(完整word)牛津高中英语M3unit2课文填空
- 格式:doc
- 大小:53.51 KB
- 文档页数:4
M3U2A: 选词填空〔1’*10=10’〕bite come into use consist of lead to concerngive access to break down due to come to occupy1. _________ in a very important experiment, he would not attend the party.2. The new airport __________________ last year.3. Team building activities that contribute to a more positive team climate have __________ a better use of time.4. _______________ by the snake in the bush for half an hour, Susan was sent back to the camp.5. I _________ the conclusion already that he ’s not the right person for the job.6. We read stories _______ visitors from outer space, which made all of us deeply astonished.7. The rescue team _______________ the PLA soldiers and local policemen fought against the flood day and night.8. He said his computer _____________ and that he would have it repaired.9. Changes in the climate _______________ pollution of the atmosphere.10. The system has been designed to _______students quick and easy _______the digital resources of the library.B: 完成句子〔2’*10=20〕’1. There are various things on sale, so you can choose ______ ______ ______.〔你感兴趣的任何东西〕2. 我们断定承受他的主意不明智。
新牛津高一下第三册unit 2 Natural disasters基础知识一、重点单词reminder n.引起回忆的事物reaction n. 反应,回应crash n.碰撞声,破裂声exit n.出口v.离去,退场orderly adj.有调理的,整齐的stair n.楼梯,梯级confirm v.证实,确认procedure n. 步骤,手续odd adj. 奇怪的,偶尔的occur v. 发生,出现insist v. 坚持要求,坚称relief n. 宽慰,轻松personality n.性格,个性destructive adj.引起破坏的informed adj. 了解情况的hurricane n.飓风shock n. 震惊,惊愕block v.堵塞,挡住scare v. 使惊吓,害怕supply n. 补给,储备donate v. 捐赠charity n. 慈善机构flood n. 洪水,v. 淹没staff n. 全体职工sheet n. 床单,薄片document n.文件otherwise adv. 否则,不然curious adj. 好奇的force v.用力,强行comfort v. 安慰erupt v. 爆发preserve v.保存,保护systematically adv. 系统地unearth v. 挖掘destination n. 目的地,终点destruction n. 破坏,毁灭volcano n. 火山trunk n. 树干unbearable adj. 无法忍受的beyond prep. 超出export v./n. 出口column n. 圆柱remains n. 剩余部分,遗址rescue v./n. 救援sharp adj. 灵敏的faithfulness n. 忠诚locate v. 把... 安置在impact n. 巨大影响cloud-capped 高耸人云的import v./n. 进口二、重点短语natural disasters 自然灾害escape from 从...逃离hear about 听说,得知at large 整个,全部hold on to 抓紧roll call 点名safe and sound 安然无恙的keep one’s head 保持冷静to one’s relief 使某人宽慰的是tie down 绑住,拴住keep sb. informed 不断给某人提供最新信息power failure 停电take the form of...呈现...的形状take notes of 记下in detail 详细地go through 通读,查阅break out 爆发in the distance 在远处far and wide 到处,各处have a/ an ...impact on 对...有...影响in all directions 向四面八方in case (of)以防,万一donate...to 捐赠...给三、词汇拓展1. react v.反应,回应n.2. confirm v.确认,证实adj. 证实的n.证实,确认3. relieve v.减轻,缓解n. 减轻,缓解4. person n. 个人adj.个人的n.个性,人格5. prepare v. 准备n.准备adj.准备好的6. destruct v. 毁灭adj.毁灭的n. 毁灭7. inform v.告知adj. 了解情况的8. shock v.使震惊/ n.震惊adj. 令人震惊的adj. 感到震惊的9. scare v. 使害怕adj.令人害怕的adj.感到害怕的10. donate v. 捐赠n. 捐赠n.捐赠者11. curious adj.好奇的n.好奇12. system n. 体系,系统adv. 系统地adj.系统的13. bear v. 忍受adj. 忍受的adj.难以忍受的14. faith n. 信念adj. 忠诚的n.忠诚15. locate v. 将...安置在n.位置,地点【参考答案】1. react v.反应,回应reaction n.2. confirm v.确认,证实confirmed adj. 证实的confirmation n.证实,确认3. relieve v.减轻,缓解relief n. 减轻,缓解4. person n. 个人personal adj.个人的personality n.个性,人格5. prepare v. 准备preparation n.准备prepared adj.准备好的6. destruct v. 毁灭destructive adj.毁灭的destruction n. 毁灭7. inform v.告知informed adj. 了解情况的8. shock v.使震惊/ n.震惊shocking adj. 令人震惊的shocked adj. 感到震惊的9. scare v. 使害怕scary adj.令人害怕的scared adj.感到害怕的10. donate v. 捐赠donation n. 捐赠donator n.捐赠者11. curious adj.好奇的curiosity n.好奇12. system n. 体系,系统systematically adv. 系统地systematic adj.系统的13. bear v. 忍受bearable adj. 忍受的unbearable adj.难以忍受的14. faith n. 信念faithful adj. 忠诚的faithfulness n.忠诚15. locate v. 将...安置在location n.位置,地点16. erupt v. 爆发eruption n. 爆发一、单词拼写(用本部分所学单词)1.More than one passenger was injured in the air c .2.I was wearing a seat belt.If I hadn't been wearing one,I would have been (使使使).3.Since COVID-19 has largely been brought under control, people in that country return to their work in an(有条理的)manner.4.The researchers say they will carry out more studies to(确认)the results.5.In the past,there was often an automatic(反应)to increased traffic:just widen the roads.6. They left the building through an emergency_________(出口)and escaped the fire.7.There is a great sense of(宽慰)that nobody was killed or seriously injured in the car accident.8.All the athletes got ready,waiting for the(信号)to start running.9.Once the book you've requested is delivered to the nearest branch, they will(通知)you by e-mail, so you can pick it up.10.If such a(灾难)should(发生),the damage would be incalculable.11.People celebrate to show that they are grateful for the year's(使使使of food.12.The new schoolbags and books(使使使by some warm-hearted people arrived at the village school the day before yesterday.13.We yelled at the bear,hit pots hard, and fired blank shotgun shells into the air.Sometimes loud noises like these will (使使使bears off.14.We raised some money to a(使使使使使to help the homeless in the flood-stricken areas.15.Strong storms and high winds sometimes bring(使使使to coastal areas.【使使使使】1.c rash 2.injured 3.organized 4.confirm 5.reaction 6.exit 7.relief 8.signal 9.inform 10.disaster occur 11.supply 12.donated 13.scare 14.charity 15.flood二、课文语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
牛津译林版高中英语必修三高中英语必修三M3单词填空高中英语学习材料(灿若寒星*制作整理)M3单词填空1.If farmers cut down trees and forests, giant pandas will have n__________ to live.2.In the d____________. He could see nothing, even his own hands.3.I’m sure she is a nice girl and is liked w_________ she is.4.With the a__________ of Christmas, the weather turned colder.5.Though she h___________ for a moment, she finally went in and asked to see a dress thatwas in the window.6.The policeman ___________(观察到) the man open the window when he was alone in theroom.7.I __________(盯着看)at her till she disappeared in the distance.8. A lot of cars were blocked from passing through the ____________(十字路口)because ofthat accident.9.It is almost impossible to ______________(预测)the future development of a very youngchild.10.I __________(坚定地)believe that reading easy English novels is an enjoyable way toimprove our English.11.I set the bird l________. And it immediately flew away.12.It is l________ that he will not join us since he has been sickfor a week.13.The report gives an analysis of the teaching methods e_______ in the cloassroom.14.R__________ up his trousers, he workd in the fields with others.15.She is too surprised at the news to keep _________(镇静的).16.Our university ___________(吸引)students from all parts of the country.17.___________(战士)fought bravely in defence of their country, even when it meant losingtheir own lives.18.He went a ___________(珠宝)shop, wishing to get a nice birthday present for his wife.19.The dog s__________ at the bone and then went away.20.So many people talking to me at once c_____________ me. As a result, I was at a loss whatto say.21.Heavy rain was f_________ to continue in the region on Sunday and Monday.22.They spent hours o____________birds in flight and reading everything they could findabout flying.23.She heard the front door open and heavy f___________ in the fall.24.On his way home he came to a ____________(狭窄的)bridge over a stream.25.____________(盯着看)at others is rude, so don’t do that.26.With the ______________(来临)of the Spring Festival, all my family were busy cleaning thehouse.27.Officials in Beijing have __________(意识到)that the capital itself is facing a water crisis.28.They divided a bunch of ____________(志愿者)into two groups.29.If you h_________ too long, you will miss the opportunity.30.The radio was n’t working because of a l__________ connection in the wires.31.The thunder p_______ the horses.32.The basic v____________ of a language is those words that must be learnt.33.I hope I can make c______________ to our country.34.Mr White o_____________ an important position in the Ministry of Education last year.35.The teacher was satisfied that his student did a good d__________ for the school.36.The ancient Egyptian language, which was written with hieroglyphs representing wholewords or syllables, also had an a____________ of 26 letters.37.They d_____________ the fallen tree away to clear the road last week.38.We must take measures to b___________ against pollution.39.The book was translated into many v______________ and sold all over the world.40.The string was not strong enough , so we used a long _______(金属丝)instead.41.The illness is not following its usual ___________________(方式).42.Can you fix the ________________(打字机)when they break?43.His ____________(作品)include poetry, short stories and novels.44.You have got to realize your own __________________(缺点).45.The sudden a___________ of the teacher caused them to run away.46.We will find a place c______________ for our get-together.47.The engineers are working to s___________ this system , so that it could be used bycommon people.48.The group of students from Britain are looking forward to attending a l____________ aboutthe Potala Palace in China next week.49.------What m________ is this skirt made of? ----Silk.50.Shortly after heavy smoke p__________ out of one of the windows of the hotel, a group offireman came to the spot.51.Huge amounts of lava e________ from the volcano and buried the entire village.52.The earthquake was the worst natural d__________ to hit the country for years.53.You can attach a ___________(文件)to an e-mail and send it to your friends.54.The government is trying its best to bring _____________(沙尘暴)under control so as toreduce the air pollution caused by them.55.It was reported that the old __________(学者)was awarded the Nobel Prize for hisachievement in the field of chemistry.56.The children are ___________(装饰)the Christmas tree with little balls and stars.57.Believe it or not, they found the gold watch __________(在……下面) a pile of leaves.58.I am quite a__________ how you must feel, as I have had the same experience.59.The soldiers m___________ twenty miles with ease yesterday.60.The S________ of Liberty stands in New York Harbor.61.Turn left at the traffic lights, and you’ll see the hospital straight a_____________.62.He could have been a great man, but he was c__________ by power.63.The captain of the winning team got all the ____________(荣誉)for the victory.64.China spends a ________(大量的)sum of money on education.65.The government hopes to hold ___________ (工资)increase at 3%.66.It is a deadly __________(毒药). Be careful with it.67.We judge a worker on the ____________(基础) of his performance.68.W__________ he played, his beautiful waltzes won the hearts of his audience.69.Look ahead in the d___________, and you can just see the lights of the village.70.Lightning and t_______ woke everyone before the rain started.71.Look up! Groups of birds are flying o__________.72.What people with d__________ need is not sympathy, but respect, friendship andencouragement.73.He stepped off the ___________(人行道), and was nearly knocked down by a taxi.74.He was ___________(流汗)heavily after working so hard.75.They asked an expert to ___________(分析)the problem.76.I have already told you it is just a museum now, with relics such as crowns and____________(珠宝).77.Sometimes gestures used in different languages have __________(相反的)meanings.78.The United Kingdom c___________ of England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland.79.The lazy girl is dreaming of marring a millionaire and t____________ won’t do any work.80.N_____________ we rely increasingly on computers for help.81.The old washing machine has been r_________ with a new one.82.Will it be c____________ for you to come in the morning.83.We should not judge a person by his a_____________(外表)84.The coat, made of ___________(纯的)wool, is quite expensive.85.The dog is so _____________(温顺的) that you can hardly hear it bark.86.Social _______________(风俗)have a great influence on one’s behavior.87.Instead of making progress, my work actually seems to be going __________(向后).88.Professor White is going to give a l_________ to the students in the agricultural college.89.We needn’t go far away for our lunch. I remember there is a restaurant n___________.90.They often c____________ about their problems and difficulties as if life should be easy.91.C__________ advertisements are one of the things we have to put up with when watchingTV.92.He finally got a job in a company paying a good s____________.93.This is Mr Li, a visiting ____________(学者) from China.94.Airplanes were launched from the aircraft _______________(航空母舰).95.The lights in the __________(港口)guided the ship to port.96.In a long ___________(行军) of several hundred kilometers, no one dropped out.97.These ______________(遗骸)were buried deep below levels of rock.。
Unit Two Module Three一、 Word checkpoints1、穿,遍及prep. 11、种族的 adj2、另人迷惑的 adj. 12、行,作 n.3、献v. 13、画n.4、养v 14、有形的,物的adj5、程,程 n. 15、方的,方型 adj,n.6、准,准的n. adj 16、化 v.7、部n 17、复的 adj8、取v. 18、最初,于 adv9、的,的adj 19、符号,象征 n.10、播n. v 20、暗示,示 v.二、 Useful phrases1 in its broad/narrow sense 从广 /狭上12 bring sth with sb 某人随身携某物13 be different from French in pronunciation2 exchanging information 交流信息在音方面与法不同3 stand for a beaming smile 代表微笑differ from French in pronunciation4 all over the world = throughout the world 在音方面与法不同=across the world 遍及世界;世界各地14 for some reason / for a certain reason throughout history 整个史期由于某个原因5 inform their partners about / of food通知15 official language 官方言他的同伴有食物mother tongue 母6 effective methods for studying English 16 find it hard to make a decision 得很学英的有效方法作决定7 share sth with sb 与某人分享某物;和某17 contribute to人共用某物=make a contribution to sth / doing sth8 a language with so many confusing rules 造成,有助于,⋯作出献有如此多人迷惑的言18 take control of the country 控制个国家9 be made up of =consist of 由。
Ⅳ. 语篇完形Polly left work and walked quickly towards her usual bus stop, but she was told that the bus wouldn’t go to King Street because of the thick 1. ___. Instead, she had to take an Underground on which she could 2. ________ that she was being 3. ________ by a tall man. While the rest of the passengers were getting out, she 4. _______ at the faces around her, but 5. ________ was the man to be seen. When she got to the station 6. ________, there was no one in 7. _____. She lost her way in the terrible fog. She felt her heart beating 8. ____ fear when a man offered his services as a guide, but soon she judged that he was kind by his voice.With the man’s help, Polly had no 9. _______________ in arriving home. She must have been very surprised when the old man told her that he was 10. _____.Ⅰ. 用所给单词的正确形式填空1. This middle school is ________ to a teachers’ college. (attach)2. The number of _________ in the company has increased by 20%. (employ)3. The crowd ________ at the sound of the explosion. (panic)4. Safety regulations are being _______ by company managers in the drive to increase profits. (ignore)5. My mother doesn’t like me wearing short skirts to church—she doesn’t think they’re _______. (suit)6. Ice cream is _________ to almost every child. (attract)7. We waited for news with a growing sense of _______. (anxious)8. All the __________ to the airport were guarded by the police. (approach)9. The airport is about ten miles ______ from the city. (distance)10. She listened with a _______ expression on her face. (puzzle)Ⅳ. 语篇完形People from many different countries and cultures have lived together in Britain all 1. _______ history. That is why English has so many 2. _________ rules.English 3. _______ of three types, namely Old English, Middle English and Modern English. The original language 4. _______ in England was Celtic. Many factors 5. ___________ to its development. One factor is 6. ____ the foreign invaders took 7. _______ of Britain and brought with them their languages, 8. ______ had a great influence on the changes in the English language. By the latter half of the 14th century, English had come into widespread 9. ___ among all classes in England.English is changing all the time. The English we speak nowadays includes many Latin and Greek words. It is 10. _______ that English will continue changing in the future.Ⅳ. 语篇完形Ann is a high school student. She was chosen to go on a 1. _______ tour arranged by a British club. She has been to Pompeii and Loulan, both of which were important 2. ___________ cities about 2, 000 years ago. Pompeii was 3. ________ in the 8th century BC. 4. _____________, it was 5. _________by a volcano. What was worse, all the people there were buried 6. _____. Loulan was a stopping 7. _____on the famous Silk Road between the East and the West. It is believed to have been 8. _________ covered over by sandstorms. About 100 years ago, a European explorer discovered the 9. _____of Loulan and found the 10. _______of buildings buried beneath the sand.Ⅰ. 用所给词的适当形式填空1. Many people randomly surveyed in the street _________ they were against the proposal. (expression)2. Beijing, the capital city of China, is the political and _______ centre. (culture)3. We face so many problems at present. Can you come up with ________ to them? (solve)4. Lots of people have __________ about the noise. (complaint)5. Now we’re going to see the _______ of Yuanmingyuan. It was the royal garden in Qing Dynasty. (remain)6. _____________, over 100 people were killed in the hurricane that happened in America last week. (unfortunate)7. Earthquakes are _________ difficult to predict. (extreme)8. As we all know, most ancient ___________ were born near rivers. (civilization)9. He left as a poor, working class boy and returned as a very _______ man. (wealth)10. Several people were injured in a gas _________. (explode)Ⅳ. 语篇完形Nowadays, we can find advertisements almost 1. ________ we go. An advertisement uses words and pictures to 2. ________people to buy a product or service, or to believe 3. __ an idea. A commercial advertisement is one 4.______ someone has paid for to advertise a product or service, while public service advertisements, or PSAs, are 5. ______ to educate people about health, safety, or any other problem that affects public 6. _______. An advertisement doesn’t always tell people the complete truth. We must be 7. ________the skilful methods used in it. Even if an advertisement doesn’t lie, it doesn’t mean it is altogether 8. ________. PSAs are made to serve the public, which 9. _____teach us and help us lead better lives and 10. ______ the public. Follow the advice they give and you can learn a lot.Ⅰ. 用所给词的适当形式填空1. He is doing all of this to prove his _________ (innocent) of the crime.2. It was unbelievable that he should be _______(cheat) into doing such a silly thing.3. To our __________ (amazed), he got the first prize in the English-speaking contest.4. Only those with the greatest _____________ (determine) can reach their goals in time.5. It is required that we should keep all the contents of our website ________(update) regularly.6. Sunshine, fresh air are surely _________(benefit) to our health.7. She is not only a famous super model but also a fashion ________(design).8. Though ten years, the book is still highly _____________(recommend).9. My colleague is said to have been _________ (promote) as sales manager of the company.10. It is a great ________ (pleased) to work with these young and energetic people.Ⅳ. 语篇完形Mr Johnson was a member of the International Olympic Committee and he was 1. ________ to have been invited to a high school in Beijing to 2. _____ some facts and stories with the teachers and students there.Just 3. __ he said, the ancient Olympic Games began in 776 BC and were held every four years for almost 12 centuries, until AD 394. And it was a Frenchman, Pierre de Coubertin, 4. ____ helped to start the first contemporary Olympics in 1896 in Athens. He dreamt that the Olympics would make 5. __ possible for people of all countries to live side by side in 6. _____.Now many people are helping to realize the dream. Among them are many 7. __________ athletes, including the famous American boxer Muhammad Ali and American basketball star Michael Jordan. Chinese athletes have also made important 8. ____________ to the Olympic Games.The Chinese led the way at the 2008 Beijing Olympics, 9. _______ 51 gold medals. They have brought joy to people across the world with their 10. ________ to push the boundaries of human achievement.Ⅰ. 用所给词的适当形式填空1. The mother was ________ (delight) to learn that her son was admitted to the Tsinghua University.2. However ________ (power) a country is, it should not invade other countries.3. We had to put off our _______ (origin) plan because of the change of the schedule.4. The company has ________ (budget) more than 1 million dollars for developing and promoting the new product.5. Nowadays people have long abandoned the __________ (tradition) practice of farming.6. He listened with an ______ (absence) air and kept glancing at the door.7. The relief supplies will be ___________ (transport) to the area struck by the strong earthquake soon.8. I always ________ (association) the smell of those flowers with my childhood.9. We are in ___________ (compete) with four other companies for the project.10. He felt _________ (honour) to be asked to speak at the meeting.Ⅳ. 语篇完形RealCine is a new product 1. _____ on an extraordinary technology called virtual 2. ______, which can make the users 3. ____ like they are really in a new world. With the help of specially designed headsets and gloves, users can feel that they are 4. _____ in a new world.Science studies show that VR can be used as a good treatment for people with social problems and help them become more 5. _________ around others.Though some users will be 6. ____________ by RealCine because VR is not real, with VR we are able to do things that could never be achieved in real life. With the RealCine, a 7. ________ 70-year-old grandfather could take a trip to Africa and see and touch a lion there. Firefighters could also be trained safely, without the risk of getting 8. _______. When used in class, it can bring history alive or allow the students to experience the world as a whale or a squirrel.In addition, RealCine can provide technology for 9. ______ planning, which allows the engineers to see how a neighbourhood looks and make changes before construction is carried out. In the long 10. _____, such urban planning is cheaper and more practical.选词填空(A. of B. over)③I would like to take advantage _________ the opportunity to express my thanks.④She has an advantage _________ other students in the class in English.答案:③A ④BⅠ. 用所给词的适当形式填空1. Nowadays the young people just won’t go out to get in contact with the ____ (reality) world.2. Can you _______ (presentation) me with any reasons to forgive you?3. One of the ________ (amaze) things about life, for me, is that we have a choice in everything we do.4. Android, an operating system developed by Google, has made smart phones more __________ (convenience) to use.5. The whole process of production is _________ (monitor) by the food safety watchdog.6. The original _________ (function) test proves that the plan needs improvement.7. We do think it greatly _________ (importance) to have a stable life.8. Luckily the sailors narrowly _______ (escape) hitting the big iceberg when they sailed on the Oceania.9. __________ (impression) as this story was, it faded when compared with the one of the famous disabled man.10. The couple quarreled _________ (constant).fogsense/feel watched glanced nowhere entrancesightwithtrouble/difficulty blindattached employees panicked ignored suitable attractive anxiety approaches distant puzzled through confusing consists spoken contributedthatcontrolwhichusecertaincommercial founded Unfortunately destroyed alivepoint gradually ruins remainsexpressed cultural solutions complained remains Unfortunately extremely civilizations wealthy explosionwherever persuadeinwhich meant welfare aware of innocentaim to benefitCheated amazement determination updated beneficial designer recommended promoted pleasure delighted shareaswhoitpeacewell-known contributions winning attempts delighted powerful original budgeted traditional absent transported associate competition honouredbased realityfeelreally confident disappointed disabled injured urbantermrealpresent amazing convenient monitored functional important escaped Impressive Constantly。
模块 3 Unit 2 Language【名师点拨】1) 当用 occupy 作状语时,如后接介词 with 或 in ,用 occupied 形式;如接 oneself ,则用 occupying 形式。
2) 类似用法的词有:be devoted to/devote oneself to; be dressed in/ dress oneself (sb.); befaced with/ face sth.; be dedicated to/ dedicate oneself to; be seated in/ seat oneself 等。
Fully in looking after three children at home, she no longer has time to enjoy various activities in the club.A. attachedB. occupiedC. contributedD. devote2. raise vt. 举起,抬高,提高(音量);使某人晋升,种植;饲养(家畜);抚育(子女);引起(疑问、开心);提出(问题、质疑、抗议等Those who want to say anything more your hand and then to speak.A. arise; raiseB. raise; riseC. raise; arouseD. rise; raise concern vt. 与……有关;使关涉;使担心 n. 担心,关怀;关系 concernedadj.有关的, 涉及的;忧虑的担心 concerning = regarding = about prep. 有关;关于environmental and severe cold.A. concernsB. assumptionC. occupationsD. ignorance4. access vt. 接近,使用;n. 接近的机会,享用权 accessible adj. 可到达的,可进入的not to help with the talent show, for I am fully occupied with my ownproject. A. reliable B. available C. convenient D. accessiblesb. is convenient 。
牛津译林版2020 必修三Unit 2 语法填空练习一:课文语法填空Pupils' lives spared during Falmont earthquakeOn 17 March, 476 students and 36 teachers at Falmont Primary School escaped an earthquake 1. hit the county. Only 5 students suffered slight injuries, despite the current figures of 7 killed and over 200 2. ( injure) in the disaster area at large.Alice Brown, head teacher at Falmont Primary School, was teaching3.the floor began to shake. Her students'4. (react) was quick and correct---they moved under their desks, head first, and 5 .(hold) on to the legs of the desks. At the same time, Miss Brown quickly opened the classroom door, in case it became damaged during the shaking and could not open. There were loud crashes of glass breaking and things falling to the ground, 6. the student remained still and waited calmly and quietly.The moment the shaking stopped, Miss Brown sensed it was 7.best time for the class to make their escape. She signalled to her students to exit the classroom in an 8. (order) covering their heads with their hands. Within one minute and twenty seconds, the whole class went down the stairs and rushed to the playground. Soon students from other classes arrived too. After a roll call confirmed that all were safe and sound, they relaxed, 9. (hug) each other. "We practise earthquake safety procedures twice a year, ”said Miss Brown, so the kids were calm enough to protect 10. (they)during the earthquake."二:课文语法填空Edward was a 1. ( talent) British writer 2. left his mark on the English language. His classic novel The Last Days of Pompeii imagines life in the ancient Roman city of Pompeii in the year 79, 3. Mount Vesuvius erupted. This terrible natural disasterdestroyed Pompei completely, 4 . it also kept the ancient city as it was for future ages. Since 1748, Pompeii 5. (unearth ) systematically. Today it is 6. international tourist destination.Nearly seventeen centuries had rolled away 7. the city of Pompeii 8. (dig) from its silent resting place. Its walls were fresh as if 9. (paint) yesterday; not a single colour changed on the rich pattern of its floors. The remains of the beautiful city survive to remind us that human 10. (life) burn bright and short.三:语法填空(2020山东烟台二中高一上期中)Last Friday a storm swept through two villages in the New Territories,1. ( destroy) fourteen homes. Seven others were so badly damaged 2. their owners had to leave them, and fifteen others had broken windows or roofs. One person was killed, several were 3. (serious)hurt and taken to hospital, and a number of other people received smaller hurt. Altogether over two hundred people were homeless after the storm.A farmer, Mr. Tan, said that the storm began early 4. the morning and lasted for over an hour.“I 5. (eat) with my wife and children,” he said, "when we heard a loud noise. few minutes later our house fell down on top of us. We tried our best 6. (climb) out but then saw that one of my children was 7. (miss). I went back inside and found him, safe 8. very frightened.”Mrs. Woo Mei Fong said that her husband had just left for work when she 9. (feel) that her house was moving. She ran outside at once with her children.Soldiers helped to take people out of the flooded area and the welfare department brought 10. (they) food, clothes and shelters.答案:(一)1. that/which 2. injured 3. when 4. reaction 5. held 6. but 7. the 8. orderly 9. hugging 10. themselves(二)1. talented 2. who/that 3. when 4. but 5. has been unearthed 6. an 7. before 8. was dug 9. painted 10. lives(三)1. destroying 2. that 3. seriously 4. in 5. was eating 6. to climb 7. missing 8. but 9. felt 10. them。
Module 3 unit 2 Reading填空Module 3 unit 2 Reading----English and its historyThe English language _______ _______ _______ ______ the grammar and ___________ these people brought to Britain. That is _______ English has so many difficult rules that ________ people.Old English is very ___________ from the English we speak ____________. Before the middle of the 5th ___________, people in Britain all spoke a language ________ Celtic. Then two Germanic groups from the ___________ _________ --- the Angles and THE Saxons ---_________ Britain. Old English ___________ of a __________ of their languages. (Both the English language and the English people are ________ _______ the Angles; the word Angle was spelt Engle in Old English.) _______ ______ place names such as London, very few Celtic words became ________ of Old English. At the end of the 9th century, the Vikings, people from Northern European countries such as Denmark and Norway, began to move to Britain. They bought with them their languages, which also _________ with Old English. By the 10th____________, Old English ________ _________ the __________ language of England.When we speak English today, we sometimes feel _________ ________ ________ words or _________ to use. This is _________ English has many words and phrases from different languages, but with similar meanings.Many things _________ _______ _______ in the development of this new type of English.(Middle English) The most important ______________ was from the Normans, a ________________ people who __________ England and _________ _________ ________ the country in 1066. However, the ___________ ____________ did not ____________ English as much as the Angles and the Saxons’victory about 600 years, which _______ _______ Old English ___________ Celtic. _________ __________ the Normans spoke French for the ________ 250 years they ________ England, French did not ________ English as the first language. On the other hand, the English language _______ _________ many words from French. After the ___________ ___________, many English people worked as __________ who __________ animals. ___________, the words we use for most animas __________ for food come from Old English. Old English made other ______________ to Middle English as well. High-class people spoke French _________ common people spoke English. However, by the latter half of the 14th century, English had come into _____________ _______. In 1399, Henry IV became King of England. His _________ _________ was English, and he used English for all __________ events.Modern English _________ many Latin and Greek words. ______________ also _______ _______ _________ changes. The question of _________ English will keep on changing in the future is easy to answer. _______ _______ ________ ________this _________ will continue, and people will keep __________ new words.Module 3 unit 2 Project填空Module 3 unit 2 ProjectThe development of Chinese charactersThe Chinese language ________ ________ Western languages _______ _______ instead of an __________, it uses ___________ which ________ ________ ideas, objects or ________. Chinese words are _________ by putting together different ____________. In many cases, a single character can also ________ ________ a word.According to an ancient story, a man ________ Cang Jie ________ Chinese writing. One winter day while he was ___________, he saw the _________ of animals in the snow and __________ that the ___________ of each one was different. Then he had the idea _________ he could use different shapes to _____________ different objects. Some characters have been ____________ and ________ have been made more difficult ________ time. However, ______ ______ __________, the characters have developed from drawings into ___________ __________.Not all ____________ were developed from drawings of objects. Sometimes to __________ ideas, some characters were made by _____________ two or more characters together. The character ‘prisoner’ was _________ with a ‘man’ inside a square. It is easy to ____________ their meanings by looking at them, for example, the characters for ‘up’ and ‘down’, which are __________ of each other. Though these kinds of characters ____________ meanings, one of their ______________ is that they do not show how they should be ______________.In the 1950s the Chinese government _____________ ____________ Chinese characters and now they have ____________ use in China’s ____________.The story of BrailleWhen we talk about reading, we think of using our eyes to see letters written _______ _______. The man who _____________ blind people to __________ was Louis Braille(1809-1852). Braille ________ his __________ at the age of three as a result of an_________. In those days, books for blind people used paper __________ __________ metal wire to form letters. _________ the metal wire was heavy, each book ___________ as much as 100 pounds. The whole _____________ was not ______________ for use.His system used paper with small, _________ dots that could be felt with the fingers. Each letter of the ___________ was _____________ by a different pattern which ___________ ________ twelve dots. The soldiers would ___________ their fingers over the _________ dots to read the message. ________ the students found the soldiers idea interesting, the ___________ was too difficult _______ ________ ________ _________ use.Nearly every language, ____________ Chinese, has its own ___________ of Braille for its people to use.Module 3 unit 2 课文填空Module 3 unit 2 Reading----English and its historyThe English language is made up of the grammar and vocabulary these people brought to Britain. That is why English has so many difficult rules that confused people.Old English is very different from the English we speak nowadays. Before the middle of the 5th century, people in Britain all spoke a language called Celtic. Then two Germanic groups from the European mainland --- the Angles and THE Saxons ---occupied Britain. Old English consisted of a mixture of their languages. (Both the English language and the English people are named after the Angles; the word Angle was spelt Engle in Old English.) Aside from place names such as London, very few Celtic words became part of Old English. At the end of the 9th century, the Vikings, people from Northern European countries such as Denmark and Norway, began to move to Britain. They bought with them their languages, which also mixed with Old English. By the 10th century, Old English had become the official language of England.When we speak English today, we sometimes feel confused/puzzled about which words or phrases to use. This is why English has many words and phrases from different languages, but with similar meanings.Many things played a role in the development of this new type of English.(Middle English) The most important contribution was from the Normans, a French-speaking people who defeated England and took control of the country in 1066. However, the Norman Conquest did not affect English as much as the Angles and the Saxons’ victory about 600 years, which lead to Old English replacing Celtic. Even though the Normans spoke French for the entire 250 years they ruled England, French did not replace English as the first language. On the other hand, the English language did borrow many words from French. After the Norman Conquest, many English people worked as servants who raised animals. Therefore, the words we use for most animas raised for food come from Old English. Old English made other contributions to Middle English as well. High-class people spoke French while common people spoke English. However, by the latter half of the 14th century, English had come into widespread use. In 1399, Henry IV became King of England. His mother tongue was English, and he used English for all official events.Modern English includes many Latin and Greek words. Pronunciation also went through huge changes. The question of whether English will keep on changing in the future is easy to answer. It is certain that this process will continue, and people will keep inventing new words.Module 3 unit 2 ProjectThe development of Chinese charactersThe Chinese language differs from Western languages in that instead of an alphabet, it uses characters which stand for ideas, objects or deeds. Chinese words are formed by putting together different characters. In many cases, a single character can also make up a word.According to an ancient story, a man named Cang Jie invented Chinese writing. One winter day while he was hunting, he saw the tracks of animals in the snow and observed that the appearance of each one was different. Then he had the idea that he could use different shapes to represent different objects. Some characters have been simplified and others have been made more difficult over time. However, as a whole, the characters have developed from drawings into standard form.Not all characters were developed from drawings of objects. Sometimes to express ideas, some characters were made by combining two or more characters together. The character ‘prisoner’ was formed with a ‘man’ inside a square. It is easy to distinguish their meanings by looking at them, for example, the characters for ‘up’ and ‘down’, which are opposites of each other. Though these kinds of characters indicate meanings, one of their shortcomings is that they do not show how they should be pronounced.In the 1950s the Chinese government introduced simplified(形容词“被简化的”)Chinese characters and now they have widespread use in China’s mainland.The story of BrailleWhen we talk about reading, we think of using our eyes to see letters written in ink. The man who introduced(使…了解)blind people to(介词) reading was Louis Braille(1809-1852). Braille lost his eyesight at the age of three as a result of an injury. In those days, books for blind people used paper pressed against metal wire to form letters. Since(因为) the metal wire was heavy, each book weighed as much as 100 pounds. The whole system was not convenient for use.His system used paper with small, raised dots that could be felt with the fingers. Each letter of the alphabet was represented by a different pattern which consisted of twelve dots. The soldiers would drag their fingers over the raised dots to read the message. While(尽管) the students found the soldiers idea interesting, the system was too difficult to be of practical use.Nearly every language, including Chinese, has its own version of Braille for its people to use.。