2020版英语高考新攻略大一轮课标(课件 精练) (9)

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[话题单词]

1.ancestor n. 祖先

2.discovery n. 发现

3.imagination n. 想象力

4.technology n. 技术

5.benefit n. 益处;利益

6.ancient adj. 古代的

7.vivid adj. 生动的;形象的

8.civilized adj. 文明的

9.fascinating adj. 极有吸引力的

10.invent vt. 发明

11.present vt. 呈现

12.draft n. 草图,草稿;草案

vt. 起草;草拟

13.characteristic adj./n. 独特的/特征

14.deserve vt. 应受,值得

15.brilliant adj. 光辉的,灿烂的,卓越的;有才华的

[话题短语]

1.be being displayed=be on show在展出

2.be located in...坐落在……

3.attract one’s attention吸引某人的注意力

4.It is universally acknowledged that...众所周知……

5.appreciate the classical literature欣赏古典文学

6.develop an interest in培养……的兴趣

7.works of art 艺术品

8.of great value 很有价值的 9.have a wide knowledge of history具有广博的历史知识

10.be famous for its long history以悠久的历史而闻名

11.protect cultural relics保护文化遗产

12.folk music/pop music/classical music

民间音乐/流行音乐/古典音乐

13.classical literature/contemporary literature

古典文学/当代文学

14.with a long history有悠久的历史

15.date back追溯到

[话题佳句]

1.Do you know these historic events?

你了解这些历史事件吗?

2.China is located in the east of the world.

中国位于世界的东方。

3.China has a history of 5,000 years.

中国有5 000年的历史。

4.It has a long history and attracts many tourists every year.

它有很悠久的历史,每年都吸引很多游客。

5.What’s more,I make a suggestion that we should pay a visit to the nearby museum or the

gallery or other places,which will help us learn more about Chinese culture.

而且,我建议我们应该参观附近的博物馆、美术馆或其他地方,这有助于我们更多地了解中国文化。

6.The palace,which is unique in style,attracts a large number of tourists every year.

那座风格独特的宫殿每年吸引着大量的游客。

[佳作背诵]

(2018·全国卷Ⅰ)假定你是李华,你的新西兰朋友Terry将去中国朋友家做客,发邮件向你询问有关习俗。请你回复邮件,内容包括:

1.到达时间;

2.合适的礼物;

3.餐桌礼仪。

注意:1.词数100左右;

2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Dear Terry,

I am delighted to know you are invited to a dinner party by your Chinese friend.It is a

really good opportunity to experience Chinese culture.Now I'd like to offer you some advice.

First of all,you'd better arrive on time because it is polite to be punctual in China.Second,it is a good idea to bring a small gift,such as a bunch of flowers or a box of chocolates if they

have young children.Most importantly,the elderly are usually the first to taste the food served

on the table because they are well respected in China.Don't forget to praise your friend for the

delicious foods he offers.

I hope you will have a great time.

Yours,

Li Hua

识记·思考·运用

1.核心单词

①belong vi.属于;为……的一员

②remove vt.移动;搬开

③debate n.争论;辩论 vi.争论;辩论

④worth prep.值得的 n.价值;作用

⑤survive vi.幸免;幸存;生还 survival n.幸存;生还 survivor n.幸存者

⑥select vt.挑选;选择 selection n.挑选;选择

⑦design n.设计;图案;构思→ vt.设计;计划;构思 designer n.设计者

⑧decorate v.装饰;装修→ decoration n.装饰;装修

⑨doubt n.怀疑;疑惑 vt.怀疑;不信→ doubtful adj.怀疑的

⑩explode vi.爆炸 explosion n.爆炸

⑪amaze vt.使吃惊;惊讶→ amazing

adj.令人吃惊的→ amazed adj.吃惊的;惊愕的

2.阅读单词

①entrance n.入口

②sink vi.下沉;沉下

③wooden adj.木制的

④style n.风格;类型;风度

⑤former adj.以前的;从前的

⑥fancy adj.奇特的,异样的;

vt.想象;设想;爱好

⑦trial n审判;试验;试用

⑧dynasty n.朝代;王朝

⑨informal adj.非正式的→formal adj.(反义词)正式的

⑩artist n.艺术家 art n.艺术

⑪reception n.接待;招待会;接收

receive v.接受;接收

⑫rare adj.稀罕的;稀有的;珍贵的

rarely adv.很少地;罕有地

⑬evidence n.根据;证据

evident adj.明显的;明白的

⑭valuable adj.贵重的;有价值的

value n. & v.价值;重视

用上面所给单词的适当形式填空

1.They have made amazing (amaze)achievements in the past few years,shocking many

people.

2.There were so many people at the entrance(enter)to the park waiting to buy tickets.

3.As we all know,time is the most valuable (value)wealth that one can have.

4.Some drivers like to draw some special patterns as decorations (decorate)on their cars.

5.There is no doubt that Catherine is doubtful about her future,for she doubts whether she

can continue to work.(doubt)

6.It was evident that all the evidence we collected proved him to be guilty.(evident)

7.Luckily,I survived the terrible car crash last week and I was the only survivor of the

accident.(survive)

8.As far as I know,the designers who designed all our bank cards have made our life

easier.(design)

9.It's reported that the coach will select twelve basketball players to take part in the sports

meeting.The final team selection will be made tomorrow.(select)

1.“值得”家族

①worth prep.值得的;相当于……的价值 n.价值;作用

②worthy adj.值得的,应得的

③worthiness n.价值,值得

④worthwhile adj.值得的,值钱的,有价值的

⑤deserve vt.值得

2.“喜欢”家族速记

①fancy喜欢,想要;想象;设想

②like喜欢,喜爱

③love喜爱,喜好,喜欢

④enjoy喜欢,欣赏

⑤favor喜欢,支持,赞成