2011届中考英语专项指导复习题1

2011届中考英语专题复习七：宾语从句考点讲解和训练【考点扫描】中考对宾语从句的考查主要集中在以下几个方面：1. 引导宾语从句的连词和代词选择；2. 宾语从句的语序；3. 宾语从句的时态。

考查的主要形式是单项填空、完型填空、短文填空和完成句子。

阅读理解和书面表达肯定也要用到宾语从句。

【名师精讲】一. 宾语从句的种类宾语从句是一种名词性从句，在句中作及物动词的宾语，或介词的宾语，或形容词的宾语。

根据引导宾语从句的不同连词，宾语从句可分为三类。

1. 由that引导的宾语从句。

That只有语法作用，没有实在的意义，在口语和非正式文体中可以省略。

例如：He said (that) he wanted to stay at home.She doesn’t know (that) she is seriously ill.I am sure (that) he will succeed.2. 由连接代词who, whom, whose, what, which和连接副词when, where, why, how引导的宾语从句。

这些连接代词和连接副词在宾语从句中充当某个成分。

例如：Do you know who (whom) they are waiting foe?He asked whose handwriting was the best.Can you tell me where the No.3 bus stop is?I don’t know why the train is late.3. 由if或whether引导的宾语从句。

If和whether在句中的意思是“是否”。

例如：I want to know if (whether) he lives there.He asked me whether (if) I could help him.二. 宾语从句的语序宾语从句的语序应为陈述句的语序。

2011届中考英语专题复习一：名词考点讲解和训练【考点直击】1．可数名词和不可数名词的用法；2．名词所有格的构成及用法；3．近义名词的辨析。

【名师点睛】一、名词的数1．单数和复数可数名词有单数和复数两种形式。

复数形式通常是在单数形式后加词尾“-s”构成，其主要变法如下：（1）一般情况在词尾加-s，例如：book→books，girl→girls，boy→boys，pen→pens,doctor→doctors, boy→boys。

（2）以s，x，ch，sh，结尾的词加-es，例如：bus→buses，class→classes，box→boxes，watch→watches，brush→brushes。

（3）以ce, se, ze,（d）ge结尾的名词加s，例如：orange—oranges。

（4）以辅音母加y结尾的词变“y”为“i”再加-es,例如：city→cities, factory→factories, country→countries, family→families。

但要注意的是以元音字母加y结尾的名词的复数形式只加s，如：boy→boys, day→days。

（5）以o结尾的词多数都加-es。

例如:hero→heroes，potato→potatoes，tomato→tomatoes,但词末为两个元音字母的词只加-s。

例如：zoo→zoos，radio→radios，还有某些外来词也只加-s，例如：photo→photos，piano→pianos。

（6）以f或fe结尾的词，多数变f为v再加-es，例如：knife→knives，leaf→leaves, half→halves。

复数词尾s（或es）的读音方法如下表所示。

复数词尾s（或es）的读音方法[s][z][t][][F][b][d][（7）少数名词有不规则的复数形式，例如：man→men，woman→women，tooth→teeth，foot→feet，child→children，mouse→mice。

中考英语补全对话复习策略补全对话题是近年来各地中考考查的热点,该试题通过设置语言环境,以书面形式考查考生英语口头交际能力和逻辑思维能力;它具有较强的综合性和灵活性 ;一、答题技巧：一要明确答题步骤;一般分三个步骤：认真审题,明确语境；浏览对话,上下对照；沉着做答,重读复核; 通过浏览快速通读全文,了解补话试题的大致内容及情景,并针对该试题所设情景,在头脑中快速筛选使用什么语句,把自己想象成对话中的一个角色,切身体验如何进行对话交际;在答题时,一定要联系全文,并做到填完复查;二交际用语要牢记;如打电话、问路、购物、看病、邀请、约会、就餐、谈论喜好、意愿、安慰等常用句式;要需要熟悉中西差异,掌握两个不同民族的交际习惯,特别是在和生活有关的口语运用中,比如在电话用语中,用“This is…”表达“我是…”,而不是“I am…”;要加强学生语言基本功训练和语法操练;三慧眼能够找问题;近年的对话命题都是以问答形式展开的,而且以考查问句居多,所以在平时学习中一定要注意各种时态一般疑问句的基本句型,多进行同义句和划线提问题的训练;通常在补全对话命题中可以根据答语来确定疑问句的种类,如以yes, no作答的肯定是一般疑问句和反意疑问句；以时间、地点或方式等细节信息作答的多为特殊疑问句;四把握上下合逻辑话;任何一篇完整的对话通常包括三个阶段：提出话题、展开话题和结束话题;解题时应充分利用所给的词句信息,切身体会事态、语段发展变化,以掌握对话,使所写句子与上下文呼应,争取做到天衣无缝;要充分利用所给的提示或上下文甚至文章中的标点信息,认真分析上下文是做好补全对话题目的有效手段,有些题目是可以从下文中得到启示的,还有些题目需要通读全文之后才能推敲出答案,所以一定要注意联系上下文;初中英语专项复习 ----补全对话从方框中选择合适的句子,补全对话;1.A: Hello May I speak to Jack pleaseB: This is Jack speaking;1________A:This is Sam. I called you last night, but there was no reply.B: 2______. I bought something for my trip to Guangzhou.A: Guangzhou That’ where the 16th Asian Games was held. How lucky you are B: So I am.3__________A: I’ll have a birthday party next Tuesday. Would you like to comeB: I’d love to, but I’m afraid I can’t come 4______________A: What a pity that you can’t come5____________B: Thank you very much. ByeA: Bye2.A：what are you going to be in the futureB:A: That sounds interesting. Maybe you will fly to the moon.B: 2___________ But my parents don’t agree with me .A: WhyB: 3____________A: They are all right .B: And if I am an astronaut , I will be away from them for a long time .A: 4______________. So what do they want you to beB: A doctor.A: 5______________B: Maybe, but it’s less exciting.1B 2D 3F4A 5C3.A: Long time no see, Devon. I’ve been putting on a few pounds and you’re quite a thin fit guy. B: 1__________________________________A: What do you recommend 2____________________B: Well. I exercise a lot. I go running at least three times a week. 3_______________________ Different sports use different muscles and all of them help to lose the weight that you might have gained. A: Yeah, well, actually, one of the problems is that I exercise a lot.B: Do youA:B: it could be. 5________________ No potato chips. No popcorn. No candy.A: That’s pretty difficult1A 2F 3G 4E5D4.Mary: Hello, Ann This is Mary. How was your weekendAnn: 1_________________________.Mary: Your whole familyAnn : Yes, all of us. 2_________________________Mary : I didn’t know that was your favorite . it’s also mine.Ann:3________________________But we started dinner late . My brother Tony’s car broke down. He and Jennifer got there after nine. We were very hungry by then .Mary: I thought his car was a new one. What was the troubleAnn : 4_________________ Tony says that new cars are not as good as old ones . He says their steering wheels方向盘 are not so good .Mary: By the way, Ann., can you do me a favor My computer doesn’t work. Can I use yours for several daysAnn: Sorry, Mary, but I’ve lent it to I’m sure she’ll lend you hers .1F 2A 3D 4E 5B5.A: How time flies 1_________________________________B: That’s right. By the way, what are you going to do after leaving schoolA: I’m not sure. 2_____________________________B: I’m different. I expect to have a new start.A: What do you mean 3_____________________B: Of course not. I mean I will have a better future.A: Sounds great . 4_______________________B: I wish I could go to a great high school. Then I may go to a famous college.A: However, your dream seems to have nothing special.B: Yes, it So they hope I can achieve their dream.A: Oh, I get it now. You must have more duties.B: Yes. Everyone is supposed to do something meaningful in their lives.EGADC6请根据对话内容,从下面方框中选出五个适当的句子补全对话,并在答题卡上按要求作答;其中有两项是多余的;A: Welcome to I COOL, YOU COOL, madam. How can I help youB: ___1____A: This way, please. These are the latestB: It looks cool. But I don’t like bright green.A: We’ve got other colors: pink, grey ,dark red andB: Pink. Could you show me that light pink oneA: ____4____ And it’s very thick.B: I likeA: It was 100 dollars and now it’s only 80 dollars.B: That’s a great price. I’ll take it.EGACD7补全对话,从所给选项中选择五个选项填空,使对话完整 ;A; Hi, Janet. Would you like to help save the environmentB: Yes. But what can I doA: Well. 1B: Yes, that's easy. Sometimes I turn on the lights without thinking. What’ s nextA: Second, you can ride a bicycle. 2B: That will save money, too. What elseA: Third, try to recycle paper.B: Mm. Newspapers, magazines, mail... 3. Good idea.A: The fourth idea is turning off the shower when you're not using it.B: You mean when I have shampoo in my hairA: Yes. Get wet. 4 Put the shampoo in your hair and then turn on the shower and wash it out.B: Will that help the environmentA: Yes, we have to save water. And fifth, take a bag when you go shopping. 5B: OK. My parents do most of the shopping. I'll tell them.AGBDF8补全对话,并将其字母代号填入答题卡中相应题号的横线上;本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分A: Sally, are you free tomorrow eveningB: 1 __A: Why not go to the moviesB: ____2__________ I like seeing movies very much.A: _______3_______B: Well, I like comedies because they are funny.What about youA: I like them, too. I hear Mr. Bean is on. _____4______.B: Sure. Let’s meet at seven o’clock tomorrow evening.A: Oh, it’s a little earlier.A: OK. See you tomorrow evening.B: See you.答案：B AEGD9,根据对话内容,将方框内符合对话情境的句子抄写在对话空白处,使对话恢复完整;选项中有两项是多余的;It is the Lantern Festival元宵节 today. Lin Jiecomes to meet his American friend Jim.Jim: Hi, Lin Jie. Nice to see you.Lin Jie: Hi, Jim, 1.Jim: Sweet dumplings2. I know people eat them on the Lantern Festival.Lin Jie: How great you are 3Jim; Well, on the day people will watch lantern shows at night and guess the riddles On the lanterns.This festival is on the 15th of the first lunar 农历 month. It is handed down from Tang Dynasty,4 .Lin Jie: So glad to hear that I am proud of you. Now it's time to cook the delicious food. 5B G A D F Array10A：Haveyou everread thenovel Jane EyreB： 1 .A：What a pityIt’s a wonderful book, you know.B：Well, I’ve been wanting to read for a long time, but I can’t get a copy. The library has only three copies and 2 .A：Well, 3 If you like, I’ll lend it to you.B：Tahnk you. 4 By the way, when can I get itA： 5 Will you please come to my house after schoolB：OK. I’ll go as soon as school is over.. E D G A F11从对话后的七个选项中选择五项适当的选项补全对话,将其字母代号填入下面相应的横线上;W: Hello, this is Sally speaking.M: Hello, this is Bob.W: 1M: Reading a book.W: 2 we can watch a video.M: OK. 3W: Go along Peace Street. When you get to the second traffic lights, turn left. At the end of the street, you'll see a new hotel.M: Oh, OK. I know where that is. 4W: Yes. My house is across from the supermarket.FDABG12根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项,并将答案填入相应番号之后的横线上;选项中有两个为多余选项;Woman: Can I help you, sirMan: 1Woman: OK. What about this pairMan: Sorry, I don’t like black. 2Woman: Yes ,we do. We also have got blue, brown and white.Man: 3Woman: Yes, please.Man: How much does each pair costWoman: Eighty-six dollars.Man: It’s too dear 4Woman: How about seventy dollarsMan: No, it’s still dear. What about sixtyWoman: SixtyEr…all right. Try them on, please.Man: That’s fine. I’ll take this pair. 5Woman: Thank you.ECFAD13从方框内选择恰当的句子完成下面对话;Amy: Hi, Tom. 1 What ’s wrong with youTom: I have a stomach ache. Amy: What did you eat for lunch Tom: 2Amy: I see. Maybe it is caused by them. Tom: 3Amy: Do you often just have snacks for lunch Tom: Yes, very often.Amy: Oh 4 Snacks are bad for health.Tom: I know that. 5 But I really enjoy them. Amy: Anyway, you should try to eat less. Tom: You ’re right. I ’ll try. GAEFD14.从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话; A: Hi, Mikc B: Hello A: _____1___ B: Yes, but one thing annoyed me. A: ______2__ B: On the bus, I saw a woman eating bananas and threw the banana skins out to the window.A: _____3___B: I told her what she did was not right.A: You were right. Throwing the litter away will pollute the environment. B: I Agree with you. A: ____4_____B: She didn ’t take my words at all. A: No wonder 难怪 you are so angry.1F 2A 4. C15补全对话每小题1分,共5分从方框内选择恰当的选项完成对话;A: Hello, Jim.1________________B: No, there isn’t.A: Oh, but where is the supermarketB: Do you want to go thereA: Yes I do.2_________________B: Now let me tell you the way. Walk down the street,3________A: Really How can I get thereB: You can go there by bus.4_________A: Oh, I see. Thank you very much.B:5_________. 1. E16W:May I help youM: want to visit the Summer Palace and the Tsinghua University. 1W:Yes,this one visit Tsinghus University in the after lunch,the rest of the afternoon is spent inthe Summer Palace.W:About seven hours. 3M:At the Hilton Hotel.W:Let’s bus stops there at 8:50 am.You should be back by 5:30 in the afternoon.M: 4W:It’s 180 RMB,including lunch.M:Are there any English-speaking guidesW:I’m afraid we have this guide book.It tells everything about the places you’ll’s take it.M: 5 .Thank you very much.17选择下列句子,完成下面对话;共5小题,每小题 1分Mrs. White: Mrs. Green, could you do something for mc. pleaseMrs. Green: Yes, of course, Mrs. White______1Mrs. White: Well, my husband and I are leaving for London for a 2Could yon look after him while we're awayMrs. Green:________3 Tom is a smart boy. I'd love to look after him. What do I have to doMrs. While: Nothing ________4 Cook dinner for him and put him to bed at ten.Mr. Green: Don’t worry.'Mrs. White: Thank you so much. Mrs. Green.Mrs. Green:_5BDGAF18下面对话,从方框中选择五个最适当的句子完成对话其中有2个选项是多余的;Mom: Good morning, Tom.Tom: 1 ______Mom: I’m making breakfast. 2 ______Tom: Thanks, Mom. I have already eaten. I got up early this morning.Mom: Maybe we can do something together with your father today.Tom: 3 ______But I’m busy from morning till night today.Mom: Where are you goingTom: 4 ______Mom: Why What’s happening in the parkTom: A lot of students will help clean up the park today. I’m working with them.Mom: 5 ______Do a great job.Tom: We will.FADBF19、口语交际共5小题,计5分根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子填入对话相应的空白处,使对话完整,合乎情景有两个多余选项;Peter: Hello, Linda. Nice to meet you.Linda: Hello, Peter. 1Peter: You see, the summer holiday is coming. 2 Linda I’m going to travel to Xi’an Expo 2011.Peter: 3 By the way, will you go there aloneLinda: 4 My cousin will go with me.Peter: 5Linda: We’ll start on June 18.Peter: I think you will enjoy yourselves there.补全对话共5小题；满分5分阅读下面对话,从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的选项完成此对话,使其意思完整;Simon: Hello, Daniel. The weekend is coming. 1.Daniel: Yes, I’d love to. 2.Simon: What about the Palace MuseumThere is a great show there.Daniel: That’s really a wonderful place to visit. 3.Simon: We can see fine works of art there.Danile: That sounds great. 4.Simon: The best way is to take the underground. It takes only 20 minutes.Daniel: All right. 5.Simon: Shall we meet at my home at 8 . tomorrowDaniel: OK. See you tomorrow.Simon: See you.AFECD21根据对话内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出最佳选项,将其答案的序号写在方框下面的横线上,选项中有两项为多余项;A：Hey, Stephen.B： Hi How is it going recentlyA: Terrible I always feel upset.B: __1A: My parents always ask me to study hard and encourage me before exams. But actually in makes me stressed out. __2__B: Don’t worry. Why don’t you log on the microblog to share your feeling with othersＡ: really ＿＿3＿＿.B: Yes, I think so. It’s very popular among us young people. You can get many relies from friends in the same situation, which may make you feel better. A: __4__B: Let me see. Well, you’d better have a try first. If you have a chance, you should suggest your parents read your micoblg, they’ll know you better. A: ___5__. Thank you very much.B: Not at all.CFDGB22从A---G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,补全对话有两项多余;A man wants to buy a ticket at the station. M is for man. A is for assistant.A: Good morning Can I help you, sirM: 1 Could you tell me the time of the last train to Beijing this eveningA: There’s one at 8:30. But I’m afraid all the tickets have been booked already.M: 2A: The first train leaves at 9:15.M: 3A: It arrives at 12:30. But may be a little late because of the bad weather.M: OK 4A: Eighty yuan and half of it for a child below 12.M: 5 I’d like two tickets and another one for a child at the age of ten, Here is the money. A: Thank youA.How much does a ticket costB.Yes, pleaseC.How to get a ticket, pleaseD.Can you tell me when it arrives in BeijingE. All right.F.Then the time of the first one tomorrow morningG.You are welcome.1. B2. F3. D4. A5. E23 根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项;选项中有两项为多余选项;Tang Jun is chatting with his e-pal David 和网友大卫聊天 on .D: David; T: Tang JunD: Hi, how is it going these daysT: Pretty good We celebrated our Dragon Boat Festival 端午节 last week.D: Dragon Boat Festival 1T: To remember an ancient Chinese poet 诗人.D: How do you usually celebrate itT: 2 . But this year, we did something more interesting.D: What did you doT: Our school had a Dragon Boat race.D: 3 . Who won the raceT: Our class.D: 4T: Thanks a lot. I hope you can come to China sometime.D: 5 . I’m interested in Chinese traditions. Tell me more about them next time.T: OK, I will. See you.D: See youB : No. thanks. 1A: Really Where are you goingB: I'm going to play baseball. Do you want to comeA: Sorry. I can't. 2B : Well. come later then. We're playing all afternoon.A: 3 But I'm not very good at baseball.B : Don't worry about that. 4 You can just watch. Come on. it'll be fun.A: Well. OK. 5B: OK. See youDCAFB.25 补全对话共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项;选项中有两项为多余选项; A: What's the date todayB: It's June 16.A: 1 Then it's Dragon Boat Festival today, isn't itB: Yes. 2A: Did you have rice dumplings this morningB: Sure. 3A: I didn't.B: What a pity But I happen to have got some with me. 4A: I'd love to. By the way, why do you call it Dragon Boat, FestivalB: Because in China, people race dragon boats this day every year.A: Oh, I see. 5B: You are welcome.26情景交际5分A： 1B：I have sore throat and my chest hurts;A： 2B：Two or three days ;And it seems to be getting more and more serious;A：Let me see ;Open your mouth please ,and say “Ah”B：What’s the matter ,doctorA： 3B：Is it seriousA：I don’t think so;B： 4A：Yes,take this medicine three times a day; 5 Then,you will get well soon; B：Thank you ,doctor;。

专题十五词汇（一）A基础检测卷测试时间： 45分钟测试总分： 50分得分：Ⅰ.根据汉语和英语单词提示完成句子。

1.（2011·乐山）The speaker raised his voice, so we could ______(听见) him.2.（2011·丽水）The young man with glasses teaches ______ (我们) Chinese.3.（2011·枣庄）Manatees eat about 100 ______ (英磅) a day.4.（2011·安徽）She r______ (骑) to school on her bicycle every day.5.（2011·济宁）This is our Art Room. Yours is on the ______(三) floor.6.（2011·黄冈）Louisa didn’t have a pencil，so I let her borrow ______ (我的).7.（2011·苏州）August is the ______(最热)month in Suzhou, isn’t it?8.（2011·宿迁）Zhang Shaohan has a sweet (嗓音), and many of us like listening to hersongs.9.（2011·铜仁）I like going to school on foot. I______ (很少)take a bus to school.10.（2011·德阳）I think the telephone was ______（发明）in 1876.11.（2011·恩施）I’m ______ (渴的), I want to buy a bottle of water.12.（2011·桂林）Last summer holiday, my teacher ______ (介绍) Joy to me, and now we areclose friends.13.（2011·肇庆）The two ______ (熊猫)“Tuantuan” and “Yuanyuan” were warmly welcomedwhen they arrived in Taiwan.14.（2011·丽水）Who’s ______ (高), Lucy or Lily?15.（2011·枣庄）He didn’t know what was ______ (发生) outside.16.（2011·安徽）He told me to go out to find some s______ (枝条) for a fire.17.（2011·济宁）As we know, China is an ______(亚洲)country.18.（2011·黄冈）If you want to improve your English, you should try to practise ______ (说)English as much as possible in and out of class.19.（2011·苏州）Excellent teachers are usually ______ (感兴趣) in their students.20.（2011·宿迁）Sorry, I didn’t know you. Would you please speak mor e (清楚地)?21.（2011·铜仁）More and more ______(外国人)come to visit China.22.（2011·德阳）It’s not _______（礼貌的）to talk with your mouth full.23.（2011·恩施）She’s ______ (分) the watermelon into twenty pieces and given them to eachstudent.24.（2011·肇庆）In modern ______ (社会), science technology has developed rapidly.25.（2011·丽水）Ann had her ______ (十) birthday in China. She felt very happy.26.（2011·黄冈）To our great ______ (惊讶), Tom failed to pass the graduation exam.27.（2011·苏州）Do you know the difference ______ (在….之间)”beside” and “besides”.28.（2011·铜仁）They crossed the road in ______(安全).29.（2011·泉州）It is cold outside. We must keep all the windows ______ (关)30.（2011·内蒙古）Our knowledge of the universe is ______（增长）all the time.Ⅱ根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

中考英语复习题一、词汇与语法1. 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。

(1) The teacher asked us to keep our eyes c_________ during the class.(2) It's very important to take good care of thee_________ of the environment.2. 用所给词的适当形式填空。

(1) There are many ________ (visit) in the museum.(2) She is ________ (interest) in playing the guitar.3. 选择填空。

(1) - What are you doing?- I ________ my homework.A. am doingB. doC. didD. have done(2) The weather in Beijing is ________ than that in Shanghai.A. colderB. more coldC. coldestD. most cold4. 根据汉语提示完成句子。

(1) 他正在图书馆里看书。

_________________________________________________________ (2) 我打算这个周末去购物。

_________________________________________________________二、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题。

AMr. Smith is a famous writer. He has written many books. One day, he was writing a new book in his study. Suddenly, the telephone rang. It was his friend, Mr. Brown. He asked Mr. Smith to go out for a walk. Mr. Smith agreed and they went out together.1. What did Mr. Smith do for a living?2. What did Mr. Brown want to do with Mr. Smith?BLast Sunday, Tom and his family went to the park. They had a good time there. Tom played football with his friends while his parents sat under a big tree. In the afternoon, they had a picnic. Tom enjoyed the delicious food very much.1. Where did Tom go last Sunday?2. What did Tom do in the park?三、完形填空阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的选项中选择最佳答案。

2011年初中毕业生学业完成性测试英语试卷2011.5（时间120分钟满分120分）A卷(共二卷，六部分, 满分100分）第Ⅰ卷(共三个部分, 满分75分）第二部分基础知识运用（共两节满分25分）第一节：单项选择：选出可以填入空白处的一个最佳选项。

（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21. That girl is new in our class. Do you know ___________ name?A. herB. sheC. hersD. herself22. —May I smoke here, please?—I am afraid you ___________. This is a non-smoking area.A. canB. can’tC. mayD. may not23. Why not________ your teacher for help when you can’t finish ________it by yourself?A. ask, writeB. to ask, writingC. ask, writingD. asking, write24. Mozart started writing music when he was a ______ child.A. 4 years oldB. 4-year oldC. 4-year-oldD. 4-years-old25. The computer is very useful in our life, ___________ it?A. isn’tB. wasn’tC. hasn’tD. doesn’t26. She won’t let her daughter _____ by the river.A. playB. playsC. to playD. playing27. —Where is your father？—He is in Hainan on vacation. He _________ for two weeks.A. has been awayB. has leftC. has goneD. left28. — Have you bought that book?— Yes, I _____ it two weeks ago.A. is buyingB. have boughtC. will buyD. bought29. When I got there, he _____ them to dance.A. is teachingB. teachesC. was teachingD. taught30. She will have a holiday as soon as she ___________ the work next week.A. finishesB. doesn’t finishC. will finishD. won’t finish31 Her son _________ Coke, but now he ________ milk.A. used to drink; is used to drinkingB. used to drinking; drinksC. is used to drinking; used to drinkD. is used to drink; is drinking32. Boys and girls，______ you work, ______ result you’ll get.A. The hard, the betterB. The harder, the betterC. The harder, the bestD. the better, the harder33. —Could you let me know ___________ yesterday ?—Because the traffic was heavy.A. why did you come lateB. why you came lateC. why do you come lateD. why you come late34. — Please remember _________the light when you leave the room.— OK, I will.A. to turn offB. turning offC. to turn onD. turning on35. — The sports meeting will ______ because of the terrible weather.— Sorry to hear that.A. put onB. be put onC. put offD. be put off第二节：完形填空选出最佳选项。

中考英语英语语法填空复习题(及答案)(1)一、英语语法填空1．语法填空Dear Auntie Em,Great news! Mrs Mumford just told me I had been chosen as one of the school________(student)to visit the University of Cape Town in South Africa this summer！She said the programme________(design)for some of the brighter teenagers to experience a different culture.________a good chance！The only problem is: Mum and Dad________(simple)won't let me go. They said it was dangerous for me, a girl, ________(travel)alone. But my guess is that they think it too expensive. I kept telling________(they)I had been on a plane alone to visit you in Texas before. They needn't worry about me________this trip would be almost the same as that one.________(but)they just won't listen!Will you help, Auntie Em? It will be________very important experience to my personal growth. Love, (and love you even________(much)if you manage to make Mum & Dad agree with me.)【答案】students；was designed；What；simply；to travel；them；because/as；But；a；more【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者因无法参观南非开普敦大学而向Auntie Em求助。

2011届中考英语专题复习四：数词、冠词考点讲解和训练【考点直击】1.不定冠词a与an的用法2.定冠词the的用法3."零"冠词4.基数词的用法5.序数词的用法【名师点睛】一. 冠词的用法冠词是虚词，放在名词之前，用来说明名词指的人或事物。

冠词有两种。

A(an)叫不定冠词，the叫定冠词。

A用在辅音之前，an用在元音之前。

不看字母看读音,不见原因(元音)别施恩(n)1. 不定冠词的用法1).泛指某一类人、事或物；相当于any，这是不定冠词a/an的基本用法。

A horst is an animal2).泛指某人或某物，但不具体说明何人或何物。

A girl is waiting for you.3).表示数量，有“一”的意思，但数的概念没有one强烈。

I have a computer.4).表示“每一”，相当于every.I go to school five days a week.我一周上五天课。

5).用在序数词前，表示“又一”，“再一”。

I have three books. I want to buy a fourth one.6).用在某些固定词组中：a lot(of), after a while ,a few ,a little ,at a time ,have a swim ,have a cold ,in a hurry ,for a long time,have a good time ,have a look2. 定冠词用法1).特指某(些)人或某(些)物，这是定冠词的基本用法。

The book on the desk is mine2).指谈话双方都知道的人或事物。

Open the window, please.3).指上文已经提到的人或事物。

I have a car. The car is red.4).指世界上独一无二的事物。

Which is bigger, the sun or the earth?5).用在序数词，形容词最高级前。

中考英语之定语从句1. 定语从句：在名词，代词或一个句子后作定语的从句。

定语从句由关系代词(who, whom, whose, which, that)引导。

例：Do you know the teacher who gave us the talk this morning?先行词关系代词who引导的定语从句2. 定语从句有时不直接紧跟着先行词，中间由其他成分隔开。

例：There is an expression in his eyes that I can’t understand. 先行词关系代词that引导的定语从句在他的眼睛里有一个我不能理解的表情。

3. that 指物和人。

在从句中作主语和宾语。

例：Jim told us a story that was very interesting.（that指物，在定语从句作主语）吉姆给我们讲了一个很有趣的故事。

The boy that you gave the pen to just now is twelve years old.（that指人，在定语从句作to的宾语）你刚才把钢笔给他的那个男孩是12岁。

4. which 指物，在从句中作主语和宾语。

例：Her shop is a shop which sells medicine. (which指物，在定语从句中作主语)她的的商店是一家卖药的商店。

The film which we saw last night was wonderful.(which指物，在定语从句中作宾语)我们昨晚看得电影是很精彩的。

5. who 指人，在从句中作主语。

例：The man who visited our class yesterday is our new teacher. （who指人，在定语从句中作主语）昨天参观了我们班的人是我们新来的老师。

6. whom 指人，在从句中，作动词和介词的宾语，口语中可用who代替whom。

八年级下册Units 3、4（45 分钟100 分）一、单项选择填空(30 分)1.Mr. Zhang is mad at the children who often copy others’ homework.A.argues withB. is angry withC. is pleased with2.He came back so late that his father was angry last night.A.gave backB. returnedC. brought back3. (2011·遵义中考)—Where’s Jack?—He’s left a saying that he will be back in a minute.A. messageB. newsC. information4.King looked for his pen , but he didn’t find it.A.somewhere; somewhereB.anywhere; somewhereC.everywhere; anywhere5.The boy was sitting under an apple tree an apple fell onto his head.A.whenB. whileC. after6.During the past three years, several earthquakes in different places of the world.A.happenB. happenedC. took place7.His flight to New York will from Shanghai International Airport in two hours.A.take offB. take upC. take away8.—TV and computer are so popular these days.—Yes, they can our eyes to the outside world.A.call upB. open upC. turn up9.—Students are supposed .—I agree with you.A.study hardB. studying hardC. to study hard10.(2012·潍坊中考)Tigers wait it is dark, then go out to find their food.A.sinceB. untilC. as11.You shouldn’t take this medicine . It’s bad for your health.A.anyB. anymoreC. more12.She got out the shower and had a quick breakfast.A.atB. toC. of13.If you go to Singapore for vacation, you won’t have any problem rice, noodles or dumplings for your meal.A．finding B．find C．to find14.(2012·山西中考)Last night, I computer games when my mother came into my bedroom. You can’t imagine how embarrassed I was then!A. playedB. was playingC. have played15.(2012·广安中考)—Can you guess the new T-shirt last week? —Sorry, I don’t know.A.how much did she pay forB.how much does she pay forC.how much she paid for二、完形填空(10 分)Dear Sigmund Friend,I am a Grade 9 student. I have 1 problem, and I do not know how to deal 2 it.I have a lot of homework every day, and I have no choice 3 to do it. I often stay up late to complete 4 , and then feel tired the next day. Sometimes, I want to 5 to do so much work, but usually I just accept it. I understand that it is important to do my homework and 6 on time. However, I hardly have any spare time for my hobbies 7 playing volleyball and ping-pong. I really feel bad about that. I often doubt whether it is worth 8 so hard.I am 9 a holiday without homework so that I can relax and have some time for my hobbies. What should I do? Can you offer me some suggestions? They will be of great value to me. I hope to 10 you soon.Best wishesMillie1.A. an B. a C. the2.A. with B. for C. on3.A. and B. so C. but4.A. the housework B. the exerciseC. the exercises5.A. accept B. refuse C. take6.A. hand it on B. hand it in C. hand in7.A. such so B. such as C. as much as8. A. reading B. playing C. working9.A. looking for B. looking forward toC. looking after10.A. hear of B. hear about C. hear from三、口语交际(10 分)情景七选五。