2018年6月2018届九年级第二次模拟大联考(河南卷)英语卷(全解全析)

2018年河南省中招模拟试卷英语参考答案一、听力部分（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1--5ＢＡＡＣＢ6--10 ＡＢＣＢＣ11--15 ＣＢＡＢＢ16—20 ＡＥＣＤＢ二、单选题（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）21—25 ＣＤＢＣＡ26—30 ＡＢＢＣＤ31—35 ＡＣＤＢＡ三、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）36—40 ＤＡＣＢＣ41—45 ＤＢＢＡＤ四、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）46—50 ＤＣＢＡＢ51—55 ＡＣＤＢＣ56—60 ＢＡＣＡＤ61—65 ＤＢＡＣＥ五、词汇运用（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）66、took 67、receive 68、or 69、part 70、stations71、unusual 72、Instead 73、interested 74、events 75、ones六、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）76、.Wthat are you thinking about?77、.Do you like it/Do you like the life in the countryside78、.What a bad day/What terrible weather/How terrible the weather is79、What happen/What’s wrong/What’s up80、We should plant more trees.七、书面表达（15分）My small goalWithout small goals,no great goals will be achieved.Everyone has his oy her small goal.So do I.My small goal is to make good use of my summer vacation.Beause it can help me prepare for my new term.During the summer vacation,I’ll get up early to do more exercise.I can make full of my time to preview lessons.I can spend more time doing sports so that I can get better grades in P.E.Now my summer vacation is coming and I’ll try my best to realize my small goal.。

邓州市 2018 年九年级第二次模拟考试英语试卷听力稿及参照答案第一大题听力理解第一节听下边5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最正确答案。

每段对话读两遍。

1. W: Goo d afternoon. What can I do for you?M: I want to have my hair cut. It’ s too long.W:I see. Please take this seat.2.W: What present shall we buy for our mother, Tony?M:She likes clothes. What about a pair of jeans?W: That ’ s a good idea! Let’ s go now.3.W: Do you usually go to work at 8:00, Mike?M: Yes, but I have to go to work at 7:30 tomorrow. I’ ll have a meeting.4.W: Have you read the novel before?M:Yes, It ’ s very exciting. If possible, I want to read it a fourth time.5.M: What ’s on tonight? An English film?W:Yes. An American film about a French writer.M: Who is the director?W: Tony Jackson, an Australian young man.第二节听下边几段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最正确答案。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下边一段对话，回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题。

2018年河南省六市联考高考英语二模试卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节）第一节（满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1. What’s Going OnSIMS PARENT APPInvitations to register for the app have now been sent to all parents． Please keep an eye on your inbox for the registration email from SIMS． All reports and data will be sent to parents using this new platform．You can use the Parent Login above to access the desktop version of the app．Any enquires please contact ParentAppSupport@walton． staffs． sch． ukTSST TRAINING FOR QUALIFIED TEACHERSDuring the academic year 2017/18, Walton High School is offering free training to non﹣subject specialists in physics, secondary mathematics and core mathematics． For further details, please email the lead teacher: Dr Jo Rowley via office@walton． staffs． sch．uk SIXTH FORM APPLICATIONSWe are continuing to accept students applications for entry September 2018 ﹣ for more information see our Application page in the Sixth Form section of this website．If you were unable to join us at our Open Evening, please click here to view our presentation． Alternatively contact our Sixth Form Office on 01785 , 334917 Option 4 if youwould like to visit our school and Sixth Form Centre． Walton Students Destined for Top Uni﹣versitiesGCSE & A LEVEL EXAM CERTIFICATES 2017GCSE and A Level Exam Certificates from 2017 are now available for collection fromReception between the hours of 9: 00 ～ 3: 00 pm daily． Students need to collect these as soon as possible as they will only be available for a limited time． If you require a family member or friend to collect these on your behalf, please give them an authorized（委托）letter giving permission．Many Thanks．（1）A parent who wants________may emailParentAppSupport@walton． staffs． sch． uk．A.to know his child﹣s school reports．B.to know more about SIMS PARENT APP．C.to receive TSST TRAINING for teachers．D.to apply for Six Form entry September 2018．（2）According to the passage we can learn________A.students must collect their Certificates themselves．B.students can collect their Certificates at any time．C.a student’﹣s sister can help to collect the certificate．D.students can collect their Certificates at Open Evening．（3）The passage is________．A.Walton High School﹣s online notices．B.advertisements for training qualified teachers．C.notices for parents registering an APP．D.notices for parents and students to enter Six Form．【答案】BCA【考点】完形综合阅读理解综合【解析】本文是一篇广告布告类阅读，主要讲述了沃尔顿高中在线通知．【解答】（1）B．细节理解题．根据Any enquires please contactParentAppSupport@walton． staffs． sch． uk可知，希望了解更多关于SIMS PARENT APP的家长可以发送电子邮件至ParentAppSupport@walton． staffs． sch． uk．．故选B．（2）C．推理判断题．根据 If you require a family member or friend to collect these on your behalf， please give them an authorized（委托）letter giving permission．可以推测出，一个学生的姐姐可以帮助收集证书．故选C．（3）A．主旨大意题．阅读全文，根据文章内容可知，本文主要讲述了沃尔顿高中在线通知．故选A．2. He is an American kid from Baltimore, with an iPod and eight gold medals draped around his neck． He is Michael Phelps, 23﹣year﹣old Olympic champion．Watching him compete, one might think Michael swam before he walked, but he actually didn’t begin to swim until age 7． His first exposure to the water, however, came when he was just a baby, watching from his stroller（婴儿车） as his sisters swam．At age 11, while watching the 1996 Summer Games, Michael began to dream of becoming a world champion swimmer someday． Little did he realize he would soon meet the man, Bob Bowman, his coach, who would put him on the path to making his Olympicdream become a reality．．In 2000, the 15﹣year﹣old Michael became the youngest swimmer to join the U． S．Olympic swim team since 1932． Later, Michael broke the world record in the 200m butterfly, becoming the youngest male ever to set a world record after another, his own included! But it was at the 2004 Summer Olympics that he really shone as he collected six gold and ’two bronze．medals． He made Olympic history by winning eight gold medals at the Beijing Olympics, He has surpassed Mark Spitz’s 1972 world record of seven gold medals．“I think that everything is possible as long as you put your mind to it and you put the work and time into it．” Michael said to the reporters．（1）The second paragraph tells us that________A.Phelps began to swim long before he could walk．B.Phelps likes swimming in the water when he was just a baby．C.Phelps began to swim at the age of 7．D.Phelps enjoyed swimming with his sisters when he was a baby．（2）At 2004 and 2008 0lympic Games， Michael got________medals altogether．A.14 B． C.21 D．（3）From what Phelps said， we know________A.he was able to make it because he was into swimming from birth．B.he is a talent in swimming，so it’s possible for him to win eight gold medals．C.it’s ve ry easy for him to achieve his success．D.his effort and hard work led to his great success．（4）Who do you think played the most important part in his success？________A.Phelps’ sisters．B.Phelps’ parents．C.Mark Spitz．D.Bob Bowman．【答案】CBDD【考点】阅读理解综合【解析】本文属于记叙文阅读，作者通过这篇文章向我们介绍了菲尔普斯成功的过程，以及他所获得过的成就．【解答】（1）C．细节理解题，根据第二段Watching him compete， one might think Michael swam before he walked，but he actually didn’t begin to swim until age 7．可知菲尔普斯知道七岁才开始游泳，故选C．（2）B．细节理解题，根据第五段 But it was at the 2004 Summer Olympics that he really shone as he collected six gold and ’two bronze．medals． He made Olympic history by winning eight gold medals at the Beijing Olympics可知他2004年得了六枚金牌和两枚铜牌，在2008年得了八枚金牌，一共16块，故选B．（3）D．推理判断题，根据最后一段“I think that everything is possible as long as you put your mind to it and you put the work and time into it．” Michael said to the reporters．可知是他的努力使他获得了成功，故选D．（4）D．推理判断题，根据第三段 Little did he realize he would soon meet the man，Bob Bowman， his coach， who would put him on the path to making his Olympicdream become a reality．可知他的教练Bob Bowman在他的成功中起着最重要的作用，故选D．3. There was a time, when the blue whale was a major animal in every large water bodyof the world．But the arrival of’ the whale hunting era lessened the whale count by such a massive number that blue whales are still endangered today． The reasons for whaling were various． Their large size mistakenly led mariners to believe that such a huge animal couldbe a deadly threat in the sea． Also, whale blubber（鲸脂） and meat were desired products from this oceanic mammal． But early whaling was restricted by primitive toolsand whaling techniques． So the damage to whale populations was controllable．With the coming of powerful harpoon guns, steam﹣ powered boats and the slipway in whaling ships, whaling advanced, with more whales being hunted at a rapid rate． In 1931 alone, 29, 649whales were killed． Blue whales also have a slow rate of reproduction． Afemale blue whale gives birth to one calf every two years． This means the rate of reduction of the whale﹣s population cannot be countered（抵消）by such a rise in births． By 1966, the International Whaling Commission declared blue whales as protected animals and banned blue whale hunting in international waters． But the number of blue whales remains low due to man﹣s deep﹣sea activities． Heavy sea traffic causesaccidents, where blue whales are injured by ships or cargo vessels． Deep﹣sea fishing involves using large nets and trawling equipment, in which blue whales can get caught and drown．The International Whaling Commission has taken steps to protect these wonderful creatures． Committees of experts have been formed to work against whaling, entrapment （诱捕） and predation（掠食） of blue whales． But their population remainslow． Recent blue whale statistics indicate between 12, 000﹣15, 000 of these ocean﹣dwellers remain．（1）In the past the damage to blue whales could be controlled because of________A.great quantities of them．B.unadvanced equipment and hunting means．C.strong protection of International Whaling Commission．D.their fast rate of reproduction．（2）Which is not included in the main reasons for endangered blue whales？________A.Some people kill blue whales for their．B.Blue whales can﹣t reproduce themselves fast．C.There are few protection committees of experts．D.Man﹣s deep﹣sea activities cause accidental killing．（3）Which is the best we students can do to protect blue whales？________A.We donate money to raise their birth rate．B.We refuse to ride ships which cause injuries to them．C.We refuse to consume whale blubber or meat．D.We ask fishermen not to do ordinary fishing activities．（4）Which of the following might be the best title of the passage？________A.Why are Blue Whales Endangered？．B.How to Save the Endangered Whales？．C.The Population of the Blue Whales Declined．D.Blue Whales﹣A Threat in the Sea．【答案】BCCA【考点】阅读理解综合【解析】本文属于说明文，主要介绍了蓝鲸是濒危的海洋哺乳动物，并列举了几个原因，如对鲸鱼制品的需求，缓慢的繁殖速度及人类海洋活动对鲸鱼的杀害等．【解答】（1）B．细节理解题．根据But early whaling was restricted by primitive tools and whaling techniques． So the damage to whale populations was controllable可知但是早期捕鲸受到原始工具和捕鲸技术的限制，因此鲸鱼种群的危害是可控的，故答案为B．（2）C．细节理解题．根据Also， whale blubber（鲸脂） and meat were desired products from this oceanic mammal鲸脂和肉也是从这种海洋哺乳动物身上所需要的产品，排除A；根据Blue whales also have a slow rate of reproduction蓝鲸繁殖速度也很慢，排除B；根据 Heavy sea traffic causes accidents， where blue whales are injured by shipsor cargo vessels严重的海上交通事故造成蓝鲸受船只或货船的伤害，排除D；文章并没有提到专家保护委员会寥寥无几，故答案为C．（3）C．推理判断题．根据常识可知作为学生我们可以通过拒绝吃鲸鱼产品来保护鲸鱼免受被捕杀，故答案为C．（4）A．标题归纳题．通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了蓝鲸是濒危的海洋哺乳动物，并列举了几个原因，如对鲸鱼制品的需求，缓慢的繁殖速度及人类海洋活动对鲸鱼的杀害等，故答案为A．4. When there are some problems with your laptop keyboard, you can try to deal with them yourself． Mentioned below is one of the two problems with their causes and solutions, which you can handle．ProblemCertain keys of your laptop don﹣t function properly． When you type these keys, thereis no output on the screen． Sometimes, you need to press these keys firmly to get a result, ． CauseThis issue can be caused because of the following reasons:◆ A liquid substance is spilled on the keyboard．◆ Accumulation of dust inside the keys．◆ Wear and tear of keys while playing games．◆ Absence of lubrication（润滑剂）．SolutionTake out each key and with the help of a small screwdriver, pry（撬开） all the keys．Additionally, take out the rubber piece present under every key． Keep the keys and rubber piecesin different containers．Clean the keyboard from the inside． Get a few cotton swabs（棉签） , and slightly dip them in water． Avoid too much exposure to dampness, as too much water can damage the keyboard．Closely clean the whole keyboard, laying extra emphasis on key spaces．Start cleaning the keys which were removed and kept in the container． Use foam rubber （海绵乳胶） to clean each key alone． This will help in removing any sticky substance present on the keys． Apply any household cleaner and let them dry for15minutes． Afterwards, wash all the keys properly by using hot water, and allow the keysto dry completely．Spray a household cleaner on the small rubber pieces kept in the container, and thoroughly wash them in warm water． Put these rubber pieces in paper napkins for speedy drying．Place all keys （facing top﹣down） on a flat surface． Apply mild lubricant and leave them to dry．After that, put together the keyboard again carefully． Begin by placing all rubber partson the keyboard, and then fix all keys in their respective positions, Use your finger and press down all keys ﹣ one at a time ﹣ firmly so that they fit properly．This process will take you a maximum of 2 hours． Often doing this can prevent it from permanent damage． Also, one should remember that laptop keyboards are delicate, and are not meant to be used for playing games for a long duration．（1）To make your laptop keyboard work properly you need to clean________A.all keys， keyboard and rubber pieces．B.all keys， containers and rubber pieces．C.a household cleaner， all keys and keyboard．D.containers， keyboard and a household cleaner．（2）Which is the right order to solve the problem？________a． Clean the keyboard and so on．b． Take out each key and rubber pieces．c． Fix the keyboard again．d． Lubricate the keys．A.abcd B． C.bdac D．（3）What is the meaning of the word “delicate” in the last paragraph？________A.strong．B.easily﹣damaged．C.ugly．D.beautifully﹣made．（4）From the structure of the passage we can infer the next paragraph may beabout________A.the keyboard typing wrong characters．B.cause of keyboard typing wrong characters．C.solution to keyboard typing wrong characters．D.bad effects of typing wrong characters．【答案】ADBA【考点】完形综合阅读理解综合【解析】本文是一篇广告布告类阅读，属于说明文．主要讲述了当您的笔记本电脑键盘出现问题时，您可以尝试自己处理它们．本文介绍的是一些情况出现的原因和解决方案．【解答】（1）A．细节理解题．根据Take out each key and with the help of a small screwdriver，pry（撬开） all the keys．Additionally， take out the rubber piece present under every key． Keep the keys and rubber pieces in different containers．可知，要使您的笔记本电脑键盘正常工作，您需要清洁所有键，键盘和橡胶件．故选A．（2）D．细节理解题．根据文章内容可知，正确的顺序为取出每个键和橡胶件；清洁键盘等；润滑键；再次修复键盘．故选D．（3）B．词义猜测题．根据上下文内容Often doing this can prevent it from permanent damage． Also， one should remember that laptop keyboards are delicate， and are not meant to be used for playing games for a long duration．可知，Also， one should remember that laptop keyboards are delicate， and are not meant to be used for playing games for a long duration．句意为此外，应该记住，笔记本电脑键盘容易损坏，并不能用于长时间玩游戏．故选B．（4）A．推理判断题．根据最后一段one should remember that laptop keyboards are delicate， and are not meant to be used for playing games for a long duration．可以推测出，下文应该会介绍键盘输入错误的字符．故选A．第二节（满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．Have you ever thought about going abroad for further study？ Surrounded by an unfamiliar culture and environment， you must have difficulty fitting in．（1）_______Get to know your new home before landing in it．There is nothing better than good preparation． Arm yourself with background knowledgeby researching information about the country you are going to． Learning about the history，culture，tradition， and language of your new host country are all important．（2）_______Attitude is everything．Don’t neglect the power of the mind in determining how events turn out． Positive thoughts about your new circumstances and a positive attitude toward your new home and hosts will bring positive results． Don﹣t destroy your chances at being happy and successful in your future study and new life before they have even started． Maintain focus on one or two major goals （not too many） and work steadily and gradually towards these．（3）_______It’s not easy being practical when deciding what to pack and there is always a desire to bring cherished personal belongings such as books， letters or even toys．（4）_______ Remember your roots．Contact people you care about before and after． Talk to your close friends and family about your thoughts， dreams and fears for your new venture before you leave and make sure you keep in regular contact after you arrive and during your time away．（5）_______ Besides，with the convenience of communicating on the Internet， there is no excuse not to keep in touch!In summary， travelling overseas is an amazing opportunity for personal growth． By no means should my advice be taken as the only way to do things． The beauty of learning through experience is to prepare you for the best personal way you can deal with issues as they arise．A． Pack as little as possible．B． Pack using your head and your heart．C． The following tips may assist you in your preparations．D． It also includes study music or well﹣packaged snack foods．E． Thanks to the Internet， all this can be found at the click of a button．F． Whatever you bring， make sure it might help your chances of success．；G． Sharing the experience always has double excitement of any achievements．【答案】C,E,B,F,G【考点】七选五阅读【解析】本文是一篇选句填空，文章主要介绍了你有没有想过出国深造？被一个陌生的文化和环境所包围，你一定很难适应．文章作者给出了几点建议．【解答】CEBFG（1）C．文章衔接题．根据前文Have you ever thought about going abroad for further study？ Surrounded by an unfamiliar culture and environment， you must have difficulty fitting in．可知你有没有想过出国深造？被一个陌生的文化和环境所包围，你一定很难适应．C项：The following tips may assist you in your preparations．以下提示可以帮助你做好准备．符合文意，故选C．（2）E．联系上文题．根据本段首句Get to know your new home before landing init．可知在登陆之前了解一下你的新家．E项：Thanks to the Internet， all this can be found at the click of a button．多亏了互联网，所有这些都可以通过点击按钮找到．符合文意，故选E．（3）B．理解判断题．根据后文It’s not easy being practical w hen deciding what to pack and there is always a desire to bring cherished personal belongings such as books， lettersor even toys．可知在决定打包的过程中，抉择，总是希望携带珍贵的个人物品，如书籍、信件甚至玩具．B项：Pack using your head and your heart．用你的头脑和你的心来包装．符合文意，故选B．（4）F．文章衔接题．根据前文It’s not easy being practical when deciding what to pack and there is always a desire to bring cherished personal belongings such as books， lettersor even toys．可知在决定打包的过程中，抉择，总是希望携带珍贵的个人物品，如书籍、信件甚至玩具．F项：Whatever you bring， make sure it might help your chances of success．无论你带来什么，确保它能帮助你成功的机会．符合文意，故选F．（5）G．理解判断题．根据前文Talk to your close friends and family about your thoughts，dreams and fears for your new venture before you leave and make sure you keep in regular contact after you arrive and during your time away．可知在你离开之前，和你的亲密朋友和家人谈谈你的想法、梦想和恐惧，确保你在到达和离开的时候保持经常的联系．G 项：Sharing the experience always has double excitement of any achievements．分享经验总是有达到成就的双重喜悦感．符合文意，故选G．第三部分英语知识运用（共两节）第一节完形填空（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．Two years ago, I got laid off because of my company’s job cut．For days I couldn’t（1）_______the depressing part off my mind． Fortunately, a friend helped me get a new（2）_______in a small town called Fairfield． I moved there and （3）_______a house to work from． All settled down, （4）_______I had no right tool to deal with overgrown weeds in my yard． I had a（n）（5）_______ budget and couldn’t spare any more to（6）_______a weeding tool．I was worrying about this one Sunday as a “Super Ice Cream” mobile vending car（7）_______outside on the street across．I hadn’t had a chance to taste it foryears, and I checked my purse, （8）_______ some coins and （9）_______outside． Onthe sidewalk were a couple of boys playing． They might have been from the neighborhood． Considering I was new there, I wanted to do（10）_______for them． It was（11）_______hot．“Hi! Boys, would you like an ice cream? ” I asked．“Of course, Lady!” they replied（12）_______． At the moment a third boy（13）_______them from the neighboring door． Surely, h e’d love one, too! My money was just enough to（14）_______four ice creams． As I left the vending car, I heard the salesman, who was （15）_______the boys, say, She’s a really （16）_______lady, remember to thank her!" I smiled and the inner （17）_______in my mind seemed gone．I soon left for my night work． As I got back the next morning, 1（18）_______something was different in my yard． The grass had been cut short and become flat． A stream of （19）_______rushed into my heart． Not to say much, my neighbors must have done this for me．The small act of kindness（20）_______my day and pulled me to do further in my community．（1）A.enjoyB.acceptC.believeD.sweep（2）panyB.houseC.positionD.life（3）A.rentedB.providedC.livedD.found（4）A.soB.butC.thenD.or（5）A.easyB.richC.fairD.tight（6）A.handleB.borrowC.affordD.offer（7）A.stoppedB.passedC.brokeD.started（8）A.picked upB.fished outC.brought upD.made out（9）A.stayedB.lookedC.headedD.played（10）A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.none（11）A.freezingB.promisingC.burningD.beating（12）A.fullyB.seriouslyC.cautiouslyD.cheerfully（13）A.sawB.calledC.spottedD.joined（14）A.receiveB.coverC.bringD.love（15）A.servingB.waitingC.staringD.selling（16）A.honestB.niceC.braveD.strange（17）A.shadowB.joyC.fearD.imagination（18）A.heardB.gotC.achievedD.noticed（19）A.pityB.successC.warmthD.pride（20）A.took upB.lit upC.caught upD.showed up【答案】DCABDCABCACDDBABADCB【考点】阅读理解综合完形综合【解析】短文主要讲了作者在失业后找到一份新的工作，在新的小镇开始新生活，被邻居的善举所感动．【解答】（1）D．动词的辨析，enjoy享受，accept接受，believe相信，sweep扫，此处指被公司裁员后作者无法扫除心里压抑的一面，故答案为D．（2）C．名词的辨析，根据语境幸运的是我的朋友帮我在一个小镇找到一份新的工作，使用position“职位”，故答案为C．（3）A．动词的辨析，rent租，provided提供，lived居住，found找到，此处指作者到了新的小镇租个房子，故答案为A．（4）B．连词的辨析，前后句子构成了转折，一切都安定好后，但是作者发现没有工具处理院子里长得很高的杂草，故答案为B．（5）D．形容词的辨析，easy容易的，rich富有的，fair公平的，tight紧的，此处表达作者也没有多余的钱，故答案为D．（6）C．动词的辨析，handle处理，borrow借，afford支付，offer提供，此处指作者没有多余的钱来买除草工具，故答案为C．（7）A．动词的辨析，stopped停，passed经过，broke闯，started开始，下文有提到作者买冰淇淋，可知这辆冰淇淋车是停在马路边，故答案为A．（8）B．动词短语的辨析，picked up捡起，fished out掏出，brought up抚养，made out辨认出，此处指作者从钱包里掏出一些硬币，故答案为B．（9）C．动词的辨析，此处指作者拿出钱准备去买冰淇淋，因此是朝外面走去，使用动词headed，故答案为C．（10）A．代词的辨析，根据语境作者认为她新来的，所以想为邻居的孩子做点什么，使用代词something，故答案为A．（11）C．考查固定搭配，此处表示天气极度的热，使用burning hot，故答案为C．（12）D．副词的辨析，fully满地，seriously严肃地，cautiously谨慎地，cheerfully愉快地，此处指孩子们愉快地回复，故答案为D．（13）D．动词的辨析，saw看见，called叫，spotted看见，joined加入，此处指第三个孩子也加入到他们中，故答案为D．（14）B．动词的辨析，receive接收，cover覆盖，bring带，love爱，此处表达作者的钱只能够买4个冰淇淋，只有动词cover使用，故答案为B．（15）A．动词的辨析，serving服务，waiting等，staring盯着，selling卖，此处指这个卖家在为孩子们服务的时候跟孩子们说话，故答案为A．（16）B．形容词的辨析，honest诚实的，nice友好的，brave勇敢的，strange奇怪的，此处指卖家认为作者是非常友好的人，故答案为B．（17）A．上下文的理解，前文提到作者内心的the depressing part，可知使用shadow“阴影”，故答案为A．（18）D．动词的辨析，heard听到，got得到，achieved获得，noticed注意到，此处指作者工作完回来后，发现院子已变得不一样了，故答案为D．（19）C．名词的辨析，根据语境作者看到院子里的杂草被人剪裁后，内心一阵暖意，因此使用warmth，故答案为C．（20）B．动词短语的辨析，took up开始从事，lit up点燃，caught up赶上，showedup出现，此处指有人帮作者除草这一善举点亮作者的一天，故答案为B．第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填1个单词或括号内单词的正确形式．阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

2018年河南省郑州市二模英语试卷注意：本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。

考试时间100分钟，满分120分。

考生应首先阅读试题卷及答题卡上的相关信息，然后在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上作答无效。

交卷时只交答题卡。

一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

每段对话读两遍。

1. Where is the man from?A. America.B. China.C. England.2. How is the weather today?A. Snowy.B. Cloudy.C. Sunny.3. What is Rose going to do this afternoon?A. Make a school paper.B. Go fishing.C. Write an article.4. How long has the movie been on?A For 15 minutes. B. For 30 minutes. C. For 45 minutes.5. When will there be a school concert?A. On Thursday evening.B. On Friday evening.C. On Saturday evening.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。

6. Why does Ann look tired?A. She stayed up late last night.B. She has just finished in exam.C. She is busy preparing for the exam.7. What did Jim do last night?A. He went to see a film.B. He reviewed his lessons.C. He went to a big dinner party.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。