英语写作关联词

英语作文关联词1) 先后次序关系：at this time; first; second; at last; next；previously; simultaneously; eventually；last but not least；to begin with；to start with；to end with；finally；seeing...；since then；first of all；afterwards; following this; preceding this.2) 因果关系：because；because of this；being that；another important factor／reason of... ；since；as；for；in that...；owing to；due to；for the reason that...；in view of；the reason seems to be obvious; there are about... ；for this reason; as a result of this；therefore；...and so...；consequently；as a result；thus；hence；so；so that...；in consequence；as a consequence；accordingly; inevitably; under these conditions; thereupon.3) 转折关系：but；even so；however；though；even though；independent of；reckless of ；despite that；in spite of that；regardless of; yet...；and yet；but unless.4) 并列关系：and; also；too；as well as；either...，or...；both...and...5) (补充)递进关系：furthermore；moreover；further；In this way ；still；not only...but also...；not...but...；in addition (to)；additionally, much more interesting, more specifically, next, besides；as far as... is concerned; moreover；in other words；along this line of consideration；on the one hand...，on the other hand...；even；as a poplar saying goes...；in order to do it...; meanwhile；at the same time；accordingly；In the first place...，in the second place...;equally important; of even greater appeal.6) 比较关系：similarly; in like manner, in comparison with；when compared with；compared with；when in fact...; like...；likewise；similarly important；apart from (doing)...；... rather than...，by doing so ；both…and...; in the same way; not only...but (also).7) 对照(不同点)：yet; still; for all of that; notwithstanding; rather; neither ... nor; although; though; but; however; something is just the other way around；yet; conversely；unlike；opposed to; as opposed to ；in contrast (to)；by way of；on the contrary；different from this；as opposed to this；nevertheless; contrary to；whereas；while；but on the other hand.8) 举例关系:for example；for instance；in this case; namely；as you know；you may as／say；as he explains；like；such as；a case in point is...; consider...；in particular；including...；for one thing...，for another...；put it simply；stated roughly；as an illustration，I will say...；a good example (of...)would be...；to detail this，I would like to...；It is interesting to note that...；in this situation; as proof; take the case of; take as example (something)；as for; as regards；as to；according to; on this occasion.9) 强调关系：in fact; especially；particularly；moreover；naturally; what is more important；in reality；certainly; of course; indeed; in particular；not to mention...；believe it or not；undeniably; other thing being equal；it is certain／sure that...；to be strict; to be true；by definition; definitely; undoubtedly; without a doubt; in truth, in any event(不论怎样); without reservation(毫无保留地); obviously, not only.. but(also...), both... and...10) 条件关系:if；unless; lest；provided that；if it is the case；in this sense；once...；if possible；if necessary；if so；if not all; if anything.11) 归纳总结类：in other words；on the whole; in sum; therefore；hence；in short；in brief；to sum up；in conclusion; in summary；to conclude；the conclusion can be drawn that...; for this reason; in short.12) 地点关系：beyond; opposite to; adjacent to; at the same place; there; over; in the middle; around; in front of; in the distance; farther; here and there; above; below; at the right; between; on this side.13) 目的关系：with this object; for this purpose; in order that; in this way, since; so that; on that account; in case; with a view to; for the same reason.14) 重申关系：in other words; that is to say; as I have said; again; once again.15) 结果关系：accordingly; thus; consequently; hence; therefore; thereupon; inevitably; under these conditions; as a result; as a consequence; because; because of; so that; not only...but (also...); so... as to.16) 顺序关系：first; second; thirdly; next; then; at the outset(在开始时)，following this; at this time; now; at this point; after; afterward; after this; subsequently; lastly; finally; consequently; before this; previously; preceding this; simultaneously; concurrently(同时).17) 时间关系：at once; immediately; at length; in the mean time; meanwhile; at the same time; in the end; then; soon; not long after; later; at once; at last; finally; some time ago; at present; all of a sudden; from this time on; from time to time; since then; when; whenever; next point; a few minutes later; formerly; as; once; since; occasionally; in a moment; shortly; whereupon; previously。

英语写作常用关联词12类1. Addition 表并列/补充/重复/强调/递进and，also，besides，too，again，in particular，after all，especially，in addition（to），similarly，likewise，as well as，apart from, except, furthermore，moreover，and then，not only ... but also…，even，besides this/that…2. Sequence 表顺序first(ly)/initially，second(ly) , third(ly), finally/lastly,to begin with，then/next，finally;earlier/later，after this/that, following this/that，afterwards, On the one hand,…. Onthe other hand,…3. Consequence 表结果as a result，thus，so，therefore，consequently，it follows that，thereby，eventually，then，in thatcase，admittedly4. Contrast 表比较与对照/转折与让步unlike; on the contrary; by contrast; by comparison; compared with, like…; as…as…; in contrast; conversely; oppositely; ….than…. but, however，yet, though，although, even though, anyhow, anyway, in any case, on the other hand，despite，in spite of，otherwise，instead of，rather，whereas，nevertheless, nonetheless，alternatively, still…5. Certainty 表确定surely，naturally，certainly，obviously，certainly，plainly，undoubtedly, no doubt，doubtlessly，of course, in fact…6. Condition 表条件if，unless，whether，provided that，in case, for，so that，whether，depending on…7. Definition 表定义…is…，…refers to…，…means…，that is，namely, that is to say; …consists of…8. Summary 表总结in conclusion，in summary，in brief，in short, in a word, in all, to sum up，to conclude，to put it short, thus, lastly，finally，to recapitulate…9. Example 表举例for example，for instance，a case in point is…, one example，that is, just as，especially, specifically, in particular，such as，namely, likely, to illustrate…10. Reason 表原因since，for, as，so，because (of)，due to，owing to，thanks to, the reason why…is that…，for the reason that, in other words, leadsto，cause, for this/that reason，therefore，thus，so that，as a result…11. Time 表时间when，since，ever since，before，after that，now，next，later，then, as，not…until…，meanwhile，at the moment，whenever，as soon as，just as, …12. Space 表空间beside，between，beyond，across，over，at，into，outside, …。

英语写作关联词的用法在英语写作中，关联词是连接句子和段落的重要工具。

它们可以帮助读者理解文章的逻辑关系，使文章更加连贯和流畅。

以下是一些常见的英语写作关联词的用法：1. 因果关系：使用因为（because）、所以（so）、因此（therefore）、由于（due to）等关联词来表达因果关系。

例如：Because it was raining, we decided to stay at home.2. 转折关系：使用但是（but）、然而（however）、尽管（although）等关联词来表达转折关系。

例如：Although it was raining, we decided to go for a walk.3. 递进关系：使用而且（and）、此外（furthermore）、再者（moreover）等关联词来表达递进关系。

例如：She is not only beautiful but also intelligent.4. 对比关系：使用而（while）、相反（instead）、与...不同（unlike）等关联词来表达对比关系。

例如：While some people like coffee, others prefer tea.5. 举例关系：使用例如（for example）、比如（such as）等关联词来举例说明。

例如：There are many types of fruits, such as apples, oranges, and bananas.6. 总结关系：使用总之（in conclusion）、总之（in summary）等关联词来总结文章或段落。

例如：In conclusion, exercise is important for our health.在使用关联词时，要避免过度使用，以免使文章显得冗长和复杂。

同时，要确保关联词的使用符合语法规则和逻辑关系，以使文章更加清晰和易于理解。

英语作文常用连接词连接词在英语作文中起到连接和衔接句子、段落和观点的作用，使文章更加连贯和流畅。

以下是一些常用的连接词，可以帮助你在写作中更好地表达观点和逻辑关系。

1. 表示递进关系的连接词：Furthermore (此外)。

Moreover (而且)。

In addition (另外)。

Additionally (此外)。

What's more (更重要的是)。

Besides (除此之外)。

On top of that (除此之外)。

Not only... but also (不仅...而且)。

例句，I enjoy playing basketball. Furthermore, it helps me stay fit and healthy.2. 表示因果关系的连接词：Therefore (因此)。

Thus (因此)。

Consequently (因此)。

As a result (结果)。

Hence (因此)。

Due to (由于)。

Owing to (由于)。

Because of (因为)。

例句，She studied hard for the exam. As a result, she got an A+.3. 表示转折关系的连接词：However (然而)。

Nevertheless (然而)。

Nonetheless (尽管如此)。

On the other hand (另一方面)。

In contrast (相比之下)。

Despite (尽管)。

Although (虽然)。

Even though (尽管)。

例句，I was tired; however, I still managed to finish my homework.4. 表示举例关系的连接词：For example (例如)。

For instance (例如)。

Such as (比如)。

Like (像)。

Including (包括)。

英语写作常用关联词12类1. Addition 表并列/补充/重复/强调/递进and，also，besides，too，again，in particular，after all，especially，in addition （to），similarly，likewise，as well as，apart from, except, furthermore，moreover，and then，not only ... but also…，even，besides this/that…2. Sequence 表顺序first(ly)/initially，second(ly) , third(ly), finally/lastly,to begin with，then/next，finally;earlier/later，after this/that, following this/that，afterwards, On the one hand,…. On the other hand,…3. Consequence 表结果as a result，thus，so，therefore，consequently，it follows that，thereby，eventually，then，in that case，admittedly4. Contrast 表比较与对照/转折与让步unlike; on the contrary; by contrast; by comparison; compared with, like…; as…as…; in contrast; conversely; oppositely; ….than….but, however，yet, though，although, even though, anyhow, anyway, in any case, on the other hand，despite，in spite of，otherwise，instead of，rather，whereas，nevertheless, nonetheless，alternatively, still…5. Certainty 表确定surely，naturally，certainly，obviously，certainly，plainly， undoubtedly, no doubt，doubtlessly，of course, in fact…6. Condition 表条件if，unless，whether，provided that，in case, for，so that，whether，depending on…7. Definition 表定义…is…，…refers to…，…means…，that is，namely, that is to say; …consists of…8. Summary 表总结in conclusion，in summary，in brief，in short, in a word, in all, to sum up，to conclude，to put it short, thus, lastly，finally，to recapitulate…9. Example 表举例for example，for instance，a case in point is…, one example， that is, just as，especially, specifically, in particular，such as，namely, likely, to illustrate…10. Reason 表原因since，for, as，so，because (of)，due to，owing to，thanks to, the reason why…is that…，for the reason that, in other words, leads to，cause, for this/that reason，therefore，thus，so that，as a result…11. Time 表时间when，since，ever since，before，after that，now，next，later，then, as，not…until…，meanwhile，at the moment，whenever，as soon as，just as, …12. Space 表空间beside，between，beyond，across，over，at，into，outside, …。

英文文章中常用的关联词总结第一篇：英文文章中常用的关联词总结文章中常用的关联词总结：1.增补(Addition)in addition, furthermore, again, also, besides, moreover, what’s more, similarly, next, finally.2.比较(Comparison)in the same way, likewise, similarly, equally, in comparison, just as3.对照(Contrast)whereas, in contrast, on the other hand, instead, however, nevertheless, unlike, even though, on the contrary, while4.因果(Cause and effect)because, because of, for, since, due to, owing to, thanks to, as a result(of), accordingly, hence, so, thus5.强调(Emphasis)certainly, above all, indeed, of course, surely, actually, as a matter of fact, chiefly, especially, primarily, in particular, undoubtedly, absolutely, most important6.让步(Concession)although, though, after all, in spite of, nevertheless, still, provided, while it is true....7.例证(Exemplification)for example, for instance, that is, namely, such as, in other words, in this case, by way of illustration.8.总结(Conclusion)to sum up, to conclude, in a word, in short, in brief, all in all, in all, to put it in a nutshell, in summary9.推断(Inference)therefore, as a result(of), consequently, accordingly, so, otherwise 10.时间和空间(Time and space)afterward, after, first, later, then, soon, outside, near, beyond, above, below, on the right(left), in the middle, opposite, in front of大家在使用这些词的时候要先弄清哪些是副词,哪些是连词.(副词不可以连接两个句子,连词可以.)第二篇：初中英文作文常用关联词及谚语英文作文「起、承、转、合用语精选」（起）1.As far as I know, S + V...据我所知，…2.As the saying goes, S+ V...常言道，… 3.Everybody k nows that + S + V...众所周知，4.Frankly speaking, S + V...坦白地说，5.Generally speaking, S + V...一般而言，… 6.I am greatly convinced that + S + V...我深信，…认…7.In general, S + V...一般而言，… 8.In my opinion, S + V...依我之见，… 9.It goes without saying that S + V...不消说，…10.It is said(reported据报导, known一般皆知, estimated据估计, believed一般相信, expected一般预料)that...据说11.It's true that + S + V...事实是兴12.Strictly speaking, S + V...严格地说，… 13.There is no doubt that S + V...毫无疑问，…14.To tell the truth, S + V...老实说，…（承）1.According to + N , S + V...根据…，2.As far as I'm concerned, S + V...就我而论，…3.Besides, 此外，4.But the problem is not so simple.Therefore,...但是问题不是如此单纯。

8种常见关联词的分类关联词是用来连接词、短语或句子的重要语法元素。

它们有助于句子的连贯性和逻辑性。

在英语写作中，有许多种常见的关联词。

下面对这些关联词进行分类介绍。

1. 顺序关联词顺序关联词用于表示时间、空间或事件的顺序。

常见的顺序关联词包括：firstly（首先）、secondly（其次）、finally（最后）、then（然后）、next（接下来）等。

2. 因果关联词因果关联词用于表示因果关系或原因和结果之间的连接。

常见的因果关联词包括：because（因为）、since（因为）、as a result （结果）、consequently（因此）、therefore（所以）等。

3. 对比关联词对比关联词用于表示两个相对或相反的事物之间的联系。

常见的对比关联词包括：however（然而）、on the other hand（另一方面）、in contrast（相比之下）、while（然而）、although（尽管）等。

4. 条件关联词条件关联词用于表示条件或假设之间的关系。

常见的条件关联词包括：if（如果）、unless（除非）、provided that（只要）、in case（万一）、as long as（只要）等。

5. 解释关联词解释关联词用于提供解释或进一步说明。

常见的解释关联词包括：for example（例如）、in other words（换句话说）、that is to say（也就是说）、namely（即）等。

6. 强调关联词强调关联词用于强调某个观点或事实。

常见的强调关联词包括：indeed（确实）、certainly（当然）、above all（尤其是）、especially（特别是）、notably（值得注意地）等。

7. 补充关联词补充关联词用于添加额外的信息或观点。

常见的补充关联词包括：furthermore（而且）、moreover（此外）、in addition（另外）、besides（除此之外）、additionally（此外）等。

英语作文关联词高级词汇There are various advanced vocabulary that can be used as linking words in English compositions. These words play a crucial role in connecting ideas and creating a smooth flow in writing. Here are some high-level linking words and phrases:1. Furthermore / Moreover / In addition / Additionally:These words are used to add more information or strengthen the argument.2. On the other hand / However / Nevertheless:These phrases are used to introduce a contrasting idea or viewpoint.3. Similarly / Likewise:These words are used to show similarities or comparisons between ideas.4. Consequently / Therefore / Thus / As a result:These words are used to show cause and effect or to conclude an argument.5. Firstly / Secondly / Lastly:These words are used to organize ideas in a logical order or to enumerate points.6. In conclusion / To sum up:These phrases are used to signal the end of an argument or to summarize the main points.7. Moreover / Furthermore / Additionally / Besides:这些词用于添加更多信息或加强论点。

英语作文关联词 (500字)1. Addition 表并列/补充/重复/强调/递进and，also，besides，too，again，in particular，after all，especially，in addition（to），similarly，likewise，as well as，apart from, except, furthermore，moreover，and then，not only ... but also…，even，besides this/that, what’s more ,in the same way, accordingly, equally important, not only… but(also)2. Sequence 表顺序first/initially，second , third,in the first place. firstlyin the second place, secondlyfinally/lastly, to begin with，furthermore ,then/next，finally; earlier/later，after this/that, followingthis/that，afterwards,On the one hand,…. On the other hand,in the long run最终at long last终于, at length终于…3. Consequence 表结果as a result，thus，so，therefore，consequently，it follows that，thereby，eventually，then，in that case，admittedly, hence, for this reason, leads to, cause4. Contrast 表比较与对照/转折与让步unlike; on the contrary; by contrast; by comparison; compared with, like…; as…as…; in contrast; conversely; oppositely; ….than….but, however，yet, though，although, even though, even as, anyhow, anyway, in any case, on the other hand，despite，in spite of，otherwise，instead of，rather，even so,即使如此,even if（though）,as for, as ofwhereas，nevertheless, nonetheless，alternatively, still…5. Certainty 表确定surely，naturally，certainly，obviously，certainly，plainly， undoubtedly, no doubt，doubtlessly，of course, in fact…6. Condition 表条件if，unless，whether，provided that，in case, for，so that，whether，depending on,on the ground of: 以……为借口， in the light of the按……考虑,in the shadow of adv. 在...附近,other than除了……，so far, as yet, thus far As yet迄今（未）7. Definition 表定义…is…，…refers to…，…means…，that is，namely, that is to say; …consists of…8. Summary 表总结in conclusion，in summary，in brief，in short, in a word, in all, to sum up，to conclude， to put it short, thus, lastly，finally，to recapitulate…9. Example 表举例for example，for instance，a case in point is…, one example， that is, just as，especially, specifically, in particular，particularly, such as，namely, likely, to illustrate, that is to say, … a (good) case in point…10. Reason 表原因since，for, as，so，because (of)，due to，owing to，thanks to, the reason why…is that…，for the reason that, in other words, leads to，cause, for this/that reason，therefore，thus，so that，as a result,11. Time 表时间when，since，ever since，before，after that，now，next，later，then, as，not…until…，meanwhile，at the moment，whenever，as soon as，just as, …12. Space 表空间beside，between，beyond，across，over，at，into，outside, …荐落花(300字)作文荐三、聂丫丫篇(1100字)作文荐谜之城(350字)作文荐有时，我也想做只逆流而上的鱼(1600字)作文荐假如世界上没有了摩擦(600字)作文。

英文写作关联词:Transitional Words表示举例：(exemplification): for example, for instance, as an example, asa case, in point, as an illustration, such as, namely, that is, like, say表示比较：(comparison): similarly, likewise, in the same way, equally important, like, both, the same as, in common表示对照：（contrast）: on the contrary, on the other hand, otherwise, unlike, in contrast, whereas, rather than, conversely, instead, by contrast 表示让步：（concession）: although, nevertheless, however, but, yet, admittedly, it is true …… but, in spite of, even though, granted that表示原因：（cause）: because, because of, as, since, for, owing to, due to, on account of, on the ground of, as a result of表示结果：（result）: thus, so, consequently, hence, therefore, accordingly, as a result, for this reason, as a consequence, on that account, it followsthat表示强调：（emphasis）: chiefly, especially, indeed, in fact, certainly, particularly, to be sure, actually, above all, surely, most important of all,even worse, no doubt, needless to say表示列举：（enumeration）: first, second, in the first place, first of all, to begin with, in the second place, next, also, besides, furthermore,moreover, in addition, what is more, beyond that, for one thing, foranother, finally表示总结：（summary）:in conclusion, in short, in brief, in summary, on the whole, finally, to sum up, to conclude表示开场：（introduction）: generally speaking, comparatively speaking, in general, in a sense, in a way, in my opinion, in some cases, nowadays, recently, currently, obviously, clearly, undoubtedlywhy young women don’t want to have children1. What explains the growing trend toward delayed childbearing? First,In the first place,To start with,For one thing,First of all,the high divorce rate is making newly weds think twice about starting afamily right away. Secondly,Besides,In addition,Furthermore,What’s mor e,For another thing, many young couples want to be morefinancially secure before having children. Finally,Above all,Thirdly, more married women prefer to devote time to their careersbefore having a baby.2. There is a growing trend toward delayed childbearing among youngcouples, although,though,even if,despite the fact, a married, childless woman is still regarded as“horrible”.3. Another reason is the current preoccupation with self-fulfillmentamong young couples. For example,For instance,As a case in point,As a illustration,one of my friends, who has no children, thougheven though she has been married for eight years, said, “it is difficult enough combining marriage and a career, let alone motherhood and one.”4. The uncertainty of how children will turn out is another factor in their decision. “I won’t break my back for a kid who may turn out to be a criminal”, as a married woman put it.As a result,Consequently,Accordingly,For this reason,So,Thus, they are unwilling to sacrifice their limited time, money and energy.5. In the past people thought that it was good to have a big family and that when children got old enough to work they could bring in money and take care of their parents. In contrast,On the contrary,Whereas,Instead of this notion, young people now regard children as a liability, both financial and emotional.6. In the United States, childbearing has lost its appeal for many American women. Similarly,Likewise, more and more Chinese women put off having a child. 7. The birth rate in many big cities begins to decline, on account ofowing tobecause ofon grounds ofas the result ofby reason of the growing trend toward delayed childbearing.8. ObviouslyUndoubtedlyIn a wayIn a senseIn my opinionGenerally speaking, young people are reluctant to have children simply because they gear they cannot afford time and energy for raising a child. Yet,HoweverNeverthelessOn the other hand, in the deep part of their hearts, they desire to have a child.9. In summaryIn shortOn the wholeIn conclusionIn a word, this trend represents a sharp break with this nation’s traditional preoccupation with the needs of children.。

英语作文中常用的连接词有哪些？一、表示顺承和递进1.and（和；并且）：连接两个并列的成分。

例如：I like apples and bananas.（我喜欢苹果和香蕉。

）2.also（也）：放在句子中间，表示同样的情况。

例如：I am a student. Also, I like reading.（我是一名学生。

我也喜欢阅读。

）3.besides（此外；而且）：引出额外的信息。

例如：I like swimming. Besides, I like playing basketball.（我喜欢游泳。

此外，我喜欢打篮球。

）4.furthermore（而且；此外）：强调进一步的观点。

例如：He is very intelligent. Furthermore, he is hardworking.（他很聪明。

而且，他很勤奋。

）5.in addition（另外）：用于添加额外的内容。

例如：I need a pen. In addition, I need some paper.（我需要一支笔。

另外，我需要一些纸。

）二、表示转折1.but（但是）：表示与前面内容相反。

例如：I like apples, but I don't like bananas.（我喜欢苹果，但是我不喜欢香蕉。

）2.however（然而）：语气比 but 稍弱，常放在句首，后面用逗号隔开。

例如：He is very rich. However, he is not happy.（他很富有。

然而，他并不快乐。

）3.yet（然而；但是）：常用于否定句或疑问句中。

例如：I haven't finished my homework yet.（我还没有完成我的作业。

）4.on the contrary（相反）：表示完全相反的情况。

例如：I thought he was wrong. On the contrary, he was right.（我原以为他错了。

英语作文巧用关联词文章段落之间的逻辑关系可以用启、承、转、合来概括。

“启”就是开头, “承”是承接，“转”是转折，“合”是综合或总结。

（1）用于“启”的关联词语通常用在段落或文章的开头：first, first of all, at first, in the first place, firstly,to begin with, to start with, recently, now, nowadays,at present, in recent years, in general,generally speaking, lately, currently等。

例：①Nowadays，a heated debate （discussion）about private cars is under way in China.时下，人们正议论着关于私家车的话题。

②In the recent few years, millions of fast food restaurants have mushroomed all over China.近几年，中国涌现上百万快餐店。

③Currently，there is a widespread concern over increasing traffic accidents.时下，不断增加的交通事故已引起人们的广泛关注。

④First of all，doing exercise every day is of the utmost importance in keeping fit.首先，每日锻炼对保持健康至关重要。

⑤Generally speaking，the more you practice，the more skillfully you can write in English.一般来说，多实践，英语的写作能力就越强。

（2）用于“承”的关联词语通常用在段落中的第一个扩展句中：second, similarly, in addition, besides, then, furthermore,moreover, what is more, what is worse, for example,for instance, certainly, surely, obviously, in other words,especially, particularly, in particular, indeed, still,third, truly, in fact, at the same time, no doubt等。

英文作文「起、承、转、合用语精选」英文作文之起、承、转、合用语是帮助同学使文章之前后语气连贯、表意流畅, 从而使全文看起来肌理分明、组织结构严谨，以便在作文写作上拿到更好的分数。

但以下所列者，同学要想在短时间内速成，不妨在起、承、转、合用语中各选六、七个用法不同者熟背之，并试着在自己平常的作文中运用出来，使熟能生巧，才能令你的作文如虎添翼。

当然，同学不应该忘记，这些用词只是套语，真正重要的还是文章内容，所以平常多读、多写，丰富自己的意念与想象力，才是作文拿高分的最佳途径。

（起1.As a rule, S + V... 一般而言，…2.As far as I know, S + V...据我所知，…3.As the saying goes, S + V...常言道，…4.Everybody knows that + S + V...众所周知，…5.Frankly speaking, S + V...坦白地说，…6.Generally speaking, S + V... 一般而言，…7.I'm of the opinion that + S + V...依我之见，…8.I am greatly convinced that + S + V...我深信，…9.In dealing with..., one cannot but admit that S + V...在讨论…，一个人不得不承认…10.In general, S + V... 一般而言，…11.In my opinion, S + V...依我之见，…12.It can be easily proved that S + V .......... 是容易证明的13.It goes without saying that S + V...不消说，…14.It is out of the question to V...是不可能的15.It's quite obvious that S + V...不消说，…1.1It is said ( reported 据报导，known 一般皆知，estimated 据估计，believed 一般相信，expected 一般预料that…据说1.2It is important ( necessary 必要的,urgent 紧急的,proper 适当的that S (should + V(…是重要的1.3It's true that + S + V...事实是19.Lucky to say, S + V...说来幸运，…20.Needless to say, S + V...不消说，…21.No one can deny that + S + V...没有人可以否认…22.Nothing in the world can delight me so much as …世界上没有什么比… 更令我高兴23.Of all the people I know, perhaps none deserves my respect more than.「在我所认识的人当中，也许没有一个人比…更值得我尊敬24.On the average, S + V... 一般而言，…25.Regretful to say, S + V...说来遗憾，…26.Sad to say, S + V...说来可悲，…27.Strange to say, S + V...说来奇怪，…28.Strictly speaking, S + V...严格地说，…29.There is no doubt that S + V...毫无疑问，…30.There is no V-ing .... 是不可能的31.To tell the truth, S + V...老实说，…32.To the best of my knowledge, S + V...据我所知，…(承33According to + N , S + V...根据…，…34As a matter of fact, S + V...实际上，…35As far as I'm concerned, S + V...就我而论，…36As good ( ill luck would have it, S + V...幸运地(不幸地37As is often the case with + O, S + V ......... 对… 是常有的事38Besides, we should not neglect that S + V...此外,我们不应忽略39But the problem is not so simple. Therefore,…但是问题不是如此单纯。

英语作文中关联词在英语写作中，关联词（conjunctions）起着至关重要的作用，它们帮助句子和段落之间建立逻辑关系，使文章流畅、清晰。

以下是一些常用的关联词及其在作文中的应用：1. 并列关系：用于连接两个或多个相同性质的句子或短语。

- and, not only ... but also, as well as, similarly, likewiseExample: She enjoys reading, and she also likes to write short stories.2. 转折关系：用于表达对比或转折。

- but, however, yet, on the other hand, whereas, whileExample: The movie was long, yet it was very engaging.3. 因果关系：用于表示原因和结果。

- because, since, as, due to, therefore, thus, hence, as a resultExample: She was late to the meeting because of the heavy traffic.4. 例证关系：用于举例说明。

- for example, for instance, such as, like, namelyExample: There are many types of music, for example,classical, jazz, and rock.5. 时间关系：用于表达时间顺序或同时发生。

- when, while, after, before, as, untilExample: As I was walking to school, I met my friend.6. 条件关系：用于表达假设或条件。

- if, unless, in case, provided that, on condition thatExample: I will go to the party if I finish my homework on time.7. 比较关系：用于比较两个事物。

英语作文中常用的关联词及句型常用的关联词分为十大类：一.Addition此外in addition，and，similarly，likew ise，as well as，besides，furthermore，also，moreover，too，not only…but，even，besides this／that二.Sequence顺序first，initially，second etc.，to be gin with，then，next，earlier／later，following this／that，afterwards三.Consequence结果as a result，thus，so，therefore，consequently，it follows that，thereby，eventually，tn that case，admittedly四.Contrast对比however，on the other hand，despite，in spite of，though，although，but，on the contraryotherwise，yet，instead of，rather，whereas，nonetheless compared with，in contrast五．Certainty确定obviously，certainly，plainly，of course，undoubtedly六．Condition条件if，unless，whether，provided that，for，so that，whether，depending on七．Time时间before，since，as，until，meanwhile，at the moment，when，whenever，as soon as，just as八．Summary总结in conclusion，in summary，lastly，finally，to sum up，to conclude，to recapitulate，in short九．Example举例for example，for instance，just as，in particular，such as，namely十．Reason原因since，as，so，because(of)，due to，owing to，the reason why，in otherwords，leads to，cause常用的句型一)比较1.The advantage far outweigh the disadvantages.2.The advantages of A are much greater than those of B.3.A may be preferable to B, but A suffers from the disadvantages that...4.It is reasonable to maintain that ...but it would be foolish to claim that...5.For all the disadvantages, it has its compensating advantages.6.Like anything else, it has its faults.7.A and B has several points in common.8.A bears some resemblances to B.9.However, the same is not applicable to B.10. A and B differ in several ways.11. Evidently, it has both negative and positive effects.12. People used to think ..., but things are different now.13. The same is true of B.14. Wondering as A is ,it has its drawbacks.15. It is true that A ... , but the chief faults (obvious defects )are ...二)原因1.A number of factors are accountable for this situation.A number of factors might contribute to (lead to )(account for ) the phenomenon(problem).2. The answer to this problem involves many factors.3. The phenomenon mainly stems from the fact that...4. The factors that contribute to this situation include...5. The change in rgely results from the fact that...6. We may blame ...,but the real causes are...7. Part of the explanations for it is that ...One of the most common factors (causes ) is that ...Another contributing factor (cause ) is ...Perhaps the primary factor is that …But the fundamental cause is that ...三)后果1. It may give rise to a host of problems.2. The immediate result it produces is ...3. It will exercise a profound influence upon...4. Its consequence can be so great that...四)批驳1)It is true that ..., but one vital point is being left out.2) There is a grain of truth in these statements, but they ignore a more important fact.3) Some people say ..., but it does not hold water.4) Many of us have been under the illusion that...5) A close examination would reveal how ridiculous the statement is.6) It makes no sense to argue for ...7) Too much stress placed on ... may lead to ...8) Such a statement mainly rests on the assumption that ...9) Contrary to what is widely accepted, I maintain that ...五)举例1) A good case in point is ...2) As an illustration, we may take ...3) Such examples might be given easily.4) ...is often cited as an example.六)证明1) No one can deny the fact that ...2) The idea is hardly supported by facts.3) Unfortunately, none of the available data shows ...4) Recent studies indicate that ...5) There is sufficient evidence to show that ...6) According to statistics proved by ..., it can be seen that ...七)结尾1) From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that ...2) It is high time that strict measures were taken to stop ...3) It is necessary that steps should be taken to ...4) In conclusion, it is imperative that ...5) There is no easy method, but ...might be of some help.6) To solve the above-mentioned problem, we must ...7) In summary, if we continue to ignore the above-mentioned issue, more problems will crop up.8) With the efforts of all parts concerned, the problem will be solved thoroughly.9) We might do more than identify the cause ; it is important to take actions to ...10) Taking all these into account, we ...11) Whether it is good or not /positive or negative, one thing is certain/clear... 1)With the deepening of Chinese reform and opening up12)When it comes to...，some people think ／believe……that...，others argue ／claim that opposite ／reverse is true.There is probably……some truth in both arguments／statements，but...当说到……，有些人认为……，但另一些人则持相反的观点……。

1) 先后次序关系：at this time; first; second; at last; next；previously; simultaneously; eventually；last but not least；to begin with；to start with；to end with；finally；seeing...；since then；first of all；afterwards; following this; preceding this.2) 因果关系：because；because of this；being that；another important factor ／reason of... ； since； as； for； in that...； owing to；due to； for the reason that...； in view of； the reason seems to be obvious; there are about... ；for this reason; as a result of this； therefore；...and so...； consequently；as a result；thus； hence； so；so that...； in consequence； as a consequence； accordingly; inevitably; under these conditions; thereupon.3) 转折关系：but；even so；however；though；even though；independent of；reckless of ；despite that； in spite of that； regardless of; yet...；and yet； but unless.4) 并列关系：and; also；too；as well as；either...，or...；both...and...5) (补充)递进关系：furthermore；moreover；further；In this way ；still； not only...but also...； not...but...； in addition (to)；additionally, much more interesting, more specifically, next, besides； as far as... is concerned; in other words；along this line of consideration；on the one hand...，on the other hand...；even； as a poplar saying goes...；in order to do it...; meanwhile； at the same time； accordingly； In the first place...，in the second place...; equally important; of even greater appeal.6) 比较关系：similarly; in like manner, in comparison with；when compared with；compared with；when in fact...; like...； likewise；similarly important； apart from (doing)...； ... rather than...，by doing so ；both…and...; in the same way; not only...but (also).7) 对照(不同点)：yet; still; for all of that; notwithstanding; rather;neither ... nor; although; though; but; however; something is just the other way around；yet; conversely； unlike； opposed to; as opposed to ； in contrast (to)； by way of；on the contrary；different from this；as opposed to this； nevertheless; contrary to； whereas； while；but on the other hand.8) 举例关系:for example； for instance； in this case; namely； as you know；you may as／say； as he explains； like； such as； a case in point is...; consider...； in particular；including...；for one thing...，for another...；put it simply；stated roughly；as an illustration， I will say...； a good example (of...)would be...；to detail this，I would like to...； It is interesting to note that...；in this situation; as proof; take the case of; take as example (something)； as for; as regards； as to；according to; on this occasion.9) 强调关系：in fact; especially；particularly；moreover；naturally; what is more important； in reality； certainly; of course; indeed; in particular；not to mention...；believe it or not；undeniably; other thing being equal；it is certain／sure that...；to be strict; to be true；by definition; definitely; undoubtedly; without a doubt; in truth, in any event(不论怎样); without reservation(毫无保留地); obviously, not only.. but(also...), both... and...10) 条件关系:if；unless; lest；provided that；if it is the case；in this sense；once...；if possible；if necessary；if so；if not all; if anything.11) 归纳总结类：in other words；on the whole; in sum; therefore；hence；in short；in brief；to sum up；in conclusion; in summary； to conclude； the conclusion can be drawn that...; for this reason; in short.12) 地点关系：beyond; opposite to; adjacent to; at the same place; there; over; in the middle; around; in front of; in the distance; farther; here and there; above; below; at the right; between; on this side.13) 目的关系：with this object; for this purpose; in order that; in this way, since; so that; on that account; in case; with a view to; for the same reason.14) 重申关系：in other words; that is to say; as I have said; again; once again.15) 结果关系：accordingly; thus; consequently; hence; therefore; thereupon; inevitably; under these conditions; as a result; as a consequence; because; because of; so that; not only...but (also...); so... as to.16) 顺序关系：first; second; thirdly; next; then; at the outset(在开始时)，following this; at this time; now; at this point; after; afterward; after this; subsequently; lastly; finally; consequently; before this; previously; preceding this; simultaneously; concurrently(同时).17) 时间关系：at once; immediately; at length; in the mean time; meanwhile; at the same time; in the end; then; soon; not long after; later; at once; at last; finally; some time ago; at present; all of a sudden; from this time on; from time to time; since then; when; whenever; next point; a few minutes later; formerly; as; once; since; occasionally; in a moment; shortly; whereupon; previously写作模板:辩论式议论文模版1Some people believe (argue, recognize, think) that 观点1. But other people take an opposite side. They firmly believe that 观点2. As for me, I agree to the former/latter idea.There are a dozen of reasons behind my belief. First of all, 论据1.More importantly, 论据2.Most important of all, 论据3.In summary, 总结观点. As a college student, I am supposed to 表决心.或 From above, we can predict that 预测.模版2People hold different views about X. Some people are of the opinion that 观点1, while others point out that 观点2. As far as I am concerned, the former/latter opinion holds more weight. For one thing, 论据1.For another, 论据2.Last but not the least, 论据3.To conclude, 总结观点. As a college student, I am supposed to 表决心.或 From above, we can predict that 预测.模版3There is no consensus of opinions among people about X（争论的焦点）. Some people are of the view that 观点1, while others take an opposite side, firmly believing that 观点2. As far as I am concerned, the former/latter notion is preferable in many senses. The reasons are obvious.First of all, 论据1.Furthermore, 论据2.Among all of the supporting evidences, one is the strongest. That is, 论据3.A natural conclusion from the above discussion is that总结观点.As a college student, I am supposed to 表决心.或 From above, we can predict that 预测.图表式作文It is obvious in the graphic/table that the rate/number/amount of Y has undergone dramatic changes. It has goneup/grown/fallen/dropped considerably in recent years (as Xvaries). At the point of X1, Y reaches its peak value of …(多少).Wh at is the reason for this change? Mainly there are … (多少) reasons behind the situation reflected in thegraphic/table. First of all, …(第一个原因). More importantly, …(第二个原因). Most important of all, …(第三个原因).From the above discussions, we have enough reason to predict what will happen in the near future. The trend described in the graphic/table will continue for quite a long time (if necessary measures are not taken括号里的使用于那些不太好的变化趋势).提纲式作文1．对立观点式A．有人认为X 是好事，赞成X，为什么？B．有人认为X 是坏事，反对X，为什么？C．我的看法。

雅思写作必须掌握的十大关联词雅思考试中关联词起着很重要的作用，熟悉这些常用的关联词，对你的考试会有非常重要的作用。

常用的关联词分为十大类：一.Addition此外in addition, and，similarly，as well as，besides，furthermore，also，moreover，too,not only...but，even，besides this/that二.Sequence顺序first,initially，second etc.，to be?gin with，then，next，earlier/later，following this/that，afterwards三.Consequence结果as a result,thus，so，therefore，consequently，it follows that，thereby，eventually，to that case，admittedly四.Contrast 对比however, on the other hand，despite，in spite of，though，although，but，on the contraryotherwise, yet，instead of，rather，whereas，none the less compared with，in contrast五.Certainty确定obviously, certainly，plainly，of course，undoubtedly六.Condition条件if, unless，whether，provided that，for，so that，whether，depending on七.Time时间before,since，as，until，meanwhile，at the moment，when，whenever，as soon as，just as八.Summary总结in conclusion,in summary，lastly，finally，to sum up，to conclude，to re?capitulate,in short九.Example 举例for example，for instance，just as，in particular，such as，namely十.Reason 原因since，as, so, because(of)，due to，owing to，the reason why，in other words, leads to，cause。