2013电大开放英语(2)形成性考核册答案(带题目)

学前准备1.Mary is my best friend.She teaches English in a school.2.David is a manager.Now he is reading the emails in his office・3・ What about seeing a film tonight?4. ----- C an I speak to Franco，pj ease? --- .One moment lease •5・Mary runs to the bu s stop and gets on the bus No.4.6.T here is no rice left ・We __ decide to get som e from the shop・7.BeijingLondonThe gym is ope n ・colder __ ,or ?8. ----- W hat's the matte r? ------- I've g ot a pain in my che st.9.Theyar e very hap py togethe r. They Io ve each other •三种时态之1：一般过去时(unit 19 )从你学过的动词中各找出两个规则动词和不规则动词, 写出动词原形和过去式:规则动词：work worked want w anted不规贝9动词:g£ w ent be gin beg an写出下面句子的否定句和疑问句：To m went to see his pa rents in t he country .否定句:Tom didn't go to see hi s parents in the cou ntry.疑问句:Did Tom g o to see h is parents in the co untry?三种时态之2:用现在进行时will和be go ing to表示将來将下面三个句子翻译成汉语：Dave's picking u p the van tomorrow.戴维明天要去接货车。

开放性英语（2）形成性考核册答案1——5：BBCCC ；；；6——10：CCACC学习记录卡1规则动词：ask ；asked ；；不规则动词：meet ；；met；want ；wanted ；；；；do ；；；did否定句：Tom didn’t go to see his parents in the ｃｏｕｎｔry.疑问句：Did Tom go to see his parents in the ｃｏｕｎｔry?英译汉：戴夫明天去取车。

我要给他买一把小提琴作生日礼物。

我累了，我想乘出租车去那儿。

I’d prefer to go to the theatre.I’m going to rent a flat.I do Kung Fu every Friday.He likes to play chess in his free time.He didn’t get up until ten o’clock.This shirt is too small.No, I think it’s big enough.What can I get you for your main course?I’ll have the chicken salad, please.How about drinking some coffee?I’d prefer to drink some tea.开放英语（2）作业（1）: 1——5：BACBA ；；6——10：CABBB11——15：BAAAB ；16——20：ACCCC21——25：BACBC ；26——30：BCCAC31——35：ABACB36：Are you getting along well with your classmates?37：…, shall we?38：…she had once lived here.39：…I’m having my TV repaired.40：…that I’ve liked best.41：尽管电影非常有趣，但是太长了。

开放英语〔1〕形成性考核册作业1答案1、请写出以下名词的复数形式。

Parent photo bus life half child woman toothParents photos buses lives haves children women teeth2、频度副词often,always,sometimes等在句中的位置是有规律的，请写出这些规律，并各举一个例句。

〔1〕在动词to be之后：Are you always at home on Sunday?〔2〕在实意动词之前：I sometimes go to London.〔3〕在含有助动词的句子中，置于助动词之后，实意动词之前。

I do not often go to work by bus.3、请写此时此刻进展时的两种用法，并分别举一个例句。

〔1〕此时此刻进展时表示此刻正在发生的事情或正在进展的动作。

He is talking to a customer.〔2〕此时此刻进展时也可以表示这一段时期正在进展的活动，虽然在此时此刻江没有进展。

LiJun is working on a new database at the moment ,but right now she is sleeping.4、请用学过的功能句型介绍你自己的姓名、年龄、所在城市、工作。

请用英语写〔略〕开放英语〔1〕作业1第一局部交际用语1. A2. B3. B4. B5. A其次局部词汇与构造6. B7. A8. C9 .C10. C 11 .B 12 .B13. C14 .C15. C16. B17. A 18. B 19. B20. A 21. B22. A23. C24. C 25. A第三局部句型变换26. He is a manager.Is he a manager?27. She usually goes to work by bus.Does she usually go to work by bus?28. There are fifty students in the class.Are there fifty students in the class?29. They have a large house.Have they a large house? / Do you have a large house?30. He’s currently working on TV advertisements.Is he currently working on TV advertisements?第四局部阅读理解31．B32．A33．A34．B 35．B 36.B 37.B 38.B 39.A 40.C第五局部翻译41--45题：将以下英文句子翻译成中文。

开放英语II(1)形成性考核册及答案作业 1第一部分: 交际用语 (每题2分, 共10分)一、阅读下面的小对话，从A, B, C, D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. May I help you, madam?_________D____________.A.Sorry, I have no ideaB.Yes, I know what to buyC.You’d better give me a handD.Yes, I ‘d like 2 kilos of oranges2. May I know your address?________A______________.A.Sure. Here you are.B.I have no ideaC.It’s far from hereD.Sorry, I’ve forgotten3. Well, Mary, how are you?_________C______________.A.I’m goodB.I’m pleasedC.I’m fineD.I’m nice4. I don’t like the sports prog rams on Sundays.__B______A. So do IB. Neither do IC. So am ID. Neither am I5. Will you go on a picnic with us tomorrow?_________B___________________.A.Yes, but I’ll have English classes.B.Sorry, I have an appointment with Dr. Brown.C.I’m afraid I have no idea.D.Neither am I第二部分：英语知识运用（40分）二、选择填空阅读下面的句子和对话，从A, B, C, D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

开放英语I(2) 期末复习题2205第一部分交际用语阅读下面的小对话，判断答语是否恰当，恰当的选择A（Right），不恰当的选择B（Wrong），并将答案写在答题纸上。

（B）1. -Where did you go for your holiday?-Two years ago.A. RightB. Wrong（B）2. -What are you going to do this evening?-I went there with some friends.A. RightB. Wrong（A）3.-Hello, Xiaoyan. How was the party?-Hi, Jack. We had a great time.A. RightB. Wrong（B）4. -Is there a bank near here?-Yes. I saw him this morning.A. RightB. Wrong（A）5. -How do you like the film?-Jt's very good. I like it.A. RightB. Wrong(B) 6.-Do you like your job?-I'm a nurse.A. RightB. Wrong(A) 7.-Have you been to America?-I've never been there but I hope to go there in the future.A. RightB. Wrong(B) 8.-Where did you go for your holiday?-Two years ago.A. RightB. Wrong(A) 9.-Hello.Is that Ivydale Guesthouse?-Yes,it is. Can I help you?A. RightB. Wrong(A)10.-Have you had a good day?-Yes，but I'm very tired.A. RightB. Wrong(B)11. --Is there a bank near here?--Yes. I saw him this morning.A. RightB. Wrong(A)12.--What does he look like?--He is tall and thin.A. RightB. Wrong(B)13.--Where did you go for your holiday?--Two years ago.A. RightB. Wrong(B)14. --What are you going to do this evening?--I went there with some friends.A. RightB. Wrong(A)15.--How can I book a cheap hotel?--If I were you, I'd phone a travel agent.A. RightB. Wrong(B )16. –Shall we go to a restaurant?--See you later.A. RightB. Wrong(A )17. －What would you like to have?－An orange juice, please.A. RightB. Wrong(B )18. －Where did you go for your holiday?－Two years ago.A. RightB. Wrong(A )19. －What time will the next train leave?－At 8.19.A. RightB. Wrong(B )20. －What are you going to do tomorrow morning?－I saw a film with my son.A. RightB. Wrong(B)21. –How is the weather today?--I‘m fine, thank you.A. RightB. Wrong(A)22. －what does he look like?－He is tall and thin.A. RightB. Wrong(B)23. －Can I help you?－Nice to see you.A. RightB. Wrong(A)24. －What‘s your job?－I‘m a nurse.A. RightB. Wrong(B)25. －Shall we have something to eat before we go?－Nice to meet you.A. RightB. Wrong以下100题请仔细阅读答案，参照上述类型题，然后对照选项，给出Right or Wrong 的选择。

《开放英语（2）形成性考核册》学前准备1.Mary is my best friend.She teaches English in ___A___school.A.aB.theC.an2.David is a manager.Now he ____B___ the emails in hisoffice.A.readsB.is readingC.read3.What about ____B___ a film tonight?A.to seeB.seeingC.see4.——Can I speak to Franco,piease?——____B____.A.Good afternoonB.One moment ,pleaseC.How are you5.Mary runs to the bus stop and gets ___A____ the bus No.4.A.onB.offC.up6.There is no rice left.We ____ C _ _ to get some from theshop.A. wantB.needC.decide7.The gym is open ___C____ 10.00 am to 8.00 pm.A.betweenB.atC.from8.Which city is ___B____ ,Beijing or London?A.coldB.colderC.the coidest9.——What’s the matter?——I’ve got a pain ____C____ my chest.A. atB. fromC.in10.They are very happy together. They love __A___.A.each otherB.themselvesC.them学习记录卡1三种时态之1:一般过去时（unit 19）从你学过的动词中各找出两个规则动词和不规则动词,写出动词原形和过去式:规则动词: work worked want wanted不规则动词:go went begin began写出下面句子的否定句和疑问句:Tom went to see his parents in the country.否定句: Tom didn’t go to see his parents in the country.疑问句: Did Tom go to see his parents in the country?三种时态之2:用现在进行时、will和be going to表示将来(unit 21)将下面三个句子翻译成汉语：Dave’s picking up the van tomorrow.戴维明天要去接货车。

一．单项选择题(每题1分,共20分)1．— There was a terrible noise _______the sudden burst light.A. followedB. followingC. to be followedD. being followed2．---Are you going to Tom’s birthday party?---_________.I might have to work.A. Sound greatB. Thank youC. It dependsD. Don’t mention it3._______the two methods, you will find which is more practical.A. ComparingB. ComparedC. CompareD. To compare4．My mother is ______ to come back.A. likelyB. possibly .C. probablyD. like5．To learn to swim well, ___________.A. he needs much practiceB. much practice is neededC. much practice needsD. he is needed much practice6．– Our neighbor has _____?A．as a big house as B．as big a house asC．the same big house as D．a house the same big as7．—It didn’t _______him that she would refuse his invitation.A．happen to B. occur to C．belong to D．adjust to8.—Shirley, can I have a look at your photos?— .Here you are . .A．By all means B．By any means C．By no means D．By this means 9．---Where did you meet Lu Hong this morning ?---It was in the hotel______ I met her.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. there10. _______wants to stay in a hotel has to pay their own wayA．Anyone B．The one C．Whoever D. Who11. ----How is the project going?— In fact you can go and check it out yourself_______ .A. if it necessaryB. if you are necessaryC. it is necessaryD. if necessary 12．He took a lot of risk and suffered a great deal but it _________-.A. paid backB. paid upC. paid downD. paid off13．When he knew the disappointed result of the exam, he seemed quite________.A. cast offB. cast outC. cast aroundD. cast down14．The news came_______ our athletes won another gold medal.A. whichB. thatC. whetherD. what15．After leaving college ,my cousin was employed in an international company and_______there ever since.A. workedB. has workedC. had workedD. was working16. _______over 20 countries, she wants to settle down in Beijing and expects happy family life here.A. Travelling B .To have travelled C .To travel D .Having travelled17．I imagine if one day I had ______money ,I would go traveling around the world.A. a large number ofB. a good manyC. a large amount ofD. a plenty of18．—Where does he live now?—In_____ is now part of the Economic Development.A. whereB. whichC. whatD. that19．Tianjin is 120 kilometers _______east of Beijing?A．to B. in C．at D．\20. He said the teacher rather than the students________ going to have a meeting.A．is B．were C．was D．had been二．完形填空(每题1分,共15分)Mr. West intended to buy his wife a Christmas present, but he was always very busy, so he was never 21 to find time to go to the shops. At last, when it was the week 22 Christmas, and the shops were very crowded, he 23 that he could not wait any longer. He worked in an office, and 24 had lunch in a restaurant, but one day he bought some sandwiches, ate them quickly and went out to a big shop near his office during his lunch 25 .The shop was full of women, who were also buying presents during their lunch hour.Mr. West stood politely at the edge(边)of a crowd of women who were 26 forward to try to get to the people who were 27 necklaces and earrings. He tried to move forward slowly, taking his turn with the others, but more and more women were 28 into the shop the whole time and pushing selfishly past him.After half an hour, he was just as far from the people who were selling the necklaces as he had been 29 he came in, and his lunch hour was coming to an end, so he decided to change his30 of doing things: he put his head down, 31 a sudden loud shout and started to push his way towards the 32 of the crowd as hard as he could.The women around him became very 33 when they saw what he was doing, and began to scold him.‖ Why can’t you behave like a gentleman?‖ they shouted.―Ladies,‖ he 34 them,‖ I have been behaving like a gentleman for the past half hour, and it has done me no 35 ,so now I am starting to behave like a lady!‖21．A. sure B. certain C. able D. possible22．A. before B. after C. till D. within23．A. promised B. decided C. agreed D. insisted24．A. never B. sometimes C. seldom D. usually25．A. hour B. moment C. minute D. second26．A. pulling B. pushing C. gathering D. managing27．A. selling B. buying C. choosing D. seizing28．A. going B. entering C. fetching D. coming29．A. where B. until C. when D. even if30．A. habit B. way C. action D. sign31．A. caught B. made C. blew D. gave32．A. center B. end C. front D. back33．A. patient B. angry C. surprised D. nervous34．A. hated B. waved C. explained D. answered35．A. treasure B. good C. respect D. present三．阅读理解（每小题2分，共 30分）AYour body, which has close relations with the food you eat, is the most important thing you own, so it needs proper treatment and proper nourishment(食物). The old saying ―an apple a day keeps the doctor away.‖ is not as silly as some people think. The body needs fruit and vegetables because they contain vitamins. Many people take extra vitamins in pill form(丸剂), believing that these will make them healthy. But a good diet is made up of nutritive food and this gives all the vitamins you need. The body doesn't need or use extra vitamins, so why they waste money on them?In the modern Western world, many people are too busy to bother about eating properly. They throw anything into their stomachs, eating hurriedly and carelessly. The list of illnesses caused or made worse by bad eating habits is frightening.36．The old saying referred to in the passage tells us that .A. eating apples regularly does lots of good to our health.B. the apple is the best among all kinds of fruitsC. apples can take the place of doctorsD. an apple is a sure cure for illness37．In the second paragraph, the writer tries to let us know .A. our bodies need food, or we can’t liveB. often eating apples is a good habitC. taking extra vitamin pills is completely uselessD. a good diet is of great importance for our health38．In the modern western countries .A. people won't want to pay more attention to their eatingB. people throw everything into their stomachs without chewing.（咀嚼）C. many people’s illness are caused or made worse by bad eating habitsD. people are only too busy to cook meals for themselves39． From the passage we can draw a conclusion that if we want to keep healthy, we should .A. only eat an apple a dayB. take as many vitamin pills as possibleC. eat properlyD. throw something into our stomachs slowly and carefully.BWhat will man be like in the future — in 5,000 or even 50,000 years from now? We can only make guesses, of course, but we can be sure that he will be different from what he is today, for man is slowly changing all the time.Let us take an obvious example. Man, even five hundred years ago, was shorter than he is today. Now, on average, men are about three inches taller. Five hundred years is relatively a short period of time, so we may suppose that man will continue to grow taller. Again, in the modern world we use our brains a great deal. Even so, we still make use of only about 20% of the brain’s capacity(容量). As time goes on, however, we shall have to use our brains more and more, and finally we shall need our brains more and more, and finally we shall need larger ones! This is likely to bring a physical change too: the head, in particular the forehead, will grow larger.Nowadays our eyes are in constant use. In fact, we use them so much that very often they become weaker and we have to wear glasses. But over long period of time it is likely that man’s eyes will grow stronger.On the other hand, we tend to make less use of our arms and legs. These, as a result, are likely to grow weaker. At the same time, however, our fingers will grow more sensitive because they are used a great deal in modern life.But what about hair? This will probably disappear from the body altogether in course of time because it does not serve a useful purpose any longer. In the future, then, both sexes are likely to be bald.Perhaps all this gives the impression that future man will not be a very attractive creature to look at! This may well be true. All the same, in spite of all these changes, future man will still have a lot in common with us. He will still be a human being, with thoughts and motions similar to our own.40．The passage mainly tells us that __________.A. Man’s life will be different in the futureB. Future man will look quite different from usC. Man is growing taller and uglier as time passesD. Man’s organs’ functions will change41．What serves as the evidence that man is changing?A. Man has got stronger eyes now than he ever had.B. Man’s hair is getting thinner and thinner.C. Man’s arms and legs have become lighter and weaker.D. Man has been growing taller over the past 500 years.42．The change in man’s size of the forehead is proba bly because __________.A. he makes use of only 20% of the brain’s capacityB. his brain has grown larger over the past centuriesC. he will use his brain more and more as time goes onD. the other 80% of his brain will grow in due time43．Which of the following is TRUE about a human being in the future?A. He is hairless because hair is no longer useful.B. He has smaller eyes and wears better glasses.C. His fingers grow weaker because he doesn’t have to make use of them.D. He thinks and feels in a different way.44．It is implied（暗含）that __________.A. human beings will become less attractive in the futureB. body organs will become poorer if they are not used oftenC. human beings hope for a change in the future lifeD. future life is always predictableCWhy don’t birds get lost on their long migratory (迁居的) flights? Scientists have puzzled over this question for many years. Now they’re beginning to fill in the blanks.Not long ago, experiments showed that birds rely on the sun to guide them during daylight hours. But what about birds that fly mainly by night? Tests with artificial stars have proved conclusively that certain night-flying birds are able to follow the stars in their long-distance flights. One such bird, a warbler(鸣禽) , had spent its lifetime in a cage and had never flown under a natural sky. Yet it showed an inborn（天生的）ability to use the stars for guidance. The bird’s cage was placed under an artificial star-filled sky at migration time. The bird tried to fly in the same direction as that taken by his outdoor cousins. Any change in the direction of the make-be-live stars caused a change in the direction of his flight.Scientists think that warblers, when flying in daylight, use the sun for guidance. But the stars are apparently their main means of navigation (导航). What do they do when the stars are hidden by clouds? Apparently, they find their way by such landmarks as mountain ranges, coast lines, and river courses. But when it’s too dark to see these, the warblers circle helplessly, unable to get their direction.45. The reasons why birds don’t get lost on migratory flights _________ .A. have been known to scientists for many yearsB. are known by everyoneC. have only recently been discoveredD. will probably remain a mystery46. The bird mentioned in this article _________ .A. was caught and put in a cage by scientistsB. was tamed（驯服） and tested by scientistsC. had never flown under a natural skyD. was a bird that can speak47. Warblers migrate ______________ .A. from North America to South AmericaB. using what is apparently an inborn navigational abilityC. only once during their lifetimeD. when they are freed from their cages48. When the stars are hidden by clouds, warblers find their way by _____________ .A. an artificial starB. some landmarksC. their inborn abilityD. The moonD根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

电大开放英语（1）形成性查核册作业答案 1第一部分社交用语第二部分词汇与构造6.3.第三部分句型变换26.He is a manager.Is he a manager?27.She usually goes to work by bus.Does she usually go to work by bus?28.There are fifty students in the class.Are there fifty students in the class?29. They have a large house.Have they a large house?30. He’s currently working on TV advertisements.Is he currently working on TV advertisements?第四部分阅读理解31 ．B 32 ． A 33 ． A 34 ．B 35 ．第五部分翻译 41--45 题：将以下英词句子翻译成中文。

41.The Meeting Rooms are on the ground floor.会议室在一楼。

42.He ’s talking to a customer right now.他现在正在和一顾客发言。

43.David usually have a sandwich in his office at lunchtime.大卫午饭时间常常在办公室吃三明治。

44.I have a reservation for a single room.我预约了一间单人间。

45.I ’m waiting for an important telephone call from my boss in Shanghai.1 / 5我在等我的上海老板的一个重要电话。

开放英语（ 1 ）形成性查核作业答案2第一部分社交英语第二部分词汇与构造第三部分句型变换26—30小题；将以下句子改写为否认句。

学前准备参考答案1．B 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. C 6. C 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. C学习记录卡11.规则动词：talk talked work worked不规则动词：do didBuy boughtTom went to see his parents in the country.否定句：Tom did’t go to see his parents in the country.疑问句：Did Tom go to see his parents in the country.Dave’s picking up the van tomorrow. 戴夫明天去取车。

I’m going to buy him a violin for his birthday.我打算给他买一把小提琴作为生日礼物。

I’m tired. I’ll take a taxi to go there. 我累了，我得乘出租车去哪儿。

1.表示过去发生的动作或事情对现在或将来的影响或产生的结果。

She has lost her wallet.2.表示某人的经历。

I have been to Beijing.prefer 和rather区分I’d prefer to go to the theatre.rent 和hire区分I’m going to rent a flat.Play, do, go 与运动项目搭配时的区别I do KungFu every Friday.He likes to play chess in his free time.他直到10点才起床。

He didn’t get up untill 10 o’clock.A：這件衬衫太小了。

This shirt is too small.B：不，我觉得够大了。

No, I think it is big enough.如何点餐：Can I help you, sir?B: Could we have cheese and bread, please?A: Yes.A: How about seeing a film tonight?B: Great. What’s on ?A:The TitanicB: It’s said to be very good.A: Shall we have something to eat after film?B: That’s a good idea. Let’s do it你对面授课的建议是：希望老师对语法讲解更透彻，重点更突出。

开放英语I(2) 期末复习题2205第一部分交际用语阅读下面的小对话，判断答语是否恰当，恰当的选择A（Right），不恰当的选择B（Wrong），并将答案写在答题纸上。

（B）1. -Where did you go for your holiday?-Two years ago.A. RightB. Wrong（B）2. -What are you going to do this evening?-I went there with some friends.A. RightB. Wrong（A）3.-Hello, Xiaoyan. How was the party?-Hi, Jack. We had a great time.A. RightB. Wrong（B）4. -Is there a bank near here?-Yes. I saw him this morning.A. RightB. Wrong（A）5. -How do you like the film?-Jt's very good. I like it.A. RightB. Wrong(B) 6.-Do you like your job?-I'm a nurse.A. RightB. Wrong(A) 7.-Have you been to America?-I've never been there but I hope to go there in the future.A. RightB. Wrong(B) 8.-Where did you go for your holiday?-Two years ago.A. RightB. Wrong(A) 9.-Hello.Is that Ivydale Guesthouse?-Yes,it is. Can I help you?A. RightB. Wrong(A)10.-Have you had a good day?-Yes，but I'm very tired.A. RightB. Wrong(B)11. --Is there a bank near here?--Yes. I saw him this morning.A. RightB. Wrong(A)12.--What does he look like?--He is tall and thin.A. RightB. Wrong(B)13.--Where did you go for your holiday?--Two years ago.A. RightB. Wrong(B)14. --What are you going to do this evening?--I went there with some friends.A. RightB. Wrong(A)15.--How can I book a cheap hotel?--If I were you, I'd phone a travel agent.A. RightB. Wrong(B )16. –Shall we go to a restaurant?--See you later.A. RightB. Wrong(A )17. －What would you like to have?－An orange juice, please.A. RightB. Wrong(B )18. －Where did you go for your holiday?－Two years ago.A. RightB. Wrong(A )19. －What time will the next train leave?－At 8.19.A. RightB. Wrong(B )20. －What are you going to do tomorrow morning?－I saw a film with my son.A. RightB. Wrong(B)21. –How is the weather today?--I‘m fine, thank you.A. RightB. Wrong(A)22. －what does he look like?－He is tall and thin.A. RightB. Wrong(B)23. －Can I help you?－Nice to see you.A. RightB. Wrong(A)24. －What‘s your job?－I‘m a nurse.A. RightB. Wrong(B)25. －Shall we have something to eat before we go?－Nice to meet you.A. RightB. Wrong以下100题请仔细阅读答案，参照上述类型题，然后对照选项，给出Right or Wrong 的选择。