高考语法--倒装句(含语法填空和短文改错考点预测)

第四讲特殊句式-- 祈使句、省略句、强调句、倒装句一、改正下列句子中的唯一错误：1.It is your valuable guidance which has enabled me to go around the city without any trouble.【答案】(强调句）which改为that【解析】句意：正是你的宝贵指导使我毫无困难地游览了这座城市。

句中强调主语"your valuable guidance"。

2.It was a year ago when Joshua got a bike, and he rode it every day.【答案】(强调句）when改为that【解析】句意：正是在一年以前Joshua获得了一辆自行车，并且他天都骑着这辆自行车。

这是一个强调句，句中强调了时间状语"a year ago",故把when改为that。

3.Was it in the lake where Mary was saved by a soldier?【答案】(强调句）where改为that【解析】此处强调的是句子的地点状语"in the lake",是强调句的一般疑问句句型："Was it+被强调部分+that/who+句子的其他部分？”故把where改为that4.It is not how much we learn but how much love we put into what we do which benefits our work most.【答案】(强调句）which改为that【解析】此处表示重要的不是我们学到了多少，而是我们在工作中投入了多少爱对我们的工作最有用。

本句考查强调句，强调句型基本结构：It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+句子的其他部分，本句是对not how much we learn but how much love we put into what we do 的强调，故把which 改为that。

高考英语宜昌倒装句知识点易错题汇编附答案解析一、选择题1．We run after happiness, thinking one day we will find it. But it by looking for it. A．rarely will we find B．rarely we will find C．rarely will find we D．rarely find we will 2．Typically, with high-status and well-paid jobs ________ far more pressure than assumed. A．are coming B．is coming C．come D．comes 3．speaking of the films made before 1927 as “silent”，the film has never been，in the full sense of the word，silent.A．So accustomed are we to B．As we are so accustomed toC．Accustomed as we are to D．Accustomed as are we to4．When we Chinese need help in a foreign land, at our back ____ a strong motherland.A．will stand B．stands C．is standing D．stood5．As is shown in the movie, under no circumstances __________ faith and confidence.A．you should lose B．shouldn’t you haveC．should you lose D．you shouldn’t lose6．I've tried hard to improve my English.But by no means ________with my progress.A．the teacher is not satisfied B．is the teacher not satisfiedC．the teacher is satisfied D．is the teacher satisfied7．We’ll make the final decision on our scheme. ______ you change your mind, please inform us as soon as possible.A．Should B．Were C．Would D．Had8．Among the crises that face humans ________ the lack of natural resources.A．is B．are C．is there D．are there9．So sudden ________ that the enemy had no time to escape.A．the attack did B．did the attack C．the attack was D．was the attack 10．—With this New Year_______ new challenges.一Sure. Global economy remains uncertain, and many countries continue to struggle. A．comes B．will comeC．is coming D．come11．Many coral reefs in warm water areas would not be dying out ______ for the pollution accumulated over the previous years.A．if it is not B．were it not C．had it not been D．if they were not 12．Not until I shouted at the top of my voice ______ his head.A．that he turned B．did he turn C．he didn’t turn D．had he turned 13．By no means ________ when we try to create a global brand.A．the cultural factor is to neglectB．is the cultural factor to neglectC．the cultural factor is to be neglectedD．is the cultural factor to be neglected14．________，she can help Mother do housework.A．As my sister is a child B．A child as my sister isC．Child as is my sister D．Child as my sister is15．—How can I live my dreams in a short time?—Be practical. Between you and your dreams ________ a lot of hard work.A．stand B．standsC．is standing D．are standing16．So that the boat almost .A．tough the sea became… turned down B．rough did the sea become… turned over C．rough the sea became… turned over D．tough did the sea become… turned down 17．Along with enthusiasm for composing music _________ his devotion to cultivating young people's passion for music.A．come B．comes C．coming D．to come 18．Only when he almost knocked her down ______ an old woman was in front of his car. A．he had found B．had he foundC．he found D．did he find19．---I’d like to play football with you, but I have an important thing to attend to.---If you don’t go, ________.A．neither do I B．so will I C．nor will I D．so do I20．______the nurses want a pay increase, they want reduced hours as well.A．Not do only B．Do not only C．Only not do D．Not only do 21．Try ________ she might, Sue couldn't get the door open.(2011·全国Ⅰ)A．if B．when C．sine D．as22．Only when he left his home _________ to know how important the family was for him. A．he began B．did he begin C．had he begun D．he had begun 23．Only after talking to two students__________that having strong motivation is one of the biggest factors in reaching goals.A．I did discover B．did I discoverC．I discovered D．discovered I24．Only when the circuit breaker mechanism was triggered________what a negative impact the epidemic had made on the country’s economy.A．had they realized B．they realized C．they realize D．did they realize 25．Not only _____ effective in reducing fever and helping stop pain. but there are also other things that aspirin can help with.A．aspirin has proved B．aspirin proved C．has aspirin proved D．did aspirin prove 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查部分倒装。

高考英语语法--倒装句（含高考语法填空和短文改错考点预测）【高考考点透析】高考语法填空主要结合谓语动词考查完全倒装中的主谓一致，以及部分倒装中放在主语之前的助动词、情态动词、be动词；高考短文改错也从这两个方面来考查。

（一）语法填空【高考题预测】1. Not until he left his home ______ he begin to know how important the family was for him.2. Only in this way ______ you learn English well.3.successful was her business that Marie was able to set up new branches elsewhere.4.it rain tomorrow , we would not go hiking .5. Strange it might sound,6.If Joe’s wife won’t go to the party, will he.7.______ when Lily walked into the office did she realize that she had left the contract at home.8.At the meeting place of the Yangtze River and the Jialing River______（lie）Chongqing,one of the ten largest cities in China.9.Hearing the dog barking fiercely, away _______（run）the thief.答案及解析：1.did not until位于句首时，句子需用部分倒装结构，此处指过去所发生的动作，需用一般过去时，故答案为did。

考点09 倒装句（核心考点精讲精练）近年真题考点分布【思维导图】【知识梳理】1.there be (lie, stand, live...)句型。

there be是谓语，其后的名词是主语。

There are different forms of energy.On the top of the mountain there stands an old temple.Once upon a time, there lived a poor fisherman.2、表时间、地点、方位的副词here, there, out, in, up, down, away, now, then等开头的句子中。

Here are my replies to your question.Then came the order to take off.Away ran the terrified boy.3、表地点或时间的介词短语作状语位于句首Beyond the bushes lay the fields.After the banquet came a display of fireworks.4、某些表语（介词短语/形容词短语/过去分词/进行时态中的现在分词）位于句首Near the church was an old ruined cottage.Present at the meeting were Professor White and many other guests.Buried in the sands was an ancient village.Leading to the park is a long and straight road.➢考点二：部分倒装1、Hardly/Barely/Scarcely...when...; No sooner...than...Hardly had he got into the bath than the phone rang.No sooner had she arrived in Rome than she was kidnapped.2、Not only...but also...Not only did he come up with a brilliant idea, but also he put it into pratice right away.3、Not until...Not until he was isolated from everyone did he realize how vital the interaction with others was.4、Only+副词/介词短语/状语从句...Only then did I realize the importance of math. (副词)Only by this means is it possible to explain it. (介词短语)Only when the war was over in 1918 was he able to get happily back to work. (从句)5、某些否定副词位于句首: never, not, no, little, still less, least of all, seldom, rarely, barely, hardly, scarcely, nowhere, no longerNot a word did I say to him.Never have I found him so happy.Little does he care about what I said.6、某些含no的介词短语位于句首:in no way,in no case,at no time,(在任何情况下都不)等Under no circumstances should we do anything that will benefit ourselves but harm the others.7、So/Such...that...So clearly does he speak English that he can always make himself understood.Such an aggressive child is he that he has made much achievements.8、状语从句中as/thoughExhausted as/ though she was, she wasn't able to sleep.Child as he is, he knows much about the world.Carefully as he did his homework, he still made many mistakes.Fail as he did, he didn’t give up.9、so/nor/neither开头的句子，也可写成it is the same with...或者so it is with...—He has been to Canada.—So have I. 我也是。

高考英语十堰倒装句知识点易错题汇编及答案解析一、选择题1．We run after happiness, thinking one day we will find it. But it by looking for it. A．rarely will we find B．rarely we will find C．rarely will find we D．rarely find we will 2．Never again ______ political office after his 1928 defeat for the presidency.A．Alfred E. Smith seriously sought B．did Alfred E. Smith seriously sought C．when did Alfred E. Smith seriously seek D．did Alfred E. Smith seriously seek3．Only when you are peaceful in your heart ____your problem.A．can you find B．you can find C．did you find D．you found 4．When we Chinese need help in a foreign land, at our back ____ a strong motherland.A．will stand B．stands C．is standing D．stood 5．education that it is now at the top of the agenda.A．So vital the authority finds B．So vital does the authority find.C．So vitally the authority finds D．So vitally does the authority find6．Only when he reached the teahouse it was the same place he’d been in last year.A．he realized B．realized he C．had he realized D．did he realize 7．Among the crises that face humans ________ the lack of natural resources.A．is B．are C．is there D．are there8．Only with a reasonable examination system _____ pick out _____ we think is qualified for the task.A．we can; any who B．can we; whoever C．we can; anyone D．can we; who9．It might have saved me some trouble ______ the schedule.A．did I know B．have I knownC．do I know D．had I known10．—With this New Year_______ new challenges.一Sure. Global economy remains uncertain, and many countries continue to struggle. A．comes B．will comeC．is coming D．come11．She is a strong-willed woman and not once _______ in to any difficulty in her life.A．she has given B．did she give C．she gave D．has she given 12．Not until I shouted at the top of my voice ______ his head.A．that he turned B．did he turn C．he didn’t turn D．had he turned 13．Only when I left my parents for Italy ________ how comfortable it was to live in our home country.A．I realized B．I had realized C．did I realize D．had I realized 14．Only after talking to two students__________that having strong motivation is one of the biggest factors in reaching goals.A．I did discover B．did I discoverC．I discovered D．discovered I15．Out to the finishing line…! And here !A．he dashes… comes our champion and h eroB．dashes he… our champion and hero comeC．he dashes… come our champion and heroD．dashes he… comes our champion and hero16．No sooner a shelter it began to pour.A．we found… than B．had we found… whenC．had we found… than D．we found… when17．_____ on smart phones for communication, relaxation and information that people play phones while walking and eating.A．Such is the dependence B．Such dependence doesC．So they are dependent D．So did they depend18．The tourists were excited, for no sooner ______ the hotel ________ it snowed heavily. A．they had returned; than B．had they returned; thanC．they had returned; when D．after they returned; as19．______the nurses want a pay increase, they want reduced hours as well.A．Not do only B．Do not only C．Only not do D．Not only do 20．—Did Linda see the traffic accident?—No, no sooner ________ than it happened.A．had she gone B．she had goneC．has she gone D．she has gone21．No sooner____ begun to speak than I sensed that something was wrong.A．has he B．he had C．he has D．had he 22．Only after his death _______ considered correct.A．his theory was B．was his theory C．did his theory D．had his theory 23．__________, he is famous for writing blogs.A．As he is a teacher B．A teacher as he isC．Teacher although he is D．Teacher as he is24．Only when you become a parent, ___________understand your mother.A．you will B．will you C．you can D．are you 25．Not only _____ effective in reducing fever and helping stop pain. but there are also other things that aspirin can help with.A．aspirin has proved B．aspirin proved C．has aspirin proved D．did aspirin prove 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查部分倒装。

高考语法复习：倒装句讲解及提升练习考点一倒装句1．完全倒装表示地点、时间或方位的副词或介词短语here，there，now，then，up，down，away，off，in，out，in the room，on the wall等置于句首，且主语为名词时。

At the meeting place of the Yangtze River and the Jialing River lies Chongqing，one of the ten largest cities in China.在长江和嘉陵江的交汇处，坐落着中国十大城市之一的重庆。

2．部分倒装(1)否定副词(never，neither，nor，hardly，little，seldom，rarely等)或表示否定意义的介词短语(at no time，by no means，on no condition，in no case等)置于句首时。

(2)only修饰介词短语、副词或状语从句，且置于句首时。

(3)so/neither＋助动词/be动词/情态动词＋主语意为“……也是如此/也不……”。

(4)在not only...but (also)...句型中，若not only置于句首时，需将not only所在的句子部分倒装。

(5)not until...置于句首时，主句需部分倒装。

(6)so...that...和such...that...句式中，so或such及其所修饰的成分置于句首时，主句需部分倒装。

Not until recently did they encourage the development of tourist­related activities in the rural areas.直到近期，他们才鼓励在农村地区开展与旅游业有关的活动。

Only after they had discussed the matter for several hours did they reach a decision.他们讨论了那个问题几个小时之后才做出决定。

高考英语语法填空与短文改错知识点归纳总结（含答案）一、名词旳数语法填空1. ( 全国 I 卷 62) This trend, ... , has had some unintended side62 (effect) such as overweight and heart disease—the very thing themedical community was trying to fight.解析：effects表达“某些意料外旳副作用”，故用复数。

2. ( 全国 II 卷 61) It ran for just under seven kilometers and allowedpeople to avoid terrible 61 (crowd) on the roads...解析：crowds防止拥挤旳人群。

3. ( 全国III卷 67) She has turned down several 67 (invitation)to star at shows in order to concentrate on her studies.解析：invitations由前面旳several可知，要用复数形式。

短文改错解析：word-*words背面有并列旳三句话，故word用复数words。

解析：informations-information因information是不可数名词，没有复数形式。

二、代词阅读理解Some of the world’s most famous musicians recently gathered in Paris and New Orleans to celebrate the first an nual International Jazz Day...Despite the celebrations, though, in the U. S. the jazz audience continues to shrink and grow older, and the mu sic has failed to connect with younger generations.en the audience for jazz, make the music more accessible, and preserve its history and culture.29. What does the underlined word “that” in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. Jazz becoming more accessible.B. The production of jazz growing faster.C. Jazz being less popular with the young.D. The jazz audience becoming larger.解析：指代前句中即前一段旳最终一句中旳the music has failed to connect 6with younger generations,比较各选项，只有C对旳。

高考英语新倒装句知识点知识点总复习含解析(4)一、选择题1．— David has made great progress recently.— _________, and _________.A．So he has ... so you have B．So he has ... so have youC．So has he ... so do you D．So has he ... so you have2．Not only my oral spoken English but also some customs in Western countries.A．I can improve; I can learn B．can I improve; I can learnC．I can improve; can I learn D．can I improve; can I learn3．Only when he reached the teahouse it was the same place he’d been in last year.A．he realized B．realized he C．had he realized D．did he realize 4．Mum is coming. What present________ for your birthday?A．you expect she has gotB．you expect has she gotC．do you expect she has gotD．do you expect has she got5．Nearby, ______ Mrs. White, stretching out cautiously to collect her costly jewels. A．standing on a wooden box was B．was standing on a wooden boxC．on a wooden box was standing D．was on a wooden box standing6．We’ll make the final decision on our scheme. ______ you change your mind, please infor m us as soon as possible.A．Should B．Were C．Would D．Had7．Only with a reasonable examination system _____ pick out _____ we think is qualified for the task.A．we can; any who B．can we; whoever C．we can; anyone D．can we; who 8．—With this New Year_______ new challenges.一Sure. Global economy remains uncertain, and many countries continue to struggle. A．comes B．will comeC．is coming D．come9．We are going to spend the Spring festival in Guangzhou, _____ my grandparents and some relatives.A．which live B．that lives C．where live D．who lives10．In the middle of the lake ________ which looks very beautiful.A．stand a tall tower B．lie a tall towerC．lay a tall tower D．stands a tall tower11．Only when I left my parents for Italy ________ how comfortable it was to live in our home country.A．I realized B．I had realized C．did I realize D．had I realized 12．Not only _______ about the food, he also refused to pay for it.A．were the customer complained B．when the customer complainedC．did the customer complain D．the customer did complain13．No sooner a shelter it began to pour.A．we found… than B．had we found… whenC．had we found… than D．we found… when14．Only when the circuit breaker mechanism was triggered________what a negative impact the epidemic had made on the co untry’s economy.A．had they realized B．they realized C．they realize D．did they realize 15．Never before ____________ seen anybody who can play tennis as well as Robert.A．had she B．she hadC．has she D．she has16．---I’d like to play football with you, but I have an important thing to attend to.---If you don’t go, ________.A．neither do I B．so will I C．nor will I D．so do I17．______ the opening ceremony of the first China International Import Expo in Shanghai was President Xi, where he announced new measures to further expand opening-up,A．Attending B．Attended C．To attend D．Having attended 18．________ in a tiny cabinet were four Mother’s Day poems I’d written for her in the 1960s. A．Hidden B．Hiding C．Being hidden D．To be hidden 19．Up the Oriental Pearl Tower_____, with the intention to overlook the whole city of Shanghai. A．did the tourists climb B．climbed the touristsC．the tourists climbed D．did climb the tourists20．We all see Zhao Wei’s performance skills, yet little _____attention to her singing talent. A．do we pay B．we paid C．had we paid D．we have paid 21．Only after his death _______ considered correct.A．his theory was B．was his theory C．did his theory D．had his theory 22．__________, he is famous for writing blogs.A．As he is a teacher B．A teacher as he isC．Teacher although he is D．Teacher as he is23．Hardly _________ the knock when I opened the door.A．have I heard B．had I heard C．did I hear D．do I hear 24．Only when he left his home _________ to know how important the family was for him. A．he began B．did he begin C．had he begun D．he had begun 25．Mable is very weak, so the doctor advised that not only ______ more flood, but she should also take more exercise.A．should she have B．she should have C．she has D．has she【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查so+助动词+主语和so+主语+助动词的区别。

高考英语专题倒装句知识点易错题汇编附解析一、选择题1．It might have saved me some trouble ______ the schedule.A．did I know B．have I knownC．do I know D．had I known2．Hearing the dog barking fiercely, away__________.A．fleeing the thief B．was flee the thiefC．was thief fled D．fled the thief3．When asked about that horrible experience, Sue told me that so ______ in the darkness at that time that she didn't dare to move an inch.A．she was scared B．was she scared C．scared she was D．scared was she 4．Only when he reached the tea-house _________ it was the same place he’d been in last year. A．he realized B．he did realizeC．realized he D．did he realize5．Only when you are peaceful in your heart ____your problem.A．can you find B．you can find C．did you find D．you found 6．Mum is coming. What present________ for your birthday?A．you expect she has gotB．you expect has she gotC．do you expect she has gotD．do you expect has she got7．So fast ______ that it is difficult for us to imagine its speed.A．light travels B．travels light C．does light travel D．has light travelled 8．I've tried hard to improve my English.But by no means ________with my progress.A．the teacher is not satisfied B．is the teacher not satisfiedC．the teacher is satisfied D．is the teacher satisfied9．Among the crises that face humans ________ the lack of natural resources.A．is B．are C．is there D．are there 10．Only with a reasonable examination system _____ pick out _____ we think is qualified for the task.A．we can; any who B．can we; whoever C．we can; anyone D．can we; who 11．So sudden ________ that the enemy had no time to escape.A．the attack did B．did the attack C．the attack was D．was the attack 12．Only in recent years ______ begun to realize that wild dogs, kept within bounds, often do better than harm.A．people have B．do people haveC．have people D．people who have13．______ on mobile phones for storing information that people are unable to remember basic things.A．Such is the dependence B．Such dependence doesC．So they are dependent D．So do they depend14．Up the Oriental Pearl Tower_____, with the intention to overlook the whole city of Shanghai. A．did the tourists climb B．climbed the touristsC．the tourists climbed D．did climb the tourists15．We are going to spend the Spring festival in Guangzhou, _____ my grandparents and some relatives.A．which live B．that lives C．where live D．who lives16．______ the late 18th century did the British explorer James Cook cross the Antarctica Circle, ______he never saw land.A．Until, while B．Since, and C．Not until, but D．Although, yet 17．By no means ________ when we try to create a global brand.A．the cultural factor is to neglectB．is the cultural factor to neglectC．the cultural factor is to be neglectedD．is the cultural factor to be neglected18．Not until Unit One of College English on learning strategies the importance of distinguishing active vocabulary from passive ones in vocabulary accumulation.A．did he learn… he realized B．he learned… did he realizeC．had he learned… did he realize D．he learned… didn’t he realize19．No sooner a shelter it began to pour.A．we found… than B．had we found… whenC．had we found… than D．we found… when20．Along with enthusiasm for composing music _________ his devotion to cultivating young people's passion for music.A．come B．comes C．coming D．to come21．The tourists were excited, for no sooner ______ the hotel ________ it snowed heavily. A．they had returned; than B．had they returned; thanC．they had returned; when D．after they returned; as22．Never before ____________ seen anybody who can play tennis as well as Robert.A．had she B．she hadC．has she D．she has23．____________ should we prevent the students from exploring new ideas and technology. A．In no case B．In case C．In case of D．In this case 24．—Did Linda see the traffic accident?—No, no sooner ________ than it happened.A．had she gone B．she had goneC．has she gone D．she has gone25．_______both sides accept the agreement __________ a lasting peace be established in this region.A．Only if; will B．If only; wouldC．Should; will D．Unless; would【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查虚拟倒装句。

第四讲特殊句式-- 祈使句、省略句、强调句、倒装句一、改正下列句子中的唯一错误：1.It is your valuable guidance which has enabled me to go around the city without any trouble.【答案】(强调句）which改为that【解析】句意：正是你的宝贵指导使我毫无困难地游览了这座城市。

句中强调主语"your valuable guidance"。

2.It was a year ago when Joshua got a bike, and he rode it every day.【答案】(强调句）when改为that【解析】句意：正是在一年以前Joshua获得了一辆自行车，并且他天都骑着这辆自行车。

这是一个强调句，句中强调了时间状语"a year ago",故把when改为that。

3.Was it in the lake where Mary was saved by a soldier?【答案】(强调句）where改为that【解析】此处强调的是句子的地点状语"in the lake",是强调句的一般疑问句句型："Was it+被强调部分+that/who+句子的其他部分？”故把where改为that4.It is not how much we learn but how much love we put into what we do which benefits our work most.【答案】(强调句）which改为that【解析】此处表示重要的不是我们学到了多少，而是我们在工作中投入了多少爱对我们的工作最有用。

本句考查强调句，强调句型基本结构：It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+句子的其他部分，本句是对not how much we learn but how much love we put into what we do 的强调，故把which 改为that。

易错点13
特殊句式目
录
01易错陷阱（3大陷阱）
02举一反三
【易错点提醒一】倒装句易混易错点
【易错点提醒二】省略句易混易错点
【易错点提醒三】强调句易混易错点
03易错题通关易错陷阱1：倒装句易混易错点。

易错陷阱2：省略句易混易错点。

易错陷阱3：强调句易混易错点。

【易错点提醒一】倒装句易混易错点
【答案】as/though
【解析】考查让步状语从句和倒装句。

句意：尽管他可能是个慷慨的丈夫，但他对妻子非常生气——她把他们所有的积蓄都花在一条钻石项链上了。

分析句子，设空处引导的是让步状语从句，表示“尽管”用as/though，此处构成了倒装表语的结构。

故填as/though。

为复数，故填do。

【易错点提醒二】省略句易混易错点
【易错点提醒三】强调句易混易错点
set foot into the museum，本句中强调的是原句中时间状语从句“until the day I set foot into the museum”，句子其它部分由that引出。

故填that。

【答案】that
【解析】考查强调句型。

句意：John弄不明白为什么Lucy拒绝承认她的计划存在问题。

根据句子分析可知，此处为含有“疑问词+强调句型”作make out的宾语从句，故句型为：特殊疑问词+it was that+其他，故填that。

高考英语最新倒装句知识点易错题汇编及答案(3)一、选择题1．______, his ideas was accepted by all the people at the meeting.A．Strange as might it sound B．As it might sound strangeC．As strange it might sound D．Strange as it might sound2．The manager said that not one mistake _____ to see reported to him in the following month. A．would he want B．had he wanted C．he would want D．he had wanted 3．Not until then________that nobody was happier than I was.A．I had realized B．had I realized C．did I realize D．I realized 4．When we Chinese need help in a foreign land, at our back ____ a strong motherland. A．will stand B．stands C．is standing D．stood 5．Nearby, ______ Mrs. White, stretching out cautiously to collect her costly jewels. A．standing on a wooden box was B．was standing on a wooden boxC．on a wooden box was standing D．was on a wooden box standing6．So sudden ________ that the enemy had no time to escape.A．the attack did B．did the attack C．the attack was D．was the attack 7．It might have saved me some trouble ______ the schedule.A．did I know B．have I knownC．do I know D．had I known8．—With this New Year_______ new challenges.一Sure. Global economy remains uncertain, and many countries continue to struggle. A．comes B．will comeC．is coming D．come9．We are going to spend the Spring festival in Guangzhou, _____ my grandparents and some relatives.A．which live B．that lives C．where live D．who lives 10．In the middle of the lake ________ which looks very beautiful.A．stand a tall tower B．lie a tall towerC．lay a tall tower D．stands a tall tower11．By no means ________ when we try to create a global brand.A．the cultural factor is to neglectB．is the cultural factor to neglectC．the cultural factor is to be neglectedD．is the cultural factor to be neglected12．Only in recent years ______ begun to realize that wild dogs, kept within bounds, often do better than harm.A．people have B．do people haveC．have people D．people who have13．So that the boat almost .A．tough the sea became… turned down B．rough did the sea become… turned overC．rough th e sea became… turned over D．tough did the sea become… turned down 14．________，she can help Mother do housework.A．As my sister is a child B．A child as my sister isC．Child as is my sister D．Child as my sister is15．Along with enthusiasm for composing music _________ his devotion to cultivating young people's passion for music.A．come B．comes C．coming D．to come16．_____ on smart phones for communication, relaxation and information that people play phones while walking and eating.A．Such is the dependence B．Such dependence doesC．So they are dependent D．So did they depend17．The tourists were excited, for no sooner ______ the hotel ________ it snowed heavily. A．they had returned; than B．had they returned; thanC．they had returned; when D．after they returned; as18．Only if a teacher gives permission _________ to enter the room.A．a student is allowed B．is a student allowedC．does a student allow D．a student allowed19．So sudden ________that the enemy had no time to escape.A．did the attack B．the attack didC．was the attack D．the attack was20．Not only ______ me improve my Spanish, but Campero introduced me to her culture. A．she helped B．did she help C．had she helped D．she had helped 21．__________, he is famous for writing blogs.A．As he is a teacher B．A teacher as he isC．Teacher although he is D．Teacher as he is22．Hardly _________ the knock when I opened the door.A．have I heard B．had I heard C．did I hear D．do I hear23．In the dark forests __________, some large enough to hold several English towns. A．are standing many lakes B．lie many lakesC．many lakes lie D．many lakes stand24．_______ to building a community with a shared future for mankind is China, which has provided generous support and assistance.A．Dedicating B．Dedicated C．Being dedicated D．Having dedicated 25．Only when he apologizes for his rudeness ____to him again.A．I will speak. B．will I speak. C．do I speak. D．I speak【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查倒装和让步状语从句。

高考英语短文改错题型总结语法错误知识点清单与总结高考英语短文改错题型的总结与语法错误知识点清单在高考英语中，短文改错是一种经常出现的题型。

这种题型要求学生根据所给的短文，对其中的错误进行修改。

正确地改正错误是考察学生对英语语法和词汇的运用能力。

以下是对短文改错题型的总结，并附上常见的语法错误知识点清单。

一、总结短文改错题型的解题方法和技巧1. 通读全文理解：在开始修改短文之前，先通读全文，了解文章大意和上下文。

这有助于找出句子之间的逻辑关系，减少因单纯修改个别句子而导致的错误。

2. 查找明显错误：仔细阅读每个句子，找出语法、拼写和标点等方面的错误。

特别要注意名词、动词和代词的单复数和时态的错误。

3. 判断连贯性：对于一些连接词、代词和介词的使用，需要注意上下文的连贯性，确保修正后的句子在语义和语法上都是正确的。

4. 注意语态和时态：短文改错题常考察学生对语态和时态的掌握。

要特别留意动词的时态使用是否正确，以及动词的主动或被动形式是否恰当。

5. 善于利用语境线索：上下文的语境往往为修改错误提供了线索。

善于利用上下文中的其他词汇和句子，可以更准确地找出和修正错误。

6. 注意文章的逻辑连贯性：修正错误时，不仅要纠正句子中的语法错误，还要维持全文的逻辑连贯性。

即修正错误后，整篇文章在语义和段落结构上应该是自然而流畅的。

二、语法错误知识点清单1. 名词的单复数错误：单数名词缺少冠词、名词的复数形式错误等。

2. 惯用表达错误：固定搭配的短语或词组使用错误。

3. 代词的误用：代词的主、宾格使用错误、代词的单复数形式错误等。

4. 动词时态和语态错误：动词时态使用错误、主谓一致错误、被动语态的错误使用等。

5. 介词和介词短语的使用错误：介词搭配错误，介词短语的位置错误等。

6. 形容词和副词的误用：形容词和副词的比较级和最高级错误使用、形容词和副词的位置错误等。

7. 冠词的使用错误：冠词缺失或多余、冠词的使用错误等。