netapp模拟器安装使用手册
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NETAPP FAS系列安装配置手册赞融电子上海分公司2003年11月修订控制1简介1.1说明本文简要说明了Network Appliance公司FAS系列存储产品配置过程。
本手册基于DataOntap 6.4.2P6操作系统1.2适用对象和前提本文是针对赞融电子的内部人员。
要求阅读者具有以下方面的专业能力:熟悉Unix操作系统;熟悉Windows操作系统;具有NETAPP FAS系统的基本知识.1.3参考资料Data ONTAP™ System Administrator’s GuideData ONTAP™ Software Setup Guide1.4术语表NFS:Network File System 网络文件系统CIFS:Common Internet File System 通用 Internet文件系统NAS:Network Attached Storage 网络附加存储WAFL:Write Anywhere File Layout 随地写入文件格式2配置过程2.1检查Filer硬件安装2.2设置Filer使用计算机串口连接Filer背板上的Console口使用Windows附件中的超级终端建立连接,参数如下:每秒位数 9600,数据位 8,奇偶校验无,停止位 1,数据流控制无建立连接依次打开Disk Shelf和Filer电源使用setup命令配置Filerfas940> setupPlease enter the new hostname []: fas940Do you want to configure virtual network interfaces? [n]: yNumber of virtual interfaces to configure? [0] 3Name of virtual interface #1 []: vif1Is vif1 a single [s] or multi [m] virtual interface? [m] sNumber of links for vif1? [0] 2Name of link #1 for vif1 []: e5aName of link #2 for vif1 []: e5bName of virtual interface #2 []: vif2Is vif2 a single [s] or multi [m] virtual interface? [m] sNumber of links for vif2? [0] 2Name of link #1 for vif2 []: e9aName of link #2 for vif2 []: e9bName of virtual interface #3 []: vif3Is vif3 a single [s] or multi [m] virtual interface? [m] sNumber of links for vif3? [0] 2Name of link #1 for vif3 []: e11aName of link #2 for vif3 []: e11bPlease enter the IP address for Network Interface vif1 []: 165.204.224.173 Please enter the netmask for Network Interface vif1 [255.255.0.0]: 255.255.254.0Please enter media type for vif1 {100tx-fd, tp-fd, 100tx, tp, auto (10/100/1000)} [auto]: EnterPlease enter the IP address for Network Interface vif2 []: 165.204.224.174 Please enter the netmask for Network Interface vif2 [255.255.0.0]: 255.255.254.0Please enter media type for vif2 {100tx-fd, tp-fd, 100tx, tp, auto (10/100/1000)} [auto]:Please enter the IP address for Network Interface vif3 []: 165.204.224.175Please enter the netmask for Network Interface vif3 [255.255.0.0]: 255.255.254.0Please enter media type for vif3 {100tx-fd, tp-fd, 100tx, tp, auto (10/100/1000)} [auto]:Please enter the IP address for Network Interface e0 []: 165.204.224.172 Please enter the netmask for Network Interface e0 [255.255.0.0]: 255.255.254.0Please enter media type for e0 {100tx-fd, tp-fd, 100tx, tp, auto} [auto]: Would you like to continue setup through the web interface? [n]:Please enter the name or IP address of the default gateway: 165.204.224.254 T he administration host is given root access to the filer's/etc files for system administration. To allow /etc root accesst o all NFS clients enter RETURN below.Please enter the name or IP address of the administration host:Please enter timezone [GMT]: Asia/ShanghaiWhere is the filer located? []: Suzhou ChinaWhat language will be used for multi-protocol files (Type ? for list)?:zh.GBK Setting language on volume vol0The new language mappings will be available after rebootMon Sep 29 03:45:14 GMT [rc:ALERT]: Language on volume vol0 changed to zh.GBK Language set on volume vol0Do you want to run DNS resolver? [n]: yPlease enter DNS domain name []: You may enter up to 3 nameserversPlease enter the IP address for first nameserver []: 165.204.224.2Do you want another nameserver? [n]: yPlease enter the IP address for alternate nameserver []: 139.95.33.235Do you want another nameserver? [n]: EnterDo you want to run NIS client? [n]: EnterT his system will send event messages and weekly reportst o Network Appliance Technical Support. To disable this feature,e nter "options autosupport.support.enable off" within 24 hours.E nabling Autosupport can significantly speed problem determinationa nd resolution should a problem occur on your system.F or further information on Autosupport, please see:.h ttp:///autosupport/P ress the return key to continue.Now type 'reboot' for changes to take effect.fas940> Reboot重新启动Filer 之后,进行 cifs setup 安装fas940> cifs setupEnable CIFS access to the filer by a Windows(tm) PCY our filer is currently only visible to PCs on the same net.Do you wish to make the system visible via WINS? [no]: yPlease enter next WINS IP address (or return to end list) []: 165.204.224.225 Please enter next WINS IP address (or return to end list) []: 163.181.3.225 Please enter next WINS IP address (or return to end list) []:C IFS requires local /etc/passwd and /etc/group files for multiprotocol.D efault passwd file will be created containing 'root', 'pcuser',a nd 'nobody'.Enter the password for root []:Retype the password:T his filer is currently licensed for CIFS only.T he filer will be configured as a NTFS_only filer. It canb e changed to a Multiprotocol filer by reissuing the CIFS setup command.T he default name of this filer will be 'FAS940'.Do you want to modify this name? [no]: EnterC IFS supports three types of user authentication:1. Windows Domain authentication.2. Windows Workgroup authentication using the filer's user accounts.3. /etc/passwd and/or NIS based authentication.What type of authentication will this filer use? [1]: 1T he filer will use Windows Domain authentication.Enter the Windows Domain for the filer []:I t is highly recommended that you create the local administratora ccount (FAS940\administrator) for this filer. This account enablesa ccess to the filer from Windows when domain controllers are nota ccessible.Create the FAS940\administrator account? [yes]: yesSet the password for FAS940\administrator:Retype the password:Mon Sep 29 11:53:46 CST [rc:info]: User <administrator> addedMon Sep 29 11:53:46 CST [rc:notice]: security style for /vol/vol0/ changed from unix to ntfsA is a Windows 2000(tm) domain.I n order to create this filer's domain account, you must supply then ame and password of an administrator account with sufficient privileget o add the filer to the domain.Please enter the Windows 2000 user [Administrator@]: admin_mweizhi@Password for admin_mweizhi@:CIFS - Logged in as admin_mweizhi@.B y default, setup creates the filer account in the ActiveD irectory container named 'Computers'. Alternatively, you cani nstall the filer in an organizational unit (OU) by specifyingt he domain relative distinguished name of the OU, as in'ou=innerOU,ou=outerOU'.Active Directory container for filer account? [cn=computers]: EnterCIFS - Connecting to domain controller.Mon Sep 29 11:57:22 CST [rc:info]: Connection with DC \\SSUZDC2 established Mon Sep 29 11:57:22 CST [nbns_timer:info]: All CIFS name registrations complete for local serverWelcome to the AMD () Windows 2000(tm) domain.CIFS local server is running.2.3创建volume通过Telnet或串口,用命令行方式创建卷vol create <volume name, such as ‘/vol/vol1’> [ -r <RAID Size> ] [ disks]例,创建名为vol1的卷,RAID组最大为8,包含2块盘vol create /vol/vol1 –r 8 2使用vol status –r 命令观察初始化进程通过Web界面创建卷在浏览器中输入http://IP_Address/na_admin点击FilerView,根据提示输入用户名密码从右侧窗口Volume Add在New Volume Name栏中填写新建卷名vol1在Raid Group Size中填写RAID组的大小8在Language中选择Simplified Chinese(GBK)选择Automatic Disk Selection在Number of Disks中填写Volume的磁盘数2点击Add2.4通过CIFS共享通过命令行cifs shares -add <share name> <path>e.g. cifs shares add vol1 /vol/vol1通过Web界面设置Filerview CIFS Shares AddShare Name 填写 vol1Mount Point 填写 /vol/vol1点击Add2.5通过NFS共享通过命令行exportfs -o anon=0 /vol/vol1或者通过Web界面配置Filerview NFS Manage Exports Insert Line 在Path中输入/vol/vol1Permission选择rwAnonymous UID填写0点击OK3FilerView 使用介绍3.1Filer菜单3.1.1Show Status 显示Filer的整体状态,包括Filername, Model,System ID,Version, Disks, Status 等信息3.1.2Manage Licenses 管理Filer 的license 如常用的CIFS, NFS,FCP, iSCSI,SnapRestore, SnapMirror, SnapVault, SyncMirror, MultiStore 等,详情可参见/products/filer/或/products/filer/(中文网页)3.1.3Report 显示Filer目前配置及使用情况,如 Uptime, Network Interfaces, Disk Usage, System Configuration 等信息3.1.4Syslog Messages 这里是系统的syslog messages 信息,里面会记录系统运行时产生的一些信息,特别是一些系统的报错信息,这些信息非常重要,对于发现各种问题有很大帮助,Netapp Technical Support 也需要这些信息,最好每天都查看一下这里的信息3.1.5Use Command Line 在这里可以使用FilerView自带的telnet工具,方便你管理时使用Data Ontap系统的命令。
NetApp磁盘阵列安装手册目录一、磁盘阵列的系统安装 (3)1.1初始化磁盘阵列 (3)1.2输入license序列号 (7)二、 NetApp存储管理系统System Manager 安装及连接 (8)2.1System Manger 安装 (8)2.2控制器状态信息页面 (13)三、磁盘阵列的空间配置和分配 (14)3.1在aggr0中添加新的磁盘 (14)3.2 网络设置 (16)3.3 CIFS /AD 设置 (20)3.4创建新的Volume (23)3.5配置卷 (26)3.6消除Volume的快照预留空间 (28)3.7CIFS协议共享管理(针对虚拟桌面平台有效) (30)3.8创建NFS共享 (32)3.9Qtrees的管理 (33)3.10 Quotas的创建与管理 (34)3.11 磁盘的管理 (36)3.12创建LUN存储单元 (37)3.12.1开启FCP功能 (37)3.12.2创建一个Lun存储单元 (38)3.13 AutoSupport设置 (43)3.14 用户和用户组的管理 (45)3.15 控制器log日志 (46)3.16 cf状态检查 (47)四、NetApp日常运维知识 (47)4.1 开机顺序 (48)4.2 关机顺序 (48)4.3 性能检测 (48)4.3.1 目测 (48)4.3.2 硬件状态检查 (48)4.3.3 检查网络是否正常 (48)4.3.4. 检查CLUSTER 状态是否正常 (48)4.3.5 检查卷容量是否正常 (48)4.3.6 性能检查 (49)4.3.7 日志文件检查 (49)五日常操作示例 (49)5.1 vShpere平台增加新DataStore (49)5.1.1创建VOL (49)5.1.2创建Qtrees (50)5.1.3 创建LUN (50)5.1.4 VSC识别新增LUN (51)5.2备份及恢复 (54)5.2.1创建新备份策略 (54)5.2.2修改备份策略 (58)5.2.3 数据恢复 (59)六、 NetApp Support网站及Open Case (60)6.1NetApp Support网站 (60)6.2 Open Case (61)6.3 RMA (66)一、磁盘阵列的系统安装1.1初始化磁盘阵列NetApp FAS是NetApp产品中一款有双机头的磁盘阵列,在出厂时预先会安装好Data OnTap 操作系统,需要先在每个机头中配置好操作系统,才能正常使用。
NETAPP FAS系列安装配置手册赞融电子上海分公司2003年11月修订控制1简介1.1说明本文简要说明了Network Appliance公司FAS系列存储产品配置过程。
本手册基于DataOntap 6.4.2P6操作系统1.2适用对象和前提本文是针对赞融电子的内部人员。
要求阅读者具有以下方面的专业能力:熟悉Unix操作系统;熟悉Windows操作系统;具有NETAPP FAS系统的基本知识.1.3参考资料Data ONTAP™ System Administrator’s GuideData ONTAP™ Software Setup Guide1.4术语表NFS:Network 网络文件系统CIFS:Common Internet 通用Internet文件系统NAS:Network Attached Storage 网络附加存储WAFL:Write Anywhere 随地写入文件格式2配置过程2.1检查Filer硬件安装2.2设置Filer使用计算机串口连接Filer背板上的Console口使用Windows附件中的超级终端建立连接,参数如下:每秒位数 9600,数据位 8,奇偶校验无,停止位 1,数据流控制无建立连接依次打开Disk Shelf和Filer电源使用setup命令配置Filerfas940> setupPlease enter the new hostname []: fas940Do you want to configure virtual network interfaces? [n]: yNumber of virtual interfaces to configure? [0] 3Name of virtual interface #1 []: vif1Is vif1 a single [s] or multi [m] virtual interface? [m] sNumber of links for vif1? [0] 2Name of link #1 for vif1 []: e5aName of link #2 for vif1 []: e5bName of virtual interface #2 []: vif2Is vif2 a single [s] or multi [m] virtual interface? [m] sNumber of links for vif2? [0] 2Name of link #1 for vif2 []: e9aName of link #2 for vif2 []: e9bName of virtual interface #3 []: vif3Is vif3 a single [s] or multi [m] virtual interface? [m] sNumber of links for vif3? [0] 2Name of link #1 for vif3 []: e11aName of link #2 for vif3 []: e11bPlease enter the IP address for Network Interface vif1 []: 165.204.224.173Please enter the netmask for Network Interface vif1 [255.255.0.0]: 255.255.254.0Please enter media type for vif1 {100tx-fd, tp-fd, 100tx, tp, auto (10/100/1000)} [auto]: Enter Please enter the IP address for Network Interface vif2 []: 165.204.224.174Please enter the netmask for Network Interface vif2 [255.255.0.0]: 255.255.254.0Please enter media type for vif2 {100tx-fd, tp-fd, 100tx, tp, auto (10/100/1000)} [auto]: Please enter the IP address for Network Interface vif3 []: 165.204.224.175Please enter the netmask for Network Interface vif3 [255.255.0.0]: 255.255.254.0Please enter media type for vif3 {100tx-fd, tp-fd, 100tx, tp, auto (10/100/1000)} [auto]: Please enter the IP address for Network Interface e0 []: 165.204.224.172Please enter the netmask for Network Interface e0 [255.255.0.0]: 255.255.254.0Please enter media type for e0 {100tx-fd, tp-fd, 100tx, tp, auto} [auto]:Would you like to continue setup through the web interface? [n]:Please enter the name or IP address of the default gateway: 165.204.224.254 The administration host is given root access to the filer's/etc files for system administration. To allow /etc root accessto all NFS clients enter RETURN below.Please enter the name or IP address of the administration host:Please enter timezone [GMT]: Asia/ShanghaiWhere is the filer located? []: Suzhou ChinaWhat language will be used for multi-protocol files (Type ? for list)?:zh.GBKSetting language on volume vol0The new language mappings will be available after rebootMon Sep 29 03:45:14 GMT [rc:ALERT]: Language on volume vol0 changed to zh.GBK Language set on volume vol0Do you want to run DNS resolver? [n]: yPlease enter DNS domain name []: You may enter up to 3 nameserversPlease enter the IP address for first nameserver []: 165.204.224.2Do you want another nameserver? [n]: yPlease enter the IP address for alternate nameserver []: 139.95.33.235Do you want another nameserver? [n]: EnterDo you want to run NIS client? [n]: EnterThis system will send event messages and weekly reportsto Network Appliance Technical Support. To disable this feature,enter "options autosupport.support.enable off" within 24 hours.Enabling Autosupport can significantly speed problem determinationand resolution should a problem occur on your system.For further information on Autosupport, please see:.Press the return key to continue.Now type 'reboot' for changes to take effect.fas940> Reboot重新启动Filer 之后,进行cifs setup 安装fas940> cifs setupEnable CIFS access to the filer by a Windows(tm) PCYour filer is currently only visible to PCs on the same net.Do you wish to make the system visible via WINS? [no]: yPlease enter next WINS IP address (or return to end list) []: 165.204.224.225Please enter next WINS IP address (or return to end list) []: 163.181.3.225Please enter next WINS IP address (or return to end list) []:CIFS requires local /etc/passwd and /etc/group files for multiprotocol.Default passwd be created containing 'root', 'pcuser',and 'nobody'.Enter the password for root []:Retype the password:This filer is currently licensed for CIFS only.The filer will be configured as a NTFS_only filer. It canbe changed to a Multiprotocol filer by reissuing the CIFS setup command.The default name of this filer will be 'FAS940'.Do you want to modify this name? [no]: EnterCIFS supports three types of user authentication:1. Windows Domain authentication.2. Windows Workgroup authentication using the filer's user accounts.3. /etc/passwd and/or NIS based authentication.What type of authentication will this filer use? [1]: 1The filer will use Windows Domain authentication.Enter the Windows Domain for the filer []:It is highly recommended that you create the local administratoraccount (FAS940\administrator) for this filer. This account enablesaccess to the filer from Windows when domain controllers are notaccessible.Create the FAS940\administrator account? [yes]: yesSet the password for FAS940\administrator:Retype the password:Mon Sep 29 11:53:46 CST [rc:info]: User <administrator> addedMon Sep 29 11:53:46 CST [rc:notice]: security style for /vol/vol0/ changed from unix to ntfs is a Windows 2000(tm) domain.In order to create this filer's domain account, you must supply thename and password of an administrator account with sufficient privilegeto add the filer to the domain.Please enter the Windows 2000 user []:Password for :CIFS - Logged in as .By default, setup creates the filer account in the ActiveDirectory container named 'Computers'. Alternatively, you caninstall the filer in an organizational unit (OU) by specifyingthe domain relative distinguished name of the OU, as in'ou=innerOU,ou=outerOU'.Active Directory container for filer account? [cn=computers]: EnterCIFS - Connecting to domain controller.Mon Sep 29 11:57:22 CST [rc:info]: Connection with DC \\SSUZDC2 establishedMon Sep 29 11:57:22 CST [nbns_timer:info]: All CIFS name registrations complete for local serverWelcome to the AMD () Windows 2000(tm) domain.CIFS local server is running.2.3创建volume通过Telnet或串口,用命令行方式创建卷vol create <volume name, such as ‘/vol/vol1’> [ -r <RAID Size> ] [ disks] 例,创建名为vol1的卷,RAID组最大为8,包含2块盘vol create /vol/vol1 –r 8 2使用vol status –r 命令观察初始化进程通过Web界面创建卷在浏览器中输入点击,根据提示输入用户名密码从右侧窗口Volume Add在New Volume Name栏中填写新建卷名vol1在Raid Group Size中填写RAID组的大小8 在Language中选择Simplified Chinese(GBK)选择Automatic Disk Selection在Number of Disks中填写Volume的磁盘数2点击Add2.4通过CIFS共享通过命令行cifs shares -add <share name> <path> e.g. cifs shares add vol1 /vol/vol1通过Web界面设置→CIFS→Shares→AddShare Name 填写 vol1Mount Point 填写 /vol/vol1点击Add2.5通过NFS共享通过命令行exportfs -o anon=0 /vol/vol1或者通过Web界面配置→NFS→Manage Exports→Insert Line 在Path中输入/vol/vol1Permission选择rwAnonymous UID填写0点击OK3使用介绍3.1Filer菜单3.1.1Show Status 显示Filer的整体状态,包括, Model, System ID,Version, Disks,Status 等信息3.1.2Manage Licenses 管理Filer 的license 如常用的CIFS, NFS, FCP,iSCSI,SnapRestore, SnapMirror, SnapVault, SyncMirror, MultiStore等,详情可参见或(中文网页)3.1.3Report 显示Filer目前配置及使用情况,如Uptime, Network Interfaces, DiskUsage, System Configuration 等信息3.1.4Syslog Messages 这里是系统的syslog messages 信息,里面会记录系统运行时产生的一些信息,特别是一些系统的报错信息,这些信息非常重要,对于发现各种问题有很大帮助,Netapp Technical Support 也需要这些信息,最好每天都查看一下这里的信息3.1.5Use Command Line 在这里可以使用自带的telnet 工具,方便你管理时使用Data Ontap系统的命令。
1.新建一个虚拟机,安装linux操作系统,具体步骤如下:将操作系统安装软件拷到本地ftp://10.2.0.6/Operating_System/Linux/CentOS-5.2-DVD/CentOS-5.2-i386-bin-DVD.iso下面的图是给虚拟机起一个名字,注意不要起netapp这样简单的名字,以免大家的机器重名Location:是将虚拟机的安装文件放在哪里,这个自己决定,默认安装在原来的c盘默认路径下也可以,自定义一个路径也可以点OK.点Finish,开始安装以下安装步骤,没有特殊指明的地方,直接按Enter将desktop前面的勾挑掉,只选择server并勾选customize now,点Next,请看图示Server tab里只选择和network相关的两个,其他的都不选点Next开始安装2.配置IP,网关输入用户名和密码登录用户名是root,密码是之前安装的时候设置的那个密码IP地址、子网掩码的设置:vim /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth0按insert键进入里面进行编辑DEVICE=eth0BOOTPROTO=static---静态还是动态,static为静态,dhcp为动态BROADCAST=10.2.1.255 //广播,可不写IPADDR=10.2.1.35---IP地址(自己给虚拟机设置的ip,不要写10.2.1.35,这个只是一个例子)NETMASK=255.255.252.0---子网掩码NETWORK=10.2.1.0---网络ID,可不写ONBOOT=yesHWADDR=00:AA:BB:CC:DD:EE //mac地址可以修改or删除按Esc退出编辑,按键盘’:wq’进行保存并退出(注意wq是小写的,不是大写) 然后同样步骤修改网关及DNS网关:vim /etc/sysconfig/networkNETWORKING=yesHOSTNAME=vmlinux---主机名GATEWAY=10.2.16.10---网关DNS:vim /etc/resolv.confnameserver 10.2.0.147(域控机器的ip) 然后重启网络服务或者重启网卡ifdown eth0ifup eth03.安装vm tool。
NETAPP环境搭建(Windows Server 2003x64.x86) 一.基础环境搭建.[简要介绍,注意事项以红色标出]1. 安装Windows Server 2003 Enterprise or Standard Edition2. 声卡显卡网卡主板驱动(dell安装盘755)声卡驱动R166753主板驱动R162291网卡驱动R162323声卡驱动R1593853. 配置IP*加入域后,prefered DNS server 应改为10.2.0.1474. 配置域(此处一定要配置成dalian域!)因为只有大连域内的主机才能与netapp硬件相连。
而且涉及到sharepoint爬网也要求是大连域用户。
所以以后凡无特殊说明,用户都应是大连域内的,用户名应为dalian\administrator。
登录时也应选择域用户登录。
5. 安装windows组件()此安装一定在安装.Net之前,如果顺序颠倒,则系统会找不到ASP.NET的服务,需要在命令行中重新注册ASP.NET服务,并在administrator tools 中的server中,重启ASP.NET服务。
可能遇到的问题:A.中文不识别,乱码解决办法将系统盘装入,在control panel regional and language language下勾选install file for East Asian language 并装载,重启后在advanced下选择Chinese(PRC)即可。
二.Sharepoint安装1.SQL Server 2005 setup wizard相关问题:A.实例问题在SQL安装过程中,会有两种实例:Default Instance :默认实例Named Instance :命名实例如果同时需要两个,需要装载两遍SQL.B.server account 选择use a domain user account 用域用户。
NETAPP基本操作文档2012年3月版本控制文档状态:目录目录................................................................................................... 错误!未定义书签。
一,NETAPP硬件及管理方式 ......................................................................... 错误!未定义书签。
1,硬件概述:............................................................................................ 错误!未定义书签。
2,基本管理............................................................................................. 错误!未定义书签。
3,日常管理........................................................................................... 错误!未定义书签。
二,NETAPP常用概念和命令......................................................................... 错误!未定义书签。
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NetApp FAS系列存储器操作手册目录App存储系统 (3)2.系统基本维护指南 (5)2.1.进入管理界面 (5)2.2.系统基本信息 (6)2.3.系统LOG信息 (7)2.4.配置Autosupport (8)2.5.设置时区、时间和日期 (8)2.6.杂项设置 (9)2.7.停机及重新启动 (10)2.8.管理及创建卷 (11)2.9.管理及创建Qtree (12)2.10.磁盘配额 (13)2.11.SnapShot的配置和管理 (15)2.12.CIFS的相关信息 (17)2.13.CIFS共享 (19)2.14.启用home directory功能 (20)2.15.ISCSI连接Windows (21)2.16.网络端口的管理 (33)2.16.1.VIF Multiple方式绑定,对应Cisco 交换机端配置命令 (34)2.17.其他网络参数 (35)2.18.更改root用户密码 (36)2.19.系统实时状态监控 (37)附录一:磁盘更换步骤 (39)附录二:时间同步服务器的设置 (40)App存储系统NetApp 系统为各种不同平台上的用户提供了对全部企业数据的无缝访问。
NetApp全系列光纤网络存储系统在文件访问方面支持NFS 和CIFS,在块存储访问方面支持FCP 和iSCSI,确保您可以非常方便地将NetApp 存储系统集成到NAS 或SAN 环境中,并且保护原来的信息。
NetApp 的设计为专用访问环境中的应用程序服务器和服务器集群以及多用户环境中的用户提供了经过优化和整合的高性能数据访问方式。
NetApp 存储系统提供了经过实践考验的、超过99.998% 的数据可用性,减少了代价高昂的停机时间(无论是计划内的还是计划外的),最大限度地保障了对关键数据的访问。
它们在一个简单、易用的环境中实现了数据的可管理性、可扩展性、互操作性和可用性,从而降低了您的总拥有成本,加强了竞争优势。
N e t A p p存储系统配置手册2011NetAppAll rights reserved本文档包含NetApp公司的商业及技术机密。
未经NetApp公司许可,不得向第三方泄漏或使用。
目录1配置指南 (2)1.1NetApp Filer快速入门 (2)1.2开关机 (2)1.2.1开机顺序: (2)1.2.2关机顺序: (2)2NetApp FAS3050/F3050C 系列 (3)2.1机架指示灯 (4)3设备管理 (7)3.1FILERVIEW 图形管理接口 (7)3.2命令行管理接口(CLI) (10)3.3空间管理:Aggr, V olume和qtree的介绍 (10)3.3.1命令行 (11)3.3.2图形界面 (11)3.3.3Qtree security styles的意义 (13)3.4NFS exports (13)3.4.1命令行 (14)3.4.2图形界面 (14)3.5CIFS Shares (15)3.5.1命令行 (15)3.5.2图形界面 (16)3.5.3用windows 2003或windows 2008管理 (17)3.6Snapshot 管理 (17)3.7Lun create (18)3.7.1命令行 (18)3.7.2图形界面 (19)3.8NetApp Filer常用命令 (21)1 配置指南1.1 NetApp Filer快速入门本指南是为初次使用NetApp存储系统的人员编写的,详细的系统描述和管理命令参见随机手册,在线帮助及/. 特别请您访问NOW (NetApp On the Web) site (), 您可从上面获得几乎所有得产品支持信息,如:电子版手册,知识库,软件下载,等等。
1.2 开关机1.2.1 开机顺序:1、先按照磁盘架编号顺序加电磁盘架的双电源;2、10秒钟后加电控制器。
1.2.2 关机顺序:1、确认所有连接的应用程序已经关闭;2、通过串口或TELNET登陆到系统。
文档信息本安装和维护手册为##X定制,为NetApp标准文档之补充.1作业规划步骤12配置步骤32.1设置磁盘归属,创建ROOT卷32.2检查并更新各部件的firmware系统版本152.3检查并更新存储操作系统版本192.4输入软件许可232.5执行SETUP进行初始化设置232.6调整ROOT卷的大小282.7配置VLAN292.8修改HOSTS文件302.9修改/etc/rc文件312.10配置AutoSupport服务332.11配置SSH342.12配置SNMP352.13配置NTP352.14配置MTA362.15配置IPspace362.16配置MultiStore362.17配置CIFS412.18配置ISCSI432.19配置FCP442.20配置NFS452.21配置重复数据删除462.22配置Snaprestore472.23容灾实现Snapmirror513日常维护543.1正常开关机54Page I3.2维护手段543.2.1Filerview 图形管理接口543.2.2命令行<CLI>543.3空间管理:Aggr, Volume和lun的介绍553.4常用命令基本应用553.5日常系统检查553.5.1目测553.5.2例行系统检查553.6autosupport功能简介和配置564故障处理流程584.1支持方式584.1.1NetApp on the web <NOW> site和服务584.1.2GSC< Global Support Center 全球支持中心>58 4.2案例开立流程584.3损坏部件更换流程591 作业规划步骤Page 12 配置步骤配置参数表2.1 设置磁盘归属,创建ROOT卷2.2 检查并更新各部件的firmware系统版本2.3 检查并更新存储操作系统版本2.4 输入软件许可使用license add ######X命令添加许可,全部输入后,使用license命令进行检查.鉴于许可的##性,此处不截屏日志.2.5 执行SETUP进行初始化设置2.6 调整ROOT卷的大小2.7 配置VLAN2.8 修改HOSTS文件2.9 修改/etc/rc文件2.10 配置AutoSupport服务2.11 配置SSH2.12 配置SNMP2.13 配置NTP2.14 配置MTA2.15 配置IPspace2.16 配置MultiStore2.17 配置CIFS2.18 配置ISCSI2.19 配置FCP2.20 配置NFS2.21 配置重复数据删除2.22 配置Snaprestore。
安装过程分为三个步骤:1、安装Linux,NetApp Simulator这个只能在Linux下运行,安装文本模式即可在Netapp simulator英文文档中,有说明:该模拟器软件是在Ubuntu6.06环境下开发完成的。
为了减少不必要的麻烦,我们也安装Ubuntu 6.06环境。
安装完Linux还要将Netapp simulator软件考贝到系统下,通过U盘考贝,过程简述如下:插入U盘,系统会在命令行界面中提示U盘的设备名称,比如我的U盘就是/dev/sdb;也可以使用fdisk -l命令查看;建立一个子目录,作为U盘的挂接点,如:mkdir /Udisk挂接U盘,mount /dev/sdb1 /Udisk如果系统没有任何提示返回了,就可以cd /Udisk 考贝文件了。
2、安装Netapp simulator软件[root@localhost tmp]# tar xvf 7.2-tarfile-v19.tgz simulator/simulator/disks2.tgzsimulator/disks.tgzsimulator/doc/simulator/doc/3rdpartycopyright.htmsimulator/doc/automation_guide.htmsimulator/doc/download_guide.htmsimulator/doc/faq/simulator/doc/faq/cdrom_problems.htmsimulator/doc/faq/cluster_between_different_versions.htmsimulator/doc/faq/core_file_generation.htmsimulator/doc/faq/disk_simpull.htmsimulator/doc/faq/disk_sizes.htmsimulator/doc/faq/improve_performance.htmsimulator/doc/faq/known_limitations.htmsimulator/doc/faq/memory_advisor_wrong.htmsimulator/doc/faq/multiple_simulators_at_same_time.htm simulator/doc/faq/multiple_versions.htmsimulator/doc/faq/network_interfaces_missing.htm simulator/doc/faq/network_ports.htmsimulator/doc/faq/noparity_volumes.htmsimulator/doc/faq/power_failure.htmsimulator/doc/faq/recent_versions.htmsimulator/doc/faq/remove_disks.htmsimulator/doc/faq/running_in_background.htmsimulator/doc/faq/simulator_access_from_same_host.htm simulator/doc/faq/simulator_files.htmsimulator/doc/faq/single_to_cluster_upgrade.htm simulator/doc/faq/snapmirror_to_real_filer.htmsimulator/doc/faq/supported_linux.htmsimulator/doc/faq/system_requirements.htmsimulator/doc/faq/upgrade_simulator.htmsimulator/doc/faq/who_do_i_call_for_support.htm simulator/doc/faq/recover_the_admin_password.htm simulator/doc/faq/syncmirror.htmsimulator/doc/faq/snaplock.htmsimulator/doc/images/simulator/doc/images/burning_computer.gif simulator/doc/images/corner_logo_fade.gif simulator/doc/images/faq.gifsimulator/doc/images/floppy_disks.gifsimulator/doc/images/gears.gifsimulator/doc/images/keys.gifsimulator/doc/images/manageontap.jpgsimulator/doc/images/motumbrella.jpgsimulator/doc/images/top_tile.gifsimulator/doc/images/hitz.jpgsimulator/doc/installation.htmsimulator/doc/license_keys.htmsimulator/doc/sdk.style.csssimulator/doc/davehitzforeword.htmsimulator/doc/faq.htmsimulator/doc/troubleshooting.htmsimulator/license.htmsimulator/readme.htmsimulator/runsim.shsimulator/setup.shsimulator/sim.tgz[root@localhost tmp]#3、配置Netapp Simulator系统[root@localhost tmp]# cd simulator/配置NetApp基本设置[root@localhost simulator]# ./setup.shScript version 19 (24/Nov/2005)Where to install to? [/sim]:Would you like to install as a cluster? [no]: noWould you like full HTML/PDF FilerView documentation to be installed [yes]: yes Continue with installation? [no]: yesCreating /simUnpacking sim.tgz to /simConfigured the simulators mac address to be [00:50:56:1:58:31]Please ensure the simulator is not running.Use DHCP on first boot? [yes]: noAsk for floppy boot? [no]: noChecking the default route...You have a single network interface called eth0 (default route) . You will not be able to access the simulator from this Linux host. If this interface is marked DOWN in ifconfig then your simulator will crash.Which network interface should the simulator use? [default]:Your system has 190MB of free memory. The smallest simulator memory you should choose is 58MB. The maximum simulator memory is 150MB.The recommended memory is 128MB.How much memory would you like the simulator to use? [128]: 256 (这是设置内存netapp机器的内存大小,根据自己实际情况修改)Create a new log for each session? [no]: yesYour simulator has 3 disk(s). How many more would you like to add? [0]: 20The following disk types are available in MB:Real (Usable)a - 43 ( 14)b - 62 ( 30)c - 78 ( 45)d - 129 ( 90)e - 535 (450)f - 1024 (900)If you are unsure choose the default option aWhat disk size would you like to use? [a]: fDisk adapter to put disks on? [0]: 0Adding 20 additional disk(s)../makedisks: Doing for id in 16 17 18 ...\nCreating ,disks/v0.19:NETAPP__:VD-1000MB-FZ-520:44641603:2102400 Creating ,disks/v0.20:NETAPP__:VD-1000MB-FZ-520:44641604:2102400 Creating ,disks/v0.21:NETAPP__:VD-1000MB-FZ-520:44641605:2102400 Creating ,disks/v0.22:NETAPP__:VD-1000MB-FZ-520:44641606:2102400 Creating ,disks/v0.23:NETAPP__:VD-1000MB-FZ-520:44641607:2102400 Creating ,disks/v0.24:NETAPP__:VD-1000MB-FZ-520:44641608:2102400 Creating ,disks/v0.25:NETAPP__:VD-1000MB-FZ-520:44641609:2102400 Creating ,disks/v0.26:NETAPP__:VD-1000MB-FZ-520:44641610:2102400 Creating ,disks/v0.27:NETAPP__:VD-1000MB-FZ-520:44641711:2102400 Creating ,disks/v0.28:NETAPP__:VD-1000MB-FZ-520:44641712:2102400 Creating ,disks/v0.29:NETAPP__:VD-1000MB-FZ-520:44641713:2102400 Creating ,disks/v0.32:NETAPP__:VD-1000MB-FZ-520:44641714:2102400 Creating ,disks/v0.33:NETAPP__:VD-1000MB-FZ-520:44641715:2102400 Creating ,disks/v0.34:NETAPP__:VD-1000MB-FZ-520:44641716:2102400 Creating ,disks/v0.35:NETAPP__:VD-1000MB-FZ-520:44641717:2102400 Creating ,disks/v0.36:NETAPP__:VD-1000MB-FZ-520:44641718:2102400 Creating ,disks/v0.37:NETAPP__:VD-1000MB-FZ-520:44641719:2102400 Creating ,disks/v0.38:NETAPP__:VD-1000MB-FZ-520:44641720:2102400 Creating ,disks/v0.39:NETAPP__:VD-1000MB-FZ-520:44641721:2102400 Creating ,disks/v0.40:NETAPP__:VD-1000MB-FZ-520:44641722:2102400Shelf file Shelf iskShelf14 updatedComplete. Run /sim/runsim.sh to start the simulator.[root@localhost simulator]#4、第一次启动NetApp,还需要配置一些基本配置。