A. made B. played C. associated D. filled38. A. buried B. showed C. fastened D. enjoyed39. A. put away B. come back C. fly away D. hold back40. A. dropped out B. died out C. grown up D. stood upPart three :阅读理解ASouth Asia heatwave kills nearly 100DHAKA - A heat wave sweeping India, Bangladesh(孟加拉国) and Nepalhas killed nearly 100 people over the past two weeks, officials said on June 3, 2005.A third of the people died in northern Bangladesh, mostly women and children from dehydration(脱水), heat stroke and diarrhoea(腹泻)."We are getting reports of several deaths due to heat wave and related diseases almost every day," an official said, as temperatures touched 43degC .The weather office in Dhaka said the hot weather will persist for another week until the monsoon(季风) rains which are normally due by the middle of June.Severe heat conditions in the southern Indian have killed at least 55 people, officials in the two states said.While temperatures have fallen from a high of 45degC in Andhra Pradesh to around 40degC, giving a respite to people, they are still on the rise in Orissa with Talcher town registering 48.5deg C, a weather official said.At least five people have died in Nepal from extreme heat, the government said.46. We can infer that the heat wave can cause ______.A. heat stokeB. dehydrationC. diarrhoeaD. all above47. When the monsoon rains come, the temperature will _______.A. remain the sameB. go on to rise sharplyC. begin to drop obviouslyD. rise a little48. Which place is the hottest in the early June, 2005?A. DhakaB. TalcherC. Andhra PradeshD. NepalB篇Cara Lang is 13. She lives in Boston, Massachusetts, in me U. S. Last Thursday, she didn't go to school. She went to work with her father instead. Every year, on the fourth Thursday in April, millions of young girls go work. This is Take Our Daughters to Work Day. The girls are between me ages of 9 and 15. They spend the day at work with an adult, usually a mother, father, aunt, or uncle. They go to offices, police stations, laboratories, and other placeswhere their parents or other family members work. Next year, the day will include sons, too.The Ms. Foundation, an organization for women, started the program about ten years ago. In the U. S., many women work outside the home. The Ms. Foundation wanted girls to find out about many different kinds of jobs. Then, when the girls grow up, they can choose a job they like.Cara's father is a film director. Cara says, “It was very exciting for me to go to the studio with my dad. I saw a lot of people doing different jobs.” Many businesses have special activities for girls on this day. Last year, Cara went to work with her aunt at the University of Massachusetts. In the engineering department, the girls learned to build a bridge with toothpicks and Candy. In the chemistry department, they learned to use scales. They learned about many other kinds of jobs, too.Right now, Cara does not know what job she will have when she grows up. But because of Take Our Daughters to Work Day, she knows she h2Ls many choices.49. What is Cara's father?A. An engineer.B. An official.C. A moviemaker.D. A professor.50. According to the passage, Take our Daughters to work Day is ______.A. on every Thursday in AprilB. a holiday for girls of all agesC. a day for girls to know about jobsD. a day for girls to get a job easily51. On this special day, Cara has done all the following EXCEPT that ____.A. she learned to use scalesB. she worked as an actressC. she went to work with her auntD. she used toothpicks and Candy to build a bridge52. What is probably the best title for the passage?A. Cara Lang, a Fortunate GirlB. Take Our Daughters to Work DayC. Children's Day and Work DayD. Ms. Foundation, anOrganization for Women1-5A D B A C 6-10 C A D C B 11-15 A D D A C 16-20 B C C A A 21-25ADBAD 26-45 DCACB DADBA CBDCA BDABC46-52 DCB CCBB。

第一单元测评(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Who is the man possibly talking to?A.A doctor.B.A teacher.C.His mother.2.What do we know about Sam?A.His sister will leave for New York.B.His sister will leave for Los Angeles.C.He will leave New York.3.What is the woman going to do?A.Rewrite the paper because there are too many mistakes.B.Throw the paper away.C.Read the paper again.4.Why does the woman thank the man?A.He lent her some money.B.He gave her a five-pound bill.C.He returned the lost money to her.5.Where does this conversation probably take place?A.At an airport.B.At a railway station.C.At a department store.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。