2019-2020年中考三模考试英语试题及答案

2019-2020年中考三模英语考试试题及答案第一部分选择题（共70分）一、单项选择从下列各题四个选项中选择一个最佳答案( 共15小题；每小题l分，满分15分）1. ---People, especially teens, think it_____ great fun to surf on _____ Internet.--- I agree with you.A. a; theB. a; /C. /; theD./ ; /2.---Look! _________ clean the park looks !---Yes. I’m sure someone __________ it up.A. What , has cleanedB. How , has cleanedC. What , cleaned D．How ,cleaned3. Scientists think life on Mars will be better than ________on Earth ______ many ways.A. the one, onB. that, onC. that, inD. the one, in4. His bike is broken. He asked______ if I would like to share______ with him.A. me, hisB. him, hisC. me, mineD. I, mine5. ---What do you think of Tim, Mary?---Well, he is always trying to _____his wisdom in front of others.A. get offB. show offC. take offD. turn off6.We teenagers should be ______with our eating diet. We mustn’t eat unhealthy food.A. strictB. carefulC. pleasedD. satisfied7. ____ of them has been to Australia several times, so they know the Opera House verywell.A. BothB. AllC. NoneD. Each8. It is bad for a man to smoke in public places where smoking is not allowed.A. behaviorB. evidenceC. experienceD. manner9. ---Kate isn’t here these day. Is she ill?---_______. Her mother told me that she was in hospital.A. I am afraid soB. I hope soC.I don’t mindD. I don’t think so10. When my sister ph oned me ,I couldn’t hear clearly what she was_________.A. sayingB. speakingC. talkingD. telling11. --- I’m afraid that I can’t do it.--- Oh, you should believe in yourself. You won’t know what you can do______ you try it.A. ifB. becauseC. untilD. while12. You _________ believe what he has said. It _________ be true.A. needn’t to; shouldn’tB. needn’t; can’tC. don’t need; may notD. don’t need to; mustn’ｔ13. --- James, I am sorry I used your computer while you were away this morning.--- _________.A. That’s all right.B. It’s a pleasureC. You are welcome.D. Don’t mention it.14.---Do you remember there______ a river here?--- Of course, I often swam in it when I was young.A. used to beingB. used to beC. was used to beD. was used to being15. --- Could you tell me ?--- Certainly. In 20 minutes.A. when will the train to Beijing leaveB. when the train to Beijing would leaveC. when the train to Beijing leftD. when the train to Beijin g will leave二、完形填空阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2019-2020年中考模拟英语试题(三)及答案听力部分（略）笔试部分（满分 120分）Part One:语言知识运用（35分）Ⅰ.选择填空 从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出能填入句中空格的最佳选项。

（15分） ( )23. This is interesting movie and it’s also most interesting one I’veever seen. A. an ，a B. an, the C. a, the( )24.—Is this dictionary ?—No, it’s . A. your, his B. yours; hers C. yours; her( )25. Flowers along the road last year.A. plantedB. are plantedC. were planted( )26.—Must we clean the classroom at once?—No, you . You can clean it after school. A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. must( )27. I don’t believe the football game is wonderful, ?A. do IB. is itC. isn’t it( )28.—Hurry up! The concert for ten minutes.—OK. I’m coming. A. has begun B. has been on C. has put on.( )29. you drive, you will be.A. More carefully; safer;B. The more careful, the saferC. The more carefully, the safer.( )30.—Have you finished your homework yet?—No, I ’ll finish it in ten minutes. A. more. B. another C. other( )31. He lives in the building roof is red.A. whoseB. thatC. which( )32. —TV says there will be a storm tomorrow.— . I planned to go climbing with my classmates. A. I hope so B. I’m afraid so C. Bad luck( )33.—When were you born?—I was born a cold winter morning in 1996. A. on B. in C. at.( )34. — is it from the village to your farm?—About ten minutes’ walk. A. How long B. How soon C. How far( )35.—Mike, can you never let others know what I have said?—D on’t worry . I’ll keep the A. secret B. money C. grade( )36.Which of the following signs shows “For the disabled to go through”? A. B. C. ( )37. —Could you please tell me ?—Bus No. 536 will take you right there. A. where Hubei Museum is B. what Hubei Museum is likeC. which bus I should take to Hubei MuseumⅡ.补全对话 从方框中所给的选项中选择正确的句子补全以下对话。

山东省2019-2020学年中考英语模拟试卷三（含答案）一、读音选词，根据所给句意和音标，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

1.Do you have a ping-pong ________ /bæt/? Let's play ping-pong.A. bagB. batC. bedD. but【答案】B【考点】语音2.I got up late this Monday so I had to ________ /rʌn/ to school.A. ringB. rideC. runD. rain【答案】C【考点】语音3.Mark, could you please ________ /teɪk/ the dog for a walk?A. tapeB. trickC. taskD. take【答案】 D【考点】语音4.Ted often helps do ________ / tʃɔ:z/ at home because his mom is busy.A. choresB. chanceC. chairsD. choose【答案】A【考点】语音5.I feel so ________ / 'θɜːstɪ/. Is there anything to drink?A. thirtyB. thirteenC. thirstyD. Thursday【答案】C【考点】语音二、选择填空，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

6.—Look, Sandy! The rain is on the way. It's best to take ________ umbrella.—Sure, I will.A. /B. anC. theD. a【答案】B【考点】表示一类人或物中任何一个7.— Do you usually walk to school, Jason?—Yes, ________ this morning I came to school in my father's car.A. andB. orC. butD. so【答案】C【考点】连词辨析8.—Lily, can I use your________? I want to look up a new word.—Of course. Here you are.A. eraserB. penC. dictionaryD. schoolbag 【答案】C【考点】名词辨析9.My best friend likes listening to pop songs. He thinks it's ________.A. tidyB. wetC. boringD. relaxing 【答案】 D【考点】形容词辨析10.Uncle Huang often does kung fu in the park ________ weekends.A. onB. fromC. toD. under 【答案】A【考点】介词短语，介词辨析11.—Look! Is that your ruler on the floor, Alice?—No. ________ruler is a pink one with Hello Kitty.A. MineB. YourC. MeD. My 【答案】 D【考点】代词辨析12.—Joe, what are you looking for?—My model plane. I ________ find it because it is a gift from my dearest grandpa.A. wouldB. mustC. couldD. can 【答案】B【考点】情态动词13.—You speak good Chinese. ________do you practice it, Andy?—Usually by talking with my Chinese friends.A. WhatB. WhereC. WhenD. How 【答案】 D【考点】特殊疑问句，疑问词辨析14.—Do you have a baseball? We need one for our after-school activity.—No, but my brother________.A. isB. doesC. doD. are 【答案】B【考点】助动词，主谓一致15.—The cake is really delicious, Eric.—So it is. But I think it will ________ better with chocolate.A. soundB. lookC. tasteD. feel 【答案】C【考点】动词辨析，连系动词16.—What did you do in your winter vacation, Alan?—________ much. I had a bad cold and stayed at home for nearly two weeks.A. SomethingB. NothingC. EverythingD. Anything【答案】B【考点】不定代词，代词辨析17.Victor used to be a shy boy, but now he is ________ than before with our help.A. quietB. quieterC. outgoingD. more outgoing【答案】 D【考点】比较级的一般句式18.—________, Tony! Let's help to clean the room for the party.— OK. I'm coming.A. It doesn't matterB. Come onC. SorryD. Lucky you【答案】B【考点】情景交际19.—Tom, I cut my finger by accident.—Oh, you should ________ a bandage on it, I think.A. putB. washC. checkD. hold【答案】A【考点】动词辨析20.Which of the following wasn't allowed during the Spring Festival in Jinan this year?A. B. C. D.【答案】B【考点】情景交际21.—Why did you ________ the job at that hospital?—Because the hospital is too far away from my house.A. write downB. turn downC. cut downD. pull down【答案】B【考点】短语辨析22.—Excuse me. Is there a science museum near here?—Yes, ________ one. It's at Quancheng Square.A. it isB. it doesC. there isD. there are【答案】C【考点】主谓一致，there be结构23.It's a good idea for teenagers to ________ in groups after school, because this helps them keep healthy and make friends as well.A. exerciseB. fightC. planD. change【答案】A【考点】动词辨析24.—Cathy, I'm sorry that I didn't return your book on time.—________. It seems that you like it very much.A. That's too badB. You're welcomeC. With pleasureD. It doesn't matter【答案】 D【考点】情景交际25.—Miss Gao, could you tell me________?—Oh, yes. We are preparing for it these days, I'm sure you will like it.A. where will we have a spring school tripB. if we will have a school trip this springC. where we will have a spring school tripD. if will we have a school trip this spring【答案】B【考点】if或whether引导，陈述语序三、完形填空26.阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。

2019-2020年中考英语三模试卷（含解析）一、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．（本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分）1．I don't like ____________ of the dresses．Could you please show me a third one？（）A．both B．all C．either D．neither2．﹣How can you be excused for such a ____________ reason？﹣I don't care whether you accept it or not．（）A．special B．silly C．serious D．shy3．Mary is on time for everything．How ____________ be that she was late for the meeting？（）A．can B．must C．may D．should4．The energy from the sun and wind is very cheap and it will never ________．（）A．come out B．put out C．carry out D．run out5．﹣As we know it's difficult to live in a foreign country．﹣ if you can't understand the language there．（）A．Exactly B．Naturally C．Usually D．Especially6．He promised to deal with such problems，he did do so．His word is ____________ his action．（）A．better than B．worse than C．as well as D．as good as7．﹣May I go to the cinema with you this Sunday？﹣I'm afraid not，____________ you have a ticket．（）A．if B．unless C．until D．since8．Walking exercise may be boring ____________，but early on a clear sunny morning there can benothing finer．（）A．in time B．on time C．at times D．some time9．﹣What happened？My mum's room is empty．All her things are gone!﹣Oh，very sorry，sir．We thought she ____________ the hotel this afternoon，so we took her bags downstairs．（）A．has left B．will leave C．is leaving D．was leaving10．You work all day and you go to parties all night？You must be crazy!You know you can't ____________，don't you？（）A．be too old to learnB．put all your eggs in one basketC．burn the candle at both endsD．say the grass is always greener on the other side11．﹣Kate says she is going to give up her job and open her own store．Is she serious？﹣I ____________．She never means it．（）A．wonder B．agree C．suppose D．believe12．﹣I didn't go to the cinema yesterday．What about you？﹣____________，because I was preparing for the project all the time．（）A．Neither I did B．Neither did IC．So I did D．So did I13．﹣I'm going to buy a car．Any advice，Charlie？﹣Well，it depends on ____________．If money isn't a problem，you can buy a BMW．（）A．when will you buy one B．what color do you likeC．how much you can afford D．where you are driving14．﹣I'm falling to pieces．Everything is turning against me．﹣____________!I believe you can deal with it．（）A．Cheer up B．Be careful C．Calm down D．Look out二、完形填空先通读下而的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并住答题卡上将该项涂黑．（本大题共 10小题，每小题10分，共10分）15．A team of students who were successful in their work got together to visit their old teacher after graduating from college many years later．The talk soon turned into complaints about（15）in work and life．Before offering his students coffee，the teacher went to the kitchen and returned with a large pot of coffee and different kinds of cups﹣plastic，glass，porcelain （陶瓷），crystal（水晶），some common and cheap，some beautiful and （16）﹣telling them to help themselves to te coffee．After all the guests had a cup of coffee in hand，the teacher said："If you noticed，all the nice﹣looking expensive cups were taken，leaving behind the common and cheap ones．While it is （17）for you to want only the best for yourselves，that is where your problems and stress come from．We all know that the cup itself （18）no quality to the coffee．In most cases（19）is just more expensive and in some cases even hides what we drink．What all of you （20）wanted was coffee，not the cup，but you all went for the best cups．And then you began looking at each other's cups．"Now consider this：（21）is the coffee； the jobs，money and position in society are the cups．They are just tools to hold life，and the type of cup we have does not decide，nor change the quality of life we live．Sometimes，by only paying attention to the cup，we （22）to enjoy the coffee God has provided us．God makes the coffee，not the cups．Enjoy your coffee!"The （23）people don't have the best of everything．They just （24） the best of everything．"Live simply．Love generously．Care deeply．Speak kindly．Leave the rest to God．15．A．stress B．difficulty C．sadness D．loss16．A．excellent B．bright C．expensive D．comfortable 17．A．careful B．natural C．polite D．formal18．A．increases B．affords C．adds D．provides19．A．this B．it C．either D．one20．A．possibly B．generally C．really D．hardly21．A．Life B．Joy C．Chance D．Success22．A．fail B．hope C．need D．learn23．A．coolest B．richest C．saddest D．happiest24．A．have B．use C．make D．put．三、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．（本大题共4小题，每小题6分，共26分）25．Our ServicesBOOKS*Picture books forchildren*Information about theworld*Novels*Books in 30languages *Stories of all kinds You can enjoy newspapers and magazines in thereading room．VIDEO*Video films*TV plays*Music videos*Special interestsYou can enjoy yourself andtake time to watch yourfavorite videos at home．Youcan borrow a video for aweek for $ 1．AUDIO*Music for everyone：rock；classical； pop； blues；folk*Language cassettes（盒带）in 42languages in the worldSpecial rooms for you toenjoy listening．CDs and cassettes can beborrowed﹣Free!*You can borrow up to five books； one CD or one cassette．As many videos as youwant．*You can keep books for three weeks； CDs and cassettes for one week．*You can renew（续借） them by phone，by post，or in person at the library if youwant to keep them longer．25．We probably can see this"Services"in a ．A．libraryB．cinemaC．hospitalD．shop26．There are kinds of videos in the library．A．twoB．threeC．fourD．six27．We can keep the books from this library no longer than ．A．one weekB．two weeksC．three weeksD．four weeks．28．Jack had an unusual experience last night．He is sharing it with his friends．Ken and May．Ken：What were you doing，Jack？What did you see？Jack：It was half past nine last night and I was getting ready for bed．I heard some strange noise outside while I was brushing my teeth．I wondered what was happening and I went to the window and looked out．To my surprise，I saw a bright yellow green light in the sky．May：Maybe the light you saw was a UFO!Or a ghost!A few years ago，an American man saw a flying saucer（飞碟） while he was driving along a road．He also saw some strange yellow light．You have heard about it，haven't you？Ken：Don't be imaginative，May．Jack didn't see anything，or anybody．It wasn't a ghost．It was probably a plane，or a shooting star．Perhaps Jack just made a horrible dream!Jack：I am very serious．I did see something．The light disappeared and then suddenly some"tiny people"were standing in the garden．There were four of them．Two of them ate some flowers in the garden．Ken：Oh，come on，Jack．I really doubt what you have said．Jack：I am not joking!One of the people was looking at me through the window．May：Really？What did it look like？Were you frightened？Jack：Its whole body was green．It had no ears and nose．Its hands were huge．Its eyes were very big and looked like eggs．It looked at me and I could hardly move．Ken：What happened then？Jack：I was able to move eventually．I ran and got my camera at once．May：And？Jack：I didn't have a film．May：Oh no!28．Ken suggested that Jack ．A．saw a ghost last nightB．possibly had a dream last nightC．met a UFO last nightD．was telling them something serious29．The underlined word"eventually"mans ．A．at homeB．at lastC．in a short timeD．after a long time30．The best title of the passage might" ．"A．A horrible dreamB．A Flying saucerC．A Ghost's visitD．Alien's visit．31．When I was a baby，I interested you and made you laugh．Whenever I was"bad"，you'd shake your finger at me and ask："How could you？"﹣but then you'd give up，and roll me over for a belly scratch（腹部抓痒） and I believed that life could not be any more perfect．My housetraining was a long process，because you were terribly busy，but we worked on that together．We went for long walks，runs in the park and car rides．We stopped for ice cream．I took long sleeps in the sun waiting for you to come home at the end of the day．Step by step，you began spending more time at work and on your career，and more time searching for a human friend．Finally，you fell in love．She，now your wife，is not a dog person，but I still welcomed her into our home．I was happy because you were hapy．Then the human babies came along and I shared your excitement，I was attracted by their pinkness，how they smelled，and I wanted to mother them too．Your wife was afraid I would bite them．However，as they began to grow，I became their friend．Now，you have a new job in another city and you and they will be moving to a flat that does not allow pets．You've made the right decision for your"family"，but there was a time when I was your only family．I was excited about the car ride until we arrived at the dog pound（收容所）．It smelled of dogs and cats，of fear，of hopelessness．You filled out the paperwork and said："I know you will find a good home for her．"They shrugged（耸肩） and gave you a pained look．The children were in tears as they waved me goodbye．And"How could you？"were the only three words that swept over my mind．Is it better to live with hope or without hope？At first，whenever anyone passed my pen，I rushed to the front，hoping it was you，that you had changed your mind and that this was all a bad dream．My beloved master，I will think of you and wait for you forever．I hope you receive more faithfulness（忠诚） from your family than you showed to me．31．Who tells this story？A．A dog．B．A child．C．A dog's owner．D．A dog trainer32．Which is true about the dog when it lived at the pound？A．It hoped to be kept by another family．B．It did not trust humans any more．C．It was excited about the pound．D．It continued to love its former owner．33．What is the theme of the story？A．Be faithful to those who love you．B．Never expect too much．C．Never complain about your life．D．Be ready for changes．34．English book Animal Farm Mr Jones，the farmer．He treats them badly，so they decide to kick him off the farm and run the farm themselves．One day an old pig called Old Major gathers the animals around him．He tells them that all animals should stand together．He says they should take over the farm．They say that all animals are equal．After they get rid of （摆脱） Mr Jones，two pigs become the leaders of Animal Farm．One pig called Snowball is a great speaker．He has big ideas for Animal Farm．The other leader is a pig called Napoleon．Napoleon is a crafty （狡猾的） animal．He brings together supporters by offering them advantages．Napoleon makes a war against Snowball and kicks him away from the farm．He turns Snowball into a big enemy．He says that Snowball is working with Farmer Jones and other farmers to do harm to Animal Farm．But as it turns out it is Napoleon who is working with the enemies of the animals．He joins up with the old human enemies of the animals．But he tells the animals that he is working for them．At the same time the animals work hard．It seems that it is as bad to live under Napoleon as it was under Farmer Jones!Why is the story so important？Animal Farm is an excellent choice for learners of English because it's very short．The language is also simple．Like many famous stories Animal Farm is not just a book．It was played on the BBC radio in 1947．The big modern way of telling stories is in movies of course．Orwell's book has become a film twice．Perhaps it won't surprise you that the first one film．The famous book has also been put on in the theater．In 1984 a play was made and it toured a number of British cities．34．Which is the right order of what happened in the story？a．Napoleon turns snowball into a big enemy．b．Animals are tired of Mr Jones．c．Snowball becomes one of the leaders．d．Napoleon kicks snowball off the farm．e．Animals get rid of Mr Jones．A．e a b c dB．a e b d cC．b e c a dD．b e a c d35．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？A．George Orwell is the writer of the book Animal Farm．B．All the learners of English should read this book．C．The book became a film in 1947．D．Snowball and Napoleon lead the farm in the end．36．What do you think of Napoleon according to the passage？A．Friendly and kind．B．Polite and helpful．C．Popular and honestD．Dishonest and unkind37．The purpose of the passage is ．A．to make an advertisement for a new bookB．to introduce us a famous novelC．to show a world of animalD．to attract us to watch a film．四、词汇运用（本大题共4小题，每小题1分，共8分）（A）根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式．38．After several （过失），he finally managed to hit the target．39．（以，凭借）his efforts he succeeded in making so many useful inventions．40．Our teachers are （严格的） with us than before because of the coming exams．41．Though Money isn't everything，it still （要紧） a lot to the poor．四、根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空．42．Last year，Tom had a good time travelling across （center） Europe．43．The first step to learn English well is to （pronunciation） correctly．44．What？Jack had his purse （steal） on the bus？How careless he was! 45．The successful film was directed by more than one （direct）．They worked as a team．五、动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上．（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）46．﹣I didn't expect that John would be absent from my birthday party．﹣Well，it's said that he （visit） his grandparents in the countryside on Sundays．47．Human population growth will be probably the most serious problem if it （not control） properly．48．She thought Sam （not give） up smoking for her，but finally he made it．That's the power of love!49．Will you be kind enough to hold the door open for me as I （carry） too many things to sparea hand？50．﹣Dad，what did the doctor suggest yesterday？﹣（take） more exercise every day．51．Though there's enough time，I prefer （complee） the task quickly first to spend more time on my hobbies．52．﹣Are you going to Shanghai for further study after graduation？﹣Well．I （not decide）．I may make some other choices．53．This is our first product in China and of course there （be） more to come．六、阅读填空先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词．所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上．每个空格只能填一个单词．（本大题共1小题，每小题5分，共5分）54．If we agree that education is used to prepare us for life，then there is very little time to waste．So，while we can，we should teach children something really useful．Here is what our school should teach．Politeness is a mark of civilization（文明）．The sooner children learn this，the better．In any case，a lot can be achieved by a smile and good manners．Like it or not，our adults work hard for money，but we don't make an effort to teach children how to manage it．So our schools have a duty to teach them this ability from the beginning．We're likely to accept something we are told，but that's not what educated people do．Educated people are reasonable（理性的） and they look at facts．If our schools teach nothing else，they should at least teach critical（批判性的）thinking．Children should learn to take care of their health．They should know that if they eat junk food（垃圾食品），thy will become fat and unhealthy．They should be very clear about what happens to their bodies when they drink or smoke．All of us are part of society．We have rights and duties．We should understand what they are．We have to know a little bit of history and geography，because we need to have an environment in which to communicate with the people around us．In a word，our schools should spend every moment they have telling this to our children："This is life，this is what you are going to face，and this is how you deal with it．"Title Very Useful EducationIntroduction Education should help children get ready for life．Advice Important things should be tauht in schools．What to teachHow to behave （1）The basic skill of （2） moneyHow to （3） in a critical wayHow to keep （4）The rights and duties one has in societyConclusion Children should be taught what （5） is and how to deal withit．七、完成句子按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案与在答题卡对应题号的横线上．（本大题共6小题，每小题1.5分，共9分）59．屠呦呦最为人知的是因为她对疟疾治疗所做的贡献而赢得了诺贝尔医学奖．Tu Youyou the Nobel Prize in Medicine for what she has done for malaria treatment．60．天气一变，这种疾病就会爆发，所以请一定保重．The disease the weather changes．So please take care!61．任何一个想要加入俱乐部的人都要求有一定的音乐天赋．Anyone who wants to join the club music．62．教室里的灯已经开了一整天了，离开前不要忘记关掉．The lights in the classroom ．Don't forget to turn them off before you leave．63．恐怕你误会我的意思了，让我仔细地解释给你听．I'm afraid you ．Let me explain it to you．64．《太阳的后裔》赢得了韩迷们的高度赞扬，泰国领导人都号召国民看此剧．Descendants of the Sun K﹣drama fans that Thailand's leader even asked his people to watch it．八、书面表达（本大题共10分）65．假设你校英语节正在举办"奥斯卡影片欣赏"活动，并开展My Favourite Film Star征文活动．请根据所提供的信息，用英语写篇短文，并发表自己的感想．内容提示见下表：基本信息•莱昂纳多•迪卡普里奥•1974年11月11日出生于美国演艺生涯•1997年主演《泰坦尼克号》，标志着他成功生涯的开始•2016年因在《荒野猎人》中的角色获得奥斯卡最佳男演员奖•参演30多部影片，闻名于世其他成就•198年设立莱昂纳多•迪卡普里奥基金会•鼓励人们保护环境评价感想…注意事项：1征文须包括表格中所有提示内容，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；2表格中"评价感想"一栏须用2﹣3句话展开合理想象，作适当发挥；3词数在90个左右，征文的开头已给出，不计入总词数．参考词汇：《泰坦尼克号》（Titanic）《荒野猎人》（The Revenant）奥斯卡最佳男演员奖（the Oscar Best Actor）莱昂纳多•迪卡普里奥基金会（Leonardo DiCaprio Foundation）My Favourite Film StarMy favourite film star is Leonardo DiCaprio．．2016年江苏省无锡市江阴市中考英语三模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．（本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分）1．I don't like ____________ of the dresses．Could you please show me a third one？（）A．both B．all C．either D．neither【考点】不定代词．【分析】这两件中的哪一件我都不喜欢，你能再给我拿第三件吗？【解答】答案：C根据"I don't like ___of the dresses"和"show me a third one"可知，此处意为"两件裙子中的哪一个都不喜欢"．A 两者都；B 三者及三者以上都；C 两者中的任一个；D 两者都不．只有C符合语境，故答案为C2．﹣How can you be excused for such a ____________ reason？﹣I don't care whether you accept it or not．（）A．special B．silly C．serious D．shy【考点】形容词词义辨析．【分析】﹣﹣你怎么会因为如此愚蠢的借口而得到原谅呢？﹣﹣我不介意你是否接受．【解答】答案：BA 特别的；B 愚蠢的；C 严重的；D 害羞的．根据句意"你怎么会因为如此_的借口而得到原谅呢？"可知，只有B选项符合语境，故答案为B3．Mary is on time for everything．How ____________ be that she was late for the meeting？（）A．can B．must C．may D．should【考点】情态动词．【分析】玛丽做什么都很准时．她怎么可能开会迟到呢？【解答】答案：A根据"Mary is on time for everything？玛丽做什么都很准时"可知，此处意为"她怎么可能开会迟到呢"．在疑问句中，表示"猜测"、"可能性"，要用can，故答案为A4．The energy from the sun and wind is very cheap and it will never ________．（）A．come out B．put out C．carry out D．run out【考点】动词短语．【分析】太阳能和风能是廉价的，它永远不会枯竭．【解答】答案：D come out出来，出版，put out扑灭，carry out实施，run out用尽，耗尽，枯竭．根据句子中"the energy from the sun and wind"指的是太阳能和风能，这两种能源不会枯竭，故选：D．5．﹣As we know it's difficult to live in a foreign country．﹣ if you can't understand the language there．（）A．Exactly B．Naturally C．Usually D．Especially【考点】副词的词义辨析．【分析】﹣﹣我们都知道，在国外生活是很困难的．﹣﹣尤其是你不懂那里的语言的条件下．【解答】D exactly确切地；naturally自然地；usually通常地；especially特别地，尤其是．根据 if you can't understand the language there．可知如果不懂那里的语言，会尤其困难．6．He promised to deal with such problems，he did do so．His word is ____________ his action．（）A．better than B．worse than C．as well as D．as good as【考点】比较介词．【分析】他承诺处理这样的问题，他也是这么做的．他的言行一致．【解答】答案：D．根据语境可以推知他的承诺和他的行动一致，所以是一样的．选项A是比…好；选项B是比…差；选项C，D是和…一样好；系动词后应用形容词good；故选D．7．﹣May I go to the cinema with you this Sunday？﹣I'm afraid not，____________ you have a ticket．（）A．if B．unless C．until D．since【考点】从属连词．【分析】﹣﹣这个星期天我可以和你一起去看电影吗？﹣﹣恐怕不能，除非你有一张电影票．【解答】答案：B．本题考查的是从属连词的辨析．根据题干推测答语的句意是"恐怕不能，除非你有一张电影票．"，这里需要一个表假设的连词，结合选项，unless可以引导一个表假设的条件状语从句，意为"除非"，相当于if not．故选B．8．Walking exercise may be boring ____________，but early on a clear sunny morning there can benothing finer．（）A．in time B．on time C．at times D．some time【考点】介词短语．【分析】走路锻炼有时候可能会让人感到无聊，但是在一个晴朗的星期天的清晨，没有什么比走走更好了．【解答】答案：C．结合语境可以推断这句话表达的意思是"走路锻炼有时候可能会让人感到无聊，但是在一个晴朗的星期天的清晨，没有什么比走走更好了．"，所以设空处的介词短语表达的意思是"有时候"，应该用at times，其他三个短语，in time"及时"；on time"按时"；some time"一段时间"都不符合语境，故选C9．﹣What happened？My mum's room is empty．All her things are gone!﹣Oh，very sorry，sir．We thought she ____________ the hotel this afternoon，so we took her bags downstairs．（）A．has left B．will leave C．is leaving D．was leaving【考点】过去进行时．【分析】﹣发生什么事了？我妈妈的房间都空了．她所有的东西都不见了．﹣很抱歉，先生．我们以为她今天下午要离开，所以把她的包都拿到楼下去了．【解答】正确答案：D．根据句意可知"服务员以为她妈妈今天下午将要离开"，表示"将要发生的一个事情"．短暂性动词如leave，arrive等可用于进行时态表示将来的计划或者安排，而且此处讨论的是发生在过去的事情，所以需用过去进行时（was/were+doing），则正确答案是D．10．You work all day and you go to parties all night？You must be crazy!You know you can't ____________，don't you？（）A．be too old to learnB．put all your eggs in one basketC．burn the candle at both endsD．say the grass is always greener on the other side【考点】谚语．【分析】你白天工作，晚上去参加派对？你一定是疯了！你知道你不能【解答】正确答案：C．A是活到老，学到老．B是不要把所有的鸡蛋都放在一个篮子里．C是过分地消耗精力或财产．D是这山望着那山高．根据句意work all day and go to parties all night会"消耗人的精力"，所以答案是C．11．﹣Kate says she is going to give up her job and open her own store．Is she serious？﹣I ____________．She never means it．（）A．wonder B．agree C．suppose D．believe【考点】动词词义辨析．【分析】﹣﹣Kate说她打算放弃自己的工作，开一家属于自己的店，她是认真的吗？﹣﹣我怀疑，她从来没有那个意思．【解答】答案：A．首先明确选项中每个单词的意思，A：怀疑/想知道；B：赞同；C：假设；D：相信；根据题干结合She never means it推测答语的句意是"我怀疑，她从来没有那个意思．"，由此判断句子中缺少"怀疑"一词，故答案为A．12．﹣I didn't go to the cinema yesterday．What about you？﹣____________，because I was preparing for the project all the time．（）A．Neither I did B．Neither did IC．So I did D．So did I【考点】倒装句．【分析】﹣﹣我昨天没有去看电影．你呢？﹣﹣我也没去，因为我一直忙着为项目做准备．【解答】答案：B．Neither+系动词/助动词/情态动词+主语表达否定，意为"另一者也不…"．So+系动词/助动词/情态动词+主语表达肯定，表示"另一者也…"．这两种倒装结构都是前面的情况也适用于另一个主语．从对话来看，可知是两者之间的对话，另外根据句意"because I was preparing for the project all the time"可知后者我也没去，所以要用neither引起的倒装，结合上一句中的"didn't go"，助动词要用did．故选B．13．﹣I'm going to buy a car．Any advice，Charlie？﹣Well，it depends on ____________．If money isn't a problem，you can buy a BMW．（）A．when will you buy one B．what color do you likeC．how much you can afford D．where you are driving【考点】宾语从句．【分析】我想买辆车，有什么建议吗，查理？﹣？这要根据你能负担的起多少钱，如果钱不是问题，你可以买辆宝马．【解答】答案：C．宾语从句的语序要用陈述句语序，单从语序上A项和B项都是疑问语序．根据最后一句话"如果钱不是问题，你可以买一辆宝马．"可推知是谈论价格，而不是问地点．故选B．14．﹣I'm falling to pieces．Everything is turning against me．﹣____________!I believe you can deal with it．（）A．Cheer up B．Be careful C．Calm down D．Look out【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣﹣我心都快碎了，每件事情都在跟我作对．﹣﹣振作起来！我相信你能处理好．【解答】答案：A根据"I'm falling to pieces．Everything is turning against me"可知此人现在十分沮丧．A 振作起来；B 小心；C 冷静下来；D 小心．只有A符合语境，故答案为A二、完形填空先通读下而的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并住答题卡上将该项涂黑．（本大题共 10小题，每小题10分，共10分）15．A team of students who were successful in their work got together to visit their old teacher after graduating from college many years later．The talk soon turned into complaints about（15） A in work and life．Before offering his students coffee，the teacher went to the kitchen and returned with a large pot of coffee and different kinds of cups﹣plastic，glass，porcelain （陶瓷），crystal（水晶），some common and cheap，some beautiful and （16） C ﹣telling them to help themselves to te coffee．After all the guests had a cup of coffee in hand，the teacher said："If you noticed，all the nice﹣looking expensive cups were taken，leaving behind the common and cheap ones．While it is （17） B for you to want only the best for yourselves，that is where your problems and stress come from．We all know that the cup itself （18）C no quality to the coffee．In most cases（19） B is just more expensive and in some cases even hides what we drink．What all of you （20） C wanted was coffee，not the cup，but you all went for the best cups．And then you began looking at each other's cups．"Now consider this：（21） A is the coffee； the jobs，money and position in society are the cups．They are just tools to hold life，and the type of cup we have does not decide，nor change the quality of life we live．Sometimes，by only paying attention to the cup，we （22） A to enjoy the coffee God has provided us．God makes the coffee，not the cups．Enjoy your coffee!"The （23） D people don't have the best of everything．They just （24） C the best of everything．"Live simply．Love generously．Care deeply．Speak kindly．Leave the rest to God．15．A．stress B．difficulty C．sadness D．loss16．A．excellent B．bright C．expensive D．comfortable 17．A．careful B．natural C．polite D．formal18．A．increases B．affords C．adds D．provides19．A．this B．it C．either D．one20．A．possibly B．generally C．really D．hardly21．A．Life B．Joy C．Chance D．Success22．A．fail B．hope C．need D．learn23．A．coolest B．richest C．saddest D．happiest24．A．have B．use C．make D．put．【考点】记叙文．【分析】大学毕业多年以后一群在事业上都取得成功的学生们一起拜访他们的老教师．谈话很快就变成了各自对工作和生活压力的抱怨．在给他的学生们沏咖啡之前，老师去了厨房，返回时端来了一大壶咖啡和不同种类的杯子﹣﹣塑料的，玻璃的，陶瓷器和水晶的，一些普通的和便宜的，一些漂亮的和昂贵的，告诉他们自己随便选杯子喝咖啡．在所有的客人喝完手中的一杯咖啡后，老师说："如果你们注意到的话，所有好看的和昂贵的杯子都被拿走了，剩下的是普通的和便宜的杯子．你们想为自己得到最好的是很自然的，这就是你们的问题和压力的所在．我们都知道杯子本身对于加咖啡来说没有质量问题．大多数情况下杯子确实更昂贵，但是在某些情况下甚至会隐藏我们所喝的饮料．你真正想要的是咖啡，而不是杯子，但你们真正想要的最好的杯子．然后你们开始看看彼此的杯子．" 现在考虑一下：生活是咖啡，工作、金钱和社会地位是杯子．它们只是生活持有的工具．我们不能决定杯子的类型，也不能改变我们的生活质量．有时我们只关注杯子，却未能品尝上帝赐予我们的咖啡．上帝赐予了咖啡，而不是杯子．享受你们的咖啡吧!最快乐的人们不可能拥有最美好的一切，他们仅仅创造了最美好的一切．简单的生活．慷慨的爱．深切的关怀．善意的表达．把一切留给上帝．【解答】答案：15﹣19：A C B C B 20﹣24：C A A D C15．A stress压力；difficulty困难；sadness伤心；loss损失．根据句意和前面出现的句子A team of students who were successful in their work got together to visit their old teacher．可知，是在一起谈论工作和生活中的压力，故选A；16．C excellent极好的；bright明亮的；expensive昂贵的；comfortable舒服的．根据此空前面出现的短语some common and cheap，"一些普通的和便宜的"可知是与后面的相对比，后面应填一些漂亮的和昂贵的，故选C；17．B careful细心地；natural自然的；polite有礼貌的；formal正式的．根据句意"你们想为自己得到最好的是很自然的，这就是你们的问题和压力的所在．"可知natural符合句子意思，故选B；18．C increases增长；affords负担得起；adds添加；provides提供．根据句意和句中出现的动词短语add…to…，意为"往…中添加…"，可知adds符合句子意思，故选C；19．B this这个；it它；either也；one一个．根据句意"大多数情况下它确实更昂贵，但是在某些情况下甚至会掩盖我们所喝的饮料．"此处用it指代coffee，故选B；20．C possibly可能的；generally通常，普遍的；really真的；hardly几乎不．根据句意What all of you ___wanted was coffee，not the cup，but you all went for the best cups．"你真正想要的是咖啡，而不是杯子，但你们真正想要的最好的杯子．"可知really 符合句子意思，故选C；21．A Life生活；Joy快乐；Chance机会；Success成功．根据句子____is the coffee； the jobs，money and position in society are the cups．"生活是咖啡，工作、金钱和社会地位是杯子．"可知life符合句子意思，故选A；22．A fail失败，不能；hope希望；need需要；learn学习．根据句子Sometimes，by only paying attention to the cup，we ____ to enjoy the coffee God has provided us．"有时，我们只关注杯子，却未能品尝上帝赐予我们的咖啡．"可知fail符合句子意思，故选A；23．D coolest最酷的；richest最富有的；saddest最伤心的；happiest最快乐的．根据句子The ____ people don't have the best of everything．"最快乐的人们不可能拥有最美好的一切"，可知happiest符合句子意思，故选D；24．C have有；use用；make生产，使；put放．根据前面出现的句子The ____ people don't have the best of everything．"最快乐的人们不可能拥有最美好的一切，"可知他们仅仅创造了最美好的一切．故选C．三、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．（本大题共4小题，每小题6分，共26分）25．Our ServicesBOOKS*Picture books forchildren*Information about theworld*Novels*Books in 30languages *Stories of all kinds You can enjoy newspapers and magazines in theVIDEO*Video films*TV plays*Music videos*Special interestsYou can enjoy yourself andtake time to watch yourfavorite videos at home．Youcan 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初三英语三模试卷卷一（共50分）一、选择题（14’）()1.I wonder what it feels like to be one of_____really rich.The Browns already have Rolls Royce and now they are buying_____third.A.the;theB./;aC.the;aD./;the()2.The grassland,reaching out far away,looks rather beautiful_____the blue and clean sky.A.againstB.aboveC.thr oughD.p ast()3.—Could you tell me how many books I can borrow at a time?—Sorry.______at all.Our compute system is updating.A.NotB.NothingC.NoneD.No()4.Chinese Dream is a great way to gather people togethe r and______the fast development of our own country.A.try out forB.fit forC.push forD.cheer for()5.—Could you tell me______________________________?—“Rome was not built in a day.”You should try to give it enough chances to becomestrong.A.what I can do to have a good memoryB.how I can do to have a good memoryC.why I should have a good memoryD.how can I have a good memory ()6.Don’t wait for others to be polite.Show them__________a friendly person you are.A.whoB.howC.whatD.where()7.It is so cold that you can’t go outside_____you put on more clothes.A.ifB.unlessC.thoughD.when()8.—There is a lot of smok e coming out of the teaching building there.—Really?It_____be a fire,most probably.A.canB.shouldC.have toD.mu st()9.—Please drive a bit faster.I hear a storm is___________.—Don't worry.I'II find a hotel nearby to avoid it.A.on the wayB.in its wayC.in some wayD.by the way ()10.The patient was badly hurt and needed__________at once.A.operatingB.to operate onC.to be ope rate dD.operating on()11.I know this plan is far from perfect,but I just can’t think of_____one.A.a betterB.the betterC.a bestD.the best()12.What a terrible experience!_______,you're safe now-that's the main thing.A.AnywayB.MoreoverC.OtherwiseD.Indeed()13.Pay no attention to those who laugh at you.What__________most is how you see yourself.A.caresB.mindsC.mattersD.counts()14.—Do the dishes,Mike,or I will tell mum!—_____________,Sue!A.Mind your own businessB.Y ou are welcomeC.It’s your dutyD.Never mind二、完形填空（10’）Many people believe that they will be happy when they arrive at some special goal(目标) they set for themselves.However,when you arrive“there”you will not feel15,and mov e your“there”vision to another point in the future.By always running after another“there”,you are never really16the value what youalre ady have right“here”.It is important for human beings to keep17about the strong natural need to look bey on d the place where you now stand.On one hand,your life is18 by your dreams.On the other hand,th e power can19you farther and farther from your enjoyment of your life right now.By learning to be20,you can bring yourself closer to achieve the challenge of living in the present.T o be thankful means that you thank for what you have and where you are on your path right now.As you focus on(集中于)the present mome nt,you can21the full wonder of “here”.Taking some advice will help.First,imagine what your life would be like if you lost all that you had.This will most surely remind you of22you do enjoy it.Second,mak e a list each day of all that you are thankful for.Do this especially when you are feeling as though you have nothing to feel thankful for.Or23a few minutes before you go to sleep showing thanks to all that you have.Third,spend time offering help to those who are less24than you,so that you may get new ideas.()15.A.satisfied B.interested C.excited D.amazed()16.A.reaching B.receiving C.understanding D.supporting ()17.A.fit B.calm C.clean D.safe()18.A.controlled B.improved C.explored D.pr oved ()19.A.force B.tak e C.pull D.promise ()20.A.powerful eful C.careful D.thankful ()21.A.notice B.see C.achieve D.experience ()22.A.how mu ch B.how well C.how o ften D.how soon ()23.A.control B.wait C.spend D.spare()24.A.lucky B.lively C.lovely D.friendly三、阅读理解（26’）(A)Greek-Roman Festival Friday,April28thY ou can join one group.As a member of the group,you will tak e part in at least ONE of the following activities.pete in an Olympic event.R emember there is only small sp ace for each event,so don’t be late.●Hercules Throw Throw a football thr oug h a hoop(圈)20feet away.●Three-Headed Race Three people line up with touching legs tied.Then they run100metres in the playground.●Toga-Barrow Race T his is like a wheelbarrow race.(Runners take hold of partners’feet while partners walk on hands.)2.Make Greek or Roman food.Mrs.Jones has a list of recipes(菜谱)from ancient Greece and Rome.Y ou may mak e American food,but be sure to give it a special,mythological(神话的) name.For example,call your chocolate cake“Zeus’s Delight.”This is a great way to practice your skills in the kitchen.3.Create a work o f art for the museum.Be sure your artwork shows ancient Greek or R oman culture.Artworks may include sculptures,paintings,mosaics,drawings or models.The museum is a great place to show off your artistic talent.4.Perform a new short performance,song or dance for the talent show.Rewrite your favorite Greek myth(神话)by using modern language,or change the words of a popular song to tell a Greek or R oman story.Send your creative ideas to your English teacher for agreement.Y ou mu st first perform for a group of teachers.The teachers choose the BEST performance gr oupsfor the talent show,so be sure your group has pr ep ar ed for it.This timetable will help gr oups know when each event will tak e place and where to go.Group1:00-1:251:30-1:552:00-2:252:30-3:30 N u mbe rOlympics/Museum/Food Court/ⅠPlayground Food Court/Library Dining HallOlympics/Museum/T alent Show/IIDining Hall Museum/Playground Library School Theatre Food Court/Olympics/IIILibrary Dining Hall Playground（）25.Which of the following is true according to the p assage?A.Each studen t is made to tak e p art in at least one Olympic event.B.Greek myths or the song s that will be performed are rewritten by the teachers.C.Greek or R oman names mu st be used for American food the students may cook.D.Artworks shown in the museum are collected or made by the students themselves.（）26.What do GroupⅢdo right after watching the artworks?A.W atch the talent show.B.Prepare for a performance.C.T aste food that students make.pe t e in the Olympic events.（）27.For what purpose is the festival most probably held?A.T o improve students artistic talent.B.T o mak e students more physically strong.C.T o mak e students more creative in making foods or performing.D.T o help students learn about ancient Greek and R oman cultures.(B)By now,most people know they should be eating more vegetables.But are there ways to get more from the vegetables you already eat?A research shows that when it comes to vegetables,it’s not only how much we eat,but also how we prepare them,that decides the vitamins(维生素)and other nutrients(营养物)that enter our body.Many studies show that people who eat lots of vegetables have less heart disease,and eye problems and even cancer.But raw(生的)vegetables are not always best.The researchers foundthat198Germans who eat raw food were short of lycopene(番茄红素),the matter found in tomatoes and other red vegetables.“There is an idea that raw foods are always going to be better,”says Steven K.Clinton,a professor at Ohio State University.“For fruits and vegetables, s ometimes a little bit of cooking can be helpful.”A number decide how the vegetables do good to people’s health before they reach the table, including where and how they were grown and stored before being bought.No single cooking way is best.Some nutrients are easily lost in cooking if they are cook ed in different ways.Vitamins C and B are o ften lost.In January,another report said that boiling was better for carrots than frying(油炸)or serving them raw.Frying was the worst way to cook.What cook ed with the vegetables can also be important?When the vegetables are cook ed with fat,the diners can get more nutrients.Fat can also mak e the taste of vegetables better, meaning that people will eat more of them.Putting some other things will mak e it taste better—a little salt—can mak e the food taste better.（）28.The people who eat the raw vegetables for a long time will________.A.have the eyes problemsB.have heart diseaseC.be in need of lycopeneD.hate eating tomatoes（）29.The following decide how the vegetables do good to people EXCEPT________.A.the place where the vegetables are gr ownB.the way how the vegetables are storedC.the way how the vegetables are pr e p ar edD.the price at which the vegetables are sold（）30.From the last paragraph,we can know________.A.it’s better to cook vegetables with the fatB.the more fat in the cooking,the fewer vegetables people will eatC.it’s better to cook the veg etables without saltD.the fat will increase the nutrition of the vegetables（C）"BANG!"the door caused a big noise.It was just standing there,with Father standing on one side,and I on the other side.W e were both in great anger."Never set foot in this house again!"stormed Father.Withtears in my eyes,I rushed out of the flat and ran along the street.The street lights were shining,causing rather sad-feeling.I walked aimlessly.A y oung father who held a child in his arms walked p ast me.I felt as if I saw my childhood from another space:happy and carefree.But now...I d on't know whether it is because I have gr own up or because Dad is getting old. W e differ in our ways of thinking.He always puts his opinions and rules of behaviour on me. Whenever I do something wrong,he never allows it.W e are just like two people coming from two different worlds.It feels like there is an iron door betw een us that can never be opened.I walked in the streets,without a place in mind.My heart was frozen on this hot su mme r night.As I walked on,there were fewer and fewer people on the streets,until I had only the street lights to accomp any me.When I finally reached the high-rise ap artment block in which I lived,I saw that the light was still on.I thought to myself:"Is Father waiting for me,or is he still angry with me?"In fact,it was nothing.P erhaps,Dad was throwing away some of his old stamps.P erhaps he thought they were useless.I never had the courage to tell him that I liked collecting stamps.I can't stand his words:"I can't throw you away,let alone these old papers?"All the lights were off except Father's.Dad was always like this.Maybe he didn't know how to express himself.After shouting at me,he never show ed any pity or any moments of feeling sorry.After an ar gumen t he has the habit of appearing silently in my sleep and then helping me under the covers.This was how he always was.He has been a leader for so long that telling everyone else what to do has become his second nature.The light was still on."Am I wrong?"I whispered,maybe...With the key in hand,I was as nervous as I had ever been.At last,I decided to open the door.As soon as I opened the door, tears ran down my face.I suddenly realized that the iron door that I had imagined be tw ee n us did not exist(存在)at all.Love---is second to none.（）31.Which is the best order of the following according to what happened in the passage?a.I opened the door and enter ed the house.b.Sadly I ran out into the street.c.I reached the place where I lived and saw my h ou se still brightly lit.d.I thought of my father's kindness towards me.e.I walked about in the street without any aim.A.b-e-d-c-aB.b-e-c-d-aC.b-e-a-c-dD.b-e-c-a-d（）32.What can we learn from the passage?A.The father treats his son in an unfair way.B.The father is actually kind to his son.C.The father is neither kind nor rude to his son.D.The father is always finding his son wrong.（）33.This p assage is mainly about________.A.How the boy understand his father’s loveB.Where the boy wentC.What made a father angryD.Why the boy left home（D）Most people ar ou nd the world are right-handed.This also seems to be true in history.In 1799,scientists studied works of art made at different times from1,500B.C.to the1950s.Most of the people shown in these works are right-handed,so the scientists g ue ssed that right-handedness has always been common thr ough history.T oday,only about10%to15%ofthe world’s population is left-handed.Why are there more right-handed people than left-handed ones?Scientists now know that a person’s two hands each have their own jobs.For most people,the hand is used to find things or hold things.The right hand is u sed to work with things.This is because of the different work of the two sides of the brain.The right side of the brain,which makes a person’s hands and eyes work together,controls the left hand.The left-side of the brain,which controls the right hand,is the centre for thinking and doing problems.These findings show that more artists should be left-handed,and studies have found that left-handedness is twice as common among artists as among people in other jobs.No one really knows what mak es a person become right-handed instead of left-handed. Scientists have found that almost40%of the people become left-handed because their main brain is damaged when they are born.However,this doesn’t happen t o everyone,so scientists guess there mu st be another reason why people become left-handed.One idea is that people usually get right-handed from their parents.If a person does not receive the gene(基因)for right-handedness,he/she may become either right-handed or left-handed according to the chance and the people they work or live with.Though right-handedness is more common than left-handedness,people no longer think left-handed people are strange or unusual.A long time ago,left-handed children were made to use their right hands like other children,but today they don’t have to.（）34.How many people in the world are left-handed now?A.Less than one sixth.B.More than a half.C.About40%.D.The passage doesn’t tell us.（）35.Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined word“damaged”in this passage?A.knock edB.changedC.brok eD.harmed（）36.According to the passage,which of the following is NOT true?A.No one really knows what mak es a person become right-handed.B.Left-handedness is cleverer than right-handedness.C.T oday children are not made to use their right han d s only.D.Scientists think there mu st be some reason why people become left-handed.（）37.The best title for this p assage is_______.A.Scientists’New InventionsB.Left-handed P eopleC.Which HandD.Different Brains,Different Hands卷二（共40分）四、词汇（8’）(A)根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。

广东省广州市2019-2020中考英语模拟试卷三（含答案）一、语法选择(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)（共1题；共15分）1.阅读下面的短文，按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。

Today, 1 increasing number of people are always 2 at their mobile phones with their heads down. These people are called the "Heads-down Tribe". Are you a heads-down tribe member? Heads-down tribe members now 3 everywhere.More and more traffic accidents are happening because more drivers use mobile phones when they are driving. In order to make drivers pay more attention to 4 , some new traffic rules have5 . For example, people who use mobile phones while driving in Taiwan are fined. Car drivers and motorcyclists6 break the traffic rule will be fined NT$3,000 and NT$1,000 respectively.As we can see above, using mobile phones may cause accidents and even 7 money.8 , more and more interesting and strange facts happen to the "Heads-down Tribe". According to a piece of interesting TV news, a man in America kept using his mobile phone 9 his way home. Suddenly, he bumped into a big lost bear. When he lifted his eyes from the phone, he was 10afraid that he ran away as 11 as possible. Another fact is that we can often see people in the restaurant eating face to face but looking at 12 own mobile phones. It's strange that they don't talk to the ones who sit opposite to them during the meal. Some of them even have fun communicating with 13 on the phone all the time.Mobile phones are helpful and necessary tools for modern life. Are mobile phones good or bad? It depends on 14 people use them. Let's be "healthy" users and 15 to be the " Heads-up Tribe".1. A. / B. a C. an D. the2. A. looked B. looking C. look D. looks3. A. can be seen B. can see C. see D. saw4. A. driving B. drive C. to drive D. drives5. A. made B. been made C. to make D. make6. A. whom B. which C. who D. whose7. A. take B. spend C. pay D. cost8. A. Besides B. But C. And D. So9. A. of B. in C. at D. on10. A. so B. much C. such D. too11. A. quietly B. quick C. quickly D. more quickly12. A. they B. them C. theirs D. their13. A. other B. the others C. another D. others14. A. how B. what C. why D. when15. A. trying B. tried C. try D. to try【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）A；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）D；（8）A；（9）D；（10）A；（11）C；（12）D；（13）D；（14）A；（15）C；【考点】社会现象类，记叙文二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）（共1题；共15分）2.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项。

江西省2019-2020学年中考英语模拟试卷三（含答案）一、请听下面8段对话，每段对话后面有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

（每小题1分）1.What's the boy going to do?A. To see a film.B. To see a doctor.C. To look after his cousin.【答案】C【考点】短对话理解2.Where are they talking?A. At home.B. In a hospital.C. In a shop.【答案】C【考点】短对话理解3.What is the sign?A. No Smoking.B. No Swimming.C. No Photos.【答案】A【考点】短对话理解4.What time did the film begin?A. 7:50B. 8:00C. 8:10【答案】C【考点】短对话理解5.What can we learn from the conversation?A. The man wants some milk.B. The woman doesn't want coffee, she wants water.C. The man doesn't want milk or coffee, he wants water.【答案】C【考点】短对话理解6.Where is Fred going?A. To the music club.B. To the dance club.C. To the art club.【答案】B【考点】短对话理解7.What's Emily still afraid of now?A. Sleeping in the dark.B. Going out alone at night.C. Giving a speech in public.【答案】B【考点】短对话理解8.What does Tom mean?A. He won't lend the woman his car.B. He can give the woman a ride.C. He wants the woman to return his car in an hour.【答案】C【考点】短对话理解二、请听下面三段对话和两段独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

浙江省杭州市2019-2020学年中考英语模拟试卷三（含答案）一、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)1.阅读理解I spent a lot of time making a large shelf for my cave. I found a big tree and chopped it down. This took three days. Then, I chopped off the branches. This took another two days. After that, I chopped the wood away from one side, and then from the other side. This took more than one month. Altogether it took forty-two days. In England, two men with a good saw could have made six of these shelves from that tree in half a day.I also spent a lot of time looking after my corn and rice crops. I had to protect them from wild animals and birds, so I made a fence around them. I shot some of the birds and hung them up near the corn. After that, all the other birds stayed away. I used one of the old swords I had taken from the ship to cut down the corn when it was ready. I was very proud of my corn and rice and worked hard to increase my crops. A few years later, I would have enough corn to make bread. I had to find a way to grind the corn into flour, but the rocks on the island were not hard enough. I finally discovered that a very hard piece of wood would do. I used some cloth to separate the meal from the husks. Not having an oven, I made some square pots with lids and covered them with hot ashes. This baked the dough, and I had bread! I made my cave bigger again to hold the corn and flour so that I could make bread whenever I needed to.I sometimes wondered how I could get to the land which was visible from the other side of the island. I went to the ship's boat that was blown onto the beach in the shipwreck. However, I could not get it to the water. It was too heavy. I tried many different ways of doing it, but none of them were successful.（1）From Paragraph 1, we know that the writer .A. made a foolish mistake in chopping down a big treeB. felt hopeless and couldn't have made a shelf himselfC. spent a long time making a large shelf without a sawD. made a small canoe with the wood he chopped down（2）In which order did the writer make bread successfully?a．The writer found a way to grind the corn into flour.b. The writer baked the dough with square pots.c. The writer separated the meal from the husks.d. The writer made some square pots with lids.A. a-c-d-bB. a-d-c-bC. b-d-c-aD. c-b-a-d（3）The underlined word "visible" in the last paragraph means .A. 偏僻的B. 看得见的C. 模糊的D. 遥远的【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）B【考点】日常生活类2.阅读理解Beauty sleep is a real thing, researches have shown that people who have enough sleep look more attractive(有魅力的) to others.A few bad nights is enough to make a person look "especially" more ugly, their sleep experiments show.The researchers asked 25 university students to join in their sleep experiment. They were asked to get a good night's sleep for two nights.A week later, they were asked to sleep for only four hours every night for two nights in a row.The researchers took make-up free(素颜) photos of the volunteers after both the good and the bad sleep.Next, they asked 122 strangers to have a look at the photos and judge(评价) them on attractiveness, health, and sleepiness, as well as asking them: "How much would you like to make friends with this person in the picture?"The strangers were good at judging if the person they were looking at was tired, and, if they were sleepy, their attractiveness score was low.The strangers also said they wouldn't want to socialize with the tired students. The researchers say this is natural for people. An unhealthy-looking face makes people run away. In other words, people don't want to hang around with people who might be ill.Dr. Brewer, an expert at the University of Liverpool said "Judgment of attractiveness is often unconscious(无意识的), hut we all do it, and we are able to judge on even something small like whether someone looks tired or unhealthy. This study is a good reminder of how important sleep is to us."（1）The researchers asked the strangers to do the following except __________.A. telling who looked healthierB. telling who didn't have many friendsC. telling who missed a lot of sleepD. telling who was attractive（2）What kind of friends did the strangers like to make?A. The people who were tired.B. The people who were sleepy.C. The people who were unhealthy.D. The people who were attractive and energetic.（3）What does the underlined word "socialize" mean in Chinese?A. 合伙B. 玩耍C. 交往D. 共事（4）According to the passage, which of the following is the best title?A. Beauty sleep, More attractiveB. More sleep, More Friends.C. Less sleep, Fewer friends.D. No attractiveness, No friends.【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）C（4）A【考点】日常生活类3.阅读理解One of my best friends went abroad to enjoy her holidays, so the job of looking after her dog Missy has been given to me. A few months ago, Missy came to my friend's house. She looked terrible. She has been abused for a long time.When we first visited my friend and Missy, my friend had to gently pull her over on a lead (牵绳) to get her to come to us. She wanted to come but afraid to do so—the poor, beautiful thing. Clearly Missy came to the right home. My friend has given birth to a baby of his own and shows the love of a mother. This is just what Missy needs. Thanks to the love of my friend, she has changed into a new dog step by step. Sadly, she is still afraid of strange humans. I hate to imagine what the dog must have gone through.Now, Missy trusts me completely, so I can touch her berry（肚皮）.While standing, she will jump up so gently to be closer to me, putting her paws（爪子）on my legs as she looks at me with those beautiful eyes.Missy is really brave. She has the courage to try again, to open her hearts, and to know that not everyone is the same kind of people as before. Keep it in mind that tomorrow is another day.（1）The underlined word "abused" in the first paragraph means__________.A. 保护B. 喂养C. 虐待D. 挨饿（2）The writer thought it was good for Missy to stay with her friend __________.A. because her friend could offer the love of a mother to MissyB. because her friend had more free time to take care of MissyC. because her friend stayed long at home and felt quite lonelyD. because her friend helped Missy to accept different people（3）The fourth paragraph mainly tells us _________.A. the writer has learned the skills to communicate with MissyB. the writer has made Missy understand and follow her ordersC. the writer has succeeded in winning the trust of MissyD. the writer has come to realize that Missy is a beautiful dog（4）According to the passage, what is the writer's suggestion?A. No future in the past.B. Every dog has its day.C. All efforts will pay off.D. Never too late to mend.【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）B（4）A【考点】人生百味类4.阅读理解Our culture is the system we use to build our identity. All living creatures are part of a culture. Even animals have a culture! So what is culture? It's the way we behave in a group. It begins with each individual family. Within our families we do things to build relationships with each other. This can include routines for doing things. It also includes traditions. Traditions are activities that are repeated on a regular basis.Culture is not limited to individual family groups. The real strength of culture is in larger community （社会）groups. These larger groups are called societies. Every society makes rules for itself. It decides how people should act in different situations. Some of these rules are written down. Some are just things that are automatically expected of all members of that society. Often, cultures can be identified（识别）by what the people believe. Cultures are also known by what they choose to include in their art. Sometimes a society formsaround people who speak the same language. Cultures may also be known for their customs, including the foods they make and the things they do.Our cultures help us understand who we are and what we believe. There are very strong emotions（情感）connecting us to our own society. Two different cultures may disagree on something, especially if they both feel strongly about it. When that happens, war is a common result. People are learning better ways to communicate with each other. The more we learn, the more we appreciate the differences in cultures.（1）Which of the following is not true?A. Every society has its own culture.B. Everyone with an identity card has his own culture.C. Animals have their cultures.D. Culture and traditions are connected.（2）Which of the following has nothing to do with culture according to the passage?A. A religion that a certain people practiceB. Greetings sent to people we love during spring festivalC. Face-changing in Sichuan OperaD. Someone's personal habit of staying up very late（3）Which of the following is true?A. Modern societies have written down all the rules for behavior.B. Plants themselves have no culture.C. Disagreement between two societies always leads to war.D. Strong emotions that connect us to our society should be got rid of.（4）We can infer from the passage that .A. cultural exchanges may help reduce the risk of warB. all disagreements are caused by strong feelingsC. differences in culture always cause disagreementsD. people haven't tried different ways to communicate【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）C（4）A【考点】政治经济文化类二、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）5.下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题。

2019-2020 年中考英语模拟试题（三）含答案一、听力部分 (共 25 小题，每题 1 分，计 25 分 )A．情况反应下面你将听到 5 个句子，请依照听到的句子，选出最合适的答语。

每个句子读 1 遍。

()1.A ． It ’s very kind of you. B ． Please don’tsay so.C． Thank you.()2.A ． Congratulations!B． Nice to meet you!C． Good-bye.()3.A ． It ’s rainy. B ． It ’s February 6th.C． It’s Sunday. ()4.A ． I hear it ’s Mike.B． I hear he was Mike.C． I hear Mike did. ()5.A ． Nothing serious.B． In ten minutes.C． This way, please.B.对话理解7 段对话，请依照听到的对话，选出正确的选项。

每段对话读 2 遍。

下面你将听到听第 1 段对话，完成第 6 小题()6. How does Mr. Wu often go to school?A. On foot. B ．By bike.C． By car.听第 2 段对话，完成第7 小题()7. What are they going out for?A. Breakfast. B ． Lunch.C． Supper.听第 3 段对话，完成第8 小题()8. Does the shop open at 8:30 a.m.?A. Yes, it does. B ．No, it doesn ’t.C． Yes, it is听第 4 段对话，完成第9 小题()9. Does Ann like fish a lot?A. Yes, she does. B ．No, she doesn’t.C． Yes, she is.听第 5 段对话，完成第10 小题()10. How many kites are there in the sky?A. Fifteen. B ． Fourteen.C． Thirteen听第 6 段对话，完成第11-12 小题()11. Where are they?A. On a plane.B. On a bus.C. On a train. ()12. How does the man feel?A. Excited.B. Terrible.C. Nervous.听第 7 段对话，完成第13--15 小题()13. What is the man ’s trouble?A. He coughed and had a headache.B. He had a pain in the back.C. He ate something bad.()14. How many times is he taking medicine a day?A. Twice.B. Three times.C. Four times. ()15. What does the woman want to do?A. She wants to help him with his lessons.B. She wants to clean the room for him.C. She wants to buy some fruit for him.C. 短文理解下面你将听到 2篇短文，请依照听到的短文，选出正确的选项。

山东省2019-2020学年中考英语模拟试卷三（含答案）山东省2019-2020学年中考英语模拟试卷三（含答案）一、读音选词，根据所给句意和音标，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

1.Do you have a ping-pong ________ /b?t/? Let's play ping-pong.A. bagB. batC. bedD. but【答案】B【考点】语音2.I got up late this Monday so I had to ________ /r?n/ to school.A. ringB. rideC. runD. rain【答案】C【考点】语音3.Mark, could you please ________ /te?k/ the dog for a walk?A. tapeB. trickC. taskD. take【答案】 D【考点】语音4.Ted often helps do ________ / t??:z/ at home because his mom is busy.A. choresB. chanceC. chairsD. choose【答案】A【考点】语音5.I feel so ________ / 'θ??st?/. Is there anything to drink?A. thirtyB. thirteenC. thirstyD. Thursday【答案】C【考点】语音二、选择填空，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

6.—Look, Sandy! The rain is on the way. It's best to take ________ umbrella.—Sure, I will.A. /B. anC. theD. a【答案】B【考点】表示一类人或物中任何一个7.— Do you usually walk to school, Jason?—Yes, ________ this morning I came to school in my father's car.A. andB. orC. butD. so【答案】C【考点】连词辨析8.—Lily, can I use your________? I want to look up a new word.—Of course. Here you are.A. eraserB. penC. dictionaryD. schoolbag 【答案】C【考点】名词辨析9.My best friend likes listening to pop songs. He thinks it's ________.A. tidyB. wetC. boringD. relaxing 【答案】 D【考点】形容词辨析10.Uncle Huang often does kung fu in the park ________ weekends.A. onB. fromC. toD. under 【答案】A【考点】介词短语，介词辨析11.—Look! Is that your ruler on the floor, Alice?—No. ________ruler is a pink one with Hello Kitty.A. MineB. YourC. MeD. My 【答案】 D【考点】代词辨析12.—Joe, what are you looking for?—My model plane. I ________ find it because it is a gift from my dearest grandpa.A. wouldB. mustC. couldD. can 【答案】B【考点】情态动词13.—You speak good Chinese. ________do you practice it, Andy?—Usually by talking with my Chinese friends.A. WhatB. WhereC. WhenD. How 【答案】 D【考点】特殊疑问句，疑问词辨析14.—Do you have a baseball? We need one for our after-school activity.—No, but my brother________.A. isB. doesC. doD. are 【答案】B【考点】助动词，主谓一致15.—The cake is really delicious, Eric.—So it is. But I think it will ________ better with chocolate.A. soundB. lookC. tasteD. feel 【答案】C【考点】动词辨析，连系动词16.—What did you do in your winter vacation, Alan?—________ much. I had a bad cold and stayed at home for nearly two weeks.A. SomethingB. NothingC. EverythingD. Anything【答案】B【考点】不定代词，代词辨析17.Victor used to be a shy boy, but now he is ________ than before with our help.A. quietB. quieterC. outgoingD. more outgoing【答案】 D【考点】比较级的一般句式18.—________, Tony! Let's help to clean the room for the party.— OK. I'm coming.A. It doesn't matterB. Come onC. SorryD. Lucky you【答案】B【考点】情景交际19.—Tom, I cut my finger by accident.—Oh, you should ________ a bandage on it, I think.A. putB. washD. hold【答案】A【考点】动词辨析20.Which of the following wasn't allowed during the Spring Festival in Jinan this year?A. B. C. D.【答案】B【考点】情景交际21.—Why did you ________ the job at that hospital?—Because the hospital is too far away from my house.A. write downB. turn downC. cut downD. pull down【答案】B【考点】短语辨析22.—Excuse me. Is there a science museum near here?—Yes, ________ one. It's at Quancheng Square.A. it isB. it doesC. there isD. there are【答案】C【考点】主谓一致，there be结构23.It's a good idea for teenagers to ________ in groups after school, because this helps them keep healthy and make friends as well.A. exerciseB. fightD. change【答案】A【考点】动词辨析24.—Cathy, I'm sorry that I didn't return your book on time.—________. It seems that you like it very much.A. That's too badB. You're welcomeC. With pleasureD. It doesn't matter【答案】 D【考点】情景交际25.—Miss Gao, could you tell me________?—Oh, yes. We are preparing for it these days, I'm sure you will like it.A. where will we have a spring school tripB. if we will have a school trip this springC. where we will have a spring school tripD. if will we have a school trip this spring【答案】B【考点】if或whether引导，陈述语序三、完形填空26.阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。