四六级翻译练习之旅游景观篇

大学英语四六级段落翻译押题练习（一）西湖西湖位于浙江省杭州市，是中国十大风景名胜之一，凭借秀丽的湖光山色和众多的名胜古迹成为文明中外的旅游胜地。

这里不仅有山水之美，还有丰富的文物古迹，优美动人的神话传说，自然，人文，历史，艺术在此巧妙地融为一体。

宋朝著名诗人苏轼曾赋诗道：欲把西湖比西子，淡妆浓抹总相宜。

2011年，西湖入选联合国世界遗产名录成为现今世界遗产名录中屈指可数的几处湖泊类文化遗产之一，也是中国唯一一处。

（二）中国园林中国园林是经过三千多年演化而形成的独具一格的园林景观，是中国建筑不可分割的一部分。

从建园者身份来看，中国园林要分为两类：皇家园林和私家园林。

皇家园林是为皇室成员享乐而建造，大多数皇家园林在北方，最著名的有北京的颐和园和河北承德的避暑山庄。

私家园林主要由学者、商人和政府官员为摆脱嘈杂的外部世界而建造，南方比较多见，如苏州的拙政园和留园。

传承建筑注重对称美，而园林往往讲究尽量不对称，以忠实再现自然美。

（三）岳阳楼岳阳楼位于湖南省岳阳市洞庭湖畔，是古代建筑的瑰宝。

岳阳楼与黄鹤楼、滕王阁并称为“江南三大名楼”，有“洞庭天下水，岳阳天下楼”的盛誉。

岳阳楼是一座三层长方形建筑，完全由木料建成。

一般认为岳阳楼建于1700多年前的三国时期。

后毁于战乱，宋朝时重建，从此成为旅游景点。

但岳阳楼真正名闻天下，是在北宋滕子京重修，范仲淹作序之后。

岳阳楼是“江南三大名楼”中唯一的一座保持原貌的古建筑，具有极高的建筑艺术价值。

1988年岳阳楼被国务院列为国家重点文物保护单位。

（四）太极拳太极拳是深受中国人喜爱的运动之一，在中国有着悠久的历史。

太极拳原本是武术的一种，但是由于它既能防身又有助于强身健体，很快发展成为一种锻炼身体的方法。

太极拳动作缓慢轻柔，适合任何年龄、性别、体型的人练习。

太极拳在发展的过程中，合理借鉴并吸收了中国传统哲学、医术、武术的内容，成为一种特色鲜明的运动。

作为中国特有的一种运动形式，太极拳也越来越受到外国人的喜爱。

四六级英语范文中国景点China has a wealth of picturesque tourist attractions that draw visitors from all over the world. From ancient temples and palaces to breathtaking natural wonders, there is something for everyone to enjoy.One of the most famous attractions in China is the Great Wall. Stretching thousands of miles across the country, this ancient fortification is a testament to China's long and storied history. Visitors can hike along certain sections of the wall, taking in the incredible views of the surrounding countryside. The Great Wall is not only a physical structure, but also a symbol of China's resilience and determination.Another popular destination in China is the Forbidden City in Beijing. This imperial palace was home to Chinese emperors for over 500 years and is a remarkable example of traditional Chinese architecture. Today, visitors can explore the grand halls and tranquil gardens of the Forbidden City, gaining insight into the lives of past rulers.For those who enjoy natural beauty, Zhangjiajie National Forest Park is a must-visit. Known as the inspiration for the floating mountains in the movie "Avatar," this park is filled with towering quartzite sandstone pillars that seem to defy gravity. Visitors can take a cable car to the top of the mountains, providing breathtaking panoramic views of the surrounding landscape.In addition to these well-known attractions, there are countless other places to explore in China. The ancient city of Xi'an is hometo the terracotta army, while the vibrant city of Shanghai offers a modern cosmopolitan experience. The serene beauty of Guilin's karst landscape and the cultural heritage of Suzhou's classical gardens are also worth a visit.In conclusion, China boasts a diverse range of attractions that showcase both its rich history and natural beauty. Whether it is exploring ancient landmarks, marvelling at stunning landscapes, or immersing oneself in vibrant cities, there is no shortage of experiences to be had in this incredible country.。

大学英语四六级翻练习题库（旅游休闲八篇）第一篇旅游业是近二十年来在世界各地迅速发展的一个行业，现在正引起中国公众越来越多的注意。

许多人给报纸写信，就促进中国旅游业的发展提出了种种建议。

人们的看法是，发展旅游业将有助于促进中国人民和其他国家人民之间的相互了解和友谊，并将有利于文化、科学、技术方面的交流。

还会有助于为中国的伟大事业积累资金。

考点：段落翻译；正确答案：Tourism, a fast developing business over the last two decades in all parts of the world, is now attracting increasing attention among the Chinese public. Many people write to the press and give suggestions about the promotion of Chinese tourism. People hold that developing tourism will help promote the mutual understanding and friendship between the Chinese people and foreign people and facilitate exchanges in the field of culture, science and technology. It’s also helpful to accumulate funds for China’s great cause.文字解析：a fast developing business 表示“迅速发展的行业”，常常会在听力、阅读、翻译中出现，建议考生们记下来，类似的还有a fastgrowing business/company（快速成长的行业/公司）。

六级翻译高频词汇之旅游景点归纳六级翻译高频词汇之旅游景点归纳景点 tourist spot;tourist attraction山水风光 scenery with mountains and rivers;landscape 名山大川 famous mountains and great rivers名胜古迹 scenic spots and historical sites避暑胜地 summer resort度假胜地 holiday resort避暑山庄 mountain resort蜜月度假胜地 honeymoon resort国家公园 national park古建筑群 ancient architectural complex佛教胜地 Buddhist sacred land皇城imperial city御花园 imperial garden甲骨文 insc ription on bones and tortoiseshells古玩店 antique/curio shop手工艺品 artifact;handicrafts国画 traditional Chinese painting天坛 the Temple of Heaven紫禁城 Forbidden City故宫the Imperial Palace敦煌莫高窟 Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang玉佛寺the Jade Buddha Temple布达拉宫 Potala Palace洞穴/岩洞、cave;cavern温泉 hot spring陵墓emperor’s mausoleum/tomb古墓 ancient tomb石窟 grotto祭坛 altar楼 tower;mansion台 terrace亭阁 pavilion桥bridges溪streams假山rockeries塔pagoda;tower廊 corridor石舫 stone boat湖心亭 mid-lake pavilion保存完好 well-preserved工艺精湛 exquisite workmanship景色如画 picturesque views诱人景色 inviting views文化遗产 cultural heritage/ legacy岩溶地形karst topography上有天堂，下有苏杭In heaven there is the paradise and on earth there are Suzhou and Hangzhou. / As there is the paradise in heaven so there are Suzhou and Hangzhou on earth.五岳归来不看山，黄山归来不看岳Trips to China’s five great mountains render trips to other mountains unnecessary and a trip to Huangshan renders trips to the five great mountains unneeessary.桂林山水甲天下The scenery of Guilin has been called the finest under heaven.五岳five great mountains/China’s five sacred/ divine mountains天下第一奇山 the most fantastic mountain under heaven黄山四绝 the four unique scenic features: picturesque rocks legendary pines the sea of clouds and hot springs。