青少版新概念1A教案Unit8 A bump in the night! 夜深人不静！句型与结构词：课文注释：题目：a bump=“You don’t know what bump/noise I mean.”（你不知道我说的那个声音是什么）。
我们在第一次提到一个可数名词时前面要加a/an=“an example of its kind”（某一类中的一个）。
…in the night — in=during a period of time，在一段时间之内；the night — 使用定冠词是因为上下文限定了“哪个晚上”。
图1：Wake up! Listen! — 祈使句。
There’s/There is a noise…=“a noise exists”（有声音）—我们用there’s/there is来介绍新信息。
In the living room/in the kitchen 在一个封闭的空间内用in；the living room=“the one you and I both know about”（你和我都知道的那一个）It’s a burglar! — It’s a =“The noise is a”，a表示类属。
Nonsense! — 表示强烈的不满=“What you are saying is nonsense!”（你这是胡说！）图2：It is a burglar! — is要重读，表示强烈的肯定。
图3：There’s a torch — a torch —第一次提到一个单数名词的时候用不定冠词；Give me the torch, please — the torch=“the one you have mentioned”（你提到的那个）图4：Here it is —前面我们已经讲过Here you are是在社交场合某人递给另一个个某物的时候的礼貌用语。
Here it is=It is here，用来表示实际的可获得性/地点。
thereis Unit 8A bump in the night!Sentence structure【名称】There Be句型单数的陈述句及一般疑问句肯定否定回答【含义及用法】There be 句型，表示在某地有某物。
【构成】There is +可数名词单数/不可数名词+介词短语+地点名词。
句式变化：否定句:There is +not +可数名词单数/不可数名词+介词短语+地点名词.一般疑问句：Is there +可数名词单数/不可数名词+介词短语+地点名词?回答：Yes, th ere is. / No, there isn’t.E.g.There’s a noise in the living-room. 客厅里有动静。
---Is there a man at the door? 在门那边有一个男人吗？---Yes, there is./ No, there isn`t. 是的，有。
/不，没有。
---There’s a man at the door. 在门那边有一个男人。
PracticeⅠMultiple choice.( ) 1.---Listen! Someone is in the kitchen.--- Is ____ our son?A. heB. sheC. it( ) 2. Give me a (n) _____, please. I’m thirsty.A. orangeB. torchC. basket( ) 3. There is a tall tree _____ the garden.A. atB. inC. on答案1.A2.A3.BⅡ True or false.1. There is a living room downstairs. ( )2. There is Lucy in the kitchen. ( )3. Please careful! ( )答案√√×Ⅲ Make the sentences.1. wide-awake, we, all, are, now______________________________2. house, our, we, in, are______________________________3. is, there, not, a, the, garden, in,tree______________________________答案1.We are all wide-awake now.2. We are in our house.3.There is not a tree in the garden. ）Ⅳ Complete the sentences.1. There is a house near the river.（对划线部分提问）____________________________________________2. There is a beautiful girl near the house.（改为一般疑问句并分别作肯定回答和否定回答）____________________________________________ 3. The boy at the door is my cousin.（对划线部分提问）____________________________________________答案1. Where is the house?2. Is there a beautiful girl near the house?Yes, there is. / No, there isn’t.3. Which is your cousin?Vocabulary整体呈现bump n.碰撞night n.夜listen v.听noise n.噪声burglar n.盗窃者door n.门garden n.花园basket n.篮子river n.河apple n.苹果kitchen n.厨房torchn.手电筒secretary n.秘书orange n.橘子bowl n.碗wake up醒来near prep.在…附近tree n.树someone pron.某人Becareful! 小心！downstairs adv.楼下l living room n.起居室Nonsense！int.胡说！wide-awake adj.完全清醒的we pron.我们all quantifier.所有bedroom n.卧室Here it is!给你！there adv.(place)与be连用表示存在重点词汇解析1.wake up【释义】动词，醒来，苏醒，使……醒来E.g. I often wake up at night.我常在夜里醒来。
