形容词副词练习(二)

形容词一.定义：用来修饰名词，表示人或事物的性质、状态和特征的词，叫形容词。

二. 形容词的作用，见下表：有些形容词只能作表语，如：alone, afraid, asleep 等。

例如：Don't wake the sleeping baby up. He is asleep.The old man is alone.形容词用来修饰something, anything, nothing, everything等不定代词，要放在这些词的后面。

例如：You'd better tell us something interesting.The police found nothing strange in the room.多个形容词做定语时排列的先后顺序是：1）冠词或人称代词2）数词3）性质4）大小5）形状6）表示老少，新旧7）颜色8）事务、质地、人的国籍、用途。

例如：His grandpa still lives in this small short house.他爷爷还住在这个矮小的房子里。

The woman bought two beautiful Chinese plates.那个妇女买了两个漂亮的中国盘子。

形容词名词化：有些形容词前加定冠词后变成名词，表示一类人，谓语常用复数。

这类词有：rich / poor; good / bad ; young / old ; healthy / ill ; living / dead ;black / white (表示人种等)。

例如：The young should take good care of the old.年轻人应该好好照顾老人。

形容词短语做定语时要后置。

如：They are the students easy to teach.他们是很容易较的学生。

We live in a house much larger than yours.我们住的房子比你们的大得多。

初中英语形容词副词比较级最高级练习1.I think science is much more XXX.2.This XXX.3.These children are much taller this year than they were last year.4.It was very hot yesterday。

but it is even XXX.5.XXX.6.Maths is more popular than any other subject.7.China is larger than any other country in Africa.8.Tom is stronger than any other boy in his class.9.When spring comes。

it gets warmer and warmer.10.Eventually。

all students in our class came to like English.11.XXX.12.When spring comes。

the days get longer and the nights get shorter.13.The more I look at the picture。

the more I like it.14.The more he read the book。

the more interested he got in it.15.Which do you like better。

tea or coffee?16.Which do you think tastes better。

the chicken or the fish?17.Who jumped farthest of all?18.Li Lei is the tallest student in our class.19.XXX is the biggest of all。

形容词与副词转换1. Jane looks so _______ today because she has got an “A” in her maths test.( happy)2. Mobile phones are _________ (wide) used in most of the cities in China.3. He put on his coat and went out ________ (quick).4. To our surprise, he suddenly returned on a cold ______ (snow) night.5. Allie asked me ______ (polite) to put the things away.6. Tom’s purse was stolen on the bus yesterday. __________ (Fortunate), there was no money in it.7. You must keep your eyes _________ when you do eye exercises.(close)8. I feel difficult to learn words by heart and I often feel _________(nervously) when speaking English.9. The cake smells ______. Please throw it away.(bad)10. What was the weather like yesterday?--- It was terrible. It rained so _______(heavy)that people could ______(hard)go out.11. Attention please, everybody! Please keep ______ for a moment. And let me take a photo. (silent)12. Fred is second to hand in maths papers in our class, but believe it or not, he ______ passed the last exam.(success)13. Bob never does him homework so _______ as Mary. He makes lots of mistakes. (care)14. Your English is good. I’ll try my best to speak it as _______as you do. (clear)15. We must keep ____ in the library.” the woman said ____ to me. (quiet)16. This kind of T-shirt looks __________ and sells __________.(good)17. The night was very ___________, so she had to take off her shoes ____________(quiet)18.How ________(quick) Betty answered the teacher’s question!19. People in different countries behave____________(different) when they eat dinner.20. The plane landed ________ and we were ______________. (safe)21. Little Tom can’t move that ________(heavy) box.22. The man _____________(grateful) accepted the present from the girl.23. You can imagine how ________ I was when I ride to school on my bicycle.(happy)24. He had time for a ___________(proper )breakfast and was still the first to reach the factory.25.Lily is used to getting up ________ and she is always ________for school . (late)答案详解：1.happy 形容词本句中look翻译成看起来，是感官动词，感官动词后接形容词，所以本题填happy. 感官动词还有sound（听起来）, feel（感觉）, taste（尝起来）, smell（闻起来）也是此用法。

专题复习---形容词和副词〔一〕一、形容词的构成及其用法用以修饰名词等表示人和事物的性质、特征的词叫形容词。

它在句中可以充当定语、表语和宾语补足语，一般放在所修饰词的前面。

Eg. Those big moon cakes are delicious. (作表语)Eg. There are many beautiful flowers in the park. (作定语)1.修饰词尾为-body/-one; -thing不定代词时，必须放在其后。

Eg. There’s nothing wrong with my bike.Eg. Please give me something delicious to eat.Eg. Anybody clever can’t do such stupid things.2.表示长、宽、高、深或年龄的形容词的常用构造：数词+名词+形容词12 years old/ 8meters long/ 3 meters wide/ 100 kilometers high/ 1.8meters tallEg. It’s a river 6 meters deep.Eg. That’s a road 300 kilometers long.Eg. The young man is 1.8 meters tall.3.系动词〔look, sound, smell, taste, feel〕之后要接形容词Eg. The soup tastes nice.Eg. They all looked very happy after hearing the good news.4.–ing形容词和-ed形容词的区别-ed形容词通常用来形容人，而-ing形容词通常用来形容事或物如：disappointed/e*cited/interested/surprised/bored/amazed/rela*ed (*人)感到失望/兴奋/有趣/奇怪/厌烦/震惊/放松disappointing/e*citing/interesting/surprising/boring/amazing /rela*ing〔*事〕令人失望的/兴奋的/有趣的/奇怪的/厌烦的/震惊的/放松的5.“the +局部形容词〞表示“一类人〞the young the old the rich the poor二、副词的构成和用法。

形容词与副词练习练习（一）( ) 1. There is ______ in today's newspaper.A. interesting somethingB. nothing interestingC. interesting anythingD. anything interesting( ) 2. -Is Mrs. Brown badly ill?-No, ______. Only a little cold.A. quite wellB. nothing seriousC. not worryD. anything serious( ) 3. Come here, I have______ to tell you.A. interesting somethingB. anything interestingC. nothing interestingD. something interesting( ) 4. I'm not ______ to lift the heavy box.A. short enoughB. enough tallC. health enoughD. strong enough( ) 5. The girl works hard ______ to pass the exam.A. enoughB. tooC. stillD. yet( ) 6. He has______ to think it over.A. many timeB. timesC. times enoughD. enough time( ) 7. Do you want______A. else anythingB. anything elseC. other anythingD. else something( ) 8. Have you seen ______ in the room?A. anyone elseB. else anyoneC. anyone otherD. everyone else( ) 9. ______ would like to go to the park with me?A. Whom elseB. What elseC. Who elseD. Else who( ) 10. Wei Fang is only six, but she speaks English______ her mother.A. as good asB. as better asC. as well asD. as best as( ) 11. She was sick yesterday, but she is______ to go to school today.A. enough goodB. good enoughC. enough wellD. well enough( ) 12. This kind of book is______ for the children to read.A. enough wellB. enough goodC. well enoughD. good enough ( ) 13. -Are you feeling ______?-Yes, I'm fine now.A. quite goodB. quite betterC. any wellD. any better ( ) 14. This shirt is no good. That one is even ______.A. betterB. worseC. wellD. worst( ) 15. We have never seen___ interesting films.A. suchB. such anC. soD. such a( ) 16. Don't read ______ books ______ you can't understand.A. as; suchB. such; asC. same; asD. as; as( ) 17. This is______ book______ I'd like to read once more.A. such an interesting, thatB. so interesting, thatC. such an interesting, asD. a so interesting, as( ) 18 We haven't seen ______ play.A. so wonderfulB. a so wonderfulC. such wonderfulD. such a wonderful( ) 19. I am twelve. Mike is fourteen. Mary is thirteen. So Mike is the ______ of the three.A. oldB. olderC. oldestD. the oldest( ) 20. My ______ brother is three years ______ than I.A. elder, elderB. older, oldestC. elder, olderD. older, elder练习（二）( ) 1. His ______ son often go to see him on Sunday.A. eldestB. olderC. the eldestD. the older( ) 2. He is two years ______ than I.A. elderB. smallerC. youngerD. less( ) 3. I think the book is very ______.A. interestingB. interestedC. interestD. interests( ) 4. They were very ______ to see each other again.A. pleasedB. surprisingC. happilyD. angrily( ) 5. She is very______ the news.A. surprise inB. surprise withC. surprised atD. surprised for( ) 6. The boys are ______ computers.A. interesting inB. interestedC. interesting aboutD. interested about( ) 7. -How does Kate like her new work? -She______ with it.A. can't satisfyB. isn't satisfiedC. doesn't satisfy D hasn't satisfied( ) 8. The man was not ______ when he heard the ______ words.A. frightening; frighteningB. frightened; frightenedC. frightening; frightenedD. frightened; frightening( ) 9. Helen isn't a______ friend of mine. I feel______ sorry for her.A. true, trueB. truly trueC. true, trulyD. truly, truly( ) 10. I'm sorry. I'm late. My watch is a few minutes ______.A. slowerB. slowlyC. more slowlyD. slow( ) 11. The song sounds ______.A. sweetB. nicelyC. wellD. moved( ) 12. The ship sank______ under the sea.A. deeplyB. depthC. deepD. more deep( ) 13. ______ helped a lot in our country.A. The blind isB. The blind areC. The blinds isD. Blind are( ) 14. ______ should study hard for their work.A. YoungB. The young manC. The youngD. The young girl( ) 15. ______ a happy life in China.A. The old man liveB. The old liveC. The old is livingD. Old live( ) 16. I don't feel very ______.A. terriblyB. wellC. goodD. badly( ) 17. Looking ______ at his mother, the little boy looked ______.A. happy, goodB. happy, wellC. sadly, sadD. sad, sadly( ) 18. Mother doesn't feel ______ today.A. goodB. wellC. niceD. health( ) 19. In summer eggs will go______ easily.A. terriblyB. terribleC. badlyD. bad( ) 20 Jim does morning exercises every day, so he looks very ______.A. tiredB. goodC. wellD. happy练习（三）( ) 1. The ______ boy was taken to the nearest hospital.A. illB. sickC. goodD. clever( ) 2. We are ______ of the work.A. illB. sickC. fullD. filled( ) 3. He has not been at school, because he is ______.A. illB. wellC. fineD. nice( ) 4. At last it made them ______.A. happilyB. quicklyC. friendlyD. slowly( ) 5. We had a ______ meal yesterday evening.A. livelyB. likelyC. lovelyD. love( ) 6. It is raining hard. He is ______ to be late.A. lovelyB. likely'C. livelyD. friendly( ) 7. I This book is very good. It ______ buying.A. worthsB. is worthC. worthD. is worthing( ) 8. The film is very interesting. It is worth ______ a second time.A. seeingB. seeC. to seeD. seen( ) 9. I like ______, but I dislike ______.A. skating, swimB. skate, swimmingC. to skate, skateD. skating, swimming( ) 10. I have worked on the problem, so I am feeling tired and ______.A. asleepB. sleepyC. sleepingD. sleep( ) 11. He lay on the floor and fell ______.A. sleepyB. sleepingC. awakeD. asleep( ) 12. Who is ______ in the next room?A. asleepB. sleepC. sleepingD. sleepy( ) 13. We have ______ time to do it better.A. notB. noC. no aD. not a( ) 14. We have ______ water to wash clothes.A. not anyB. noC. not aD. no any( ) 15. I only want to say that I am ______ fool.A. not anyB. no aC. noD. no any( ) 16. Mary's mother bought a ______ coat for her yesterday.A. new big blue silkB. new blue silk bigC. new silk blue bigD. blue silk new big ( ) 17. My hometown has ______ bridge.A. a stone old fineB. an old stone fineC. a fine old stoneD. an old fine stone( ) 18. That's really silly ______.A. of you to say soB. for you to say soC. of you saying soD. for you saying so ( ) 19. It's important ______ exercise every morning.A. of you to takeB. for you to takeC. of you takingD. for you( ) 20. You must drive ______ next time, or there may be another accident.A. more carefullyB. carefullyC. carefulD. more careful练习（四）( ) 1. The day is bright and ______. Let’s go for a walk.A. sunnyB. darkC. cloudyD. windy( ) 2. The ice in the lake is about one meter ______. It’s strong enough to skate on.A. longB. highC. thickD. wide( ) 3. -Can you speak Chinese, Peter ? -Yes, but only ______.A. littleB. fewC. a littleD. a few( ) 4. - ______ will Mr. Green go back to London? - In two weeks.A. How oftenB. How longC. How soonD. How far( ) 5. Some young people are now ______ to buy private cars.A. rather richB. very richC. rich enoughD. enough rich( ) 6. It’s ______ nice of you to help him.A. trueB. trulyC. realD. really( ) 7. Don’t go out. It’s raining ______.A. quicklyB. heavilyC. loudlyD. hardly( ) 8. - We are going to see a film this evening. Why not go with us?- I have to do many things this evening. I’m ______, you see.A. freeB. gladC. sorryD. busy( ) 9. Look ! ______ beautiful that lake is ! A. What B. How C. How a D. What a ( ) 10. - I’m sure I’ve got a bad cold. - Take this medicine, and you’ll feel ______.A. healthyB. bestC. goodD. much better( ) 11. – Excuse me, can you show me ______ to run the machine? - Certainly.A. whatB. howC. whetherD. where( ) 12. I’m still hungry. Could I have two ______ pieces of bread, please?A. muchB. manyC. moreD. most( ) 13. - ______ do you have an English party ? - Twice a year.A. How oftenB. How longC. How soonD. When( ) 14. - Who did it better, Bill or Henry?- I think Bill did just ______ Henry.A. as well asB. as good asC. as better asD. more badly than( ) 15. Miss Gao asked a question, but it was ______ that nobody could answer it.A. very difficultB. too difficultC. difficult enoughD. so difficult( ) 16. Lucy said she hadn’t heard ______ music before.A. such a beautiful piece ofB. a beautifulC. so beautiful aD. such a wonderful ( ) 17. I bought ______ exercise - books with ______ money.A. a few, a fewB. a few, a littleC. a little, a fewD. a little, a little( ) 18. Li Ming did his homework ______. So he left school last.A. easilyB. quicklyC. happilyD. slowly( ) 19. - My watch doesn’t work.. Could you mend it, please?- Sorry. But the workers in that watch shop may be ______.A. kindB. friendlyC. niceD. helpful( ) 20. I can’t say ______ I want to see you again. It’s a year since I last saw you.A. how oftenB. how longC. how muchD. how soon参考答案练习四1~5 BBDDA 6~10 DBACC 11~15 DDDBA 16~20 BADCC 练习五1~5 ACAAC 6~10 DBDCA 11~15 DCBCB 16~20 BCBDC 练习六1~5 BBACA 6~10 BBADB 11~15 DCBBC 16~20 ACABA 练习七1~5 ACCCC 6~10 DBDBD 11~15 BCAAD 16~20 ABDDC。

形容词、副词的基本用法(一)形容词是表示事物特征和性质的词类，通常在句中作表语、宾语补足语、定语等。

1．形容词主要在下列动词后作宾语补足语：(1)表示感觉的动词，如：feel, find, see等。

►She felt the palm of his hand wet with sweat.她感觉他的手掌被汗水湿透了。

(2)表示致使的动词，如：get, have, leave, make, set, turn等。

►He got his shoes and socks wet.他把鞋袜都弄湿了。

2．形容词有时也可作状语表示伴随或结果，通常用来说明主语的情况，表示主语的状态、性质、特征等，并不表示动作的方式。

►They started the experiment, hopeful for success.他们开始作实验，相信一定会成功。

(二)副词表示动作、状态、特征等的性质(方式、程度、数量等)，或指出动作和状态的发生或存在的状况，因此副词的语法意义是多样的，副词在句中主要作状语，也可作表语、定语、宾语补足语。

1．作状语是副词的主要句法功能，作状语时它修饰动词、形容词和其他副词。

►He looked tired, so deathly tired.他看起来累了，累得要死。

2．有些副词还可以作连词，作副词时常放在句末，有时也可位于句首或句中。

►He is old. He works hard, though.＝Though he is old, he works hard.虽然他年事已高，但他工作还是很努力。

常见连接副词的用法：3.等。

►Fortunately, he was not drowned and was saved by the PLA.幸运的是，他没被淹死，被解放军救了。

形容词、副词表示倍数的句型1．A is (v.)＋倍数＋比较级＋than＋B2．A is (v.)＋倍数＋as＋原级＋as＋B3．A is (v.)＋倍数＋the＋名词(size, length, height 等)＋of＋B4．A is (v.)＋倍数＋that＋of＋B5．A is (v.)＋倍数＋as many/much＋名词＋as＋B6．A is (v.)＋倍数＋what 引导的名词性从句►This building is two times higher than that one.＝This building is three times as high as that one.＝This building is three times the height of that one.这个建筑物是那个建筑物的3倍高。

形容词变副词和练习 Document number【980KGB-6898YT-769T8CB-246UT-18GG08】形容词变副词规律和练习1.大部分形容词加ly变成副词careful----carefully careless----carelessly quick---quicklyquiet----quietly different----differently successful--- successfully2.不用去掉字母e：polite--politely safe—safely wide--widely, wise(聪明的/明智的)--wisely （聪明地/明智地）注意：唯一一个去e: true----truly（真的没e）3. .以le结尾的形容词变le为lypossible----possibly comfortable----comfortably terrible----terribly4.以y结尾的形容词变y为i加lyeasy----easily angry----angrily noisy----noisilyhappy----happily heavy----heavily healthy----healthily5. 本身既是形容词也是副词，无需改变fast----fast early----early hard----hard late----late far----far 6. 虽然以ly结尾，但却是形容词，不能用来修饰动词friendly lively:活泼的，生动的 lovely：可爱的， lonely：孤独的7. 形容词和副词为完全不同的单词好：good----well(形容词，宽阔的)-----widely(副词，广泛地)9. hard：①形容词：硬的，难的②副词：努力地；hardly：“几乎不”(与hard毫无关系)10. weekly：①.形容词：每周的②副词：每周地daily：①.形容词：每日的②副词：每日地alone：①形容词：独自，一个人的②副词：独自地lonely: 形容词：孤独的练习1.Look at the children on the playground. They are flyingkites___________(愉快). Let’s join them.2.Why do you think you did so ____________(糟糕) in your test3.We can __________(容易) forgive(原谅) a child who is afraid of thedark, but we can’t forgive an adult（） who is afraid of the light.4.Congratulations! You’ve answered all the Questions_____________(correct)5.The computer is __________(广泛) used in our daily life.6.I changed into my sports shoes so that I could walk more___________(comfortable).7.Mary passed her examination because she studied very __________(hard).8.“Why didn’t you tell me earlier” The boss shouted ___________(生气)9.It’s ________(true) possible that robot teachers will be popular inschools some day.(comfortable) the giant pandas are living in Taiwan.Xu smiled and said to me _____(soft),“ Never mind ,my boy!”night rained ______ /______(大) in the southern part of the city.children clapped their hands__________(兴奋) as soon as the astronauts appeared on the stage.had an accident yesterday. His teacher sent him to the hospital _________(快).15We should speak to the old man __________(polite).’m________(true) sorry I can’t go with you. I have a lot to do this afternoon.17. His father was running to his home________(饿) because he didn’thave meals today.walked__________(quiet) into the room not to wake up his grandpa. (quick) Betty answered the teacher’s question!20. The foremen have saved the boy from thefire____________(successful).hates to be like others, he often tries to do everything___________(不同).22. Does your father walk _________ up with youA. fast enough to catchB. enough fast catchingC. enough fast to catchD. fast enough catchingwas the weather yesterday --It was terrible. It rained _______all day.A. stronglyB. heavilyC. hardlyD. badly24. People in different countries behave（）______ when they eatdinner.A. politelyB. differentlyC. healthilyD. quietlythe physics problem _______---Yes. I can work it out _______.A. easy; easilyB. easy; easyC. easily; easyD. easily; easierbusier he is, the _____ he feels.A. happilyB. happyC. happierD. more happy27. Her mother was out. She stayed at home_______, but she didn't feel_______.A. alone, lonelyB. lonely lonelyC. alone, aloneD. lonely,alone28. I got up______today. A. later B. more lately C. lately D.late29. What a ___ cough! You seen ___ill.A. terrible, terriblyB. terribly, terribleC. terrible, terribleD. terribly, terribly30. —What was the weather like yesterday—It was very bad. It rained ______ people could _______ go out.A. hard, hardB. hardly, hardC. hardly, hardlyD. hard, hardly31. Alice_______goes to school at seven. A. usual B. usually C. hardD. a little32. You must wear glasses. They can keep your eyes___.A. softB. safeC. safelyD. safety33. Would you please speak_______ I still can't follow you.A. slowB. much slowC. much slowlyD. more slowly34. These oranges taste________. A. good B. well C. to be good D.to be well’t feel_________(worry) about your child. The whole class would be_________ (friend) to the new classmate.36.The children in China are living a __________ (color) life.37.The night was very ___, so he had to take off his shoes ___.A. quiet; quietlyB. quite; quicklyC. late; quickD. quite;quietly38.He____ to school to clean his classroom.A. always comes earlyB. comes always earlyC. always early comesD. come always earlier。

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高中英语-—形容词和副词一、考点、热点回顾形容词1、形容词的一般用法(1）。

作定语，一般放在所修饰词的前面。

It’s a cold and windy day。

（2.）作表语，放在系动词的后面。

(look, feel， smell， sound…。

）He looks happy today.（3.）形容词修饰something,anything，nothing,everything等复合不定代词时，须放在其后。

Would you like something hot to drink?（4。

）表示长、宽、高、深及年龄的形容词,应放在相应的名词之后。

How long is the river？ It’s about two hundred metres long.（5。

）只能作表语的形容词:afraid;alone；asleep；awake；alive；well健康的；ill；frightened The man is ill。

（正)The ill man is my uncle。

（误）（6。

）只能作定语的形容词：little小的；only唯一的；wooden木质的；woolen羊毛质的；elder年长的My elder brother is in Beijing。

形容词变副词和练习形容词变副词规律和练习1.大部分形容词加ly变成副词careful----carefully careless----carelessly quick---quicklyquiet----quietly different----differently successful--- successfully2.不用去掉字母e：polite--politely safe—safely wide--widely, wise(聪明的/明智的)--wisely （聪明地/明智地）注意：唯一一个去e: true----truly（真的没e）3. .以le结尾的形容词变le为lypossible----possibly comfortable----comfortablyterrible----terribly4.以y结尾的形容词变y为i加lyeasy----easily angry----angrily noisy----noisilyhappy----happily heavy----heavily healthy----healthily5. 本身既是形容词也是副词，无需改变fast----fast early----early hard----hard late----late far----far6. 虽然以ly结尾，但却是形容词，不能用来修饰动词friendly lively:活泼的，生动的lovely：可爱的，lonely：孤独的7. 形容词和副词为完全不同的单词好：good----well(形容词，宽阔的)-----widely(副词，广泛地)9. hard：①形容词：硬的，难的②副词：努力地；hardly：“几乎不”(与hard毫无关系)10. weekly：①.形容词：每周的②副词：每周地daily：①.形容词：每日的②副词：每日地alone：①形容词：独自，一个人的②副词：独自地lonely: 形容词：孤独的练习1.Look at the children on the playground. They are flyingkites___________(愉快). L et’s join them.2.Why do you think you did so ____________(糟糕) in your test?3.We can __________(容易) forgive(原谅) a child who is afraid of thedark, but we can’t forgive an adult（）who is afraid of the light.4.Congratulations! You’ve answered all the Questi ons_____________(correct)5.The computer is __________(广泛) used in our daily life.6.I changed into my sports shoes so that I could walk more___________(comfortable).7.Mary passed her examination because she studied very__________(hard).8.“Why didn’t you tell me earlier?” The boss shouted ___________(生气)9.It’s ________(true) possible that robot teachers will be popular inschools some day.(comfortable) the giant pandas are living in Taiwan.Xu smiled and said to me _____(soft),“ Never mind ,my boy!”night rained ______ /______(大) in the southern part of the city. children clapped their hands__________(兴奋) as soon as the astronauts appeared on the stage.had an accident yesterday. His teacher sent him to the hospital_________(快).15We should speak to the old man __________(polite).’m________(true) sorry I can’t go with you. I have a lot to do this afternoon.17. His father was running to his home________(饿) because he didn’t have meals today.walked__________(quiet) into the room not to wake up hisg randpa. (quick) Betty answered the teacher’s question!20. The foremen have saved the boy from thefire____________(successful).hates to be like others, he often tries to do everything___________(不同).22. Does your father walk _________ up with you?A. fast enough to catchB. enough fast catchingC. enough fast to catchD. fast enough catchingwas the weather yesterday? --It was terrible. It rained _______all day.A. stronglyB. heavilyC. hardlyD. badly24. People in different countries behave（）______ when they eat dinner.A. politelyB. differentlyC. healthilyD. quietlythe physics problem _______?---Yes. I can work it out _______.A. easy; easilyB. easy; easyC. easily; easyD. easily; easierbusier he is, the _____ he feels.A. happilyB. happyC. happierD. more happy27. Her mother was out. She stayed at home_______, but she didn't feel _______.A. alone, lonelyB. lonely lonelyC. alone, aloneD. lonely, alone28. I got up______today. A. later B. more lately C. lately D. late29. What a ___ cough! You seen ___ill.A. terrible, terriblyB. terribly, terribleC. terrible, terribleD. terribly, terribly30. —What was the weather like yesterday?—It was very bad. It rained ______ people could _______ go out.A. hard, hardB. hardly, hardC. hardly, hardlyD. hard, hardly31. Alice_______goes to school at seven. A. usual B. usually C. hardD. a little32. You must wear glasses. They can keep your eyes___.A. softB. safeC. safelyD. safety33. Would you please speak_______? I still can't follow you.A. slowB. much slowC. much slowlyD. more slowly34. These oranges taste________. A. good B. well C. to be goodD. to be well’t feel_________(worry) about your child. The whole class wouldbe_________ (friend) to the new classmate.36.The children in China are living a __________ (color) life.37.The night was very ___, so he had to take off his shoes ___.A. quiet; quietlyB. quite; quicklyC. late; quickD. quite; quietly38.He____ to school to clean his classroom.A. always comes earlyB. comes always earlyC. always early comesD. come always earlier。

形容词副词最高级练习题形容词和副词的最高级是英语语法中的重要部分，它们用于描述事物、人物或行为的特征和程度。

掌握最高级的用法对于提高语言表达的精准性和准确度非常重要。

在本练习中，我们将提供一些形容词和副词的最高级用法的练习题，帮助你深入了解该语法知识点。

练习一：选择最佳答案填空。

1. Peter is _______ student in our class.a) more intelligent b) most intelligent c) intelligenter2. This is _______ book I've ever read.a) the most interesting b) more interesting c) the most interested3. My brother runs _______ in the family.a) faster b) fastest c) most fast4. The dog barks _______ at night.a) loudly b) more loudly c) loudlier5. Julia is _______ girl in our school.a) prettier b) prettiest c) most pretty练习二：根据句意，填入合适的形容词或副词最高级。

1. She sings ________ out of all the contestants. (beautiful)2. The weather in July is ________ in this region. (hot)3. Jack speaks English ________ in our class. (fluently)4. This is ________ film I've ever seen. (exciting)5. The old house on the hill looks ________ of all the houses in the village. (mysterious)练习三：改写句子，使用形容词或副词的最高级形式。

2022年中考英语专项复习02：形容词、副词考点讲解和练习题(解析)【考点直击】1. 形容词的用法；2. 副词的用法；3. 形容词和副词原级、比较级、最高级的用法；4. 形容词和副词在句中的区别和位置。

【名师点睛】1. 形容词的用法(1) 形容词在句中作定语, 表语, 宾语补足语。

例如：Our country is a beautiful country. （作定语）The fish went bad. （作表语）We keep our classroom clean and tidy. （作宾语补足语）(2) 形容词修饰something, anything, nothing, everything等不定代词时,形容词放在名词后面。

I have something important to tell you.Is there anything interesting in the film.(3) 用and 或or 连接起来的两个形容词作定语时一样把它们放在被修饰的名词后面。

起进一步说明的作用。

Everybody, man and woman, old and young, should attend the meeting.You can take any box away, big or small.(4) the＋形容词表示一类人或物The rich should help the poor.2. 副词的用法(1) 副词在句中可作状语,表语和定语。

He studies very hard. （作状语）Life here is full of joy. （作定语）When will you be back? （作表语）副词按其用途和含义可分为下面五类：1)时刻副词时刻副词通常用来表示动作的时刻。

常见的时刻副词有：now today, tomorrow, yesterday, before, late, early, never, seldom, sometimes, often, usually, always等。

形容词变副词规律和练习1.大部分形容词加ly变成副词careful----carefully careless----carelessly quick---quicklyquiet----quietly different----differently successful--- successfully2.不用去掉字母e：polite--politely safe—safely wide--widely, wise(聪明的/明智的)--wisely（聪明地/明智地）注意：唯一一个去e: true----truly（真的没e）3. .以le结尾的形容词变le为lypossible----possibly comfortable----comfortably terrible----terribly4.以y结尾的形容词变y为i加lyeasy----easily angry----angrily noisy----noisilyhappy----happily heavy----heavily healthy----healthily5. 本身既是形容词也是副词，无需改变fast----fast early----early hard----hard late----late far----far6. 虽然以ly结尾，但却是形容词，不能用来修饰动词friendly lively:活泼的，生动的lovely：可爱的，lonely：孤独的7. 形容词和副词为完全不同的单词好：good----well8.wide(形容词，宽阔的)-----widely(副词，广泛地)9. hard：①形容词：硬的，难的②副词：努力地；hardly：“几乎不”(与hard毫无关系)10. weekly：①.形容词：每周的②副词：每周地daily：①.形容词：每日的②副词：每日地alone：①形容词：独自，一个人的②副词：独自地lonely: 形容词：孤独的练习1.Look at the children on the playground. They are flying kites___________(愉快).Let’s join them.2.Why do you think you did so ____________(糟糕) in your test?3.We can __________(容易) forgive(原谅) a child who is afraid of the dark, but wecan’t forgive an adult（）who is afraid of the light.4.Congratulations! You’ve answered all the Questions _____________(correct)5.The computer is __________(广泛) used in our daily life.6.I changed into my sports shoes so that I could walk more ___________(comfortable).7.Mary passed her examination because she studied very __________(hard).8.“Why didn’t you tell me earlier?” The boss shouted ___________(生气)9.It’s ________(true) possible that robot teachers will be popular in schools some day.10.How___________ (comfortable) the giant pandas are living in Taiwan.11.Miss Xu smiled and said to me _____(soft),“ Never mind ,my boy!”st night rained ______ /______(大) in the southern part of the city.13.The children clapped their hands__________(兴奋) as soon as the astronauts appeared on the stage.14.Tom had an accident yesterday. His teacher sent him to the hospital _________(快). 15We should speak to the old man __________(polite).16.I’m________(true) sorry I can’t go with you. I have a lot to do this afternoon.17. His father was running to his home________(饿) because he didn’t have meals today.18.Mike walked__________(quiet) into the room not to wake up his grandpa.19.How_________(quick) Betty answered the teacher’s question!20. The foremen have saved the boy from the fire____________(successful).21.Simon hates to be like others, he often tries to do everything___________(不同).22. Does your father walk _________ up with you?A. fast enough to catchB. enough fast catchingC. enough fast to catchD. fast enough catching23.--How was the weather yesterday? --It was terrible. It rained _______all day.A. stronglyB. heavilyC. hardlyD. badly24. People in different countries behave（）______ when they eat dinner.A. politelyB. differentlyC. healthilyD. quietly25.---Is the physics problem _______?---Yes. I can work it out _______.A. easy; easilyB. easy; easyC. easily; easyD. easily; easier26.The busier he is, the _____ he feels.A. happilyB. happyC. happierD. more happy27. Her mother was out. She stayed at home_______, but she didn't feel _______.A. alone, lonelyB. lonely lonelyC. alone, aloneD. lonely, alone28. I got up______today. A. later B. more lately C. lately D. late29. What a ___ cough! You seen ___ill.A. terrible, terriblyB. terribly, terribleC. terrible, terribleD. terribly, terribly30. —What was the weather like yesterday?—It was very bad. It rained ______ people could _______ go out.A. hard, hardB. hardly, hardC. hardly, hardlyD. hard, hardly31. Alice_______goes to school at seven. A. usual B. usually C. hard D. a little32. You must wear glasses. They can keep your eyes___.A. softB. safeC. safelyD. safety33. Would you please speak_______? I still can't follow you.A. slowB. much slowC. much slowlyD. more slowly34. These oranges taste________. A. good B. well C. to be good D. to be well35.Don’t feel_________(worry) about your child. The whole class would be_________ (friend) to the new classmate.36.The children in China are living a __________ (color) life.37.The night was very ___, so he had to take off his shoes ___.A. quiet; quietlyB. quite; quicklyC. late; quickD. quite; quietly38.He____ to school to clean his classroom.A. always comes earlyB. comes always earlyC. always early comesD. come always earlier。

写作重点词汇二：可替换Good的形容词（原创题目，例句及练习来源于网络字典）一、重点词语及例句1. marvelous adj.不可思议的;非凡的;引起惊异的;神乎其神[( rather informal ) extremely good]'Isn't this marvelous?' she cooed.“这是不是太不可思议了？”她低声说The weather in Budapest is among the best in Europe, with marvelous spring and fall seasons.布达佩斯拥有全欧洲最棒的气候，春天和秋天尤佳2.exceptional adj.例外的;杰出的;优越的;独特的At the age of five he showed exceptional talent as a musician.他五岁时就表现出非凡的音乐才能。

The quality of the recording is quite exceptional .录音质量相当不错。

【派生词】exceptionallyHe's an exceptionally talented dancer...他是个非常有天赋的舞者。

The conditions under ground were exceptionally hot.地下环境非常热。

3.fantastic adj.极好的;很大的;怪诞的;不切实际的(informal) extremely good;It suddenly clicked that this was fantastic fun.我突然意识到，这真是太有趣了。

My mother, who had a sheltered upbringing, has fantastic memories of childhood.我妈妈在呵护下长大，对童年有着非常美好的回忆。

第二课时形容词和副词李仕才［感悟高考]1.Only five years after Steve Jobs' death，smart—phones defeated ________ PCs in sales。

（2017·江苏卷）A。

controversial B.contradictoryC。

confidential D.conventional答案 D [句意：就是在乔布斯死后的五年，智能手机在销售上击败了传统的个人电脑。

controversial有争议的;contradictory对立的，相互矛盾的；confidential机密的，秘密的;conventional传统的。

故选D。

]2。

A sudden stop can be a very frightening experience，________ if you are travelling at high speed.（2016·浙江卷)A。

eventually B.strangelyC。

merely D。

especially答案 D [句意:突然停下来是非常可怕的经历，尤其是你高速行驶时。

此处用especially “特别，尤其"强调程度。

]3.In this article，you need to back up general statements with ________ examples。

(2016·浙江卷）A.specific B。

permanentC。

abstract D.universal答案 A ［句意：在这篇文章，你需要用具体例子来支持一般性陈述.specific具体的；permanent永久的；abstract抽象的;universal通用的。

根据句意可知选A。

］[要点精析］一、形容词、副词的辨析1。

解决形容词和副词辨析类问题，一定要弄懂各个选项的词义和词性差别，并结合语境选择符合句意的单词。

形容词形容词的概述形容词用来描述、修饰名词或不定代词的词，表示人或物的性质、特征和状态，一般放在所修饰名词之前，若修饰不定代词则放在其后。

He is a clever boy.他是个聪明的男孩。

I want to tell you something important.我想告诉你一些重要的事情。

有些形容词以-ly结尾，不能错当成副词brotherly 友爱的deadly 致命的friendly 友好的likely 可能的lovely 可爱的weekly 每周一次的yearly 每年一次的形容词比较等级的构成形容词有三个比较等级，即原级、比较级和最高级。

形容词的比较级和最高级的用法1.形容词的原级as+形容词原级+as---肯定形式，意为“……和……一样”My sister is as tall as me.我妹妹和我一样高。

not so+形容词原级+as--- 否定形式，意为“……不如……”Your apple isn’t sobig as mine.你的苹果不如我的大。

2.形容词的比较级形容词比较级+than,意为“比……更……”。

I am stronger than you.我比你更强壮。

3.形容词的最高级the+形容词最高级+比较范围, 意为“……最……”This book is the most interesting of all.这本书是所有书中最有趣的。

副词副词的概述副词是用来修饰动词、形容词、其他副词或全句的词，用来说明时间、地点、程度、方式、动作等。

副词修饰动词时，通常放在被修饰词的后面。

He runs fast.他跑的很快副词修饰形容词时，通常放在这个形容词前面。

She is pretty beautiful.她是相当漂亮的。

副词修饰其他副词时，通常放在被修饰副词的前面。

He runs very fast.他跑的非常快。

副词比较等级的构成副词比较等级的规则变化表副词的比较等级的用法1. 副词的原级as+副词原级+as---肯定结构，意为“……和……一样。

七年级英语形容词副词专项练习30题1. This book is ____ (interesting) than that one. 答案：more interesting 解析：句中有than，要用比较级，interesting 是多音节词，比较级在前加more 。

2. Who is the ____ (tall) student in your class? 答案：tallest 解析：in your class 表示范围，要用最高级，tall 的最高级是tallest 。

3. The weather today is much ____ (hot) than yesterday. 答案：hotter 解析：句中有than，要用比较级，hot 的比较级是hotter 。

4. This is the ____ (good) film I have ever seen. 答案：best 解析：I have ever seen 表示范围，要用最高级，good 的最高级是best 。

5. Lucy is ____ (careful) than Lily. 答案：more careful 解析：句中有than，要用比较级，careful 是多音节词，比较级在前加more 。

6. 以下句子中，形容词修饰名词位置正确的是（）A. a beautiful red flowerB. a red beautiful flower答案：A解析：多个形容词修饰名词时，其顺序是：限定词+描绘形容词+大小、长短、高低等形容词+形状形容词+年龄、新旧形容词+颜色形容词+国籍形容词+材料形容词+用途形容词。

所以“a beautiful red flower”是正确的。

7. “The weather is getting ____ and ____.” （）A. cold; coldB. colder; colder答案：B解析：“比较级+ and + 比较级”表示“越来越……”，cold 的比较级是colder，所以选B。

形容词与副词习题(含答案和解析)形容词和副词Ⅰ.真题演练1. The Internet is really to us. We can download a lot of things from it.efulB. difficultC. differentD. safe2.Tom is than any other players in the school team.A.tallB. tallerC. tallestD. more tall3.In the talent show, I performed well and Ann did even .A.w ellB.betterC.moreD.worse4.A 100-year-old man ran a marathon in Toronto on Sunday. He became the person to complete the long-distance running in the world.A.youngestB. bestC. biggestD. oldest5.Breakfast is meal of the day. It provides us with energy after a long night without food.A.importantB. more importantC. the mostimportant D. very important6.Wembley Stadium（温布利大球场）is one ofthe soccer fieldsin the world.It will be the place for soccermatches during the Olympics next month.A.famousB. more famousC. mostfamous7.–How is Susan?–Oh, she lives abroad, so I ever see her.A. hardlyB. greatlyC. clearlyD. nearly13.14.Most students think they should have time and energy to develop their own interests.A.fewB. lessC. littleD. more15.We love to go to the country in spring as the flowers smell so .A.wellB. niceC. wonderfullyD. nicely16.The letter from my uncle was short. There wasn't news.A.manyB. a fewC. muchD. few17.—I wore sports shoes to the ball yesterday evening by mistake!—Oh, dear, you must be very at the ball!A.embarrassedB. satisfiedC. tiredD.surprised18.The more you smile, the you will feel.A.happyB. happierC. happilyD. morehappily31.—Which city is your favorite? —Hangzhou, of course. It’s the place that I want to visit.A. worseB. worstC. better D .best32.—Are you satisfied with the result of the exam?—Not at all. I can’t have .A.a worse oneB. a better oneC. the worst oneD. the best one33.After practicing for several months, I can swim much now.A.slowerB. slowestC. fasterD. fastest34.—Would you mind staying in such a noisy room? —No, but my son needs a place to study inA.cleanerB. quieterC. saferD. smaller35.Some students are so that they often make mistakes intheir homework.A.carefulB. seriousC. carelessD.successful36.—What do you think of LiuHuan?—Oh, he is my favorite singer. I think no one can sing .A. goodB. wellC. better D best37.Mr. Smith thought the Century Park was the secondin Shanghai.rgeB. largerC. largestD. very large38.Mum, this T-shirt is much too small for me. Would youbuy me a one?A.niceB. largeC.nicer D. larger39.—Which do youlike , summer or winter?—I prefer summer.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best40.Of the two coats, she’d like to choose the one to save money for a book.A.cheapestB. cheaperC. more expensiveD. mostexpensive41.Xi'an is one of capital in China.A.older, cityB. the older, cityC. oldest, citiesD. the oldest, cities42.Now China has joined WTO（世贸组织）, so I think English is useful than before.A.moreB. mostC. muchD. many43.—Which color do you like , yellow, green or black? —Green.A.g oodB.wellC. betterD. best44.— It's so cold today.— Yes, it's colder than it was yesterday.A.someB. moreC. veryD. much45.Dear students. Please read every sentence carefully. The more you are, themistakes you’ll make.A.carefully, fewerB. careful; lessC.careful; fewer46.My sister has practiced tennis for a long time. She plays tennis you.A.as good asB. so well asC. as well as47.—Do you know what has happened in Japan recently? —The earthquake! It’s one that I have ever heard of.A.a very seriousB. a more seriousC. the most serious48.The boy doesn't speak his sister, but his written work is very good.A.as well asB. so good asC. more better thanD. more worse than49.—scientific attitude is needed in developing our city.— I agree with you. In this way, we can makemistakes.A.Fewer; lessB. Less; moreC. More; fewer50.Funtawild Adventure is very popular and t ourists visit it year by year.A.more and moreB. fewer and fewerC. less andless D. more or less51.—Which city has population, Shunghai, Hong Kong or Qingdao?—Shanghai, of course.A.the smallestB. the leastC. the mostD. thelargest52.Li Hua studies English very and her English is in her class.A.careful, goodB. carefully, wellC. careful,best D. carefully, the best53.He has read many books on history, so it's for him lo answer these questions.A.hardB. impossibleC. easyD.serious54.His grandparents live in a small house, but they don’t feel .A.lonely; aloneB. alone; lonelyC. lonely;lonely D. alone; alone55.After three hours' long walk, the boys look rather .A.excitedB. boredC. tiredD. stressed56.A foreign visitor is coming to visit our new house this evening. My mother will offer him to eat.A.anything deliciousB. something real ChineseC. something Japanese foodD. delicious somethingⅡ. 基础巩固练习一. 选择填空1.—Which is s eason in Beijing?—I think it's autumn.A.goodB. betterC. bestD. the best2.—It is said that no one bought that kind of fruit. —That’s true. It tasted .A.goodB. terribleC. wellD. terribly3.Linda’s grandpa lives in the village but he doesn’t feel .A.alone, aloneB. lonely, lonelyC. lonely, aloneD. alone, lonely4.E-mailing is much than long -distance calling.A.cheapB. cheaperC. cheapestD. the cheapest5.They didn’t learn in this lesson.A.something newB. anything newC. new lessonD. new anything6.Of all the students, Linda draws carefully.A.veryB. muchC. moreD. most7.–Excuse me, is the nearest bookshop?–Go down the street and turn left at the second corner.A.howB. whatC. whereD. who8.I’m waiting for the mail. Do you know it will arrive?A.howB. whereC. whenD. what9.—Are you satisfied with her answer?—Not at all. It couldn’t have been .A.worseB. so badC. betterD. so good10.China is very the Great Wall and pandas. We are proud of it.A.famous asB. famous forC. ready toD. ready for11.—Which is , Chinese or English?—Chinese, maybe. But I like of them.A.more interesting; bothB. the most interesting; bothC. more interesting; allD. the most interesting; all12.What a cough! You seem ill.A.terrible, terriblyB. terribly, terribleC. terrible,terrible D. terribly, terribly13.The Huang He River is one of in China.A.the long riverB. the longest riverC. the longest riversD. the longer river14.–Nowadays science fiction isn’t as as cartoons among teenagers.–Yes, I think so.A.popularB. more popularC. less popularD. the most popular15.I can type than I can write by hand.A.fastB. much fasterC. more fasterD. fastest16.This book is very and I am in it.A.interest, interestB. interesting, interestedC. interested, interestingD. interested, interested17.We are proud of the great changes in Wenzhou. We’re sure Wenzhou will be event omorrow.A.goodB. betterC. bestD. the best18.–Kate, do you like English?–Yes. And I think it’s subject of all.A.the easiestB. the most difficultC. the most interestingD. the most boring19.My cousin has changed a lot. She used to be , but now she is tall.A.shortB. thinC. prettyD. heavy20.Look! The children are playing .They are always .A.happy; happyB. happily; happilyC. happily; happyD. happy; happily二. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。