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tpo29阅读及答案解析

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tpo29阅读及答案解析

tpo29阅读试题

1.The word "harnessed" in the passage(paragraph 1)is closest in meaning to

A.known.

B.depended on.

C.recognized.

D.utilized.

2.In paragraph 1, uncertainty is expressed about all of the following aspects

of the early development of waterpower EXCEPT

A.when exactly the very first waterpower devices were invented.

B.when exactly the very first waterpower devices were developed.

C.whether water was one of the earliest sources of power to be used by humans.

D.whether the very earliest waterpower devices arose independently.

3.According to paragraph 2, what was true of the waterpower mills built

throughout the Roman Empire?

A.Most had horizontal-axis wheels.

B.Their design was based on mills that had long been used in Scandinavia. C.Their design was more popular beyond the Empires boundaries than it was

within

the Empire.

D.They are more advanced than the mills used in the Middle East at an earlier

time.

4.The phrase "the application of waterpower" in the passage (paragraph 3)is

closest in meaning to

A.the uses to which waterpower was put.

B.the improvement made to waterpower.

C.the method by which waterpower was supplied.

D.the source of waterpower available.

5.According to paragraph 4, which of the following was discovered as a result

of scientific and technical investigations of waterpower conducted between 1650

and

1800?

A.Some types of small waterwheel can produce as much horsepower as the very

largest wheels.

B.Waterwheels operate more efficiently when water falls away from their

blades

slowly than when water falls away quickly.

C.Waterwheel efficiency can be improved by increasing the amount of kinetic

energy water contains as it passes over a waterwheels blades.

D.Unlike other types of waterwheels, the overshot wheel is capable of

producing

more than 60 horsepower units of energy.

6.The word "pessimistic" in the passage is closest in meaning to

A.negative.

B.unlikely.

C.surprising.

D.incomplete.

7.The term "by then" in the passage refers to

A.by the time steam power entered the scene.

B.by the year 1800.C.by the year 1900.D.by the time waterwheel was becoming

obsolete.

8.According to paragraph 5, why did waterpower become more importantly by

1900?

A.Better waterwheel designs improved the efficiency of waterpower.

B.Waterpower was needed to operate steam engines.

C.Waterpower was used to generate electricity.

D.Waterwheels became more efficient than coal-powered engines.

9.Which of the sentences below best expresses the essential information in

the

highlighted sentence in the passage paragraph 5? Incorrect choices change the

meaning in important ways or leave out essential information.

A.The growth of the electric-power industry stimulated significant changes in

hydro technology and scientific progress in electrotechnology in the nineteenth

century.

B.The changes in hydro technology that led to the growth of the

electric-power

industry also led to discoveries and developments in electrotechnology in the

nineteenth century.

C.Advances in electrotechnology in the nineteenth century and changes in

hydro

technology were responsible for the growth of the electric-power industry. D.In the nineteenth century, the scientific study of electrotechnology and

hydro

technology

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托福模拟试卷29(题后含答案及解析)

托福模拟试卷29(题后含答案及解析)

托福模拟试卷29 (题后含答案及解析)

题型有：1. Listening Comprehension 3. Reading Comprehension 4. SPEAKING

5. WRITING

Section One：Listening Comprehension

听力原文：S I need to buy a pass for the university swimming pool. Can I do that

here?E You sure can. Have you ever had a pass before?S No, I’m a freshman. This is

actually my first semester at the university.E OK. Well, I’m going to need to see your

student ID card and the passes are twenty-five dollars a month. We accept cash, credit

cards, and personal checks. How would you like to pay?S Nothing fancy, I’m afraid.

I’ve only got regular old money. But, that seems sort of expensive. How often can I

use the pass in one month? Every day?E The pool is closed to the public on Tuesdays,

because that’s when the swim team uses it for training. We call those purple days. And

there are some other times when access is restricted to certain members of the

托福TPO24阅读真题及答案(二)

托福TPO24阅读真题及答案(二)

以下，是这次环球托福为正在进行托福备考的考友们整理了托福TPO24阅读真题及答案

Lake Breathing During Sleep 。我们建议考友们，先做真题，后看答案进行验证自己的正确率。之后，环球托福还会进一步推出托福TPO24阅读真题的做题思路讲解分析，做完真题后，更便于提高托福阅读能力。

托福TPO24阅读真题Breathing During Sleep

Breathing During Sleep

Of all the physiological differences in human sleep compared with wakefulness that have been

discovered in the last decade, changes in respiratory control are most dramatic. Not only are there

differences in the level of the functioning of respiratory systems, there are even changes in how

they function. Movements of the rib cage for breathing are reduced during sleep, making the

contractions of the diaphragm more important. Yet because of the physics of lying down, the

stomach applies weight against the diaphragm and makes it more difficult for the diaphragm to do

its job. However, there are many other changes that affect respiration when asleep.

TPO29阅读原文

TPO29阅读原文

TPO29阅读

The History of Waterpower

Moving water was one of the earliest energy sources to be harnessed to reduce the

workload of people and animals. No one knows exactly when the waterwheel was

invented, but irrigation systems existed at least 5,000 years ago, and it seems probable

that the earliest waterpower device was the noria, a waterwheel that raised water for

irrigation in attached jars. The device appears to have evolved no later than the fifth

century B.C., perhaps independently in different regions of the Middle and Far East.

The earliest waterpower mills were probably vertical-axis mills for grinding corn, known as

Norse or Greek mills, which seem to have appeared during the first or second century B.C.

in the Middle East and a few centuries later in Scandinavia. In the following centuries,

TPO29听力解析

TPO29听力解析

1

TPO29 听力解析

Conversation‐1

What is the conversation mainly about?

A. What the deadline to register for a Japanese class is.

B. Why a class the woman chose may not be suitable for her .

C. How the woman can fix an unexpected problem with her class schedule.

D. How first‐year students can get permission to take an extra class.

答案：C

解析： 女生说：I am kinda confused about my schedule ....On class I registered for is

missing. 说明女生的课程表有问题。

Why does the man tell the woman that Japanese classes are popular?

A. To imply that a Japanese class is unlikely to be canceled.

B. To explain why the woman should have registered for the class sooner.

C. To encourage the woman to consider taking Japanese.

D. To convince the woman to wait until next semester to take a Japanese class.

答案：A

解析：女生说： Do they cancel it?