牛津英语8A unit4 基础知识点专项训练

牛津译林版八年级上 8A Unit4 知识点梳理1. 单词和词组- celebrate: 庆祝- holiday: 假日- custom: 俗- traditional: 传统的- global: 全球的- cultural: 文化的- occasion: 场合- decorate: 装饰- feast: 盛宴- exchange: 交换- gift: 礼物- lantern: 灯笼- reunion: 团聚- special: 特别的- occasion: 场合- parade: 游行- costume: 服装- harvest: 收获- thankful: 感激的- journey: 旅程- ancestor: 祖先- symbol: 象征2. 主要知识点- 介词短语的用法：介词短语用来修饰名词或代词，并且说明其动作发生的位置、时间、原因、方式等。

例如：on Christmas Day （在圣诞节）、in the morning（在早上）。

- 同义词替换：通过使用同义词来丰富文本内容，使表达更加生动有趣。

例如：celebrate（庆祝）可以替换为mark、observe等。

- 词汇搭配：学好词汇的正确搭配是语言表达流利的重要部分。

例如：exchange gifts（交换礼物）、decorate the house（装饰房子）。

- 文化俗与传统节日：了解不同国家和地区的文化俗和传统节日可以丰富自己的视野，增加对多元文化的理解和尊重。

3. 例句- We celebrate Christmas with our family every year.- Lantern Festival is a traditional Chinese festival.- People usually exchange gifts during the Spring Festival.- Thanksgiving is a holiday when people express their gratitude.- The Mid-Autumn Festival is a time for family reunions.4. 补充材料- 了解不同文化与传统节日的俗，可以通过阅读相关的书籍、观看纪录片和参加文化活动等途径来深入了解和体验。

精心整理牛津译林版8AUnit4基础知识练习一．词汇1.Readthe_____________(指示)carefullyfirst.Theyareveryimportant.2.Myfatherenjoys_____________(修理)thingsforhimself.3.You’dbettergivemethe______________(剪刀)onthetable.4.Herearesome__________(提示)foryou.Ihopetheywillbeuseful.5.Thanksfor___________(出席)thecharityshow,MrHarrison.6.I’mnotsureifI’llgotoherparty.MaybeI’llgotothecinema____________(反而).7.Parentsshouldsetagood____________(榜样)forthechildren.8.BeforeChristmasEve,Danielalways____________(装饰)theChristmastreealone.23.It’二．选择题()1.You’dbettertomusicwhenyourhomework.A.nottolisten;doB.tonotlisten;todoC.notlisten;todoD.notlisten;doing()2.Thankyouforyour.A.adviseB.adviceC.advicesD.advises()3.---Sorryforbeinglateagain.---hereontimenexttime,oryou’llbepunished(惩罚).A.TobeB.BeingC.BeenD.Be()4.FixingthebikeMikeovertwohoursthedaybeforeyesterday.A.spentB.costC.paidD.took()5.theyhadwhentheyswamintheriverinsuchhotsummer!A.HowfunnyB.WhatafunC.WhatfunD.Howfun()6.NotonlyMikebutalsoIabletoswim.精心整理A.amB.wereC.isD.couldbe()7.---Dad,mayIplayfootballnow?---No,you.Youfinishyourhomeworkfirst.A.won’t;mayB.mustn’t;mostC.may;mustD.must;may()8.---MustIlearnallthesewordsbyheart?---No,you.It’llbefineifyoucopytheminyourexercisebooks.A.needn’tB.can’tC.shouldn’tD.mustn’t()9.Thebighallisstudentsfromdifferentschools.A.fullwithB.filledwithC.fulledofD.filledof()10.It’smostwonderfulfilmofallsoIwanttoseeitforsecondtime.A.不填；a B不填;a C.the;the D.the;a()11.Doesthesymbolstand?A.What;atB.How;forC.Who;atD.What;for()12.It’scleverSusantomakethingsoldclothes.A.of;fromB.for;fromC.of;ofD.for;outof形）自信天资肌肉害怕).舞的The精心整理We havebeeninAustraliaforthreedays.We’rehavingg_____timehere.Australiaisthes_____lar gestcountryintheworld.Thereissom____toseethatitisimpossibleformetotellyoueverything.S ydneyisabeautifulcity.Therearemanybig小题3:t_____andbeautifulflowersaroundthehousesandtheyl____reallybeautiful.Therearealsoso mespeciala____inAustralia,suchaskangaroosandkoalas.Theyarereallylovely.? Duringthepastthreedayswe’vevisitedmany p____ofinterestaroundSydney.?I’dliketospendm oretimehere.?Butwewillf____toanothercity,Cairns,toseecoralbeds(珊瑚礁)tomorrow.?Itissaidthatwordscannotd____?thebeautyofthecolourfulcorals.Manyfamousc artoonfilmsweremadethere.Nowweareb______?packingourbagssothatwewillnotlosetimew henweleave.?Wecanenjoyo______inCairnsthistimetomorrow,I’mlookingforwardtogoingth ere!。

牛津8A unit4 基础练习（1）一. 单选( )1. I will see some birds if walk ______ a rainforest. A. pass B. past C. throughD. across ( )2. If tigers ___________hungry, they ___________people.A. are, attackB. will be, attackC. are, will attackD. will be, will attack ( )3.There are almost no trees there. Animals find __________to hide.A. anywhereB. somewhereC. nowhereD. enough space( )4. Let’s hurry________ the child. He is in _____________A. to save, dangerB. to save, the dangerC. to save, dangerousD. saving danger ( )5. The boy drank his mother’s milk for _____3 years. A up to B. a few C. more D. other ( )6. This knife is _____but that one is dull(钝的).A. sharp B. good C. sharply D. brightly ( )7. I failed in the exam.But my mother_________ me to try again.A. encouragesB. encouragedC. encouragingD. encourage( )8. You can’t skate on the ice because it’s too ______ to bear(忍受) your weight.A. hardB. safeC. thickD. thin( )9. I think you must _____________hard and get higher marks.A. continue to workB. continue workingC. go on to workD. A and B( )10. Blin da’s mother _______ if she __________ her work this week .A. comes back ; finishesB. comes back; will finishC. will come back ; finishesD. will come back ; will finish( )11. I am 14 and I can do things ______.A. for myself B. on my own C. lonely D. very hard ( )12. The _____ giraffe in the zoo is very lovely .A. ten-year-oldB. ten years oldC. ten-years oldD. ten-years old( )13. Some ____ animals may die out ..A. wildly B. wild C. wildness D. strangely( )14. His father ____ a driver. A. works as B. works for C. serves for D. serves like ( )15.If the phone _______ , can you answer it ? A. rings B. is ringing C. will ring D. rang ( )16. I don’t know if he _______ tomo rrow . If he _______, I will tell him about it .A. will come ; will comeB. comes ; comesC. comes; will comeD. will come ; comes ( )17. You can’t leave ______ you hav e cleaned the room. A. If B. whenever C. unless D. after ( )18. He will come ________ you ask him . A. whether B. unless C. if D. while ( )19.________ is not easy. A.For cook B.To cooking C.Cooking D.Cook ( )20. Things keep________. A. changed B. changing C.being changed D. change ( )21.This kind of computer looks ________ and sells ________ in the shop.A. nice, wellB. good, goodC. nicely, wellD. good, nice( )22. You look nice ______ this fur coat, but I don’t think it looks _____ me.A. on, nice onB. in, lovely inC. in, lovely onD. in, beautifully on( )23.Look at these __________ animals. They often hurt people but sometimes they themselves can be __________.A. dangerous, in dangerB. danger, in dangerC. in danger, dangerousD. danger, dangerous ( )24. ________ did you weigh when you were born?A. How heavyB. How muchC. How manyD. How( )25. The hunters hunt tigers ______ their fur and make medicine ________ their bones.A. for, forB. with, fromC. for, fromD. with, for( )26. -How did he finish the work? -I hear that he did it ______ .A. in the ownB. on his ownC. of the ownD. all the own( )27. I hear that mother pandas have only one or two babies_______.A .at time B. at times C at the same time D. at a time( )28. Don’t walk the rain forest. It’s dangerous.A．across B．through C．from D．cross( )29. When she grows , she will grow a beautiful woman.A．up, up B．up, into C．into, into D．into, with( )30. Do you write a report ______ an animal _______ danger for the club?A. about; onB. on; inC. to; fromD. in; with( )31.The number of the trees in our school is getting __________.A. more and moreB. larger and largerC. less and lessD. higher and higher ( )32.I didn’t visit you _________ I was very busy that day, I’m sorry.A. becauseB. because ofC. ifD. why( )33. The food tastes terrible. Please ____________.A. take it outB. take out itC. take away itD. take it away.( )34.The shirt is not mine. It’s ___________.A. else someoneB. someone else’sC. other someoneD. someone others ( )35.—Help yourself to some fish. --_________.A. It sounds nice.B. Yes, please.C. Thank you.D. Yes. Let’s help each other. ( )1. If I don’t have food, I . A . am dying B. will die C .die D .died( )2. Most people feel if they see a snake . A. happy B. frightened C. tired D. hungry ( )3.Tigers live as a family they are 2 years old.A .after B. when C. while D . until ( )4. If Eddie dies , no one Hobo A.looks after Bwill look after Clook after D.looked after ( )5. At four months, they can go outside her home the first time. A .at B. forC. of D.in ( )6. At first, the baby her mother’s milk for to 6 hours a dayA . drank up B. drinks big C. will drink up D. drink large( )7. We will make wild animal reserves and build more reserves.A . bigB .bigger C. smaller D. small( )8. If I walk a rainforest , I will see some birds.A .over B under C. through D. towards ( )9. Baby tigers to catch other animals if they watch their mothers.A. learn howB. will learn whatC. learn whyD. learn when( )10.There elephants if we don’t protect them.A won’t be any B. will have no C. won’t be some D. will be some二. 填空1.People build more and more buildings on the f__________.2.It is raining hard, but the workers c__________to build the road.3.Will you s__________me your bicycle?4.Look, the baby pandas look like__________(老鼠).5.Did you see a__________(老虎) before you came here.6.“ Do you know the__________(作者) of this article?”“Yes. It is by Jin Yong.”7. A wolf has good eyesight, hearing and__________(嗅觉).8.If __________(狐狸) live in wild, they will__________ (打猎) for their own.9.Some snacks spit__________(毒物) if you__________(踩) on them.1.China is a__________(peace) country.2.There is a shortage of __________(train) nurses.3.These clothes are__________(suit) for cold winter.4.His new novel is selling__________(good).5.This book is the best__________(sell).6.Most people are afraid of__________(mouse).7.When the teacher came in, the students continued __________(make) a lot noise.8.Bears are good at__________(swim) and __________(climb) trees.9.He__________(teach ) us English well, doesn’t he ?10.It’s best __________(read ) English in the mo rning .11.Please ask him__________( not watch ) TV before he finishes his homework.12.If it__________(be) sunny tomorrow, I__________( walk) to school .13.We__________(not have ) our sports meeting if the weather__________(not be ) fine.14.Bears like__________ (move) around in the daytime.15.How old__________(be) Xi Wang when you first__________(see) him.16.She was about 10 kilograms and__________(start) to go outside.17.We should__________(encourage) farmers__________(leave) them more reserves.18.When did your brother finish__________(write) the report on the animals?1. I want to get more _____________(信息) for my report.2. Sandy, I’m even ____________(口渴的). Give me a cup of tea, please.3. You’d better take the ___________(药)，then have a good rest.4. Who cooked the fish？It is very _____________.(美味的)5.All the audience stood up because of the actors’ wonderful_____________(表演).6. —Did you see Wu Hua here just now? —Yes, he walked away (sad).7. We should protect the (peace) animals.8. Jill says she will arrive on the (follow) day.9. Jin Yong is one of the most famous ____________(write) in China.10. You can see so many ______________(kangaroo) in Australia.1. If the boy _____________(not be) so lazy, he’ll pass the exam.2. The farmers continued ___________(work) in the field after the heavy rain.3. We must do something we can ___________(protect) the tigers.4. The two students kept ___________(talk) in class and made the teacher angry.5. The pretty girl __________(sell) many things to others last year.6. We are trying our best to take actions ___________(save) wild animals.7. Last month they ____________(hunt) for a bear, but failed.8. There __________________(be) a wonderful volleyball match tonight, is there?9. Listen! They ___________(cheer) for our school football team.10. It is important ______________(not give) goldfish too much food.1. The zebra is very ( peace )2. Giant pandas like eating bamboo shoots and ( leaf )3. We should take the ( follow ) actions to help the wild animals.4 ( hurt ) can’t kill the wild animals any more .5. When did Xi Wang start to look after ( she ) ?6. Do wolves spend a lot of time ( look ) for food every day.7. If ( many ) people know about the problems , they will do something.8. Why don’t you watch them ( careful ). ?三.翻译1. Eight months later, she was________a small baby________ ________(不再).2. If we cut the trees, giant pandas will________ ________ ________ ________(无安身之处).3. If you________ ________ ________(处于困境中), what can you do?4. “ When were you able to________ ________ ________(自理)?”“ At about 8.”5. They will________it ________ ________ ________ (为了它的皮毛而杀害).6. I will see some beautiful birds if I ________ ________ (步行穿过) a rainforest.1. 去年Kate 第一次来上海。

8A Unit 4 Do it yourself单元重点知识点总览1、 had better用法①had better do sth.②had better的否定形式是在其后加not③had better的疑问句是吧had提前2、instead用法①instead是副词，意为“代替，替代”，在句子中做状语，通常位于句末，如果位于句首，则要用“，”与句子后面隔开。

②instead of意为“而不是，代替”，后面接名词、代词或动名词作宾语，还可以接与前面对等的形容词、副词或介词短语等。

3、once用法①once用作副词，也可意为“一次”。

t wice, three times, four times…②once用作连词时，意为“一旦……就……”，用于连接时间状语从句；意为“只要”，引导条件状语从句。

3、put短语put away 放好，收起来，处理掉，放弃，抛弃put on 穿上，把……放在……上，上演，表演put off 推迟，拖延，扔掉，脱掉put into 使进入，把……翻译成put down 放下，拒绝，put out 扑灭put in 放进put back 放回4、advice与advise①advice是不可数名词，意为“建议，意见”a piece of advice; two pieces of advice②advise是及物动词，意为“建议”advise doing sth.意为“建议做某事”He advised us to sell the house.advise sb. to do sth I advise waiting till the right time.5、make用法①make sb. / sth. + adj.意为“使某人/某物……”②make sb.+ do（动词原形，在主动语态中不加to）sth. 意为“使某人做某事”③常见的由make构成的短语make a mistake 犯错误make a noise 吵闹，弄出噪声make friends with 与……交朋友make a face 做鬼脸make a living 谋生，维持生活make fun of 取笑，嘲笑make sure 确信，务必，弄清楚make up one’s m ind 下定决心make up 弥补，构成，编造make…into把……变成6、tell用法tell sb. to do sth.意为“告诉某人做某事”（否定结构tell sb. not to do sth.）tell sb. sth. = tell sth. to sb.add to增加add up to合计达add…to…把……加到……9、 prepare to do sth. = get ready to do sth.意为“准备做某事”prepare for sth. = get ready for sth.意为“为某事做准备”10、leaveleave for 出发至某处，动身前往leave sth. for sb. 把某物留给某人leave sp. to do sth. 未做某事离开某处leave sth./sb.+ 地点名词把某人或某物落在了某处leave a message 留个信息11、stop to do sth. 听下正在做得事情去做另外一件事stop doing sth.“停止做某事”，指停止正在做的事情12、前缀在英语中，在形容词的前面加前缀im-，in-，-un也可以表示相反的意思。

牛津译林8A Unit4重点知识考点习题8A Unit4一、重点知识梳理1)作可数名词，表示“说明、指示”，常用复数形式考试类型：拼写/词性a)You should read the ______________(指示)carefully before you use the Ipad.b)Are there any ______ (instruct) on how toplant the trees?c)Here are clear___________(指示，说明). Youshould read them carefully before taking themedicine2)had better not do sth.“最好不要做某事”考试类型：单选a)You had better _______(not talk) loudly. Thebaby is sleeping.b)You ______ make noise when you watch amovie in the cinema.A. had betterB. had not betteC. had better notD. not had betterc)---You look tired.You had better _____ rightnow.--- Thank you.But I have much work to do.A.Not to have a good restB.to have a good restC.Not to have a good restD.have a good restd)You had better wine because youe)f)We have no tea. Let’s have coffee _________.A alreadyB insteadC eitherD exactlya)- Let’s go walking ____ staying at home, shallwe? --- Good idea.A. as well asB.in order toC.instead ofD.in addition tob)---Mum, there no apples. Can I useoranges ? ---Ok.A. tooB. instead ofC. yetD. insteadc)When you do DIY,you make,repair ordecorate things yourself instead of _____ (pay)someone ______ (do) it.d)We can buy the things you want instead of(put) the money in the banke)He decorated his house himself. He didn’t paythe workers to do it. (合并为一句)He decorated his house himself _______ ________ paying the workers to do it.3)形容词修饰不定代词时，应该放在不定代词的后面。

8A Unit 4一、选择填空( ) 1. This is____ in the shop.A. an expensive bookB. more expensive bookC. the most expensive bookD. the expensive book( ) 2. I left home for England in 2002___ the first time. And I have been there___ three times.A. for, forB. for, /C. /, forD. /,/( ) 3. Is he____ danger or______ danger?A. in, outB. in, out ofC. out, inD. on, of out( ) 4. Here is a desk_____ wood.A. made fromB. be made ofC. made ofD. be made from( ) 5. Pass me the books, two _____.A. at a timeB. at onceC. at one timeD. once( ) 6. Who helped you clean the room? I ____ my own.A. did onB. did it onC. helped ofD. helped it of( ) 7. The workers in this factory work_____ 10 hours a day.A. for up toB. up for toC. to upD. up to for( ) 8. The number of wild animals ________now.A. is getting fewer and fewerB. is getting smaller and smallerC. are getting fewer and fewerD. are getting small and small( ) 9. Our hometown_______ a big city from a small town.A. grew upB. change intoC. grew intoD. made into( ) 10. If he_____ free time tomorrow, he ____ go shopping.A. is, willB. has, willC. will be,/D. will have, will( ) 11. Simon____ to see his grandpa if he_____ a holiday next month.A. is going, hasB. will go, will haveC. goes, will haveD. goes, has( ) 12. If you_______ hurry, you can_______ some food.A. are, eatB. will be, eatC. are, hasD. will be, have( ) 13. Every month, we go____ a school trip____ the museum or a theatre.A. on, inB. on, toC. for, toD. to, at( ) 14. Mary usually spends______ time watching TV than Jim does.A. manyB. muchC. lessD. little( ) 15. Let’s enjoy the song. It sounds _____.A. wellB. sadlyC. niceD. nicely( ) 16. There is going to______ a basketball match in the playground this afternoon.A. hasB. haveC. holdD. be( ) 17. Would you please give me______ advice?A. two piecesB. anC. anyD. some( ) 18. This film is a_______ story about a ______ person, so we _____ like it.A. real, real, realB. real, true, reallyC. true, real, reallyD. real, really, true ( ) 19. When the train stopped, some people___ and some others _____.A. got off, got on itB. got off, got it onC. got it off , got it onD. got it off, got on it( ) 20. My mother works_____ an English teacher. A. as B. of C. is D. for二、词形变换1. The police ________________(catch) the robber tomorrow, aren’t they?2. It_________________(be) cold tomorrow.3. The rain______________(stop) in a few hours.4. The museum has a lot of ______________(amaze) things.5.Most cases of _______________(blind) can be cured or prevent.6. Mary was the _______________(five) to speak at the meeting.7. We’ll never forget your _______________(kind) to us.8. Jack is such a ________________(forget) man, for he always leaves this or that at the office.9. Justin is very_________________(surprise) to see the three men in the police station.10.__________(sad), over 28,000 civilians(平民) lost their lives during the three-year war in Iraq.11. Which is_____________(good) season of the year?12. The ___________(long) of the river is 2,500 metres.13. He always answers questions________________(correct) so the teachers are very angry.14. John reads______________(many) books in our class during the reading week.15. This film is very_______________(bore). I feel _______________(bore) with it.16. We are all__________with the ____________(please) smell from the dining hall.17. Of the three years, we have ________________(little) rain this year.18. Which is ____________(heavy), the dog or the cat?19.He is the ____________(tall) of the two boys.20. I am a ____________(read) of yours, I read every article by you in the newspaper.。

8A Unit4基础练习一、单项选择A.( ) 1. There is _______ kangaroo in the zoo.A. an eight-years-oldB. a eight years oldC. an eight-year-oldD. a eight-year old( ) 2.The number of the trees in our school is getting__________.A. more and moreB. more and more largeC. larger and largerD. higher and higher ( ) 3.On Friday the shops keep open_______6 p.m.A. ontoB. up toC. down toD. in to( ) 4.If we keep ______ the land, the animals will have__________ to live.A. took, anywhereB. taking, nowhereC. take, no placeD. bring, somewhere ( ) 5.James with the Greens _________ the White Tower Park if it_________ tomorrow.A. are going to, isn’t rainyB. are going to, doesn’t rainC. is going to, won’t rainD. is going to, isn’t rainy( ) 6. --Does Ted tell you if he ___________ next Sunday?--No, he doesn’t. But if he _______, I’ll give you a ring.A. will come, will comeB. comes, will comeC. comes, comesD. will come, comes ( ) 7.Yesterday I talked to Amy on the phone and she ______ happy.A. lookedB. soundedC. smelledD. tasted( ) 8. There is a lot of bread on the table. Can I have ______?A. muchB. manyC. anyD. some( ) 9. I will tell the story ______ I have time.A. whenB. whereC. whatD. why( ) 10. Everybody ______ me Millie at school.A. saysB. tellsC. callsD. asks( ) 11. I did not watch TV last night ______ I had a lot of homework to do.A. ifB. becauseC. whenD. but( ) 12. If we do ______, soon giant pandas will die out.A. nothingB. everythingC. somethingD. anything( ) 13. If Simon ______ hard, he ______ good at English.A. work; isB. works; isC. works; will beD. will work; will be ( ) 14. How much did you ______ on your new bike?A. payB. takeC. buyD. spend( ) 15. All the students will write a report ______ wild animals ______ next week.A. on; inB. on; 不填C. to; inD. to; 不填( ) 16. Some people in the mountains hunt wild animals ______ a living.A. atB. toC. withD. for( ) 17. Last year I met ______ elephant in ______ wild.A. a; theB. a; anC. an; theD. an; an( ) 18. We usually ______ each other when we do not know what to do.A. look atB. look afterC. look forD. look up( ) 19. The English word “survive” means “stay ______”.A. liveB. aliveC. livingD. life( ) 20. I know there is a candy in his left hand but I do not know what is in his ______ hand.A. anotherB. the otherC. othersD. other( ) 21. Some people kill tigers and make medicine ______ their bones.A. fromB. ofC. intoD. out( ) 22. Last month I visited the famous bridge ______ of wood.A. makeB. makingC. madeD. was made( ) 23. Mr. Wu often encourages us ______ talk when we are having a lesson.A. don’tB. not toC. won’tD. not( ) 24. If you have nothing important to do, you can walk ______ and enjoy yourself here.A. throughB. acrossC. aroundD. upright( ) 25. Last night I was at home _______ watching TV.A. aloudB. aliveC. alongD. alone( ) 26. When did you see the lovely panda ______ the first time?A. atB. forC. inD. on( ) 27. What you he is a true friend?A. make, thinkB. makes, thinkC. make, to thinkD. makes, to think ( ) 28. Students always have g good time ________ each other.A. talk withB. talkingC. to talkD. talking to( ) 29. John worked very hard so he _______________ pass the exam.A. mayB. canC. can able toD. was able to( ) 30. My grandparents didn’t have a large house_________.A. to liveB. liveC. to live inD. live inB.( ) 1. His pet dog felt sick last night and he ____.A. threw it awayB. called me to kill itC. killed it himselfD. called me for help ( ) 2. English is __ useful language. But I’m afraid I can’t speak well. My English is so __.A. an; poorB. a; poorC. /; niceD. the; nice( ) 3. His parents went there with a friend of ____.A. themB. theirsC. theyD. themselves( ) 4. There is going to ____ a baseball game here.A. haveB. hasC. isD. be( ) 5. How ____ we are at the ____ news!A. excited; excitedB. exciting; excitingC. excited; excitingD. exciting; excited ( ) 6. I’m very sorry. There’s ____ bread in the fridge. Shall I go and bring some?A. a fewB. fewC. a littleD. little( ) 7. ____ only live in China.A. TigersB. SquirrelsC. Giant pandasD. Kangaroos( ) 8. The old man is sure of living ____ one hundred years old.A. onB. atC. up toD. up( ) 9. People should make giant panda reserves bigger ____.A. protect themB. to protect themC. hunt them easilyD. to kill them easily ( ) 10. My teddy bear is red, so this blue one must be ____.A. else someone’sB. someone else’sC. other one’sD. some other’s( ) 11. There are ____ giant pandas in Africa.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little( ) 12. You’d better ____ the wild animals.A. not hurtB. not to hurtC. don’t hurtD. not hurting( ) 13. Be quick, ____ we’ll be late for the meeting.A. andB. butC. soD. or( ) 14. If I ____ free next Sunday, I ____ to the farm with you.A. will be; will goB. am; will goC. am; goD. will be; go( ) 15. If I walk ____ a rainforest, I will see some beautiful birds.A. acrossB. crossC. throughD. thought( ) 16. ____ else may know it because he didn’t keep the secret for me.A. SomeoneB. No oneC. NoneD. All( ) 17. Before you learn to do ____, you must first ____ carefully.A. new something, seeB. something new, watchC. anything new, lookD. some new things, read ( ) 18. You look nice ___ this fur coat, but I don’t think it looks ___ me.A. on, nice onB. in, lovely inC. in, lovely onD. in, beautifully on( ) 19. This is a ____ zebra.A. ten-months-oldB. ten months oldC. ten-month-oldD. ten-month old( ) 20. Dinosaurs lived ____ years ago.A. million ofB. five millionsC. millions ofD. five millions of( ) 21. This watch is very expensive. If you ____ it, you can never find it.A. wearB. leaveC. forgetD. loseC.( ) 1. When he walked ____ me, he said “Hello” to me.A. passB. pastC. pastedD. passed( ) 2. She came in _____ a smile.A. wearingB. onC. inD. with( ) 3. People shouldn’t keep ____ animals but should continue ____ them.A. protecting, to killB. killing, protectC. to kill, to protectD. killing, to protect ( ) 4. You are old enough. You should clean your bedroom on your own.A. yourselfB. by yourselfC. lonelyD. only one( ) 5. Don’t buy the clothes ____ of animal fur. It doesn’t look lovely ____ you.A. make, inB. made, onC. made, inD. make, on( ) 6. He is writing to his friend about ____ wild animals.A. to protectB. protectedC. protectingD. protects( ) 7. The water in the river is becoming ____.A. more cleanerB. much more cleanC. more and more cleanD. clean and clean ( ) 8. If farmers cut down trees and forests, giant pandas will not ____ to live.A. have some placesB. have some placeC. have any placeD. have no place ( ) 9. We will climb Zijin Moutain ____ it doesn’t rain tomorrow.A. asB. sinceC. ifD. when( ) 10. Baby pandas spend a lot of time ____ mum’s milk.A. drinkB. drinkingC. to drinkD. drinks( ) 11. If students keep ____ hard, they will go to the university in the future.A. studyB. studyingC. studiesD. to study( ) 12. The farmers were so sad ____ they lost their farms.A. thatB. because ofC. butD. because( ) 13. The animals and plants are ____. We should do something to help.A. dangerousB. dangerC. in dangerD. endangered( ) 14. It’s ____ for the baby panda to survive in the wild if it gets lost in the forest.A. not easyB. easyC. not hardD. possible( ) 15. Animals are not happy because of the ____ of their living areas.A. lostB. losingC. loseD. lossD.( ) 1. ______ Tom and ______ Mary speaks good Chinese, so they can communicate with these Chinese students very well.A. Both; andB. between; andC. not only; but alsoD. because; so ( ) 2.We have two foreign teachers here. One is from England, and _____ is from America.A. anotherB. the otherC. otherD. the others( ) 3. Daniel is ____ about playing basketball. He even plays it when it rains.A. interestedB. fondC. afraidD. crazy( ) 4. --I am worried about tomorrow’s test. I am afraid I can’t pass it.--__________! I’m sure you will make it.A. No problemB. That’s all rightC. cheer upD. Don’t mention it( ) 5. If it keeps ___________ like this, there may be a big flood soon.A. to rainB. rainingC. rainedD. to raining( ) 6. Dad’s birthday __________. What present are you going to buy?A. cameB. comesC. is comingD. come( ) 7. –Can I talk to you, Breen? –Sorry, I have _________ time.A. a fewB. fewC. a littleD. little( ) 8. –Don’t draw on the wall. -- ________.A. Yes, I willB. No, I willC. Yes, I do.D. Sorry, I won’t do it again.( ) 9. When you _____ the office, you’d better ____ that the lights are turned off.A. leave; make sureB. leave; to make sureC. will leave; make sureD. will leave; to make sure ( ) 10. You teeth are very bad. You ________ eat so much sweet food any more.A. should notB. should to notC. had betterD. had better to( ) 11. ____ this rock music, please. I’m afraid some people can’t stand the noise.A. StoppingB. StopC. StopsD. Stopped( ) 12. Jack, _________, or you will get heavier.A. doesn’t play sports any moreB. doesn’t eat so much meatC. don’t play sports any moreD. don’t eat so much meat( ) 13. –Don’t forget to post the letter! --___________.A. Yes, I doB. No, I don’tC. Yes, I willD. No, I won’t( ) 14. What’s on _________ side of the card?A. otherB. the othersC. anotherD. the other( ) 15.The bottle is full _________ milk. Who has filled it ________ milk?A. of; withB. with; ofC. with; withD. of; ofE.( ) 1. I will see some beautiful birds if walk ______ a rainforest.A. passB. pastC. throughD. across( ) 2. If tigers ___________hungry, they ___________people.A. are, attackB. will be, attackC. are, will attackD. will be, will attack ( ) 3.There are almost no trees there. Animals find __________to hide.A. anywhereB. somewhereC. nowhereD. enough space( ) 4. Let’s hurry ________ the child. He is in _____________A. to save, dangerB. to save, the dangerC. to save, dangerousD. saving danger ( ) 5. The boy drank his mother’s milk for ________3 years.A up to B. a few C. more D. other( ) 6. This knife is ___________but that one is dull (钝的).A. sharpB. goodC. sharplyD. brightly( ) 7. I failed in the exam and I was very disappointed (失望的), but my mother _________ me to try again.A. encouragesB. encouragedC. encouragingD. encourage( ) 8. You can’t skate on the ice because it’s too ______ to bear (忍受) your weight.A. hardB. safeC. thickD. thin( ) 9. I think you must _____________hard and get higher marks.A. continue to workB. continue workingC. go on to workD. A and B ( ) 10. Blinda’s mother _______ if she __________ her work this week.A. comes back; finishesB. comes back; will finishC. will come back; finishesD. will come back; will finish( ) 11. I am 14 now and I can do things ___________.A. for myselfB. on my ownC. lonelyD. very hard( ) 12. The _____ giraffe in the zoo is very lovely.A. ten-year-oldB. ten years oldC. ten-years oldD. ten-years old ( ) 13. Some ______ animals may die out on earth in the future.A. wildlyB. wildC. wildnessD. strangely( ) 14. His father __________ a driver in a company.A. works asB. works forC. serves forD. serves like( ) 15.If the phone _______, can you answer it?A. ringsB. is ringingC. will ringD. rang( ) 16. I don’t know if h e _______ tomorrow. If he _______, I will tell him about it.A. will come; will comeB. comes; comesC. comes; will comeD. will come; comes ( ) 17. You can’t leave ______ you have cleaned the classroom.A. IfB. wheneverC. unlessD. after( ) 18. He will come ________ you ask him.A. whetherB. unlessC. ifD. while( ) 19.________ is not easy.A. For cookB. To cookingC. CookingD. Cook( ) 20. Things keep ________.A. changedB. changingC. being changedD. changeF.( ) 1. If I don’t have food, I.A. am dyingB. will die C .die D .died( ) 2. Most people feel if they see a snake.A. happyB. frightenedC. tiredD. hungry( ) 3.Tigers live as a family baby tigers are 2-3 years old.A .after B. when C. while D. until( ) 4. If Eddie dies, no one Hobo.A. looks afterB. will look afterC. look afterD. looked after( ) 5. At four months, the baby panda go outside her home the first time.A .at B. for C. of D. in( ) 6. At first, the baby her mother’s milk for to 6 hours a day.A. drank upB. drinks bigC. will drink upD. drink large( ) 7. We are going to make wild animal reserves and build more reserves.A. big B .bigger C. smaller D. small( ) 8. If I walk a rainforest, I will see some strange birds.A. overB. underC. throughD. towards( ) 9. Baby tigers to catch other animals if they watch their mothers.A. learn howB. will learn whatC. learn whyD. learn when ( ) 10. There elephants if we don’t protect them.A. won’t be anyB. will have noC. won’t be someD. will be some二、非选择题A.（一）用单词适当形式或根据汉语意思填空1. There is some ______ (dangerous) in front.2. You should take the following three _________ (act) to stop this.3. Do you think Jackie Chan and Jet Lee are good ___________ (act)?4. We take an ________ (act) part in all kinds of _________ (act) after school.5. If people __________ (砍伐) all the trees and forests,_________ ________ (大熊猫们)will die.6. Many kinds of wild animals like__________ _______ _______ ______ (以家庭方式群居).7. This food ____________ (品尝) yummy.8. I think___________ (袋鼠) are very lovely.9. I will go______________ (在外面) when I work.10. Pandas like eating bamboo____________ (叶子).11. He ___________ (继续) to work hard to get good results.12. Many animals are in ________ (危险), we should protect these_________ (危险) animals.13. Do you know what’s the___________ (weigh) of the tortoise?14. Please answer the________________ (follow) questions correctly.15. I think ____________ (海豚) are very clever.16.There are all kinds of ________ (昆虫) in the world.17. ___________ (熊) don’t eat grass.18. A __________ (骆驼) has three eyelids.19. __________ (elephant) tusks are very expensive.20. We should protect the ___________ (peace) animals21. The __________ (lose) of his job worried him.22. He walked away____________ (sad).23. Do tigers have good eyesight and ______ (hear)?24. Don’t touch these animals. They are ______ (danger).25. Many wild animals’ ______ (live) areas are becoming farmlands.26. At the ______ (begin) of the lesson, we learned some new words.27. It is very difficult for me ______ (answer) this question.28. The young parents were worried because of the ______ (lose) of their son.29. ______ (luck), they found their lost son.30. Some ________ (hunt) kill bears for their paws.（二）汉译英1. 一开始，老板使他一天工作长达16小时。

牛津译林英语8A Unit4 知识点整理一、重点词汇和短语1.had better (not) do sth.最好(不要)做某事2. a pair of scissors一把剪刀3.stand for代表，象征4. instead of (doing) sth.代替(做)某事5.be crazy about对…着迷6.put in a brighter light装个亮点的灯7.make a mistake犯错误8.have a power cut供电中断，停电9.fill… with… 用…填充…10. fill the room with water弄得房间到处是水11.not only…but also….不仅…而且…12.advice 名词(不可数)建议advise 动词建议13.add … to…将…增加到…14.for example例如15.tidy up收拾妥，整理好16.put away放好；把…收起来17.keep it secret保密18.go wrong弄错；犯错；(机器)出故障19.cut out剪出，切断，删去20.clear instructions清楚的说明21.read them first先读读它们22.No problem.没问题。

23.enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事24.enjoy making something new喜欢制作新东西25.make some paper roses做些纸玫瑰26.three brushes三把刷子27.decorate his house装饰他的房子28.look terrible看起来糟糕29.another time另一次，还有一次30.put up a picture张贴一张画31.hit the pipe敲裂了水管32.paint the wall blue把墙刷成蓝色33.take a course in DIY学DIY方面的课程34.attend lessons上课35.try to do sth.努力/尽力做某事36.fail to do sth.失败做某事；未能做成某事37.fail (in) the exam考试不及格38.teach sb how to make cards教某人如何制作卡片39.tell/ask/order sb. (not) to do sth.告诉/请求/命令某人(不)做某事40.on the other side of the card在卡片的另一面41.give up (doing) sth.放弃(做)某事= stop doing sth.停止做某事42.how to make a fruit salad如何做水果沙拉43.mix them together将它们混在一起44.tips for making a fruit salad做水果沙拉的提示45.fruit in season时令水果46. make sure确保47.be sure确信，相信48.leave it in the air for some time将它留在空气中一段时间sometime某时some times几次sometimes有时49.stop cleaning the house停止打扫屋子50.do outdoor sports做户外运动51.stay at home all day整天待在家里52.right now = right away = at once 立刻,马上53.have fun working together一起干活儿很开心54.spell the words wrong拼错单词55.colour the roses red将玫瑰着成红色56.stick it on the cover将它粘在封面上57.make things from old clothes用旧衣服做东西58.put together a piece of furniture组装一件家具二、重要语言点1.instruction，n. 指示carry out an instruction 执行命令give instructions 下达指令拓展：instruct (vt) 指导，通知，命令2. you’d better （not）do sth 你最好做/不做某事，用于表示对别人的劝告、建议或表示一种愿望You’d better read English every morning.你最好每天造成读英语。

牛津英语8A unit4根底知识点专项练习1.- I ' m I made mistake. But I won ' t make the same mistake fcsecond time.-Never mind. Nobody is perfect.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; theD. a; /2.一Can you tell me how to make the toy truck run-Why not read the yourself My hands are full now.A. storyB. instructionC. informationD. reportwe talk about it in English---Let ' s do it right away. not we you we sound made the film. I am afraid of watching it.5.nly my cousin but also his parents interested in DIY. They often make many interesting things. A. areB. isC. wereD. was6.--The dish smells. Few people will like it.--Really am sure once you taste it, you will fall in love with its taste.A. niceB. terribleC. nicelyD. terribly7.To ater, please don f th e water running when you are not washing things.A. getB. makeC. stopD. leave8.——Did you miss the meeting — . I got there ten minutes before it finished.A. Of courseB. Not at allC. Not exactlyD. I did9.— Now, the fruit is ready. What should I do next — the watermelon into small pieces.A. CuttingB. To cutC. To cuttingD. Cut10.- Tom, any sugar to my coffee. — OK. What about some milk in the coffeeA. doesn ' t addB. didn ' t addC. not addD. don ' t add11.Th is not bright enough. I need to a light on the ceiling.A. put inB. put onC. put upD. put with12.If you want to lose some weight, I advise you fast food.A. stopped eatingB. stopping eatingC. to stop to eatD. to stop eating13.— Excuse me, but can I take the seat — young man. It ' s for the elderly only.A. You ' d better notB. You ' d better donC.'Why notD. Never mind14.— Mum, can I go to play for a while — Why not Your homework is almost .A. finishingB. finishesC. finishedD. finishhad better talk in class without permission.'tD./16.---- Can I talk to you for a minute, Brian --- Sure, I have time.A a fewB littleC fewD a little17.When you do DIY, it means you need n' t someone to do it.A. letB. haveC. payD. make18.——Is your brother crazy computer games --- No, he isn ' t.A ofB inC aboutD at19.I need a tool my bike.A to repairB repairingC repairedD repair20.You had better because you have to drive back home.A. not drinkingB. not drinkC. don't drinkD. not to drink21.The boy wanted to make the kite than others ' , but he didn ' t make.it ,correct lightly,correctly ,correctly lightly,correct22.I hear Sam lives here, but I ' m not sure . room he lives inroom does he live inlives in which roomroom he lives23.The book on DIY didn ,t a lot of the shopper just ten yuan.for ,paid,paid,paid for24.The card some flowers on it was made some glue and a knife by Charles. ,of,of,with25.--- You forgot to bring your ID' t forget next time,--- .I'm certain I can remember to bring it with me next time.you ,Yes, I willyou,OK,I will't you,No ,I won ' tyou ,No ,I won ' t26. Tom Mary speaks good Chines,so they can communicate with us well.;and,noronly,but also ,or27.The thief kept and finally opened the box treasure in the safe box. ,full of try, full with,fill with try,fill of28.---Would you like to my birthday party this Saturday---Sorry,I have an important meeting to .,joinpart in,attend,take part in ,attend29.There are many tools brushes,tape,glue for you to in the shop. example,choose,choose fromas ,chooseexample ,choose from30.---What was your Art course like---The adviser gave Chinese paintings .Ita nseaningless course for me.advise about advices aboutadvice on advise on31.---What' s in her hand -- .,Noneother,Nothing,Nothing other,None32.We don ' t have enough pens .Give us .write .much morewrite with,a few morewith,few more,another two33.---It ' s an unlucky day, --- .I lost my new iPhone.'t it ,Yes, it is' t it ,No it isn ’ tit, Yes it isit ,No it isn ' t34. Something when the did the work .It took them to check and repair. a mistake,sometimeswrong,some timewrong,sometimea mistake ,some times35. ---I ' m worried about my English .--- harder you ' ll soon catch up with your classmates.,andwork ,so,andwork,and36. The fisherman tries everything to fish more sunny days.,on,in,on,on37. I will have a trip to Nanjing fishing tomorrow.A. instead to goB. instead of goingC.instead of goD. instead goA. put onB. put awayC. put upD. put inmother often the fridge all kinds of meat and vegetables.A. fills, withB. fills, inC. fill, inD. fill, with40. Many people are crazy about football games .watch41. The letters " USA'" United States of America43. this kind of pear, and you will like it.A. To tryB. TryingC. Try44. In my class some students love music,are fond of drawing.A. the otherB. the othersC. others45. ---------- Granny, you look so weak. What ' s wr o ng with yThe factory made noise. It was noisy that I couldnA. too much; soB. much too; soC. too much; too46. Let ' s clean the house,A. shall weB. will youC. do we47. ---------- Don' fdrget to send him an e-mail on his birthday.OK, I.A. don ' tB. can ' tC. haven ' tD. won ' t48. Can you tell me how much.A. you pay the book forB. you spend the book onC. the book takes youD. the book cost you49. I usually Mr. Smith to give up smoking.A. makeB. letC. haveD. advise50. —Please spend more time on your lessons from now on. —. I ' ll try my best.A. stands B. stands for C. instead of 42. Not only you but also Jack and I good atA. amB. isC. areD. tidy up“DIY 〞D. was38. 一Don' t the pictures on the blackboard! —Sorry, I won 't. D. Tried D. other 't sleep well last night D. too many; too D. do youA. Yes, I willB. Yes, I obC. No, I don ' G) . No, I won ' t填空he gave up (make)the model plan since he didn' t have enough tools.advised Andrew (not check )the answers with others.had better (not mix)all the colors will be terrible.4. (enjoy)the fresh air and the splendid sights of nature seemed to cheer the man up.he (put)up at the moment ---A poster.6.He wrote the address on the envelop and (stick )a stamp on it.7.Never (be)afraid of speaking in are no longer a small boy.8.It ' s better to tell your parents and teachers the truth than (hide)the mistake.9.If it (not rain )tomorrow,,we will go on a school trip.10.He lost his made him (stay)in the cold to wait for his wife turn. ' s re is the best student in our is my(典范).is the top student in my class. She often answers questions(correct).13.You'd better(not make) him angry again.14.His son is crazy about(watch) TV.15.Not only my parents but also I(be) crazy about the game.'s UFO(确切地),Mike didn't invite the boy (反而).18. I ' m afraid he is( terrible ) ill . you do that, you ' ll feel much(健康).20.This Sunday I will repair my house myself instead of( pay ) someone to do it.21.My grandpa was (one) a history teacher.22.The boy kept (paint) his wall till lunchtime.23.The more careful you are, the fewer( mistake) you will make.24.The room is old. But the furniture (look) modern. you know the (确切)meaningof the word' m sorry to know that he got (可怕)hurt in the traffic accident.27. I think it (interest)to go boating' s just too cold.'s (certain)that the problem of air pollution can be solved. We still work on it to find a way out. animals behave (active)during the get out in the evening.you buy some (decorate)in the gift shop on your way back home. DDCAB BCDCB AABCA ABBCD;exact; terribly; sentence; example; unfinished; uncertain inactively; decorations; uninteresting;not to check ; not mix ; Enjoying; is putting ; stuck;be ;to hide; doesn' t rain; stay。