动词以及动词短语的用法(动词后加to_do_还是doing)一动词加-ing 的情况consider, suggest/advise,look forward to, excuse/pardon 考虑建议盼原谅,admit,delay/put off,fancy 承认推迟没得想.avoid,miss,keep/keep on,practise 避免错过继续练,deny,finish,enjoy/appreciate 否认完成就欣赏.forbid,imagine,risk 禁止想象才冒险,can't help,mind,allow/permit,escape 不禁介意准逃亡.如：建议：advise,suggest,冒险:risk,献身:devote oneself to二动词后加doing 和加to do sth. 意思不一样的情况①remember doing指记住过去做过的事，remember to do指记住将来要做的事，表示“不要忘记”。
②forget doing表示忘记过去做过的事，forget to do表示“没有想起做某事”。
③mean doing表示“意味着做某事”，mean to do表示“打算做某事”。
④regret doing表示对已做过的事感到后悔，regret to do表示对将要做的事表示遗憾。
⑤stop doing表示“停止做某事”，stop to do是停止做正在做的事以便去做另外一件事，这里的to do 不是stop的宾语而是stop的目的状语。
⑥try doing表示“尝试做某事”，try to do表示“设法、试图做某事”。
⑦go on doing表示继续做同一件事，go on to do表示做完一件事后，接下去做另一件事。
三动词后加to do sth.afford负担得起agree同意appear似乎，显得arrange安排ask问attempt企图beg请求begin开始choose选择claim要求decide决定demand要求desire愿望determine决定expect期望fail不能forget忘记happen碰巧hate憎恨hesitate犹豫hope希望intend想要learn学习long渴望love爱manage设法mean意欲，打算need需要neglect忽视offer提供omit忽略，漏other扰乱；烦恼plan计划prefer喜欢，宁愿prepare准备pretend假装promise承诺，允许refuse拒绝regret抱歉，遗憾seek 找，寻觅start开始try试图volunteer志愿want想要wish希望四动词后加sb to do sth. (即:v.+sb/sth+to do):advise劝告allow允许ask要求，邀请beg请求cause引起command命令direct指导drive驱赶enable使能够encourage鼓励entitle有资格forbid禁止force强迫get请，得到hate憎恶help帮助inspire鼓舞instruct指示intend想要，企图invite吸引，邀请lead引起，使得leave使，让like喜欢mean意欲，打算need需要oblige不得不order命令permit允许prefer喜欢，宁愿prompt促使pronounce断定recommend劝告，推荐remind提醒request请求require要求teach教tell告诉tempt劝诱train训练urge激励，力说want想要warn告诫wish希望五、Allow sb to do \allow doing Advise sb to do \advise doing六、to 为介词的用法to 后加doing sth.be / get / become used to 习惯于be given to 喜欢；癖好be related to 与…有关系be addicted to 沉溺于；对…上瘾be opposed to 反对devote oneself to献身于；专心于be devoted to 致力于；忠诚于be admitted to 被…录取；准进入be reduced to 沦为reduce…to…使…沦为be attached to附属于；喜欢；依恋be adjusted to 适应be known to 为…所知be married to 和…结婚be sentenced to被判处be connected to 和…连在一起be exposed to 暴露于；遭受be compared to 被比喻成compare… to…把…比作… be engaged to 与…订婚be / become / get accustomed to // accustomed to 惯于；有…习惯be engaged to 与…订婚get down to 着手做lead to 导致object to反对；不喜欢；不赞成put one’s mind to全神贯注于give rise to 引起look forward to 盼望stick to 坚持pay attention to 注意attend to 专心；注意；照料see to 负责；注意contribute to对…作贡献；有助于make contributions to对…作贡献apply oneself to 致力于come close to几乎；将近reply to 回答add to 增加只能是doing sthenjoy doing sth 享受做某事finish doings sth 结束做某事practice doing sth 练习做某事mind doing sth 介意某事be busy doing sth 忙于做某事have fun doing sth 很开心做某事have problems doing sth []有问题做某事have difficulties doing sth []有困难做某事have trouble doing sth[]有麻烦做某事spend some time doing sth []花时间做某事prefer doing sth to doing sth []更喜欢做某事be used to doing sth []习惯于做某事look forward to doing sth []盼望做某事be interested in doing sth []有兴趣做某事只能是to do sthwant to do sth []想要would like to do []愿意agree to do []同意refuse to do []拒绝decide to do []决定plan to do[]计划expect to do[]期望hope to do[]希望wish to do[]但愿to do doing 均可，但意思不一样like to do sth[]喜欢马上去做某事like doing sth []平常喜欢做某事prefer to do sth []更喜欢马上去做某事prefer doing sth []平常更喜欢做某事hate to do []不喜欢马上去做某事hate doing sth[]平常不喜欢做某事try to do sth []尽力去做某事try doing sth []试着去做某事remember to do sth []记得去做某事remember doing sth []记得做过某事forget to do sth []忘记去做某事forget doing sth []忘记做过某事stop to do sth []停下来去做某事stop doing sth []停下正做的事V+sb+to do sth结构invite sb to do sth []邀请某人去做某事would like sb to do sth[]愿意某人去做某事like sb to do sth[]喜欢某人去做某事want sb to do sth []想要某人去做某事wish sb to do sth []但愿某人去做某事expect sb to do sth []期盼某人去做某事prefer sb to do sth []更喜欢某人去做某事allow sb to do sth []同意某人去做某事encourage sb to do sth []鼓励某人去做某事advise sb to do sth []建议某人去做某事ask sb to do sth []要求某人去做某事tell sb to do sth []告诉某人去做某事get sb to do sth[]使得某人去做某事特殊结构make sb do sth[]让某人去做某事let sb do sth[]让某人去做某事have sb do sth[]让某人去做某事help sb to do sth[]帮助某人去做某事help sb do sth[]帮助某人去做某事其他结构stop sb from doing sth[]阻止某人去做某事stop sb doing sth[]阻止某人去做某事keep sb doing sth[]让某人一直做某事keep sb from doing sth[]阻止某人去做某事get sth done[]让某事被做have it repaired[]让这个东东被修理have my ears pierced[]让我的耳朵穿孔have my hair cut[]让我的头发被剪health healthy healthily[]健康n健康的adj健康地advweight himself[]自已量体重daily walk[]每天的散步。
