To doing 用法归纳

todo与to+doing的用法区别to do与to+doing的用法区别to do与to+doing的用法同学们很容易混淆，下面店铺整理了to do与to+doing的用法区别，希望对大家有帮助！1. 时间不同forget/ remember doing：表示动作发生在“忘记”、“记得”之前forget/ remember to do：表示动作发生在“忘记”、“记得”之后I forgot to do my homework. 我忘记要做家庭作业了。

I forget having finished my homework. 我忘了我已经做完作业了。

2. 功能不同go on/ leave off/ stop doing: -ing分词作宾语go on/ leave off/ stop to do: 不定式作目的状语My father left off working and had some coffee. 我爸爸停下工作，喝了些咖啡。

My father left off to have some coffee. 我爸爸停下来，喝了些咖啡。

3. 含义不同在try, mean, can’t help等动词后接的是ing分词还是to do, 与动词本身含义相关。

try to do sth 努力做某事try doing sth 试着做某事mean to do 打算做某事mean doing sth 意味着做某事can’t help to do sth 不能帮忙做某事can’t help doing sth 情不自禁做某事4. 搭配不同在动词agree, decide后，可直接带不定式，但若带-ing分词，则必须添加介词。

agree to do sth 同意做某事agree on doing sth 同意做某事decide to do sth 决定要做某事decide on doing sth 决定要做某事因此，我们可以看出，虽然以上动词既能跟-ing分词，也能带不定式，但意义却不相同。

Do/To do/Doing 的用法1.+ to do=+ doing：开始做某事begin to do/doing =start to do / doing 不喜欢dislike to do / doing 憎恨做某事hate to do/ doing喜欢做某事like / love to do / doing2.+ to do≠+ doing：忘记去做某事forget to do忘记已经做过某事forget doing记住去做某事(未做)remember to do记得已经做过某事remember doing 继续另一件事go on to do继续做原来的事go on doing 停下来去做某事stop to do 停止做某事stop doing 努力做某事try to do试着做某事try doing悔恨没做某事regret to do 后悔已做某事regret doing3.+ do帮助做某事help (to) do宁愿(不)做某事would rather (not) do最好(不)做某事had better (not) do4.+ doing:完成做某事finish doing喜欢做某事enjoy doing一直做某事keep doing练习做某事practise doing考虑做某事consider doing坚持做某事insist on / upon doing避免做某事avoid doing建议做某事suggest doing错过做某事miss doing想象做某事imagine doing介意做某事mind doing忍不住做某事can’t help doing坚持做某事keep on/ carry on doing成功做某事succeed/ be successful in doing 忙于做某事be busy (in) doing…怎么样? What /How about doing?对做某事感兴趣be interested in doing 因某事谢谢某人thank you for doing(非常)值得被…be (well) worth doing因为…because of doing而不是instead of doing(没)有做某事without/ with doing通过做某事by doing sth担心做某事worry about doing害怕做某事be afraid of doing放弃做某事give up doing做某事有麻烦have trouble / problems /difficulty (in) doing做某事开心have fun/ a good time/enjoy oneself (in) doing浪费时间做某事lose/waste time (in) doing sth 将某人的精力投入到…put one’s effort into doing 某人花费时/钱做某事sb spend +时间/钱(in) doing梦想做某事dream of/about doing5.+to do :选择做某事choose to do拒绝做某事refuse to do需要做某事need to do=require to do迫不及待做某事can’t wait to do准备做某事prepare to do=be ready to do 计划做某事plan to do决定做某事decide to do = make a decision to do = make up one’s mind(s) to do学习learn to do继续做某事continue to do付得起做某事afford to do 似乎做某事seem to do过去常常做某事used to do敢做某事dare to do梦见做某事dream to do碰巧做某事happen to do想做某事would like to do = want to do 别无选择做某事have no choice but to do 同意做某事agree to do希望做某事hope to do希望做某事wish to do不得不做某事have to do做某事失败fail to do答应做某事promise to do逐步做某事get to do更喜欢做某事prefer to do设法做某事manage to do应该做某事ought to do主动做某事offer to do尽某人最大努力做某事try/ do one’s best to do 采取措施做某事take action(s)/steps to do 等着轮到某人做某事wait for one’s turn to do轮流做某事take one’s turn to do有机会做某事have a chance to do没有时间做某事have no time to do与…比起来宁愿做某事prefer to do rather than do =would rather do than do足够…做某事enough+n.+ to do ,adj./adv.+enough+ to do为了… to do = in order to do= so as to do=for doing6.to doing :盼望做某事look forward to doing 习惯于做某事be used to doing 致力于做某事devote …to doing 与…比起来宁愿做某事prefer doing to doing 对…做出贡献make contribution(s) to doing 导致lead to donig7. sb to do :命令某人做某事order sb to do答应某人做某事promise sb to do邀请某人做某事invite sb to do警告某人(不)做某事warn sb (not) to do请求某人(不)做某事ask sb (not ) to do吩咐某人(不)做某事tell sb (not) to do想要某人(不)做某事would like sb(not) to do 需要某人做某事need /require sb (not) to do 鼓励某人做某事encourage sb to do使用某人做某事use sth to do教某人做某事teach sb to do 导致某人做某事cause sb to do训练某人做某事train sb to do建议某人做某事advise sb to do允许某人做某事allow sb to do希望某人做某事wish sb to do让某人做木事get sb to do提醒某人做某事remind sb to do拒绝某人做某事refuse sb to do迫使某人做某事force sb to do (agree sb to do是错的，hope sb to do 是错的)8.sb doing:使某人一直做某事keep sb doing sth 介意某人做某事mind sb/ sb’s doing 阻止某人做某事prevent /stop sb (from )doing = keep sb from doing 发现某人正在做某事find sb doing9.sb do/doing看见某人做某事see sb do/ doing 观看某人做某事watch sb do/ doing 听见某人做某事hear sb do/ doing 注意某人做某事notice sb do/ doing(句中有表示时点的词用doing, 有表示频度和感情的词用do)10.sb do：使某人做某事make sb do 让某人做某事let/have sb do帮助某人做某事help sb do = help sb to do11.关于to do/doing/do的句型(1)做某事花费某人…It takes /took+sb+ 时间+ to do (2)做某事对某人而言是…的It’s + adj. for sb/ of sb to do (3)做某事对某人而言是一个遗憾It’s a pity for sb to do(4)是某人第一次做某事It’s one’s first time to do(5)到了(某人)做某事的时候了。

高考英语语法：t od o i n g s t h用法 -CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN高考英语语法：to doing sth用法由于to既可用作介词，也可用作不定式符号，所以许多学生在其后接动词时，弄不清到底该用动词原形，还是用动名词。

本文根据新课标词汇(比考试大纲词汇范围稍广)对这类结构作了一次系统归纳，总结出介词to后接动名词的常考结构27个，并根据其结构特点，分为以下四类：一、动词+介词to+动名词1. admit to doing sth 承认做了某事2. apply to doing sth 适用于做某事3. object to doing sth 反对做某事4. see to doing sth 负责做某事5. stick to doing sth 坚持做某事6. take to doing sth 喜欢上做某事，逐渐习惯做某事应用实例：He admitted having stolen the money. 他承认偷了钱。

These methods apply to learning English. 这些方法适用于英语学习。

He objected to being treated like a child. 他反对被当作小孩子看待。

Reporters should stick to investigating the facts. 记者应坚持调查事实。

Soon he took to sleeping late. 不久他就养成了睡懒觉的习惯。

二、动词+宾语+介词to+动名词7. apply oneself to doing sth 专心致力于做某事8. devote sth to doing sth 把……献给做某事9. devote oneself to doing sth 献身于做某事10. limit sth to doing sth 把…限制在做某事的范围内11. reduce sb to doing sth 使某人沦为做某事12. give one’s life to doing sth 献身于做某事13. give one’s mind to doing sth 专心做某事14. have a dislike to doing sth 厌恶做某事15. have an eye to doing sth 注意做某事16. have an objection to doing sth 反对(反感)做某事17. pay attention to doing sth 注意做某事18. set one’s mind to doing sth 决心做某事应用实例：She applied herself to learning English. 她专心学习英语。

to doing sth用法归纳一、动词+介词to+动名词 1. admit to doing sth 承认做了某事2. apply to doing sth 适用于做某事3. object to doing sth 反对做某事4. see to doing sth 负责做某事5. stick to doing sth 坚持做某事6. take to doing sth 喜欢上做某事，逐渐习惯做某事二、动词+宾语+介词to+动名词7. apply oneself to doing sth专心致力于做某事8.devote sth to doing sth把……献给做某事9. devote oneself to doing sth 献身于做某事10. limit sth to doing sth 把…限制在做某事的范围内11. reduce sb to doing sth 使某人沦为做某事12. give one’s life to doing sth 献身于做某事13. give one’s mind to doing sth 专心做某事14. have a dislike to doing sth 厌恶做某事15. have an eye to doing sth 注意做某事16. have an objection to doing sth 反对(反感)做某事17. pay attention to doing sth 注意做某事18. set one’s mind to doing sth 决心做某事三、be+形容词(含过去分词)+介词to+动名词19. be equal to doing sth 等于做某事，能胜任做某事20. be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事21. be opposed to doing sth 反对做某事22. be reduced to doing sth使某人沦为做某事23. be devoted to doing sth 把时间(钱，精力等)献给做某事24. be limited to doing sth把……限制在做某事的范围内四、其他结构+介词to+动名词25. get down to doing sth开始做某事，认真处理某事26. look forward to doing sth 盼望做某事27. What do you say to doing sth? 你认为做某事如何？。

高考英语语法：to doing sth用法由于to既可用作介词，也可用作不定式符号，所以许多学生在其后接动词时，弄不清到底该用动词原形，还是用动名词。

本文根据新课标词汇(比考试大纲词汇范围稍广)对这类结构作了一次系统归纳，总结出介词to后接动名词的常考结构27个，并根据其结构特点，分为以下四类：一、动词+介词to+动名词1. admit to doing sth 承认做了某事2. apply to doing sth 适用于做某事3. object to doing sth 反对做某事4. see to doing sth 负责做某事5. stick to doing sth 坚持做某事6. take to doing sth 喜欢上做某事，逐渐习惯做某事应用实例：He admitted having stolen the money. 他承认偷了钱。

These methods apply to learning English. 这些方法适用于英语学习。

He objected to being treated like a child. 他反对被当作小孩子看待。

Reporters should stick to investigating the facts. 记者应坚持调查事实。

Soon he took to sleeping late. 不久他就养成了睡懒觉的习惯。

二、动词+宾语+介词to+动名词7. apply oneself to doing sth 专心致力于做某事8. devote sth to doing sth 把……献给做某事9. devote oneself to doing sth 献身于做某事10. limit sth to doing sth 把…限制在做某事的范围内11. reduce sb to doing sth 使某人沦为做某事12. give one’s life to doing sth 献身于做某事13. give one’s mind to doing sth 专心做某事14. have a dislike to doing sth 厌恶做某事15. have an eye to doing sth 注意做某事16. have an objection to doing sth 反对(反感)做某事17. pay attention to doing sth 注意做某事18. set one’s mind to doing sth 决心做某事应用实例：She applied herself to learning English. 她专心学习英语。

一、动词+介词to+动名词Apply to doing sth.Object to doing sth.See to doing sth.Stick to doing sth.Take to doing sth.He admitted having stolen the money. 他承认偷了钱。

These methods apply to learning English. 这些方法适用于英语学习。

He objected to being treated like a child. 他反对被当作小孩子看待。

Reporters should stick to investigating the facts. 记者应坚持调查事实。

Soon he took to sleeping late. 不久他就养成了睡懒觉的习惯。

二、动词＋宾语＋介词to+动名词Apply oneself to doing sth. 专心致力于做某事Devote sth to doing sth. 把…献给做某事Devote oneself to doing sth. 献身于做某事Limit sth to doing sth. 把…限制在做某事的范围内Reduce sb. To doing sth. 使某人沦为做某事Give one’s life to doing sth. 献身于做某事Give on e’s mind to doing sth. 专心做某事Have a dislike to doing sth. 厌恶做某事Have an eye to doing sth. 注意做某事Have an objection to doing sth. 反对（反感）做某事Pay attention to doing sth. 注意做某事Set one’s mind to doing sth. 决心做某事She applied herself to learning English. 她专心学习英语。

高考英语语法：to doing sth用法由于to既可用作介词，也可用作不定式符号，所以许多学生在其后接动词时，弄不清到底该用动词原形，还是用动名词。

本文根据新课标词汇(比考试大纲词汇范围稍广)对这类结构作了一次系统归纳，总结出介词to后接动名词的常考结构27个，并根据其结构特点，分为以下四类：?一、动词+介词to+动名词1.?admit?to?doing?sth?承认做了某事??2.?apply?to?doing?sth?适用于做某事?3.?object?to?doing?sth?反对做某事?4.?see?to?doing?sth?负责做某事??5.?stick?to?doing?sth?坚持做某事?6.?take?to?doing?sth?喜欢上做某事，逐渐习惯做某事?应用实例：?He?admitted?having?stolen?the?money.?他承认偷了钱。

?These?methods?apply?to?learning?English.?这些方法适用于英语学习。

?He?objected?to?being?treated?like?a?child.?他反对被当作小孩子看待。

?Reporters?should?stick?to?investigating?the?facts.?记者应坚持调查事实。

?Soon?he?took?to?sleeping?late.?不久他就养成了睡懒觉的习惯。

?二、动词+宾语+介词to+动名词7.?apply?oneself?to?doing?sth?专心致力于做某事?8.?devote?sth?to?doing?sth?把……献给做某事?9.?devote?oneself?to?doing?sth?献身于做某事?10.?limit?sth?to?doing?sth?把…限制在做某事的范围内??11.?reduce?sb?to?doing?sth?使某人沦为做某事?12.?give?one’s?life?to?doing?sth?献身于做某事?13.?give?one’s?mind?to?doing?sth?专心做某事?14.?have?a?dislike?to?doing?sth?厌恶做某事?15.?have?an?eye?to?doing?sth?注意做某事?16.?have?an?objection?to?doing?sth?反对(反感)做某事?17.?pay?attention?to?doing?sth?注意做某事??18.?set?one’s?mind?to?doing?sth?决心做某事?应用实例：?She?applied?herself?to?learning?English.?她专心学习英语。

只能是只能是只能是只能是doing sth1、enjoy doing sth[]享受做某事2、finish doings sth[]结束做某事3、practice doing sth[]练习做某事4、mind doing sth []介意某事5、be busy doing sth []忙于做某事6、have fun doing sth []很开心做某事7、have problems doing sth []有问题做某事8、have difficulties doing sth []有困难做某事9、have trouble doing sth[]有麻烦做某事10、spend some time doing sth []花时间做某事11、prefer doing sth to doing sth []更喜欢做某事12、be used to doing sth []习惯于做某事13、look forward to doing sth []盼望做某事14、be interested in doing sth []有兴趣做某事只能是只能是只能是只能是to do sth15、want to do sth []想要16、would like to do []愿意17、agree to do []同意18、refuse to do []拒绝19、decide to do []决定20、plan to do[]计划21、expect to do[]期望22、hope to do[]希望23、wish to do[]但愿to do doing 均可均可均可均可，，，，但意思不一样但意思不一样但意思不一样但意思不一样24、like to do sth[]喜欢马上去做某事25、like doing sth []平常喜欢做某事26、prefer to do sth []更喜欢马上去做某事27、prefer doing sth []平常更喜欢做某事28、hate to do []不喜欢马上去做某事29、hate doing sth[]平常不喜欢做某事30、try to do sth []尽力去做某事31、try doing sth []试着去做某事32、remember to do sth []记得去做某事33、remember doing sth []记得做过某事34、forget to do sth []忘记去做某事35、forget doing sth []忘记做过某事36、stop to do sth []停下来去做某事37、stop doing sth []停下正做的事V+sb+to do sth结构结构结构结构38、would like sb to do sth[]愿意某人去做某事39、like sb to do sth[]喜欢某人去做某事40、want sb to do sth []想要某人去做某事41、wish sb to do sth []但愿某人去做某事42、expect sb to do sth []期盼某人去做某事43、prefer sb to do sth []更喜欢某人去做某事44、allow sb to do sth []同意某人去做某事45、encourage sb to do sth []鼓励某人去做某事46、advise sb to do sth []建议某人去做某事47、ask sb to do sth []要求某人去做某事48、tell sb to do sth []告诉某人去做某事49、get sb to do sth[]使得某人去做某事50、invite sb to do sth []邀请某人去做某事特殊结构特殊结构特殊结构特殊结构51、make sb do sth[]让某人去做某事52、let sb do sth[]让某人去做某事53、have sb do sth[]让某人去做某事54、help sb to do sth[]帮助某人去做某事55、help sb do sth[]帮助某人去做某事其他结构其他结构其他结构其他结构56、stop sb from doing sth[]阻止某人去做某事57、stop sb doing sth[]阻止某人去做某事58、keep sb doing sth[]让某人一直做某事59、keep sb from doing sth[]阻止某人去做某事60、get sth done[]让某事被做61、have it repaired[]让这个东东被修理62、have my ears pierced[]让我的耳朵穿孔63、have my hair cut[]让我的头发被剪64、health healthy healthily[]健康n 健康的adj 健康地adv 65、weight himself[]自已量体重66、daily walk[]每天的散步67、monthly meeting[]每月的会议68、clever bright wise[]聪明的adj 聪胆伶俐的adj 见多识广的adj 69、must be[]一定是70、at least[]至少n 71、cigarette[]香烟n 72、hamburger[]汉堡n 73、chocolate[]巧克力n 74、wonder[]想知道v 75、ask for permission[]请求同意76、surprisingly[]令人意外地adv 77、the best route[]最好的路线78、as the days grow shorter and colder[]随着天气越变越冷79、normally casually actually[]正常地adv 随意地adv 事实上adv 80、crowded awful[]拥挤的adj 糟糕的adj 81、urge[]敦促v 82、since[]因为conj 自从conj 83、make it worse[]使之更差84、treat []治疗v 对待v 85、heal[]医治n。

todo和doing做表语的区别和用法
摘要：
1.区别概述
2.具体用法解析
3.总结与建议
正文：
在日常英语学习中，我们经常会遇到todo和doing这两个词，它们在做表语时有着明显的区别和用法。

本文将为大家详细解析这两个词的区别和用法，并给出一些实用的建议。

一、区别概述
1.词性：todo是动词不定式，而doing是现在分词。

2.语法功能：todo用作表语时，表示一种未发生的动作或打算；doing用作表语时，表示正在进行或发生的动作。

3.逻辑主语：todo后面一般跟名词或代词作逻辑主语，doing后面跟动词作逻辑主语。

二、具体用法解析
1.todo作表语：
例子：
- My job is to do some translations.我的工作是翻译一些东西。

- She came here to do some shopping.她来这里购物。

2.doing作表语：
例子：
- He is studying English.他正在学习英语。

- She is cooking dinner.她正在做饭。

三、总结与建议
1.做表语时，todo表示未发生的动作或打算，doing表示正在进行或发生的动作。

2.根据句意和语境，选择合适的词作表语。

3.加强对于动词不定式和现在分词用法的练习，提高语法掌握程度。

通过以上解析，我们可以更好地理解todo和doing在做表语时的区别和用法。

在实际应用中，要根据句意和语境灵活选用合适的词，从而使句子表达更加准确。

ability n只跟to doacknowlege v.+-ing 而不能+infinit eadd to Verb+to( preposit ion)adhere to Verb+to( preposit ion)adjacent to adj.+to( preposit ion)admit v.+-ing 而不能+infinit eadmit to Verb+to( preposit ion)advise v.+objec tive+inf initeadvocate v.+-ing 而不能+infinit eagree to Verb+to( preposit ion)agreement n只跟to doaid to n.+to(pr epositio n)allude to暗示Verb+to( preposit ion)ambition n只跟to doamount to Verb+to( preposit ion)answer to n.+to(pr epositio n)anticipate v.+-ing 而不能+infinitto do & doing 辨析anxiety n只跟to doapitude资质n+介词+-ingapply v.+infin ite而不能+ingappreciate v.+-ing 而不能+infinit earrange v.+infin ite而不能+ingattend to注意，照顾Verb+to( preposit ion)attest to证明Verb+to( preposit ion)averse to嫌恶adj.+to( preposit ion)avoid v.+-ing 而不能+infinit ebow to低头，顺从Verb+to( preposit ion)can't help v.+-ing 而不能+infinit ecan't resist v.+-ing 而不能+infinit ecan't stand v.+-ing 而不能+infinit echoose v.+infin ite而不能+ingcling to坚守Verb+to( preposit ion)come to Verb+to( preposit ion) Verb+to(consent to Verb+to( preposit ion)consider v.+-ing 而不能+infinit econtemplate打算v.+-ing 而不能+infinit econtribute to Verb+to( preposit ion)correspond to Verb+to( preposit ion)curiosity n只跟to dodeaf to adj.+to( preposit ion)defer推迟v.+-ing 而不能+infinit edelay n+介词+-ingdelay v.+-ing 而不能+infinit edemand v.+infin ite而不能+ingdesire v.+infin ite而不能+ingdetermine v.+infin ite而不能+ingdetest憎恶v.+-ing 而不能+infinit edifficulty n+介词+-ingdislike v.+-ing 而不能+infinit edisposition意向n只跟todon't mind v.+-ing 而不能+infinit eendeavour v.+infin ite而不能+ingensure v.+-ing 而不能+infinit eequal to adj.+to( preposit ion)escape v.+-ing 而不能+infinit eevade逃避v.+-ing 而不能+infinit eexcuse n+介词+-ingexcuse v.+-ing 而不能+infinit eexpect v.+infin ite而不能+ingexperience n+介词+-ingfacilitate v.+-ing 而不能+infinit efancy v.+-ing 而不能+infinit efavour v.+-ing 而不能+infinit efeel v.+objec tive+inf initeforbid v.+objec tive+inf initegeniusn+介词+-get to开始做某事Verb+to( preposit ion)habit n+介词+-inghate v.+(obje ctive)+i nfinitehindrance to n.+to(pr epositio n)hope n+介词+-inghope v.+infin ite而不能+ingidea n+介词+-inginclude v.+-ing 而不能+infinit eindifference to n.+to(pr epositio n)interest n+介词+-ingkey to n.+to(pr epositio n)learn v.+infin ite而不能+inglike v.+(obje ctive)+i nfinitelimit to n.+to(pr epositio n)loyal to adj.+to( preposit ion)method n+介词+-ingmind n只跟to domind v.+-ing 而不能+infinit emiss v.+-ing 而不能motive n+介词+-ingobject n+介词+-ingobject to Verb+to( preposit ion)objection to n.+to(pr epositio n)obligation n只跟to doobstacle to n.+to(pr epositio n)offer v.+infin ite而不能+ingpardon v.+-ing 而不能+infinit epassion n+介词+-ingpermission n只跟to dopermit v.+objec tive+inf initepertain to属于Verb+to( preposit ion)plan n+介词+-ingpledge v.+infin ite而不能+ingpossibility n+介词+-ingpostpone v.+-ing 而不能+infinit eprefer v.+(obje ctive)+i nfinitepreferable to adj.+to( preposit ion)prepare v.+infin ite而不能+ingprofess声称v.+infin ite而不能+ingpromise v.+infin ite而不能+ingreact to Verb+to( preposit ion)recommend v.+objec tive+inf initerefer to Verb+to( preposit ion)refusal n只跟to dorelate to Verb+to( preposit ion)reluctance n只跟to doreport v.+-ing 而不能+infinit eresent怨恨v.+-ing 而不能+infinit eresolve v.+infin ite而不能+ingresort to诉诸Verb+to( preposit ion)revert to恢复旧习惯Verb+to( preposit ion)risk v.+-ing 而不能+infinit eseek v.+infin ite而不能+ingsensitive to adj.+to( preposit ion)similar to adj.+to( preposit ion)stick to Verb+to( preposit ion)submit to Verb+to( preposit ion)succeed to继承Verb+to( preposit ion)success n+介词+-ingsuggest v.+-ing 而不能+infinit esuperior to adj.+to( preposit ion)swear v.+infin ite而不能+ingswear to强调说Verb+to( preposit ion)take to从事，养成……的嗜好Verb+to( preposit ion)tantamount to相当于adj.+to( preposit ion)temptation n只跟to dotendency n只跟to dothink v.+objec tive+inf initethreaten v.+infin ite而不能+ingtrust to依赖Verb+to( preposit ion)undertake v.+infin ite而不能+ingurge v.+objec tive+inf initeventure v.+infin ite而不能+ingvolunteer v.+infin ite而不能+ingvow v.+infin ite而不能+ingwish n只跟to dowitness to出庭作证Verb+to( preposit ion)yield to Verb+to( preposit ion)。