最新 全国英语等级考试二级模拟试题2
- 格式:doc
- 大小:50.00 KB
- 文档页数:10
BWater, water every where.It lasted almost two months , but in August it ended. It left 45 people dead and $10 billion worth of damage in nine states of USA. It was quite a big Mississippi flood ever recorded.In St.Louis, Missouri, 9,000 people were forced to leave their homes while the city was in danger. St. Louis is just downriver from the points where the Missouri and Illinois Rivers flow into the Mississippi. All three rivers were flooding. But the city escaped the worst when levees (堤) broke upriver. A levee is built of river sand and clay(粘⼟).Eleven miles of flood walls were built in the late 1960's The walls are 18 inches thick and 5 to 22 feet high. They were designed to protect against a 52-foot flood. In St. Louis, water almost reached the top of flood walls. It measured 49.4 feet.41.The flood referred to in the passage _____.A. was the heaviest one in the historyB. happened in Missouri and Illinois statesC. happened in less than twenty percent of the states of U.S.A.D. was recorded several times42. The meaning of the sentence "But the city escaped the worst" is that _____.A. many people escaped from the cityB. the flood attacked the city heavilyC. the flood did not attack the city at allD. the city avoided the worst situation43. The highest flood referred to in the passage was about ______.A. 18 feet highB. 5-22 feet highC. nearly 50 feet highD. 52 feet highCIn hopes of becoming millionaires, many Filipinos (菲律宾⼈) began drinking more Pepsi. They hoped to get a bottle cap with the winning number on it. In May 1992, the number was announced: 349. Thousands rushed to get their reward with their bottle caps worth a million pesos (about US $ 40,000) each.But Pepsi wouldn't pay. The company said there was a mistake. The numbers on the caps did not include a security code (保险号), so the caps were not really winners. Up to 800,000 bottle caps had the number 349.Pepsi has spent millions of dollars on the problem. The company has paid 54 million pesos to real winners. It also paid 500 pesos for each No.349 cap without the security code.44. Which of the following is not true?A. All those who got the number of 349 got some moneyB. All those who got the number of 349 didn't get the same amount of moneyC. None of those who get the number of 349 wasn't rewardedD. The company made a mistake so as to sell more pepsi45. From the passage we can guess that peso is _________.A. the name of a personB. a kind of drinkC. the name of a companyD. none of the aboveDIn Cardiff I was put to work in furniture department at one of the local stores. It was large, fairly out of date, run ( 经营 ), like its parent company in London, by a group of relatives. Being only a member of the store for a short time, I was in a very fortunate position. The others, particularly the older members of the store, were naturally asked to produce good sales figures. I was more of an observer. If I made a sale, I was pleased, but if I didn't, I would not be blamed. I was really there to observe and learn, and as I had no interest in making a position in the furniture business, I wasn't too diligent (勤奋) about that either. One salesman in late middle age once expressed his insecurity (不安全感) by scolding me of trying to steal one of his customers (雇客). Nothing could have been further from the truth, but he demanded that I go to the stockroom (货仓) with him to settle the matter. He was very small and thin, but to my surprise he started dancing about among the carpets and closets working his arms wildly and calling on me to 'put them up'. I couldn't put anything up ---I was too busy rolling on a four-foot six - inch spring mattress (弹簧垫⼦) , helpless with laughter. Finally he saw the joke too, and we went off to the members' store for a conciliatory(和解)cup of tea. Several days later, I finally left the store. Thank God!46. The furniture department was run by _____.A. the author's parentsB. the author's relativesC. some member of a big familyD. the local government47. The shop in Cardiff ______.A. was big and very modernB. was old but beautifulC. didn't sell furniture onlyD. was famous in London48. The author was lucky because ________.A. sales figures were not important for himB. he was younger than the othersC. he produced good sales figuresD. his pay was higher49. One salesman thought that ______ .A. the author was more of an observer than a real member of the storeB. what the author had said was far from the truthC. the author tried to get a person to buy the furniture dishonestlyD. the writer destroyed a four-foot six - inch spring mattress50. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. The author only stayed in the shop for a short time because he was not interested in business.B. The author felt light - hearted when he left the shop.C. The author was punished for stealing money from the customer.D. The author was asked to put up the carpets.。
全国英语等级考试二级真题及答案(2)全国英语等级考试二级真题及答案第二节语法填空阅读下面对话,在空格处填人适当的单词或空格后括号内单词的正确形式,每空填写一个单词。
请将答案写在答题卡上的相应位置。
John: Mary, I'm looking for something 56(interest) to read. Any suggestions?Mary: I can recommend (推荐) All Joy and No Fun, which 57 (be) out last week. It' s the sort of book that you find hard to stop reading once you start. I finished it within two days.John: Sounds good: What's it about, then?Mary : It' s about being a parent. It focuses on58 it is like to be a parent rather59how to raise kids. It's 60 (total) different from other books on parenting.John: I guess so. At least the rifle(书名) suggests something new.Mary: You're right. The author said she 61 (borrow) it from a friend who recently had a kid. It has just five words, 62 she finds it the best way of 63 (describe) the true nature of being a parent. The point is being a parent is full 64joy, but is no fun. After a long day at work, for example, you come home to a long "to do" list: dinner, homework, bedtime and so on. How do you feel?John: The 65 (write) sees things from her own point of view.Mary: So she does.John: Oh, I can't wait to get a copy and read it at once.第四部分写作第一节改写对话66.阅读下面对话,根据其内容写一篇有关Linda帮助祖父搬家的短文。
PETS Level 2 Simulated Test(6)全国公共英语等级考试(2级)模拟试题(6)第二部分:英语知识运用第一节:单项选择从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.1.-How about the book you are reading ?-Good , indeed . It ________many problems we have come across in our study.A. saysB. talksC. coversD. refers2. I'd like to take my picture ________stands a high tower.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. there3. I'd like to buy a house, modern and comfortable, and __________, in a quiet place.A. afar allB. above allC. in allD. for all4. -You've got a good result in your research, haven't you?-Yes , but much ________ .A. remains to doB. is remains to doC. remains to be doneD. has remained to do it5. -I must be leaving now. It'll be 3 hours' drive to get there.-__________.A. Good-byeB. Take careC. Take it easyD. What can I do for you6. Nobody could have guessed , in those days , the place in history that Martin Luther King,Jr____.A. was havingB. was to haveC. had hadD. had7. The queen will visit the town in May , ________ she will open the new hospital.A. whenB. thenC. whileD. but8. I'll come , ________ I don't expect to enjoy myself.A. ifB. sinceC. asD. though9. You _________in such a hurry just now. Look, there is plenty of time left.A. don't have to do itB. needn't have done itC. wouldn't do itD. mustn't have done it10. _____________is one of the five working language at U.N. , which _______ are very proud of.A. The Chinese, the ChineseB. Chinese language, ChineseC. Chinese, the ChineseD. Chinese language, the Chinese11. -What's your problem ?- I have lost sight of my mum and dad . I saw them ________ in front of me a moment ago.A. were walkingB. to have walkerC. walkD. walking12. Children are tired of learning often because they are __________to do more than they can.A. expectedB. suggestedC. hopedD. wished13. _________ concerts will be needed if we wanted to collect enough money to start a school.A. Some other tenB. Another tenC. Other tenD. Ten others14. The door burst open and ________ , shouting with anger.A. in rushed the crowdB. rushed in the crowdC. the crowd tin rushedD. in the crowd rushed15. We carved their names on the stone so that younger generations could know whattheir forefathers ____ for the nation.A. didB. were doingC. had doneD. have been doing第二节:完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.In its home country of Germany, the hot dog was called the frankfurter. It was named 16 Frankfurt,a German city.Frankfurters were first 17 in the United States in 18 . Americans called frankfurters "dachshund sausages"(达克思香肠).A dachshund is a dog from Germany 19 a very long body and short legs.Dachshund sausages first 20popular in New York, 21 at baseball games. At games they were sold by men 22 kept them 23 inhot-water tanks.As the men walked 24 the rows of people , they yelled , "Get your dachshund sausages ! Get yourhot dachshund sausages !" People got the sausages on 25 , a special bread.26 in 1906 a newspaper cartoonist 27 Tad Dorgan went to a baseball game. 28 he saw the men withthe dachshundsausages, he got an idea 29 a cartoon. The next day at the newspaper office he 30 a bun witha dachshund inside ---31 a dachshund sausage,32 a dachshund. Dorgan 33 how to spell dachshund . Under the cartoon, he wrote "Get your hotdogs !"The cartoon was a sensation(轰动) , and 34 .If you go to a baseball game today, you can stillsee sellers walking 35with hot-water tanks. As they walk up and down the rows they yell."Get your hot dogs here! Get your hot dogs !"16. A . with B. after C. by D. of17. A. got B. sold C. bought D. make18. A. the 1860s B. 1860's C. the 1860 D. 1865s19. A. by B. of C. at D. with20. A. gained B. stayed C. became D. were turned21. A. special B. especially C. certainly D. surely22. A. those B. which C. what D. who23. A. cool B. hot C. warm D. cold24. A. sometimes B. up and down C. someday D. here and there25. A. buns B. the tops C. coffee D. chocolates26. A. A day B. Any day C. Certain D. One day27. A. who is B. was C. was called D. named28. A. When B. While C. If D. Whether29. A. to B. as C. with D. for30. A. called B. made C. drew D. bought31. A. no B. without C. not D. for32. A. except B. but C. and D. except for33. A. didn't know B. wonders C. was sure D. never knows34. A. so the new name was B. so is the cartoonistC. so was the new nameD. the new name was so35. A. over B. around C. fast D. all day第三部分:阅读理解( A )What are some of the steps a person can take to prevent his house from being broken into while he is away? One step is tomake sure that the house seems a lived-in one. Living room curtains should be pulled down only half-way. Bedrooms thatusually have the curtains pulled down at night should be left down . Another is to make surethat all outside locks are thedead-bolt type (双保险) . Still another is to leave several 100W lights burning and make sure that one is in the kitchen.Lights that turned on and off by themselves are the best. Then, too, it is a good idea to leavethe radio turned on and setto a talking station. Any type of speaking makes a thief think twice before trying to enter. Finally, while away on holiday,make sure that nothing collects in front or in the house. Particularly, make certain that the newspaper is stopped and thata trusted neighbour has been asked to pick up the mail. Thieves are especially quick to notice piled-up newspapers andoverpiled mail boxes.36. Why did the writer begin this piece with question?A. Because he wanted to catch the readers' attention.B. Because he wanted to have the readers guess the answer before reading.C. Because he wanted to sum up (概括) the topic of the piece.D. Because he wanted to make the readers understand him better.37. The word "live-in" in this passage means ______________.A. left emptyB. lively and cheerfulC. now being used by peopleD. laid inside38. What does the writer advise the people to do?A. Ask a neighbour to pick up the daily mailB. Make sure to have lights that turn on and off by themselves.C. Make sure the newspaper is handed over every day.D. Pull the living room curtains down.39. The most important room to leave a light burning in is the _________.A. bedroomB. kitchenC. living roomD. sitting-room( B )Mr Richards has worked in a small seaside town for about ten years and he and his wife have a comfortable house near thesea.During the winter they would be quite happy, but every summer a lot of their relatives used tospend holiday in their house, and it was much cheaper than staying in hotel . Finally one day in June Mr Richards complained to a clever friend of hiswho lived in the same p lace. "One of my wife's cousins is going to bring her husband and children and spend ten days withus next month again. How have you prevented all your relatives from coming to live with you insummer ?" "Oh,"the friendanswered, "that is not difficult. I just borrow money from all the rich ones, and lend it toall the poor ones. After that,they seldom come again." Hearing this Mr Richards smiled.40. The relatives preferred to stay in Mr Richards' house because _____________.A. it was cool in summerB. they might spend less moneyC. they were more welcomeD. it was a comfortable place41. According to his friend's opinion, the poor relatives would stop going there so oftenbecause ________ .A. they were shy to borrow money againB. hey were afraid to be asked to pay off the debtsC. they had been ill-treatedD. it wasn't happy for the poor to meet the rich42. The best title for this passage is ___________.A. Such a Clever FriendB. Mr Richards and his FriendC. Money is ImportantD. Such Good Usage of Money43. After reading the passage we can infer _____________.A. Mr Richards still complains about the coming of his relatives in summerB. The friend of Mr Richards' hadn't as many relatives as RichardsC. Gradually Mr Richards succeeded in keeping his relatives out in summerD. sNone of Richards' relatives came to the seaside town for their holidays again( C )I wonder why American towns looks so much alike that I sometimes mix them up in my memory. Thestandard influence(影响)of massproduction whose agents(代理商)are the travellingsalesman, the mail-order house, the five-and-ten cent stores, the chain stores, the movies canhardly explain it. If you staytwo days in Bologna and in Ferrare, or in Arles and in Avignon, you will never mix them up inall your life. But it may wellhappen that after you spend two days in St.Louis and in Kansas City the appearances of thesetwo cities soon mix up. I thinkthe reason for this is that these towns have not yet had time enough to develop their owncharacters. Similarly, children aremuch less different from each other than grown people.44. Which two of the following towns look so much alike?A. Bologna and FerrareB. Arles and AvignonC. St. Louis and Kansas CityD. Bologna and St. Louis45. In line 4 the word "it" refers to ____________.A. standard of townsB. similarity of townsC. people's memoryD. mass production46. American towns look very much alike because of ____________.A. the standard influence of mass productionB. their different appearancesC. not being fully developedD. having everything in common( D )Millions of stars are travelling about in space. A few form groups which journey together, butmost of them travel alone.And they travel through a universe so large that one star seldom comes near to another. For themost part each star makesits journey in complete loneliness, like a ship on an empty ocean. The ship will be well overa million miles from itsnearest neighbor. From this it is easy to understand why a star seldom finds another anywhereneat it.We believe, however, that some two thousand million years ago, another star wandering(漫游) through space, happened to comenear our sun, Just as the sun and the moon raise tides(潮汐)on the earth, so this star must have raised tides on thesurface of the sun .But they were very different from the small tides that are raised in ouroceans; a large tidal wavemust have travelled over the surface of the sun, at last forming a mountain so high that we cannot imagine it. As the causeof the disturbance(动荡) came nearer, so the mountain rose higher and higher. And before thestar began to move away again,its tidal pull had become so powerful that this mountain was torn to pieces and threw off smallparts of itself into space.These small pieces have been going round the sun ever since. They are the planets(行星).47. Millions of stars are _______________.A. following a regular path in spaceB. moving about without a fixed courseC. seldom wandering about in the universeD. always travelling together48. Some two thousand million years ago, the mountain on the sun was raised probably because__________.A. a large tidal wave of a star travelled over the surface of the sunB. another star happened to come near the sunC. the sun and the moon raised the tides on the earthD. the star moved away from the sun49. The article suggests that _____________ .A. our earth exists before the sunB. how space formedC. no one knows where the earth comes fromD. our earth used to be a high mountain on the sun50. The expression "the cause of the disturbance" refers to _________.A. the large tidal waveB. the powerful tidal pullC. the star coming near the sunD. one of the sun's planets51. In this article, the writer mainly wants to tell the readers __________.A. that the universe is so large that we cannot imagine itB. how the high mountains were formed on the sunC. why the tides over the surface of the sun were so powerfulD. where the planets in the universe came from( E )Contacts(交往) between Japan and the rest of the world have grown a great deal in the twentieth century. In the last thirtyyears, business contacts between Japan and the West have become very important. Many foreigncompanies now have offices inJapan and Japanese businessmen do business around the world.Differences between Japanese and Western ways of doing business, however, often bewilder theforeign businessman and makedoing business in Japan difficult for foreigners.The American businessman, for example , wants of start talking business immediately . He wantsquick decisions. He does notwait. The Japanese, on the other hand , likes to arrive at decisions gradually after giving them a great deal of thought.Another thing foreign businessmen have difficulty in understanding is when a Japanese means "Yes" or "No". This is becauseof cultural difference for a Japanese to say "No" directly.In English, it is easy to say "No" to something we do not want to do. But in Japan it is verydifficult to say "No". Torefuse an invitation or a request with "No", or a similar phrase, is felt to be impolite. Itis thought to be selfish(自私)and unfriendly. So instead of saying "No" directly, the Japanese have developed many ways toavoid saying "No". Theseenable them to avoid hurting other people's feeling. However, this often makes communicationwith the Japanese difficultfor foreigners to understand and follow.52. Paragraph one tells us that ______________ .A. It is not always easy for foreigners to do business in JapanB. Japan is a very important country for businessmenC. business contacts between Japan and the West are importantD. Japanese businessmen do business all around the world53. The word "bewilder" in paragraph 2 probably means _________.A. tireB. interestC. puzzleD. surprise54. From the passage we can know that _____________.A. American businessmen do things more quickly than Japanese onesB. American businessmen like to say "Yes" and "No"C. Americans usually say what they are thinkingD. Americans do not express themselves clearly55. The passage tells us that ________.A. Japanese businessmen are good at businessB. foreign businessmen should first try to understand JapaneseC. foreign businessmen must be more politeD. if you want to succeed you must learn from Japan第四部分:写作第一节:短文改错此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。
PETS Level 2 Simulated Test(3)全国公共英语等级考试(2级)模拟试题(3)第二部分:英语知识运用第一节:单项选择从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.1. ----- will you be able to finish the job this week?----- ___________ , but I'm not skilled enough, you know.A.I can't say soB.I expect soC. I'm sure soD. I don't know so2. We arrived at the station _______ late, or we the bus.A. too much; would catchB. a little too; had caughtC. much too; would have caughtD. too much; would have caught3. Is it the watch you want ________?A. to have it repairedB. to repair itC. to have repairedD. to have repaired it4. The two thieves fled the town separately, _______ a bag.A. each carryingB. whose that watch isC. whose watch is thatD. whose watch is5. The little boy can't tell ________.A. whose is that watchB. whose that watch isC. whose watch is thatD. whose watch is6. If a baby bird stays _______ for two or three weeks after leaving the nest, it has a fair chance of becoming an adult.A. livingB. livelyC. aliveD. live7. We will not attack ______ we are attacked; if attacked,we will certainly counter-attack.A. ifB. whenC. unlessD. even if8. You can take ______ seat you like.A. no matter whatB. no matter whichC. whatD. whichever9. I ______ to speak to you all these days.A. wantedB. have wantedC. shall wantD. shall be wanting10.A burning cigarette he threw into the wastepaper basket ______ fire to the hotel.A. madeB. setC. causedD. caught11."Do you hear someone knocking at the door?""Yes, I did. I heard him ______ three times."A. knockingB. knockedC. being knockingD. knock12.Peter, John and Tom each ______.A. say they came firstB. says they came firstC. says he came firstD. say came first13.Through long power lines electricity goes ______.A. to the place neededB. there it is neededC. where it is neededD. which it is needed14. ______ from the apple tree.A. It down fellB. there it is neededC. Down fell itD. Fell it down15.The service in this restaurant is very poor; there are not enough waiters to wait ______ customers.A. onB. forC. withD. to第二节:完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.Linda was a few minutes late. Wilson 16 the office when she got there. His secretary told her he 17 back in a few minutes. She 18 sit down and wait for a few minutes in outer office."I'll never get this job," she 19 herself. For a moment she wanted to 20 the building. Just then, Wilson came 21 the door and hurried into his office. A few minutes 22 his secretary took Linda in and introduced her,Linda apologized 23 . Wilson didn't seem to 24 .They chatted casually (随便地) for a few seconds and then 25 . He 26 her letter of application."You've never worked in radio or television before, 27 ? "he said. Now she was 28 that she would not get the job. Wilson asked her 29 questions.30 he seemed impressed with her other qualifications(资格).She was 31 when he asked her if she could start soon. "I wonder if you'd mind 32 next month?" he asked 33 .34 seemed she had got the job 35 .16. A. had left B. has left C. was left D. would be leaving17. A. had been B. came C. was D. would be18. A. should B. had to C. would D. was able to19. A. told B. spoke C. said D. talked20. A. run out B run of C. run out of D. run away21. A. through B. across C. cross D. along22. A. latest B. last C. late D. later23. A. to being late B. for being late C. to be late D. for the late24. A. mind B. listen C. notice D. hear25. A. took down with business B. came down to business C. settled down with business D. got down to business26. filled out B. took out C. sent out D. threw away27. A. haven't you B. do you C. have you D. don't you28. A. even more sure B. much sure C. even sure of D. sure of29. A. a few such B. a few more C. much a few D. more a few30. A. As her surprise B. To her surprised C. For her surprised D. To her surprise31. A. even more surprise B. even much surprise C. even more surprised D. even much surprised32. A. starting B. to start C. start D. started33. A. by a smile B. with a smile C. by smile D. with smile34. A. It B. This C. That D. He35. A. not at all B. after all C. all D. after that第三部分:阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
全国公共英语等级考试(2级)模拟试题PETS Level 2 Simulated Test(1)全国公共英语等级考试(2级)模拟试题(1)第二部分:英语知识运用第一节:单项选择从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.1. Usually, _______ care for children's ______.A. woman writers... livesB. women writer... lifeC. women writers ... lifeD. women writer ... lives2. ________ you are free, why not go skating with us?A. BecauseB. SinceC. AsD. For3. Great men never give up ______ difficulty.A. in a face ofB. in face of theC. in the face ofD. in the face of the4. ----- _____ is the engineer's husband ?----- The neighbor of your brother in the corner.A. WhoB. WhatC. HowD. Which5. There are ______ custom tailors and dressmakers in the U. S. than in European countries.A. far fewerB. so fewerC. very fewerD. too fewer6. A fireman discovered the __________ of the fire.A. truthB.. reasonC. causeD. fact7. That young man has made so much noise that he ___ not have been allowed attend the concert.A. couldB. mustC. wouldD. should8. "Would you like some more noodles ?""'No, thanks. I ________________."A. don't want toB. can't eatC.. am not hungryD. I'm full9.You may write to me or come to see me. ____________ way will doA. AllB. BothC. OneD. Either10. That was the first time I _______________ England's coastA. leftB. had leftC. would leaveD. has left11. Whenever I met him, _____________ was fairly frequent, ___________ I liked his sweet and hopeful smile.A. which ...不填B that ... that C. it ... that D. what ... 不填12.I don't know what illness he suffered from, but I do remember he mentioned ___ in hospital last year.A. to have been B . to be C. having been D. being13. Entering the room, I found my father __ at the desk and ___ something .A. seat... writeB. seated ... wroteC. seated ... writingD. seating ... writing14. ____ they will send us an invitation is not yet known, __we hope they sill.A. If... writeB. That soC. When ... yetD. Whether ... but15. Nancy isn't here. It's my mistake. I forgot all about____ her.A. telephoningB. to telephoneC. to telephone toD. the telephone to第二节:完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.“Cool”is a word with many meanings. It s traditional meaning is used to 16 a temperature that is fairly cold. As the world has 17 , however, the word has expanded to 18 many different meanings.“Cool”can be used to express feelings of 19 in almost anything.When you see a brand-name car in the street, maybe you can’t help 20 , “It’s cool.”You might think, “He’s so cool,”when you see your 21 footballer.We all enlarge the meaning of “cool”. You can use it 22 many words such as “new”or “amazing.”Here’s an interesting story we can see 23 illustrate the usage of the word: A teacher asked her students to 24 the waterfall they had visited. On one student’s paper was just the one 25 , “It’s so cool.” 26 he thought it was 27 to describe 28 he saw and felt.29 the story also proves the shortage of words and expressions. 30 “cool,”some people have no words to express the same meaning. So it is 31 to improve our word strength to maintain some 32 .As a popular word, “cool”stands for a kind of special 33 that people can accept easily. Excepting “cool,”can you think of many words that 34 your life as colorful? I can. And I think they are also very 35 .16. A. find B. take C. show D. make sure17. A. changed B. been developed C. been cleaned D. informed18. A. turn out B. take on C. take in D. come into19. A. satisfaction B. interest C. sense D. interesting20. A. to say B. telling C. shout D. saying21. A. famous B. out of date C. favourite D. modern22. A. in stead of B. in place of C. to take place of D. exchange23. A. is used to B. showing C. used to D. explaining24. A. write for B. copy down C. describe D. say something25. A. phrase B. word C. story D. sentence26. A. However B. May be C. As far as D. Perhaps27. A. The just thing B. the very mean C. some methods D. the best way28. A. the means B. what C. how D. wherever29. A. And B. If C. So D. But30. A. Without B. Using C. Not being used D. With31. A. important B. necessary C. impossible D. natural32. A. true B. belief C. richness D. interest33. A. habit B. culture C. language D. enjoyment34. A. put B. change C. better D. make35. A. cool B. easy C. difficult D. important第三部分:阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
全国英语等级考试二级模拟训练附答案全国英语等级考试二级模拟训练附答案The failures and reverses which await men - and one after another sadden the brow of youth - add a dignity to the prospect of human life, which no Arcadian success would do. 以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的全国英语等级考试二级模拟训练附答案,希望能给大家带来帮助!Proper an-angement of classroom space is important to encouraging interaction. Most of us have noticed how important physical setting is to efficiency and comfort when we work. Today' s corporations hire human engineering specialists and spend a great deal of time and money to make sure that the physical environments of buildings are fit to the activities of their inhabitants.Similarly, college classroom space should be designed to encourage the activity of critical thinking. We will move into the twenty-first century, but step into almost any college classroom and you will step back in time at least a hundred years. Desks are normally in straight rows, so students can clearly see the teacher but not all their classmates. The assumption behind such an arrangement is obvious:everything important comes from the teacher.With a imagination and effort, unless desks are fixed to the floor, the teacher can correct this situation and create space that encourages interchanges among students. In small or standard sized classes, chairs, desks and tables can be arranged in different ways: circles, U-shapes, or semicircles. The primary goal should be for everyone to be able to see everyone else. Larger classes, particularly those held i.n lecture halls, unfortunately, allow muchless flexibility.Arrangement of the classroom should also make it easy to divide students into small groups for discussion or problem-solving exercises. Small classes with malleable desks and tables present no problem. Even in large lecture halls, it is possible for students to turn around and form groups of four to six. Breaking a class into small groups provides more opportunities for students to interact with each other, think out hard, and see how other students' thinking processes operate--all these are the most important elements in developing new modes of critical thinking.In courses that regularly use a small group format, students might be asked to stay in the same small groups throughout the course. A colleague of mine allows students to move around during the first two weeks, until they find a group they are comfortable with. He then asks them to stay in the same seat, with the same group, from then on. This not only creates a comfortable setting for in teraction but helps him learn students' names and faces.46. The expression "step back in time at least a hundred years" ( Para. 2 ) is intended to convey the idea that_________ [ A] college classrooms often remind people of their college lifeB. critical thinking was encouraged even a century agoC. a hundred years ago, desk arrangement in a classroom was quite differentD.there is not much change in the college educational idea over the past hundred years47. The primary purpose of desk rearrangement is_________A. for the teacher to divide students into small groupsB. to make it possible for students to interact with each otherC. for the teacher to find out how students thinkD.to give students more opportunities to practice speaking48. The greatest advantage in allowing each student to find his own group might be that_________A. the teacher saves the trouble in doing that ——B. learning is made comfortable in this wayC. the teacher can easily remember students' names and facesD.brighter students can help slower ones49. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. New kind of desks and chairs should be made.B. Many companies are trying to improve the working settings for their employees.C. Classroom interaction between students is essential to the training of critical thinkingD.A comfortable environment leads to higher working efficiency.50. Which of the following arrangements of the classroom can bring about the best teaching effect?A. Arranging the desks in straight rows and providing every minute for the students to listen to the teacher.B. Breaking a class into small groups and letting the students find the group they prefer to stay in.C. Putting the students in larger classes and allowing them to discuss.D.Breaking a class into small groups and asking the students to stay in the fixed groups as the teacher arranges.参考译文教室空间的合理布局对促进学生之间的互动是很重要的。
第⼆节完形填空During the 19th century scientists found that when a certain part of man were (16), he would lose the (17) to do certain things. And so people thought that each part of the brain does a (18) job. But modern research has found out that this is (19), for it is not easy to say exactly what each part of the head does.In the past fifty years there (20) a great increase in the amount of research (21) on the brain. Chemists and biologist have (22) that the way the brain works is not so simple (23) people in general may be. Chemists tell us that about 1000,000 chemical changes (24) in the brain every second. Some recent researches also (25) that man can remember everything (26) happens to him. We may (27) to recall the thing we have heard or seen, but it is all kept there in the storehouse of the human head. Earlier scientists said that the power of (28) brain got weaker and weaker as (29) grows older. But it is now (30) that that is not true. (31) the brain is given enough exercise, it keeps its ability. (32) has been proved that an old person who has always been active in the mind has (33) mind than a young person who has only done (34) work (35) using much of his brain.16 a. destroyed b. hurt c. broken d. lost17 a. strength b. forces c. power d. right18 a. busy b. difficult c. same d. different19 a. not so b. true c. interesting d. correct20 a. has bad b. has been c. was d. had been21 a. made b. worked c. doing d. carrying22 a. seen b. uncovered c. disclosed d. discovered23 a. to b. for c. that d. as24 a. get b. go through c. take place d. take part25 a. suggest b. know c. advise d. think26 a. it b. else c. that d. what27 a. be unable b. be able c. be d. not be28 a. its b. its c. one d. ones29 a. it b. they c. we d. one30 a. known b. regarded c. considered d. thought31 a. Since b. As long as c. Whether d. As soon as32 a. It b. That c. This d. They33 a. slower b. quicker c. bigger d. smaller34 a. hard b. physical c. chemical d. mental35 a. no b. for c. of d. without第三部分阅读理解AChicago is a great town. I love it. We have two baseball teams here, the Cubs and the White Sox. I like the Cubs. The White Sox are boring and theyre losers, too. I never go to their games. But theres a lot more than Chicago than baseball. Look around, were in the city now. This is Michigan Avenue. Theres the John Hancodk Center.That building is 100 storeys high! Thats too high, if you ask me, if there is a fire on the 85th or 90th floor, how are the firemen going to put it out? Theres no chance... Look over there.Theres a large building. Its the sears Tower. That building is 110 storeys high! ... Do you see those round buildings? Those buildings are the Marine City Apartments (flats). Those buildings have 60 floors each. Thousands of people in each one. Imagine that, all those people in two buildings, its terrible to have so many neighbors. Theres the Merchandise Mart. Thats another big building. Do you know whats in the building? There are stores, restaurants, a bank, a post office, a radio station and a TV station. Its too crowded... Well, here we are. Remember, ask any cab driver about Chicago. We know everything about this town.36 Why does the speaker never go to the White Soxs games?a. Because they dont play well.b. Because he doesnt like baseball.c. Because they usually play in other cities.d. Because theres a lot more to Chicago than baseball.37 It seems to the speaker that ( ).a. the Sears Tower is not high enoughb. the Marina City Apartments are crowedc. the Merchandese Mart is crowdedd. there are many other buildings in Chicago38 Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?a. Its great fun to live in big cities like Chicago.b. There are many stores and restaurants in the Merchandise Mart.c. Its not a good thing to have too many neighbors.d. There are very many tall buildings in Chicago.39 Which of the following statements is not true according to the passage?a. They are going along Michigan Avenue.b. The speaker likes to go to the Cubs games.c. Firemen can put out any fire in high buildings.d. Cab drivers know almost everything about the town.40.We know from the passage that the speaker is probably ( ).a. a visitorb. a tour guidec. a taxi driverd. a bus conductorBJonathan Rivers lived alone in a neat house in Compton Street and worked in London. Like many other single men in their middle age, he was getting rather set in his ways. He looked after the house well and had a beautiful garden. Before he left the house in the morning, he would carefully close all the doors downstairs, open some windows upstairs to let the air in and lock the front door.One summer evening Jonathan returned home as usual, just at five minutes to seven. When he opened the front gate he immediately noticed something strange. There was a heavy footprint in the earth in one of the flowers beds. Jonathan was just going to blame the milkman when he noticed that one of the white curtains in the front room downstairs was out of place. Jonathan never left anything out of place.He walked up to the front door and opened it quietly. He listened carefully for a few moments but could hear nothing. The front-room door was half-open. Jonathan studied it thoughtfully, wondering if he had forgotten to close it that morning. He had never forgotten to do it before. He stepped silently across the hall to the door and looked inside the room. The shadow of a man was clearly reflected on the far wall in the evening sunlight. The man had clearly been standing behind the door since Jonathans return. Jonathan immediately locked the door. Then he calmly picked up the telephone in the hall and set about calling the police.The bugler, a tall fellow with a beard, tried to climb through a window to get out but Jonathan had expected that. He attacked him with his umbrella, using it like a sword. Three minutes later the police arrived on the scene. Jonathan was little annoyed that he had to have dinner later than usual but on the whole he felt quite pleased with himself.41 From the sentence Like many other single men in their middle age, he was getting rather set in his ways we learn that ( ).a. Middle-aged men are likely to have different ways of living.b. Many other single men in the world would rather live like Jonathan.c. Jonathan liked to do things in the same way as other middle-agedsingle men.d. Jonathan was getting into the habit of doing things in the sameway every day.42 What was the first thing Jonathan noticed when he came back home onesummer evening?a. A curtain in the front room was not in its place.b. The windows of the front room were open.c. There was a sign of the postmans entering his room.d. A heavy footprint was in one of the flower beds.43 Did the bugler know Jonathans coming home? How do you know?a. Yes, because he hid himself behind the half-opened door.b. Yes, because he was ready to hit Jonathan on the back.c. No, because he was still stealing in the room.d. No, because he kept the door half-open.44 What did Jonathan do when the bugler attempted to escape from thewindow?a. He called the police by shouting at the top of his voice.b. He immediately locked the door and rushed to the police station.c. He hit the bugler with the point of his umbrella.d. He had expected that the bugler would hit him.45 We learn from the passage that Jonathan ( ).a. was strong enough to fight the buglerb. was quite inexperienced in dealing with buglersc. had a close friend who was a policemand. hated his routine to be disturbed by anything unexpected。
考试时间120分钟。
第一部分听力第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的[A]、[B]、[C]三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What' s the time now ?[A]10: 10.[B]10:20.[C]10:30.2. How is the school now?[A] It' s not as good as it was.[B] It' s better than it used to be.[ C ] It's even worse than people say.3. What does the woman advise the man to do?[ A] Solve it as soon as possible.[ B ] Count the time it needs.[ C] Be patient with the problem.4. What is the woman's job?[ A ] A doctor.[B] A secretary.[C] A waitress.5. What is the man going to do this summer?[A] Work to earn extra money.[B] Work for the coming exams.[C] He won't earn a little money.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独自后有几个小题:从题中所给的[A]、[B]、[c]三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6~7题。
全国英语等级考试二级(PETS2级)历年真题试卷(二)一、听力理解第一部分:图片判断1. Look at the picture and choose the correct answer.(A)(B)(C)2. What can you see in the picture? (A)(B)(C)3. Which of the following is NOT in the picture? (A)(B)(C)第二部分:对话理解4. What is the man asking for?(A) Directions. (B) Information. (C) Help.5. Why does the woman refuse to go to the party?(A) She is busy. (B) She doesn't like the host. (C) She has a cold.6. What does the man suggest?(A) Going to a restaurant. (B) Cooking at home. (C) Ordering takeout.二、阅读理解第一部分:词语配对7. ( ) agreement9. ( ) fashionable第二部分:短文理解Passage 110. What is the main idea of the passage?(A) The benefits of exercise. (B) The importance of a healthy diet. (C) The influence of lifestyle on health.11. According to the passage, which activity can improve heart health?(A) Eating more fruits. (B) Running every day. (C) Watching TV.12. What does the author suggest at the end of the passage?(A) Eating less meat. (B) Exercising regularly. (C) Going on a diet.Passage 213. Why did the author go to the library?(A) To borrow some books. (B) To meet a friend. (C)To attend a lecture.14. What did the author find interesting in the library?(A) The architecture. (B) The collection of books. (C) The peaceful atmosphere.15. How does the author feel about the library?(A) Bored. (B) Curious. (C) Satisfied.三、写作16. Write a short passage about your favorite season, explaining why you like it and what activities you usually do during that season. (不少于50词)继续完善全国英语等级考试二级(PETS2级)历年真题试卷(二)的内容:四、完形填空Directions: There are 15 blanks in the following passage. For each blank, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the one that best fits into the passage.Once upon a time, in a small village, there lived a (16)____. He was known for his wisdom and kindness. One day, a young man came to him for (17) ____.The young man said, "I want to be successful. Can youtell me the (18) ____ to success?" The wise man thought for a moment and said, "The key to success is to never stop learning. Always be (19) ____ to new ideas and experiences."The young man nodded and asked, "But how can I (20) ____ wisdom from my mistakes?" The wise man replied, "Reflect on your actions and learn from them. Mistakes are not (21) ____, but lessons."As the young man was about to leave, he asked one last question, "Is there a shortcut to success?" The wise mansmiled and said, "There are no shortcuts. Success is theresult of hard work and (22) ____."The young man thanked the wise man and left with a new(23) ____ on life.五、翻译24. 请将下面的句子翻译成英文:他每天早上都会跑步锻炼身体。
全国公共英语等级考试(2级)模拟试题PETS Level 2 Simulated Test(4)全国公共英语等级考试(2级)模拟试题(4)第二部分:英语知识运用第一节:单项选择从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.1. -----Nancy is not coming tonight.----- But she _____!A. promisesB. promisedC. will promiseD. had promised2. We've made some achievements, but there is still a long way _____.A. goingB. to goC. goneD. to be gone3. Dr. Bethune began to work the _____ he arrived at the front.A. momentB. placeC. wayD. reason4. ----- This pen isn't yours, is it?----- _____.A. Yes, it's not mineB. No, yours is biggerC. No, it's my friend'sD. Yes, mine's a red one5. ----- Thanks for the_____ you did me to move away the stone.----- That's all right.A. favourB. goodC. troubleD. kindness6. She won't be afraid as _____ as you are here.A. longB. wellC. soonD. far7. It isn't quite _____whether she will take the advice.A. sureB. rightC. certainD. exact8. Shirley _____a book about China last year but I don't know whether she has finished it.A. has writtenB. wroteC. had writtenD. was writing9. _____the children to bed, she began to correct the students' exercises.A. SendingB. Being sentC. sentD. Having sent10. Nobody noticed the thief slip into the house because the lights happened to _____.A. be put upB. give inC. be turned onD. go out11. Why do you want a new job_____ you've got such a good one already?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when12. He insisted that his brother ____ the window. It was clear that someone else brokethe window.A. should not breakB. should not have brokenC. hadn't brokenD. would not break13. ----- Can you come on Monday or Tuesday?----- I'm afraid _____day is possible.A. eitherB. neitherC. someD. any14. ----- Don't forget to come to my birthday party, Mr. Wang. ----- _____.A. No, I don'tB. Yes, I can'tC. No, I won'tD. Yes, I'm sure15. Tom's father, as well as his mother, _____in New York for a few more days.A. suggest him to stayB. suggested him that he should stayC. suggest him stayingD. suggests he stay第二节:完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.Most people agree that fencing (击剑) is one sport in which a person must be at least 30 years old before he learns all he needs to know about the sport. (16 ) Clark Summers of the University of Detroit (17 ) that this doesn't always have to be (18 ).Clark is a different kind of fencer in a lot of (19 ). He is American, while most fencers are from the (20 ) of Europe. He is black while most fencers in the past have been (21 ). And he is (22 ) 22 years old.Many people (23) that Clark is the most promising fencer in this country today. Although he is young, he has been able to (24) the necessary skills. Already he has won a number of fencing contest (竟赛) (25) older fencers. He is almost (26) to become a member of the U. S. Olympic(奥林匹克 ) fencing team!"There is no (27) danger in fencing, today, Clark says. "But I never (28) that fencing was not always a sport. In the old days, People fenced to(29)a quarrel. Each match was a matter of (30) If that (31) true in the matches I (32) in today, every touch against me would mean that I (33) wounded or killed. So I try to play (34) l were fencing for my life. I don't like, the idea of being (35) ! " 16. A. And B. But C. Then D. So17. A. heard B. has thought C. has shown D. suggested18. A. true B. wrong B. clear D. clever19. A. sense B. sports C. ways D. times20. A. countries B. east C. west D. schools21. A. brave B. strong C. white D. young22. A. at least B. not C. already D. only23. A. expect B. think C. hope D. find24. A. study B. know C. improve D. master25. A. with B. over C. against B. instead of26. A. ready B. able C. going D. certain27. A. large B. such C. real D. little28. A. think B. agree C. forget D. remember29. A. make B. pick C. start D. settle30. A. joy and sorrow B. life and death C. success and failureD .brightness and darkness31. A. should be B. came C. were D. is32. A. play B. go C. work D. stay33. A. would get B. were C. was D. had been34. A. even if B. as C. if D. as if35. A. a fencer B. a winner C. missed D. killed第三部分:阅读理解A Stage plays, at first, seem a lot like films. Both use actors and dialogue and scenery. But if you try to make a film by setting up a camera in front of the stage, you will find it won’t work. A film made in this way will leave the audience cold. And even worse you’ll b3e wasting a powerful tool --- the camera.A stage is actually a box. One side of the box has been removed so the audience can see what’s going on inside. The actors remain at a fixed audience. In the film, however, the camera can bring the audience up close and fix their attention on small but important things:a frightened look, a whisper, a trembling of hands.The camera offers the film maker freedom allowing him to move easily across barriers(界限) of time and space. He can show his action in real cities and on real farms. He can also use the camera to change the scene dozens of times in one film. No expert of the stage cando this.36. The main idea of the text is that ________ .A. stage plays and films are two different kinds of artB. it is always disappointing to turn play into filmsC. films have certain advantages(长处) over stage playsD. the camera has made film making easy and possible37. What is wrong with making a film by setting up a camera before the stage ?A. Fewer and fewer people will go to the theatre.B. The audience cannot see what is going on on the stage.C. The scene cannot be changed from time to time.D. The powerful camera cannot be made good use of.38. Which of the following can show that the camera is a powerful tool ?A. It can move easily.B. It can make small things look larger.C. It can show things in the future.D. It can give us a scene of realism.39. In what way are plays different from film ?A. Films often use real scenery while plays don’t.B. Films can show the past while plays can’t.C. Films change scenes while plays don’t.D. Film audience can move while play audience can’t.40. A suitable title for this text is _______.A. Stage Plays and FilmB. The Powerful CameraC. Fewer Plays, More FilmsD. Less Waste, More FreedomBCars!!! Holidays! Thousands of prizes ! Hurry !FREE with every packet of SPLASH! Your personal lucky number!Will be among the 500,000 Winners!Use SPLASH for the SOFTEST …QIUCKEST…WHITEST WASH!DON’T DELAY … BUY A PACKET TODAY!41. This is __________.A. an introduction to some productsB. An advertisement for selling goodsC. a direction of a kind of washing machineD. A notice about a football game42. If you want to get prize, ________.A. don’t delay joining us in playingB. You should buy 500,000 packets of splashC. please buy a packet of splashD. Please drive a car as quickly as possible43. Those who bought a packet of splash ________.A. are sure to win a prizeB. Are sure to be among the 500,000 winnersC. could get 500,000D. Could get the personal lucky number44. Splash is _________.A. a certain kind of material used for washing in high qualityB. something like a machine used to wash clothesC. the softest, quickest, and whitest car to driveD. one of thousands of prizes for players to win45. Which of the following diagrams (图解) shows the correct relation ?●: prize ▲: personal lucky number ★: splash ■: carsA. ■→▲→★→●B. ●→★→■→▲C. ★→▲→●→■D. ■→★→▲→●CDifferent Customs and CulturesIf an American is satisfied with you, he will put his thumb and forefinger into a circle. That means OK. But in Brazil, the very sign is considered to be rude. In Poland, a guest usually presents flowers to his hostess. The number must be an odd(奇数) one. Besides, the hostess isn’t expected to remove the cover of the bunch of flowers. And usually, red rose is a sign of love.Usually we nod to express our agreement and shake our heads to show disapproval. To our heads to show disapproval. To our surprise these body movements mean the opposite in Bulgaria.(保加利亚)The differences in customs and cultures in the world are really noticeable. We shouldlearn more about them to avoid them to avoid embarrassment(窘迫). Then, would you please remember: When in Rome, do as the Romans do.46. In Poland, if a man gives some odd red roses to woman as a present, it means that he _____.A. will invite her to a dinner partyB. has not been in love with herC. will invite her to a ballD. has fallen in love with her47. If a Brazilian puts his thumb and index(食指) into a circle, it shows that he _____ you.A. will be friends withB. is not satisfied withC. is willing to helpD. is satisfied with48. In Poland, it is _____ for the hostess to remove the cover of the bunch of flower somebody presented to her.A. impoliteB. PoliteC. expectedD. unexpected49. In Bulgaria, if a man nods, it means that he _______ with you.A. will have a talkB. disagreesC. will shake handsD. agrees50. The sentence “When in Rome, do as the Romans do” means that _______.A. we should learn from the RomansB. we should work as the Romans doC. we should obey its customs when we are entering a country.D. we have been RomansDThe English author (writer), Richard Savage, was once living in London in great poverty. In order to earn (make) a little money he had written the story of his life, but not many copies of the book had been sold in the shop, and Savage was living from hand to mouth. As a result of his lack of food he became very ill, but after a time, because of the skill of the doctor who had looked after him, he got well again. After a week or two the doctor sent a bill to Savage for his visits, but poor savage hadn’t any money and couldn’t pay it. The doctor waited for another month and sent the bill again. But still no money came. After several weeks be sent it to him again asking for his money. In the end he came to Savage’s house and asked him for payment, saying to Savage, “You know you owe your life to me and I expected some gratitude (thankfulness) from you. ”“I agree,” said Savage, “that I owe my life to you, and to prove to you that I am not ungrateful for your work I will give my life to you.” With these words he handed to him two copies entitle, THE LIFE OF RICHARD SAVES.51.The best title for this text should be ______.A. A Poor English WriterB. A Skilled DoctorC. A Life for a LifeD. The Life of Richard Savage52. In the text the underlined sentence, Savage was living from hand to mouth, means _______.A. Savage had clothes to wear and food to eatB. Savage had no money to buy clothes and foodC. Savage was very poor and illD. Savage was too poor to live on53. According to the text we can imagine that _______.A. the doctor was poor tooB. the doctor was skilled and kindC. the doctor was skilled but cruel D,. the doctor was glad to have got the two books54. The writer wrote this story just to tell us ______ .A. a funny storyB. an unhappy storyC. a miserable storyD. an ungrateful story55. Which statement is not true ?A. It was the doctor who cured Savage.B. If it hadn’t been because of the doctor, Savage might have died.C. The doctor sent bills to Savage for money.D. The doctor himself come to see Savage again.第四部分:写作第一节:短文改错此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。
2023年3月全国英语等级考试第二级听力试题2023 March National English Proficiency Test Level 2 Listening SectionPart I: Short Conversations1. M: Would you like to go to the movies tonight?W: I would love to, but I have to study for my math test tomorrow.2. M: I heard that you got a promotion at work. Congratulations!W: Thank you! I've been working really hard for it.3. M: Excuse me, do you know where the nearest post office is?W: Yes, it's just around the corner on Fourth Street.4. M: What do you think about taking a trip to Japan next year?W: Oh, that sounds amazing! I've always wanted to visit Japan.5. M: Are you going to the concert on Saturday?W: No, I'm not really into that kind of music.Part II: Longer Conversations6. M: I have some bad news. The flight to Paris has been delayed due to bad weather.W: Oh no, how long is the delay?7. M: I'm thinking about buying a new car. What do you think about this model?W: It looks nice, but have you considered its fuel efficiency and maintenance costs?8. M: Have you heard about the new restaurant that opened downtown?W: Yes, I've been there. The food is delicious, but the service is a bit slow.9. M: Do you want to join me for a hike this weekend?W: That sounds great! I love spending time outdoors.10. M: I'm planning a beach vacation. Do you have any recommendations?W: You should consider going to Hawaii. The beaches there are beautiful.Part III: Talks and Lectures11. Listen to a talk about the importance of recycling in our daily lives.12. Listen to a lecture about the history of jazz music.13. Listen to a speech about the impact of climate change on the environment.14. Listen to a presentation about the benefits of regular exercise.15. Listen to a discussion about the future of artificial intelligence.Part IV: News Reports16. Listen to a news report about a local charity event.17. Listen to a news report about a new technology that helps reduce energy consumption.18. Listen to a news report about an upcoming cultural festival in the city.19. Listen to a news report about a successful rescue mission in a national park.20. Listen to a news report about a new study on the effects of pollution on marine life.This concludes the listening section of the 2023 March National English Proficiency Test Level 2. Thank you for your attention and good luck on the rest of the exam!。
PETS公共英语二级模拟试题与参考答案考生姓名:__________考号:________ 学校:______________ 班级:________第一部分:听力理解第一节:听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:你将听到: M: Well, I wonder why the office is still not open.W: But it's not yet eight. In fact, it's only a quarter to eight.请回答以下问题:1. At what time does the office openA. 7:45.B. 8:15.C. 8:00.1. What can we conclude from the woman’s replyA. She thinks John is joking.B. She is sure John is selling his shop.C. She thinks John likes business.2. What does the man meanA. The new teacher is sick.B. He hasn’t met the teacher yet.C. He didn’t like the teacher.3. What time is it nowA. 7:55B. 7:05C. 8:054. What does the woman meanA. She thinks they shouldn’t go to French restaurants.B. She’s recommending a good place to go for dinner.C. She’s inviting them to dinner.5. Which of the following can we know from the dialogueA. The woman is going to have a trip this summer vacation.B. The woman is going to stay at home this summer vacation.C. The woman hasn’t decided how to spend the summer vacation.第二节:听下面5段对话或独白。
笔试试卷第一部分:听力理解1从对话中男士要与女友去洛杉矶旅游可以判断答案为c。
2从对话中女士说"那是因为你在饭店用餐的缘故"可以推断答案为c。
3从"pick up"的使用可以猜侧答案为a。
4从"airlines flight 514 for chicago"可以判断答案为c。
5host为男主人,故答案为c。
6从"you re early for lunch"和后面谈到的午餐食品可以判断答案为b。
7午餐lily吃the leg of lamb和salad, 即答案为c。
89.从"i won't fall"和"you were holding my bicycle"来看,男孩正在学骑车,8题答案为a,9题答案为b。
10从交流的方式来判断,两人正在打电话,答案为a。
11男士昨天在听音乐、学习,答案为b。
12女士昨天给这位男士打了二十次电话,却没有人接,说明该题答案为a。
13从第一句男士说"happy birthday, alice."可以判断答案为b。
14对话中alice两次请peter吃东西看,答案为c。
15从peter的"would you like to dance, alice?"说明该题答案为c。
16?0〖jp2〗该篇短文讲的是不同地区的人对猫的不同态度。
5道题皆为细节判断题。
16题为同义转换。
intelligent说明clever,16题答案为a;"cats are independent and this makes people dislike them even more"说明17题答案为c;认为会吸婴儿之气的是美国人,18题答案为a;英国人养猫是为了给自己带来运气,19题答案为c;猫有九命,自然说明猫长寿,20题答案为a。
全国公共英语二级考试模拟试题(含答案)(2)第二部分:英语知识运用28\34\35第一节单项填空21 It was______ fun to play on the beach that it attracted countless children.[A]such great[B]so great[C]such a great[D]so great a22 Sorry, I don't ____your opinion.[A]agree[B]care[C]share[D]accept 23______send your motorcycle to be repaired? Y ou'd better not drive it any more.[A]Why[B]Why not[C]Why don't[D]Why didn't24 Don't go there alone in such late hours.Don't worry.I._____[A]don't[B]won't[C]didn't[D]haven't25 The policeman happened_____ the traffic when the accident happened.[A]to direct[B]directing[C]to be directing[D]to have directed26 Jenny brought me a lot of jewels______.[A]to choose[B]to choose from[C]for choosing from[D]to be chosen27 Isn't it too expensive to ride there? Let's walk, shall we?But it will_____ us a lot of time to ride.[A]cost[B]take[C]save[D]spend28 Why did he look so excited?e two week leave.[A]was granted[B]had granted[C]has granted [D]had been granted29 Jane owes to her father that she has been able to finish her college education.[A]that[B]much[C]it[D]×30_____at the observation window, I can enjoy a bird-eye view of the city.[A]Seating[B]Seated[C]To sit[D]Sitting down31 With so many eyes _____on him, he was too nervous to speak.[A]fixed[B]fixing[C]to fix[D]being fixed32 The first place_____ we were taken to see was their workshop.[A]that[B]which[C]what[D]where33 I won't have anything____ against my teacher.[A]saying[B]say[C]to say[D]said34 went on a trip to Singapore last month.[A]So did I[B]So I did[C]So went I[D]So did I, too.35 His attitude to me was like a friend.[A]×[B]one of[C]the one of[D]that of第二节完形填空From Monday until Friday most people are busy working or studying, but in the evenings and on weekends they are free and enjoy themselves. Some watch TV or go to the movies(电影院); others'36'sports. It depends on individual(个人的)'37'. There are many different ways to spend our'38'time.Almost everyone has'39'kind of hobby(爱好). It may be40'from collecting stamps to making model airplanes. Some hobbies are very'41'; others don't'42'at all. Some collections are'43'a lot of money; others are valuable only'44'their owners.I know a man who has a coin collection worth several thousand dollars. A short time ago he bought a rare(稀有的)fifty cent piece'45' 250!He was very happy about his collection and thought the price was'46. '47', my youngest brother'48'match boxes. He has almost 600 of them butI doubt if they are worth any money. However,'49'my brother they are extremly(特别地)'50'.Nothing makes him'51'than to find a new match box for his collection.That's'52'a hobby means, I think. It is something we like to do in our spare time simply for the'53'of it. The value in dollars is not important, '54'the pleasure it gives us'55'.36. [A]soon [B]attend[C]tend [D]take part in37. [A]time[B]energy[C]interests[D]fun38 [A]spare[B]working[C]own[D]day39 [A]some[B]any[C]certain[D]every40 [A]OK[B]all right[C]anything[D]something41 [A]expensive[B]interesting[C]exciting[D]cheap42 [A]spend anything[B]cost anything[C]pay nothing [D]need something43 [A]worth[B]worthy[C]valued[D]paid44 [A]for[B]to[C]with[D]of45 [A]worth[B]spent[C]worthy[D]used46 [A]a little too higher[B]too expensive[C]cheap[D]reasonable47 [A]At the same time〖KG 2〗[B]On the other hand[C]On the contrary〖KG 4〗[D]As a matter of fact48 [A]collects[B]buys[C]chooses[D]selects49 [A]for[B]to[C]in[D]with50 [A]dear[B]expensive[C]valuable[D]costly51 [A]so happy[B]that happy[C]more happily[D]happier52 [A]what[B]how[C]how much[D]where53 [A]price[B]value[C]interest[D]fun54 [A]though[B]and[C]but[D]when55 [A]is[B]does[C]will[D]has第三部分:阅读理解AIn the 1900's, American townspeople usually washed and brushed their teeth and combed their hair in the kitchen. Or they kept a water pitcher (大水罐)and a wash basin in their rooms and took care of these things there.The bathtub was a wash tub(澡盆)filled with water from the stove. If you were small enough you could sit down by drawing your knees to your chest. Otherwise, you washed yourself standing up. Often all the women and girls in the family bathed together. Then the men and boys did. In most families this was Saturday night because Sundays they went to church.A small number of families did have running water. But that depended on whether there was a water system where they lived and onwhether they could afford the plumbing(水管设施). Some people had bathtubs in their homes as early as 1895. But many others did not have their first bath in a bathtub until 1910 or later when they were fifteen or sixteen years old.56 In the first paragraph, "took care of" means ""。
英语等级考试二级模拟测试试题及答案注意事项:根据你的要求,我将按照试题和答案的格式来撰写文章,确保内容准确并满足字数要求。
以下是英语等级考试二级模拟测试试题及答案。
试题一:Section 1: Vocabulary and Grammar1. Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.a) The weather is ________ today. Let's go for a walk.1. beautiful2. more beautiful3. most beautifulAnswer: 1. beautiful2. Fill in the blank with the appropriate preposition.She is afraid ________ spiders.Answer: ofSection 2: Reading ComprehensionRead the following passage and answer the questions below.Hurricane Safety TipsHurricanes are powerful storms that can cause significant damage and pose risks to human life. It is important to be prepared if you live in an area prone to hurricanes. Here are some safety tips to remember:1. Evacuate if necessary: If local authorities issue an evacuation order, follow it promptly. Prepare an emergency kit and identify the safest evacuation route beforehand.2. Secure your property: Before a hurricane hits, take measures to secure your home and belongings. Board up windows, bring outdoor furniture indoors, and trim trees and shrubs.3. Stock up on supplies: Make sure you have enough food, water, and necessary medications to last for at least a week. Fill up your car's gas tank and have extra cash on hand.4. Stay informed: Monitor weather updates and listen to instructions from local authorities. Have a battery-powered radio handy in case of power failure.5. Seek shelter: If you can't evacuate, find a safe room in your house away from windows. Stay indoors until the storm has passed and it is safe to go outside.6. After the storm: Be cautious of hazards such as fallen power lines and debris. Avoid flooded areas and report any emergencies to the authorities.7. Practice safety at all times: Remember to keep generators or fuel-burning equipment outside, as they can emit carbon monoxide. Also, refrain from using candles to prevent fire accidents.Questions:1. What should you do if local authorities issue an evacuation order?Answer: Evacuate promptly.2. How can you secure your property before a hurricane hits?Answer: Board up windows, bring outdoor furniture indoors, and trim trees and shrubs.试题二:Section 1: Vocabulary and Grammar1. Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.a) It was such a ________ movie that I couldn't stop crying.1. touching2. touch3. touchedAnswer: 1. touching2. Fill in the blank with the appropriate preposition.She is interested ________ learning French.Answer: inSection 2: Reading ComprehensionRead the following passage and answer the questions below.The Benefits of Regular ExerciseRegular exercise offers numerous benefits for both physical and mental health. Here are some advantages of incorporating exercise into your daily routine:1. Improved cardiovascular health: Physical activities like jogging, swimming, or cycling help strengthen the heart and improve blood circulation.2. Weight management: Engaging in regular exercise helps burn calories and maintain a healthy weight. It also boosts metabolism, which aids in weight loss.3. Reduced risk of chronic diseases: Regular exercise has been linked toa lower risk of developing conditions such as heart disease, diabetes, and certain cancers.4. Enhanced mood and mental well-being: Exercise releases endorphins, also known as "feel-good" hormones, which can improve mood, reduce stress, and combat symptoms of anxiety and depression.5. Increased energy levels: Physical activity increases energy levels and combats fatigue. Regular exercise helps improve muscle strength and endurance, enabling you to perform daily tasks with ease.6. Improved cognitive function: Studies have shown that regular exercise can enhance memory, concentration, and overall cognitive function.7. Better sleep quality: Regular exercise promotes better sleep by increasing the duration and quality of deep sleep. It can also help alleviate sleep disorders such as insomnia.Questions:1. What is one benefit of regular exercise for physical health?Answer: Improved cardiovascular health.2. How does exercise affect mental well-being?Answer: It can improve mood, reduce stress, and combat symptoms of anxiety and depression.以上是英语等级考试二级模拟测试试题及答案。
全国英语等级考试二级模拟试题第一部分听力理解(略)第二部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空1.He is ______ a writer.A. failure asB. a failure asC. the failure forD. a failure with2.– can you come on Monday or Tuesday?– I'm afraid ______ day is possible.A. eitherB. neitherC. anyD. some3.Dr. Black comes from either Oxford or Cambridge. I can't remember ______.A. whereB. thereC. whichD. what4.In the centuries _____, Egypt became one of the most advanced civilizations on earth.A. followedB. tat was followedC. which was followingD. which followed5.To enter his house is like ______ a small museum.A. to enterB. enteringC. enteredD. enter6.The local government cut down their costs ______ 30 percent.A. atB. byC. forD. with7.I'm reading his ______ novel.A. best-sellingB. best-soldC. best-saleD. best-sell8.It's rude of you to shout _______ the room.A. beyondB. throughC. acrossD. over9.People are more likely to stay _______ 30 miles of _______ they were born.A. in … whereB. at … whatC. within … whatD. within … where10.After searching for half an hour, she realized that her glasses ______ on the table all the time.A. were lainB. had been lainC. have been lyingD. had been lying11.Facts show that as many as 50 percent of patients do not take drugs ______ directed.A . like B. as C. which D. so12.I walked too much yesterday and ______ are still aching now.A. my leg musclesB. my muscles of legC. my leg's musclesD. my muscles of the leg13.He will have ______ 30 by the end of this year.A. turnedB. becomeC. gotD. taken14.Macao ______ its return to China in December, 1999.A. watchedB. foundC. sawD. noticed15.This hotel _______ $60 for a single room with bath.A. chargesB. demandsC. pricesD. claims第二节完形填空My father waved me goodbye and the bus (16)_____. My first country journey then began. The man sitting next to me was a road engineer. He said that (17)_____ by bus was an excellent way to (18)_____ road for him. We passed many villages on the way and stopped once (19)_____ to buy cold drinks, (20)_____ it was very hot. The countryside was brown and dry and there were long (21)_____ with no people or villages in (22)_____. We also stopped once atsome road works, (23)_____ made my traveling companion very (24)_____.Most of us were dozing in the afternoon heat (25)_____ we were (26)_____ by a sudden noise which (27)_____ a shot from a gun. As the bus swerved(忽然转向) and then stopped (28 )_____ the side of the road, I remembered all the horrible stories I had read about bands of robbers who used to attack travelers on (29)_____ roads like this. Many of (30)_____ people looked as bewildered and frightened as I (31)_____.My neighbor, (32)_____ , reassured me. ―Nothing (33)_____, only a (34)_____ tyre. But we (35)_____ while he changes the wheel.‖16. A. set in B. set off C. set D. set up17. A. traveling B. going C. judging D. coming18. A. investigate B. repair C. explore D. test19. A. and two B. or twice C. or two D. and twice20. A. because B. since C. now that D. when21. A. extensions B. ways C. stretches D. periods22. A. view B. vision C. sight D. eyes23. A. as it B. which C. so that D. thus24. A. upset B. depressed C. calm D. excited25. A. when B. where C. while D. the moment26. A. waken B. awake C. woke D. woken27. A. sounded as B. sounded like C. sounded with D. sound as if28. A. to B. onto C. at D. besides29. A. desert B. deserted C. dessert D. desserted30. A. the other B. other C. another D. the31. A. as I was looked B. as I must have lookedC. as I must have been lookedD. as I look32. A. therefore B. although C. however D. furthermore33. A. to be worried B. to worry C. to be worried about D. to worry about34. A. flat B. broken C. wrong D. burst35. A. will have been waiting B. will have waitedC. shall need waitD. shall have to wait第三部分阅读理解AWhat will man be like in the future-in 5000 or even 50,000 years from now? We can only make guesses, of course, but we can be sure that he will be different from what he is today. For man is slowly changing all the time.Let us take an obvious example. Man, even five hundred years ago, was shorter than he is today. Now, on average, men are about three inches taller. Five hundred years is relatively short period of time, so we may assume that man will continue to grow taller. Again, in the modern world we use our brains a great deal. Even so, we still make use of only about 20% of the brain's capacity. As time goes on, however, we shall have to use our brains more and more, and eventually we shall need larger ones! This is likely to bring about a physical change to the head, in particular the forehead, will grow larger.Nowadays our eyes are in constant use. In fact, we use them so much that very often they become weaker and we have to wear glasses. But over very long period of time it is likely thatman's eyes will grow stronger.On the other hand, we tend to make less use of our arms and legs. These, as a result, are likely to grow weaker. At the same time, however, our fingers will grow more sensitive because they are used a great deal in modern life.But what about hair? This will probably disappear from the body altogether in course of time because it does not serve a useful purpose any longer. In the future, then, both sexes are likely to be bald.Perhaps all this gives the impression that future man will not be a very attractive creature to look at! This may well be true. All the same, in spite of all these changes, future man will still have a lot in common with use. He will still be a human being, with thoughts and emotions similar to our own.36. The passage mainly tells us that____.A. man's life will be different in the futureB. future man will look quite different from usC. man is growing taller and uglier as time passesD. man's organs' functions will be one the wane37. What serves as the evidence that man is changing?A. Man has got stronger eyes now than he ever had.B. Man's hair is getting thinner and thinner.C. Man's arms and legs have become lighter and weaker.D. Man has been growing taller over the past 500 years.38. The change in man's size of forehead is probably because____A. he makes use only 20 % of the brain's capacity.B. his brain has grown larger over the past centuries.C. the other 80% of his brain will grow in due time.D. he will use his brain more and more as time goes on.39. What is true about a human being in the future?A. He is hairless because hair is no longer useful.B. He has smaller eyes and wears better glasses.C. His fingers grow weaker because he doesn't have to make use of them.D. He thinks and feels in different way.40. It is implied that ____.A. human beings will become less attractive in the future.B. less use of a bodily organ may lead to its degenerationC. human beings hope for a change in the future lifeD. future life is always predictable.BWith the steady increase in the amount of leisure time that people enjoy today, theimportance of businesses that deal with leisure products and services is also steadily increasing. One of the biggest such industries is the tourist industry. Providing transportation and accommodations for tourists ——and guides, brochures, souvenirs —— is one of the major industries in many countries. Since people are now having longer vacations and are more and more interested in seeing other parts of the world, this business will no doubt continue to grow. Another industry obviously devoted to leisure is entertainment. Movies, TV shows, concerts and plays are usually intended for our leisure. The same can be said of most books, except textbooks. Professional sports make money because people pay to watch them in their free time. This list could be greatly extended. But even among these industries, we have mentioned only part of the picture. The people who make the TV sets and build the theatres and tourist hotels are as much a part of the leisure industry as the singers or the hotel clerks.41. What makes leisure business important according to the passage?A. People's leisure time is increasing.B. More and more people begin to show great interests in seeing other parts of the world.C. Improved transportation and accommodation conditions.D. Longer vacations are offered than before.42. What do we know about entertainment from the passage?A. It is the biggest leisure industry.B. Movies, TV shows, concerts and books are usually intended for our leisure.C. People are usually reluctant to pay to watch professional sports.D. Making TV sets and building theatres are also part of entertainment industry.43.What's main idea of this passage?A. With people having more leisure time, tourist industry becomes the biggest industryin many countries.B. With people having more leisure time, entertainment industry becomes one of the major industries in many countries.C. With people having more leisure time, leisure business is becoming more important in economic life.D. With people having more leisure time, leisure business list is being extended. CThirty years ago not many people would have dreamed of doing the repairs and decorations in their own homes. In those days labor was fairly cheap and most people would have thought it worthwhile to employ a professional painter and decorator, unless of course they were either very hand up or were in the trade themselves. Today, however, it is quite a different story. Men and women in all walks of life turn their hands to all sorts of jobs round the house including painting, papering, putting up shelves and wall units, and tiling walls and floors. Some people with no professional training of any kind have even successfully built their own houses. These jobs have been made easier today by the introduction of prepared materials, which require the minimum amount of skill to use. In every high street through out Britain nowadays there is at least one ―Do-it-Yourself‖ shop containing a vast range of timber, tiles, paints, wallpapers and floor coverings besides tools of every description including power drills and many accessories. ―Do-it-Yourself‖ is a booming business; all these shops do a roaring trade and look like continuing to do so. Probably the main reason for the craze is the high cost of present-day labor and the shortage of building firms willing to do small jobs.44.Why did people employ professional workers to decorate homes thirty years ago?A. Because they could not do it themselves.B. Because professional workers were very cheap.C. Because they had no time.D. Because professional workers could do much better.45.Thirty years later what changes took place?A. People could do everything themselves.B. Few people chose to be a professional workerC. People with no professional training successfully built their own houses.D. New expensive materials required no skills at all.46.What caused the DIY craze?A. Young people liked to follow the fashion.B. ―Do-it-Yourself‖ is a booming business.C. There were fewer building companies.D. High cost of professional workers.47. What is the speaker telling us ?A. How DIY comes into being.B. Changes in building.C. Changes in housing.D. Great changes in these thirty years.DI used to be a faithful TV watcher. Besides the latest information, I 'd love to appreciate beautiful exotic sceneries and enjoy the evening with my favorite singers, actors and hosts. It was the advertisement that frustrated me. Ad is a great annoyance of watching television.In the first place, the ads waste time. Generally speaking, at least 5 or 6 minutes is lost when watching the ads during a single news program, and usually 10 to 15 or even more during a good movie. In the second place, the ads often interrupt the viewer. The viewer may forget the situation of a show because of frequently inserted ads; even worse, the watcher may lose his pleasant mood whenthe ads come on one after another, which can bring negative psychological influence such as disappointment, depression, anxiety and so on so forth. Besides, the ads make many products look more appealing than they really are, some of which even look so disgusting. For example, an expensive car is made to seem luxurious, or a bad product like deodorant is made to look very good by showing a beautiful amazing lady taking shower! Therefore, the television viewer must be aware and critical of the ad in order to endure them.48.Why the author was one of the TV fans in the past?A. Because he could stay with his favorite stars the whole evening.B. Because he could travel the world without going out.C. Because he could get the news which couldn't be found on newspapers.D. Because he could make friends on TV.49. What feelings may ads bring to the viewers when inserted frequently, according to the author?A. disappointedB. depressedC. anxiousD. unpleasant50.Which statement is not true according to the passage?A. Ads are frustrations during watching TV.B. Ads occupy too much viewer's time when they watch TV……C. Ads often cause interruptions which will destroy the viewer's mood……D. Ads present the viewer much information about the best products.51. What can we infer from the passage?A. Ads time should be reasonably controlled.B. More and more people choose not to watch TV.C. Programs on TV are not worth watching.D. Ads mustn't be showed on TV at all.EMcDonald's is the world single biggest food provider with annual sales of around $12.4bn. And the company's symbol Ronald McDonald is now (or so the company claims)the word's most recognized person after Santa Claus.The first McDonald's restaurant was opened in San Bernardino, California, in 1948 by brothers Mac and Richard ―Dick‖ McDonald. Mac ran the restaurant side; Dick was the marketing genius. He had already invented the drive-in laundry and had been the first person to use neon lights in advertising. Now he spotted the gap in the post-war, baby-boom market for cheap, family-orientated restaurants with simple menus, standardized food and efficient service.After a slow start, business began to boom. By 1954, the brothers were joined by another entrepreneur, a kitchen equipment salesman called Ray A Kroc who owned the franchise to the Multimixer, milk shake maker used throughout the McDonald's chain.A year later, Kroc had bought the McDonald brothers' chain of 25 franchises for the equivalent of around $70m(£44m). Dick remained with the company until the Seventies, when he and Kroc fell out over Kroc's claim that the chain was his creation. Today, an almost Stalinist cult of personality surrounds Kroc (who died in 1984)at McDonald's, while the brothers who gave the company its name have all but been written out of its history. But though Kroc did not found McDonald's, he was certainly responsible for the empire-building philosophy which led to its world domination. He ushered in such essential contributions to international cuisine as the Big Mac (1968) and the Egg McMuffin (1973); and helped launch Ronald McDonald ——―in any language he means fun‖ —— on to television in 1963.Every three hours, a new McDonald's franchise opens somewhere in the world; it can be found in more than 100 countries including India (vegetarian-only to avoid offending the non-beef-eating populace) and Israel (non kosher, despite fierce local objection). McDonald's chain embodied the thrusting, can-do spirit of Fifties Americawith staff mottoes such as ―If you've got time to lean, you've go time to clean.‖52. McDonald's was founded _____.A. by a kitchen equipment salesman .B. in California.C. by a marketing genius called Dick McDonald.D. after the first World War.53. What do we know about McDonald's brothers?A. They were not McDonald's founders although they named the restaurant.B. Their business was still in depression after several years.C. They had clear job separation on business.D. They sold their restaurant to a salesman in 1954.54. Which is not Kroc's contribution to McDonald's ?A. He launched the restaurant image Ronald McDonald on to television.B. Under his lead, international cuisine as the Big Mac and the Egg McMuffin earned worldwide fameC. He spotted the gap in postwar market for cheap, family-orientated restaurants.D. He built McDonald's empire with a philosophy which led to its world domination.55. Which statement is true according to the passage?A. The single biggest food provider was however, not named after its founderB. The international cuisine as the Big Mac, a beef hamburger, is provided every chain restaurant in the world.C. Employees in McDonald's have no time to lean.D. The symbol Ronald McDonald, means fun in any language, is said to the word most recognized person after Santa Claus.56. This passage is mainly concerned with _____.A. brief history of McDonald's.B. McDonald's success……C. Ray A Kroc, leader of the McDonald's empire.D. McDonald brothers, founder of McDonald's.大Sussex police ordered to search a six-foot, dark-haired 57____________youth about 20 he failed to rob an old lady – Mrs West. 58____________The youth rushed at the lady and tried to bring h 59____________things and money then she was walking through the street. 60___________ Surprisingly, however, the old lady grasped the robber 61____________wrist (手腕)and it made him let out of a cry ―Oh, no! 62____________Stop!― and ran away. ‖If I had been carrying my shopping, 63____________I would real have put him on his back,― said Mrs West 64____________who took a course in judo (柔道)when younger. ―When my 65____________ husband was living. I used to practicing throwing h 66____________At Christmas,― she explained.第二节书面体现根据下面旳提纲写一篇短文。
全国英语等级考试二级模拟试题2第一部分听力(略)第二部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. When we watched the national flag _________ in the Olympic Games on TV , we ________ cheer.[A] risen; rose [B] risen; raised [C] raised; let [D] being raised; raised22. -Hi, Mary, you look very tired,-Yeah, I _________ for a whole week.[A] worked [B] had worked [C] have worked [D] have been working23. Let me give you _________.[A] some advice [B] advices [C] an advice [D] the advice24. The boy dived into the water and after _________ seemed to be a long time, he came up again[A] what [B] that [C] it [D] which25. We _________ to change her _________ but she refused.[A] did seek; mind [B] do mean; brain [C] tried; hearts [D] attempt; plan26. What I wanted to find out first ________ how long it was going to take.[A] was [B] were [C] are [D] being27. He is _________ of the ten boys.[A] the clever [B]. the cleverer [C] cleverest [D] the cleverest28. Look _________ ! There ' s a car coming.[A] up [B] out [C] back [D] over29. Mother promised she _________ me an English-Chinese dictionary as a gift for my birthday.[A] was buying [B] would buy [C] bought [D] will buy30. It _________ be difficult to learn Japanese.[A] shall [B] must [C] should [D] need31. _________ will spend the weekend by the seashore.[A] He, you and I [B] You, he and I[C] I, you and he [D] You, I and he32. He has been used _________ in the countryside.[A] live [B] to live [C] to living [D] living33. When you read the map, please make a mark _________ you ' ve visited.[A] at the place where [B] at the place which[C] at which [D] where34. if your wages are very small, they'll be free _________ income tax.[A] with [B] about [C] to [D] of35. Please be quiet. I have _________ to announce.[A] an important something [B] important something[C] important thing [D] something important第二节完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A.B.C和D)中选出能填人相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
China is one of the oldest countries in the world.She has a __36___of over forty-four thousand years. No one is 37 where the first people in China came from. Yes, we know that bones of some of the 38 people have been found near Beijing, the capital of China, and near the Yellow River,39 runs across North China 40 a huge dragon and winds its way from west to east. There are "@"y 41 about how the world began and who the first kings were. One story tells of how ten suns shone in 42 and how Hou Yi shot down 43 of them. Another story tells about how Huang Di,the Yellow Emperor, 44 Chi You and united different parts of the country into one 45 .The ancient (古代的) Chinese did a lot of wonders, 46 was the Great Wall. It came into being in the 220's B.C. It took many years to build. Seeing the Great Wall, which is 47 enough for ten soldiers to march 48 along its top, you can't help 49 how all the work was done by hand.People in ancient times 50 in magic (魔法的) used to say that Emperor Qin Shihuang 51 across the mountains 52 a magic horse. The wall 53 under him as he went along.Wherever the horse 54 his foot heavily, a watch-tower appeared. But the wall was not made by magic. It was made 55 and lives of thousands of men.36. [A] period [B] population [C] culture [D] history37. [A] told [B] interested in [C] asked [D] shown38. [A] living [B] old [G] first [D] world39. [A] that [B] which [C] where [D] it40. [A] like [B] with [C] under [D] as41. [A] books [B] says [C] stories [D] words42. [A] spare [B] the sky [C] summer [D] the night43. [A] all [Bj half [C] one [D] nine44. [A] beat [B] heated [C] win [D] won45. [A] kingdom [B] capital [C] world [D] part46. [A] of which [B] among which [C] one of which [D] whose one47. [A] high [B] his [C] strong [D] wide48. [A] side by side [B] together [C] forward [D] in good order49. [A] wonder [B] to wonder [C] wondered [D] wondering50. [A] believe [B] to believe [C] believed [D] believing51. [A] rided [B] rode [C] ridden [D] had ridden52. [A] on [B] in [C] by [D] for53. [A] disappeared [B] appeared [C] ran [D] brokeChina is one of the oldest countries in the world. She lias a _36 of over forty-four thousand54. [A] gave [B] put [C] got [D] arrived55. [A] the work [B] by the work [C] the M [D] by the hand第三部分阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A.B.C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AThe bus was crowded with passengers going home from market, most of them carrying heavy bags,and baskets full of fruit and vegetables they had bought there. There were no seats left when Jane got on the bus, and she was forced to stand beside a very fat woman on one side and on the other side a thin,serious-looking man in dark glasses. There was nothing to hold on to, and the bus was going so fast that if it had not been for the people on each side of her, Jane would have fallen over. Suddenly she felt her bag slipping down (?{l@l) her arm but could not move to pull it up again." Oh, dear, " She said, " I ' m losing my bag. " " Don ' t worry, " said the thin man, " I ' II see if I canget it for you." Somehow he managed to bend down and pull the bag up round her shoulder againThanks a lot, said Jane. ' Not at all, the man spoke hurriedly. Anyway, I m getting off in amoment. You ' II have more room. "At the next stop the man and half a dozen people got off. Jane was at last able to get a seat. She felt so tired and hungry that she opened her bag to find the chocolate ( -PJ ~@L ~h ) she had bought in the market.The chocolate was there, but her wallet with all her money and the return ticket in it had gone.56. As the bus was going fast, Jane managed _______[A] to stop her bag from falling[B] not to fall[C] to pull her bag up again[D] to hold on to the fat woman and the thin man57. The word room in the story means _________.[A] space[B] seat[C] ground[D] position58.Jane was seated to find_____had gone.[A] all her money[B] her return ticket[C] her wallet[D] all the above59.Who do you think was most probably the thief?[A] The thin man.[B] Nodbody[C] The fat woman.[D] Someone else.BWaves are beautiful to look at, but they can destroy (@@) ships at sea, as well as houses and buildings near the shore. What causes waves? Most waves are caused by winds blowing over the surface of the water. The sun heats the earth, causing the air to rise and the winds to blow. The winds blow across the sea, pushing little waves into bigger and bigger ones.The size of a wave depends on how strong the wind is, how long it blows, and how large the body ofwater is. In a small bay(海湾) big waves will never build up. But at sea the wind can build up giant,powerful waves.A rule says that the height of a wave(in meters) will usually be no more than one-tenth of the wind' sspeed(in kilometers). In other words, when the wind is blowing at 120 kilometers per hour, most waves will be about twelve meters. Of course, some waves may combine to form giant waves that are much higher. Li 1933 the United States Navy(海军) reported the largest measured wave in history. It rose in the Pacific Ocean to a height of thirty-four meters.60. One can guess the height of a wave by knowing[A] how fast the wind is blowing[ B ] how long the wind blows[ C ] how large the body of water is[D] how the wave is built up61 . The largest measured wave in history was in __[A] the Indian Ocean[B] the Atlantic Ocean[C] the Pacific Ocean[D] the Mediterranean sea62.When the wind is blowing at 80 kilomenters per hour,the height of most waves will be______.[A] about one meter[B] about eight meters[C] about eighty meters[D] about ten meters63.Air rises when _________.[A] the wind is blowing[B] the body of water is large[C] there is a powerful wave[D] the sun heats the earth64. The best title for this selection is_______.[A] What Causes Waves[B] The Largest Waves in History[C] Beautiful Waves[D] Waves in the Pacific OceanCWith a phonecard you can make up to 200 calls without any difficulty at all. What do you do withit?Go to a telephone marked " Phonecard ", put in your card, make your call and when you 've finished, a screen tells you how much is left on your card.It costs nothing extra for the cards, and the calls cost 10 cents per unit, same to any other payphone call.You can buy in units of 10, 20, 40, 100, or 200 now appearing in a shop near you.Near each cardphone position you II find a shop where you can buy one. You can easily find a cardphone at bus and train stations, universities, hospitals, clubs and shopping centers.65. What do you think a "phonecard" is?[A] It's a special telephone looking like card.[B] It ' s a special card to make a free phone call.[C] It's a special card used to make phone calls.[D] It's a special machine to record what you are talking on the phone66. Choose the correct order when you use the phonecard.a. Put in your phonecard.b. Look at the screen to find out how many calls you can still make.c. Go to a telephone box marked Phonecard .d. Make your call.[A] c, a, b, d[B] a, b, c, d[C] c, b, a, d[D] c, a, d, b67. You ' d better have a phonecard because _________.[A] you don't have to pay for your phone calls[B] you can pay less for your calls[G] it is not easy to be damaged[D] you don't have lo bring a lot of coins with you for phone callsDThe relationship between the home and market economies has gone through two distinct stages. Early industrialization began the process of transferring some production processes (e.g. clothmaking, sewing and caning foods) from the home to the marketplace. Although the home economy could still produce these goods, the processes were laborious(费力的) and the market economy was usually more efficient.Soon, the more important second stage was evident@the marketplace began producing goods and services that had never been produced by the home economy, and the home economy was unable to produce them (e.g. electricity and electrical appliances, the automobile, advanced education, sophisticated medical care). In the second stage, the question of whether the home economy was less efficient in producing these new goods and services was irrelevant; if the family were to enjoy these fruits of industrialization, they would have to be obtained in the marketplace. The traditional ways of taking care of these needs in the home, such as in nursing the sick, became socially unacceptable ( and, in most serious cases, probably less successful ).Just as the appearance of the automobile made the use of the horse-drawn carriage illegal and then impractical, and the appearance of television changed the radio from a source of entertainment to a source of background music, so most of the fruits of economic growth did not increase the options available to the home economy to either produce the goods or services or purchase them in the market. Growth brought with it increased variety in consumer goods, but not increased flexibility for the home economy in obtaining these goods and services. Instead, economic growth brought with it increased consumer reliance on the marketplace. In order to consume these new goods and services, the family had to enter the marketplace as wage earners and consumers. The neoclassical (新古典主义的) model that views the family as deciding whether to produce goods and services directly or to purchase them in the marketplace is basically a model of the first stage. It cannot accurately be applied to the second (and current) stage.68. The reason why many production processes were taken over by the marketplace was that[ A ] it was a necessary step in the process of industrialization[B] the available electricity they depended on was only to the market economy[C] it was troublesome to produce such goods at home[D] the marketplace was more efficient with respect to these processes69. It can be seen from the passage that in the second stage ________.[A] some traditional goods and services were not successful when provided by the home economy[B] the market economy provided new goods and services never produced by the home economy[C] producing traditional goods at home became socially unacceptable[D] whether new goods and services were produced by the home economy became irrelevant70. During the second stage, if the family wanted to consume new goods and services, they had to enter the marketplace _________ .[A] as wage earners[B] both as manufacturers and consumers[C] both as workers and purchasers[D] as customers71.Economic growth did not make it more flexible for the home economy to obtain the new goods and services because _________.[Aj the family was not efficient in production[B] it was illegal for the home economy to produce them[G] it could not supply them by itself[D] the market for these goods and services was limitedEThe earthworm is a useful animal out of the ground. It is food for other animals. In the ground,it makes rich soil for fields and gardens. Earthworms dig tunnels that loosen the soil and make it easy for air and water to reach the roots of plants. Their tunnels help the soil well drained.Earthworms drag dead leaves, grass, and flowers into their caves. When this plant material decays,it makes the soil more fertile.No other animals are so useful in building up good topsoil. It is estimated (估计) that in one year fifty thousand earthworms cany about eighteen tons of fine soil to the surface of an acre ( 公亩) of land.72.The best title for the passage is _________.[A] Working Underground[B] Earthworm and land[C] Fertilizing the Soil[D] How Earthworms Improve the Soil73.The plant carried underground by earthworms makes soil_____.[A] well drained[B] richer[C] easier to plough[D] uneven74.The earthworm helps to _____by digging tunnels.[A] destroy weeds[B] pack earth tightly around plant roots[C] carry water and air to the roots of plants[D] both Band c75.The word "drag"means_____.[A] force[B] lead[C] pull[D] drop第四部分写作第一节短文改错此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。