(完整版)初中英语状语从句专项练习
- 格式:pdf
- 大小:892.97 KB
- 文档页数:2


初二英语状语从句练习题40题(带答案)
1. I was reading a book ____ my mother came back home.
A. when
B. while
C. as
D. since
答案解析:A。本题考查时间状语从句的引导词。when引导的时间状语从句,既可以表示某个时刻,也可以表示一段时间。在这个句子中,“我正在读书”这个动作在“妈妈回家”这个瞬间发生,强调动作的突然性,所以用when。while引导的从句中的动词一般是延续性动词,强调主从句动作同时进行。as表示“一边一边”或者“随着”,在这里不符合语境。since表示“自从”,引导原因状语从句或者时间状语从句(主句常用现在完成时),也不符合本题语境。
2. ____ he was a little boy, he liked to play football.
A. As soon as
B. While
C. When
D. Since
答案解析:C。when在这里表示“当的时候”,当他还是个小男孩的时候,他就喜欢踢足球。as soon as表示“一就”,不符合句子语义。while强调主从句动作同时进行,这里不是强调同时进行。since表示“自从”或者“因为”,在这里语义不通。
3. We won't go out for a picnic ____ it stops raining.
A. until
B. when
C. while
D. as
答案解析:A。until表示“直到”,我们不会出去野餐直到雨停。这是not...until...结构,表示“直到才”。when表示“当的时候”,while强调同时进行,as表示“随着”或者“一边一边”等,都不符合句子意思。
4. ____ I got up this morning, I found my pet dog missing.
A. As
B. When
初中英语状语从句专项训练20题
1. I was reading a book when my mother came back. (选择:when
在句中的作用是 )
A. 引导原因状语从句 B. 引导时间状语从句 C. 引导条件状语从句 答案:B 解析:when 在此句中引导时间状语从句,表示“当......的时候” 。
2. While I was doing my homework, my father was watching TV.
(判断:这是一个时间状语从句吗 )
A. 是 B. 否 答案:A 解析:while 引导时间状语从句,强调两个动作同时进行 。
3. As soon as I arrive home, I will call you. (翻译:As soon as )
A. 一......就...... B. 当......的时候 C. 因为 答案:A 解析:As soon as 是“一......就......”的意思 。
4. I have been here since 2018. (选择:since 在句中的词性是 )
A. 连词 B. 介词 C. 副词 答案:A 解析:since 在句中引导时间状语从句,是连词 。
5. He didn't go to bed until his father came back. (选择:until 在句中的意思是 )
A. 直到......才...... B. 如果......就...... C. 因为 答案:A 解析:until 在此句中表示“直到......才......” 。
6. If it _______ (rain) tomorrow, we won't go for a picnic. 答案:
rains 解析:if 引导的条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,it 是第三人称单数,rain 要用第三人称单数形式 rains 。
最新初中英语状语从句专项训练及答案
一、初中英语状语从句
1.I didn’t _____ you were going to leave_____ 3 o’clock.
A.find; at B.realize; until
C.remember; before D.tell; after
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意:我没有意识到你将3点离开。
考查动词辨析。find找到; realize意识到; remember记住; tell告诉;until 是直到。根据句意,故选B。
2.---Mom, shall we have supper now?
---Oh, we won’t have supper_______ your dad comes back.
A.until B.since C.while D.after
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:句意:-妈妈,我们现在吃晚饭好吗? -哦,直到你爸爸回来我们才可以吃晚饭。until直到;since自从;while当……的时候;after在……之后。Not…until直到……才,是一个固定句型,所以选A。
考点:考查连词。
3.—How do you like your new school, Kate?
—It is very clean and beautiful ____it is a bit small.
A.if B.since C.unless D.although
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:句意:--凯特,你觉得你的新学校怎么样?--尽管它有点小,但是它非常的干净,美丽。if,如果,表示条件关系;since,自从……,表示时间关系;unless,如果不,引导条件状语从句;although,尽管,虽然,表示让步关系,结合句意,关系D。
考点:考查连词的用法。
4.Many people do not realize the importance of health ______ they have fallen ill.
初中语法状语从句练习题
一、 单项选择
1 The meeting didn't start___ everyone was there.
A. because B. until C. why D. if
2 The boy ___ to bed ___ his mother came in.
A. went not; until B. didn't go; after C. went; until D. didn't go; until
3 He ___ back until the work ___ done.
A. isn't; will be B. isn't; is C. won't be; will be D. won't be; is
4、Tom will call me as soon as he ___ Shanghai.
A. arrives B. will reach C. arrives in D. get to
5、I'm sure he'll come to see me before he ___ Beijing.
A. will leave B. is leaving C. leave D. leaves
6、When he got to the station, the train ___.
A. left B. had left C. leaves D. has left
7、The boy told his father what he ___ in the street.
A. saw B. have seen C. had seen D. see
8、 By the end of last term, I___ ten books.