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冀教版英语七年级下册Unit 1 Lesson1知识点Lesson 1: A Trip to ChinaIn this lesson。
we will focus on some key phrases and XXX related to learning about China and taking a trip there.Key Phrases:1) "Learn about" means to study or understand something。
You can "learn from" someone or "learn to do" something.2) "Send" XXX means to mail or XXX "sent." You can "send someone something" or "send something to XXX."3) "Tell" means to inform or share n with someone。
You can "tell someone something" or "tell something to XXX."4) "Think about" means to consider or have an n about something.5) "What does [someone] think about [something]?" is a n you can use to ask for XXX.6) "Note" XXX or a piece of paper used for writing down n。
冀教版英语七年级下册Unit 1 A Trip to Beijing 单元知识点归纳Unit 1 A Trip to Beijing单元知识点归纳一、句型和短语：1、go on a trip to spl 去某地旅行2、the capital （city） of our country 我们的首都3、“too + 形容词或副词＋ to + 行为动词原型”--表示“太……而不能……”，注意该句型本身表示否定，不需要再加not.例如：The teacher speaks too fast to understand .3、be busy with/at sth 忙于干某事4、far （away） from spl 远离某地；例如：Xixiang is far from Shahe .但如果表示具体的多少距离数字时，一定要把far取掉，例如：Xixiang is 29 kilometres from Shahe.5、“from……to……”--表示“从……到……”，可以表示时间、地点、数字等，如：from Monday to Friday ; from school to home ; from one to fifty.6、shop ①、名词--商店：go to the shop;②、动词--购物：go shopping / do some shopping 。
7、live in 居住8、work hard in/at 努力学习（工作）9、invite sb to do sth邀请某人干某事；invite sb to spl 邀请某人去某地10、want to do sth 想要干某事 want to splwant sb to do sth 想要某人干某事 He wants me to come his home on Sunday.11、taik to/with 和某人交谈、和某人谈话talk about sth 谈论某事 He often talk about English with his classmates.12、call 喊、打电话 call sb （on the telephone）给某人打电话call sb from spl 从某地打电话给某人 My father called me from Shenzhen yesterday.13、leave spl1 for spl2 离开某地到达某地14、stay with sb 和某人住在一起15、交通方式：①、by bus/bike/car/train/plane/sea /motor bike/boat/taxi②、on a bus/bike/train/plane/smotor bike/boat③、take a bus/bike/car/train/plane/ motor bike/boat/taxi④、其它：in a car/ boat/taxi ; on foot ; ride a bike .16、plan 名词--计划： make a plan for sth 为某事制定计划；动词--计划：plan （for） sth为某事做计划；plan to do sth 计划干某事。
Unit 1 A Trip to the Silk Road必背单词1. trip n.旅行，旅程→a trip to 一次……的旅行→have /take a trip 旅行2. silk n.丝；丝绸→the Silk Road丝绸之路3. lead v. 带领；指路→led(过去式)→led(过去分词)→leader n. 领导，向导→lead to 引向；通向4. chance n.机会；运气→ take a chance to do sth.抓住机会做某事5. send v.寄；送→sent(过去式)→sent(过去分词)→send sb. sth. 给某人寄某物6. news n. 新闻；消息7. note n. 便笺；笔记8. road n. 路，公路必背短语9. guess what 猜猜看；你猜怎么着10. learn about 学习；了解必背句子11. We're learning about the Silk Road this month in school.在学校我们这个月学习丝绸之路。
12. May I go with them?我可以和他们一起去吗？13. Who will lead the trip?谁将带领这次旅行？必背单词1. exciting adj.使人激动的(用来修饰物)→excited adj.感到兴奋的(用来修饰人)2. along prep.沿着……→walk along 沿着……走3. arrive v.到达，抵达→arrive in 到达(大地点)→arrive at 到达(小地点)4. leave v.动身；出发；离开→left(过去式)→left(过去分词)→leave for sp. 前往某地；动身去某地5. kilometer n. 千米；公里6. special adj.特殊的；特别的必背短语7. plan for the trip 关于旅行的计划8. come back to 回……必背句子9. How exciting!多么令人激动！10. How far is it from Beijing to Xi'an?从北京到西安多远？11. But we don't have enough time to see it all.但是我们没有足够时间去看它的全貌。
Lesson 1 A Trip to China第1课中国之旅1重点短语1）learn about 学习、了解learn(…) from…（向……学习……、从……获得……知识）；learn to do sth.（学习做某事）2）send及物动词，“寄，送”，过去式为sentsend sb. sth.= send sth. to sb.（把某物寄给某人）3）tell sb. sth.= tell sth. to sb.（告诉某人某事）4）think about（考虑、认为）5） What does \do sb. think about sth.?6）note用作可数名词，意为“信笺、笔记make \ take notes 意为“做笔记”。
leave sb. a note 意为“给某人留便条”7）news是不可数名词，意为“新闻、消息”。
可用piece表示其数量，例如：a piece of news。
一则新闻”two pieces of news。
“两则新闻”8）trip用作可数名词，意为“旅行、旅程”，通常指短距离的旅行。
①trip名词，一般用语，侧重于“短途旅行”。
a trip to… …之旅②travel名词，泛指旅行的过程2重点句型1）We are learning about the Silk Road this month in school.这个月我们正在学校学习丝绸之路。
2）Mum and dad, may I ask you a question?爸爸妈妈，我可以问你们一个问题吗？May I…?此句式表达有礼貌地请求对方允许，语气十分委婉，还可以表达为：Could I \ Can I?肯定回答：Yes.可以。
\ Sure.\ Certainly.当然可以。
否定回答：I`m sorry, you can`t.抱歉，不行。
3）Who will lead the trip?谁将带领这次旅行？lead用作及物动词，意为“带领、指路”。
Unit 1 单元知识点Lesson 1 A Trip to China 1.We ’re learning about the Silk Road this month in school.learn v. ________learn about ________，_______，_______learn from _______，_______ eg. The students _____________ Chinese history last week.上星期学生们学生们学习了中国历史。
2.May I ask you a question?情态动词（may,can,must...）+ doMay I...?表示“_________”用来征求对方同意。
May 是情态动词，后跟第一人称 I 或 we .否定回答 No,________./Sorry,______________./______________.eg. ______ go to the park? 我可以去公园吗?3.My school is planning a trip around China with Li Ming’s school.n.计划，打算 make a plan for 为...制定计划v.计划，打算 ______________ 计划做某事eg. He ________ visit his uncle next month. 他计划下个月拜访他的叔叔。
4.Who will lead the trip?lead v._______，_____________...___... 把...带到...eg. Who will lead the trip? 谁将带领这次旅行？I will ______ you ___ the waiting room. 我将带你到等候室。
5.I will send Li Ming an e-mail and tell him the good news.班级__________姓名__________①send v. ______，______send sb.sth. = send ____ ____ ____ 给某人送某物eg.I want to send my mother a letter.= I want to send a letter to my mother.②news n.新闻，消息______名词I have some good news. 一则新闻_________ news两则新闻_________ news6.Is the Silk Road made of silk?由...制成be made ______（看出原材料-物理变化）be made ______ (看不出原材料-化学变化）eg. Books are made ___ paper. 书由纸制成。
Unit 1 A Trip to the Silk Road 知识清单【重点单词】1. trip (旅行)2. silk (丝绸)3. road (公路)4. lead ---led ---led (带领) 4. note (笔记)5. chance (机会)6. send---sent---sent (寄;送)7. news (新闻)8. exciting (激动的;兴奋的)9. along (沿着) 10. kilometre(千米;公里) 11. special (特殊的) 12. culture (文化)13. arrive (到达) 14. leave---left ---left (动身;出发;离开) 15. hit---hit---hit (击;击中) 16. accient (古代的;古老的) 17. drum (鼓) 18. ring (敲钟;打电话) 19. bell (钟;铃)20. enjoy (喜欢; 享受…乐趣) 21. dish---dishes (菜肴;盘;碟) 22. tour ---tourist (旅游---旅游者) 23. guide (导游;向导) 24. move (移动) 25. group (群;组;团体) 26. bridge (桥)27. cross ---across ---crossing (横穿) 28. wide---widely (宽的;广泛的) 29. another (另一个) 30. amazing (惊奇的) 31. main (主要的) 32. sand (沙) 33. believe(相信) 34. camel(骆驼) 35. safe (安全的) 36. fall---fell—fallen (掉落) 37. diary---diaries (日记)38. last (最后的;上一个; 持续) 39. few (少数的;很少的) 40. building (建筑物)40. hold (举行;拿着;容纳) 41. Olympics (奥运会) 42. thousand (千) 43. instrument(乐器) 【重点短语】1. go on a trip to... 去...旅游2. guess what 猜猜看3. travel on the Silk Road踏上丝绸之路4. take notes 做笔记5. learn / know about 了解6. be / feel excited 感到兴奋7. send sth. to sw. 把某物寄给某人8. What good news! 多好的消息！How exciting 多兴奋!9. arrive in / at = get to = reach 到达10. leave for…前往某地11. climb up 爬上12. take photos / pictures 照相13. NO PHOTOS 禁止拍照14. go for a walk 去散步15. over the Yellow River 黄河上16. be famous for 因…而著名be famous as 作为…而著名17. ride a camel 骑骆驼18. fly home / go home by plane 乘飞机回家19. thousands of 成千上万20. take a tour 参观21. fall off 掉落22. move to 搬到…23. on one’s way to 在去…的途中24. the history and culture of China 中国的历史和文化25. cross / go across the road / street / bridge 过马路/街道/桥26. keep a diary 记日记27. hold the 2008 Olympics 举办2008年奥运会28. play the erhu 二胡【重点话题】1.请求许可---May / Can I go on a trip to Beijing ? ---Sure. / Yes, you may. / No, you mustn’t.2. 询问距离---How far is it from Beijing to Xi’an? ---It’s about 1114 kilometres.3. 询问物体的长宽高How long / wide / high is the Great Wall?4. 询问历史---How old are the Terra Cotta Warriors? --- They are over 2,000 years old.四、重点动词结构1. have a chance to do sth. 有机会去做某事。
Unit 1 ReviewI 单项选择I go to Tian’anmen Square ----_________A. Yes, you can’t.B. No, you mayC. Yes, you mayD. No, I may not2. ---- ____ is it from your school to your home---- It’s about 300 metres . It’s nearA. How longB. How farC. How oftenD. How3. There are ______ books in the library.A. two thousand ofB. two thousandsC. thousands ofD. thousand of4. He _______ home late.A. arrives atB. arrives inC. get toD. reachto read “10765” __________A. Ten thousand seven hundred and sixty-fiveB. Ten seven sixfiveC. Ten thousand seven hundred sixty fiveD. One thousand seven hundred sixty-five6. Can you ________ the bird in the treeA. lookB. watchC. seeD. seeingdoes your new English teacher look like---- She is a pretty lady ________ long hair.A. forB. onC. withD. at8. Linda, _______ the camera with you.A. takeB. takesC. will takeD. took 9. ----Look at that photo What a happy family----Yes, it’s a photo ______ my family.A. atB. forC. ofD. in10. Yao Ming is famous_______ a basketball player.A. toB. asC. forD. between11. Mr. Smith jumps _______ the horse.A. intoB. atC. ontoD. in12. The boy fell_____ his bike yesterday morning.A. inB. offC. behindD. overroad is about _________ long.A. three hundred kilometreB. three hundred kilometresC. three hundreds kilometreD. three hundreds kilometers14. It’s far away from Shanghai. We have to fly______ Shanghai.A. byB. /C. toD. on15. ----What are you doing----I’m _____ my key. But I can’t ____ it anywhere.A.finding; look forB. looking for; findC. finding;find D. looking for; look for16. Wang Baoqiang is so popular here. Look! There is ______ news about him.A. so manyB. so muchC. a fewD. a little17. ----Will you go there by ________ train---- No, I’ll take _____taxi.A. /;aB. a; theC. /; /D. the; a18. The train goes ______ Beijing ____ Shanghai.A. from; andB. to; toC. from; toD. in; and’s go shopping tomorrow! ----________.A. All rightB. RightC. That’s all rightD. You’re right20. I want to sit on one of the ________!A. houseB. horseC. horsesD. housesII 完形填空Riding a bicycle is 1 cheap(便宜的) way to travel. The first bike was made about 150 years ago. At first, bikes were expensive. Only rich people could buy ___2__. The __3__ bikes looked different from the ones we have today. Later, __4___ bicycles were cheaper, __5__ people could buy them and began to ride bikes to work and in __6__ free time.Today, people use cars more than bikes. Cars are much ___7__ and we don’t get __8___ when it rains! But some people __9__ like to cycle to work. They say that __10__ are too many cars in the town centers and they can’t find anywhere to park( 停车).21. A. the B. an C. a22. A. they B. its C. them23. A. same B. late C. early24. A. when B. if C. that25. A. much B. many C. a little26. A. their B. his C. its27. A. fast B. faster C. fastest28. A. cold B. wet C. warm29. A. still B. also C. often 30. A. they B. there C. here III. 阅读 ABSunday : We shop in Wangfujing Street .Monday : We leave Beijing for Baoding.Tuesday : We go to Baiyangdian.Wednesday : We go to the zoo.Thursday : We go shopping.Friday : We leave Baoding and go to Shijiazhang.根据上面的内容回答问题。
1. How many days will they stay in Baoding_____________________________________________________________2. What will they do on Tuesday________________________________________________________3. Will they go shopping in Baoding_________________________________________________________4. When will they go to Shijiazhuang_________________________________________________________CA Two-day Trip to BeijingIf you want to know about China, please come to Beijing. You can visit the Great Wall and other places of interest and enjoy Beijing Duck.Time: May 6~7 Price: 480 yuan per person Tel: 7845-6895A Four-day Trip to QinhuangdaoIf you like warm weather and clean cities, Qinhuangdao is a good place for you. You can mountains, enjoy beautiful beaches and go to the zoo.Time: May 1~4 Tel: 5647-8445 E-mail : 126yc@sina. comAdult(成人): 780 yuan per person Child: 550 yuan per personA Seven-day Trip to SanyaThere are many beautiful places in Sanya. You can walk along the beaches, go fishing and go boating.Time: May 10~17 Call us at 800-820-8199Price: 1 person : 650 yuan per person2-5 persons: 600 yuan per person6-9 persons: 550 yuan per person1. If you want to go on a two days’ trip on Saturday an Sunday , you can choose(选择) a trip to ___________.A. BeijingB. QinhuangdaoC. SanyaD. Taiyuan2. If you go to Qinhuangdao, you can __________A. visit the Summer PalaceB. go to the zooC. enjoy Beijing DuckD. go to the park3. Sam wants to visit Sanya, he can call ___________ .A. 7845-6895B. 5647-8445C. 800-820-8199D. 800-820-80994. If Mr. black with his two children take a seven-day trip to Sanya, it will cost ____A. 1950 yuanB. 1800 yuanC. 1650 yuanD. 1790 yuan5. Tom can _______ on his trip from May 1 to May 4.A. eat Beijing DuckB. climb mountainsC. visit the Great WallD. go boatingDMr. White lives in a very old town near London. There are a lotof trees and flowers around his house. On Sundays hundreds of people from London visit the town and they all like Mr. White’s trees and flowers. Mr. white mends(修理) bikes, cars and machines (机器) for other people. After work in the afternoon, he waters the trees and flowers. Then he goes into his house and drinks tea with . But now Mr. White isn’t watering the trees. It’s raining. He is talkingwith some friends. He likes living in this old town.根据短文内容回答下列问题。
