定语从句专项练习
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完整版)定语从句专项练习(附答案)st month。
XXX Asia。
and the effects of these floods are still being felt by the people.2.XXX studied very hard during his time as a student at this university。
from 1999 to 2003.and as a result。
he was made Chairman of the Students’ n.3.I work in a business where XXX is waiting for a great opportunity.4.The English play that my students acted in at the New Year’s party was a great success.5.New York。
which I visited last year。
is a charming old city.6.I can think of many cases where students knew a lot of English words and XXX't write a good essay.7.e Orwell。
whose real name was Eric Arthur。
XXX.8.It XXX.9.XXX.10.Anyway。
that evening。
where I'll tell you more about later。
I XXX XXX's place.11.The factory that the students visited last week is the one where I have worked for three years.12.XXX that we should pay n to is the first thing that I have said.13.The school where my father teaches is a world-famous one。
定语从句练习题附答案解析1.Our teacher told us a funny story ________ made us laugh.A.when B.which C.who D.whom【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:老师给我们讲了一个有趣的故事,我们都笑了。
考查关系代词。
when先行词为时间名词,在句中作状语;which先行词为物,在定语从句中作主语或宾语;who先行词为人,在定语从句中作主语或宾语;whom宾格,谁,指代人,在定语从句中作宾语。
根据题干可知,这里考查定语从句的引导词,先行词story为物,在定语从句中做主语,所以使用关系代词which,故答案选B。
2.—Do you remember the beautiful headmaster you met on your first day? —Certainly. She was friendly to us, saying “Hello” with a smile on the playground. A.when B.which C.who【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——你还记得你第一天遇到的那位漂亮的校长吗?——当然可以。
她对我们很友好,在操场上微笑着说“你好”。
考查定语从句。
when何时;which哪一个;who谁。
根据空前the beautiful headmaster可知,先行词是指的是人,要用关系代词who,作此句的宾语,故选C。
3.Would you please give the book to the person ________ it belongs to?A.to whom B.to which C.into which D.whom【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:请你把这本书给它所属的人好吗?考查定语从句。
根据句子成分分析可知,横线处到句末为定语从句,先行词“the person”为人,关系代词应用whom,故排除B和C;又因为从句中的短语“belong to”已有介词,所以关系代词前不需要介词,横线处填whom即可。
定语从句专项练习题John was born?1.This is theplaceA.whichB.whereC. whenD.that2. He is the only person I want to talk to.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whose3.Is this problem the teacher explained last week?A. the oneB.thatC.whichD.one4.The high building stand four policemen is the police station.A.whichB.thatC.in front of itD. in front of which5.My mother will give Mary a model plane she will like to play.A.whichB.thatC.for whichD.with which6.The film brought the hours back to me ___ I was taken good care of in that far away village.A.untilB.that C when D.where7.There are times I wonder why I do this job.A.asB.whileC.whichD.when8.After living in London for thirty years ,Mr Smith returned to the small town he grew up as a child.A.whichB.where C that D.when9.They had a long talk about the persons and things they both knew.A.whomB.whatC. thatD.which10.That is the very book I am looking for.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.as11.Who is the scientist is going to give us a talk on space this Sunday?A.thatB.whoC. whichD.whom12.I don't like the way you speak to your teacher.A./B.in thatC. whichD.of which13.Could you tell me when to get the book I want to read?A.whatB.whoC./D.it14.The days we spent (及物)in Tokyo together will never be forgotten.A. whenB.whichC.whoD.on which15.A pen friend of mine I often receive letters asked me for some Chinese coins.A.whoB.whomC.to whoD.from whom16. Don't forget the day you were admitted to Beijing University.A.whenB.thatC.at whichD. whereA. thatB. to whomC. whoD. from whom 23.He told the same storyA. thatB. whichC. asD. itA. in thatB. in whichC. whyD. at whichwe made Mr Li headmaster of our school.A. whereB. whenC. beforeD. why30. The student who does well in his lesson is the monitor ___ is very modest and studieshard.A. whoB. thatC. asD. which17.Perhaps this is the only shop you can get such cheap goods.A. thatB.of whichC.by whichD.where18.I can still remember the placemy brother and I used to sit in the evening.19. A.which B.what C .that D.whereis often the case, we have worked out the production plan.A. WhichB. WhenC. WhatD. As20.All is needed is a supply of oil. A. the thing B. what C. that D. which21.He was seriously ill when he was a child,made him lose his sight. A. as B. that C. which D. it22.In the dark street, there wasn't a single person he could turn for help.I told.24.The best work is that Tom has done.A. itB. whichC. whenD. where25. The first thing we should do is to water the flowers in front of the room..A. whichB. asC. whatD. that26. Any girls ___ knew him were teachers.A. whereB. thatC. theyD. whom27. The house fell and hurt a woman and her dog ___ were just passing by.A. whichB. asC. thatD. who28.That is the hotelwe stayed last year. 29. This is the reason答案与简析:1.B. 先行词是地点,关系副词在定语从句中作状语。
初中定语从句专项练习35题1. is this the factory __________ you visited the other day?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one【答案】A2. li ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much.A. i went withB. with whom i wentC. with who i wentD.i went with him【答案】B. li ming enjoyed it very much是主句,with whom i went to theconcert是定语从句.with whom放在从句中为:i went to the concert with li ming.3. do you know which hotel __________?A. she is stayingB. she is staying inC. is she stayingD. is she staying in【答案】B4. is oxygen the only gas _______ helps fire burn?A. thatB. /C. whichD. it【答案】A. 先行词gas被only修饰,关系代词要用that,而不用which。
5. ---There are many volunteers ______ are helping the children in Sichuan.--- And most of them are college students.A. whichB. whenC. whoseD. who【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:在四川有许多帮助孩子们的志愿者。
——他们中大部分是大学生。
上文中先行词volunteers为下文宾语从句中的逻辑主语,指人,故引导词用who,选D。