2019四川德阳中考英语解析(已审)

2023-2024学年四川德阳人教版中考专题英语中考真卷1.完形填空第1题.My father and I always had a bit of trouble in our relationship. It's not that we didn't love each other. It's just that we used to（1）________ different opinions. My dad is one of the most hard-working （2）________ I know, but I was a dreamer. I played sports as a kid, but gave up when I was making progress. Then I had（3）________ interest in music. But I didn't like it until I was a teenager.Then I went（4）________ college. My father thought I should focus more on my studies while I should have more fun playing music. I dreamed to be a musician. When I grew into a young man, I（5）________ fell seriously ill one day and it was discovered that I had a terrible kidney（肾）disease. I had to accept treatments all my life, or get a transplant（移植）.Life（6）________ hard for me. But I was lucky enough because of my loving parents who encouraged me and took care of me. I（7）________ by both of them. While trying to decide just（8）________ to do with my life, my father got tested to see whether he was the right man to give me his kidney. I tried to refuse,（9）________ he'd hear none of it. He saved my life at last.Two years ago, I made up a band. He had always wanted to play in a band, but never got the chance when he was young. It was one of 30 gifts I could give to him.（1）A: haveB: havingC: makeD: making（2）A: womanB: womenC: manD: men（3）A: aB: anC: theD: /（4）A: inB: withC: toD: from（5）A: loudB: loudlyC: suddenD: suddenly（6）A: becomesB: becameC: will becomeD: is becoming（7）A: supportB: supportedC: am supportedD: was supported（8）A: whatB: howC: whyD: where（9）A: andB: soC: butD: or（10）A: greatB: the greatestC: poorD: the poorest【答案】ADBCDBDACB【解答】（1）A 考查动词辨析和动词原形。

2019年四川省德阳市中考英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）1.My uncle was born 1986.（）A. onB. atC. inD. of2.Mother asks me_______English every morning.（）A. readB. to readC. readingD. not read3.I'll send you a message I get to school.（）A. sinceB. so thatC. as soon asD. though4.Look!The students clean up the city park.（）A. helpB. is helpingC. were helpingD. are helping5.Great!We will have a holiday.（）A. seven-dayB. seven-daysC. seven day'sD. seven days6.The concert is so wonder-ful that all the tickets are within two hours.（）A. cut outB. put outC. taken outD. sold out7.My good friend this car for more than ten years.（）A. has hadB. has boughtC. have hadD. buys8.-Did you get the book from a bookstore or online？-__________.I borrowed it from the library.（）A. EitherB. NeitherC. BothD. None9.-Is French easy to learn？-No, I think it's______than English.A. more difficultB. most difficultC. difficultD. much difficult10.- Excuse me,could you tell me to get to a nearby bank？- Go along this street and you will see a bank.（）A. whyB. whereC. howD. when二、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共20.0分）Thirty years ago,I walked into a bakery（面包厂）to buy some cakes to sell in the street.At that time,I was 12 years old.A kind lady served me that day.She gave me twenty (11)without taking my money and(12) me good luck.I took the cakes and went out to sell them.It took me all day, (13) I sold them all.And I made some money.I felt I was the(14) boy in the world when I walked home that evening.The next day,I went to a bike shop.I paid a deposit（定金）for a new (15).And then I started my job as a newspaper delivery（投递）boy.Soon I could(16) the rest of the money for the bike and the bike was mine.I was so proud of myself.Today I (17)work in the delivery business.I have a truck to send things all over the country.I live in a beautiful house,but I don't ride a bike these days.I drive a nice large car.I don't know who that(18) was.But because she gave me the start,I have become a (19)man.I'd like to show my(20) to her.11. A. eggs B. apples C. cakes D. flowers12. A. asked B. wished C. said D. told13. A. but B. if C. for D. or14. A. unluckiest B. laziest C. happiest D. smartest15. A. car B. truck C. bus D. bike16. A. spend B. pay C. cost D. take17. A. yet B. even C. ever D. still18. A. boy B. man C. lady D. child19. A. successful B. poor C. good D. bad20. A. sorry B. thanks C. regrets D. loveWhen Mr,Smith retired （退休），he bought a house in a village near the sea,He liked it and hoped to live a(21)life in it.But to his great(22)，many tourists came to see his house in summer holidays(23) it was the most interesting building in the village.From morning to evening there were (24)outside the house.They kept(25) the rooms through the windows and many of them even went intoMr.Smith's garden.This was too much for him.He(26) to drive the tourists away.So he put up a(27) on the window.It said, "If you want to come in and look round,pay 20 dollars. "Mr.Smith was sure that the tourists would stop coming.but he was(28) .More and more visitors came and he had to spend every day showing them around his house.He was very tired and he said(29)，"I came here to rest,not to work as a guide." In the end,he(30) the house and moved away.21. A. noisy B. quiet C. busy D. exciting22. A. surprise B. fear C. sadness D. joy23. A. though B. unless C. because D. when24. A. villagers B. farmers C. friends D. tourists25. A. looking up B. looking into C. looking for D. looking after26. A. decided B. agreed C. happened D. stopped27. A. picture B. map C. notice D. photo28. A. relaxed B. excited C. right D. wrong29. A. happily B. angrily C. friendly D. quickly30. A. sold B. bought C. burned D. repaired三、补全对话（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）31.A：This is my home, Li Ping.B：Oh, it's so big. I love your home, Dai Ming.A：Thanks. My grandparents' home is very big, too.B：（1）______A：In Guiyang. It's a little far.B：（2）______A：It's about 500 kilometers.B：Wow, that's far. （3）______A：I usually take the train.B：How long does it take？A：（4）______B：Wow! （5）______A.That's a long trip.B.Where do they live？C.It takes about six hours.D.How far is it from here？E.How do you go to see them？四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）A32.What does Wei Hua usually spend his money on？______A. Clothes.B. Books.C. Ice-creams.D. Computer games.33.Who can get some birthday money？______A. Zhang Hong.B. Li Ping.C. Li Nan.D. Wei Hua.34.How much money does Zhang Hong get a week in total（总共）？______A. ￥45.B. ￥50.C. ￥60.D. ￥90.BMany children like to go hiking（徒步旅行）.Why？Because they can be free from school and their homework,They can also enjoy beautiful nature,play with friends or family.If you want to have a happy hike,you must pay attention to the following：First,find a good day.Fine weather is the most important for a happy hike.If the weather is good,you can do a lot of things,like riding horses,going bike riding ，swimming in the river ，flying kites and playing ball games.Second,go with the people you like.If you go hiking with the people you don't like,you won't have a great time.So,find the person who has the same interest as you.Third,find the right place,Different people have different ideas about the places.For me,I would like to go to the beach for a hike,I like to walk along the beach,listening to the sound of the sea and watch children playing.Lastly,think of what you need to prepare before going hiking.To have a nice hike,you must have comfortable shoes,enough water and some food.Now you can go hiking!35.Why do children like to go hiking？______A. Because they can learn more things.B. Because they can make more friends.C. Because they can enjoy beautiful nature.D. Because they don't need to stay at home.36.Which of the following is NOT the writer' s idea about a happy hike？______A. You should go hiking with different people.B. A pair of comfortable shoes must be prepared.C. Enough water and some food is very important.D. You should go hiking when the weather is fine.37.Where does the writer probably go for a hike？______A. To the farm.B. To the park.C. To the beach.D. To the mountain.38.How many points must you pay attention to for a happy hike？______A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.CIt was on a cold winter night that I knew my mother was dying.I travelled miles from home to spend the last night with her.I sat right next to her sick body,reading her long-loved books.It was one of the most difficult and painful times in my life.After she died,for many days.I stayed alone in her room,with a lonely and empty heart.Everything was in silence.But one evening the silence was broken,I heard crying outside.I opened the door to find a little dog on the steps.He was thin and poor.I brought him inside and fed him with some fish,and then he fell asleep.The next morning,I learned that the dog's owner had moved out,so the little dog was there all alone,just like me.As I walked back to the house,I tried to work out what to do with him.Taking care of something seemed like the very last thing I wanted to do.But when I opened the door,he ran to me and jumped into my arms.It was clear that he didn't want to go anywhere.When the time finally came for me to return home,I had to decide what to do with him.There was no way I would leave without him,From then on,things grew easier.With him around,time seemed to pass much faster.Five years has gone since my mother died.Over the years,many people have said how nice it was of me to save the dog.But I know that we saved each other.I may have given him a home but he gave me something greater.39.After his mother's death,the writer ______ for many days.A. cried hardB. stayed aloneC. talked with friendsD. read good books40.From the passage,we know the writer ______ .A. let the dog inB. found the dog on the streetC. left without the dogD. fed the dog with some beef41.From the underlined sentence " Taking care of something seemed like the very last thing.Iwanted to do. "in paragraph 3，we can infer（推断）that ______ .A. the dog needed taking good care ofB. the writer felt quite sorry for the dogC. the writer decided to bring the dog home at firstD. the writer didn't want to bring the dog home at first42.The best title（标题）of this passage should be ______ .A. A Dog Saved,A Heart SavedB. Dogs and Humans,Best FriendsC. The Last Night with My Loving MomD. Happiness from Offering HelpDPersonal computers and Internet give people new choices about how to spend their time. Some may use this freedom to share less time with certain friends or family members,but the new technology will also let them communicate more with those they care most about.I know this from personal experience.Email makes it easy to work at home.I spend most weekends and evenings at home.My working hours aren't much shorter than they once were but I spend fewer of them at the office.This lets me share more time with my young daughter than I might have if she'd been born before email became such a practical tool.The Internet also makes it easy to share ideas with a group of friends.Say you do something fun- see a great movie perhaps and there are four or five friends who might want to hear about it.If you use a telephone to call each one,you may tire of telling the story.With email,you just write one note about your experience at your convenience，and send it to all the friends you think might be interested.They can read your message when they have time,and read only as they want to.They can reply at their convenience,and you can read what they have to say at your convenience.Email is also an inexpensive way to communicate with people who live far away.More than a few parents use email to communicate with their children at college every day.We just have to keep in mind that computers and Internet offer another way of communicating.They don't take the place of any of the ways.43.The use of email has made it possible for the writer to ______ .A. spend more time at the officeB. spend much less time workingC. have more free time with his childD. work at home all weekends and evenings44.According to the writer,what is the advantage of email over the telephone？______A. The user can send much more information than the telephone.B. The user can keep the communication as personal as possible.C. The user can communicate with the friends faster than the telephone.D. The user can send messages to a group of people almost at the same time.45.What does the underlined word "convenience" mean in Chinese？______A. 方便.B. 信心.C. 自由.D. 忙碌.46.What's the main idea of this passage？______A. Email is not an expensive way to communicate with people far.B. Computers and the Internet make communication more convenient.C. Email makes it easier for people to live at home and work at the office.D. Computers and the Internet are useful tools to keep good friendship.五、选词填空-短文（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）47.阅读短文，根据短文内容在方框内选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、完整（每空一词，每词只用一次）。

四川省德阳市2019-2021年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编单词填空2021年四川省德阳市中考英语试题第一节单词填空（共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分）根据句意和首字母提示, 写出该单词的正确形式（每空一词）。

请将单词完整地写在答题卡上指定的位置。

56. _______ is the first month of a year.57. All the students passed the exam, so their teacher c_______ them all yesterday.58. My mother asked me to take after-school classes, but my father d______ with her.59. The e______ you learn to be independent, the better it is for your future.60. They have already c______ Li Ping to be the team captain.61. Y uan Longping’s d______ made the whole country sad.62. The Monkey King keeps fighting to help the w______ people and never give up.63. At present, there are more and more v_______ coming to Sanxingdui.64. Jenny was so busy that she didn’t a______ the meeting yesterday.65. My parents are p______ of everything good that I do.答案：56. January 57. commended 58. disagreed 59. earlier 60. chosen61. death 62. weak 63. visitors 64. attend 65. proud2020年四川省德阳市中考英语试题第一节单词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）根据句意和首字母提示，写出该单词的正确形式（每空一词）。

2019年四川德阳中考英语试题及答案解析第二部分基础知识运用（共两大题，满分45分）第一节单选填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

(2019四川德阳)21. My uncle was born _______ 1986.A. onB. atC. inD. of21. C 考查时间介词的用法。

on后接具体某天；at后接时间点；in后可接年、季节、月和周等；of一般不接时间。

根据1986可知前面用介词in。

故选C。

(2019四川德阳)22. Mother asks me English every morning.A. readB. to readC. readingD. not read22. B考查非谓语动词的用法。

句意：妈妈要求我每天早上读英语。

ask sb. to do sth.意为“叫/要求某人做某事”。

故选B。

(2019四川德阳) 23. I'll send you a message ________I get to school.A. sinceB. so thatC. as soon asD. though23. C考查连词的用法。

句意：我一到学校就给你发送信息。

since自从；so that以至于；as soon as一……就……；though虽然。

结合句意，故选C。

(2019四川德阳) 24.Look! The students __________clean up the city park.A. helpB. is helpingC. were helpingD. are helping24. D 考查动词的时态。

句意：看！学生们正在帮助打扫城市公园。

根据“Look！”可知应用现在进行时态；主语为students，故选D。

(2019四川德阳) 25. Great! We will have a ________ holiday.A. seven- daysB. seven- daysC. seven day'sD. seven days25. A考查复合形容词做定语的用法。

A. When was it ?B. It’s on Red Tree Street .C. How ’s it going with you?D. It ’s next Monday, the 17th.E. Did you spend a lot of money?(2019四川成都)B .补全对话根据对话内容,从右边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。

（共5小题；每小题2分,计10分） Holly: Hey, Luke. 41Luke: Pretty good. You know 1 moved into a new house. Holly: Really? 42 Luke: A week ago.Holly: Where’s your new house? Luck: 43Holly: That’s a good place. 44Luke: Yes. It’s expensive but nice. All my family like it.Holly: Congratulations! I guess you’ll have a house -warming party, right? Luke: Of course. 45 Will you come then? Holly ：Cool. I can’t wait to see your new house. 话题：房屋与住所41.C 【解析】由下文的答语“Pretty good.”可知上文问的是过得怎样，故选C 。

42. A 【解析】由下文的答语“A week ago”可知上文是与时间相关问句，故选A 。

43. B 【解析】 因上文问的新房子的地点，故应选择与地点相关的选项，故选B 。

44. E 【解析】由下文的回答“Yes”可知，上文是一般疑问句，故选E 。

45. D 【解析】由上下文可知，此处应填与“ house -warming party”相关的选项，故选D 。

凉山州2019年高中阶段教育学校招生统一考试英语试题注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、座位号、准考证号用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔填写在答题卡上，并在答题卡背面上方填涂座位号，同时检查条形码粘贴是否正确。

2. 选择题使用2B铅笔涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上；非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写在答题卡的对应框内，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

3. 考试结束后，教师将试题卷、答题卡、草稿纸一并收回。

本试卷分为A卷（100分）、B卷(50分)，全卷共10页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

A卷（选择题共四部分满分100分）第一部分听力（共三节，满分25分）第一节：情景反应（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面五个句子，每个句子后有一个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的应答语，并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。

听完每个句子后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每个句子均读两遍。

1.A. I'm very happy. B. The same to you. C. That’s all right.2. A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter.3. A.I have watched it. B. Let’s go and watch it. C. It’s wonderful.4. A. You are worried. B. I’m sorry to hear that. C. That sounds good.5. A. She’s a teacher. B. She likes dancing. C. She has curly hair.第二节：短对话理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案来回答问题，并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。

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考⽣可点击进⼊四川中考频道《、》栏⽬查看四川中考英语试卷及答案信息。

中考科⽬ 语⽂、数学、英语、物理、化学、政治、历史、地理、⽣物、体育（各地区有所不同，具体以地区教育考试院公布为准。

）考试必读 可以在中考前⼀天下午去考场看看，熟悉⼀下考场环境。

确定去考场的⽅式，是坐公共汽车、出租车还是骑⾃⾏车等;确定去考场的⾏车路线。

在校内去考场的路上，⼀旦发⽣意外，要及时求助于监考⽼师或警察。

中考所⽤的2B铅笔、0.5mm⿊⾊墨⽔签字笔、橡⽪、垫板、圆规、尺⼦以及准考证等，都应归纳在⼀起，在前⼀天晚上就准备好，放⼊⼀个透明的塑料袋或⽂件袋中。

涂答题卡的2B铅笔要提前削好（如果是⾃动笔，要防⽌买到假冒产品）。

不要⾃⼰夹带草稿纸，不要把⼿机、⼩灵通等通讯⼯具带⼊考场，如果带了的话⼀定要关机（以免对⾃⼰造成影响）。

有些地区禁⽌携带⼿机等通讯⼯具进⼊考场，否则将以作弊论处。

中考英语 为了能让⼴⼤考⽣及时⽅便获取四川中考英语试卷答案信息，特别整理了《2019四川中考英语试卷及答案》发布⼊⼝供⼴⼤考⽣查阅。

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考⽣除带必要的⽂具，如2B铅笔、⿊⾊字迹的钢笔或签字笔、直尺、圆规、三⾓板、橡⽪外，禁⽌携带任何书籍、笔记、资料、报刊、草稿纸以及各种⽆线通讯⼯具(如寻呼机、移动电话)、电⼦笔记本等与考试⽆关的物品（数学科考试可带指定型号的计算器）。

2023年四川省德阳市中考英语真题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________kindness and I think people like her make the world a better place.6．A．trees B．animals C．flowers D．people 7．A．sitting B．jumping C．walking D．shouting 8．A．minutes B．hours C．days D．weeks 9．A．run B．listen C．ask D．cry 10．A．look after B．look at C．look for D．look up 11．A．got B．caught C．took D．found 12．A．teacher B．doctor C．nurse D．farmer 13．A．hospital B．school C．garden D．park 14．A．politely B．happily C．badly D．sadly 15．A．beats B．encourages C．wins D．toucheswill he pay?A．40 yuan.B．60 yuan.C．90 yuan.D．120 yuan. 17．Which bus will you take from Liuyangmingyuan Bus Stop to Sanxingdui Museum Station?A．No. 1 bus.B．No. 4 bus.C．No. 7 bus.D．No. 10 bus. 18．What can we learn from the text?A．Tourists can’t bring pets to the museum.B．Tourists can take photos in the museum.C．Tourists can enter the First Hall at 8:00.D．Tourists can enter the Second Hall at 19:00.A primary school in the southwest of China has become popular recently. In this school students and teachers can have free meals. There are more than 1, 000 students and teachers in this school. With enough farmland, students and teachers plant vegetables and keep pigs, sheep and chickens. Some of what is produced is sold at the market. The rest will be used to feed students and teachers. And this school has fed itself for 15 years.Each class has a piece of land to plant vegetables or keep animals. Students do farm work twice a week with the help of teachers. There is also a zoo in the school. It helps students get on with animals. The school has set up a greenhouse (温室) with fruit trees for students to learn about nature, instead of just listening to teachers in the classroom.“This is not simply a farm. This is connected with what the whole school can eat and also the quality of life of students and teachers,” said the school’s headmaster.He also said, “Children who have not kissed the land will not have a complete childhood. The labor (劳动) class helps students build excellent characters and better understand life and nature.”19．What does the primary school provide for the students?A．Free computers.B．Free clothes.C．Free meals.D．Free bikes.20．How often do the students do farm work?A．Once a week.B．Twice a week.C．Three times a week.D．Four times a week.21．What’s the purpose of setting up a greenhouse?A．To help students learn about nature.B．To take the place of all the teachers.C．To provide students with enough food.D．To help students to get on with animals.26．What are called dragons’ ears on this festival?A．Dumplings.B．Spring rolls.C．Noodles.D．Fried beans.In the near future, the doctors who treat our illness might be tiny machines that swim through our bodies. Some movies have played with the idea of making machines the size of a cell (细胞). Today robot technology has brought the idea closer to the real life. In my laboratory, I’m just trying to build such intelligent, or smart, tiny robots.Tiny living things, such as bacteria (细菌), have many intelligent actions. If we can make robots copy some of them, it’s very exciting. The way bacteria travel across their environment is unbelievable. At first, they move around without purpose, but when they start sensing food, like an amino acid (氨基酸), they will move gradually in that direction. As an expert making robots, I think it is great to make tiny robots that can do the same thing.For example, look at something like E. coli (大肠杆菌). It can sense amino acids around it. It can change how it’s moving. It can rebuild or repair itself. In fact, E. coli does all these so well that some researchers are using it as part of their tiny machines. They are making their tiny robots get free rides from E. coli. And E. coli does all the sensing for tiny robots and directs their movements.We’re already using smaller and smaller medical tools, like catheters (导管) that can travel deep into your brain to treat a blood clot (血块). Next, we will put tiny robots into the body that can travel into even smaller spaces and treat illness at an early time. Imagine a tiny robot that can treat a blood clot deep in your brain that can’t be reached with the catheters we are using today.We may not actually need something as powerful as artificial intelligence (AI) in these cases. We can still build a very useful tiny robot with a low degree of intelligence. For example, if a tiny robot notices a blood clot, it can slowly move in that direction, and carry medicine directly to that part. It might only have the intelligence of bacteria but could still work.27．What can we learn about the writer?A．The writer is a middle school teacher.B．The writer is a dentist from a hospital.C．The writer is an expert making robots.D．The writer is an expert makingmedicine.28．What are some researchers doing according to Paragraph 3?A．Using tiny robots to sense E. coli.B．Letting E. coli work for their tiny robots.C．Changing tiny robots into E. coli’s drivers.D．Telling tiny robots to direct E. coli’s movements.29．What does the writer think of the catheters today?A．They will be widely used by doctors in the future.B．They are not able to get to tinier areas in the body.C．They will be smarter than tiny robots in the future.D．They can help doctors take care of patients on time.30．What’s the last paragraph mainly about?A．AI plays an important role in developing tiny robots.B．Tiny robots can run fast and treat a blood clot easily.C．Tiny robots with a low degree of intelligence are still useful.D．We still need very powerful artificial intelligence to treat illness.三、阅读还原6选5A．Smile is a good way.B．Have good sleeping habits.C．Go to bed as early as possible.D．We can also get close to nature.E．There are different kinds of sports.F．In this way, we can fall asleep quickly.四、根据首字母填空六、材料作文56．德阳环境越来越好，请以Beautiful Jinghu Lake为题，用英语写一篇短文，投稿给某英文杂志。

德阳中考英语试题及答案2024一、听力理解（共20分）1. 听下面对话，选择正确答案。

A. 去图书馆B. 去电影院C. 去公园正确答案：A2. 听下面对话，选择正确答案。

A. 8:00B. 8:30C. 9:00正确答案：B二、阅读理解（共30分）阅读下列短文，完成3-5题。

Mr. Smith is a teacher in a middle school. He teaches English and he likes his job very much. He often helps his students with their homework.3. Mr. Smith is a ________.A. teacherB. doctorC. engineer正确答案：A4. What subject does Mr. Smith teach?A. MathB. EnglishC. Science正确答案：B5. What does Mr. Smith often do for his students?A. He often helps them with their homework.B. He often plays games with them.C. He often tells them stories.正确答案：A三、完形填空（共20分）阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的选项中选择正确答案。

In the morning, I usually get up at 6:30. After breakfast, I go to school. My school is not far from my home, so I can walk there. It takes me about 20 minutes to get there.6. I usually get up at ________.A. 7:00B. 6:30C. 5:30正确答案：B7. I go to school ________.A. by busB. by bikeC. on foot正确答案：C8. It takes me about ________ to get to school.A. 10 minutesB. 20 minutesC. 30 minutes正确答案：B四、语法填空（共15分）阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的选项中选择正确答案。

四川省德阳市2019-2021年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编短文填空2021年四川省德阳市中考英语试题第三节短文填空（共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分）根据短文内容, 从短文后方框中的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 选项中有一项为多余选项。

Problems between parents and children are common. If you need to improve your relationship with your parents, you are not alone. To develop a better relationship with your parents, you should change how you think and do things. 51Act first. Don’t wait for your parents to try to improve the relationship.52Be thankful to your parents. Think about everything that your parents have done for you. you are sure to feel thankful to them. 53 Give them a nice gift or do some housework without being asked. They will be happy with you for these actions.54 Talk to your parents about things that you care about and your feelings about these things. Often talk to them, and your parents can understand you better. If so, it’s easy for them to discuss things that you are interested in and develop the relationship.Accept that your parents are different. They grow up in a different situation with different technologies. 55 Try to remind them of any problem in their relationships with their parents because of these differences. Use this information when you talk to your parents to improve your relationship with them.答案：51-55 DCFAE第三节短文填空（共1小题：每小题10分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。

德阳市中考英语英语阅读理解专题练习(及答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读理解“Homestay is a form of study abroad program. It allows the visitor to rent a room from a local(当地的)family to better understand the local lifestyle. It also helps to improve the visitor's language ability,”said a teacher during a school meeting last term. “Students who wish to learn more about foreign cultures or to get foreign experience should join this kind of holiday. I am sure you won't be disappointed(失望的).”After this special meeting, I always thought about this kind of holiday. Last month, I had a chance at last to go on such a holiday with some of my schoolmates and we went to London, a place where I had wanted to go since years ago.As we were still young, we had a group leader who planned things for us and looked after us. After we got to London, we went to stay with different families. I was lucky that my host family(寄宿家庭) was a white couple who had a daughter about my age. They treated me as a daughter of their family during my stay there. They were interested in me and I learnt a lot of things from them, too.The holiday was filled with activities every day. After breakfast, a local teacher would come to take us in his car. Then we would have classes or go on a sightseeing trip to different places of interest like the Big Ben, the London Bridge, and the Buckingham Palace. We would go back to our own homes after the activities.The holiday was a valuable experience for me. I enjoyed every minute of it. Yet, time really flew fast. Three weeks later, we had to leave “homes”for Hong Kong.（1）In the “homestay”program, a visitor can .A. learn more about holidaysB. understand his culture betterC. improve the language abilityD. take part in foreign meetings（2）The writer had wanted to visit London since .A. last monthB. years agoC. the special meetingD. her stay abroad（3）The group leader should .A. make plans for the familyB. take care of the studentsC. stay with different familiesD. rent rooms to the students（4）The writer's host family .A. was very kind to herB. went sightseeing with herC. had two white daughtersD. was interested in her activities（5）From the passage, we know that the writer in London.A. wished to stay a little longerB. spent three weeks in her homeC. had classes in many interesting placesD. helped the teacher take the students in a car 【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）B（5）A【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者参加homestay活动，在伦敦参观学习的经历。

四川省德阳市2019年中考[英语]考试真题与答案解析第一节完形填空问读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项．1. Xiao Min is a Chinese girl．She（1）_______ drawing very much, but she can't use her hands to draw．She lost both of her （2）_______ in an accident several years ago．Now she is learning to draw with her mouth．Drawing makes her feel （3）_______．She spends most of her time （4）_______ every day．She says she wants to have an art show in Beijing, and it is her（5）_______ to be an artist in the future．（1）A.hates B.loves C.needs D.avoids（2）A.legs B.eyes C.hands D.ears（3）A.sad B.good C.safe D.hot（4）A.teaching B.playing C.singing D.drawing（5）A.dream B.duty C.prize D.fact2. After school , everybody left the school and went home except Wang Yong．He was still outside the school gate．His （1）_______ usually came and took him home from school, but today, she was not there．Wang Yong（2）_______ for 20 minutes and then he walked home alone．When he got home, he knocked on the door because he did not have the（3）_______．To his surprise, no one answered the door．Wang Yong thought his mother was in the toilet, so he waited patienty．After a few（4）_______, there was still no answer．Wang Yong（5）_______ again, but still no one answered the door．He didn't know what to do, Just then he heard the（6）_______ voice of his neighbor, Li Ming．Li Ming's mother asked Li Ming to invite Wang Yong to stay in their house．Wang Yongand Li Ming played（7）_______ till evening when Wang Yong's mother came back．Wang Yong （8）_______ Li Ming and his mother before he went back to his home．Wang Yong's mother explained that she had a headache and she had to see （9）_______．From this experience, Wang Yong learned an important lesson, "Neighbors should （10）_______ each other．"（1）A.father B.neighborC.mother D.teacher（2）A.waitedB.walked C.ran D.slept（3）A.book B.bag C.ball D.key（4）A.seconds B.minutes C.daysD.weeks（5）A.asked B.rang C.knocked D.shouted（6）A.friendly B.ugly C.serious D.low（7）A.sadly B.happily C.badly D.politely（8）A.touched B.admired C.treated D.thanked（9）A.a doctor B.an actor C.a waiter D.a reporter（10）A.fight B.knowC.help cate第二节阅读理解阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项．3.Shanghai Wild Animal ParkThere are more than 200 kinds of animals．Visitors can see tigers, lions, bears, monkeys and other animals in a more natural environment．Address: 178 Nanliu Highway Tel: xxxOpenine hours: 9 a．m．﹣4: 30 p．m．Ticket: 200 yuanShanghai Ocean AquariumThe Shanghai Ocean Aquarum has 10, 000 kinds of fish and sea life , including penguins, sharks and so on．Address: 1388 Lujiazui Ring Road Tel: xxxxOpening hours: 9: 30a．m．﹣5 p．m．Ticket: 180 yuan for adults90 yuan for childrenGongqing Forest ParkThe Gongqing Forest Park has more than 300, 000 trees．The park is a popular place for relaxing activities．Visitors can fly kites or simply lie in the sun．Address: 2000 Jungong Road Tel: xxxxOpening hours: 8 a．m．﹣6 p．m．Ticket: 30 yuanDino BeachIt is the only water park in the city．You can take part in many water activities．The large wave pool is the most popular one among them．Address: 78 Xinzhen Road Tel: xxxxOpening hours: 10 a．m．﹣10 p．m．Ticket: 120 yuan（weekdays）170 yuan（weekends）（1）Where can you go if you want to see tigers and lions ？________A.To the Shanghai Wild Animal Park．B.To the Shanghai Ocean Aquarium．C.To the Gongqing Forest Park．D.To the Dino Beach．．（2）缺（3）Mrs．Green and her 5﹣year﹣old son will go to the Shanghai Ocean Aquarium，and they should pay________．A.90 yuanB.180 yuanC.270 yuanD.360 yuan．4. Mr．Black was too fat．His wife was worried about his health and took him to seea doctor．"Don't eat meat or cakes, " the doctor said to him．"I'm going to stop him from eating them, doctor, " his wife said．The next moring , Mr．Black made a nice cake, and his wife ate half of it．After his wife went out, Mr．Black cut a very small piece of the cake and ate it．It was very delicious．Then he cut a bigger piece of it and ate it．In several minutes, he finished the rest of the cake．"My wife will be very angry, " he said to himself．" What should I do? "Then he had an idea．He made another cake very quickly, ate half of it and left the other half on the table．When his wife came back at noon, she was very happy to see the half of the cake．（1）What was the matter with Mr．Black？________A.He was too heavy．B.He slept too long．C.He was too worried．D.He had too much stress．．（2）Who made the ceake？________A.The doctor．B.Mr．Black．C.The doctor's wife．D.Mr．Black's wife．．（3）In the morning，Mrs．Black ate________．A.half a cakeB.one cakeC.one and a half cakesD.two cakes．（4）Why was Mrs．Black happy to see the half of the cake？________A.Because she saw her husband waiting for her．B.Because the cake on the table was very delicious．C.Because she was hungry and wanted to eat the cake．D.Because she thought her husband didn't eat the cake．5. Going to a friend's house is very exciting．You may spend time with a friend and get to see where he or she lives．So remember to be polite．The first thing to remember is that when a friend invites you over, you need to arrive on time．If your friend tells you to come "around 3: 00", that means you can arrive alittle bit after 3: 00．But usually it is a good idea to arrive at the right time．Often it is also nice to bring something to your friend's house．This could be a box of chocolates for you to share, or maybe a CD that you can enjoy together．You can also bring some flowers． A little gift is a nice way to show your friend that you are excited to be at his or her house．When you visit your friend's house , you may also meet his or her parents．You should tell them who you are and they may tell you their names．As a child, I went to visit my friend Paul．I called his parents by their first names John and Mary, But now I know it is more polite to call them Mr．and Mrs．Smith．This will show them more respect （尊重）and then they may tell you to call them by their first names．Another way to show respect is to call them madam or sir．It is a cool thing to visit a friend's house．Be polite to your friend and your friend's parents, and you will be invited again．（1）When should you arrive if you are invited to a friend's house？________A. Almost on time．B.An hour earlier．C.As late as possible．D.As early as possible．．（2）When you visit your friend's house ，you'd better NOT bring________ as a little gift．A. a CDB. some flowersC. some moneyD. a box of chocolates．（3）What should you do when you see your friend's parents？________A.Keep quiet．B.Tell them your name first．C.Tell them why you are there．D.Call their names diretly．．（4）What's the best title （标题）for this passage？________A. When to ArriveB. What to BringC. How to Be a Polite VisitorD. How to Be a Polite Host．6. All of us live in one world．While we are eating food, drinking water, wearingclothes, watching TV, using computers and so on, we are producing waste every moment．When we finish reading a newspaper, the paper will become waste．When TV sets or computers are broken, they will become electronic waste．Plastic bags are ofen used in our everyday life．The number of used plastic bags is increasing day by day．We like to use plastic bags because they are convenient．When we get home, we throw the plastics away．These are called "white pollution"as most plastics are white．Rubber is also common in our daily life．Many of our products are made of rubber, just like the tyres （轮胎）and the bottom part of our shoes．It's true that rubber plays an important role in our life．However, it also brings us some trouble when it has been used for a long time．The old rubber pollutes environment very badly because it can't ________ easily in nature﹣it will stay unchanged for a long time．This is really a big problem all over the world．Everyone should play a part in saving our world．For example, when we go shopping, we can bring cloth bags instead of plastic ones．And we should do something to recycle rubber．Our small actions can make a difference and lead to a better future．（1）Which of the fllowing things probably becomes electronic waste？________A.The TV set．B.The plastic bag．C.The newspaper．D.The rubber．．（2）Why do we like to use plastic bags？________A.Because they are very light．B.Because they are convenient．C.Because they are always used．D.Because they are used several times．．（3）What does the underlined phrase "________" mean in Chinese？________A.中断B.影响C.利用D.分解．（4）What can you learn from the passage？________A.Few of our products are made of rubber．B.Only scientists can help to save our world．C.Everyone can do something to save our world．D.The new plastics pollute the environment badly．第三节短文填空根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一-项为多余选项．7. With every new school year comes a fresh start．What are you going to do differently and better？When you are prepraring yourself，keep in mind the following：（1）_______When you miss a day，or even a class，it's easy to fall behind．The best way to stay with the development of the class is to be there! If you have to miss a class，make sure you meet with your teacher to find out what you missed．（2）_______Don't write down everything，just the main points．Ask questions，（3）_______Believe it or not，most teachers want you to learn and they are always there to help you．If you aren't comfortable asking questions in front of the class，go to talk to the teacher after class．Take your homework seriously．Like it or not，homework is a necessary part of school．There's not much you can do to get around it．（4）_______If possible，you can find a study partner and do homework with him or her．Try new things and get new friends．Try a new sport，something you think you will be good at．If sports aren't your thing，try joining a club．Keep your old friends，but get some new ones，too．（5）_______Remember，it's up to you to decide what kind of school year you're going to have．Make full use of it while you can!A．Go to class every day．B．Don't be afraid to ask questions!C．Don't always ask the teacher questions．D．Also，listen carefully and take notes in class．E．Making friends with someone is easier when you join a club．F．Make it a habit to do your homework at the same time every day．第三部分写第一节单词填空根据句意和首字母提示，写出该单词的正确形式（每空一词）．请将单词完整地写在答题卡上指定的位置．8. We can i________ our pronunciation by listening to tapes．9. My birthday is in December，the t________ month of a year．10. At school，we have many rules﹣don't be n________ ，don't eat in class，…11. This novel writen by Mo Yan is w________ read，Many people have read it．12. Old Henry is d________．He is unable to hear anything．13. Guangzhou is in the s________ of China，and it is not far from Hong Kong．14. There are many p________ at the Chengdu Research Base．They are a symbol of China．15. This is the w________ restaurant that I have ever been to．Its dishes and service aren't good at all．16. People prefer to wear T﹣shirts made of c________ in summer because they make people feel more comfortable．17. Last year my parents ofen a________ with each other．Luckily，the relations between them have become better．第二节语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式．请将答案写在答题卡上指定的位置．18. Imagine that you are running in a park on a very hot day．Will you feel tired？The answer is yes．But besides （1）________ feeling of being tired，I believe most people will feel thirsty soon．You will feel much（2）________ （good）right away after you drink some water．Your body needs water，so it tells you to drink．It's simple，right？Actually，it's not（3）________ （real）simple．There is a special part in our brains．When our blood is too salty，it says，"Drink!" （4）________ we drink，it is quiet．Water does not go into our blood right away．However，our brains still know that we（5）________ （drink）before．How？When you swallow（吞）fast，your brain knows and thinks you are drinking water．If you drink something else，your brain will still be quiet．It will still think you are drinking water．Maybe you drink cola or even oil．You will stop（6）________ （feel）thirsty．But in fact，drinking those things is not good （7）________ you when you feel thirsty．You should just drink water because your body needs it most．How much water should we drink each day？Here are doctors' （8）________ （opinion）．Some doctors advise（9）________ （we）to drink eight cups of water every day，while other doctors say that's too much．On a hot day，you lose a lot of water．So，maybe you should drink more．Every person's body has（10）________（difference）needs．第三节书面表达19. 假如你是王林，今早上学路上目击了一场交通事故并帮助抢救伤者，因而迟到．你的英语老师Mrs．Green 不了解情况批评了你．请用英语给她写一封致歉信．内容包括：1．迟到是不礼貌的，我很抱歉；2．到达十字路口时，目击了一场交通事故；3．有人受伤严重，我前去帮助并拨打了120；4．作为目击者，我去了警局描述事故经过；5．所以英语课迟到了，我承诺以后不再迟到．注意：1．词数80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．不能出现自己的真实信息．参考词汇：目击者witnessDear Mrs．Green，_________．Please acept my apology．Yours，Wang Lin答案解析第二部分读1.BCBDA2.C ADBCABDA C3.ADC4.A BB D5.A CB C6.A BD C7.ADBFE第三部分写8.mprove 9.welfth 10.oisy11.idely 12.eaf 13.outh 14.andas15.orst 16.otton 17.rgued18.the,better,really,When,have drunk,feeling,for,opinions,us,different19.Dear Mrs．Green，On my way to school，I was late because I saw a traffic accident and helped to save the injured．It's impolite to be late．I'm really sorry．（点题）When I arrived at the intersection this morning，I saw a traffic accident．【高分句型一】Someone was badly hurt，so I helped them dial 20 for help at once．As a witness，I went to the police station to describe the accident．I thought it was my duty to do so．I stayed at the police station for more than half an hour ，so I was late for English class．But I promise I won't be late again．（迟到的原因）Here，I would like to say sorry to you．【高分句型二】Please acept my apology．（表示道歉）Yours，Wang Lin。

绝密★启用前四川省德阳市2019年初中学业水平考试与高中阶段学校招生考试英语(满分120分，考试时间120分钟)第I 卷（共90分）第一部分听力测试（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段简短对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话读两遍。

1. What is the man's hobby? A. Reading books.B. Listening to music.C. Watching TV.2. How often does Peter play basketball? A. Every day.B. Twice a month.C. Twice a week.3. What TV programme does the boy's grandmother like?A. Talk shows.B. Cartoons.C. Soap operas.4. How long did it take Frank to get to the school?A. 30 minutesB. 60 minutes.C. 90 minutes.5. What's the matter with Judy?A. She had a fever.B. She had a stomachache.C. She had a headache.第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，小题5秒钟，听完后每个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6，7题。

6. Where is the English comer? A. On the playground.B. In front of the library.C. In the dining hall.7. What time will the speakers meet?A. At 7:30.B. At 8:00.C. At8:30.听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。

2023-2024学年四川德阳人教版中考专题英语中考真卷1.完形填空第1题.Dear Jane,My trip is over, but I'm not happy. A week ago, I（1）________ there was a car show in London. You know, I'm（2）________ cars. So I really wanted to see the show. I bought tickets （票）, booked（预订）the hotel and took（3）________ useful. I thought I could have a(n)（4）________ trip. But I didn't.On the first day, the plane was late（5）________ it was raining heavily. I had to wait（等候）for four hours. When I（6）________ in London, it was（7）________. All the road lights（路灯）were on. I didn't have dinner and went to bed. There was a（8）________ in my hotel in the evening. I ran out of the hotel and saw firemen（消防员）working hard to put it out（熄灭）. When I got back to my（9）________, it was 3:00 am!The next day, I slept for a day and（10）________ the car show. Oh, dear! The ticket was so expensive. What bad luck!What do you think of my trip?Alice（1）A: feltB: thoughtC: showedD: heard（2）A: made ofB: interested inC: worried aboutD: strict with（3）A: someB: anyC: everythingD: other（4）A: excitingB: warmC: hardD: long（5）A: soB: becauseC: andD: but（6）A: shoppedB: stoppedC: leftD: arrived（7）A: darkB: sunnyC: earlyD: far（8）A: criminalB: messageC: problemD: fire（9）A: schoolB: restaurantC: roomD: car（10）A: enjoyedB: missedC: joinedD: remembered【答案】DBCABDADCB【解答】（1）D 考查动词辨析。

2019年四川省德阳市中考英语模拟试卷一、单选题（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）1.I enjoy having ________ breakfast with my family at home． It makes me feel relaxed．（）A. aB. anC. theD. /2.Stephen Hawking's story gives me much__________to face all kinds of difficulties．（）A. chanceB. wealthC. courageD. decision3.Children should learn how to protect__________．（）A. themselvesB. yourselfC. himselfD. ourselves4.Tony is of the three boys， but he is the tallest．（）A. youngB. youngerC. youngestD. the youngest5.Each of us ______ WeChat nowadays，even the old people．（）A. playB. playsC. playing6.If I __________five minutes， I'll get everything ready．（）A. will giveB. will be givenC. be givenD. am given7.- A famous singer is going to hold a concert here in July．- Really？ ______ exciting news!（）A. HowB. What anC. WhatD. How an8.---Could you tell me__________your holiday， Jim？---Yes． In Singapore．（）A. where did you spendB. how you spentC. where you spentD. how will you spend9.You are talented young adults ___ are full of hope for the future．（）A. whichB. whenC. whoD. where10.-I'm awfully sorry for bringing you so much trouble．- __________（）A. Never mind．B. It's a pleasure．C. Of course not．D. You are welcome二、补全对话（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）11.A：What can I do for you？B：I want to buy a skirt for my daughter．A：(1) This kind of skirt sells well．B：It looks nice．I think my daughter will like it．A：(2)B：Size M．A：What color do you want？We have white，black，yellow and blue．B：Yellow．(3)A：One hundred and twenty yuan．B：It's cheap，but it is big．(4)A：Yes，here you are．B：OK．(5)三、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共20.0分）I'm Jeff．I live in a nice neighborhood in New York．There is a(12)in the center of the neighborhood．I like to go to(13)there in summer，because it's cool in the water．Across from it，there is a(14)．My parents often go shopping there．There is a park near our neighborhood．There are many flowers and trees in it，so it is very(15)．It is my favorite(16)．I often(17)books in the park with my friends after school．And on weekends，my brother and I often(18)time there．We can enjoy the clean(19)．It's good for our health．It's only 5 minutes' walk，so we often go there(20)．My grandparents like to go there，too．Every morning，(21)get up early and exercise in the park with their friends．12. A. house B. pool C. restaurant D. hall13. A. swim B. sing C. eat D. dance14. A. library B. hospital C. supermarket D. bank15. A. noisy B. busy C. dirty D. beautiful16. A. place B. color C. subject D. food17. A. look B. see C. read D. watch18. A. like B. spend C. take D. practice19. A. air B. water C. food D. fruit20. A. by bus B. by car C. by train D. on foot21. A. I B. we C. they D. youFive years ago，when I was seven，Mom went out one afternoon．She left me the key(22)the house．When I was playing outside with my friend，a man walked over to me．He said he was my dad's best friend．He asked(23)my dad was．I said he was at work．The man said my dad(24)his book and he needed it back．Then he asked me for the (25)．I gave it to him and continued to play with my friend．Soon the man came out of the house．He gave me the key back and said he couldn't find the book and he would come back the next day．He gave me some candy．I thought he was a (26)man．When Mom came home，I told her about the man and she ran to the house(27)．The house was a mess．Mom said some money and her favorite ring were missing and she wasvery(28)．I told her the man would come back the next day．Mom didn't(29)anything．Soon Dad came home．He called the police．After that，my parents told me not to speak to(30)，even if they smiled and seemed kind．The man never came back，of course(31)learned a very useful lesson．22. A. to B. for C. from D. about23.．A. howB. whoC. whereD. which24. A. lost B. threw C. shared D. borrowed25. A. book B. money C. candy D. key26. A. smart B. nice C. scary D. lazy27. A. quickly B. clearly C. easily D. gladly28. A. excited B. relaxed C. upset D. afraid29. A. speak B. say C. talk D. tell30. A. men B. unless C. strangers D. friends31. A. he B. she C. they D. I四、阅读理解（本大题共16小题，共30.0分）AThis is Mrs．White．Now she is teaching math．She works in a middle school．She lives in London．Mrs．White and Mr．White have three children．They all love animals and they have a big dog and a cute cat．Mrs．White is Gina's aunt．Gina lives and studies in Liverpool，but now she is in London．She want to do some shopping with her aunt．Mrs．White's son Arnold doesn't like shopping，but he loves going out with friends．They usually go to a park to play soccer or basketball every afternoon，but today he is swimming．Mr．White works in a bank．He isn't working today，because he isn't feeling well．He is in a hospital now．32.What is Mrs．White？______A. A farmer．B. A doctorC. A teacherD. A worker．33.Who is Gina？______A. Mr．White's sister．B. Mrs．White's daughter．C. Arnold's aunt．D. Arnold's cousin．34.What can we know about the Whites？______A. They have some pets．B. They like going out on weekends．C. They live in Liverpool．D. There are four people in the family．BRunning is becoming popular these days．Many of us run for health．Doctors say many health problems come from these bad habits：eating and drink too much，smoking，and not taking enough exercise．Doctors tell us，"Eat and drink less，don't smoke and exercise more．" Running is good form of exercise because it helps build a strong heart．It also helps most people lose weight．One 68-year-old woman runs three times a week．"I love to eat．" she says．She runs to lose weight．Running can also help people to relax．So today men and women of all ages enjoy running．35.Many people enjoy running because they want to ______ ．A. eat muchB. keep healthyC. run fastD. waste time36.Doctors tell us ______ ．A. not to smokeB. not to exerciseC. to drink muchD. to eat much37.The underlined word "weight"means " ______ "in Chinese．A. 疾病B. 体重C. 速度D. 健康38.The third paragraph shows ______ ．A. running helps people to relaxB. people who like running have many health problemsC. running helps build a strong heartD. people who like running have fewer health problems39.The writer mainly tells us ______ ．A. how to funB. how to lose weightC. running is good way to keep healthyD. running is better than doctorCDo you know how to get on well with people？Do you ever feel shy？What situation makes you feel shy？Do you sometimes feel that you don't know how to interest people and have conversations with them？Do people find an excuse to leave you as soon as they can？Try listening! Here is an example of mine．One evening last week，I was sitting with Hannah，and she said to me，"You are a great mom!" And I said，"Why do you say that suddenly？" She said，"Well，although you are always busy，you always stop to listen to me．"Here is some advice about listening：※ Show the other person that you are listening．※ Look at them．※ Smile and nod quite often．※ Shake your head or raise your eyebrows if you don't follow what they are saying．※ Don't tap your foot because this will show impatience．※ Don't look at your watch unless you really have to know the time．If you show the impatience，then the other person won't make friends with you any more．A good listener has magic! A good listener can make people feel good，and is as important as a good talker at a party．But just listening is not enough．One should listen smartly by trying to find out what the other person would really like to communicate．40.Hannah thought her mother was great because ______ ．A. her mother always listened to herB. her mother was busyC. her mother got on well with othersD. her mother was sitting with her41.When you are listening to others，you shouldn't ______ ．A. look at your watch all the timeB. look at their eyesC. smile and nodD. show your attitude42.If you tap your foot when listening to others，maybe you'll ______ ．A. be a good listenerB. lose their friendshipC. agree with themD. be a good friend43.What should be the best title of the passage？______A. How to make friends．B. How to talk to people．C. How to be a good listener．D. How to know a person．DIt was a Christmas night．I was an unlucky nurse who had towork on such a beautiful festival．I wasn't happy aboutit．When I was complaining about it，three people appearedat my desk-a tired woman and two children．"Are you all sick？"I asked doubtfully because theyseemed all right．"Yes，"the woman answered weakly and lowered her head．But when they started to present their problems，thingsbecame unclear．One child had a fever，but his temperature was OK．The other child had an earache，but she could not tell me which ear hurt．It seemed that the mother waspretending（假装）to cough．Something was wrong．But I only explained that it might take a while before a doctor could meet them．"Take your time，please，"said the mother．I checked their charts-no address．Suddenly I knew，they were homeless while the hospital was warm．The family huddled（蜷缩）together under the Christmas tree，smiling and talking with each other sweetly．Quietly，I went back to the nurse station and told them what happened in the waiting room．It was just like God sending us a gift on Christmas Day．The nurse station suddenly came back to life．All the nurses went into action for"a Christmasemergency（急诊）"．We took out our meals for our Christmas"patients"．We also put together oranges and apples as presents．We tried to give them more than their needs of a family who only wanted a warm place on Christmas night．Later，the little girl kissed me and said，"Thanks for being our angel（天使）．"44.Before the family appeared in the hospital，the nurse was very ______ ．A. proudB. unhappyC. pleasedD. excited45.The family came to the hospital because ______ ．A. they came to visit a patientB. they missed the last busC. they were homelessD. they were all sick46.The nurses offered the family meals and gifts in order to ______ ．A. make them feel at homeB. make them leaveC. make them feel upsetD. make them sad47.From the story，we learn that ______ ．A. most of the homeless people often tell liesB. nurses like to send Christmas gifts to patientsC. a hospital is a good place to spend Christmas nightD. we should always be friendly and kind to those in need．五、选词填空-短文（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）．My mother was the first person who (1) me to books．She brought home a (2) book for me every week．I love all (3) books，even books with (4) or no words．I could pick up a picnic book and spend hours on it．I like reading，(5) I often go to the bookstore to buy books with my mom．I think reading is interesting and (6) ．If you sit down with a good book to read，you will (7) into adifferent world for a few hours．You will experience different feelings and stories．It just(8) on what you are reading．Some people say they are (9) busy to read a book．I don't (10) ．You always have time to do your favorite things，right？Now turn off the TV，open a book and enjoy it．六、单词拼写-单句（本大题共5小题，共5.0分）48.Listen!Someone is______（敲，击） on the door．49.The man is afraid of______（死亡）．50.There are two______（千）students in our school．51.It rained heavily． It was too dark for us to see the road______．（清楚）52.Grandma went to the market and bought some meat，eggs and______（西红柿）for lunch．七、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）53.假如你是李明，你的美国笔友Jack即将参加升学考试，然而他却紧张，情绪低落．请你根据以下内容要点，用英语给他写一电子邮件帮助他．内容要点：（1）学会放松（体育锻炼、听音乐…）；（2）健康饮食（吃早餐…），休息好；（3）与同学、朋友交流，寻求帮助．要求：（1）词数80词左右，开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总次词数；（2）语句通顺、书写工整、可适当发挥；（3）文中不出现真实姓名和地址．Dear Jack，Don't worry about your study too much．I hope you can stay in a good spirits and study better．Yours，Li Ming答案和解析1.【答案】D【解析】考查冠词．句意"我喜欢和家人一起在家吃早餐，这让我感到轻松．"．have breakfast吃早饭．固定搭配．中间不加冠词．故选：D．我喜欢和家人一起在家吃早餐，这让我感到轻松．考查冠词，冠词包括定冠词the，通常表示特指．不定冠词a和an，a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词，an修饰以元音音素开头的单词．注意零冠词用法．2.【答案】C【解析】略略略3.【答案】A【解析】略略略4.【答案】D【解析】考查最高级．A年轻的．B更年轻的．C最年轻的，通常加the．D最年轻的．结合语境"托尼是这三个男孩中最小的，但他是最高的．"．可知，三者以上比较，用最高级the youngest最年轻的，最小的．故选：D．托尼是这三个男孩中最小的，但他是最高的．考查最高级，要熟练掌握最高级的变法，根据具体的语境仔细分析选择恰当的最高级形式．5.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．考查实义动词．句意"我们每个人都玩微信现在，甚至老年人．"．A动词原形．B第三人称单数．C动名词/现在分词．each of每个，做主语时，后通常跟谓语动词单数，因此答案是B．我们每个人都玩微信现在，甚至老年人．动词是表示动作或者是状态的词，要结合语境，注意时态，人称等变化，掌握一些固定搭配．选择合适答案完成试题．6.【答案】D【解析】略略略7.【答案】C【解析】根据exciting news!可知这里考查了感叹句，本句的中心词是news，它是一个不可数名词，exciting是一个形容词，在这里修饰news，根据What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!故选：C．--七月，一位著名歌唱家将在这里举行音乐会．--真的吗？多么令人兴奋的消息！本题考查了感叹句的用法．解答时需注意感叹句的基本结构：What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!8.【答案】C【解析】略略略9.【答案】C【解析】which在定语从句中做主语，先行词是物；when：什么时候； who，在定语从句中做主语，先行词是人；where在哪里．根据句意：你们是对未来充满希望的有才华的年轻人．先行词adults 是人．故选：C．你们是对未来充满希望的有才华的年轻人．本题考查疑问词的辨析，在熟知各个词意思的基础上与句子的语境相结合，从而得出正确的答案．10.【答案】A【解析】选项A意为：没关系，选项B意为：不客气，选项C意为：当然不．选项D意为：不用谢．结合句意：-非常抱歉给你添了这么多麻烦．-没关系．故选：A．-非常抱歉给你添了这么多麻烦．-没关系．本题考查的情景对话．做题的时候要根据语境并且符合语法和固定搭配11.【答案】【小题1】E【小题2】C【小题3】D【小题4】A【小题5】B【解析】71．E考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．根据下一句：这种裙子卖得很好．可知此处应该是：这件怎么样？故填E．72．C考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．根据下一句：M号，可知此处应该是：你要什么尺寸的？故填C．73．D考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．根据下一句：一百二十元，可知此处应该是：多少钱．故填D．74．A考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．根据上一句：但是它很大，可知此处应该是：你有小的吗．故填A．75．B考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．根据上一句：好的，可知此处应该是：我买了，故填B．A：我能为你做什么吗？B：我想给我女儿买条裙子．A：这件怎么样？这种裙子卖得很好．B：看起来不错，我想我女儿会喜欢的．A：你要什么尺寸的？B：M号．A：你要什么颜色的？我们有白色，黑色，黄色和蓝色．乙：黄色，多少钱？A：一百二十元．B：它很便宜，但是它很大，你有小的吗？A：有，给你．B：好的，我买了．本题考查的是情景交际，做这种题的关键是要联系上下文选择合适的选项，使文章连贯通顺．12.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】A 【小题3】C 【小题4】D 【小题5】A 【小题6】C 【小题7】B 【小题8】A 【小题9】D 【小题10】C【解析】BACDACBADC略略22.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】C 【小题3】D 【小题4】D 【小题5】B 【小题6】A 【小题7】C 【小题8】B 【小题9】C 【小题10】D【解析】ACDDB ACBCD略略32.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】D 【小题3】A【解析】CDA略略35.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】A 【小题3】B 【小题4】D 【小题5】C【解析】B ABDC略略40.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】A 【小题3】B 【小题4】C【解析】AABC略略44.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】C 【小题3】A 【小题4】D【解析】45．B 细节理解题．根据第一段句子When I was complaining（抱怨）about it，three people appeared at my desk-a tired woman and two children．可知当一家人出现的时候，护士正在抱怨，感觉不高兴，故选B．46．C 细节理解题．根据第五段句子Suddenly I knew，they were homeless while the hospital was warm．突然，我知道，他们无家可归，而医院很温暖．可知作者推知这一家人是无家可归的人，故选C．47．A 细节理解题．根据最后一段句子We tried to exceed the needs of a family who only wanted a warm place on Christmas night．我们努力超出家庭的需要，他们只是想在圣诞节晚上得到一个温暖的地方．可知护士给这一家人一些食物和水果，让他们感觉到这里的温暖，故选A．48．D 主旨题．根据最后一段句子Later，the little girl kissed me and said，"Thanks for being our angel（天使）．"之后那个小女孩吻了我并说谢谢你成为我们的天使，可知我们应该对有需要的人友好及和蔼，故选D．本文叙述了作者是一名护士，她在医院遇到了一家来医院取暖的人，护士们都伸出援助之手来帮助他们，使他们度过了一个温暖的圣诞节．在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案．48.【答案】【小题1】introduced【小题2】different【小题3】kinds【小题4】few【小题5】so【小题6】relaxing【小题7】go【小题8】depends【小题9】too【小题10】agree【解析】introduced；different；kinds；few；so；relaxing；go；depends；too；agree略略49.【答案】knocking【解析】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：敲，击．英语表达是knock，句子是现在进行时，结构为be+动词的现在分词．故答案为knocking．听!有人在敲门．做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，掌握现在进行时的用法．50.【答案】death【解析】death略略51.【答案】thousand【解析】thousand略略52.【答案】clearly【解析】考查副词，清楚地clearly ，在句中作状语修饰动词see．故答案为clearly．雨下得很大．对我们来说太黑了看不清路．根据汉语写单词或者句子，要求学生必须牢固掌握单词的写法，以及单词的汉语意思，才能准确无误地写出来．53.【答案】tomatoes【解析】答案：tomatoes通过观察句子结构可知该空处在句中作宾语，应填入名词形式，结合汉语意思"西红柿"其英文表达为tomato为可数名词，再根据空格前some可知后接不可数名词或可数名词复数．故填入tomato的名词复数形式，故答案为tomatoes．奶奶去市场买了一些午饭吃的肉、鸡蛋和西红柿．此题目为给汉语型单词拼写题，完成此类题目不仅要熟记单词，注意拼读规则，还要注意写出的单词在句中的句法功能，即要注意选用适当的词性．本题考查可数名词复数．54.【答案】Dear Jack，Don't worry about your study too much． First， you should learn how to relax yourself． I t hink doing more sports is good for your health． Listening to music is also a good way to rel ax． Second， I think it's necessary to have healthy eating habits． Please remember to have breakfast every morning． You'd better go to bed early and have enough sleep． It will keep you active during the day． Finally， I think you should often talk to your friends， parents and teachers． Try to get help from them when you are in trouble．I hope you can stay in good spirits and study better．Yours，Li Ming【解析】略略。