考前必备词块背诵版

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pay
/peɪ/
P.E.
/piːiː/
P.C.
/piːsiː/
pea
/piː/
peace
/piːs/
peaceful
/ˈpiːsfʊl/
peach
/piːtʃ/
pear
/peə(r)/
peasant
/ˈpezənt/
pedestrian
/pɪˈdestrɪən/
pen
/pen/
pencil
/ˈpens(ə)l/
participate particular partly partner part-time pass passage passenger passer-by passive passport past patent path patience patient pattern pause
/ˈpækɪt/ /ˈpæd(ə)l/ /peɪdʒ/ /peɪn/ /ˈpeɪnfʊl/ /peɪnt/ /ˈpeɪntə(r)/ /ˈpeɪntɪŋ/ /peə(r)/ /ˈpælɪs/ /peɪl/ /pæn/ /ˈpænkeɪk/ /ˈpændə/ /ˈpænɪk/ /ˈpeɪpə(r)/
/ˈpeɪpəwɜːk/ /ˈpærəɡrɑːf;(US)ˈpærəgræf/ /'pærəlel/ /ˈpɑːs(ə)l/ /ˈpɑːd(ə)n/ /ˈpeərənt/ /ˈpærɪs/ /ˈpærɪs/ /pɑːk/ /ˈpɑːkɪŋ/ /ˈpærət/ /pɑːt/

高考英语词汇3500词(必背)一、基础词汇篇1. a/an 一，一个2. ability 能力3. able 能够4. about 关于5. above 在上面6. abroad 国外7. absence 缺席8. absent 缺席的9. accept 接受10. accident 事故12. achieve 实现13. acknowledge 承认14. acquire 获得15. across 横过16. act 行动17. action 行动18. active 积极的19. activity 活动20. actor 演员在记忆这些词汇时，考生可以结合词根、词缀以及同义词、反义词进行记忆，提高记忆效率。

同时，要注意这些词汇在不同语境下的用法，以便在高考英语考试中灵活运用。

二、进阶词汇篇21. advantage 优势22. adventure 冒险23. advice 建议24. affair 事务25. affect 影响26. affection 感情27. afraid 害怕28. after 在之后29. afternoon 下午30. again 再一次31. ahead 在前面32. aim 目标，瞄准33. allow 允许34. almost 几乎35. alone 独自36. along 沿着37. already 已经38. also 也39. although 尽管40. altitude 高度在记忆这些词汇时，考生可以尝试将这些词汇放入句子中，通过造句来加深对词汇的理解。

平时多阅读英文文章，积累词汇在实际语境中的运用，有助于提高英语水平。

三、高级词汇篇41. analyze 分析42. ancient 古代的43. anniversary 周年纪念44. announce 宣布45. annual 年度的46. another 另一个47. answer 回答48. ant 蚂蚁49. anticipate 预期50. anxiety 焦虑51. apart 分离52. apologize 道歉53. appear 出现54. appeal 吸引55. appreciate 感激56. approach 接近57. appropriate 适当的58. approve 赞成59. arch 拱形60. architecture 建筑在备考高考英语的过程中，考生要注重高级词汇的积累，同时要学会如何将这些词汇巧妙地运用到答题中。

高考英语考前必背（词汇篇）高三备考的冲刺阶段是学问由厚到薄的阶段，是学问的提炼、浓缩、内化和升华阶段。

就高三英语最终的备考冲刺阶段而言，考纲词汇就是一个基础学问的集成。

细致探讨考纲词汇并以此为突破口进行学问的总结、梳理是个捷径。

高考中全部的基础学问都融入在考纲词汇里。

考纲词汇是最终“扫盲”的抓手，是救命的稻草。

我拿考纲词汇来挽救你——高三考生！（一）考纲内较难拼法的单词（考前必背）1.advantage2.adventure3.agriculture4.although5.announce-announcement6.apologize7.assistant8.astonish9.attempt 10.attention 11.Australian 12.autumn 13. average 14.baggage-luggage 15.biscuit 16.blanket 17.broadcast 18. bucket 19.butcher 20.Canadian 21.chemistry 22.chimney 23munism-communist 24panion 25. company 26pare 27.congratulation 28position 29.conductor 30.construction 31.continent 32.convenient-convenience 33.cupboard 34.cushion 35.curious 36.dangerous 37.delicious 38.description 39.determination 40.diologue 41.diamond 42.dictation 43.dictionary 44.difference 45.difficulty 46.disappointment 47.discussion cation 49.electric-electricity 50.encouragement 51.engineer 52.entrance 53.especially 54. European 55.examination 56.excellent 57.expensive 58.experience 59.experiment 60.explanation 61.expression 62.extremely 63.familiar 64.favourite 65.February 66.fortunately 67.fountain 68.frighten 69.frequently 70.furniture 71.garage 72.generation 73.general 74.geography ernment 76.gradually 77.graduate 78.grammar 79.handkerchief 80.handsome 81.headache 82.honest 83.honour 84.immediate 85.importance 86.impossible 87rmation 88.institute 89.instruction 90.international 91.interrupt 92.introduce 93.invitation 94.jacket 95.January 96.journey 97.kindergarten 98.kilometer 99.kitchen 100.knowledge nguage 102.league 103.lecture 104.length 105.librarian 106.loaf 107.magazine 108.majority 109.marriage 110.mathematics 111.merchant 112.minister 113.monitor 114.mountainous 115.museum 116.nationality117.November 118.nowadays 119.object 120.official 121.operation 122.opposite aniz(s)e 124.ordinary 125.otherwise 126.particular 127.passage 128.passenger 129.patient130.persuade 131.personal 132.picnic 133.pleasant 134.pleasure 135.pollution 136.population 137.possession 138.practical 139.precious 140.probably141.production 142.pronounce 143.pronunciation. 144.pump 145.purpose 146.quantity 147.realis(z)e 148.recognize149.restaurant 150.revolution 151.rubbish 152.sandwich 153.satisfaction 154.Saturday 155.scientific 156.secretary 157.sentence 158.September 159.shoulder 160.similar 161.situation 162.slightly 163.socialism-socialist 164.society 165.southern 166.splendid 167.standard 168.stomach 169.straight 170. strength 171.struggle172.suddenly 173.technical-technique 174.temperature 175.terrible 176.thousand 177.tomato 178.tractor 179.translate 180.umbrella 181.understand 182.universe 183.university ually 185.vacation 186.valuable 187.variety 188.vegetable 189.voyage 190.Wednesday 191.whisper 192.wonderful（二）考纲内可以详细化的抽象名词1.manner看法—manners 礼貌2.interest爱好—interests利益3.good好处---goods 货物4.force力气—forces军队5.beauty漂亮---a beauty一个美人（美物）6.difficulty困难—a difficulty难事7.character性格—a Chinese character汉字8.experience阅历----an experience经验9.exercise熬炼、运动—exercises体操、练习10.failure失败—a failure 失败的人或事11.friendship 友情—a friendship一段友情12.pleasure乐趣—a pleasure一件乐事13.spirit精神—in high spirits 心情高14.surprise惊异---a surprise一件奇事15.success胜利---a success 一个胜利的人或事16.relation关系---a relation 亲戚17.youth青春---a youth一个青年人18.time时间---times时代、次数、倍数（三）考纲内可以变成可数名词的物质名词1.chalk粉笔---some coloured chalks2.chicken鸡肉---chickens小鸡3.glass玻璃—a glass一个玻璃杯4. hair头发---several hairs 几根头发5.light光—lights灯6.fish鱼肉---fishes几种鱼7.fruit水果—fruits几种水果8.food食物—foods几种食物9.iron铁—an iron一个熨斗10.sand沙子—sands沙滩11.paper纸—papers报纸、考卷、论文12.water水---waters海（江、河）水13.wood木头—woods 树林14.work-工作--works 工厂、著作、工艺品15.silk丝—silks丝织品16.cloth布---clothes 衣服17.tea茶—teas几种茶18.green绿色—greens青菜（四）考纲内形容词和副词词义有区分的词1.loud出声地---loudly吵闹地2.close接近地—closely细致te迟---lately最近4.wide广袤的---widely广泛地5.sharp正，指时刻—sharply锋利地6.hard努力地---hardly几乎不7.free免费—freely自由地8.high表空间---highly表程度9.deep表深度---deeply表程度（五）考纲内宾语不同，意义也不同的动词考纲内有些动词可同时后接不定式和动名词作宾语，但意义不同。

高考3500英语单词必背一、A开头。

1. ability [əˈbɪləti] n. 能力；才能。

2. able [ˈeɪbl] adj. 能够；有能力的。

3. about [əˈbaʊt] prep. 关于；大约 adv. 大约；到处；四处。

4. above [əˈbʌv] prep. 在……上面 adj. 上面的 adv. 在（或向）上面。

5. abroad [əˈbrɔːd] adv. 到（在）国外。

二、B开头。

1. baby [ˈbeɪbi] n. 婴儿。

2. back [bæk] n. 背；背后；后部 adv. 回（原处）；向后 adj. 后面的 v. 后退；支持。

3. background [ˈbækɡraʊnd] n. 背景。

4. bad [bæd] adj. 坏的；有害的；不利的；严重的。

5. badly [ˈbædli] adv. 坏；恶劣地。

三、C开头。

1. cake [keɪk] n. 蛋糕；糕点；饼。

2. call [kɔːl] n. 喊；叫；电话；通话 v. 称呼；呼唤；喊；叫；打电话。

3. calm [kɑːm] adj. 镇静的；沉着的 v. 镇静；沉着。

4. camera [ˈkæmərə] n. 照相机；摄像机。

5. camp [kæmp] n. （夏令）营 vi. 野营；宿营。

四、D开头。

1. dad [dæd] n. （口语）爸爸；爹爹。

2. daily [ˈdeɪli] adj. 每日的；日常的 adv. 每天 n. 日报。

3. dance [dɑːns] n. 跳舞；舞蹈；舞会 v. 跳舞。

4. danger [ˈdeɪndʒə(r)] n. 危险。

5. dangerous [ˈdeɪndʒərəs] adj. 危险的。

五、E开头。

1. each [iːtʃ] adj. & pron. 每人；每个；每件。

高考必会词语（绝对有用）波谲云诡笑容可掬豆蔻年华功亏一篑旷日持久岿然不动振聋发聩众目睽睽百无聊赖万籁无声陈词滥调粗制滥造无耻谰言色彩斑斓书声琅琅身体孱弱鞭辟入里厉行节约再接再厉雷厉风行变本加厉风声鹤唳史无前例浮想联翩书写潦草余音缭绕燎原烈火廖若星辰琳琅满目高屋建瓴凤毛麟角高官厚禄怨天尤人语无伦次满腹经纶削足适履筚路蓝缕漫山遍野轻歌曼舞所向披靡靡靡之音弥天大谎秘而不宣莫可名状呕心沥血沁人心脾蓬荜生辉坚如磐石遗漏百出浮想联翩平心而论杞人忧天前赴后继东施效颦突如其来乔装打扮提纲挈领茕茕孑立并驾齐驱当仁不让庸人自扰色厉内荏投笔从戎相濡以沫鸠占鹊巢煞费苦心含辛茹苦歃血为盟丧失殆尽囤积居奇各行其是无事生非惹是生非挑拨是非势不两立共商国是安民告示众口铄金扑朔迷离鬼鬼祟祟暴戾恣睢索然寡味一塌糊涂死心塌地滔滔不惧大相径庭门庭若市食不果腹如火如荼肝脑涂地蔚然成风刎颈之交好高骛远趋之若鹜独辟蹊径曲突徙薪自顾不暇瑕瑜互见响彻云霄坐享其成美轮美奂不肖子孙水泄不通一泻千里无懈可击气喘吁吁栩栩如生兼收并蓄寒暄客套心照不宣循规蹈矩徇私舞弊桀骜不驯趋炎附势敷衍塞责偃旗息鼓祸国殃民倚老卖老逃之夭夭其貌不扬甘之如饴贻笑大方多多益善断章取义望文生义满目疮痍贻人口实不翼而飞万马齐喑心心相印始作俑者养尊处优优柔寡断优哉游哉偏安一隅阿谀奉承令人咋舌缘木求鱼罄竹难书口干舌燥名噪一时再接再厉乌烟瘴气改弦更张昭然若揭臭名昭著动辄得咎旁征博引无微不至淋漓尽致趾高气扬推心置腹仗义执言执迷不悟近在咫尺文质彬彬至理名言掷地有声孤注一掷一见钟情老态龙钟肆意妄为越俎代庖招摇撞骗勤能补拙旁门左道编纂字典人为刀俎别出机杼心劳日拙向隅而泣断壁颓垣手头宽裕打躬作揖人情世故不能自拔专程拜见照本宣科申酉戌亥月明星稀首屈一指喜上眉梢玩世不恭授予奖章尚待商榷却之不恭风尘仆仆祸起萧墙嗜酒成性观摩教学摩拳擦掌无理谩骂针灸疗法囤积居奇画地为牢固若金汤精神涣散赡养父母互相推卸分庭抗衡条分缕析定期会晤盖棺定论沽名钓誉惨绝人寰病入膏肓插科打诨面黄肌瘦喋喋不休赫赫有名嗤之以鼻防微杜渐幡然悔悟流言蜚语得不偿失赴汤蹈火出尔反尔锐不可当宵衣旰食堂而皇之引吭高歌曲高和寡自惭形秽汗流浃背故伎重演司空见惯蛊惑人心娇生惯养卑躬屈膝标新立异直抒胸臆飞扬跋扈当头棒喝分道扬镳图穷匕见未雨绸缪蓬荜生辉班师回朝按部就班班门弄斧稗官野史独占鳌头纵横捭阖雍容华贵颐指气使春意阑珊无济于事徇私舞弊拾人牙慧顶礼膜拜大有裨益。

⾼考必记语⽂词语 词语是⾼考语⽂必考的重要内容，词语的背诵记忆对于⾼考语⽂复习是很重要的，以下是店铺为⼤家收集整理的⾼考必记语⽂词语，请考⽣认真复习。

⾼考积累之⾼频字词： ⽰例：例字应读误读——逮捕 bǔ pǔ ⿇痹 bì pí包庇 bì pì濒临 bīn pín哺育 bǔ fǔ泊位 bó pō傍晚 bàng páng 鄙视 bǐ pǐ庇护 bì pì奴婢 bì bēi称⼼ chèn chèng赔偿 cháng sháng整饬 chì shāng 觇视 chān zhān处分 chǔ chù刹那 chà shà炽热 chì zhì粗糙 cāo zào瞠⽬ chēng táng 嗔怒 chēn zhēn重创 chuāng chuàng阐明 chǎn shán颤动 chàn zhàn鞭笞 chī dài 场院 cháng chǎng茅厕 cè si翅膀 chì zhì巢居 cháo cáo抽搐 chù xù伺候 cì sì 从容 cóng cōng憧憬 chōng tóng淙淙 cóng zōng不啻 chì zh谄媚 chǎn xiàn郴州 chēn bīng 悼念 dào diào提防 dī tí咄咄 duō chū玷污 diàn zhān缔造 dì dí真谛 dì dí 澹然 dàn chán逮捕 dài dǎi呆板 dāi ái傣族 dǎi tài导向 dǎo dào堤坝 dī tí踱步 duó dù 恫吓 dòng tóng婀娜 ē ā氛围 fēn fèn渔⽗ fǔ fù果脯 fǔ pǔ藩篱 fān pān沸腾 fèi fú 俘虏 fú fóu讣告 fù pú装帧 zhēn zhèng栅栏 zhà shān箴⾔ zhēn jiān姊妹 zǐ jiě 粗犷 guǎng kuàng皈依 guī fǎn聒噪 guō guǎ瑰丽 guī guì桎梏 gù gào绵亘 gèn gēn 勾当 gòu gōu刽⼦⼿ guì kuì百舸 gě kè豁免 huò hé恫吓 hè xià负荷 hè hé教诲 huìhuǐ ⼲涸 hé gū可汗 hán hàn巷道 hàng xiàng徘徊 huái huí踝⾻ huái luǒ浣沙 huàn wǎn 隔阂 hé hài攻讦 jié gān僭越 jiàn zān隽永 juàn jùn痉挛 jìng jīng颈项 jǐng jìng 俊俏 jùn zùn矩形 jǔ jù发酵 jiào xiào龟裂 jūn guī畸形 jī qí狙击 jū zū戛然 jiá gā 歼灭 jiān qiān矜夸 jīn qín粳⽶ jīng gěng棘⼿ jí là押解 jiè jiě离间 jiàn jiān供给 jǐ gěi⾓⾊ jué jiǎo通缉 jī jí汲⽔ jí xí嫉妒 jí jì脊梁 jǐ jí勤俭 jiǎn jiàn校勘 jiào xiào 齑粉 jī qī马厩 jiù jì地窖 jiào gào信笺 jiān qiān皎洁 jiǎo jiāo踪迹 jī jì感喟 kuì wèi傀儡 kuǐ kuài囊括kuò guá廓落 kuò guō鸟瞰 kàn gǎn咯⾎ kǎ kè恪守 kè gé咱们 zán zá确凿 záo zuó姓召 zhào shào靓⼥ liàng qiàn奶酪 lào luò稂莠 láng liáng踉跄 liàng láng ⼭岚 lán fēng罹难 lí wéi擂台 lèi léi分娩 miǎn wǎn绸缪 móu miù模样 mú mó 抹布 mā mǒ脉脉 mò mài消弭 mǐ ěr联袂 mèi jié愤懑 mèn mǎn荒谬 miù miào 阴霾 mái lí嫩芽 nèn nùn糯⽶ nuò rú缜密 zhěn zhēn惊蛰 zhé zhì 砧板 zhēn zhān 泥古 nì ní羞赧 nǎn hè怯懦 nuò rǔ执拗 nìu ào⽓馁 něi tuǒ酝酿 niàng ràng 拈轻 niān zhān按捺 nà nài泥淖 nào zhào炮制 páo pào糟粕 pò bó⾎泊 pō bó 奇葩 pā bā扁⾈ piān biǎn漂⽩ piǎo piào媲美 pì bǐ澎湃 pài bài体胖 pán pàng 胚胎 pēi pī剖析 pōu pǒ璞⽟ pú pǔ稽⾸ qǐ jī悭吝 qiān jiān祛疑 qū qú俏然 qiǎo qiāo 翘望 qiáo qiào肯綮 qǐng qìng引擎 qíng jìng天堑 qiàn zhǎn栖息 qī xī期年 qī jī 蹊跷 qī xī企业 qǐ qí侵略 qīn qīng瞿然 qú jù龋齿 qǔ yù遒劲 qiú yóu蜷曲 quán juǎn 绮丽 qǐ yǐ戕害 qiāng zuāng颤栗 zhàn chàn破绽 zhàn dìng中伤 zhòng zhōng ⿅茸 róng ěr熟稔 rěn niǎn舐犊 shì tiǎn洗涮 shuàn shuā慑服 shè niè狩猎 shòu shǒu 妊娠 shēn chén禅让 shàn chǎn折耗 shé zhé恣睢 suī suì渊薮 sǒu shù莘莘 shēn xīn 歃⾎ shà chà追溯 sù shuò游说 shuì shuō嗾使 sǒu suō吮⾎ shǔn yǔn赡养 shàn zhān 湍急 tuān chuǎn绦⾍ tāo tiáo迢迢 tiáo zhāo殄灭 tiǎn zhēn字帖 tiè tiě鞭挞 tà dá ⼥娲 wā wō斡旋 wò gàn垂涎 xián yán噱头 xué jù混淆 xiáo xiāo省亲 xǐng shěng 兴奋 xīng xìng吁叹 xū yū辖制 xié xiá戏谑 xuè nüè徇私 xùn xún闲暇 xiá jiá 檄⽂ xí jí酗酒 xù xiōng乳臭 xiù chòu洞⽳ xué xié狡黠 xiá jié纤维 xiān qiān 霰⾬ xiàn sán咆哮 xiào xiāo驯服 xùn xún徇情 xùn xún呷茶 xiā jiá怨艾 yì ài 笑靥 yè yàn赝品 yàn yīng殷红 yān yīn梦魇 yǎn yàn造诣 yì zhǐ墙垣 yuán huán 摇曳 yè zhuài啁啾 zhōu tiáo贮存 zhù chǔ拯救 zhěng chěng浸渍 zì zé⽜仔 zǎi zǐ ⾼考积累之⾼频成语： 1、⽬⽆全⽜：《庄⼦•养⽣主》中说，⼀个杀⽜的⼈最初杀⽜，眼睛看见的是全⽜，三年以后，技术纯熟了，动⼑时只看到⽪⾻间隙，⽽看不到全⽜。

1 accelerate vt. (使)加速，增速【例】accelerate the rate of economic growth 加速经济增长【派】acceleration n. 加速accelerating a.加速的2 account n. 账户、考虑【考】take sth. into account 把…考虑在内3 accustom vt.使习惯【考】be accustomed to4 adapt vi. 适应【考】adapt to…适应5 adjust vi.适应【考】adjust to...适应…6 advocate vt. 宣扬7 affluent a.富裕的【派】affluence n.富裕8 annoy vt.使烦恼, 使恼怒【派】annoying a. 令人恼人的; annoyance n. 烦恼;?anno yed a.颇为生气的9 ascribe vt.把…归咎于【考】ascribe..to 归因于10 assess vt.评估【派】assessment n. 评估11 assign vt.指派，选派；分配，布置（作业）【派】assignment 作业12 assume vt.假象、假定13 attain vt.获得【考】attain one's ideal 达到理想14 attribute vt. 把…归因于【考】attribute sth.? to 把...归咎于15 attribute vt.归咎于【考】be attributed to? attribute sth. to …16 automatically ad. 自动地17 boost vt.提高，推动，使增长n. 推动，增长【例】boost the economy 推动经济增长【派】booster n.支持者，推动器18 brilliant a.光辉的、辉煌的【派】brilliance n.19 collaborate vi.合作【考】collaborate with. sb.20 comprehensive a. 综合的【考】综合性大学21 conscious a. 有意识的【考】be conscious of sth. 对…有意识22 conserve vt.保存、节省【考】conserve energy 保护能源23 considerate a. 考虑周到的24 contribute vt.贡献【考】contribute to 导致、带来、为…贡献25 convenient a.方便的n.convenience 方便26 convey vt.传达27 cooperate vt.合作【考】cooperative a.合作的28 coordinate vt.合作29 cultivate vt.培养30 derive vt. 出自、源于【考】derive from …31 despair vi.绝望; n. 绝望【考】despair of 绝望; sb. be in despair 某人处于绝望中32 disapprove vt. 不批准、不赞同【派】disapproval n. 不赞同【考】express stro ng disapproval33 dismiss vt.撤销、免职【考】be dismissed by one's company 被公司解雇34 distinguish vt.辨别【派】distinguished a.? 突出的35 distribute vt.分配、分发【考】distribution n.分配、分发36 dominate vt. 支配、统治【考】male-dominated society 男性主导社会37 embarrass vt.使窘迫, 使尴尬; 【派】embarrassed a.(某人)尴尬的; embarrassment n. 沮丧embarrassing a. (某事)令人尴尬的38 employ vt. 雇佣；使用【考】in the employ of 受雇于【派】employer n. 雇主；employee n.雇员employment n. 雇佣, 工作unemployment n. 失业39 engage vt. 从事、订婚【考】be engaged in sth. 从事…40 enhance vt.加强41 enroll vt.注册、使…入会【派】enrollment42 evacuate vt. 撤走、疏散43 evaluate vt.评价、估计【派】evaluation n.44 evaluate vt.评价、估计45 excessive a.过度的46 frustrate vt.使沮丧, 使灰心【派】frustration n. 挫折; frustrating a. 令人沮丧的47 genetic a.遗传的48 guarantee vt. 保证49 identify vt.鉴别、验明【考】idenfity theft 辨别偷窃50 immigrate vt. 移民【派】immigrant n.移民immigration51 implement vt.实施【派】implementation n.52 incline vi.倾向【考】be inclined to do sth. 倾向于做某事53 inferior a.下级的、下等的【考】be inferior to 比…低级54 injure vt. 受伤【派】injured a.受伤的; injury n. 受伤55 inquire vi. 询问56 instinct n.本能、直觉【考】human instinct 人类本能57 integrate vt. 使结合、使一体化【派】integral a.一体的；integration n.一体【考】as an integral whole 作为一个整体global economic integration 全球经济一体化58 internship n.实习59 inverse a.倒转的、反转的60 justify vt.证明…是正当的61 launch vt. 发射、开展【考】launch the spacecraft 发射飞船launch a movement 发起一项运动62 negative a.消极的63 notify vt.通知、告诉【派】notification n.64 obligation n.? 责任、义务【考】legal obligation? 法律责任65 obstacle n.障碍66 optimistic a. 乐观的【考】be optimistic about sth.对…很乐观67 originate vt.由…产生【考】originate from 由…产生68 overcome vt.战胜, 克服【例】overcome difficulties 克服困难69 phenomenon n.现象70 positive a.积极的71 potential a.潜在的【考】potential customer 潜在客户72 preferable a. 更好的73 prevail vt.压倒、胜过【派】prevailling a. 流行的74 priority n. 优先【考】sth. is the top priority 优先考虑…75 proceed vi.进行、着手76 prompt vt.刺激、推动【考】prompt sb. to do sth.77 proportion n.比例【派】proportional a.相应的、成比例的78 pursue vt. 追求【派】pursuit n. 追求【考】pursue one's dream79 qualify vt. (使)胜任，（使）具有资格【考】qualify for sth. 使具有…的资格【派】qualification n.资格，条件；qualified a.有资格的80 recommend vt.推荐81 reference n.参考82 remind vt.提醒某人注意【考】be reminded of sth.83 relevant a. 有关的，切题的【考】be relevant to 与…有关【派】relevance n. 有关，相关；irrelevant a. 不相关的；不切题的84 restore vt. 恢复、修复【考】restore reputation 恢复名誉85 restrain vt.遏制【考】be restrained to do sth.86 resume n.简历87 reverse vt.颠倒、反转88 sacrifice vt.牺牲89 starvation n.饿死90 submit vt. 提交【考】submit sth. to sb. 把…提交给某人91 subsidy n.津贴、补助【考】provide subsidy for sb. 为…提供津贴92 superior a.高级的、高等的【考】be superior to 比…高级93 survive vt.幸免于…【考】survive sth. 从…中幸免94 transmit vt. 传播95 tropical a.热带的96 undertake vt. 承担，着手做；保证，同意【考】undertake sth. 从事… 【派】und ertaking n.事业，任务97 vanish vi. 消失98 victim n. 受害者99 visiable a.可看见的100 vision vt. 视力、眼光。

April area arm army around arrive art article as Asia Asian ask asleep at Atlantic attention August aunt Australia Australian autumn available avoid awake (awoke；awoken) away baby back background bad (worse, worst) bag ball balloon bamboo banana bank baseball
crayon crazy create cross cruel cry culture cup cut(cut, cut) dad (daddy) daily dance danger dangerous dare dark date daughter day dead deaf deal dear death December decide decision deep degree delicious dentist depend describe
desk develop development dialogue diary dictionary die difference different difficult difficulty dig(dug, dug) dinner direct direction dirty discover discovery discuss discussion disease dish dismiss disturb divide do(did, done) don’t= do not doctor dog doll dollar door double
doubt down downstairs dozen draw(drew, drawn) drawer dream(dreamt, dreamt或-ed, -ed) dress drink(drank, drunk) drive(drove, driven) driver drop drug drum dry duck dumpling during duty DVD（digital versatile disk） each ear early earth east easy eat(ate, eaten) edge education

【派】notification n。
64
obligation
n.?责任、义务
【考】legal obligation?法律责任
65
obstacle
n。障碍
66
optimistic
a.乐观的
【考】be optimistic about sth。对…很乐观
67
originate
vt。由…产生
【考】originate from由…产生
55
inquire
vi.询问
56
instinct
n。本能、直觉
【考】human instinct人类本能
57
integrate
vt.使结合、使一体化
【派】integral a。一体的；integration n。一体
【考】as an integral whole作为一个整体global economic integration全球经济一体化
68
overcome
vt。战胜，克服
【例】overcome difficulties克服困难
69
phenomenon
n。现象
70
positive
a。积极的
71
potential
a。潜在的
【考】potential customer潜在客户
72
preferable
a.更好的
73
prevail
vt。压倒、胜过
40
enhance
vt。加强
41
enroll
vt。注册、使…入会
【派】enrollment
42
evacuate
vt.撤走、疏散
43

背诵的内容（1）---Good morning, Eric!---Good morning, Dale!(2)---Good afternoon, Helen!---Good afternoon, Cindy!(3)---Good evening, Alice!---Good evening, Bob!(4)---How are you ?---I’m fine, thank you . And you?(=How are you ?)---I’m OK.(5)---How do you do ?(你好!)---How do you do?(你好!)(6)---What’s this in English?---It’s a map/ a ruler/a pen/ a quilt/a key/ an orange/ an apple/an eraser. (7)---What’s this in English?---It’s a jacket.---Spell it, please.---J-A-C-K-E-T.(8)---What color is it?--- It’s red/ yellow/ green/ blue/ black/ white.(9)---What’s your name? ---What’s her name ? ---What’s his name?---My name is Alan. ---Her name is Mary. ---His name is Peter. (10)---Hello, I’m Jim. Nice to meet you !---Hi, My name is Jenny. Nice to meet you, too !(11)My name is Jenny Brown. The first name is Jenny. The last name(=familyname) is Brown.(12)---What’s your telephone number ? --- What’s her/his telephone number ? My telephone number is 535-2375. Her/His telephone number is 146-89370.(13) ---Is this your pencil? ---Is that her backpack?---Yes, it is./ No, it isn’t. ---Yes, it is./ No, it isn’t.(13)---Are these his books? ---Are those your erasers?---Yes, they are./No, they aren’t. ---Yes, they are./ No, they aren’t.(14)---Is this your watch? Call Alan at 495-3539.(15)---This is my sister/ brother/ mother/ father/ grandmother/ grandfather/friend/ aunt/ uncle(16)---These are his sisters/ brothers/ parents/ grandparents/ friends/cousins.(17)---That is her sister/ brother/ mother/ father/ grandmother/ grandfather/friend/ aunt/ uncle(18)---Those are your sisters/ brothers/ parents/ grandparents/ friends.(19)---Is he your son? ---Is she your daughter?---Yes, he is./ No, he isn’t. ---Yes, she is./ No, she isn’t.(20)---Hello, Mary. This is Tom.(向别人介绍朋友或同事时用此句型Thisis……)---Hello, Tom. Nice to meet you.---Nice to meet you, too.(21)---Thanks for the photo of your family. Here is my family photo!。

冲刺背诵手册样本冲刺背诵手册第一部分：基础背诵材料本部分主要包含一些基础的背诵材料，旨在帮助学习者掌握一些常用的单词、短语和句型。

通过对这些材料的背诵，可以提高学习者的词汇量和语言运用能力。

一、常用单词1. introduce [ɪntrə'duːs] v. 介绍2. understand [ˌʌndɚˈstænd] v. 理解3. improve [ɪm'pruv] v. 改进4. successful [sək'sɛsfəl] adj. 成功的5. remember [rɪ'mɛmbɚ] v. 记得6. important [ɪm'pɔːrtənt] adj. 重要的7. difficult ['dɪfɪkəlt] adj. 困难的8. language ['læŋgwɪdʒ] n. 语言9. communicate [kə'mjuːnɪkeɪt] v. 沟通10. education [ˌɛdʒʊ'keɪʃən] n. 教育二、常用短语1. be interested in 对...感兴趣2. look forward to 期待3. take part in 参加4. be good at 擅长5. have a conversation with 与...进行对话6. in my opinion 在我看来7. be similar to 与...相似8. be different from 与...不同9. as soon as possible 尽快10. at the same time 同时三、常用句型1. What's your name? 你叫什么名字？2. How old are you? 你多大了？3. Where are you from? 你来自哪里？4. Can you help me? 你能帮助我吗？5. I'm sorry. 对不起。

高考冲刺超强正反背诵（按小词和易混词汇记忆）按小词（介词、副词）记忆l．动词+aboutspeak／talk about 谈论think about 思考care about 关心，对……有兴趣 bring about 引起，使发生set about 着手，开始come about 发生h ear about 听说 worry about 为……担心2．动词+awaythrow away 扔掉blow away 吹走carry away 拿走，使入迷 clear away 清除掉，消散die away 逐渐消失,减弱 pass away 去世wash away 冲走take away 拿走，使消失put away 收拾起来，存起来 give away 背弃，泄漏，赠送wear away 磨掉，消耗break away 摆脱send away 让走开turn away 把……打发走3．动词+backkeep back 隐瞒，忍住look back(on) 回顾hold back 控制住give back 归还call back 回电话take back 拿回，收回4．动词+forrun for 竞选ask for 要求得到wait for 等候stand for 代表，表示long for 渴望 hope/wish for 希望得到care for 关心，喜欢 beg for 乞求search for 查找 look for 寻找call for 需要，要求 hunt for 寻找change…for用……换charge…for收费，要价apply for 申请take…for误以为……是seek for 寻找come for 来拿，来取5．动词+downburn down 烧毁 break down 坏了，垮了，分解take down 记下，记录turn down 调小，拒绝cut down 削减，砍倒 slow down 慢下来pass down 传下来put down 记下，写下，镇压calm down 平静下来 bring down 使……降低，使倒下settle down 安家come down 下落，传下tear down 拆毁，拆除6．动词+atcome at 向……袭击 shout at 冲(某人)嚷嚷run at 冲向，向……攻击 work at 干……活动(研究)tear at 用力撕 look at 看，注视stare at 凝视 glare at 怒视glance at 匆匆一瞥 laugh at 嘲笑knock at 敲(门、窗等) point at 指向smile at 冲(某人)笑 strike at 向……打击aim at 向……瞄准 shoot at 向……射击wonder at 惊讶 call at 拜访(地点)7．动词+fromdiffer from 与……不同suffer from 受……苦hear from 收到……来信die from 因……而死keep／stop／prevent…from不让……做learn from 向……学习result from 由于 date from 始于……时期separate…from把……分离开8．动词+ofthink of 想到 dream of 梦到consist of 由……组成speak of 谈到approve of 赞成 die of 死于talk of 谈到 hear of 听说complain of 抱怨 become of 发生……情况，怎么啦9．动词+offstart off 出发 set off 出发leave off 中断 show off 炫耀get off 下车take off 脱下，起飞see off 送行ring off 挂断电话put off 延期，推迟 come off 脱落，褪色cut off 切断，断绝 fall off 跌落，掉下keep off 避开，勿走近 go off 走开；消失；坏了,爆炸，不喜欢knock…off把……撞落 break off 打断pay off 还清carry off 携走带走，赢得get off 脱下(衣服等) give off 散发出turn(switch) off 关掉10．动词+ondepend on 依靠 rely on 依靠insist on 坚持 carry on 继续，进行keep／go on 继续spend…on在……花钱put on 穿上，戴上，上演 call on 拜访move on 继续移动，往前走live on 以……为生feed on 以……为生 bring on 使……发展take on 雇用，呈现(新面貌等) try on 试穿have on 穿着pass on 传授，传递look on 旁观turn(switch) on 打开11．动词+outbreak out 爆发point out 指出pick out 选出figure out 算出，理解burst out 进发bring out 阐明，使表现出carry out 执行，进行help out 救助hold out 坚持下去set out 出发，着手，摆放wear out 穿破，使……疲劳turn out 结果是，生产，培养make out 理解，看清楚come out 出版，出来cross out 划掉leave out 省略，删掉keep out(of) 使不进入，挡住work out 算出，想出办法等find out 查出，弄明白give out 散发，分发，用完try out 试用，试验look out 当心，提防put out 扑灭speak out 大胆讲出hand out 散发send out 发出，派遣run out 用完go out 熄灭let out 泄漏，发出(声音)，出租die out 灭绝12．动词十ingive in 让步hand in 上交bring in 引进，使得到收入drop in 拜访result in 导致succeed in 在……获成功join in 参加take in 接纳，吸收，改小get in 收获，进入break in 强制进入，插话fill in 填写call in 召集，来访cut in 插入persist in 坚持look in 来访，参观13．动词十intolook into 研究，调查turn into 变成burst into 闯入，进发divide…into 把……分成change…into 把……变成put／translate…into 把……译成run into碰到send sb to/into sleep 使进入状态14．动词+overturn over 翻倒，细想think over 仔细考虑go over 审阅，检查，研究look over 翻阅，检查get over 克服run over 压死，看一遍take over 接管，接替watch over 看守，照看fall over 跌倒，摔倒roll over 翻滚15．动词十tobelong to 属于object to 反对refer to 谈到，涉及，参阅point to 指向turn to 向……求助，查阅stick／hold／keep to 坚持，忠于see to 处理，料理come to 共计，苏醒reply to 答复get to 到达bring to 使苏醒把……比作compare…to 与…相比;把…比作agree to 同意write to 写信给supply…to 为……提供lead to 导致，通向add to 增添attend to 处理,专心，照料devote…to 贡献给16．动词+upgrow up 成长，长大give up 放弃，献出build up 建立set up 架起、建立put up 搭起，架起，安装，住宿，张贴，盖起do up 整理，包装，打扮go up 增长，上涨get up 起床，站起pick up 拾起，学会，用车，来接，收听到bring up 抚养，呕吐，提出出现turn up 开大(音量等)，出席stay up 挺住，熬夜 take up 开始学，从事，占据sit up 熬夜eat up 吃完use up 用完tear up 撕碎lay up 储存make up构成，组成编造弥补cut up 切碎join up 联结起来，参军end up 总结come up 上来，长出，出现speed up 加快速度throw up 呕吐clear up 整理，收拾，放晴look up 查找，找出bum up 烧毁catch up 赶上hurry up 赶快fix up 修理，安排，装置keep up 保持hold up 耽搁，使停顿send up 发射ring up 打电话open up 开创，开辟divide up 分配break up 分解17．动词十throughget through 通过，干完，接通电话look through 翻阅，看一遍，仔细查看go through 审阅，检查，学习put…through 接通电话see through 识破check through 核对pull through 渡过危机，康复18．动词+withdeal with 处理，对付do with 处理，需要meet with 遇到，遭受talk with 同……交谈agree with 同意，与……一致compare with 与……相比combine with 与……相联合equip…with 以……装备cover…with 用……覆盖begin with 以……开始end up with 以……结束supply…with 以……供给provide…with 以……供给play with 玩，玩弄19．三词以上的短语动词add up to 总计break away from 摆脱keep away from 避开，别靠近do away with 废除look down on 轻视look up to 仰望，尊敬put up with 忍受catch up with 赶上keep up with 赶上run out of 用完make up for 弥补go on with 继续get on(along) with 和……相处look forward to 盼望get close to 接近take hold of 握住get out of 逃避，避免get down to 认真开始set fire to 放火烧pay attention to 注意take notice of 注意set an example to 为……榜样do well in 在……干得好pay a v isit to 访问take a photo of 拍……照片take the place of 取代易混短语强化记忆in turn一个接一个地in return 作为回报I tried to do a good deed, but this is what I got in return,by turns=one after the othertake turn to do sth.轮流做某事turn secretary=become a secretaryturn to sb ( for help ) turn up=appearturn out=prove to be / produceturn down 拒绝=refuse；音量调低；向下翻；2. If she spent five years in Paris, how come she can't speak a word of French?她假若在巴黎呆了五年，怎麽一句法语都不会说呢？come across 越过某处；被理解；偶然发现,偶然遇到come into being／existence出现，开始形成，建立come into use／serv ice 开始使用（无被动）come out 出来; 出发；出版；名列…；（总数等）达到（+ at/to）come to light 泄露（真相）；被发现cf. Your statement does not throw light on the subject. 并没有说明问题come true实现，变成现实My dream has come true. 我的一个梦想实现了。

force enforce, reinforce,力量运行，加强，report, scope, spirit ,报告、范围，精神，decline, climate, lend to,衰微，气候，借到，accuse, afford, anxiety,责备，负担，焦虑，atmosphere, blame, bargain,气氛，过失，交易，calculate, circle, confidence,计算，圆周，信心，conscious, convince, custom,有意识的，说服，习惯，desperate, encourage, discourage, 不顾死活，鼓励，气馁，economic, economy, motive,经济的，经济，动机，promote ,emotional, motion,促进，情绪的，运动，fail to, install, flat,失败，安装，公寓，intimate, limit, major,暗示，界限，主修科目，no matter, neutral, outlet,没有物质，中立者，出口，perform, inform, formal,运行，告知，正式的，normal, radiate, authority,常态，幅射、当局，companion, concept, create,朋友，观念，产生，creature, dentist, fluid identify, 人，牙科医生，液体监定，identical, identity, engage,同一的，身份，答应，entitle, evaluate,influence, fortune, 取名为，评估，影响力，财富，fulfill, general, intense, interpret, 实现，上将，强烈的，解释，justice, adjust, judge, minor,正义，调整，法官，未成年人，observe, deserve, preserve,观察，该得到，保护区，parallel, percept, stuff,与，平行知觉的对象，东西，surroundings, transport, transmit,环境，运输系统，传送，transform, undergo, wander, wonder,转换，接受，游荡，惊奇，widespread, ambition, approach,广大的，野心，方法，brief, conquer, result,摘要，征服，结果，consult, insult, deliberate,请教，侮辱，深思熟虑的，despair, compare, emergence, emergency,绝望，比较，出现，紧急，establish, exhaust, expand, fade, frustrate, 建立，排气，伸展，衰弱，挫败，handy, incredible, inherit, conference,便利的，难以置信的，继承，会议，infer, offer, interfere, length, manufacture, 推论出，提议，妨碍，长度，产品，mood, necessity, noble, occasion,心情，需要，贵族，场合，occasional, output, oversea, pattern,偶然的，输出，在海外的，式样，plunge, practice, practical,倒下，练习，实际的，recognize, release, rescue, maintain,认识，释放，援救，维持，remain, obtain, entertain, rural,urban, 保持，获得，娱乐，乡下、都市，similar to, trial, trail,相似的到，试验，踪迹，witness, absolute, accumulate,证人，绝对的，累积，in advance, advanced,advantage,在进步中，前进，利益，agent, appeal, application,代理人，诉愿，申请，point,appoint, approximate,点，指定，大约的，barrier, claim, climate,障碍，要求，气候，complicate, comprise, considerable,resume, 弄复杂，包含，相当多的，履历表，consume, assume, contact,消费，承担，连络，convict, crew, crucial,判定，有罪组员，决定性的，define, definite, deliver,定义，明确的，递送，disaster, disorder, diverse,灾祸，混乱，不同的，economic, alert, exert, facility, 经济的，注意，发挥，设备，faith, faithful, gap, sympathy,信心，忠实的，缝隙，同情，trace, track, visual, vision,追踪，轨道，视觉的，视觉，worship, apparatus, brand, civil, 参加礼拜，装置，商标，市民的，clarity, declare, combine,清楚，宣布，收割脱壳联用机，connect, consider, insert,连接，考虑，插入物，desert, drown, external, frank,沙漠，淹死，外部的，坦白的，press, impress, pressure,杂志报纸，印象，压力，depress,express, indispensable,使，沮丧快递，不可缺少之物，inspect, respect, prospect,检查，尊敬，视野，perspective, peculiar, particular,likely, 远景，奇特的，个别项目，有可能的，inquire, require, acquire, request,询问，需要，获得，请求，result , consult, insult,结果，请教，侮辱，spray, announce,pronounce, apparent,水沫，宣布，宣告，明显的，boundary, frontier, crash,边界，边界，坠毁，debate, decrease, increase,辩论，减少，增加，reduce, include, conclude,减少，包括，推论，exclude, federal, firm, forecast,排除，联邦的，公司，预测，foresee, grateful,integrate, divide,预见，感谢的，整合，分歧，individual, fence, defense, offend,个体，围墙，防卫，犯罪，portion, proper, property, reputation,将，分配适当的，特性，名誉，restrict, loyal, royal,spot, terminal,限制，忠诚的，王室，地点，终端机，alter, alternate, alternative, concrete,改变，代理人，替代选择，具体物，consequent, explode,explore, exploit, hesitate, 接连发生的事情，爆炸，探究，功绩，犹豫，imagine, influence, innocent, guilty,想像，影响力，无辜者，有罪的，persuade, possess, sample, support,劝，持有，样品，支持，vital, burden,elect, select, collect,重要的，负担、当选人，选择，收集，collective, contribute, distribute, attribute, 集体的，有助于，分配，属性，abuse, prejudice, avoid, escape,虐待，偏见，避免，逃亡，capture, compete, effort, enthusiasm,抓取，竞争，努力，狂热，involve, evolve, imply, reply, multiply, 包括，进展，暗示，答复，乘，issue, modify, occur, opponent, prefer, 议题，修正，发生，对手，偏爱，refer, publish, punish, rate, award,提到，公开，处罚，率，奖赏，reward, shelter, skim, in spite of,奖赏，庇护所，浮渣，在恶意中，temporary, vehicle, ancestor associate,暂时的，车辆，祖先同伴，refuse, confuse, describe, display,垃圾，困惑，描述，展览，due to, error, essential, fresh,应得的东西到，错误，必要的，新鲜的，obvious, visible, invisible,明显的，看得见的，看不见的，previous, recall, relate,早先的，取消，有关联，soil, spoil, stimulate, suffer,土壤，战利品，刺激，受苦，tense, accompany, analyze, conflict,时态，陪伴，分析，冲突，convenient, derive, deprive, thrive,方便的，源自，剥夺，繁荣，dominate, element, gallery,支配，元素，回廊，interval, lock, lack, match,间隔，锁，缺乏，比赛，ideal, reality, ignore, ignorant,理想，真实，忽视指述，无知识的，independent, inspire, motion,中立派，激发，运动，promote, remote, motive, numerous,促进，遥远的，动机，很多的，relevant, retreat, straight, suicide,有关的，休息寓所，直线，自杀，trick, weigh, tempt, attempt, contract,诡计，秤重，诱惑，尝试，契约，attract, candidate, commercial, communicate, 吸引，候选人，商业广告，传达，contain, coordinate, respond,包含，同等的人物，回应，correspond,emphasis, enclose, focus,符合，强调，附寄，焦点，instinct, investigate, invest, manner, 本能，调查，投资，样子，mere, nerve, political, policy,小湖，神经，政治上的，政策，reliable, resemble, assemble, shape, 可靠的，相似，组合，形状，sophisticate,stain, strain, symbol,久经世故的人，污染，紧张，符号，triumph, upright,vigorous, benefit,得胜，直立、精力充沛，利益，profit, characterize, circumstance,利润，表示的特色，境况，chain store, concentrate, delegate,链商店，集中，代表，diligent, dispute, estimate, factor, 勤勉的，争论，估计，因素，intentional, occupy, inject, reject, 企图的，占领，注射，不合格者，object, project, subｊａｖａryscenery, 反对，计画，潜水艇ｊａｖａ ryscenery，survive, revive, temper accelerate,幸存，复苏，脾气加速，behave, concern, continue, deny, distance, 举止，担心，继续，否认，距离，insure, invade, mature, mental, monitor, 保险，侵入，成熟的，心智的，监视器，mysterious, neglect, purpose, raw, 刷新, 神秘的，疏忽，目的，生肉，刷新，remove, restore, resort, scarcely,除去，复位，渡假胜地，简直不，specific, target, alarm, approve,特性，目标，警报，赞同，certify, certificate, frost, fund,证明，证书，霜，基金，genuine, intend, material, memory,真正的，计划，材料，记忆，primitive, propose, ruin, shadow,原始人，计画，毁灭，图像，contrary, sufficient, accent,相反的，充份的，口音，actually, adequate, anxious,实际上，适当的，忧虑的，attach, awkward, budget, capture,附上，笨拙的，预算，抓取，channel, circulate, community,引导，循环流环流，社区，company, consent, cooperate, cultivate,公司、同意，合作，培养，depart, devote, dismiss, distant,离开，投入于，解散，远的，enhance, eventually, fierce, manage,提高，最后，凶猛的，处理，overnight, passion, passive, postpone,在前一夜，强烈的感情，消极的，延期，progress, pursue, react, render, sense, 进步，追求，反应，提出，感觉，treat, treaty, capacity,civilian,对待，条约，能力、平民，compel, contradiction, crack, curiosity, 强迫，矛盾，裂缝，好奇心，departure, devise, device, secure,离开，设计，装置，安心的，accurate, depend, distinguish, plain,正确的，靠，区别，平原，complain, explain, financial, hurt,injure ,控诉，解释，财务的，伤害，伤害，harm, destroy, ruin, 包含uct, construct,伤害，破坏，毁灭，包含 uct，概念，structure, isolate, labor, task, overlook, 结构，隔离，劳动，任务，俯看，overcome, resist, insist, state,克服的，阻体，坚持，州，supreme, superior, emit volume, absorb,至高，长者，发出体积，吸收，account, achieve, universal, convert,帐户，达成，全世界的，皈依者，reverse, apply, applicable, applicant,相反，应用，可适用，申请者，application, broad, board, cancel, casual,申请，宽广的，董事会，取消，偶然的，cancer, classify, comfort, submit, permit, , 癌，分类，舒适，委托，许可证、，complex, conduct, constant, core, demand,合成物，行为，常数，核心，要求，command, comment, commend, mental, recommend, 指令，评论，赞扬，心智的，推荐，mention, design, signal, significant, protect,提到，设计，信号，重要的，保护，detect, point, appoint, appointment, disappoint,发现，点，指定，预约，失望，duration, durable, employ, excess, exceed, success, 期间，持久的，雇用，过度，超过，成功，succeed, process, proceed, false, impose, indicate, 成功，程序，着手进行，错误的，强加，指出，predict, opportunity, personal, pose, dispose,预测，机会，个人的，姿势，处理，expose, suppose, oppose, compose, impose,暴露，推想，反对，组成，强加，deposit, poison, poverty, cautious, prove,存款，毒药，贫穷，谨慎的，证明，improve, record, relieve, sincere, troop,改善，记录，减轻，诚恳的，军队，upset, violent, welfare, abundant, advocate,扰乱，暴力的，福利，丰富的，提倡者，affect, effect, effective, efficient, campaign,影响，效果，有效的，有效率的，活动，cause, commission, component,content, intention,引起，佣金，成份、内容，意图，crisis, critic, critical, destination, discard,危机，批评家，紧要关头的，目的地，废弃物，discipline, anticipate, participate, principal,训练，预期，叁加，校长，principle,familiar, feature, feasible, indifferent, 原则，熟悉的，特征，能实行的，漠不关心的，provide, recover, standard, thorough, morally,提供，复原，标准，完全的，道德上，virtually, deal with, cope with, doubt, 执行, 事实上，交易与，上模与，怀疑，执行，density, corporation, currency, current, demonstrate, 密度，公司，通货，涌流，示范，countless, discount , extraordinary, graduate,数不尽的，优惠，特别的，毕业生，gradually,precious, precise, appreciate,逐渐地，宝贵的，精确的，感激，reluctant, unwilling, sharp, shape, source,不情愿的，不愿意，高调，形状，来源，strength, length, supply, drop, endure,力量，长度，补给，下降，忍耐，evident, enormous, intensive, preference,显然的，巨大的，强烈的，偏爱，produce, reflect, scale, semester, shift,农产品，反映，刻度，学期，变化，talent, threat, typical, vain, volunteer,才能，威胁，典型的，徒然的，志愿者，accomplish, analysis, assist, persist, insist,完成，分析，帮助，持续，坚持，resist, consist, colony, confront, conventional,抵抗，组成，殖民地，面对，传统的，descend, donate, merit elementary, eliminate,降，捐赠，值得初步的，除去，frequent, incline, instant, , military, prevent,时常发生的，倾斜，立即、，军队，避免，represent, restrain, academic, available, challenge,表现，抑制，可得的学者，，挑战，continent, elaborate, function, generous, illustrate, 大陆，精细的，动作，有雅量的，举例说明，measure, narrow, option, phenomenon, prohibit, panic, 尺寸，狭窄部份，选项，现象，禁止，恐慌，pretend, prompt, regulate, shrink, swallow,假装，提示，管理，收缩，燕子，uniform, artificial, creature, determine,制服，人造的，人，决定，distinct, encounter, environment, fatigue 清楚的，相会，环境，疲累。

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高考熟词生义考前必背A1。

absent(熟义：adj．缺席的)He looked at me in all absent way．（adj．茫然的，恍惚的）2. abuse(熟义：v．滥用；漫骂)She is quite a successful career woman,but actually she's much abused at home．(v．虐待）4. ache(熟义：v．＆n．疼痛）He was aching for home．(v．渴望）5。

act(熟义：v．＆n．行动）lt takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act．(vi．起作用）6。

address(熟义：n．地址v．写地址）It is said that our headmaster will address the meeting．（vt．向……发表演说；直接向……说话）8。

across（熟义：prep．越过)The two roads cut across each other．(prep．与…交叉，与…成十字)9. advance（熟义：v．＆n．前进，推进）She asked for all advance on her salary．(n．预付(款))Share prices showed significant advances today．（n．增加）10. advise(熟义：vt．建议）Please advise us of the arrival of the goods．（vt．通知）ll. against （熟义：prep．逆着，反对；倚，靠；碰）The picture looks nice against the white wall．(prep．映衬)12。

高考必背要点…times the size of ……是……几倍大A (together) withB …A与B一样，…(谓语动词与A一致)A as well asB ……A跟B一样，…(谓语动词与A一致) a bit of 一点(接不可数名词)a bit 一点(接形容词)a bunch of 一束、一捆a certain 某一个(接可数名词单数)a copy of 一份(报纸等)a couple of 几个、一些、三两个(接可数名词复数)a crowd of 一群、许多a developed country (一个)发达国家a developing country (一个)发展中国家a diet of healthy foods 一份营养食谱a fallen tree 一棵倒了的树a few pieces of advice 几点建议a good/great deal of 大量(接不可数名词)a good/great many 大量(接可数名词复数)a great deal 许多东西a highly-developed country 高度发达国家a kind of sth. 一类……a knife and fork 一副刀叉a knowledge of 某一学科的知识a lack of 缺乏a large quantity of 大量(接可数、不可数名词)a large/small/great amount of 一些(接不可数名词)A like B… 像B一样，A……(谓语动词与A一致)a little bit 一点(接形容词)a little 一点(接形容词)a loaf of bread 一个面包a lot more interesting 更有趣a lot more 许多a lucky escape 幸运地逃脱a narrow escape 侥幸逃脱、九死一生a place of interest 一处名胜a point of view 一种观点A rather thanB 与其B，不如Aa series of 一系列的a third ①三个中的一个②三分之一a total of 总计……(接数词)a type of 一种a variety of 一种a waste of money/time/… 浪费(金钱、时间等)a year and a half 一年半achieve one's aim/goal 实现某人的目标achieve success 取得成功act a part ①扮演一个角色②假装act as if 假装(接从句，有虚拟语气)act the part of sb. 演……的角色add A to B 把A加到B上add to 增加add up to 总计(无被动形式)address a/the letter 写信(的地址)address sth. to sb. 给某人讲……admit to 承认advise (that) sb. (should) do 建议某人应该做某事(虚拟语气)advise sb. to do 劝说某人去做afford sb. sth. 为某人承担……afford sth. to sb. 为某人承担……afford to do 能够去做after a while 不久after all 毕竟；终究agree on 在……达成共识agree that… 同意……(接从句)agree to do 同意去做agree to one's plan/suggestion 采纳某人的计划(建议agree with one's idea/opinion/analysis 同意某人的看法(见解)agree with sb. ①(衣服等)适合某人②与……一致③同意、赞同agree with sb. on that point 在那方面同意某人的意见ahead of time 事先；提前aim at ①瞄准②追求、旨在All but A…除了A以外所有人(谓语动词与all一致，用复数)all kinds of 各种各样的all of a sudden 突然(单用)all over (Europe) 整个(欧洲)all sorts of 各种各样的all such 所有这些……(接名词用复数)all the same 仍然、依然all the way 全程all the year round 整年all through the(night/year/one's life) 整个……all…not… 不都是……(部分否定)allow doing/sb. to do 允许(某人)做某事announce sth. to sb. 向某人宣布……announce to sb. sth. 向某人宣布……answer for 为……负责任anyone who = whoever 任何人(引导主语从句)apart from 除……外还……appear to do 好像……apply for 申请apply one's minds to 专心于appreciate doing 感激做……as a result of 由于……as if/though 似乎、好像(引导方式状语从句)as long as 只要(引导条件状语从句)as soon as is necessary 如果可能的话尽快……as well as ①和……一样②与……一样好as well 也；一样ask (that) sb. (should) do 要求某人应该做某事(虚拟语气ask for a leave 请假ask sb. for advice 取得某人的建议ask some questions of sb. 向某人提问(书面语)at a distance 有一些距离、在远处at a great depth 在很深处at a low/high price 价格低(高)at a low/high speed 速度很慢/快地……at a mouthful 一口、满口at a speed of 以……的速度行驶at a time 一次；有时、曾经at first blush 一瞥at full speed 全速前进at most 最多、至多at one time 曾经、以前at present 现在at that very moment 就在那个时候at the ball 在舞会上at the beginning of 在……的开始at the bottom of 在……的底部at the cost of 以……为代价at the crossing 在十字路口at the invitation of sb. 应某人邀请at the latest 最迟、最晚at the most 最多at the price of 以……为代价at the risk of 冒着……的危险at the sight of 看见at the speed of 以……的速度at the thought of 当……想到at the top of the voice 用最高的声音attempt to do 尝试去做、企图去做attend to sth. 注意；对……关注attitude to/towards sth. 对……的态度back and forth 来来往往地、(前后)来回地be (good) value for money ……值钱be about to do when 就要做某事时，突然……be about to do 准备做……(不接时间状语，表示将来) be absent from 不在、缺席be absorbed in 沉迷于……、迷恋于……be active in 在……活跃be admitted into universities 被大学录取be afraid of doing 担心某事会发生be afraid of sth./sb. 害怕某人(物)be afraid that… 恐怕……be afraid to do 不敢去做be after sth./sb. 找…… be an expert on/in/at sth. 在……是专家be angry at sth. 对某事感到生气be angry with sb./sth. 对某人(物)感到生气be anxious about 为……感到焦虑be anxious for sth. 急切地要……be anxious to do 急切去做……be ashamed of 感到羞耻、惭愧be at breakfast/lunch/supper 在吃早/午/晚饭be at the same level 在同一水平上be aware of sth. 知道be away from 离……远be based on 以……为基础、以……为根据be better off 境况好be blind in one eye 一只眼睛失明、独眼龙be blind to 对……视而不见be busy doing 忙着……be busy with 忙着……be careful 小心be caught in 被困住be concerned about 关心be connected with ……与……有联系be content to do 甘愿做某事、愿意做某事be content with 对……满足be crowded with 挤满了be deaf to 对……听而不闻、充耳不闻be disappointed in sth. 对某事(物)失望be disappointed with sb./sth. 对……失望be doing when 正要做某事时，突然……be doing 表达某种语气、感情，如喜爱、赞美、厌恶、痛恨、批判等be done away with 结束、结果be dressed in 穿……be due to do 预计……会怎样be due to sth. 由于、应归于be dying for 渴望be dying to do 急切去做……be eager to do 盼望去做……be engaged in 忙于、致力于be engaged to 与……订婚be equal to 与……相等be expert in/at doing 擅长于……be famous as 作为……而出名be famous for 因为……而出名be famous to sb. 在……中出名be favourable to 有助于、有利于be fit for sth. 适合……be friendly/kind/polite to sb. 对某人友好be gone ……不见了be good on sb. 对某人好be hard on sb. 对某人苛刻、为难某人be harmful to 对……有害be in (the) majority 占大多数，处于多数be in business 营业be in danger 处于危险之中be in darkness 在黑暗之中(无光，用于指状态)be in disorder 没有秩序、乱be in earnest 急迫、急切be in good order 有秩序、整洁be in great need 最需要be in hospital 住院be in low/high spirits 情绪低落/高昂be in poor health 身体不好be in/under one's charge 受某人管be in/under the charge of sb. 受某人管be introduced into ……被引进be joined to 与……连接be keen on 喜欢be kind for sb. to do sth. 某人做某事(对人)有好处be kind of sb. 某人好be known for 因为……而出名be known to sb. 在……中出名be lacking in 缺乏long for 盼望去做……long to do 盼望去做……be lost ……不见了be lost in sight 看不见be lost in thought 陷入沉思be made from 由……(加工)制成be made into 制成、加工成be made of 由……(直接)制成be made up of ……由……组成be marked with 标记着be measured in 以……来衡量be missing ……不见了be mixed with sth. 用……混合be of different sizes/colours/weights/ages/ shapes 尺寸/颜色/重量/年龄/形状不同be of great/no help/value/importance/use to sb. 对某人(没)有很大(帮助等)be of the same kind 同一类be of the same size/colour/weight/age/shape尺寸/颜色/重量/年龄/形状相同be of this kind 属于这一类be off 离开be on a visit from sp. 从某地来访问be on a visit to sp. 正游览、参观某地be on business 因公(办事等)be on diet 节食be on duty 值日、上班be on fire 着火be on holiday/vacation 在度假be on sale 待售；拍卖be on show 展览；上映be on strike 罢工be on the march 正在游行、正在行军be out of fashion 过时、不流行be out of order 没有秩序、乱be out of reach ①够不着②无能为力be out of work 失业be popular among sb. 在……中流行be popular with sb. 在……中流行be prepared for 为……作准备(接抽象事物)be present at (the meeting) 参加(会议)be proud of 以……自豪be put to a new use 被用在了新的用途上be ready for 准备好做……be ready to do 准备好做……be recognised as 被认作是be reduced by 降低了……(接数字、百分数)be related to 与……有联系be responsble for 为……负责任be rich in 在……丰富be satisfied with 对……满意be senior to 比……大be set in 以……为背景be short of 缺少be shown into sp. 被带到某地be spun into thread 被纺成线be strict in sth. 对某事严格要求be strict with sb. 对某人严格要求be successful in doing sth. 做……成功be suitable for 适合Be sure(ce rtain) to do… 确信做某事(祈使句)be tired from sth./doing (身体上)劳累、疲劳be tired of sth./doing 厌倦……be tired out 筋疲力尽be to blame (应该)受责备be to do 准备做……be trapped by (the fire) 被(火)围困be treated as 把……当作……对待be under construction 建设中be unwilling to do 不愿去做be up to ①高达、达到②达到境界、进入角色③从事、忙于be well received 接受效果好、广泛接受be willing to do 盼望去做……be worried about 为……担心be worth doing 值得……be worth sth. 值多少be worthy of 值得be/become known as 作为……而出名be/become widely accepted 被广泛的接受beat sb. black and blue 把某人打得鼻青脸肿beat sb. on the head 碰某人的头beat sb. to death 打死某人beat sth. flat 把……压平become a success 成功become separated 分开before all 尤其、特别before long 没过多久(常用于将来时、过去时) begin with 以……开始believe in ①信赖、信任②信奉、信仰belong to sb. 属于benefit from 从……获取利益、好处beyond reach 够不着；找不到、消失beyond that 除了那个以外beyond the sea 在海外black out 昏迷、神志不清；停止、中断black tea 红茶blood bank 血站、血库blow away 吹走both of sb. 两个人都……both…not… 不都是……(部分否定)break away from 脱离break down ①分解；破裂②(汽车)抛锚break in 打断……的话break into pieces 打(破)成碎片break off 折断、中断、罢工break one's promise/words 破坏某人的诺言、食言break out 分裂、爆发break the record 打破纪录break the rules 违反规则break up 分解bring about 带来、造成bring down 使……下降bring in 引进bring on 引起、导致bring sth. to one's notice 使某人注意……bring up 抚育、养育build up 建立burn down 烧毁burn sth. to the ground 把……烧毁burn up 消耗burst in 闯进、闯入burst into flames 突然着火burst into tears/laughter 突然放声大哭/笑burst out doing 爆发；突然business sense 商业理念by and by 不久以后、很快的by chance 偶然by degrees 逐渐地by far 至今为止by means of 通过……的办法by occasionally 偶然的by ones and twos 三三两两地、零零落落地by oneself 独自地、独立地、单独地by the end 在……以前by the hour/day/week/minute/month/year 按小时/日/周/分/月/年算by the kilogramme/ton 按公斤/吨算by the time 一段时间前(引导时间状语从句)by the way 顺便说一下by this means 用这种方法by weight/length/volume 按重量/长度/容量算call a taxi 打的call at sp. 拜访某地call for ①要求②邀请call in sb. 派人去请call on sb. to do… 号召某人做某事call on sb. 拜访某人call one's attention to sth. 让某人引起对……的注意call to mind 想起call up sb. ①使……想起②给……打电话calm down 镇定下来can't help doing 情不自禁地……can't resist doing 不能抗拒做……carry about 携带、随身带carry away 冲垮；拿走carry forward 发展、发扬carry off 抢走、夺走carry on 进行、继续carry out one's promise 遵守某人的诺言carry out 实行carry with 进行、继续catch a cold 感冒catch fire 着火catch in 被……困住、绊住catch one's attention 吸引了……的注意catch sight of 看到……caught by the… 抓到某人的……(身体部位)cause sb. to be in such a state 导致某人到这样的地步change A for B 用B替换Achange into 变成clear away 收拾走、清除clear out 把……请出去clear up ①天晴②解决climb over 翻越close to 靠近某地come about 发生come across 偶然遇见come along 进展、进行come at 袭击、向……打击come away 脱离、掉下come back ①回来②醒过来come down 下降come forth 向前come into being 形成、产生、存在(无被动)come into effect 生效、启用come off 脱离、掉下come on ①加油②进展come out ①产生、出现②被知道③出版、发行④结局、结果come right 直接come round 转身come to ①把注意力转向…… ②到来come to an end 消亡、灭亡、分裂come to one's notice 引起某人的注意come to oneself 苏醒、恢复知觉come to power 掌权come true 成为现实come up ①上升②发生③产生④(问题、话题、议题)被提出(无被动)come up to 过来come upon 偶然遇见command (that) sb. (should) do 命令某人应该做某事(虚拟语气)compare A to B 把A比作Bcompare A with B 把A与B作比较compare notes 交换意见compared with/to A, B… 与A相比，B……(B不用比较级)congratulate sb./sth. (on sth.) 祝贺……(取得……的成绩) congratulations on sth. ……的祝贺connect A to B 连接A与B(单方面)connect A with B 连接A与B(两方面)consider sb. to have done 认为某人做了某事consider sb./sth. to be/as 把……看作consider sth./doing 考虑(做)……consist of 由……组成content oneself with sth. 对……满意continue doing 一直做(同一件事)continue to do 继续做(下一件事)continue with sth. 继续做某事contribute sth. to sth. 为……贡献……convert sth. into sth. 把……转变成……could have done 本来能做成的(却没做成)(虚拟语气) couldn't have done 本来做不成的(却做成了)(虚拟语气) count on/upon 指望、依靠count sth. at 当作cover sth./sb. with sth. 用……盖住…… cover the events 报道事件cross out 除去、勾销crowd off 挤出cry out 喊出去cure sb. of 治好某人的(病)cut away 切下；逃跑cut down 砍倒；缩减cut off 切断cut one's hair short 把……头发剪短cut out 切下；删除cut sth. in half 把……切成两半cut sth. into halves 把……切成两半cut sth. into two parts 把……切成两半cut up 割开；切碎daily goods 日用品dance around 到处跳dance to the music 伴着音乐跳舞dare to do 敢于……date back to 起源于、追溯到date from 起源于、追溯到day after day 日复一日day and night 一天到晚day by day 逐日deal in 经营deal with 处理、对待declare sb./sth. to be adj./n. 宣称……是……(接形容词或名词)deep into the night 熬夜delay doing/sth. 推迟……demand (that) sb. (should) do 要求某人应该做某事(虚拟语气)demand sth. of/from sb. 向某人要求……demand to do 要求去做depend on/upon 取决于、依赖于、依靠describe sth. to sb. 将……描述给(讲给)……despise of sb. 看不起determine sb. to do 使某人下决心做某事determine to do 下决心做某事develop a habit 养成习惯develop an interest in sth. 表现出对……的兴趣develop films 制作电影devote sth./oneself to sth./doing 把……奉献给……die away (气味、声音、光线)逐渐消失、变弱die down 平息、变弱、逐渐消失die from polluted air/over work/an accident/… 因为(空气污染、过度劳累、事故等)而死die of grief/cold/hungry/old age/… 因为(悲伤、寒冷、饥饿、年老等)而死die out 灭绝；死光、死绝dig out 挖出direct sb. to do 指导、要求某人去做direct that sb. should do 命令某人去做discourage sb. from sth./doing 阻碍某人做某事dislike doing/sb./sth. 不喜欢……dive off 从……跳水divide sth. by sth. ……除以……divide sth. into 将……分成do a good deed 做好事do away with 废除do damage to 损害do good/harm to sb./sth. 对……有好处(坏处)do not give in an inch 一寸不让do research on/in/about/into sth. 研究……do sb. a favour 帮某人一个忙do sb. good/harm 对某人有好处(坏处)do sb. the favour to do/of doing 帮某人忙做…… do sth. alone 自己、靠自己do sth. at the right time 在合适的时候做某事do sth. by hand 手工制作(常用被动)do sth. by turns 轮流做……、依次做……do sth. deep/far into the night 熬夜do sth. for fun 做……为了取乐do sth. in good faith 诚实地……do sth. on purpose 有目的地做do up ①系上、扣上②收拾整理do with 处理double one's output 使(产量等)成倍增长draw a deep breath 深呼吸draw conclusions 下结论draw in ①(车)进站②引诱draw one's attention 吸引某人注意力draw quick interest 获得快捷利润draw up 草拟、拟定dream of sth./doing 梦想drink to 为……干杯drive sb. to tears 使某人哭drop in at sp. 拜访某地drop in on sb. 拜访某人eager for 渴望early bird 早起者、早到者earn one's living 谋生easy-going 随和、平易近人eat one's words 收回某人(说过)的话eat up 吃光either A or B 是A或者是B(谓语动词就近一致) encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做……end up with 以……结束enter for 报名参加escape being done 逃避被……escape doing sth. 逃避做…… escape from sp. 从……逃离ever lasting 永不停止的、永远的every one of sb./sth. ……中的每一个every other… 每两个……every two…每两个……except for 除了(用于两种不同的事物) expect sb. to do 期望某人……expect sth. to be done 期望某事被…… expect to be/do 期望会……explain sth. to sb. 向某人解释…… explain to sb. sth. 向某人解释…… export to 向……出口face to face 面对面(作状语)face-to-face 面对面的(作定语)fail to do 失败、未做成fall asleep 睡着了fall behind 落后fall ill 生病fall in love with sb. 爱上某人fall off 掉下fall to pieces 消亡、灭亡、分裂、崩溃far and near 远近、到处、四面八方far and wide 广泛地far more interesting 更有趣far more 许多fast asleep 熟睡feed on sth. 以……为食feed sb./sth. with/on sth. 用……喂养feed sth. to sb./sth. 把……喂养给…… feel alone 感到孤单feel like doing…/sth. 喜爱(做)……feel lonely 感到孤单feel one's way 摸索着前进feel out 探索某人的意图feel sb. on the head 摸某人的头feel terrible 感觉不舒服feel well 感觉舒服few such mistakes 这么少的错误fight against 与……作斗争、与……交战fight back 回击fight for sth. 为了……而斗争figure on 指望、计划、打算figure out ①解决②计算出来、合计出fill with 充满find out 找出、查明find sb./sth. do 发现……做过……find sb./sth. doing 发现……正在…… find sb./sth. done 发现……被…… finish off 结束、完成fire at 向……开火fire escape 火灾安全出口fire out ①消沉、一蹶不振②开除、解雇fire up 火冒三丈、发火first aid 急救first of all 首先fit club 健身俱乐部fix a time/date for sth./doing 确定……的日期fix a time/date to do 确定日期做某事fix A to B 把A固定在B上fix one's attention on sth. 把某人的注意力集中到……上fix one's eyes on sth. 目不转睛、凝视、把注意力集中在……上fix sb. sth. 为……准备……fix sth. for sb. 为……准备……float off 漂浮fly over (从上面)飞越fold up 折叠起来follow one's advice on 听从……的建议follow the rules 遵守规则fool about/around 游手好闲、闲荡fool sb. into doing sth. 哄骗某人做某事for (political) reasons 由于(政治)原因for a while 一段时间for ages 很久for example 例如for fear that 担心for free 免费的for God's sake 看在上帝的面上for good 永久地、一劳永逸地for instance 例如for one thing 首先for one's sake 为……起见for oneself 为了自己for sale 准备出售for the first time 第一次for the sake of 为……起见forbid sb. to do 禁止某人做某事force oneself to one's feet 挣扎着站起来force sb. to do 强迫某人做……foreign affairs 外交事务、外事、外务form a habit 养成习惯frankly speaking 坦白地说free from 没有、免除from a great distance 远距离from cover to cover 从头到尾from door to door 一家挨着一家from side to side 左右摇摆from that time on 从那时起from the beginning 从一开始from time to time 时常、经常gain in 获得generally speaking 一般来说get across 通过、越过、穿过get along (well) with ①与某人相处(得好) ②进展(顺利get broken 弄坏了get burnt 烧着了get caught in 遇到get changed 换衣服get close to sth./sb. 与……接近get down to sth./doing 开始去做……get good from sth. 从……中得到好处get hold of 把握住；抓住get hurt 受伤了get in touch with 与……取得联系get in 进入get into ①坐进(轿车、出租车等) ②陷入(某种状态)之中get into the habit of 养成……的习惯get it settled 确定get married 结婚(强调动作)get off ①下车②脱下get on (well) with sb./sth. 与某人(事、物)相处(得好)get on the right track 走上正轨get over 恢复、克服get paid ……被付钱、得钱、挣钱get ready for sth. 准备好……get rid of 去除get sb. to do/doing/done 让某人……get separated 分开get sth. on ……有某事get sth. ready for 为……作准备get through ①接通(电话) ②通过(考试) ③完成(工作、任务) ④通过(议案、计划) ⑤消息传到……get tired of sth./doing 感到厌倦get to know sb. (刚刚)认识某人get to 够得着get together 聚会get up to one's feet 站起来get word 得到消息get worse 越来越坏了give a birth to a baby 生小孩give a hand 帮助give a promise 许下诺言give A sth. for B 把为B准备的……给Agive a talk 做报告；做演讲give a thought to sb./sth. 想象、思考give an order for sth. 订购……give away 把……送出去give back 送回去、拿回去give birth to 生产、生育give in 屈服、投降、让步(不及物)give off 散发、发出(气味、光线、声音)give one's love/wishes/regards to sb. 给某人的(问候等) give out ①发出(气味、光线、声音) ②用尽③精疲力尽give over 交托、停止、放弃give sb. a lift 搭车give sb. a message 给(收信人)留/传个信give sb. advice on sth./how to do 给某人……的建议give sb. sth. 把……给某人give sth. away 把……送出去give up sth./doing 放弃give way to 让位给……go aboard a plane/ship 登飞机/船go abroad 出国go after 追逐、追求go against 违背Go ahead. (口语)鼓励某人做某事、去做吧go all the way back to the time of 起源于go bad 变坏go by 经过go down 下降、减弱go in for 从事、投身于go mad about sth./doing 痴迷于……，为……疯狂go missing 不见、丢失go off ①离去②变质go off duty 下班go on a trip on sp. 游览、参观某地go on board 登(船、飞机)go out 出去；(灯火)熄灭go over to 到……去go over 温习、复习；检查go through ①穿过②仔细察看③经历go to sp. for a holiday 到……度假go up to 上到……上go up 上升、增强go with ①和……一起去②(颜色、款式等)搭配Good luck with your trip. 祝你一路顺风。