19届高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材课文要点Module3ForeignFood夯基提能作业外研版选修

1

内部文件，版权追溯 内部文件，版权追溯 内部文件，版权追溯 内部文件，版权追溯

Module 3 Foreign Food

Ⅰ. 阅读理解

阅读下面短文 ,从每题所给的 A、B、C和 D四个选项中 , 选出最佳选项。

（2017 湖南三湘名校联盟联考三 ,C）

At home, ordering food from a menu is a normal, everyday routine. I don ' t even give it a

second thought. In China, it ' s a wh ole other story! Here, ordering is a fun game of trial and

error, and the adventure begins before the food is even served!

Many restaurants in central Beijing advertise “ English language menus ” , but the

translations can just add to the confusion. Although accompanying pictures can be a helpful relief, the translations often make

the whole experience even more amusing. During my first few weeks in China I tried some delicious dishes with off-the-wall

names. As an experiment, my friends and I would order thin gs like “students addicted to chicken gristle（ 软骨） ” and “red

burned lion head ” . It was always fun to see what would be landed on our table. Eventually we learned that “lion head ” was

actually pork, and “ students ” are “addicted ” to diced（ 切碎的 ）

chicken with green pepper.

Recently, I came across a busy restaurant down a narrow side street in a Beijing hutong. It was lunchtime and the small

room was packed with people sitting on small stools（ 凳子 ） eating

noodles. I was hungry and cold, and the steaming bowls looked irresistible! I sat myself down and called out for a “ caidan ” !In response, the waitress pointed to a wall at the back of the

restaurant. The wall was full of Chinese characters describing numerous dishes. There was only one sentence in English:

“ crossing over the bridge noodles ”.

I had never heard of the dish and had no idea what it would taste like. I took a gamble and ordered one bowl of

“ crossing over the bridge noodles ” . A few minutes later the waitress carried over a heavy bowl full of broth（ 肉汤 ） and I

quickly dug in. It was the best bowl of noodles I had ever tasted! I have been back again and again and each time I point at

the one English sentence —“ crossing over the bridge noodles ”. I always enter a restaurant in China feeling excited and a

little nervous. Who knows what the next ordering adventure will show?

A. Confusing but amusing.

B. Easy to understand.

C. Boring and annoying.

D. Accurate and helpful. 1.How does the writer find the English- language menus in many of Beijing ' s restaurants?

2

2. The underl ined word “ gamble” in the last paragraph probably means

A. taste B.look C.step D.risk

3. The passage deals with .

A. the author ' s favorite Chinese dishes

B. the fun the author had ordering food in China ' s restaurants

C. a comparison between Western food and Chinese food

D. the correct way to translate the names of Chinese dishes into English

4. The passage is developed mainly in the form of .

A.examples and statements

B. comparison and conclusion

C. causes and effects

D. time and description

Ⅱ. 完形填空

阅读下面短文 ,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C和 D四个选项中 , 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

At my heaviest I weighed 370 pounds. I had a very poor relationship with food: I used it to

1 bad feelings, to make myself feel better, and to celebrate. Worried about my health, I tried many different kinds of 2 but

nothing worked. I came to believe that I could do nothing about

my 3 .

When I was 50, my weight problem began to affect me 4 . I didn ' t want to live the rest of

my life with this 5 weight any more.

That year, I 6 a seminar where we were asked to create a project that would touch the world. A seminar leader shared

her 7 story — she had not only lost 125 pounds, but also raised

$25,000 for homeless children.8 by her story, I created the As We Heal( 痊愈 ), the World Heals 9 . My goal was to lose

3

150 pounds in one year and raise $50,000 10 a movement founded 30 years ago to end hunger.

This combination of healing myself and healing the world 11 me as the perfect solution.

12 I began my own personal weight program, I was filled with the fear that I would 13

the same difficulties that beat me before. While the 14 hung over my head, there were also

signs that I was headed down the right 15 . I sent letters to everyone I knew, telling them

about my project. It worked perfectly. Donations began 16 in from hundreds of people.

Of course, I also took some practical steps to lose weight. I consulted with a physician( 内

科医生 ), I hired a fitness coach, and I began to eat small and 17 meals. My fund-raising focus

also gave me new motivation to exercise 18 .

A year later, I 19 my goal:I lost 150 pounds and raised $50,000!I feel that I ' ve been

given a second life to devote to something that is 20 and enormous.

1.A.add B.mix C.kill D.share

2.A.diets B.drinks C.fruits D.dishes