Book1课文填空

教材课文语法填空（book I-5）阅读下面课文缩写材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式（不多于3个单词）。

Book 1 Module 1My name is Li Kang. I live in Shijiazhuang, __1__ capital city of Hebei Province. It is my first day at Senior High school and I’m writing down my ___2____(think) about it.In my school, the teachers are enthusiastic and ____3___(friend) and the classrooms are amazing. Our English is a very enthusiastic woman ____4___(call) Ms Shen. Her method of teaching is nothing like ___5__ of my Junior High school. I don’t think I’ll be ____6___(bore) in her class. She wants to improve our spelling and handwriting. We do this ___7__ a fun way, with spelling games and other activities. I like her attitude very much, and the _____8___(behave) of other students ____9___(show) that they like her, too.There are forty-nine girls and sixteen boys in our class. And everybody in our class is hard-working. I’m looking forward to ____10___(do) the homework tonight.Book 1 Module 2My first ___1____(impress) of Mrs. Li, a kind and patient teacher, was that she was nervous and shy. But now, the class likes working ___2__ her because she explains English grammar so ___3___(clear) and avoids ___4____(make) students feel stupid.Mrs. Chen, almost 60, is very strict. She’s also very serious and doesn’t sm ile much. Some of our classmates doesn’t like her, but most of us really appreciate it ___5___ her teaching is so well ____6___(organize) and clear.Mr. Wu has only ___7____(teach) us for two weeks and he’s already very popular. The young teacher, about 28, has got so much energy ___8___ this is one class you do not fall asleep in! He’s really amusing and tells ____9___(joke) when he thinks we’re getting ___10___(bore). I respect him a lot.Book 1 Module 3Alice Thompson is a girl from Sydney, Australia. She had her first long ___1___ (distant) train ride at the age of 18. Together with a friend, she got ___2__ the famous Ghan train in Sydney and got off in Alice Springs. During the two days and nights, they ate meals ___3___(cook) by experts and saw fields, desert and ____4___(abandon) farms. In the daytime, Alice talked to other passengers and read some books. At night, she watched the stars in the sky ____5__ shone like diamonds.Why is the train ___6___(call) the Ghan? It is short for Afghanistan. A long time ago, Australians wanted to travel to the middle of their country, so they brought some __7___ (train) camels from Afghanistan ___8___ (carry) food and other supplies, and returned with wool and other ___9__ (produce). They did that until __10___ 1920s, when the government built a new railway line and took the place of camels.Book 1 module 4Xiao Li’s hometown ____1___(lie) in the northwest of Xiamen, is one of the most ___2___(attract), interesting and lively places. The people there are ____3___(friend). It is hot and wet in the summer ___4___ it can be quite cold in the winter. Every year thousands of _____5___(tour) come to visit its beautiful scenery. In the business district, lots of high-rising buildings ____6____(put) up, and the rent is very high. There are some great shopping malls, too. The western district is __7____ most interesting part of the city, ____8___ there are many pretty parks. There is a nice little restaurant near the parks and you can park there to have a rest or a big meal when you are ____9___(starve) or tired. Gulangyu Island is a gorgeous one ___10___ some really interesting architecture.Book 1 module 5Metals are very ____1___(importance) in the world. Different metals have different uses. For example, steel ____2___(use) in cars, and iron is used in ___3____(electricity) equipment. When we use metals, ____4____ is very important ____5____(know) they react ___6___ different substances, for example, water and oxygen. The ____7___ (react) of metals with these substances can____8___(put) in order. Potassium, sodium, calcium, magnesium, aluminium and zinc react most ___9___ copper and iron react ___10___(little).Book 1 module 6The Internet is the biggest source of information in the world, ___1___ consists of millions of pages of data.It ___2___(date) back to 1969 when a US defense _____3____(organize) developed a way for all their computers to “talk” to each other through the telephone. Thus DARPANET, a network of computers came into being. ____4____ it was only used be the US army. Then in 1984, the NSF started the NSFNET network, which became ____5___(know) as the Inter- Network. Later an English scientist came up ___6___ the idea of World Wide Web while he ____7___(work) in Switzerland in 1989. He designed the first “web browser”, ____8____(allow) computer users ____9____(access) documents from other computers. From that moment on, the Internet grew. Within five years, ____10___ number of Internet users rose from 600,000 to 40 million.Book 2 module 1Last week, Zhou Kai was ill. He was stupid enough ____1___(play) football in the rain ___2___ a jacket on, although his mother ___3___(tell) him to get his jacket on.In fact, Zhou Kai is ___4_____ healthy boy. He rarely gets colds. He has a good diet because his mother ___5____(feed) them so well. She has already made sure they eat very ___6____(healthy). Since he’d rather ____7___(eat) a nice piece of fruit than a sweet, he doesn’t have to diet. But two years ago he broke his arms while ____8____(play) football. The injury was quite ____9___(pain).So we can see that he is a normal kind of person, but he is really crazy ___10____ football. He’s not only the captain of the class team, but also a member of the Senior High team.Book 2 module 2A dam Rouse first started to use drugs ____1___ the age of 15. He ____2___(offer) crack cocaine and became ____3____(addict) to it. When he didn’t have enough money ____4___(pay) fordrugs, he was ___5____(terrible) painful. In order to get money, he ____6___(break) into a house and stole a television and a video recorder. After that, he had to steal some things every day for drugs and finally was taken to the police station.____7___(late), a doctor advised him stop ____8___(take) drugs, so he took ____9___ doctor’s advice and now he ___10____ (work) in a center for drug addicts.Book 2 module 3Beethoven was born in Bonn, Germany. He showed ____1___(music) talent when he was very young, and learned to play ____2__ violin and piano from his father, ____3___ was a singer. Mozart met Beethoven and was ____4___(impress) by him. “He will give something wonderful to the world.” He said. Beethoven met Haydn in 1791, but was not impressed by the older man. After they ___5____ (know) each other for many years, Beethoven said, “ He is a good ____6___(compose), but he has taught me nothing.” However, it was Haydn ____7___ encouraged Beethoven to move to Vienna.Beethoven became very popular in the Australia capital and stayed there for the rest of his life. As he grew ____8___(old), he began to go deaf. He became ____9____ (complete) deaf during the last years of his life, but he continued ____10____(compose).Book 2 module 4People ____1___ (general) agree that Pablo Picasso is the twentieth century’s ____2___(great) western artist. He was born in Spain and at the age of ten he was already ___3___ excellent artist. He had his first ___4____(exhibit) at the age of 16. Picasso studied art in Spain, but moved to France ___5___ his early twenties. From 1902 to 1904 he painted a series of pictures ___6____ the main color was blue. These pictures showed poor, unhappy people and are known as Picasso’s “blue period”. From 1904 to 1906, Picasso painted much ____7____(happy) pictures in the color pink.With another Spanish artist ____8___(call) George Braque, Picasso then started an important new artistic movement called Cubism. His first Cubist paintings were painted in brown and grey. In his greatest Cubist painting he showed his ____9___(feel) about what ____10___(happen) to the town during the 1930s war in Spain.Book 2 module 5Yang Liwei, China’s first taikonaut, landed ____1___(safe) this morning in the Shenzhou V capsule in inner Mongolia. Yang was ___2____ space for twenty-one and a half hours and made fourteen orbits of the earth. ____3___(orbit) in the capsule, Yang took photos of planet earth ____4___ spoke to two astronauts aboard the international Space Station. When Yang landed, Premier Wen Jiabao telephoned the Control Center to offer his _____5____(congratulate) to him. Now China has become the third country ____6____(send) a man into space and Yang was the 431th person to travel in space. In ____7___(totally), the 431 astronauts _____8____(spend) more than 26,0000 days in space. Yang’s successful space flight ______9____(consider) ”__10___ important historical achievement” and “a step forward for the whole world”.Book 2 module 6Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon, ____1____(direct) by Ang Lee, is very popular in China and in the west. The film ___2____(tell)of martial arts masters with unusual ____3____(able). The story takes place in ___4___ early 1800s in China. Li Mubai and Yu Xiulian are in love with each other, but they can’t marry. When someone steals Xiulian’s sword, they try to get it back. The action in the film is ___5____(amaze), and characters leap through the air every now and then, ____6___ beautiful and graceful movements.Zhang Ziyi plays the part of Yu Jiaolong. She and Xiulian’s fight scenes are the most exciting _____7___(moment) in modern cinema. ____8____ the wonderful Chow Yun-Fat is the most unforgettable, the romantic scenes with Xiulian are very moving.Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon will make audiences’ hearts leap with ____10___(excite) at its beautyBook 3 module 1Paris, Barcelona, Florence and Athens are four great ________(Europe) cities.Paris, one of the most beautiful cities in the world, is the capital and ________ (large) city of France. It is famous _______ the Eiffel Tower, its restaurants, cafes and theaters.The second largest city of Spain is Barcelona, one of whose famous _______(landmark) is the Church of the Sagrada Familia _______(design) by Antonio Gaudi.Florence, _______ the Uffizi Palace _______ (situate), became famous for the Renaissance _______ began in the 1300s and lasted for 300 years and is now visited by about a million tourists each other.Athens, the birthplace of western civilization, is the capital of Greece. It used to br the world’s most ________(power) city. The work of Greece’s best writers ________ (influence) other writers ever since.Book 3 module 2In 2,000, 147 world leaders agreed ____1____(work) together to reduce poverty by 2015 or earlier. From this agreement ____2____(come) the Human Development Report. The report ____3____(main) includes two aspects. One is the Human Development Index, _____4____ measures the achievements of 175 countries in three ____5___(way): life expectancy, education and income. The other is the Development Goals, and the most important ones are ____6____(reduce) poverty and hunger; make sure that all children have education up ___7___ the age of 11; fight AIDs and other diseases; improve the environment of poor people and encourage _____8____ (develop) countries to give more help to other countries.____9___(base) on some examples, the report finally shows that we are making some progress but that we need to make ___10____(great) efforts.Book 3 module 3A tornado is a rotating column of air from a thunderstorm to the ground. Almost all of them occur in the area from Texas in the southeast to South Dakota in the north.Tornadoes can cause much ____1____(destruct). ___2___average there are 800 tornadoes in the US each year. The ____3____(bad) one of all time occurred in 1925, ____4____(affect) three US states. By the time it ___5____(end),more than 700 people _____6_____(kill) and 2,700 had been injured.Hurricanes are strong tropical storms. There are violent winds of 120 kilometers per hour ormore, ____7____ cause huge waves, heavy rain and floods. There are on average about six Atlantic hurricanes each year. The worst hurricane disaster ____8____(occur)on the 8th September 1900. The disaster killed 6,000 people in ____9___ population of 37,000 and destroyed 3,600 ____10____(build).Book 3 module 4Sandstorms ____1___(be) a major disaster for many Asian countries for centuries. Scientists have tried many ways to solve this problem.Sandstorms are strong, dry winds ____2___ carry sand. They are often so thick ____3____ you cannot see the sun, and the wind is sometimes strong enough ____4____(move) sand dunes. The four main places in the world where there are sandstorms are Central Asia, North America, Central Africa and Australia. Ren Jianbo described a terrible sandstorm he experienced ___5___ a child in the desert. “To ______6_____(catch) in a sandstorm was ____7__ terrible experience,” he said. “There was nothing ____8____(do). It was the most ____9_____(frighten) and the most dangerous situation I’ve ever been in. You just had to hope you’d survive. I ___10____ (think) I was go ing to disappear under the sand.”Book 3 module 5There are many great philosophers in ancient China. Confucius, ____1___was born in 551 BC and died in 479 BC, was the ____2____(great) philosopher. He _____3___(stress)the importance of kindness, duty and order in society. His ideas affected Chinese society for over 2,000 years.Mencius, born in 372 BC, was a student of Confucius’s ideas. So, his teachings were similar to ____4____ of Confucius. He believed man was born good and that people were ____5____(important) than rulers. He wrote a book in his last years ____6____(name) The Book of Mencius.Mozi, who was born in 476 BC and died in 390 BC, was also ____7____ influential philosopher. In some ways, his ideas were similar to those of Confucius. For example, he ____8____ (think) government was the most important thing. Mozi believed all men were _____9___(equality).Differing from Confucius, he stressed the importance of ____10_____(kind). Mozi founded Mohism.Book 3 module 6The Three Gorges Dam is ____1____ (near) 200 meters high and 1.5 kilometers wide. It is ______2_____(large) hydro-electric power station and dam in the world and has cost more than any other ____3____(construct) project in history.The dam will generate electricity equal ___4___ about 40 million tons of coal without ____5____(cause) so much air pollution. Mao Zedong’s dream came true.The reservoir has flooded 2 cities, 11 countries, 140 towns and more than 4,000 villages. More than a million people ____6____(move) from their homes and they ___7____(live) a happy new life in different areas.The Three Gorges area is one of the most beautiful areas of China and the project has flooded some of China’s most famous ____8____(history) sites, some of ____9____ are being removed ____10____ some are being put into museums.Book 4 module 1It is difficult ____1____(predict) what the city will be like in the future. ____2___ (recent) a teacher conducted a pool to find out ____3___ his students would run a city of 5,000 people in 2025. Here are some of the ideas:Transportation Cars It ____4___(power) by electricity, solar energy or wind, and the color of cars can be changed by a switch.Medical care It will be _____5____(convenient) because ____6___ distant surgery.Shopping Shopping will be done online, and catalogs will have voice commands to place _____7___(order).Recreation All forms of recreation will be ___8____(freely) of charge.Holidays It will be convenient for seniors and the disabled, because they can use high-tech cameras to get to know ____9___ world without going out.Travel Ordinary people ____10____(travel) in space will be common.Environment We will load spaceships with waste materials and send them towards the sun.Book 4 module 2Taxis are on the streets 24 hours a day. ____1____(simple) raise your hand and a taxi appears ___2__ no time. You should check the cab has ___3____ business permit, and make sure you ask for a receipt.Public transport ____4____(provide) a cheap way ____5____(get) around in Beijing. It’s a good idea to avoid public transport during the rush hour. Tourists shouldn’t miss the 103 bus ____6___ offers one of the most _____7____(impress) routes.There are four underground lines in Beijing, and several lines are under ____8____(construct). Trains are fast and _____9____(convenience), but rush hours can be terrible. Tricycles are worth ____10____(use) if you want to explore the narrow alleys of old Beijing.Book 4 module 3Words and sentences are important in _____1____(communicate), but we communicate with not only spoken and ____2____(write) words, but also body language. Body language varies ___3___ culture to culture.Every culture has developed a formal way ____4____ (greet) strangers, to show them they are not aggressive. _____5____(traditional), Europeans and Americans shake hands, ____6___ means they trust each other.Greetings are different around ___7___ world. In China, we put the right hand over the left and bow slightly. Muslims give a “salaam”, where t hey touch their heart, mouth, forehead. Hindus join their hands ____8____ bow their heads in respect.Today, people still use their hands in formal greetings, which also means trust. American youths often greet each other with the ____9____ (express) “give me five”.Body language can convey ____10____(much) information than words, so people easily give themselves away by their gestures.Book 4 module 4The Chinese scientist, Yuan Longping, is a ____1___(lead) figure in the rice growing world.He was born and brought up in China. As a boy he ____2_____ (educate) in many schools. He studied agriculture in college. After ____3_____ (graduate) from Southwest Agriculture College, he has devoted ______4_____ to agriculture education and research ever since. He thought that the key to ____5____(feed) people is to have more rice and to produce it more quickly.After many ____6____(year) hard work, he produced a new plant _____7___crossing different species of rice plant, ____8_____ could give a _____9___(high) yield than any of the original plants. This breakthrough in rice breeding has made great ____10_____(contribute) to the world.Book 4 module 5In August 1996, I came to the town of Fuling ____1____(teach) English. When the first semester____2____(finish), my colleague and I had a trip along the Three Gorges. We took the boat for Jiangyou and left the docks ____3___ a beautiful afternoon. As the sun set we docked at Fengdu, and we could see the sun _____4____(set) behind the white pagoda, _____5____ was very beautiful.We missed ____6____(see) the first gorges, the Qutang Gorge, because of our sleep. The next morning we went ____7___ the Wu Gorge, home of Qu Yuan. We had a ____8____(pleasantly) time during the Gorge. As we came out of the third gorgr, the Xiling Gorge, we sailed into the construction site of the dam. We _____9____(not allow) to get off the boat, so we took pictures on deck in ___10_____ distance.Book 4 module 6Lake Tianchi _____1____ (locate) in Changbai Mountains in Jilin Province. It is the _____2____(high) volcanic lake in the world. There ___3___ reports of monsters in it since the beginning of last century.Meng Fanying, the director of a local tourist office, said that the monster seemed _____4____(be) black in color, and jumped out of the water like a seal.Xun Junlin, a local photographer, claimed that its head looked like a horse, ____5___ no onereally got a ____6____(clearly) look at the mysterious creature.A soldier said the monster was greenish-black and had ___7___ round head with 10-centimeter horns.Li Xiaohe, ____8___ was visiting the lake with his family, claimed to ____9_____ (see) a round black creature _____10____ (move) quickly through the water.Many people believe its existence. However, scientists are skeptical about this.Book 5 module 1British and American English are different ___1__ many ways. The first and most obvious way is the vocabulary. For example, Americans drive automobiles down freeways, ____2___ the British drive cars along motorways. The second difference is ____3___ sometimes the same word has a ____4_____(slightly) different meaning, which can be ____5____ (confuse). Third, there are a few differences in grammar, too. The British say Have you got…?____6____ Americans prefer Do you have…? Propositions, too, can be different. The British use propositions, however, Americans omit ____7___.Finally, many factors _____8_____(influence) American pronunciation since the first settlers arrived four hundred years ago. The accent, which is most similar to British English, can ____9____(hear) on the East Coast of the US. A Londoner may have more difficulty _____10____(understand) a Scotsman from Glasgow than understanding a New Yorker.Book 5 module 2La Paz, in Bolivia, is the highest capital in the world. There many roads are ____1__ bad condition. On road in particular ____2___ goes north from La Paz, ____3____(consider) the most dangerous road in the world. On one side the mountains rise _____4___(steep); on the ____5___ side there is a sheer drop. On average, one vehicle comes off the road every two weeks. The drop is so great ___6____ anyone inside the vehicle is lucky to survive.Thanks to Timoteo Apaza, the death toll ____7____(fall). Every morning he climbs up to the bend with a large circular board in his hand and directs the traffic, working as a volunteer. Before he volunteered to direct the traffic, he ____8___(have) lots of jobs. How much do you think Timoteoreceives from doing it? Nearly nothing. Sometimes drivers give him a trip which is just enough for him ____9____(live) on. But often they just pass by, _____10____(take) the human traffic signal for granted. The reason why he does it is that he feels it is his mission in life to help others.Book 5 module 3There was a big storm after midnight and the rain poured down. Huck and Jim _____1___(stay)inside the shelter and let the raft ____2____(sail)down the river. Suddenly, they saw a steamboat. They decided to climb on to the steamboat. ____3___ they heard a man’s angry voice, Jim panicked and ran back to the raft. Huck saw three men in a cabin. The tall man was pointing a gun ____4___ the man on the floor. The short man suggested _____5____(leave) the man on the floor. Huck had a plan. They found the men’s boat _____6___(tie) to the other side of the steamboat and paddled away to a safe distance.They didn’t want all three men to die. ____7_____ they wanted someone to find the men and get them off before it sank. They moved the ____8___(steal) things from the steamboat to the raft and started off again. At last, they met with a captain and told him they had left their family on a _____9___(sink) steamboat, only _____10____(find) nothing left. Perhaps the three men were already dead.Book 5 module 4When carnival began in Europe, people saw ____1____ as the last chance to have fun at the end of the winter season. ____2____(have) fun meant eating, drinking and ____3____ (dress) up. The most famous carnival was in Venice. At first, it lasted for just one day. ____4____ time passed, the carnival period _____5_____(extend). People walked around the streets wearing masks, ___6____(do) what they wanted without ______7_____(recognize).Later, wearing masks was limited by law. Finally, at the end of the 18th century, masks were banned completely. But in ____8___ late 1970s, the tradition was revived by students and the festival was developed for tourists. Today, carnival in Venice is celebrated for five days in February. Hotels are ___9_____(full) booked and the narrow streets are crowded _____10____ wonderful costumes. If the key to Rio is music and movement, then in Venice it is the mystery of masks.Book 5 module 5Li Ning, ____1____(know) as the prince of gymnasts, retired at 26 with 106 gold medals in major ____2____(compete) across the world. ____3____ he was disappointed because he hadn’t performed well in the 1988 Seoul Olympics. A year after his ____4_____(retire), Li Ning decided to launch a new brand of sportswear, _____5____(compete) with global giants like Nike and Adidas. Furthermore, he chose his own name ___6____ the brand mark. He became a businessman. In just a few years, Li Ning won more than 50% of the national market. Now his company has also grown _____7_____(international). _____8_____, he has opened a school for gymnasts to help young people _____9_____(achieve) their sporting ambitions. For him, the work of great sportsman doesn’t finish _____10____ he retires from the sport. It just starts.Book 5 module 6One day Jiesang Suonandajie found that a group of poachers were killing the ____1____(danger) animal antelope. ____2____ he struggled with them to protect the antelope, he failed and died.By the 1990s, the number of antelopes ____3____(fall) to about 50,000 because the poachers’ pursuing high profits from its wool. Often ____4____ (work) at night, the poachers shoot whole herds of antelopes at a time, ____5____(leave) only the babies, ____6____ wool is not worth so much. The animals ____7____(skin) on the spot and the wool taken to India, _____8____ it is made into the shawls.These years, our government began to take an active part in protecting antelopes. Sometimes there were gunfights, like the ____9___ in which Jiesang Suonandajie was killed. Officials ____10_____ (work) in the reserve are also helped by volunteers who are ready for difficult conditions of life. As a result, the antelope population began to grow again.。

Book 1Unit 3Travel journal词汇积累分层单词▶写作词汇1.vt.更喜欢;选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)2.vt.说服;劝说3.n.时间表;进度表vt.为某事安排时间4.adv.最后;终于5.n.缺点6.n.态度;看法7.n.风景;视野;见解vt.观看;注视;考虑8.adj.喜爱的;慈爱的;宠爱的9.vi.毕业n.大学毕业生10.vt.组织;成立答案 1.prefer 2.persuade 3.schedule 4.finally 5.shortcoming 6.attitude7.view anize▶阅读词汇1.journal n.2.transport n. & vt.3.flow vi. n.4.cycle vi.5.stubborn adj.6.journey n.7.bend n. vt.8.forecast n. & vt.9.parcel n.10.insurance n.11.fare n.12.valley n.13.pace vi. n.14.boil vi.15.wool n.16.midnight n.17.flame n.18.beneath prep.19.temple n.20.cave n.21.reliable adj.答案 1.日记;杂志;定期刊物 2.运送,运输 3.流动流动;流量 4.骑自行车 5.顽固的;固执的 6.旅行;旅程7.弯;拐角(使)弯曲8.预测;预报9.小包;包裹10.保险11.费用12.(山)谷;流域13.缓慢而行,踱步一步,速度,步调14.(指液体)沸腾;(水)开15.羊毛;毛织品16.午夜;子夜17.火焰;光芒;热情18.在……下面19.庙宇;寺庙20.洞穴21.可信赖的;可靠的▶拓展词汇1.n.不利条件;不便之处→n.有利条件;优势2.vi.毕业n.大学毕业生→n.毕业3.vt.组织;成立→n.组织者→n.组织→adj.有组织的4.vt.决定;确定;下定决心→adj.坚决的;有决心的→n.决心5.adj.可信赖的;可靠的→vi.依靠;依赖答案 1.disadvantage;advantage 2.graduate;graduationanize;organizer;organization;organized4.determine;determined;determination5.reliable;rely高频短语1.自从;自……以后2.喜爱;喜欢3.关心;忧虑;惦念4.改变主意5.下决心;决定6.投降;屈服;让步7.照常8.在午夜9.张贴;建造10.使某人对……感兴趣答案 1.ever since 2.be fond of 3.care about 4.change one’s mind 5.make up one’s mind 6.give in7.as usual8.at midnight9.put up10.get sb. interested in...经典句型1.Although she didn’t know the best way of getting to places, she(却坚持她安排这次旅游) properly.2.When I told her the air would(很难呼吸) and it would be very cold, she said it would be an interesting experience.3.(一旦她下了决心), nothing can change it.4.A determined person always tries to finish the job,(无论它有多艰难).5.At one point we were(如此高以至于) we found ourselves cycling through clouds.6.We(迫不及待地想要见到)them!答案 1.insisted that she organize the trip2.be hard to breathe3.Once she has made up her mind4.no matter how hard it is5.so high that6.can hardly wait to seeBook 1Unit 3Travel journal课文与语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

新视界大学英语综合教程第四单元课文翻译及练习答案Active Reading跨种族婚姻“路易斯安那州的一位治安法官刚刚辞职了。

此法官拒绝批准一对情侣结婚，因为女方是白人，而男方是黑人。

几个星期以来，他拒绝离开职位，但最终还是辞职了，而且并未给出原因。

路易斯安那州州长接受了他的辞职。

这位白人治安法官声称，他一直避免批准不同种族间的婚姻，原因是他认为其子女会因此受罪。

他说：‘对婚姻双方的任一种族来说，接纳这样家庭的孩子都是有难度的。

我认为这些孩子会因此受罪，我不想让这种事情发生。

’”你认为这篇报道是什么时候发表的？也许是20 世纪50 年代吧？那个时候黑白种族隔离是有法可依的。

也许是20 世纪60 年代吧？那个时候有马丁·路德·金领导的民权运动。

事实上，这篇报道发表于2009 年10 月。

这个国家是著名的“大熔炉”，有着悠久的种族冲突的历史，也有一些成功融合的例子。

这位法官今日仍然持有这种观点，我们是否应当感到耻辱？或者，他认识到了自己的错误并辞去职务，我们是否应当为此高兴？经济全球化运动使得全世界范围内商品共享、服务共享、技术共享，这促进了跨种族婚姻。

经济全球化运动同样对社会和文化产生影响，这也许会带来不同种族间的友谊、爱情和婚姻。

但是，在美国的某些地区，“一滴血原则”似乎仍然有很大的影响。

这一原则的内容是：只要你有一滴非裔的血，你就是黑人。

那么，现如今，对于跨种族婚姻双方和美国大众来说，这样的婚姻有什么样的挑战和机遇呢？在美国的某些政治和社交圈子里，人们认为跨种族婚姻只不过是为了让身为移民的一方得到绿卡，以便在此居留和工作。

也有人声称，跨种族婚姻的动机在于较穷困的一方渴望获得经济保障，尽管这意味着他们也许不得不背井离乡。

幸运的是，还有很多其他人明白人类的基本价值(如相互吸引）在跨种族婚姻中起着最重要的作用。

无论结婚的真正动机是什么，所有这些情侣都会面对不同金钱观与不同传统价值观的挑战，这些传统价值观包括对伴侣的尊重、传统的宗教观、被社区接受、男女分工以及传统的语言观等。

Unit 1 Personal RelationshipIn-Class Reading The Gift of Life以生命相赠1 炸弹落在了这个小村庄里。

在可怕的越南战争期间，谁也不知道这些炸弹要轰炸什么目标，而它们却落在了一所由传教士办的小孤儿院内。

2 传教士和一两个孩子已经丧生，还有几个孩子受了伤，其中有一个小女孩，8岁左右，双腿被炸伤了。

3 几小时后，医疗救援小组到了。

医疗小组由一名年轻的美国海军医生和一名同样年轻的海军护士组成。

他们很快发现有个小女孩伤势严重。

显然，如果不立即采取行动，她就2会因失血过多和休克而死亡。

4 他们明白必须给小女孩输血，但是他们的医药用品很有限，没有血浆，因此需要匹配的血型。

快速的血型测定显示两名美国人的血型都不合适。

而几个没有受伤的孤儿却有匹配的血型。

5 医生会讲一点越南语，护士会讲一点法语，但只有中学的法语水平。

孩子们不会说英语，只会说一点法语。

医生和护士用少得可怜的一点共同语言，结合大量的手势，努力向这些受惊吓的孩子们解释说，除非他们能输一些血给自己的小伙伴，否则她将必死无疑。

然后他们问孩子们是否有人愿意献血来救小女孩。

6 对医生和护士的请求，孩子们瞪大眼睛，一声不吭。

此时小病人生命垂危。

然而，只有这些受惊吓的孩子中有人自愿献血，他们才能够得到血。

过了好一会儿，一只小手慢慢地举了起来，然后垂了下去，一会儿又举了起来。

7 “噢，谢谢，”护士用法语说。

“你叫什么名字？”8 “兴，”小男孩回答道。

9 兴很快被抱到一张床上，手臂用酒精消毒后，针就扎了进去。

在整个过程中，兴僵直地躺着，没有出声。

10 过了一会儿，他发出了一声长长的抽泣，但立即用那只可以活动的手捂住了自己的脸。

11 “兴，疼吗？”医生问。

12 兴默默地摇了摇头，但一会儿忍不住又抽泣起来，并又一次试图掩饰自己的哭声。

医生又问是不是插在手臂上的针弄疼了他，兴还是摇了摇头。

13 但现在，偶尔的抽泣变成了持续无声的哭泣。

Unit 1 Frien‎d ship‎1.Or are you afrai‎d that your frien‎ds would‎laugh‎at you , or would‎not under‎s tand‎what you are_____‎_____‎_（经历）?2.Anne lived‎in Amste‎r dam in the _____‎____（荷兰）durin‎g World‎WarⅡ.3.Her famil‎y w as Jewis‎h so they had to hide or they would‎be caugh‎t by the _____‎__（德国的）Nazis‎.4.She said , “I don’t want to _____‎____（记下）_____‎_____‎_（一系列）facts‎in a diary‎as mostpeopl‎e do , but I want this diary‎itsel‎f to be my frien‎ds , and I share‎call my frien‎d Kitty‎.”5.I wonde‎r if it’s becau‎se I haven‎’t been able to be _____‎___（在户外）for so long that I’ve grown ‎ so crazy‎about‎every‎t hing‎to do with natur‎e.6.For examp‎le , one eveni‎n g when it was so warm , I staye‎d awake‎_____‎____（故意）until‎ half past eleve‎n _____‎_____‎（为了......）have a good look at the moon by mysel‎f.7.Anoth‎e r time five month‎s ago , I happe‎n ed to be upsta‎irs _____‎_____‎（在黄昏时刻‎）when the windo‎w was open.8.The dark , rainy‎eveni‎n g , the wind , the _____‎_____‎（雷声）cloud‎s held me _____‎__（完全地）in their‎_____‎__（力量）; it was the first‎time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night‎_____‎_____‎__（面对面地）......9...Sadly‎...I am only able to look at natur‎e throu‎gh dirty‎_____‎__（窗帘）hangi‎n g befor‎e very _____‎_（积满灰尘的‎）w indo‎ws.10.I’m _____‎_____‎__ well _____‎（与......相处）a boy in my class‎.11.They say that this boy and I have _____‎_____‎____（相爱）.12.I would‎be _____‎__（感激的）if you could‎give me some advic‎e.Unit 2 Engli‎s h aroun‎d the world‎ter‎in the next centu‎ry , peopl‎e from Engla‎nd made _____‎_（航行）to conqu‎e r other‎parts‎of the world‎and _____‎____（因为）that , Engli‎s h began‎to be spoke‎n in many other‎count‎r ies.2._____‎__（本国的）Engli‎s h speak‎e rs can under‎s tand‎each other‎even if they don’t speak‎thesame kind of Engli‎s h.3.I’d like to _____‎__（走近）to your _____‎____（公寓）.4._____‎___（实际上）all langu‎a ges chang‎e and devel‎o p when cultu‎r es meet and commu‎nicat‎e with each other‎.5.At first‎ the Engli‎s h spoke‎n in Engla‎n d betwe‎e n about‎____（公元）450 and 1150 was very diffe ‎r ent from the Engli‎s h spoke‎n today‎.6.It was _____‎_（以......基础）more on Germa‎n than the Engli‎s h we speak‎_____‎____（现在）.7.Then _____‎__（逐渐地）betwe‎e n about‎A D 800 and 1150 , Engli‎s h becam‎e less like Germa‎n becau‎se those‎who ruled‎Engla‎n d spoke‎first‎_____‎_（丹麦的）and later‎Frenc‎h.8.These‎new settl‎e rs enric‎h ed the Engli‎s h langu‎a ge and espec‎i a lly‎its _____‎___（词汇）.9.So by the 1600’s Shake‎spear‎e was able to _____‎_____‎（利用）a wider‎vocab‎u lary‎than ever befor‎e.10.At that time two big chang‎es in Engli‎s h _____‎___（拼写）happe‎n ed : first‎Samue‎l Johns‎o n wrote‎his dicti‎o nary‎and later‎Noah Webst‎e r wrote‎The Ameri‎c an Dicti‎o nary‎of the Engli‎s h Langu‎a ge.11.The _____‎（较后的）gave a separ‎a te _____‎__（本身）to Ameri‎c an Engli‎s h spell‎ing.12.For examp‎l e , India‎has a very large‎numbe‎r of _____‎___（流利的）Engli‎s h speak‎e rs becau‎s e Brita‎in ruled‎India‎from 1765 to 1947.13.Engli‎s h is also spoke‎n in _____‎____（新加坡）and _____‎___（马来西亚）and count‎r ies in Afric ‎a _____‎___（例如......）South‎Afric‎a.ngu‎a ges _____‎____（频繁的）chang‎e.15.When peopl‎e use words‎and _____‎____（表示）diffe‎r ent from the “stand‎a rd langu‎a ge”,it is calle‎d a diale‎c t.16.Ameri‎c an Engli‎s h has many diale‎c ts , espec‎ially‎the _____‎____（中西部的）, south‎e rn , _____‎__（非洲的）Ameri‎c an and _____‎___（西班牙的）diale‎c ts.17.Geogr‎a phy also _____‎_____‎__（扮演一个角‎色）in makin‎g diale‎c ts.18.Some peopl‎e who live in the mount‎a ins of the _____‎__（东方的）USA speak‎with an older‎kind of Engli‎s h diale‎c t.19.So peopl‎e from the mount‎a ins in the _____‎_____‎_（东南方的）USA speak‎with almos‎t thesame diale‎c t as peopl‎e in the _____‎_____‎（西北方的）USA.20.Altho‎u gh many Ameri‎c ans move a lot , they still‎_____‎___（辨认出）and under‎s tand‎each other‎’s diale‎c ts.Unit 3 Trave‎l journ‎al1._____‎____（自从）middl‎e schoo‎l , my siste‎r Wang Wei and I have dream‎e d about‎ takin‎g a great ‎ bike trip.2.Two years‎ago she _____‎____（说服）me to buy one.3.Wang Wei soon got them inter‎e sted‎in _____‎___（骑自行车）too.4.After‎_____‎____（毕业）from colle‎ge , we _____‎__（最后）got the chanc‎e to take a bike trip.5.Now she is plann‎ing our _____‎_____‎_（时间表）for the trip.6.I _____‎_____‎__（喜爱）my siste‎r but she has one serio‎us _____‎____（缺点）.7.Altho‎u gh she didn’t know the best way of getti‎n g to place‎s , she insis‎t ed that she _____‎_____‎（组织）the trip prope‎r ly.8.Of cours‎e she hadn’t ; my siste‎r doesn‎’t _____‎_____‎_（关心）detai‎ls.9.She gave me a _____‎____（坚决的）look —the kind that said she would‎not _____‎_____‎___（改变主意）.10.When I told her that our _____‎___（旅程）would‎begin‎at an _____‎___（海拔高度）of more than 5,000 metre‎s , she seeme‎d to be excit‎e d about‎it.11.Once she has _____‎_____‎__（下决心）, nothi‎n g can chang‎e it.12.Final‎ly , I had to _____‎__（投降）.13.It becom‎es rapid‎s as it passe‎s throu‎gh deep _____‎__（流域）, trave‎lling‎acros‎s weste‎r n Yunna ‎n Provi‎n ces.14.As it enter‎s South‎e ast Asia , its _____‎_（缓慢而行）slows‎.15.It makes‎wide _____‎_（弯）or meand‎e rs thoug‎h low valle‎y s to the plain‎s where‎rice grows‎.16.Along‎the way child‎r en dress‎e d in long _____‎_（羊毛）coats‎stopp‎e d to look at us.17.Wang Wei rode in front‎of me _____‎___（照常）.18.She is very _____‎__（可靠的）and I knew I didn’t need to encou‎r age her.19.To climb‎the mount‎a ins was hard work but as we looke‎d aroun‎d us , we were surpr‎ised by the _____‎（风景）.20.After‎suppe‎r Wang Wei put her head down on her _____‎__（枕头）and went to sleep‎but I staye‎d awake‎.21.At _____‎__（午夜）the sky becam‎e clear‎e r and the stars‎ grew brigh‎t er.22.There‎was almos‎t no wind —only the _____‎_（火焰）of our fire for compa‎ny.23.As I lay _____‎__（在......下面）the stars‎ I thoug‎h t about‎how far we had alrea‎dy trave‎lled.Unit 4 Earth‎quake‎s1.For there‎days the water‎in the villa‎ge _____‎_（井）rose and fell.2.In the city , the water‎_____‎_（管）in some build‎ings crack‎e d and _____‎_（爆裂）.3.But the one _____‎__（百万）peopl‎e of the city , who thoug‎h t littl‎e of these‎_____‎_（事件）, were aslee‎p as usual‎ that night‎.4.It seeme‎d _____‎__（仿佛）the world‎was _____‎___（结束）!5.A huge crack‎that was eight‎kilom‎e tres‎long and thirt‎y metre‎s wide cut acros‎s house‎s , roads‎and _____‎__（运河）.6._____‎__（蒸汽）burst‎from holes‎in the groun‎d.7.In fifte‎en terri‎b le secon‎ds a large‎city lay _____‎___（严重受损）.8.The _____‎___（苦难）of the peopl‎e was _____‎__（极度的）.9.Two-third‎s of them died or were _____‎__（损害）durin‎g the earth‎quake‎.10.Every‎w here‎they looke‎d nearl‎y every‎t hing‎was _____‎__（破坏）.11._____‎__（砖）cover‎e d the groun‎d like red autum‎n leave‎s.12.Two _____‎_（水坝）fell and most of the bridg‎e s also fell or were not safe for trave‎lling‎.13.The railw‎a y _____‎__（轨道）were now _____‎__（无用的）piece‎s of steel‎.14.Peopl‎e was _____‎__（震惊）.15.Then , later‎that after‎n oon , anoth‎e r big _____‎_（地震）which‎was almos‎t as stron‎g as the first‎one shook‎T angs‎h an.16.Some of the _____‎__（营救）worke‎r s and docto‎rs were _____‎_（使陷入困境‎）under‎the ruins‎.17.Water‎, food , and _____‎___（电）were hard to get.18.Peopl‎e began‎to wonde‎r how long the _____‎___（灾难）would‎last.19.The army sent 150,000 soldi‎e rs to Tangs‎h an to help the rescu‎e worke‎r s.20.The army organ‎i z ed teams‎ to _____‎___（掘出）those‎who were trapp‎e d and to _____‎（埋葬）the dead.21.To the north‎of the city , most of the 10,000 _____‎__（矿工）were rescu‎ed from the coal _____‎_（矿）there‎.22.Worke‎r s built‎_____‎__（避身处）for survi‎v ors whose‎homes‎had been destr‎o yed.23.Your speec‎h was heard‎by a group‎of five _____‎__（评审）, all of whom agree‎d that it was the best one this year.Unit 5 Nelso‎n Mande‎la —a moder‎n hero1.It was in 1952 and Mande‎la was the black‎_____‎__（律师）to whom I went for advic‎e.2.He offer‎e d _____‎___（指导）to poor black‎peopl‎e on their‎_____‎_（法律的）probl‎e ms.3.I had to leave‎becau‎s e my famil‎y could‎not conti‎n ue to pay the schoo‎l _____‎（费）and the bus fare.4.Sadly‎I did not have one becau‎s e I was not born there‎, and I worri‎e d about‎wheth‎e r I would‎becom‎e _____‎_____‎_（失业）.5.I becam‎e more _____‎__（有希望的）about‎my futur‎e.6.When he organ‎i z es the ANC _____‎_（青年）_____‎__（同盟）, I joine‎d it as soon as I could‎.7.The last thirt‎y years‎have seen the great‎e st numbe‎r of laws stopp‎ing our right‎s and progr‎e ss , until‎ today‎we have reach‎e d a _____‎_（舞台）where‎we have almos‎t no right‎s at all.8.Black‎peopl‎e could‎not _____‎_（投票）or choos‎e their‎leade‎rs.9.We chose‎to _____‎__（攻击）the laws.10.We first‎broke‎the laws in a way which‎was peace‎ful ; when this was not allow‎e d...only then did we decid‎e to answe‎r _____‎__（暴力）with viole‎n ce.11._____‎_____‎__（事实上）, I do not like viole‎n ce...but in 1963 I helpe‎d him _____‎_____‎_（爆炸）some gover‎nment‎build‎ings.12.But I was happy‎to help becau‎se I knew it would‎help us achie‎ve our dream‎of makin‎g black‎and white‎peopl‎e _____‎__（平等的）.13.What was Elias‎’ attit‎u de towar‎d s the _____‎__（不公平的）situa‎t ion black‎peopl‎e faced‎?14.Why did Nelso‎n Mande‎la _____‎___（求助于）viole‎n ce to made black‎and white‎peopl‎e equal ‎?15.It was a priso‎n from which‎no one _____‎__（逃脱）.16.We read books‎under‎our _____‎___（毯子）and used anyth‎ing we could‎find to make candl ‎e s to see the words‎.17.Since‎I was bette‎r _____‎__（受过教育的‎）, I got a job worki‎n g in an offic‎e.18.I did not work again‎for twent‎y years‎until‎ Mr Mande‎la and the ANC _____‎_____‎_（当权）in 1994.19.All that time my wife and child‎r en had to _____‎（乞求）for food and help from _____‎____（亲戚）or frien‎ds.20.All the _____‎__（恐怖）and fear of that time came back to me.21.I remem‎b ered‎the beati‎n gs and the _____‎___（残忍的）of the guard‎s and my frien‎ds who had died.22.They said that the job and the pay from the new South‎Afric‎a n gover‎n ment‎were my _____‎__（奖金）after‎worki‎n g all my life for equal‎ right‎s for the Black‎s.。

English Notes Book 1 Unit 11.①do a survey surveys（调查）②add up 合计；加起来③add up to 总计达；总共有（多少）④add A to B 给B加上A⑤add to 增添；增加2.ignoreignorant（adj.）ignorance(n.)be ignorant of=be in ignorance=ignoretake no notice of/pay no attention to3.calm:心情平静 calm sb downquite:环境安静still:一动不动；静止silent:沉默4.be concerned about/for=be worried aboutbe concerned with 与...有关；涉及as far as sb is concerned=in one’s opinion 我认为5.go through6.set down=write downset up=buildset about doing=set out to do（动/手做某事）7.a TV series 电视剧8.be outdoors(≠indoors) =in the open air9.spellbound adj. 入迷的10.on purpose 故意 do sth on purposedo sth with/for the purpose of 怀着...的目的by chance/accident 偶然11.in order （not）to(为了（表目的）)12.at dusk （在黄昏时刻）at dawn（天一亮；在黎明）13.thundering adj. 雷鸣般的14.entirely= completely15.be good to;（对…友好）Be good doing sth.（擅长于）Finish doing sth.（结束做某事）point 分数；point to 指向（远）；point at 指着（近）16.参加：①take part in②join加入社团，党成为一员③join in doing sth.④attend the meeting参加婚礼17.not...until 直到...才18.力：①power：权利，政权，电源②strength（n.） strong（adj.）力气，力量③energy：精力④force：暴力（~ sb to do ）19.①get/be tiered of doing sth.②get doing sth.20.①fall in love at fi日st sight.一见钟情②fall in love with sb.21①.cheat in the exam 作弊②cheat sb 欺骗某人③cheat sb(out)of sth 骗某人某物④cheat sb into doing sth 骗某人做某事22.should have done 本来应该做某事（而实际没做，含有责备的意味）should not have done本来不该做某事（而实际已做）23.make a list of 列清单在单上:on the list24. ①have sth do（做什么事）②Have sth doing（一直在进行）③Have sth to do（有待做）未曾发生25.by doing sth (通过什么手段)26.be afraid to do sth 害怕去做... be afraid of doing 害怕某事发生27. hide-and-hide 捉迷藏28. do with 与...有联系处理=deal with29. much too+adj. too much+不可数名词30.①happen to 碰巧②sb happen to do sth（某人碰巧做某事）31.face to face面对面地（在句中作状语）face-to-face面对面的（作定语）类似的还有： heart to heart （坦诚地）shoulder to shoulder （肩并肩地）back to back （背对背地）step by step （一步接一步地）side by side （肩并肩）one by one （一个接一个）arm in arm （手挽手地）I.ANNE’S BES T FRIEND安妮最好的朋友Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? 译文：你需要一位可以倾诉衷肠的朋友吗？比如倾诉你的感情和思想。

BOOK 1 MODULE 1Li Kang lives in Shijiazhuang,1. _______ capital city of Hebei.Today is his first dayat Senior High school.Everything in the school 2. ________ (impress) him much.The classroom is 3. _______ (amaze) which has a computer 4. ________ a special screen beh ind it.The teachers are 5. ______ (friend) and en thusiastic.His En glish teacher's teach ing method is 6. _______ (complete) differe nt from 7. _______ of the teachersat Junior High.During his class, Li Kang and his classmates introduced 8. _______ t o each other.A nd did some 9. _______ (spell) games.Thereare three times as many girls 10. _______ boys in the class and they all work very hard.BOOK 1 MODULE 2ril introduce my three teachers.Mrs. Li is my English teacher,1. ___________ i s kind and shy.She expla ins everyth ing so 2. ________ (clear) that every one canun dersta nd her.Sheavoids 3. ______ (make) us feel stupid.We feel we can make progress with her.Mrs. Che n is serious and strict.Eve n stude nts who keep 4. _____ (come) to class late are always 5. _______ time for her class.Most of us appreciateher 6. _______ her teach ing is so well 7. _______ (orga ni se) and clear.We thi nk we'll do well with her 8. ________ (teach) us.Mr. Wu teaches us Chinese literature.He9. _______ (wave) his hand about a lot whe n he gets excited.He ofte n tells jokeswhe n he thinks we're gett ing bored.You will n ever fall 10. ______ in his class.BOOK1 MODULE 3Alice,1. _______ eighteen_year~old girl , comes from Sydney ,Australia.2. ________ (recent), Alice had her first ride on a long- distanee train .The meals 3. _______ (cook) by experts were great and the sce nery was very 4. _______ (colour). They first saw fields with dark, red soil.And after 5. _________ , desert and aba ndoned farms 6. ______ in front of them.Duri ng the ride Alice got 7. ________ well with other passe ngers.Australia ns used differe nt mea ns of tran sportati on to travel to the middle of the country.First they tried 8. __________ (ride) horses and then camels.When the government built a new railway line , people were allowed 9. ________ (shoot) the camels if they were a problem.Now only the train called Ghan is 10. _____________ service.BOOK 1 MODULE 4Xiao Li lives in Xiamen.Now he 1. __________ (take) John Martin to visit hishometow n.John Marti n thi nks it is one of the most 2. _____ (attract) places he has been to.The city is lively and its people are very 3. _______ (friend) . Xiao Li says that he feels fortun ate 4. ______ (live) here.The climate in Xiame n is pretty hot and wet in the summer, but it 5. _______ be quite cold in the winter.There are too many tourists around in the summer, 6. ________ sometimes can be a nuisance.Many modern buildings 7. _______ (put) up and there are some great shopping malls in the bus in ess district.As they are approachi ng the harbour, they see some really pretty parks and Gula ngyu Isla nd 8. _____ the waterwhich is gorgeous with some really interesting architecture.And now John Martin 9. _________ (starve), so they decide 10. ______ (park) their car to have lunch in a n ice little fish restaura nt.BOOK 1 MODULE 5Different metals have different uses.When 1. _________ (use) metals, it is importa nt to know how they react with differe nt substa nces.The 2. ______ (react) of metals with these substancescan be put in order.From the table, we can find that potassium(钾)reacts 3. _______ with oxygen and water while copper 4. _________ (not react) with water.Whe n we heat calcium in oxyge n, it bur ns 5. ______ (form)an oxide.In the second part of the experiment you must boil the water 6. _______ (make) sure there is no air in it.You add some oil to the water 7. _______ this keeps air out of it.It also shows that iron does n't rust in water 8. _______ air in it.9. ________ , then ails rust in the tube with ordi nary water in the third part of the experime nt.That is 10. _______ iron reacts with air and with water.BOOK 1 MODULE 6The Internet is the 1. _______ (big) source of information in the world , which 2. _______ (con sist) of millio ns of pages of data.It 3. _____ (date) back to 1969 whe n a US defe nee 4. ______ (orga ni se) developed a way for all their computers to “talk t” each other through the telephone.Thus, DARPANET , a network of computers came 5. _______ being.But it was only used by the US army.Then in 1984, the NSF started the NSFNET network.6._______ (late) an English scientistcame up with the idea of the World Wide Web while he 7. ____________ (work) in Switzerland in 1989.He designed the first “webbrowser ” 8. __________ a llowed computers 9. _______ (access) docume nts from other computers.From that mome nt 10. _______ ,the Internet grew.Within five years, the number of Internet users rose from 600,000 to 40 millio n.BOOK 2 MODULE 1One day, when my mother saw me 1. ________ (head) towards the front door without a jacket 2. ________ ,she eyed me anxiously and asked me to put on my jacket .I had to do what I 3. ________ (tell).My mother always makes sure we eat 4. _______ (health). We eat fresh fruit, vegetables and fish in stead of fa, sugar and sweets.So I n ever have to diet.I rarely get colds, and I am very fit 5. ____ I take a lot of exercise .I don't ofte n get things like flu,6. _______ .But two years ago, I broke my arms while 7. ____________(play) football.The 8. _______ (injure) was quite pain ful.Now you can see from 9. _______ 「ve said「m a normal kind of boy.But there is one thi ng I have to tell you」'm crazy 10. _____ football.BOOK 2 MUDULE 2Adam Rouse used to be a drug addict,1. _______ first started using drugs at 15and continued to buy cann abis from a man in the street for about six mon ths.The n the man offered him some crack coca in e.Whe n Adam went back and wan ted 2. _____ crack coca ine, the man asked him 3. _______ a lot of money.4. _______ he did n't have eno ugh money and was in great pain.Then Adam broke into a house,5. _________ (steal) a television and a video recorder and sold them in a shop.With the money he bought some more crack coca ine from the same man .By this time he was 6. _______ (addict) to crack coca in e.A nd he had to steal somethi ng every day to pay for the drugs. Fin ally he 7. ______ (take)to the police station,8. _______ he took the doctor's advice and stopped tak ing crack cocaine 9. _______ (immediate). Now Adam Rouse works in a center for drug addicts 10. _____ (help) others to stop tak ing drugs.BOOK 2 MODULE 3Ludwig van Beethove n was born in Bonn, Germa ny.He showed musical tale ntwhen he was very young, and learned 1. ________ (play) 2. ________ p iano from his father, a singer.Mozart met Beethoven and 3. _______ (impress) by him. “ He will give someth ing 4. ______(wonder) to the world,” he said. Beethoven met Hayden but was not impressedby the older man.After they 5. __________ (know) each other for many years, Beethoven said, “ Heis a good composer,6. ________ he taught me nothing. ”However, it was Hayden 7. ________ e ncouraged Beethoven 8. ________ (move) to ViennA. Beethoven became very popular in the Australian capital and stayed there.9._____________ he grew older, he began to go deaf.He became 10. ____________ (complete) deaf during the last years of his life but he continued composing.BOOK 2 MODULE 4People 1. _______ (ge neral) agree that Picasso is the twen tieth cen tury's greatest western artist.He was born in Spa in and at ten was already an excelle nt artist.He had his first 2. _______ (exhibit) at 16.Picasso studied art in Spain but moved to Francein his early 3. _______ (twenty). From 1902 to 1904 he painted 4. ________ series of pictures 5. ______ the main colour was blue.These pictures showed poor u nhappy people and are known 6. ________ Picasso's “ blueperiod . From 1904 to 1906 Picasso pain ted much 7. ______ (happy) pictures in the colour pin k.This period8. _______ (know) as his “ pink period ”With another Spanish artist George Braque he started an important new artistic moveme nt 9. _______ (call) Cubism.His first Cubist paintings were all pain ted inbrow n and grey.ln his greatest Cubist paintings he showed his feeli ngs about 10._________ had happe ned to the tow n duri ng the 1930s war in SpainBOOK 2 MODULE 5At nine A . m.yesterday China's first taikonaut Yang Liwei took off from Jiuquan in no rthwest China,1. _________ made Chi na the third n ati on 2. ______ (se nd) a man into space.While 3. ______ (travel) in space Yang spoke to two astr on auts aboard the International Space Station.When he 4. _______ (orbit) in the capsule, Yangtook photographs of planet earth.This morning he Ianded safely in the Shenzhou V capsule in Inner MongoliA. 5. ________ t otal, Yang was in space for twentyone anda half hours and 6. _______ (make) 14 orbits of the earth.The Beiji ng Space Con trol Cen ter said the flight was 7. _______ “ completSsoncaftsr 8”，Primier Wen Jiabao telephoned the control center 9. _____________ (offer) hiscon gratulatio ns.Ma ny coun tries sent messages of 10. _____ (con gratulate)too.BOOK 2 MODULE 6The film Crouch ing Tiger, Hidde n Drag on, directed by Ann Lee,1. __________ (bel ong) to a type of martia arts film.It tells of a story 2. _______ (take) place in the early 1800s.Li Mubai,3. __________ (play) by Chow YunFat , and YuXiulian,4. _______ is played by Michelle Yeoh, are in love with each other, butMubai feels that he can't marry Xiulian 5. _______ her fiance was his good friend although her fiance 6. _______ (die). When some one steals her sword, they try7. _______ (get) it back.Yu Jiao long ano ther female characte r is not as good as she seems and the fight scenes between her and Xiulian are 8. ____________________ (excite).9. _______ in the old Wuxia stories, characters leap through the air everynow and 10. _______ , with beautiful, graceful movement. while audienee shout in surprise.BOOK 3 MODULE 1Paris is the capital and largest city of France,1. ________ (situate) on the River Seine.The Eiffel Tower is 2. ________ famous symbol of Paris.The Louvre is also located in Paris,3. _______ i s famous for its restaura nts cafes and theatres.Barcel ona is the sec ond 4. ______ (large) city of Spai n and 5. _______ (situate) on the northeast coast.The Church of the Sagrada Families is one of Barcelona's6. _______ famous Ian dmarks.Flore nee is an Italia n city 7. _____ (become) famous because 8. _______ the Renaissance.Eachyear, about a million tourists come 9. _________ (see) the art galleries, churches and museums in Flore nee.Athens, the capital of Greece, is known 10. _________ t he birthplace of western civilizati on.BOOK 3 MODULE 2One of the most importa nt secti ons of the Huma n Developme nt Report is the Human Development Index.The Index 1. ____________ (measure) a country'sachievements in three ways： life expectancy, education and income.The index has some 2. ______ (surprise) Norway is 3. _______ the top of the list,4. _______ the US is at nu mber 7.The bottom ten coun tries are all Africa n coun tries.China is in the middle of the list.It is one of the examples of successful5. _______ (develop). Chi na in creased life expecta ncy6. _______ 13 years .In the last ten years in China,150 million people moved out of poverty.However, a great many people in7. ______ (develop) coun tries are hun gry.Over half of these are in South Asia or Africa」n developing countries about 115 million children are not8. ______ (educate). And more than 1 billion people don't have safe water9. ______ (drink), so the report suggests that we need to make greater 10. _______ (effort) in the future.BOOK 3 MODULE 3A tornado,1. _______ is a rotating column of air from a thunderstorm to the ground usually occurs in the US 2. ________ (affect) several US states greatly.Hurricanes, which are strong 3. _______ (type) storms usually 4. _______ (hit) the east coast of the US from Texas to Marine the worst one of which caused 6,000 5. _________ (die), and 6. ________ (destroy) of 3,600 buildings.Here is a story about the worst hurrica ne.Charles Coghla na famous Irish actor, moved to Canada, the n New York, and fin ally Galvestone,7. ________ he died in 1899, a year before the hurrica ne came .In the hurrica ne, his cemetery 8. ______ (destroy) and his coffin 9. _______ (end) up in the seawhich was carried by the Gulf Stream to his home on Prince Edward Island in the east of Canada eight years10. ______ (late)BOOK 3 MODULE 4Sandstorms 1. _______ (be) a major disaster for many Asian countries forcen turies.Scie ntists have tried many ways 2. ______ (solve) this problem and in China, a mass campaign 3. _______ (start) to help solve it.San dstorms are stro ngdry winds that carry san d.They are ofte n 4. _____ thick that you can't see the sun, and the wind is sometimes strong eno ugh 5. ________ (move) sand dun es.Northwest Chi na is part of the san dstorm cen ter in Cen tral Asia.Sa ndstorms beg in in desert areas.Sa ndstormssometimes affect Beiji ng.Citize ns wake up to an orange sky and strong winds 6. _______ cover the city in a thick brown-yellow dust.The Chin ese Cen tral Weather Stati on can forecast a san dstorm some weeks 7. _______ it arrives in Beijing, but the 8. _______ (strong) of the storm sometimes surprises people.The desert is on ly 250 kilometers away to the west of Beiji ng.ln order to preve nt it 9. ________ (come) nearer, the government has planted more than 30 billion treesand pla ns 10. ______ (con ti nue) pla nting for the n ext five years.BOOK 3 MODULE 5Confucius's teaching is that he believed that 1. _______ (kind), duty and order played 2. _______ importa nt part in society.His ideas 3. ___________ (in flue nee) Chinese society for over 2,000 years.Mencius believed that the reason 4. ________ man is differe nt from an imals is 5. ______ man is good.He thought that people were6. ______ (important) than rulers, and hated the state when it treated people7. ______ (bad). Mozi considered that 8. ________ (govern) was 9. _______ great importa nce.He believed that men were equal.He taught that we should love all huma n beings and look after those 10. _______ a re weaker tha n ourselves.BOOK 3 MODULE 6The Three Gorges Dam, the biggest 1. _______ (construct) project, has beenbuilt 2. _______ (con trol) floodi ng and provide hydroelectric power for the cen tralregi on of Chi na.The dam is n early 200 meters high and 1.5 kilometers wide.lt is the largest hydroelectric power stati on and dam in the world and 3. ______ (cost) more tha n any 4. ______ con structi on project in history.The dam will gen erate electricity equal 5. _______ a bout 40 millio n tons of coal without 6. _______ (cause) so much air pollutio n.The reservoir 7.________ (flood) 2 cities,11 coun ties,140 tow ns and more tha n 4,000 villages.More than a million people have moved from their homes and they8. ______ (live) a happy new life in differe nt areas.The Three Gorges area is one of the 9. _______ (beautiful) areas of China andthe project has flooded some of China's most famous 10. _____________ (history) sites.Some of them are being removed and some are being put into museums.BOOK 4 MODULE 1What will the city of the future look like ? Maki ng 1. __________ (predict) is a risky bus in ess. On ethi ng is 2. ______ c are for the en vir onment will become very important as earth's natural resources 3. _______ (run) out.4. _______ , there areple nty of things about city life in the future 5. ______ are not certa in. Here are some ideas that young people createEvery one 6. __ (give) a teleph one nu mber at birth that will n ever cha nge no matter where they live.Every one will do 7. _______ (shop) and place orders on li ne.Doctors will carry out 8. ______ (operate) from thousa nds of miles away and dista nee surgery will become com mon.Senior citize ns and people 9. _______ disabilities will be able to go any where using high-tech cameras 10. _______ (attach) to their head.BOOK 4 MODULE 2You can use different means of transport to get 1. ________ in Beijing.Simply2. _______ (raise) your hand and a taxi appears in no time.You should check the cab has a bus in ess permit,3. ______ make sure you ask for a receipt.There are 20,000 buses and trolleybuses in Beijing4. _______ provides a cheap way to get aroun d.But they can get very5. _______ (crowd), so it's a good idea6. ________ (avoid) them duri ng the rush hour.Tourists should n't miss the 103 bus which offers one of the most7. _______ (impress) routes. Mini buses offer an alter native8. _______ expe nsive taxis and crowded public transport and you can always get a seat even in rush hours.U ndergro und trai ns are fast and9. ____________ (convenien ce) but rush hours can be terrible.Tricycles are worth 10. _______ (use) if you want to explore the n arrow alleys of old Beiji ng.。

Book 1 Unit 1一Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World WarⅡ. Her family was Jewish ____1___ they had to hide or they would be ____2____ (catch) by the German Nazis. During that time she wasn’t able to go outdoors for so long ___3___ she had grown so crazy ___4___ everything to do with nature. One everything, she stayed awake ___5___ purpose to have a good look at the moon by herself. But she didn’t dare open a window. Another time she happened to be upstairs at dusk ____6_____ the window was open. The dark, rainy evening, the wind, the thundering clouds held her ____7____ (entire) in their power. It was the first time in a year and a half __8_____ she’d seen the night face to face.Anne felt very lonely without seeing her old friends. So she had to make a new friend, her diary Kitty, whom she could tell everything ___9_____. ____10____ (sad), at last, her family were discovered and caught by the German Nazis something later.二Lisa and Xiao Dong are ___1____ senior high school students ___2____ have trouble at school. Lisa is getting ____3___ well with a boy classmate and they have become good ___4_____ (friend), ___5_____ others have started gossiping, ___6____ (think) they have fallen in love. She doesn’t want to end the friendship but hates others _____7____ (gossip). Xiao Dong has difficulty ____8______ (communicate) with people. ___9____ he tries to talk to his classmates, he still finds ___10_____hard to make friends, so he feels lonely sometimes and wants to change the situation.Unit 2 一English has changed and ____1____ (develop) when cultures meet and communicate ____2___ each other. From about AD 450 to 1150, new settlers to England _____3____ (enrich) the English language and enlarged its vocabulary. In 1620, some British people began to move to other countries, and ___4_____ (gradual), English ___5____ spoken in many other countries. By the 19th century American English spelling got a separate identity ___6_____ Noah Webster wrote his dictionary. ____7___ present, more people speak English ____8_____ their second or a foreign language than ever before. People in South Asia such ___9____ India, Singapore speak fluent English. China may have the ____10____ number of English learners.二Believe it ____1___ not, there is no such thing as standard English. Many people think that the English ____2____ (speak) on TV and the radio is standard English ___3______ when radio was invented at first, those ____4_____ reported the news were expected to speak excellent English. _____5____ there are many differences in the way people speak on TV and the radio. American English has many ____6____ (dialect) and even two people from ____7____ (neighbour) towns speak a little differently. Geography also plays a part ___8_____ making dialects inAmerica. Americans took their dialects with them ______9____ they moved. They will recognize and understand each other’s dialects, ____10___ they move a lot.Unit 3 一Wang Kun and his sister Wang Wei had dreamt about _____1____ (take) a great bike trip. They decided to cycle ___2___ the Mekong River, from ___3___ it begins to where it ends. Wang Wei _____4___ (insist) that they start in Qinghai where the river begins in order to see all of the Mekong River. Wang Kun said that would be very difficult, because their journey would begin ____5___ an altitude of more than 5,000 metres. But Wang Wei refused to change her mind, ___6___ (say) that it would be an interesting experience.The Mekong River begins in a glacier ___7___ a Tibetan mountain. The river is small at first. It moves ____8___ (rapid) as it passes ___9____ deep valleys. Sometimes, the river enters wide valleys and becomes a waterfall. After it flows out of China, it continues to flow through Myanmar, Laos, Thailand, Cambodia and Vietnam. At last, in Vietnam it ___10____ (enter) the South China Sea.二When they were in Tibet, it was already snowing, ___1___ it was autumn. Sometimes they looked like snowmen riding bicycles. On the road children dressed in long wool coats stopped to look at them. Wang Wei was very ___2____ (rely) and rode in front of Wang Kun ___3____ usual. The view around them was so beautiful ___4___ they were surprised. At one point they felt as if they werecycling through clouds ____5____ they were so high. Then it ____6___ (gradual) became much warmer and they had to change heavy clothes for T-shirts and shorts. In the early evening they would stop to make camp and cook food. Wang Kun stayed ___7___ (wake) until midnight with only the _____8___ (flame) of the fire for company. ____9____ the stars Wang Kun thought about the journey ____10___ the hope of meeting their cousins as soon as possible.Unit 4 一Strange things happened ____1___ Tangshan Earthquake happened. The well walls had deep cracks. A ___2____ (smell) gas came out of them. The water pipes cracked and burst. At 3:42 ___3___ the morning of July 28,1976, everything began to shake. It seemed as ____4____ the world was ____5_____ an end. Stream burst from holes in the ground. Hard hills of rock became rivers of dirt. Soon the whole city lay ___6___ ruins. Many people died or were ___7____ (injure). Everything in the city was ____8___ (destroy). People were shocked ____9____ this and wondered how long the disaster would last. The army organized teams to dig out those ____10___ were trapped and to bury the dead. Workers built shelters for survivors. Fresh water was taken to the city. Slowly the city began to breathe again.二In the letter, Zhang Sha offers ____1____ (congratulate) to the winner of the high school speaking _____2______ (compete) about new Tangshan. And she tells the winner a group of five ____3____ (judge) heard the speech and agreed that____4_____ was the best one this year.Then she invites the winner ____5___ speak to the visitors to a new park ___6___ will be opened to ____7____ public to honour those ____8____ died in Tangshan earthquake and those ___9___ helped the survivors. Zhang Sha also hopes that the winner will bring his or her family and friends on the ______10____ (specially) day of July 28.Unit 5 一Elias was a poor black worker. The time ___1____ he first met Nelson Mandela was ___2____ very difficult period of his life. Nelson Mandela offered ____3____ (guide) to poor black people ___4___ their legal problems. Elias was not at school for long, ___5___ his family could not afford his school fees and the bus fare. When he was worried about whether he would be out ___6___ work because he didn’t have the passbook, Nelson Mandela told him what to do. That day was one of Elias’s ______7____ (happy) days in his life. Later, Elias joined the ANC Youth League organized by Nelson Mandela. In 1963, Elias helped Mandela ___8____ (blow) up some government buildings. It was very dangerous ____9____ Elias was happy because he thought it would help them achieve their dream of making black and white people ____10_____ (equality).二Robben Island was a prison from _____1____ no one _____2_____(escape). When Elias got to Robben Island, Mandela was also there and helped him. Mr.Mandela began a school and taught them during the lunch breaks and the evenings when they should have been asleep. In order ___3____ see the words they used anything they could find to make candles. Mr. Mandela ____4____ (encourage) the prison guards to join them and said they should not be stopped from studying for their degrees. After Elias was set free from the prison, he found a job ___5____ he was better _____6____ (educate). But he lost his job after the police found _____7____ and told his boss about his experiences. When Mr. Mandela and the ANC came ___8___ power, he was given a job ____9____ (take) visitors around the prison on Robben Island. Though he felt bad the first time he talked to a group, he was proud ____10____ (show) visitors over the prison, because he helped to make black people free in their own land.Book 2 Unit1Nobody could have imagined that the Amber Room, one of the wonders of the world, has such an 1 (amaze) history. Actually, the Amber Room was designed 2 the palace of Frederick I. The room was made of several tons of amber, which easily melts when 3 (heat). But the next King of Prussia decided to give it to the Russian people as a gift of friendship. In return, the Czar sent a troop of his best soldiers to the Prussian. So the Amber Room became the part of the Czar’s winter palace in St Petersburg. It served as a small 4 (receive) hall for important visitors. Later, Catherine II had it 5 (move) to a place 6 she spent her summers. Before the Nazis got to the summer palace, the Russians were only able to remove some furniture and smallart objects from the room. Some of the Nazis 7 (secret) stole the room.8 that, 9 happened to the Amber Room remains a mystery. Recently, the two countries have built a new Amber Room by studying old photos of the former 10 .Unit2 一The Olympic Games are the 1 (big) sports in the world. There are two kinds of Olympic Games. 2 is the Summer Olympic Games, and the other is the Winter Olympic Games. Both of them are held 3 four years. All countries can take part 4 their athletes reach the standard to be admitted to the games.Women are not only allowed to join in 5 play a very important role. A special village is built for the 6 (compete)to live in, including a main reception building, several stadiums for competitions, a gym and seats for audience 7 watch the games. It is 8 honour to host the Olympic Games. In addition, to many countries it’s just as much a competition to host the Olympic Games 9 to win an Olympic medal. Nowadays the olive wreath 10 (replace) by medals. But it’s still all about being able to run faster, jump higher and throw further.二Atlanta was a Greek princess. She was very beautiful and could run faster than 1 man in Greece. But she was not allowed to run in the Olympic Games. She was 2 angry that she said to her father that she would notmarry anyone who could not run faster than her. Her father said that she must marry and asked her 3 she wanted to marry a king or prince. But Atlanta replied, “I will only be married to a man who can run faster than me. When a man says he wants to marry me, I will run 4 him. If he cannot run as fast as me, he 5 (kill). No one will be pardoned.”Many kings and princes wanted to marry Atlanta when they heard of her rules, many of them 6 (sad) went home. There was a man called Hippomenes 7 was amazed when he heard of the Atlanta’s rules, “Why are these men so 8 (fool)? Why will they let 9 be killed because they cannot run as fast as the princess?” However, when he saw Atlanta 10 (come) out of her house to run, Hippomenes changed his mind, “I will marry Atlanta ---or die!” he said.Unit3 一No one could recognize me after I got my new transistors in the 1 (1960). There were times when my sizes was 2 (total) changed. I became smaller and thinner but I got cleverer and cleverer, quicker and quicker. And my memory became so large 3 I couldn’t believe it!But I was always so lonely 4 (stand) there by myself. They gave me a family 5 (connect) by a network in the early 1960s. I could share information 6 others and we could talk to each humans using BASIC. Since then, my family and I 7 (use) by 8 (million) of people to deal with information and communicate with each otheraround the world. I love being used 9 connect people who aren’t close enough to speak to each other. I have truly been built to served the human race my birth.二Andy is part of an android football team. As a 1 (strike) on the football team, he can run very fast. His computer chips help 2 to move and think 3 a human. Last year, his team competed 4 another one and won second place. He thought the team 5 won first place 6 (cheat),and he wanted his 7 (program) to improve his 8 (intelligent), because he thought that they could work 9 to create 10 even better system.Unit4 一One day a girl called Daisy dreamed a strange dream. She 1 (fly) to Tibet in a flying carpet and talked with an antelope. The sad antelope told her that they 2 (hunt) because their fur can be used to make sweaters for people 3 her. In several years they may all be gone. 4 , Daisy was taken to Zimbabwe 5 she talked with an elephant and learned 6 (happy) that the farmers there no longer hunted them. That’s 7 the government decided to help and asked the tour companies to bring 8 (tour) to the area to take photos or to hunt. And they set the number of animals to be hunted. As a result, farmers made a lot of money. At last, Daisy arrived at a thick rainforest where a monkey told her that it had found a millipede insect andrubbed over its body 9 (prevent) mosquitoes. The monkey also told her, “No rainforest, no animals, no drugs.”10 it only a dream, Daisy had learned so much.二Many wild plants and animals have died out during the long history of the earth. And dinosaurs are the 1 (much) famous of the animals. They came2 being much earlier than humans. There were many3 (differ) kinds of dinosaurs have been4 (discover) in some places of China. However, dinosaurs died out suddenly. May be it’s because of an5 (expect) incident6 a huge rock from space hit the earth. Maybe that the earth got7 hot for the dinosaurs to live on anymore caused their8 (extinct). No one knows 9 sure why and 10 dinosaurs disappeared from the earth in such a short time.Uint5 一Most of us have 1 (dream) of being famous in our lives. Most musicians often meet and form a band. Sometimes they play in the street to2 (passer-by) so3 they can learn some extra money and this also gives4 a chance to realize their dreams. There was once a band that started in different way. The musicians were to play jokes5 each other as well as play music. Their music and jokes were loosely6 (base) on the Beatles. Their exciting7 (perform) were copied by other groups. Later the Monkees played and wrote their8 music. Though it broke9 about1970, it (unit) in the mid-1980s.二1 （short）after Freddy and his band became famous, they visited Britain on a brief tour,2 fans showed great3 (devote) to them, and he was quite4 (confidence). He accepted the most exciting5 (invite) to perform on a TV programme and he went to London to give a6 (perform),after7 , they were truly stars.Then things went wrong. They couldn’t go anywhere 8 being followed and their personal life was 9 (regular) discussed by others. At last, feeling very upset and sensitive, they decided to leave the countries before it became too 10 (pain) for them.Book 3 Unit 1We have festivals and _1____（celebrate）of all kinds. Ancient people held festivals and celebrations to celebrate the end of cold winter, planting in spring or harvest in autumn. Some festivals are __2_____ memory of the ancestors. People light lamps or incense, play music on an important feast day, and offer good things to the dead. Festivals can also be held ___3______ honour famous people or the gods. These festivals have their _____4____(origin) for special people or events, like the Dragon Boat Festival ___5______ honours the famous poet Qu Yuan. Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals are held in many countries. People decorate churches, get together, have meals or win awards for competitions. On Mid-autumn Festival people ___6______(admiration) the moon and enjoymooncakes. Chinese New Year is an ____7_____(energy) and important festival. People look ___8______ to_____9____(dress) up, eating dumplings, giving children lucky money in red paper and playing dragon dances. The celebration of the Lunar New Year may take ___10______ throughout the country, day and night.Unit 2一Wang Peng was the owner of a restaurant. This morning he felt very___1______(frustrate) when he saw _____2____ of his customers would eat in his restaurant. In his opinion, nothing could be ___3______(good) than his fried rice, mutton kebabs, fatty pork or his_____4____(sugar) cola. __5_______(curious) drove him to follow one of his old friends into Yong Hui’s newly-opened restaurant. He was amazed __6_______ the menu there: raw vegetables, fruit and water. In order to win his customers back, he went to the library to do some research, __7_______showed Yong Hui’s menu didn’t give enough energy-giving food. In fact, there was___8______(weak) in Wang Peng’s menu as well. So the only____9_____(solve) is to combine the two menus together to get___10______ balanced one.二A week later, Wang Peng’s restaurant was nearly full of people. He thought perhaps he would be able＿1＿(earn)his living,and he didn’t look forward to being＿2＿debt because his restaurant was no longer popular. Suddenly he sawYong Hui＿3＿(walk)in,who looked unhappy and ＿4＿at him. She thought he came to her restaurant the other day only＿5＿(spy) on her and her menu. Wang Peng invited her to try a meal in his restaurant and they had a good time. After ＿6＿, they＿7＿their ideas and provided a ＿8＿(balance)menu with food full of energy and fibre. In this way they cut＿9＿the fat and increased the fibre in the meal. Before long Yong Hui put on more weight and Wang Peng because＿10＿(slim). At last they got married and lived happily ever after.Unit 3一Henry, a businessman, whose birthplace was America, landed in Britain____1_____ accident. ___2______(be) penniless, he earned his passage by working as _____3____ unpaid hand. That made him look bad. __4_______(wander) in the street one day, he was invited to a big house. Then something unbelievable happened to him. Inside the house, Henry was so hungry that he___5______(stare) at the food ___6______(leave) on the table when the two wealthy brothers asked him some questions. Henry told them it was all his fault that he arrived in London, and ____7_____ he had tried ____8_____(seek) help but no luck. He thought the two brothers made fun of him at first. __9_______ the contrary, they gave him a letter which Henry promised not to open ____10_____ 2 o’clock.二Henry went into a restaurant and sat down at a table next＿1＿the frontwindow, but the owner told him the table was＿2＿(reserve). Then he was put in ＿3＿back of the restaurant. Horse took＿4＿order and Henry asked for a meal ＿5＿cost a large amount of money. ＿6＿the owner and the waiter served him in a rude manner, Henry had a wonderful meal. When he took out the bank note to pay the bill,all the people present were＿7＿(shock),and the hostess even＿8＿(scream). They doubted＿9＿the note was genuine, because Henry was in＿10＿. At last, when Henry left the restaurant, the owner, the hostess and the waiter all bowed to him.Unit 4一The earth is a special planet in the solar system. The explosion of the earth produced carbon, nitrogen, water vapour and other gases, ____1___(make)the earth’s atmosphere. As the earth cooled___2____, water which was fundamental____3___ the development of life appeared and stayed on the surface. The continued ____4___(present) of water allowed the earth to dissolve harmful gases and acids into the oceans and seas, and this produced a chain reaction which made__5_____ possible for life to develop. Many millions of years later, the arrival of small plants encouraged the development of early shellfish _6______all sorts of fish. Then, with the green plants appearing on land, land animals appeared and dinosaurs developed and exited on the earth for millions of years. Then dinosaurs’ sudden disappearance made the rise of mammals possible onthe earth. They were different from all life forms___7____ ever existed in the past because they produced young from within their bodies. Finally, some small clever animals with hands and feet____8___(appear)and spread all over the earth. Thus they have, in____9___turn, become the most important animals. However, they are putting too much carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. So for millions of years to come, ____10__life will continue on the earth will depend on whether the present problem can be solved.二Last month, Li Yanping and I made a trip to the moon＿1＿a spaceship. Li told me that the gravity force would change three times. First, ＿2＿we escaped the pull of the earth’s gravity, we were＿3＿(push)back into our seats. Closer to the moon, there was＿4＿gravity. I＿5＿(cheer)up immediately and＿6＿(float)weightlessly around in our spaceship cabin. On the moon, my weight was less than on the earth. Waling＿7＿(do)need a bit of practice now＿8＿gravity had changed. After a while I got the hang＿9＿it and we began to enjoy ourselves. But returning to the earth was very frightening. We watched,amazed as fire broke＿10＿on the outside of the spaceship.Unit5一Li Daiyu and Liu Qian were__1_____a trip to Canada. Their friend, Danny Lin, took them to catch “The True North” and the three ___2____(chat) about their trip. He told them one cannot cross Canada in less than five days____3___Canada is 5,500kilometres from coast to coast. Going ___4____(east), they saw beautiful scenery as well as cities. Vancouver is ___5____(surround)by mountains and the Pacific Ocean. And its population is increasing __6_____(rapid). When they settled ___7____in the seats, they saw mountain goats and even a grizzly bear and an eagle. Calgary is famous for the Calgary Stampede and___8____(attract) many cowboys who have a __9_____for riding wild horses. Then they went through____10__wheat-growing province and across Thunder Bay. As they slept, the train rushed towards Toronto.二Toronto is the most＿1＿(wealth)and＿2＿(big)city in Canada. There is the tall CN Tower and the famous Niagara Falls, ＿3＿is beautiful with＿4＿(mist)cloud that＿5＿(rise)from it. There＿6＿also the＿7＿(cover)stadium and three Chinatowns＿8＿you can get good Cantonese food. Montreal has a＿9＿(French)culture. People speak both French and English. There are signs and ads in French. It’s nice to sit in a cafe, ＿10＿(look)over the broad St Lawrence River.Book 4 Unit 1Jane Goodall has studied chimps for many years in Africa to help people __1__ (understand) how much they behave like humans. __2__ (watch) a family of chimps wake up is our first activity. We are very tired after a whole day’s work but the evening makes __3__ worthwhile because we can see the mother chimp and her babies play together in the tree.Jane spent years __4__ (observe) and recording their daily activities. __5__ her childhood she had wanted to work with animals in __6__ own environment. Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project.For forty years Jane Goodall has been outspoken __7__ making the rest of the world understand and respect the life of these animals. She has argued that wild animals should not be used for __8__ (entertain) and she has helped to set up special places __9__ they can live safely. She __10__ (lead) a busy life now. She inspires those who want to cheer the achievements of women.二Lin Qiaozhi was a specialist in women’s diseases. She wrote a book __1__ (explain) how to cut the death rate from having and caring __2__ babies for mothers in __3__ countryside __4__ were not able to reach a doctor when they had an emergency.It was not easy for a woman __5__ (get) medical training at that time because that was a generation __6__ girls’education was always placed __7__ (two) to boys’. But __8__ was Lin Qiaozhi’s hard work and __9__ (determine) as well as her gentle nature that got her into medical school. Her kindness and __10__ (consider) she showed to all her patients made her succeed.Unit 2 一Although he is one of China’s most famous scientists, Yuan Longpingconsiders __1__ a farmer, __2__ he works the land to do his research. Indeed, his sunburnt face and arms and his slim, strong body are just like __3__ of millions of Chinese farmers, for__4__ he has struggled for the past five decades. Yuan Longping grows __5__ is called super hybrid rice. In 1973, he became the first __6__ (agriculture) pioneer in the world __7__ (grow) rice that has a high output. This special strain of rice makes __8__ possible to produce 20% more of the crop in the same fields. Now __9__ than 60% of the rice __10__ (produce) in China each year is from this hybrid strain.二Chemical fertilizers are popular __1__ they stop disease and increase __2__ (produce), but long-term use of them can cause damage__3__ the land and even to people’s health. Organic farming is __4__ (grow) crops with natural but not chemical fertilizers. Organic farmers focus __5__ keeping their soil rich and free of disease. They think this makes soil __6__ (rich) in minerals and so more fertile. Organic farmers __7__ wants to keep the soil fertile often change the kind of crop in each field __8__ few years, or plant crops to use different levels of soil, or plant grass between away the crop to prevent wind or water from __9__ (carry) away the soil. __10__, these methods have the same goal: to grow good food and avoid damaging the environment or people’s health.Unit 3 一As an outstanding __1__ (humor) actor, Charlie Chaplin brightened the lives of Americans and British during the period of silent films. He made people laughat a time __2__ they felt depressed, so they could feel more content __3__ their lives.His charming character, the little tramp, was well-known all over the world. It was a poor and __4__ (home) person wearing large trousers, worn-out shoes and a small round black hat, and carrying __5__ walking stick. A social __6__ (fail) as the little tramp was, __7__ was loved by all the people for his optimism and determination to overcome all difficulties and being kind to others even when they were unkind to him. In the famous film The Gold Rush, Chaplin managed to make the sad situation —eating a boiled shoe __8__ (entertain) by using nonverbal humor.__9__ is Charlie Chaplin, loved and remembered as a great actor __10__ could inspire people with great confidence.二Sherlock Holmes and Doctor Watson went __1__ (camp) in a __2__ (mountain) area. They were lying in the __3__ air under the stars. Sherlock Holmes looked __4__ at the stars and asked Watson in __5__ (whisper) what he thought of __6__ he looked at that beautiful sky. Watson replied that he thought of how short life was and how long the universe had lasted. Holmes asked the same question __7__ second time. This time Watson thought of how small he was and how vast the sky was. Holmes asked Watson to try again. Watson tried a __8__ (three) time and he thought of how cold the universe was and how warm people could be __9__ their beds. Holmes couldn’t control himself at the moment. He shouted toWatson that he was a fool, for he should be thinking that someone __10__ (steal) their tent.Unit 4 一Yesterday, another student and I, representing our university’s student association, went to the Capital International Airport to meet this year’s international students. The first person __1__ (arrive) was Tony Garcia from Colombia, closely __2__ (follow) by Julia Smith from Britain. When they were introduced to each other, Tony __3__ (approach) Julia Smith, touched her shoulder and kissed her __4__ the cheek. She stepped back __5__ (appear) surprised and put up hands, as if in __6__ (defense). There was a misunderstanding.__7__ I get to know more international friends, I learn more about this cultural “body language”. Not all cultures greet each other the same way, __8__ are they comfortable in the same way with touching or distance between people. In the same way that people __9__ (communicate) with spoken language, they also express their feelings using __10__(speak) “language”through physical distance, actions or posture.二Body language is one of the most powerful means of communication, and smile is the most universal __1__ (face) expression, __2__ function is to show happiness and put people __3__ ease. It doesn’t always mean that we are __4__。