大学英语3十五选十

In this section, there is a passage with 10 blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in the word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.The author went through a breathtaking travel six years ago and the experience impressed him deeply because he found a real hero in that emergency.On one Friday morning, a flight 1. ________ for Atlanta, which mainly hosted business travelers who often traveled by air. Soon after the aircraft took off, the passengers realized there was something wrong because the aircraft was 2._________ and jerking. Most of them were 3. ____________ travelers and thought this was one of those minor problems. However, things got much worse than they had imagined. The pilot 4. ___________ the urgent crisis that one engine was broken and the hydraulic system had 5. _______, which meant they might have a quite tough 6. ___________. Worse still, they might be about to 7. _______. Suddenly, panic spread all over the crowd. Many passengers looked visibly frightened. Even the most sobering people looked grim and pale. All around, people cried and screamed. In the 8. ________, there was a soft and calm voice from a woman who was trying to 9. ________ her daughter. The mother seemed undisturbed by the sounds of grief and fear around her. Even when facing death, the mother still told her daughter firmly about how much she loved her, and put her body over her daughter, trying to protect her as much as she could.Fortunately, the plane 10. ________ safely. No one was hurt in the emergency. However, the mother's love for her daughter showed people what real courage was.A. failedB. emphasizedC. landedD. announcedE. experiencedF. bumpingG. headedH. steeringI. crash J. comfort K. compel L. massM. chaos N. departure O. touchdownKey:1.G 2.F 3.E 4.D 5.A 6.O7.I8.M 9.J 10.CMy husband and I were on our way travelling abroad. But my accidental stumble ended the travel before it really started. That's when my husband became someone I didn't know: uncaring and insensitive to me.I told him that I heard a snapping sound when I 1. ________and fell. But he, my husband, not only 2. _________what I said but also contended that it must have been the 3. ______ on my shoes snapping. Therefore, we didn't know my foot was broken because he didn't send me to a doctor even though my foot was swollen 4. ______ a balloon. During the 12-hour flight to the airport, he left me alone in the borrowed wheelchair and pretended that he didn't notice my gestures indicating the need of going to the bathroom. What's more, later, he even asked me to drive with my left foot, trying not to drive me to my first doctor's appointment. His egregious behavior caused me to suffer from additional worries and deepened my anxiety. I doubted that his presence may upset me. The unhealthy emotional state, 5. _____ , distress and misery, caused by his awful behavior also 6. ______ me.He always turned a deaf ear to my complaint about his nasty behavior and the distress he imposed on me. No matter whether I yelled 7. _______ rage or angered in silence, he still behaved the same.Although my foot was broken, my brain was good. My husband is an attorney, so I wrote a 8. _______ complaint in which all his 9. _________ and disgusting behaviors were stated. I also asked for 10. _________ amount of apology and compensation in the complaint. He got what I said and promised to reform.A. stumbledB. gesturesC. likeD. atE. strapF. furyG. condemnH. out ofI. dismissed J. ridiculous K. words L. upsetM. resembles N. mock O. indefiniteKey:1.A 2.I 3.E 4.C 5.F 6.L7.H8.N9.J10.OThe most common causes of stress in family life are finances, work and health. The financial situation is the cause most often cited for stress in family life. When there are money problems, people ①_____ to live in a perpetual state of stress. Work may ②_________ family stress as well. There are plenty of people that feel trapped in dead-end jobs with no opportunity for advancement. They work ③___________, make minimum wage and struggle to pay the bills. Another factor that causes stress is the lack of job security.Children are another source of stress. Parents try to protect them from the harsh realities of the world but at times the obstacles can seem insurmountable especially once children reach the pre-teen and teenage Years. Parents worry about their teens ④_________ to alcohol or drugs, or hanging with the wrong crowd. They worry about their education, providing for their needs and their safety. Another major cause of stress in family life is that parents ⑤_________ too many responsibilities. Some people find it difficult to say no. This causes them to be burdened with more than they can ⑥ _____ .Stress can ⑦_____ an enormous influence on family life. A person under huge stress may suffer from ⑧___________ or insomnia. He may argue with his spouse over matters that usually wouldn't ⑨ ______ such a response. A stressed parent may snap at children over the smallest transgression（违法，犯规）, then feel bad about it later. When one person in a family is experiencing high stress levels, everyone else feels the stress too. Family members may feel as if they are walking on eggshells. It is difficult to seek ⑩_______ for someone who is extremely stressed since they may become depressed as well.A. exertB. arouseC. compromiseD. bearE. addictedF. intensifyG. riskH. industriouslyI. tendJ. undertakeK. overallL. thusM. reliableN. reliefO. depressionKey:1. I 2.F 3.H 4.E 5.J 6.D7.A8.O9.B10.NI was equipped for a cold winter with boots, jeans and scarf, but winter in California isn't that cold as the other parts of America. The “too sunny” weather irritated me to 1.___________ to some curses.This day, as I entered my class, some 2.___________ came into my ears. It was about a new freshman girl from China, who 3.___________ my curiosity. I wanted tomeet the 4.___________ figure and I did. The Assistant Dean called me 5.___________ to take the girl to her afternoon activity. So we started our journey. The first stop was her dorm. Half of the room was so tidy that it was 6.___________ to tell whether there was existence of human beings. The other half was totally a mess. Of course, the neat half belonged to the Chinese girl. My parents always say Chinese are very clean and 7.___________ .I talked to the girl. From a few words, I realized she didn't know colloquial English but only knew how to speak “8.___________ ”English, which can't help much in conversational communication.Another difficulty she had to face was culture shock. For instance, in China, students are not allowed to develop boy-girl “intimate”relationship in school, while 9.___________ an American campus, you can see couples walking around hand-in-hand or kissing.I don't know if I could be strong enough to face all the difficulties when I am alone somewhere away from my friends and all the stuff that I am familiar with or get used to.Although this girl is still having a hard time 10.___________ to the new surroundings, her English is improving and I believe she will overcome those difficulties.A. arousedB. crawlC. mutterD. highlightE. organizedF. inG. mysteriousH. onI. gossip J. mystery K. hard L. writtenM. proper N. adjusting O. overKey:1.C 2.I 3.A 4.G 5.O 6.K7.E8.M9.H10.NThe reason why the value of the assets we possess depreciates quickly is that we already have the ownership and we may lose interest in them. Under this circumstance, these items can be used for 1. ____________ consumption. The success of Netflix, Zipcar and CouchSurfing shows us that 2. ________ has already transformed into rental businesses, which will thrive in the following 3.__________. To some extent, this is a good way to share possessions with other people. In some countries, rental business is still a new trend which needs to be further developed.Considering the growth of population, collaborative consumption 4. _________ to the trend that swapping, bartering and other similar businesses will explode one day. Netjets and Freecycle are both designed to reduce the 5. __________ things.A good example of collaborative consumption is to 6._________ out the empty villas in some hot tourist attractions to the visitors. Collaborative consumption is also a (n) 7.__________ way for women who buy luxury goods and seldom make use of them to put them into value.The problem may be how to 8. ___________ the arrangement of the assets for collaborative consumption because people may need or want the same item at the same time.Time has 9. ___________ the ups and downs of rental businesses. In this on-going world, the 10. ___________ needs of all the substances leave us no choice but to collaborate with people around us.A. idleB. efficientC. collaborativeD. accessE. effectiveF. leaseG. spentH. witnessedI. sharing J. conforms K. decade L. meetsM. streamline N. excess O. uselessKey:1.C 2.I 3.K 4.J 5.A 6.F7.E8.M9.H10.NMy mother was a senior over 80 and she had to have the M.R.I. test now and then. As her daughter, I was her regular 1_______. escort. It came as a 2_________ to me that each and every M.R.I. was a huge 3________. trial for her. I was determined to go through this tough situation with my mother.Due to her arthritis, she had to get up early in the morning for the joints to 4_______. Not until then could she get dressed. I would go and pick her up to the hospital. My mother could not 5_______ to my pace, which meant I had to slow down. What's important was that no 6___________ should be 7 _________on my face, for that would make my mother feel 8 ___________.In the M.R.I. suite, it's not unusual for us to wait for a long time. I would be on the 9 ________whenever my mother had to go to the bathroom. The waiting was atorture but we had no choice. My mother sometimes would 10________. I felt bad when I saw her struggling with all her efforts to cope with the therapy.Eventually, the test was over and I drove her back home. I always felt lucky that my boss is understanding.A. loosenB. followC. rhymeD. revelationE. noticedF. impatienceG. embarrassedH. escortI. alert J. adapt K. trial L. irritatingM. lose N. grumble O. reflectedKey:1.H 2.D 3.K 4.A 5.J 6.F7.O8.G9.I10.N。

十五选十教案教案标题：十五选十教案教案目标：1. 学生能够理解并掌握十五选十的基本规则和解题方法。

2. 学生能够独立解决十五选十的问题，并运用所学知识解决相关问题。

3. 学生能够培养逻辑思维和解决问题的能力。

教学重点：1. 十五选十的基本规则和解题方法。

2. 解决十五选十问题的思维训练。

教学难点：1. 培养学生逻辑思维和解决问题的能力。

2. 让学生熟练掌握十五选十的解题方法。

教学准备：1. 教师准备十五选十的题目和解题思路。

2. 学生准备纸和笔。

教学过程：Step 1：导入（5分钟）教师简要介绍十五选十的概念和应用，并与学生讨论十五选十的意义和用途。

Step 2：讲解十五选十的基本规则（10分钟）教师详细解释十五选十的基本规则，包括选项数量、选项范围等，并给出示例说明。

Step 3：演示解题方法（15分钟）教师通过示范解题的方式，向学生展示十五选十的解题思路和方法，并解释每个步骤的逻辑。

Step 4：学生练习（20分钟）学生独立完成一些简单的十五选十题目，教师在旁边进行指导和辅导。

学生完成后，教师与学生一起讨论解题思路和方法。

Step 5：拓展应用（10分钟）教师出示一些较难的十五选十题目，让学生进行思考和解答。

学生可以自由组队，共同解决问题。

Step 6：总结与评价（5分钟）教师与学生一起总结所学内容，并对学生的表现进行评价和鼓励。

教学延伸：1. 学生可以通过网络或图书馆查找更多的十五选十题目进行练习。

2. 学生可以设计自己的十五选十题目，并与同学交流解题思路。

教学评估：1. 教师观察学生在课堂上的参与度和解题能力。

2. 学生完成的练习题目的准确性和解题思路的合理性。

教学反思：教师可以根据学生的实际情况，适当调整教学进度和难度，确保学生能够达到预期的教学目标。

同时，教师应鼓励学生积极思考和探索，培养他们的解决问题的能力和创新思维。

十五选十英语男女交朋友不同
【原创版】
目录
1.英语中表示交朋友的用词
2.男女在英语中表达交朋友的差异
3.交友用语的性别差异及其原因
4.结论：英语中男女交朋友表达方式的不同
正文
一、英语中表示交朋友的用词
在英语中，表示交朋友的用词有很多，如：make friends, have friends, be friends with 等。

这些用词在不同场景和语境中可以表达相似的意思，即建立友谊。

二、男女在英语中表达交朋友的差异
在英语中，男女在表达交朋友的方式上存在一定差异。

例如：
1.男性用语：男性在表达交朋友时，通常会使用“have a mate”或者“hang out with a buddy”等说法。

2.女性用语：女性在表达交朋友时，通常会使用“have a girlfriend”或者“hang out with a pal”等说法。

三、交友用语的性别差异及其原因
1.社会文化因素：这种差异主要受到社会文化因素的影响。

在很多文化中，男性和女性在友谊表达上存在固有的差异，这些差异在语言表达上得以体现。

2.性别角色认同：在很多情况下，人们会受到性别角色认同的影响。

男性和女性在成长过程中，会被灌输不同的交友观念，这些观念在语言表
达上形成差异。

四、结论：英语中男女交朋友表达方式的不同
英语中，男女在表达交朋友的方式上存在一定差异，这种差异主要受到社会文化因素和性别角色认同的影响。

新视野大学英语第三版读写教程1 十五选十University students come from different parts of the country with various purposes. However, a closer look at their reasons for studying at the university will enable us to 1) them roughly into three groups: those who have a(n) 2) for learning, those who wish to 3) a bright future, and those who learn with no definite purpose.Firstly, there are many students who learn simply because they 4) their goal of learning. Some read a wealth of British and American novels because they are keenly interested in literature. Others sit in front of the computer screen, working on a new program, 5) day and night, because they find some computer programs 6) . and they dream of becoming a “Bill Gates” one day.Secondly, there are students who work hard mainly for a better and more 7) future. It seems that the majority of students fall into this group. After admission to the university, they read books after books to 8) knowledge from all of the resources which are 9) to them, and finally, to succeed in the future job market.Thirdly, there are still some students who learn without a clear goal. They take courses, finish homework, enjoy life on campus, but don’t want to 10) anything new or challenging. They have no idea what they will be doing after college. And they may end up with nothing in their lives.Parents and teenagers have different or even opposite things to worry about. For example, while a mother might have a hard time understanding why her teenagers' room is always a(n) 1) of dirty stuff, the teenagers are more worried about their next exams and may think it is 2) for their mother to insist on keeping a clean room. It is therefore important for you to 3) the differences and learn to communicate with your teenagers properly. 4) , your teenagers may say nothing and shut you out of their personal lives. Their refusal to talk with you may even create 5) stress in your life.Learning effective ways to communicate can 6) the situation of a difficult relationship, 7) the stress of your life, and lead to a friendly relationship with your teenagers. First, you should learn to discuss serious problems in daily conversations. So, important topics, such as driving a vehicle and building a(n) 8) relationship, could be dealt with through daily conversations.Second, learn to be an active listener. Many parents are so 9) with their work that they could hardly take some time for their 10) children. Spend your time listening carefully to what your children like to talk about, and make sure your children feel they are being taken seriously. This will increase the chances of good communication.There have been increased demands for higher education to provide students with better courses and more opportunities. To deal with this 1) issue, colleges and Universities are3 turning to the Internet for quick 2) to its rich educational resources.Now the Internet has been accepted as the 3) Technology to many methods in colleges and universities. Many teachers now routinely 4) their teaching materials online. A growing number of schools offer at least some 5) over the Internet.There are two different models of making use of the Internet for higher education. The first model 6) to improve existing courses by using the Internet. This model provideshigh-speed Internet 7) to all students, faculty, and staff. While this model uses the Internet, it doesn’t 8) many changes, and it keeps most existing institutional structures unchanged.A different, more revolutionary model regards the Internet as 9) to an important change in higher education, for it is believed that the Internet can 10) teacher-centered instruction into student-centered learning. This, as a result , will bring about basic change to our university education.In January 2011,Daniel Hernandez saved congresswoman Gabrielle Giffords’life in a mass shooting in Tucson. He kept her alive by 1) pressure to her wounds and speaking 2) words of sympathy until medical people arrived. He was 3) as a hero by the public. Although his devotion to public service is 4) , in his book They Call Me a Hero: A Memoir of My Youth, Hernandez insists that he is not a hero.Hernandez said that he initially resisted the idea of writing a book about his experience on that day of enormous 5) .”I had been 6) by a few publishers after the incident,” he said.”I thought heroes should be people who make a lifetime 7) to helping others.”However, Hernandez, now a school board member, bad come to realize that he would be interested in writing a book 8) on his public service.” As a young official, I’ve faced some big challenges, and I want young people to know that they need to face challenges and 9) themselves in their communities.” When asked if he had any plan with a second book, Hernandez said his major purpose at present was to continue to serve his community and pursue his passion as a(n) 10) for education.” But I’m not going to say no,” he said.For several centuries, cricket has been a very popular sport in England. It has been enjoyed by both professional and 1) players. This super-popular game is a bat-and ball game played between two teams of 11 players. It can provide you with health benefits like building2) ,balance, and physical fitness .But for a team sport, cricket also places 3)players under unusual pressure because every team player is 4) of each other.Cricket might have started in early 16th-century England. Written records 5)evidence of a game known as creag being played by Prince Edward at Newenden, Kent in 1301;and it is possible, 6) no hard evidence, that this was a form of cricket had 7) into a national sport of England. The growth of the British Empire led to cricket being played abroad and by the mid-19th century the first international 8) were held. Cricket has had a(n) 9)impact on popular culture in England. It has had an influence on the vocabulary of the English language, with such phrases as that’s not cricket 10) to describe unfair behavior in general.Nowadays college education cost is rising sharply. More and more college students have to work in order to 1) income to support themselves. But how can you prevent working from 2) with your study?Firstly, plan your class and work 3) as far ahead as possible. Arrange your classes in a way so that you have one or two days for work.Secondly, use time well instead of 4) the midnight oil. Studying late until midnight may make you tired and take a(n) 5) toll on your health. Use those 10 minutes waiting for the bus to read a few more pages. If your job has a lot of downtime, use the 6) to do school assignments. Never try to cut corners by copying assignments from other students.Thirdly, set a goal for your academic performance. You’ll probably have to 7) your work hours, or even, if possible and necessary, 8) from the workforce to be successful in study. After all, it is not a good idea to risk 9) your student career with part-time jobs.Fourthly, inform all your professors, teaching assistants and employers about your situation so that they can be 10) as well. Winning their support is the best way to keep them on your side.Plagiarizing, copying a peer's test answers, and buying essays online are all ways in which college students cheat. According to a survey, nearly 80% of the students interviewed 1)cheating at some point during their educational 2) . The consequences are severe (严重的), ranging from a failing grade to being 3) from college.But why do students cheat? In college, the 4) to do well is very high. Students know that without 5) grades, their potential for success at school would be limited, so they sometimes copy their peers' answers in the exam. Besides, with today's technology, there is more information 6) online than ever before. Students don't have to 7) the Internet long to find essays for sale.These are just some of the reasons why college students might cheat. Although colleges do everything to 8) cheating, it still goes on. And cheating becomes more 9) in some schools. But students should think about the consequences they will 10) . They should stop and think about how happy and proud they will be when they earn a good grade in an honest way.slipped in and out of “light” friendships where she didn’t find a lot of comfort or 1) .When it came time to go to college, Whitney was nervous and 2) at the idea that she might have to go without friends. So, she was 3) to make a change.The first week of classes, something happened that 4) Whit ney’s life forever. In her English class, she asked to share their goals for the class, most of the students said their goal was to get a good grade, pass the class. Whitney 5) something entirely different: her goal was to make just one good friend.To her 6) , while most of the students sat in silence, one student came to Whitney and held out his hand and introduced himself. He asked if she would be his friend. The whole room was silent – all eyes 7) on the Whitney and the hand held out just in front of her. She smiled and 8) her hand out to take his and a friendship was formed. It was a friendship that lasted all through college. It was a friendship from which a romance was 9) . It was a friendship that brought two people together in marriage and 10) them through many good and bad times.。

unit1When I think of people in this world who have really made a difference,I think of my parents.They were truly saints among ordinary people.I was one of the ten children my parents adopted.They rescue ( 挽救 )each of us from a life of poverty and loneliness. They were hardly able to restrain（克制） themselves from bringing home more children to care for.If they had had the resources（源）they certainly would have.Most people do not realize how much they appreciated（感激）someone until they pass away. My sisters and brothers and I did notwant this to happen before we uttered（） the words "Thank you" toour parents.Although we have all grown up and scattered（散落） about the country, we got back together to thank our parents. My brother Tomundertook（从事，承担） the task of organizing the event. Every Fridaynight,Mom and Dad have had the ham dinner special at the same restaurant for the last twenty years. That is where we waited withouttheir knowing.When we first caught a glimpse（瞥一眼）of them coming across the street, we all hid underneath(在⋯之下） a big table. When they entered, we leapt out and shouted, "Thank you, Mom andDad." My brother Tom presented（提供） them with a card and we all hugged. My Dad pretended that he had known we were under the tableall along.1.无论你是多么富有经验的演说家，无论你做了多么充分的准备，你都很难在这样嘈杂招待会上发表演讲（no matter how）No matter how experienced a speaker you are, and how well you haveprepared your speech,you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception.2.就像吉米妹妹的朋友都关心吉米一样，吉米也关心他们(just as )Just as all his sister’ s friends cared about him, Jimmy cared aboutthem.3.汽车的生产商在新车的几处都印有汽车识别号码，以便帮助找回被盗车辆Car manufacturers stamp a vehicle identification number at severalplaces on new cars to help track down stolen vehicles.4.老师回来时你敢告我状的话，我就不再和你说话了If you dare tell on me when the teacher gets back I won’ t say a wordto you any more.5.有些老年人愿意独自过日子，但大多数老人选择和儿女一起生活 (on one ’s own) Some elderly people prefer to live on their o wn while the great majority choose to live with their children.6.现在需要面对的事情是：如何筹集创建公司所需的资金(reckon with)Here is something that needs to be reckoned with: how to get thenecessary finances to establish the company.unit2Women who exercise regularly need to be careful with what theyeat. Researchers have found evidence（据，迹象）that even moderate（适度的） exercise can result in losing iron. They said that women whoexercise regularly, especially in endurance（耐久） activities, typicallylose iron.In order to prevent this from becoming a problem（了防止成）, it is important that those women consume more meat（吃肉） or take supplements（充） to replace （取代） the iron lost. Those who do not bother to get plentiful amounts of iron（嫌麻不愿意得大量的人）may begin to feel weak and tired. "If you can get the recommended daily allowance（按定量供） of iron in your diet（如果你能每天服用推荐的含量） , you will probably perform better," said onediet specialist. "One shortcoming（缺点） of taking iron pills is that thepill form is not well absorbed（心致志，全神注） and can sometimes make you sick. It is preferable（可取的） that you try to remedy（治）the deficiency（缺点）by getting more iron-rich meats（肉） in your diet."There are ways to help your body store（存） away （一直在做⋯）the iron it takes in. By getting plenty of Vitamin C, your body is able toprocess （理） , or use, the iron better. Researchers acknowledge（承，声明） that everyone's body is different and the problem will be lessserious for some. Because it is impossible to decide whether or notthis could be a problem for you,health specialists say（健康家）itis advisable（明智的）to check your iron levels. Even when you can'tfeel it, you may still have a problem.1. 被告是位年仅 30 岁的女子，她坚持称自己无罪 (use an appositive)使用同位语The defendant, a woman of only 30, kept insisting on her own innocence（无罪） .2.总体来看，枣、豆类以及一些多叶的绿色蔬菜是最好的铁质来源(use an absolutetructure) 使用独立主格结构All tings considered, dates, beans and some leafy green vegetablesare the best sources of iron.3.正餐时不供应饮料，饮料会影响消化No beverages are served with meals because they interfere withdigestion.4.考虑到那个地方受欢迎的程度，提前订旅馆是明智的Taking the popularity of the region into consideration, it is advisableto book hotels in advance.5.服药后若有呕吐感，请立即停止服用并尽快咨询医生If you have a feeling of wanting to throw up after taking this drug, stoptaking it immediately and consult your doctors as soon as possible.6.总结这次讨论时，他说双方都要好好考虑怎样以最有效的方法来解决这一问题Summing up the discussion, he said both parties should consider themost effective way to solve the problem.unit3While many private schools are focusing more on values（重视）,public schools are moving toward testing standards.The national government demands（需要） academic （学术上的） success and testsare taken as a key measurement（量度；份量，尺寸；） for a school's performance（表现）. Schools with low test scores face penalties（惩罚） such as a reduction（减少） in money to run（经营） their schools. And, even individual teachers are being graded on （分级） how they're preparing their students for these tests."We have concentrated（集中的，全神贯注的） too much on teachingthe kids how to take these tests,"commented（评论） one elementary school teacher（初中老师） ."We should be providing a more comprehensive（综合的，全面的）curriculum（课程） to these kids. We should be cultivating（改善，培养） leadership and curiosity（领导能力和好奇心） . Unfortunately, there is never time."One school principal remarked（重要的评论）, "It's true that it wouldbe beneficial（有益的）to our kids if they were getting better scores onthe subjects being tested. The trouble is that in poorer areas of thecity like ours, kids start school less equipped（被装备） to perform（工作） well. We have many obstacles（障碍） to overcome （战胜，压倒） before we can teach them basic subjects. All schools are not alike（同样地） , so they shouldn't be tested that way.""The goal is to improve performance in schoolsthat are not providing（提供）their students with tools for success,"said one government official. He, however, that he is having a hardtime convincing faculty（服全体教工）and teachers this plan willwork.1.在思方面，与他的行一，他是非常的(use“as”with the meaning of“in the way that , in the manner（方法）that ,like”.)In his thinking, as in his behavior, he is very traditional.2. 教一旦同意接受新的教学划。

英语十五选十题库1、Can you tell me how the accident _______? [单选题] *A. came about(正确答案)B. came backC. came downD. came from2、28．The question is very difficult. ______ can answer it. [单选题] * A．EveryoneB．No one(正确答案)C．SomeoneD．Anyone3、Ships can carry more goods than _____ means of transport. [单选题] *A. the otherB. anotherC. any other(正确答案)D. any4、How _______ Grace grows! She’s almost as tall as her mother now. [单选题] *A. cuteB. strongC. fast(正确答案)D. clever5、You might not like the way Sam behaves, but please be kind to him. _____, he is your grandfather. [单选题] *A. After all(正确答案)B. Above allC. In allD. At all6、One thousand dollars a month is not a fortune but at least can help cover my living（）. [单选题] *A. billsB. expenses(正确答案)C. pricesD. charges7、Seldom _____ in such a rude way. [单选题] *A.we have been treatedB. we have treatedC. have we been treated(正确答案)D. have treated8、He prefers to use the word “strange”to describe the way（）she walks. [单选题] *A. in which(正确答案)B. by whichC. in thatD. by that9、I used to take ____ long way to take the bus that went by ____ tunnel under the water. [单选题] *A. a, aB. a. theC. a, /(正确答案)D. the, a10、We ______ to set up a food bank to help hungry people next week.（）[单选题] *A. hadB. are going(正确答案)C. were goingD. went11、People always _____ realize the importance of health _____ they lose it. [单选题] *A. not... untilB. don't... until(正确答案)C. /; untilD. /; not until12、The hall in our school is _____ to hold 500 people. [单选题] *A. big enough(正确答案)B. enough bigC. very smallD. very big13、Bob is young, _______ he knows a lot. [单选题] *A. becauseB. soC. but(正确答案)D. unless14、I always get ______ grades than he does, so maybe I should help him more.（）[单选题] *A. bestB. better(正确答案)C. goodD. well15、She is _______, but she looks young. [单选题] *A. in her fifties(正确答案)B. at her fiftyC. in her fiftyD. at her fifties16、一Mary wants to invite you to see the movie today. 一I would rather she（B）me tomorrow. [单选题] *A.tellsB. told (正确答案)C. would tellD. had told17、We _______ swim every day in summer when we were young. [单选题] *A. use toB. are used toC. were used toD. used to(正确答案)18、The travelers arrived _______ Xi’an _______ a rainy day. [单选题] *A. at; inB. at; onC. in; inD. in; on(正确答案)19、—Whose book is it? Is it yours?—No, ask John. Maybe it’s ______.（）[单选题] *A. hersB. his(正确答案)C. he’sD. her20、Do you know what（）the change in his attitude? [单选题] *A. got throughB. brought about(正确答案)C. turned intoD. resulted from21、Last year Polly _______ an English club and has improved her English a lot. [单选题] *A. leftB. sawC. joined(正确答案)D. heard22、Have you done something _______ on the weekends? [单选题] *A. special(正确答案)B. soreC. convenientD. slim23、59．—Can I talk to the manager?—Please wait ________ minute. [单选题] * A．anB．a(正确答案)C．theD．/24、—Are these your sheep? [单选题] *A）on grass at the foot of the hill.(正确答案)B. feedC.is fedD. is feeding25、_______ is on September the tenth. [单选题] *A. Children’s DayB. Teachers’Day(正确答案)C. Women’s DayD. Mother’s Day26、I will _______ at the school gate. [单选题] *A. pick you up(正确答案)B. pick up youC. pick you outD. pick out you27、Will you be able to finish your homework _______? [单选题] *A. by the timeB. in time(正确答案)C. once upon a timeD. out of time28、33．Will Mary's mother ______ this afternoon? [单选题] *A．goes to see a filmB．go to the filmC．see a film(正确答案)D．goes to the film29、He gathered his courage and went on writing music. [单选题] *A. 从事B. 靠······谋生C. 继续(正确答案)D. 致力于30、John and Jack had looked for the key, but _____ of them found it. [单选题] *A. noneB. neither(正确答案)C. bothD. either。

英语真题十五选十With the world’s population estimated to grow from six to nine billion by 2050, researchers, businesses and governments are already dealing with the impact this increase will have on everything from food and water to infrastructure and jobs. Underlying all this (47) will be the demand for energy, which is expected to double over the next 40 years.Finding the resources to meet this demand in a (48), sustainable way is the cornerstone of our nation’s energy security, and will be one of the major (49) of the 21st century. Alternative forms of energy –bio-fuels, wind and solar, to name a few –are (50) being funded and developed, and will play a growing (51) in the world’s energy supply. But experts say that even when (52), alternative energy sources will likely meet only about 30% of the world’s needs by 2050.For example, even with (53) investments, such as $93 million for wind energy development (54) in the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act, important alternative energy sources such as wind and bio-fuels (55) only about 1% of the market today.Energy and sustainability experts say the answer to our future energy needs will likely come from a lot of (56) – both traditional and alternative.A. stable I. ExactlyB. solutions J. consistC. significant K. CompriseD. role petitionsE. progress M. combinedF. marvelous N. challengesG. included O. certainly H. growth。

Section A 201106Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the center. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.Questions 47 to 56 are based on the following passage.The popular notion that older people need less sleep than younger adults is a myth, scientists said yesterday. While elderly people ----47----- to sleep for fewer hours than they did when , this has a(n) ---48----- effect on their brain's performance and they would benefit from getting more, according to research. Sean Drummond, a psychiatrist (心理医生) at the University of California, San Diego, said that older people are more likely to suffer from broken sleep, while younger people are better at sleeping ------49----- straight through the night.More sleep in old age, however, is ----50------ with better health, and most older people would feel better and more ------51------ if they slept for longer periods, he said."The ability to sleep in one chunk (整块时间) overnight goes down as we age but the amount of sleep we need to ------52----- well does not change," Dr Drummond told the American Association for the Advancement of Science conference in San Diego."It's ------53----- a myth that older people need less sleep. The more healthy an older adult is, the more they sleep like they did when they were -------54------ . Our data suggests that older adults would benefit from ------55------ to get as much sleep as they did in their 30s. That's -56- from person to person, but the amount of sleep we had at 35 is probably the same amount we need at 75."A) alert B) associated C) attracting D) cling E) continuing F) definitely G) different H) efficiently I) formally J) function K) mixed L) negative M) sufficient N) tend O) younger【参考答案】47 N tend 48 L negative 49 H efficiently 50 B associated 51 A alert52 J function 53 F definitely 54 O younger 55 E continuing 56 G different201006When we think of green buildings, we tend to think of new ones – the kind of high-tech, solar-paneled masterpieces that make the covers of architecture magazines. But the U.S. has more than 100 million existing homes, and it would be __47__ wasteful to tear them all down and __48__ them with greener versions. An enormous amount of energy and resources went into the construction of those houses. And it would take an average of 65 years for the __49__ carbon emissions from a new energy-efficient home to make up for the resources lost by destroying an old one. So in the broadest __50__, the greenest home is the one that has already been built. But at the same time, nearly half of U. S. carbon emissions come from heating, cooling and __51__ our homes, offices and other buildings. "You can't deal with climate change without dealing with existing buildings," says Richard Moe, the president of the National Trust.With some __52__, the oldest homes tend to be the least energy-efficient. Houses built before 1939 use about 50% more energy per square foot than those built after 2000, mainly due to the tiny cracks and gaps that __53__ over time and let inmore outside air.Fortunately, there are a __54__ number of relatively simple changes that can green older homes, from __55__ ones like Lincoln's Cottage to your own postwar home. And efficiency upgrades (升级) can save more than just the earth; they can help __56__ property owners from rising power costs.注意：此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。

英语四级十五选十技巧英语四级十五选十技巧做十五选十时注意文章的首句，把握大意，第一句话可谓是题目的核心，抓住并提取主要信息点是我们做题时的首要任务。

下面是店铺整理的英语四级十五选十技巧，欢迎阅读，仅供大家参考。

题型分析篇章词汇理解是大学英语四级考试中出现的一种新题型．这种题是在一篇长度为２２０个单词的文章中留出１０个单词的空格，要求考生从１５个备选单词中选出１０个填入空格处，使文章语句通畅，表达正确．测试重点：考生对连贯性一致性及逻辑关系等语篇语段的整体特征以及单词在实际语境中的理解．既考查宏观结构，又考查微观理解．15个单词中3个名词正确答案+1个名词干扰答案、3个动词正确答案+1个动词干扰答案、3个形容词正确答案+2个形容词干扰答案、1个副词正确答案+1个副词干扰答案。

解题步骤1、通读全文，抓住中心（首段、首句原则）；2、阅读选项，词性分类（注意分析动词时态）；3、全盘考虑，灵活选择（根据所需词性缩小范围，每词只能用一次）；4、复读全文，核查答案（快速复读，用语感判断是否通顺准确）。

英语四级十五选十技巧1、辨析词性1）遇到动词要进行二次分类：确定时态，确定是第三人称单数还是非第三人称单数；但应注意动词+ed型的有两种可能性，动词或形容词。

遇到名词要确定单数还是复数。

2）不认识的单词，看后缀。

构词法中，前缀表明意思，后缀表明词性。

3）词性一时无法确定的，暂时搁置，不必纠缠，影响全局。

4）作出相应的标记。

可直接用自己最清楚的符号清楚标在每个词前后。

不清楚的.都标问号。

2、确定选项的选择范围1）关于动词的判断前后都是名词短语，中间是动词。

根据一句（包括从句）有且只有一个谓语动词的原则，其它地方如无谓语动词，则需要谓语动词；反之则不需要谓语动词。

2）其它词的判断形容词或名词修饰名词，限定词（the，this，that，a，my之类）后必有名词。

副词修饰形容词或动词谓语动词前有名词主语介词后面必有名词3、句里句外，猜测词义1）看搭配主谓宾、主系表，与修饰词直接的搭配关系决定着词的意义，所以先看它被谁修饰，与谁形成什么关系。

英语十五选十技巧
"英语十五选十"可能指的是一种英语词汇选择题，其中给出十个选项，你需要从中选择正确的十个单词。

以下是一些建议和技巧，帮助你在这类题目中取得更好的成绩：
1. 扩大词汇量：提高词汇量是解决这类问题的关键。

多阅读、学习词汇，掌握更多的单词。

2. 上下文关联：将每个选项与给定的句子或段落上下文关联起来。

选择与上下文相关的单词通常更容易。

3. 识别词性：注意单词的词性（名词、动词、形容词等）。

上下文中的语法结构可能会暗示你应该选择哪一类的单词。

4. 排除错误选项：如果有些选项明显不符合语境，可以先排除这些选项，然后在剩下的选项中做选择。

5. 注意否定词：注意是否有否定的词语，因为这可能改变了单词的含义。

6. 练习：做更多的练习题，这有助于提高你的解题速度和准确性。

7. 理解常见词根、前缀和后缀：对于陌生的单词，了解常见的词根、前缀和后缀可以帮助你猜测单词的含义。

8. 注意同义词和反义词：如果题目中提到了某个词的同义词或反义词，可以根据这些信息来选择正确的答案。

9. 仔细阅读题目：确保你理解题目的要求，有时题目中会提供关键信息，帮助你找到正确答案。

10. 时间管理：在考试中，合理分配时间。

如果某个题目耗时较长，可以暂时跳过，先解决其他较为简单的问题。

以上建议希望能够帮助你更好地应对英语十五选十题目。

英语真题十五选十With the world’s population estimated to grow from six to nine billion by 2050, researchers, businesses and governments are already dealing with the impact this increase will have on everything from food and water to infrastructure and jobs. Underlying all this (47) will be the demand for energy, which is expected to double over the next 40 years.Finding the resources to meet this demand in a (48), sustainable way is the cornerstone of our nation’s energy security, and will be one of the major (49) of the 21st century. Alternative forms of energy –bio-fuels, wind and solar, to name a few –are (50) being funded and developed, and will play a growing (51) in the world’s energy supply. But experts say that even when (52), alternative energy sources will likely meet only about 30% of the world’s needs by 2050.For example, even with (53) investments, such as $93 million for wind energy development (54) in the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act, important alternative energy sources such as wind and bio-fuels (55) only about 1% of the market today.Energy and sustainability experts say the answer to our future energy needs will likely come from a lot of (56) – both traditional and alternative.A. stable I. ExactlyB. solutions J. consistC. significant K. CompriseD. role petitionsE. progress M. combinedF. marvelous N. challengesG. included O. certainly H. growth。

(完整word版)大学英语3十五选十unit1When I think of people in this world who have really made a difference, I think of my parents. They were truly saints among ordinary people.I was one of the ten children my parents adopted. They rescued（挽救）each of us from a life of poverty（贫穷）and loneliness（孤独）. They were hardly able to restrain （克制）themselves from bringing home more children to care for. If they had had the resources（资源）they certainly would have.Most people do not realize how much they appreciated （感激）someone until they pass away（大多数人都不知道他们有多么感激一个人，直到那个人去世）. My sisters and brothers and I did not want this to happen before we uttered（说）the words "Thank you" to our parents（我的妹妹和弟弟和我都不想在我们对父母说谢谢你之前让这件事发生）.Although we have all grown up and scattered（散落）about the country, we got back together to thank our parents. My brother Tom undertook（从事，承担）the task of organizing the event. Every Friday night, Mom and Dad have had the ham dinner special at the same restaurant for the last twenty years. That is where we waited without their knowing. When we first caught a glimpse（瞥一眼）of them coming across the street, we all hid underneath（在…之下）a big table. When they entered, we leapt（跳出来）out and shouted, "Thank you, Mom and Dad." My brother Tom presented （提供）them with a card（办法,手段,妙计）and we all hugged（拥抱）. My Dad pretended （假装）that he had known we were under the table all along.unit2Women who exercise regularly need to be careful with what they eat. Researchers have found evidence（证据，迹象）that even moderate（适度的）exercise can result in losing iron. They said that women who exercise regularly, especially in endurance（耐久）activities, typically lose iron. In order to prevent this from becoming a problem（为了防止这成为问题）, it is important that those women consume more meat（吃肉）or take supplements（补充）to replace（取代）the iron lost. Those who do not bother to get plentiful amounts of iron（嫌麻烦不愿意获得大量铁的人）may begin to feel weak and tired. "If you can get the recommended daily allowance（按定量供给）of iron in your diet（如果你能每天服用推荐铁的含量）, you will probably perform better," said one diet specialist. "One shortcoming（缺点）of taking iron pills is that the pill form is not well absorbed（专心致志，全神贯注）and can sometimes make you sick. It is preferable（可取的）that you try to remedy（治疗）the deficiency（缺点）by getting more iron-rich meats（红肉）in your diet."There are ways to help your body store（储存）away（一直在做…）the iron it takes in. By getting plenty of Vitamin C, your body is able to process（处理）, or use, the iron better. Researchers acknowledge（承认，声明）that everyone's body is different and the problem will be less serious for some. Because it is impossible to decide whether or not this could be a problem for you, health specialists say（健康专家说）it is advisable（明智的）to check your iron levels. Even when you can't feel it, you may still have a problem.unit3While many private schools are focusing more on values（重视）, public schools are moving toward testing standards. The national government demands（需要）academic （学术上的）success and tests are taken as a key measurement（量度；份量，尺寸；）for a school's performance（表现）. Schools with low test scores face penalties（惩罚）such as a reduction（减少）in money to run（经营）their schools. And, even individual teachers are being graded on（分级）how they're preparing their students for these(完整word版)大学英语3十五选十tests."We have concentrated（集中的，全神贯注的）too much on teaching the kids how to take these tests," commented（评论）one elementary school teacher（初中老师）. "We should be providing a more comprehensive（综合的，全面的）curriculum（课程）to these kids. We should be cultivating（改善，培养）leadership and curiosity（领导能力和好奇心）. Unfortunately, there is never time."One school principal remarked（重要的评论）, "It's true that it would be beneficial （有益的）to our kids if they were getting better scores on the subjects being tested. The trouble is that in poorer areas of the city like ours, kids start school less equipped （被装备）to perform（工作）well. We have many obstacles（障碍）to overcome（战胜，压倒）before we can teach them basic subjects. All schools are not alike（同样地）, so they shouldn't be tested that way.""The goal is to improve performance in schools that are not providing（提供）their students with tools for success," said one government official. He admits（承认）, however, that he is having a hard time convincing faculty（说服全体教职员工）and teachers this plan will work.Unit4unit5As a surgeon（外科医生，军医）, I have seen a lot of deaths. I am rarely astonished （很少惊讶）by anything. The other day, however, one humorous and slightly odd story(轻微奇怪的故事) I heard touched me. A doctor told me that a very old woman he was treating was lying motionless（静止不动的）on her pillow face down. He thought she was dead, but when he approached（靠近）, he noticed she was breathing. Her hospital gown（病服）exposed（暴露出）her back bare（赤裸的后背）, so he put a cover over her. Just then she sat up slowly（慢慢的做起来）, startling（令人吃惊的）the doctor. She seemed quite alive."I thought you were nearly gone," the doctor said. "Your breathing was so shallow （微弱的）and you seemed lifeless（毫无生气的）.""Never mind that, doctor, I've been waiting for you," the old woman said quite confidently, as if she were his mother. She had been a good mother to four, but she(完整word版)大学英语3十五选十had survived（幸存，比…活的更长）them all. She gracefully handed the doctor a jar（罐子）of strawberry jam. "Take the lid off（拿掉盖子）and try some," she said. He sampled （品尝）a little and told her it was delicious."Good," she said, handing him a piece of paper with writing. "This is how to make it." He understood what a(n) privilege（特权，权益）she had given him and took it with thanks and then left. The old woman lay back down and died soon after his departure （离开）.unit6Do you know February 2nd is Groundhog's Day (土拨鼠日)? Legend has it that on this morning（传说在这天早上）, if a groundhog can see its shadow（影子）, 如果一个土拨鼠能看见自己的影子，there will be six more weeks of winter（就会有多于六周的冬季）. If it cannot see its shadow, spring is on the way（如果不能看见，春天就快来了）. Some believe that the means of forecast is rather arbitrary（主观的，随意的）and is often incorrect（有些人认为这个预言是乱说的，通常是错误的）. Others argue that it is significant （有重大意义的）because it recognizes that the different parts of nature are connected in some way（一些人争论那是有重大意义的，因为那是一种识别大自然的不同部分间是有联系的一种方式）. Each part is dependent（依赖于）on the rest of the parts for a healthy system（对于一个健康的系统来说，每一部分又依赖于剩下的那一部分）. Some farmers pay close attention to the behavior of ducks and geese when predicting（预测）the weather （一些农民在预测天气的时候会密切注意鸭子和鹅的行为）. It is sensible（合理的）to guess an early winter is coming when you see ducks and geese moving south in October（如果你看到鸭子和鹅在十月份迁移到南方，那么你猜测冬天快要来了是合理的）. Many dog owners can tell when winter or spring will come by stroking（轻抚）their pet（狗的主人通过轻抚他们的宠物能够知道冬天或春天将要来临）. In preparation for winter, a dog's hair becomes thicker（狗的毛会变密）. Dogs lose hair as spring sets in（狗在春天脱毛）.Information gathered from nature can help people to take precautions（预防）against a hard winter or bad storm（从大自然采集信息能够帮助人们预防对抗一个寒冷的冬天和一场恶劣的风暴）. Some animals are even believed to be able to detect（洞察）when an earthquake will occur（一些动物甚至被人们相信能够察觉地震将要发生）. People holding this belief even go further（更进一步）to say that information gathered by computers is often worthless and nature is far more accurate（准确的）（人们坚持相信甚至更进一步说，通过电脑采集的信息是没有价值的，通过自然才是更准确的）: Isn't it time we started paying attention to what is around us?。

读写教程Unit1G O D I K L B F A N第一段略我是我父母收养的十个孩子之一。

他们将我们每一个人从贫穷而孤独的生活中营救rescued出来。

他们从不抑制restrain自己往家里带来更多的孩子去照顾。

如果他们已经拥有资源resources，他们当然会享用。

大多数人直到他们去世才意识到他们有多么的感激appreciated那些人。

我和我的兄弟姐妹在向我们的父母说uttered“谢谢你们”这个词之前不想让这样的事情发生。

虽然我们都已经长大了，并且分散scattered于这个国家，我们一起回去感谢我们的父母。

我的哥哥汤姆担任undertook组织这件事。

二十年来，每个星期五晚上，妈妈和爸爸已经在同一家饭馆准备了特别的火腿晚餐。

我们在他们不知道的情况下在那里等。

当我们第一眼瞥见glimpse他们过马路的时候，我们都藏在一个大桌子下面underneath。

当他们进来时，我们跳出来喊道，“谢谢你们，爸爸妈妈。

”我的哥哥汤姆将卡片送presented给他们，我们都拥抱在一起。

我的爸爸假装已经知道我们在桌子下面。

Unit2G K O N J A C D F I按时锻炼的女人们需要关心她们吃什么。

研究人员已经发现有迹象表明甚至适当的moderate锻炼也能导致缺铁。

他们说按时锻炼尤其是持久endurance活动的女人们，通常会缺铁。

为了从根本上阻止这个问题这些女人消耗更多的肉或者摄取增补物supplements代替铁的缺失是很重要的。

那些没有摄取大量丰富的铁的人开始会感到虚弱劳累。

““如果你能得到关于在你的日常饮食中按定量供给allowance铁的建议，你可能会表现的更好。

”一个饮食专家说。

“补铁药片的一个缺点是药片的组成成分不会很好的被吸收absorbed并且有时会让你觉得恶心。

更好的办法是通过你的饮食摄取更多的富含丰富铁的肉类来试着改进remedy这个缺陷。

”有许多方法帮助你的身体摄取贮存store铁。

新视野大学英语第三版读写教程3 十五选十Unit 1 P12determined to do something, however difficult it might be, you will 1)find a way to do it well. The2)point is that you must have the will to achieve success.Ninety percent of the failures that occur are due to the fact that there is no strong will involved. Many people simply say that they want something, but they do not make any 3) to achieve it. So, instead of getting it, they use the poorest excuse to explain the situation away.On many occasions, people tend to 4) every minute obstacle, making the objective impossible to attain. In reality, if they have the will to succeed, they can get rid of the 5) and achieve their goals.Only those with a(n) 6)and focused will and spirit can fight their way to final victory. Many a famous man has the same experience. They have 7) their prestige because they have had the will to 8) apparently insuperable (无法克服的) obstacles. Many artists, statesmen, writers and inventors have managed to succeed because they possess a fierce will, which has helped them to accomplish major 9).Therefore, we can see that the main thing which one needs is a strong will. Weak-willed people never climb to the top. They collapse at the 10) use of force against them. Strong-willed people, on the other hand will stand up against all odds and will make it a point to succeed.Unit 2 P42Social process that is 1) by profound psychological changes, especially in terms of how we relate to others. One of the most frustrating 2)of the adolescent years is the tendency for self-focus and a decrease in the 3) of focus we have for the feelings and needs of others.While these changes are fairly universal, those of us who were born with a shy temperament (性格) can carry the adolescent fears, which may never 4) , into adulthood. An anxious temperament causes our brains to react forcibly when 5) to the stress of sudden awareness of our peers and gradually we become more and more vulnerable. Our brains label the fear of exposure or embarrassment as highly dangerous. This may result in a(n) 6) circle for many years: excessive self-consciousness and inhibition when you feel you are being observed.To cope with the problem, I would like to 7)you to strive for increased focus on other people, in place of your 8) focus on yourself. Yes, I know, this is easier said than done. The fear may cause you to feel that you will lose control or make a fool of yourself when you are in the spotlight (聚光灯). But if you begin to build a new response, in 9) to your fears, you will gradually build up a stronger and more positive response. Remember, don't let self-consciousness 10) you! Be courageous!Unit 3 P73Audrey Hepburn was a beautiful actress and model, who became one of the most successful and well-known actresses in the film 1).She was a fashion icon and role model for women all over the world, helping to 2) a particular type of fresh, vulnerable, elfin (小精灵似的) beauty. Today's 3) of the slim fashion model is due to Audrey Hepburn's influence. Although she appeared frail (脆弱的), she was 4) strong. At the end of her acting career when she entered a(n) 5) career as a Goodwill Ambassador for UNICEF, she was so solidly 6) to her cause that she was held in highest esteem (尊重) by even the most hardened politicians.Audrey originally started working for UNICEF in 1954, doing radio presentations. She always said it was happy to 7) her life to helping impoverished (穷困的) children after her own good fortune in 8) the hardship of the Nazi occupation of Holland. She began her permanent ambassadorship in 1988 and 9) on trips to many countries. She was always positive: "People in these places don't know Audrey Hepburn, but they recognize the name UNICEF. When they see UNICEF their faces light up, because they know that something is happening." In 1992, her 10) work with those in need was recognized when she was awarded the Jean Hersholt Humanitarian Award by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences for her contribution to humanity."Why would you leave behind your comfortable bed, your home, your family and friends? Why do you want to go alone?" When you are living out of a backpack for a period of time, you may often get questioned why. I seldom get time to sit down and 1) the reason I travel, but I believe that you only begin to truly live once you step outside of your 2) zone.My first overseas trip was at 14 years old, which 3) my curiosity for the world. Since finishing high school I have 4)through various countries and been amazed by all the 5) cultures scattered around the globe. My eyes are my greatest asset as they have 6) the most beautiful scenes that replay in my mind every day: 7) landscapes, friendly locals, breath-taking architecture, and food that makes your mouth water once your eyes catch a(n) 8).Traveling teaches you to be independent in the most 9) way. I know how to depend on myself, go out and meet people, and not let anyone else's expectations 10) my life. Every day I see my dream and every day it's in a new place. I am 22 years young. I quite agree with Anthony Bourdain, "If you're 22, physically fit, hungry to learn and be better, I urge you to travel. Find out how other people live and eat and cook. Learn from them, wherever you go."Unit 5 P132were happy at work. Surprisingly, contrary to popular 2), friendly, supportive colleagues and a good manager, instead of the salary or the love for the work, have been found to be the 3) causes of happiness at work. So, how do you keep your spirits up and, at the same time, 4) a sense of joy on the job? Here is one of the tips to help you on your way to finding happiness and complete job satisfaction in the workplace.Start with a positive outlook. Happiness is a state of mind; it 5) an attitude, though not many people realize it. Staying happy at work is totally based on your 6) and on a positive outlook toward your job, not on 7) rewards or material gain. Dwelling on (老是想着) the good 8) of the work rather than rattling on and on (对...喋喋不休) about what makes you unhappy is the basic key to happiness. Negativity and 9) about bad things may be easy, but it is looking at the bright side that makes for the challenging part of a job. As Francesca Reigler puts it, "Happiness is an attitude. We either make ourselves 10), or happy and strong. The amount of work is the same."Unit 6 P160It involved a vast majority of the world's nations—including all of the great powers—eventually forming two opposing military alliances: the Allies and the Axis. It was the most 1) and widespread war in human history, with(2) people serving in military units. In a state of "total war", the major participants placed their entire economic, industrial, and scientific capabilities at the service of the war effort, erasing the(3)between civilian and military resources. Estimates for the total number of (4)of the war vary, because many deaths went (5). Most suggest that some 60 million people died in the war. Many civilians died because of disease, starvation, and (6).The war ended with the total victory of the Allies over the Axis in 1945. World War II altered the political alignment (结盟) and social structure of the world. The United Nations was established to (7)international cooperation and prevent future conflicts. The Soviet Union and the United States emerged as rival superpowers, setting the (8)for the so-called Cold War, which lasted for the next 46 years. Meanwhile, the influence of the European great powers started to (9), while the decolonization (非殖民地化) of Asia and Africa began. Most countries whose industries had been damaged moved toward economic recovery. Political integration, especially in Europe, emerged as an effort to (10)post-war relations.Unit 1 (P12) ：FGHJE ANIKM Unit 4 (P102) ：EMKIF ACHLNUnit 2 (P42) ：KDHJI OGANC Unit 5 (P132) ：OFLCK HINEMUnit 3 (P73) ：CIFLA HKNEB Unit 6 (P160) ：HNOFC KMBEJ。

Unit 1Where there is a will, there is a way. This proverb means that if you are really determined to do something, however difficult it might be, you will 1)F.eventually find a way to do it well. The2) G.premier point is that you must have the will to achieve success. Ninety percent of the failures that occur are due to the fact that there is no strong will involved. Many people simply say that they want something, but they do not make any 3) H.endeavor to achieve it. So, instead of getting it, they use the poorest excuse to explain the situation away.On many occasions, people tend to 4) J.bypass every minute obstacle, making the objective impossible to attain. In reality, if they have the will to succeed, they can get rid of the 5) E.handicaps and achieve their goals.Only those with a(n) 6)N. committed and focused will and spirit can fight their way to final victory. Many a famous man has the same experience. They have 7)A.attained their prestige because they have had the will to 8)I.transcend apparently insuperable (无法克服的) obstacles. Many artists, statesmen, writers and inventors have manged to succeed because they possess a fierce will, which has helped them to accomplish major 9)K. feats.Therefore, we can see that the main thing which one needs is a strong will. Weak-willed people never climb to the top. They collapse at the 10) M.slightest use of force against them. Strong-willed people, on the other hand will stand up against all odds and will make it a point to succeed.如今，很多年轻人不再选择"稳定"的工作，他们更愿意自主创业，依靠自己的智慧和奋斗去实现自我价值。

15选10项目练习（选自《阅读教程》第1册前6个单元的主课文或副课文）Passage 1 (P5）Mary Louise had been spastic since birth, but overcame her handicap with a great sense of humour and the skilled training of her feet. Her __1__, friend and nurse-helper was the friendly lady whom I had gotten to know on the phone。

The two were __2__ and working together; their life was full and meaningful. Mary Louise continued to __3__ my tapes for several years and never asked any __4__ except what she called the joy of doing it。

On the thousands of pages of transcriptions that Mary Louise typed with her toes, I never found one __5__. This __6__ lady had been one of my closest friends for many years, and is the most beautiful __7__ whom I have ever known. She continues to live a full， __8__ life of service, and seems completely __9__ by the fact that her every action is performed by her feet， __10__ by the humour which bubbles up from within her.Passage 2 （P60)He didn’t have to sneak into the houses at night; he could find plenty to eat in t he garbage cans，but he didn’t really like __1__ in garbage if he had a choice - it seemed __2__。

十五选十答题技巧十五选十是改革后的四级考试中新出现的题型，比以往要求更高，难度更大，主要考查考生的词汇基础和掌握语法的熟练程度。

所以，考生做这一类题前需熟练的掌握四级常考单词的基本意思和微观理解，对文章的连贯性、一致性、逻辑联系要能准确地把握和理解。

由于十五选十在四级中所占分数比例偏小，建议在考试中会出现时间吃紧以及该题正确率不高的考生将此题挪到最后完成，降低失分率。

一、十五选十答题大致顺序：1. 阅读选项，把选项中的单词作大致的分类，如名词、动词、形容词、副词、介词、连词等等2. 通读全文，确定空中所缺词的性质，缩小选项范围3. 前后结合，寻找线索，选出最佳答案4. 查漏补缺，核实答案二、寻找与答题相关线索的几点建议：1. 寻找同义转述。

即注意前后文内容或特定词汇的同义转述2. 判断空格处与上下文的逻辑关系。

这类词有：（1）表示顺承：and,also,first,second,third（2）表示转折：but,on the contrary,otherwise,yet（3）表示因果：consequently,thus,therefore,as a result,so（4）表示比较：similarly,equally,like,in the same way（5）表示递进：furthmore,moreover,in addition（6）表示总结：in conclusion,finally,in short,in summary,to sum up,in a word,my point is that,that is to say,briefly speaking3. 识别固定搭配。

三、题型分析1. 名词在句中通常作主语或宾语，如果空格处位于主语或宾语的位置，就应该用名词，然后再判断名词的单复数。

名词前面最常见的是冠词或形容词，可以作为判断的标志。

2. 动词通常作谓语或伴随状语。

如果空格处所在句子缺少谓语，就应该用动词，然后通过语境确定动词的具体形式。

15选10：Unit 1When I think of people in this world who have really made a difference, I think of my parents.当我认真的思考在这个世界上真正做出贡献的人，我就会想到我的父母。

They were truly saints among ordinary people. 他们是活在平民百姓之中的圣人。

I was one of the ten children my parents adopted. 我是被我的父母被收养的这十个孩子之一。

They (G)rescued（救助）each of us from a life of poverty（贫穷）and loneliness（寂寞）.他们救助了生活在贫穷和寂寞中的我们。

They were hardly able to (O)restrain（制止）themselves from bringing home more children to care for. 他们几乎无法控制他们自己将流浪的孩子带回家照顾。

If they had had the （D）resources(无疑地) ,they certainly would have.如果他们当时有足够的财力，他们一定会领养更多孩子。

Most people do not realize how much they(I)appreciated(去世) someone until they pass away.大多数人在自己感激的人离开这个世界之后才意识到自己是多么的感激他My sisters and brothers and I did not want this to happen before we （K）uttered the words "Thank you" to our parent我的兄弟姐妹和我都不希望这种情况发生在我们身上，都不希望父母听不到自己说“谢谢”。