人教版英语八上单元unit 3 知识点

八年级上册英语Unit 3知识点与语法精讲精练词汇梳理（一）完成单词梳理：名词：1. competition比赛；竞赛 2. mirror 镜子 3. kid 小孩；年轻人4. grade 成绩等级5. hand 手6. saying 谚语；格言7. heart 内心；心脏8. fact 现实；事实9. information 信息；消息10. arm 手臂；上肢动词：1. win 获胜；赢 2. care 在意；关心 3. should 应该；应当4. reach 伸手；到达5. touch 感动；触摸6. break 损坏7. share 分享；共享；共用副词：1. loudly 喧闹地；大声地；响亮地 2. quietly 轻声地；轻柔地；安静地3. clearly 清楚地；清晰地；明白地4. truly 真正；确实形容词：1. outgoing 爱交际的；友好的；外向的 2. hard-working工作努力的；辛勤的3. fantastic 极好的；了不起的4. talented 有才能的；有才干的5. serious 严肃的；稳重的6. necessary 必需的；必要的7. loud 响亮的；大声的8. similar 相像的；类似的9. primary 最初的；最早的兼类词：1. both （adj/pron）两个；两个都2. better （adj/adv）较好的（地）；更好的（地）3. which （pron/adj）哪一个；哪一些4. though （adv）不过；可是；然而（conj）虽然；尽管；不过5. laugh （v）笑；发笑（n）笑声(二) 词汇变形小结：1. good/well (adj/adv. 好的) — better (比较级) — best (最高级)2. loud (adj. 大声的) — loudly (adv.喧闹地)3. quiet (adj. 安静的) — quietly (adv. 安静地)4. competition (n. 竞争；比赛) — compete (v. 竞争；比赛)5. clearly (adv. 清楚地；清晰地) — clear (adj. 清楚的；清晰的)6. win (v. 赢；获胜) — won (过去式) — winner (n. 获胜者)7. talented (adj. 有才能的) — talent (n. 才能；天赋)8. truly(adv. 真正；确实) — true (adj. 真正的) — truth (n. 真实；真相)9. care(v. 在意；关心) — careful (adj. 认真的；细心的)10. serious(adj. 严肃的；稳重的) — seriously (adv. 严重地；严肃地)11. say(v. 说) — saying (n. 谚语；格言)12. touch(v. 感动；触摸) — touching (adj. 令人感动的) — touched (adj. 感动的)13. break(v. 破坏) — broke (过去式)【练一练】用所给词的适当形式填空1.Class Six won (win) the basketball game but our class lost the game.2.My friend likes telling jokes. He often makes us laugh (laugh)happily.3.Be quiet (quietly)! I have something important to tell you.4.I think Linda dances better (well) than Kate.5.Students can’t speak loudly (loud) in the library.6.Although he is only two years old, he can speak clearly (clear).7.The teacher told us to find out some information (information)about our country and share it next week.8.I’m truly (true) sorry that things had to end like this.st night we saw a movie and it made us touched (touch).10.I don't think differences (different) are important in a friendship.(三) 短语攻关：care about关心；在意be talented in 在……有天赋both...and...……和……都play the drums 敲鼓the singing competition 歌唱比赛be similar to 与……相像的bring out 使显现the same as 和……相同be different from与……不同as long as 只要in fact 事实上primary school 小学get good grades 取得好成绩have fun doing sth 做某事很开心make sb do sth 让某人做某事want to do sth 想要做某事make friends 交朋友be like 像……一样知识点梳理1.Both Sam and Tom can play the drums, but Sam plays them better than Tom. 萨姆和汤姆都会敲鼓，但是萨姆比汤姆敲得好。

Unit3一.语法：比较级：1.1）主语is/are +形容词比较级+than 某人/某物He is_____(tall) than me. 2）主语+行为动词+副词比较级+than某人/某物She runs much ____(fast) than he.2. Who/Which is +比较级，A or B? 3.修饰比较级的词：a lot/ much/ a little/ a bit /even/far+比较级4. 越来越短语：比较级+比较级：He is getting taller and taller. more and more beautiful比较级特例：越来越句型：The +比较级+从句,the +比较级+主句：越…越… The more you eat ,the fatter you will be.（从__主__）原级：1.修饰原级的词：very/too/quite/so/pretty/really+原级2. as+形副原+as 和…一样He is as tall as me.3. not so(as)…as 不如He isn’t not as tall as me. He doesn’t so tall as me.反义疑问句=陈述句+简短问句?注：前否后肯，前肯后___; 简短句主用代①Tom is good ,___ ____?②He didn’t run,___ ____? 二．知识点：1.both两者都①代（做主为复,做同位语实前系后一后）②形（+n.复）Both___（like）eggs. Both__（boy）like eggs.③both…and …和…两者都We both like eggs.2. singing competition 歌咏比赛3.be talented in… 在…方面有才华4.though ①副可是句末，前有，Jim said he would come,he didn’t,though.②连词虽然（不与but连用）5.be like 像…be similar to 与…相似6. the same as 和…一样be different from 与…不同7. care about 关心8. as long as 只要…主将从现As long as you work hard , you will get good grades 9.get better at 变得在…方面更擅长10.much less hard-working 不那么勤勉11.in fact 事实上12.make friends交朋友13. get good grades. 获得好成绩get better grades 取得更好的成绩14.make/let sb do sth 让某人做某事15.reach for sb’s hand=help sb. 帮助某人②reach +地点到达某地（及物动词) reach Beijing 16.touch sb’s heart令某人感动17. the other①其余的②另一个one…the other…一个…另一个18.call sb. at+号码for more information三．1. The most important thing is to learn something new and have fun. 2.That’s why I like reading books 3. It’s not easy for me to make friends 4. She often helps to bring out the best in me 6.A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.Unit3一.语法：比较级：1.1）主语is/are +形容词比较级+than 某人/某物He is_____(tall) than me. 2）主语+行为动词+副词比较级+than某人/某物She runs much ____(fast) than he.2. Who/Which is +比较级，A or B? 3.修饰比较级的词：a lot/ much/ a little/ a bit /even/far+比较级4. 越来越短语：比较级+比较级：He is getting taller and taller. more and more beautiful比较级特例：越来越句型：The +比较级+从句,the +比较级+主句：越…越… The more you eat ,the fatter you will be.（从__主__）原级：1.修饰原级的词：very/too/quite/so/pretty/really+原级2. as+形副原+as 和…一样He is as tall as me.3. not so(as)…as 不如He isn’t not as tall as me. He doesn’t so tall as me.反义疑问句=陈述句+简短问句?注：前否后肯，前肯后___; 简短句主用代①Tom is good ,___ ____?②He didn’t run,___ ____? 二．知识点：1.both两者都①代（做主为复,做同位语实前系后一后）②形（+n.复）Both___（like）eggs. Both__（boy）like eggs.③both…and …和…两者都We both like eggs.2. singing competition 歌咏比赛3.be talented in… 在…方面有才华4.though ①副可是句末，前有，Jim said he would come,he didn’t,though.②连词虽然（不与but连用）5.be like 像…be similar to 与…相似6. the same as 和…一样be different from 与…不同7. care about 关心8. as long as 只要…主将从现As long as you work hard , you will get good grades 9.get better at 变得在…方面更擅长10.much less hard-working 不那么勤勉11.in fact 事实上12.make friends交朋友13. get good grades. 获得好成绩get better grades 取得更好的成绩14.make/let sb do sth 让某人做某事15.reach for sb’s hand=help sb. 帮助某人②reach +地点到达某地（及物动词) reach Beijing 16.touch sb’s heart令某人感动17. the other①其余的②另一个one…the other…一个…另一个18.call sb. at+号码for more information三．1. The most important thing is to learn something new and have fun. 2.That’s why I like reading books 3. It’s not easy for me to make friends 4. She often helps to bring out the best in me 6.A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.Unit3一.语法：比较级：1.1）主语is/are +形容词比较级+than 某人/某物He is_____(tall) than me. 2）主语+行为动词+副词比较级+than某人/某物She runs much ____(fast) than he.2. Who/Which is +比较级，A or B? 3.修饰比较级的词：a lot/ much/ a little/ a bit /even/far+比较级4. 越来越短语：比较级+比较级：He is getting taller and taller. more and more beautiful比较级特例：越来越句型：The +比较级+从句,the +比较级+主句：越…越… The more you eat ,the fatter you will be.（从__主__）原级：1.修饰原级的词：very/too/quite/so/pretty/really+原级2. as+形副原+as 和…一样He is as tall as me.3. not so(as)…as 不如He isn’t not as tall as me. He doesn’t so tall as me.反义疑问句=陈述句+简短问句?注：前否后肯，前肯后___; 简短句主用代①Tom is good ,___ ____?②He didn’t run,___ ____? 二．知识点：1.both两者都①代（做主为复,做同位语实前系后一后）②形（+n.复）Both___（like）eggs. Both__（boy）like eggs.③both…and …和…两者都We both like eggs.2. singing competition 歌咏比赛3.be talented in… 在…方面有才华4.though ①副可是句末，前有，Jim said he would come,he didn’t,though.②连词虽然（不与but连用）5.be like 像…be similar to 与…相似6. the same as 和…一样be different from 与…不同7. care about 关心8. as long as 只要…主将从现As long as you work hard , you will get good grades 9.get better at 变得在…方面更擅长10.much less hard-working 不那么勤勉11.in fact 事实上12.make friends交朋友13. get good grades. 获得好成绩get better grades 取得更好的成绩14.make/let sb do sth 让某人做某事15.reach for sb’s hand=help sb. 帮助某人②reach +地点到达某地（及物动词) reach Beijing 16.touch sb’s heart令某人感动17. the other①其余的②另一个one…the other…一个…另一个18.call sb. at+号码for more information三．1. The most important thing is to learn something new and have fun. 2.That’s why I like reading books 3. It’s not easy for me to make friends 4. She often helps to bring out the best in me 6.A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.。

八上Unit3知识点（一）1.八上单元知识点副词（1）副词：修饰动词、形容词、副词的程度的词①直接+ly:careless ['keələs] --carelessly ['keələsli] 粗心的different-differently 不同的quiet ['kwaiət] -quietly ['kwaiətli] 安静的helpful-helpfully有帮助的·······：②变le为ly(除:whole-wholly）terrible['terəbl]---terribly ['terəbli]可怕的simple['simpl] --simply ['simpli] 简单的possible ['pɔsəbl] -possibly ['pɔsəbli]可能的comfortable ['kʌmftəbl] -comfortably ['kʌmftəbli] 舒适的·······③变y为i +ly：(除了：shy-shyly害羞的、dry [drai] -dryly干燥的、sly [slai] --slyly [slaili] 狡猾的)easy['i:zi] -easily ['i:zəli] 容易的noisy ['nɔizi] -noisily['nɔizili] 喧闹的happy ['hæpi] -happily ['hæpili] 开心的heavy['hevi] -heavily ['hevili]沉的，肥的healthy['helθi]-healthily['helθili]健康的·······④以e结尾直接+ly除true-truly due[dju:] -duly[dju:li]理应的，适当的polite-politely礼貌的wide [waid] -widely宽广的wise [waiiz] --wisely [waiizli] 英明的，明智的nice-nicely美好的·······⑤形副同形hard-hard far-far early-early late-late alone-alone[ə'ləʊn]单独的fast-fast straight-straight [streit] 直的high-high⑥无副词形式的：2.八上单元知识点比较级（1）定义：形容词、副词的比较级用于两者之间的比较，意思是前者比后者更···的（2）构成：①直接+er: short-shorter、tall-taller new-newer fast-faster ·······②直接加r (字母e，结尾) fine-finer late-later nice-nicer large-larger·······③双写末字母+er:重读闭音节（辅元辅结构）的词语记忆方法：令人高兴（glad-gladder）的是：湿（wet-wetter）热(hot-hotter胖（fat-fatter）、瘦(thin-thinner)悲哀(sad-sadder)大(big-bigger)红(red-redder)苗(slimmer)④辅音字母+y,变y为i加erhealthy-healthier健康的early-earlier happy-happier easy-easier ⑤前加more的More1: ing或ed 结尾的形容词变比较级前面+moreoutgoing['aʊtɡəʊiŋ]开朗的hard-working 刻苦努力的interesting ['intrəstiŋ]—interested ['intrəstid] （有趣的）surprising [sə'praiziŋ] --surprised [sə'praizd] (惊讶的)relaxing [ri'læksiŋ]—relaxed [ri'lækst] (放松的)boring-bored(枯燥的) tiring ['ta iər iŋ]—tired ['taiəd] (劳累的) exciting—excited(刺激的) talented ['tæləntid]有才能的·······More2:形容词后+ly 变成副词的前面+morequickly快的carefully 小心的quietly['kwaiətli] 安静的seriously ['sɪəriəsli]严肃的 happily 快乐的luckily 幸运的·······注意：friendly—friendlier lovely—lovelier lonely ['ləʊnli] --- lonelier ['ləʊnliə] More3:多音节词和部分双音节词(1)7个字母以及7个字母以下的词语:比较级加more的顺口溜：现代流行怕细心modern ['mɔdn]popular['pɔpjələ] afraid[ə'freid]careful['keəfl]严紧（紧张的）诚实用耐心serious ['siəriəs] nervous[ˈnɜ:vəs]honest ['ɔnist] useful(或useless) patient ['peiʃnt]经常（正常的）（常见的）积极有帮助often['ɔfn] normal[ˈnɔ:ml] common/kɔmən/ active ['æktiv]helpful（helpless）基本出名古得开自然无害地加fun和upset （沮丧的）basic ['beisik] 、famous、ancient[ˈe inʃənt]open ['əʊpən] natural[ˈnætʃrəl]harmless (harmful)fun upset (2）8个字母以及8个字母以上的词的比较级全部加more ⑥不规则的特殊记忆well -----better bad或badly--------worse ][wə:s] little—----less far---—farther或further['fə:ðə] 更远的八上单元知识点①“····比较级than····”：····比···“···数字times+比较级+than····”：···是···的几倍（一倍once两倍twice+times）···比较级than any other + 单数名词：比其他任何都··今早我起得比我妈早。

最新版人教版八年级英语上册unit3知识点重难点Unit3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.知识点1.b oth…and.. “…和…都”（当连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词通常用复数。

）e.g. Both T om and Mike are good at dancing.2.as +形容词或副词+ as“与…一样…”not as +形容词或副词+ as= less +形容词或副词+ than“不如…那样…”e.g. Lucy isn’t as outgoing as Mary.= Lucy is less outgoing than Mary. Lucy不如Mary外向。

3.be talented in 在某方面有天赋4.care about 关心；在意take care of = look after 照顾；照看5.make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事 e.g. make me laugh 让我发笑laugh at sb. 嘲笑某人6.be serious about 对…认真7.be like 像…一样 e.g. He is like a brother to me. 对我来说他就像哥哥一样。

8.as long as 只要（引导条件状语从句，符合“主将从现”）e.g. You will get good grades as long as you work hard.9.It’s necessary to do sth. 做某事是必要的10．be different from 和…不同be the same as 和…相同11. bring out the best in sb. 把某人最好的一面表现出来12. get good grades 取得好成绩13. reach sp. 到达某地reach for one’s hand 伸手帮某人一把14. touch one’s heart 打动某人的心；令某人感动15. talk about 谈论；讨论16. share sth. with sb. 和某人分享某物17. be there for sb. 随时给某人提供帮助；不离某人左右e.g. That’s why I love my father—he is always there for me.18. 辨析：①the other 特指两者中的“另一个”，one…the other…一个…另一个…;the other之后也可接数词或复数名词，特指“其他的”；e.g. He has two sons. One is a teacher, the other is a doctor.②the others特指某一范围内的“其他的人或物”，是the other 的复数形式。

Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister一、高频短语（1）more outgoing更外向（15）as…as…与……一样……（2）the singing competition唱歌比赛（16）be similar to与……相像的/类似的（3）the same as和……相同；与……一致（17）be different from与……不同（4）care about关心；介意（18）be like a mirror像一面镜子（5）the most important最重要的（19）as long as只要；既然（6）bring out使显现；使表现出（20）get better grades取得更好的成绩（7）reach for伸手取（21）in fact事实上；实际上（8）make friends交朋友（22）the other其他的（9）touch one’s heart感动某人（23）be talented in music有音乐天赋（10）be good at擅长…… （24）be good with善于与……相处（11）have fun doing sth.享受做某事的乐趣（25）be good at doing sth擅长做某事（12）make sb. do sth.让某人做某事（26）want to do sth.想要做某事（13）as+adj./adv.的原级+as 与……一样……（14）It’s+ adj.+for sb. to do sth.二、考点聚焦1. laugh v. & n. “笑”He laughs best who laughs last.谁笑在最后，谁笑得最好。

/不要高兴得太早。

（与at连用）“嘲笑”Don’t laugh at him. 别嘲笑他。

名词：“笑；笑声”We had a good laugh at his joke. 我们被他的笑话逗得哈哈大笑。

Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister.一、词汇与短语●重点单词A部分1.outgoing adj.爱交际的；友好的；外向的2.both adj. &pron.两个；两个都3.better adj.&adv.较好的(地)；更好的(地)4.loudly adv.喧闹地；大声地；响亮地5.quietly adv.轻声地；轻柔地；安静地6.hard-working adj.工作努力的；辛勤的petition n.比赛；竞赛；竞争8.fantastic adj.极好的；了不起的9.which pron. &adj.哪一个；哪一些10.clearly adv.清楚地；清晰地；明白地11.win v.获胜；赢；赢得12.though adv.不过；可是；然而conj.虽然；尽管；不过B部分1.talented adj.有才能的；有才干的2.truly adv.真正；确实3.care v.在意；担忧；关心ugh v.笑；发笑n.笑声5.serious adj.严肃的；稳重的6.kid n.小孩；年轻人7.necessary adj.必需的；必要的8.grade n.成绩等级；评分等级9.saying n.谚语；格言；警句10.reach 伸手；到达;抵达11.touch v. 感动；触摸12.fact n.现实；事实13.break v.（使）破；裂；碎;损坏14.share v. 分享；共享；共用；分摊15.loud adj. 响亮的；大声的16.primary adj.最初的；最早的rmation n.信息；消息● 重点短语A部分1.more outgoing 更外向2.as…as…与…一样…（中间原级）3.the singing competition 唱歌比赛4.so well非常好5.which one 哪一个6.learn something new 学习新东西7.have fun过得愉快8.work hard 努力工作（学习）B部分1.be good at (doing) sth.擅长（做）某事2.care about 关心；在意3.be different from与…不同；与…有差异4.be like a mirror 像一面镜子5.make friends 交朋友6.as long as只要；既然7.bring out使显现；使表现出8.touch one's heart 感动某人9.in fact确切地说；事实上；实际上10.be similar to 类似于；与…相似11.be good with 善于与…相处● 重点句子A部分1.That's Tara, isn't it? 那是塔拉，不是吗？2.Both Sam and Tom can play the drums, but Sam plays them better than Tom.萨姆和汤姆都会敲鼓，但是萨姆比汤姆敲得要好一些。

人教版八年级上册英语第三单元Unit3《重要知识点》汇总总结UNIT 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister.Section A(1a－3c)重点短语1. run fast 跑得快2. jump high跳得高3. work hard 努力学习4. get up early起床早5. study English harder 更努力学英语6. both…and … 两者都……，既……又……7. sing well 唱得好8. better than… 比……更好9. singing competition歌咏比赛10. something new 一些新的东西11. have fun过得愉快12. as tall as 和……一样高重点句型1. I'm more outgoing than my sister. 我比我姐姐更外向。

2. Are you as friendly as your sister?你和你的妹妹一样友好吗？3. That's Tara, isn't it?那是塔拉，不是吗？4. —Which one was Lisa?哪一个是莉萨？—The one with shorter hair. 那个头发短一些的。

5. But the most important thing is to learn something new and have fun.但是最重要的事情是学到一些新的东西并玩得开心。

6. Everyone wants to win. 大家都想赢。

Section B(1a－Self Check)重点短语1. care about 关心；在意2. be talented in 在……有天赋3. as long as 只要；既然4. be different from 与……不同5. bring out 使显现；使表现出6. the same as… 和……相同7. in fact 确切地说；事实上8. be similar to与……相像的、类似的9. make sb. laugh让某人笑10. reach for your hand 伸手帮你一把11. touch one's heart打动某人的心12. share sth. with sb. 与某人分享某物13. be good at 擅长14. primary school 小学15. be good with 善于与……相处重点句型1. That's why I like reading books and I study harder in class.那就是我喜欢读书并在班上学习更努力的原因。

Unit3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.一、重点短语1.more outgoing 更外向2.as…as… 与…… 一样……3.care about 关心；介意4.the singing competition 唱歌比赛5.be similar to 与…… 相像的/ 类似的6. be good with 善于与…… 相处7.the same as 和…… 相同；与…… 一致8. be different from 与…… 不同9.be good at 擅长……10.be like a mirror 像一面镜子11.the most important 最重要的12.as long as 只要；既然13.bring out 使显现；使表现出14.get better grades 取得更好的成绩15.reach for 伸手取16.in fact 事实上；实际上17.make friends 交朋友18.the other 其他的二、习惯用法1. as+ adj./adv. 的原级+as 与…… 一样……2.It’s+ adj.+for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说，做某事…… 的。

3.have fun doing sth. 享受做某事的乐趣be good at doing sth 擅长做某事4.make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事5.as…( 原级)as 与…… 一样…… not as/so…as 不如三、词语辨析：1. laugh v. & n. 笑We all laughed loudly when she made a joke. 她说了个笑话，我们都大声笑起来。

We all laughed at his joke. 听了他的笑话我们都笑起来。

He laughs best who laughs last. 谁笑在最后，谁笑得最好。

八年级英语上3单元Unit3.I’mmoreoutgoingthanmysister.【重点短语】1.moreoutgoing更外向/更开朗2.as...as...与……一样3.thesingingcompetition歌咏比赛4.themostimportant最重要的5.betalentedinmusic在音乐方面有天赋6.thesameas与……相同15.infact18.theotherSam2.I5.Whoissmarter,yourmotheroryourfather?谁更聪明，你的老爸还是老妈？6.Mymothertoldmeagoodfriendislikeamirror.妈妈告诉我好朋友像一面镜子。

7.That’swhyIlikereadingbooks.那就是我为什么喜欢读书。

8.Ithinkfriendsarelikebooks——youdon’tneedalotofthemaslongasthey’regood.我认为朋友像书，只要是好的就不必需要太多。

9.I’mshysoit’snoteasyformetomakefriends. 我很害羞，所以交朋友对于我来说不容易10.It’snotnecessarytobethesame.没有必要一样。

11.Idon’treallycareifmyfriendsarethesamea 我不太关心朋友是否与我一样。

12.Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouche 真朋友在你需要是帮助你，打动你。

13.Infact,she’sfunnierthananyone.事实上，她比任何人都更幽默。

14.Inwhatwaysareyoudifferent?你们在哪些方面不同？。

adv.更好]adj.勤勉的；努力竞争；比赛pron.哪一个；哪n.胜利adv.不过necessary['nesəsəri]adj.必要的；必然的both[bəʊθ]adj.两者都pron.两者should[ʃəd]aux.应该；可能；应当；将要touch[tʌtʃ]vt.触摸；感动reach[riːtʃ]v.到达；伸出；达成；取得联系heart[hɑːt]n.心脏；内心fact[fækt]n.事实；真相；实际break[breɪk]v.打碎；折断；违背；解决；中laugh[lɑːf]v.发笑；笑；嘲笑n.笑声；笑；similar['sɪmələ(r)]adj.类似的share[ʃeə(r)]vt.分享，共享；分配；共有2019-8-5loud[laʊd]adj.大声的；adv.大声地；响亮地primary['praɪməri]adj.最初的，最早的bedifferentfrom和......不同information[ˌɪnfə'meɪʃn]n.信息；情报；资料；通知aslongas只要bringout拿出；推出thesameas与......同样的infact事实上；实际上；确切地说besimilarto类似于；与......相似2019-8-5。

Unit3 I'm more outgoing than my sister.重点短语1.. more outgoing 更外向2.as…as…与……一样……3.the singing competition 唱歌比赛4.be similar to 与……相像的/类似的5.the same as 和……相同；与……一致6.be different from 与……不同7.care about 关心；介意8.be like a mirror 像一面镜子9.the most important 最重要的10.as long as 只要；既然11.bring out 使显现；使表现出12.get better grades 取得更好的成绩13.reach for 伸手取14.in fact 事实上；实际上15.make friends 交朋友16.the other 其他的17.touch one’s heart 感动某人18.be talented in music 有音乐天赋19.be good at 擅长……20.be good with 善于与……相处21.have fun doing sth. 享受做某事的乐趣22.be good at doing sth 擅长做某事23.make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事24.want to do sth. 想要做某事25.as+adj./adv.的原级+as 与……一样……26.It’s+ adj.+for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说，做某事……的。

三．重点语法(一) 重点句型1. Both Sam and Tom can play the drums, but Sam plays them better than Tom.萨姆和汤姆都会打鼓，但是萨姆比汤姆打得要好一些。

both (1) 表示“两者都”，both用在含有be动词的句中，应放在be动词的后面；用在含有行为动词的句中，应放在行为动词的前面，(2) both…and…表示“两者都”，both...and在句中连接并列成分，如主语、谓语、表语、宾语等，位置比较灵活。

Unit3 I'm more outgoing than my sister.一、要点短语1 . more outgoing更外向16. the other其余的2. As⋯ as ⋯与⋯一⋯17. touch one ’s heart感某人3. the singing competition唱歌比18. be talented in music有音天4. be similar to与⋯相像的 /似的19. be good at擅⋯5. the same as和⋯同样；与⋯ 一致20. be good with擅长与⋯ 相6. be different from与⋯不一样21. have fun doing sth.享受做某事的7. care about关怀；介怀趣8. be like a mirror像一面子22. be good at doing sth擅做某事9. the most important最重要的23. make sb. do sth.某人做某事10. as long as只需；既然24. want to do sth.想要做某事11. bring out使；使表出25. as+adj./adv.的原 +as与⋯一⋯12. get better grades获得更好的成26. It ’ adjs+.+for sb. to do sth.某人来，13. reach for伸手取做某事⋯⋯ 的。

14. in fact事上；上15. make friends交朋友二、要点句子1.He has shorte r hair than Sam. 他的比姆的短。

than比⋯⋯ （用于形容，副的比以后）当两个人或许物行比，要用形容的比。

“比+ than”表示“比 ......更 ...... 。

”一般形容或副的比是在后加-er。

但要注意比的象。

如：I am taller than Jim.我比吉姆高。

Unit3I’mmoreoutgoingthanmysister 一、词组、短语：01.moreoutgoing更外向/更开朗，02.as...as...与……一样，03.thesingingcompetition歌咏比赛，04.themostimportant最重要的，05.betalentedinmusic在音乐方面有天赋，06.thesameas与……相同07.careabout关心/留意/关注，08.bedifferentfrom与…不同，09.belikeamirror像一面镜子，10.aslongas与…一样长，11.bringout显示/显出/生产/带来，12.getbettergrade取得好成绩，13.reachfor伸手达到/达到14.touchone’sheart感动，15.infact事实上，16.makefriends交朋友，17.begoodat在某方面成绩好，18.theother另一个，19.besimilarto对…熟悉，20.begoodwith与…和睦相处二、重要句子：01.SamhaslongerhairthanTom.萨姆的头发比汤姆的长。

02.ShealsosingsmoreloudlythanTara.她唱歌也比泰拉声音大。

03.Nellysangsowell.内莉唱得如此好。

04.Forme,agoodfriendlikestodothesamethingsasme.对于我来说，好朋友喜欢跟我做相同的事情。

05.Whoissmarter,yourmotheroryourfather谁更聪明，你妈妈还是你爸爸？06.It’snotnecessarytobethesame.没有必要相同。

07.Ithinkagoodfriendmakesmelaugh.我认为好朋友会让我笑。

08.Mollystudiesharderthanherbestfriend.莫莉比她更好的朋友学习更努力。

人教版八年级上册英语Unit3重点单词与重点短语（附例句）Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister.【重点单词】outgoing ['aʊtɡəʊɪŋ] adj. 外向的The little girl is outgoing and lively.better ['betə(r)] adj. & adv. (good和well的比较级) 较好的（地）；更好的（地）Tom is better at mathematics.loudly ['laʊdli] adv. 喧闹地；大声地①Xiao Ming is talking loudly in the classroom.②You should read English aloud in the morning声地；响亮地quietly ['kwaɪətli] adv. 轻声地；轻柔地；安静地He walked quietly into the bedroom.hard-working [ˌhɑː(r)d'wɜːkɪŋ] adj. 工作努力的；辛勤的He is a hard-working girl.Xiao Ming is a hard-working worker.competition [ˌkɒmpə'tɪʃn], [ˌkɑːmpə'tɪʃn] n. 比赛；竞赛；竞争There will be a math competition in our school tomorrow.I won the first prize in the painting competition.fantastic [fæn'tæstɪk] adj. 极好的；了不起的You look fantastic in that dress.你穿那件连衣裙真好看。

完整版)人教版八年级上册英语unit3知识点及习题Unit 3: I'm XXXIn this unit。

we will learn how to compare people and XXX.One important phrase is "XXX," XXX than another person。

We can use "as。

as" to compare two things and say they are the same。

For example。

"I am as outgoing as my best friend."We can also use "be similar to" to XXX。

For instance。

"The new movie is similar to the old one." On the other hand。

we use "be different from" to describe things that are not alike。

For example。

"My car is different from yours."When we care about someone。

we show interest in their feelings and well-being。

We can say "I care about my family andfriends." XXX。

For example。

"My sister is like a mirror because she copies everything I do."XXX is to be yourself and not compare yourself to others。

人教版八年级英语上册Unit 3知识点Unit 3 What are you doing for vocation?Be doing sth.现在进行时，这是在初一已经学过的内容；在本单元中，用来表示计划、安排要做的事，一般与表示将来时间的状语连用。

在特定语境中，可以省略时间状语。

如she is playing basketball next Sunday.What are you doing for vacation? I’m babysitting my sister.Be going to do sth.已经做出决定，但有可能还没有安排去做。

它与be doing sth.区别不大，都可以表示将要发生的事情。

如：what is she doing this Saturday?She is going to clean the door.What who when how long开头的特殊疑问句表示什么用what如本单元的主题：你假期打算干什么？对谁提问用who,如：who is that boy? Who are you going with?本句中who是with的宾语，和谁，所以with必不可少。

对一段时间提问用how long。

如：你打算在成都呆多久？how long are you staying in Chengdu.回答时，时间前面要用for。

如：just for an hour.On in 与at表示时间的用法On用于表示具体的某一天上午、下午、晚上或某一天，也可表示一般性的节日。

如：on Friday;on a sunny morning; on September 9th; on the afternoon of January 23rd.在1月23日的下午；on children’s day.在六一儿童节。

At用于时间点及某些词组中。

如：at 7:00,at10:20,at night, at that time在那时In用在年、月、日季节、上午/下午/晚上/白天等。

Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister. 知识点归纳重点短语1. play better than somebody 比某人打得更好2. sing more loudly\ clearly than somebody 唱得比某人更大声\清楚3. run faster than somebody 跑得比某人更快4. jump much\ a little higher than somebody跳得比某人高得多\ 高一点儿5. work much\ a little harder than somebody工作比某人努力得多\努力一点儿6. be much less hard-working 更不努力得多7. be much more hard-working努力得多8. get up earlier than somebody比某人起得更早9. work as hard as somebody和某人一样工作努力10. be as friendly as somebody和某人一样友好11. the singing competition yesterday昨天的唱歌比赛12. sing so well唱得如此好13. Which one…?哪一个？14. the one with shorter hair留着更短的头发的那一个15. want to win想赢16. the most important thing最重要的事情17. learn something new学新东西18. have cool clothes穿漂亮衣服19. be talented in （doing）something在某方面有天赋20. do the same things as somebody (do) 和某人做一样的事情21. be the same as somebody和某人一样22. truly care about somebody真正地关心某人23. make somebody laugh让某人大笑24. a good listener一个好的倾听者25. enjoy studying together喜欢一起学习26. be different from…与……不同27. help to bring out the best \ worst in somebody帮助激发出某人身上最好的\最坏的品质28. get better at something\ doing something变得擅长于做……29. be better at something \ doing something than somebody比某人更擅长于……30. Break (broke) my arm把我的手臂弄折了31. feel better感到更好了32. talk about and share everything谈论和分享一切33. be similar to…与……相似34. a friend who is similar to me与我相似的一个朋友35. a friend who is different from me与我不同的一个朋友36. weekend student helper周末学生助手37. primary school小学38. have a good grade in English有很高的英语等级39. get more information获得更多信息重点句子：1. Sam has longer hair than Tom. = Sam’s hair is longer than Tom’s. Sam 的头发比Tom的长2. I’m taller now than I was 2 years ago = I was shorter 2 years ago than I am now.现在的我比两年前更高了。

Unit 3（比较级的使用， both 的用法，描述性格的单词）1.WordsOutgoing both better loudly quietly hard-working competitionfantastic which clearly win though talented truly care laugh serious mirrorkid grade should saying reach hand touch heart fact break arm share loud similar primary information重点讲解：1)both 两个都一般和 of 连用.支钢笔都是我的。

Eg:Both of pens are mine两2)hard-working adj.工作努力的，辛勤的Eg:I admire their hard-working spirit. 我钦佩他们的辛勤工作的精神。

3)Which 哪一个Which class are you in?你在哪个班？Which one is yours?哪个是你的？4)Serious adj 严肃的，稳重的Eg:Ian is a serious guy伊. 恩是一个认真的人。

（伊恩是一个稳重的人）This is a serious decision这. 是个严肃的决定。

<拓>adv seriously 认真地，严肃地Eg:Let’s talk about it seriously. 让我们认真的来谈一谈。

（让我们严肃认真的来聊聊）5)Truly adv 真正，确实Eg:He truly loved his children.他由衷地爱他的孩子们。

<拓>典型地Eg:Spain was truly a European nation.西班牙是个典型的欧洲国家。

6)Necessary adj. 必要的，必须的Eg: s that really necessary?那真有必要吗？It is necessary that buy some papers when we are in art class.当我们上艺术课的时候买些纸是很必要的。

八年级上学期英语笔记(3)Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.I. 重点词汇及其词性转换：1. quiet (adj.) 轻声的，安静的→quietly (adv.) 轻声地，安静地，轻柔地2. loud (adj.) 响亮的，大声的→loudly (adv.) 响亮地，大声地，吵闹地3. good (adj.) 好的→well (adv.) 好，令人满意地→better (比较级)best(最高级）4. bad (adj.) 坏/差的→badly(adv.) 坏/差地→worse (比较级)worst（最高级）5. clear (adj.) 清楚的，清晰的→clearly (adv.) 清楚地，清晰地，明白地6. easy (adj.) 容易的→easily (adv.) 容易地7. true (adj.) 真实的，正确的→truly (adv.) 真正地→truth (n.) 事实8. important (adj.) 重要的→importantly (adv.) 重要地→importance (n.) 重要性9. different (adj.) 不同的→differently (adv.) 不同地→difference (n.) 差别，不同点10. talent (n.) 才能，才干，天赋→talented (adj.) 有才能的，有才干的11. pete (v.) 比赛，竞争，对抗→petition (n.) 比赛，竞赛→petitive (adj.)有竞争力的→petitor (n.) 参赛者，优胜者12. care (n./v.) 关心/在意→careful (adj.) 小心的，细心的→carefully (adv.) 小心地，谨慎地13. say (v.) 说，讲→saying (n.) 谚语，格言，警句14. friend (n.) 朋友→friendly (adj.) 友好的→unfriendly (adj.) 不友好的15. help (n./v.) 帮助→helpful (adj.) 有帮助的→helpless (adj.) 无助的II. 重点短语与词组：1. care about 关心，在意2. be different from…与…不同3. the same as…与…相同/一致4. as long as 只要，既然5. be similar to…与…相似6. bring out 使表现，使显现出7. in fact 确切地说，实际上8. a singing petition 歌咏比赛9. primary school 小学10. be talented in（doing）sth. 在(做)…方面有天赋11. share sth. with sb. 和某人分享某物12. make sb. laugh 使某人笑13. laugh at sb. 嘲笑某人14. be like a mirror 像一面镜子15. be serious about…对…认真16. take care of… = look after…照顾，照看III. 重点句型及知识点：1.Both Sam and Tom can play the drums.both, all, either, neither, none用法总结①both 作形容词,修饰名词both作代词时，常用于“both of+复数名词”等，此结构做主语时，谓语动词用复数.e Both of brothers are tall.②neither eg:Neither of his parents helped him.③either两者之一eg:You can park on either side of the street.④all eg: All my classmates like the teacher.⑤none eg:None of the answers are right.注意：若both单独使用时，，实义动词之前, 位于be动词、情态动词、助动词之后。