考研英语看图大作文最后10天冲刺强化训练必背预测范文(附图)

考研英语作文看图真题范文及答案What I See in This PictureHi there! My name is Tommy and I'm 10 years old. I'm in 5th grade and I really like looking at pictures and talking about what I see. My teacher gave us this funny picture to describe for our homework assignment. It's a super weird picture but I'll do my best to tell you all about it!The picture shows a bunch of different animals all mixed together into one crazy creature! At the very front, I see the head of a lion. The lion head has a big mane of hair around its face and a wide open mouth showing huge teeth. The teeth look really sharp, like they could bite through anything! The eyes are open wide too, with an intense staring look. Lions are supposed to be the "king of the jungle" animals, so having the head makes this mixed-up animal seem very powerful and fierce.Right behind the lion head, there is a long neck stretching out. But this isn't a normal animal neck - it's covered in bright green feathers just like a parrot! The feathers look smooth and sleek. Parrots are those really colorful birds that can mimic people's voices and say words and phrases. So maybe this weirdanimal can talk too? That would be hilarious if it could roar like a lion but also do parrot noises and jokes!The body section underneath the parrot neck is big and round, kind of like a bear's body. It's covered in thick brown fur. I bet that bear tummy would be pretty cuddly and warm to snuggle up with, as long as you avoided those sharp lion teeth up front! Bears are usually gentle giants unless you bother them or their cubs.But then, coming out of that bear body are four long legs - two in the front and two in the back. The front legs look like they belong to a lizard or reptile. They are green and scaly with little claws at the end. Lizards can regrow their tails if they get pulled off, which is pretty cool. The back legs, on the other hand, are bright yellow and look almost like bigchicken drumstick legs! Those would be perfect for running around quickly.Finally, at the very back of this mixed up animal is a cute little tail sticking out. The tail looks poofy and stripey, just like a raccoon tail! Raccoons are really smart and can open doors and trash cans to look for food scraps.Overall, this imaginary franken-creature is made from parts of the lion, parrot, bear, lizard, chicken, and raccoon. What an odd combination! I have no idea what kinds of sounds it wouldmake or how it would act. Maybe it would be a ferocious fighter like a lion, but also a silly jokester like a parrot? Or maybe a cuddly couch potato like a bear, but quick on its feet like a lizard and chicken? Who knows! The raccoon tail doesn't really seem to fit with the rest of it.I think whoever drew this picture must have had a really wacky imagination. They just tossed together all sorts of different animal body parts without any rhyme or reason. It doesn't make any logical sense at all, which is why it's so funny and entertaining to look at. If this goofy critter was real, I bet it would be pretty hilarious to watch and listen to!Anyway, that's my description of the mixed-up animal picture. Let me know if you need me to explain or add anything else. Drawing my own version would be a fun art project too. Thanks for reading my essay, talk to you later!。

考研英语（二）图表作文：冲刺必用模板
来源：文都图书
距离2016年硕士研究生考试还剩仅仅几天的备考时间了，若说考研英语（二）科目中还有什么题型是能在短时间内得到提高的，那肯定是图表作文了，尤其是当你手拿谭剑波老师的《考研英语（二）写作考前冲刺万用魔板》的时候，你的图表作文就能分分钟内得到全方位的提高！
1.imperative a.必要的；重要的
【单词记忆】这个单词对于我们虽然比较陌生，但是它长的和important相似，可以根据important来记忆在这个词。

【同义替换】vital
【写作例句】It is imperative for us to take action to...我们有必要采取措施……
2.tremendous a.巨大的；极大的
【单词记忆】tre-“树”，mend=mens=meas“测量”，-ous形容词后缀，测量一棵树，树的特点是巨大的。

【同义替换】immense
【写作例句】have tremendous influence on sth.对某事有极大影响
这本书是针对考研英语（二）的图表作文而编撰的，其对图表作文的概述、题型、模板、范文和命题都进行了详细的讲解，不仅如此，书中还附有图表作文高频核心100词、低端词汇的高端替换和常用表达等等，帮助考生迅速提升知识储备量。

大家要好好利用这本书，争取高分拿下图表作文！加油！。

附：10大必背范文一、大作文：1、2002：Directions:Study the following picture carefully and write an essay entitled “Cultures---National and International”In the essay you should1. describe the picture and interpret its meaning, and2. give your comments on the phenomenon.You should write about 200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET II.An American girl in traditional Chinese costumeThe picture vividly depicts a lovely American girl in traditional Chinese costume with a sweet smile on her face. She wears ribbons, necklaces and other accessories that are characteristic of the clothes of a certain Chinese minority group. Undoubtedly, the costume has added oriental charm/glamour to her beautiful look/appearance/features.What the picture conveys goes far beyond only/merely a new fashion trend.Instead, it carries cultural meanings/implications as well. The fact that people from different countries are attracted to mysterious Chinese culture indicates that to some extent a culture can be accepted, respected, appreciated and shared internationally. In other words, a nation’s unique/distinctive culture can become international through worldwide economic and cultural exchanges. Since the trend of globalization become irresistible,the increasing cultural exchanges can effectively improve mutual understanding and friendship.It is my view that national culture as priceless spiritual treasure should be preserved and cherished. Meanwhile, there are good reasons to advocate international culture for those ideas from the other cultures, controversial or even absurd at first sight, can provide a different perspective for us to observe the world in the long run. Nevertheless, when we are confronted with a different culture, we should be sensible enough to absorb its essence and to resist its dark side.Only in this way can we promote cultural development positively and make our world dimensional, colorful and vigorous.2、2003：Directions:Study the following pictures carefully and write an essay about 200 words based on the following1.describe the set of drawings and interpret its meaning2.point out its implications in our life.The set of drawings above vividly depicts the destiny of a flower in different circumstances. As is shown in the first cartoon, the flower is placed in a comfortable greenhouse that shelters it from the threatening lightening and storm. With proper temperature, moisture and fertilizer, the flower is growing in full bloom. On the contrary,when removed from the greenhouse and exposed to the driving rain, the flower soon fades and withers, with the petals cast about on the grounds.To begin with,the purpose of the drawings is to show us that the flower growing in the green house cannot withstand the test of the storm, yet the symbolic meanings subtly conveyed should be taken more seriously. The delicate flower is naturally associated with young people, to be specific, the only children in our current society; the greenhouse epitomize s parents’ doting care and abundant material supplies that can shield the children from the storms, or the harsh reality. Once the young people begin to seek independence and accept challenges from the real world, they are found too spoiled to be strong enough in the face of difficulties.Accordingly, it is vital for us to derive positive implications from these thought-provoking drawings. On the one hand, we can frequently use them to enlighten the youth to be more independent in life. On the other hand, parents should be sensible enough to give their children more freedom to deal with troubles and problems. Only by undergoing more challenges and toils in adversity can young people cultivate strong personality and ability, and only in this way can they become winners in this competitive world.Directions: Study the following photos carefully and write an essay in which you should 1）describe the photos briefly;2）interpret the social phenomenon reflected by them,3）give your point of view.You should write 160-200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. (20 points)图一：把崇拜写在脸上。

考研英语考研看图类作文及范文第一段：简单描述漫画，揭示漫画实质第二段：分析造成该现象的原因或影响（主体部分）第三段：从个人角度提出建议1.描述漫画：As is vividly depicted in the cartoon given above, we can observe that…或As is vividly shown in the picture, we can see that……或As we can see from the picture,…2. 描述漫画本质/内涵Apparently, the picture reflects/reveals that ……或The cartoon informs us of the phenomenon that……3. 出现的问题或现象的原因（或者导致的影响）：原因（1.We believe that three reasons can account for this phenomenon. First,____. Second, ____. Third, _____.（2.Reasons for …… are in abundance.或The reasons for this phenomenon are as follows. Firstly,____. Secondly, ____. Thirdly, _____.（3..There are at least two good reasons accounting for ______. On the one hand, ________. On the other hand,_______ is due to the fact that ________.影响：（1..What contributed to these changes? I think the reasons are as follows. To start with, ④______. Secondly, ⑤______ . What’s more, ⑥_______. Last but not least, ⑦________.（2.So far as I’m concerned, I believe that such phenomeno n will give rise to a series of consequences. First and foremost, it will exert a far-reaching / negative impact on 、、、;Besides, it may bring about a considerable change/damage to_、、、.One more point that can’t be ignored is that、、、.4. 个人观点(提出措施/建议)：Therefore, immediate measures should be taken to …. To begin with,…….. What’s more,……. Last but not least,……或It is high time that strict measures were taken to stop ...或It is necessary that steps should be taken to ...或To solve the above-mentioned problem, we must ...From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that ...或In conclusion, it is imperative that ...或In summary, if we continue to ignore the above-mentioned issue, more problems will crop up.或With the efforts of all parts concerned, the problem will be solved thoroughly.或We might do more than identify the cause ;it is important to take actions to ...或Taking all these into account, we ...或Whether it is good or not /positive or negative, one thing is certain/clear...或Given all the above factors, it is safe to reach the conclusion that …或Taking into account all the above factors, it is reasonable to reach the conclusion that …模板：It seems to me that the cartoon / drawing is sending a message about ____________（图画内容），which reveals ____________（稍作评价）There are at least two good reasons accounting for ______. For one thing, ____________（从社会角度论证）. For another thing, ____________（从个人角度说明）. For example, ____________（自己、朋友或他人，只要自己知道或听过的例子）.Last but not least, ____________（从反面角度谈论）.As a result, the drawer of the illustration is urging us to _____________（建议或措施）.Only in this way can we ____________（展望结果）.In conclusion / To my understanding, ____________（再次表明观点或态度）. We should ____________（进一步说明个人的观点）.基本要求1.文章是否扣题，结构是否完整；（抓住实质）2.内容是否充实，健康；3.语言是否准确1）句式的多样性：定语从句，非谓语，强调，倒装句。

2024英语二考研大作文话题预测（必背10篇+选背2篇）目录大作文话题预测第一节必背10篇01图表：高铁发展02图表：燃油车与新能源汽车销量变化03图表：我国老年人口比例04图表：居民日常出行选择05图表：年轻人就餐选择06图表：图书获取渠道07图表：课余时间使用情况08图表：阅读偏好09图画：科技改变习惯（新大纲）10材料作文：奖励式教育（新大纲）第二节选背2篇01图表：中学生近视率02材料作文：课堂上使用手机（新大纲）附录：考研英语（二）写作大纲样题解析大作文话题预测第一节必背10篇Topic01图表：高铁发展Directions:Write an essay based on the chart below.In your writing,you should1)interpret the chart,and2)give your comments.You should write about150words on the ANSWER SHEET.(15points)参考范文范文中加粗的部分为功能句，在其他图表作文中也适用。

This is a line graph that clearly illustrates the significant changes in the high-speed rail mileage and the number of passengers in China from2012to2021.During this period,the mileage ascended dramatically from less than10thousand kilometers to over40thousand kilometers. Meanwhile,the number of passengers also showed a sharp growth,especially from2016to2021, reaching approximately3billion in2021.Such statistics can naturally be associated with the fast development of high-speed trains in China.For one thing,in recent years,China has been characterized by its economic boom and prosperity,which enabled the government to possess an additional budget to invest in constructing infrastructures,including high-speed trains and related facilities.For another,compared with other means of transportation,high-speeds train are faster,more comfortable and safer.Thus,an increasing number of people choose to travel by high-speed trains.To my understanding,it is of great necessity for our government to continue to fund the construction of high-speed railways and other infrastructures,which will bring citizens convenience,arouse their enthusiasm for traveling,and help them create a better life.I believe that if our government does its utmost,the prospects for China will be promising.参考译文这是一个折线图，清晰地展示了2012年至2021年间中国高铁里程和旅客人数的巨大变化。

最后十天第一天经济类文章中的核心词汇如下(根据李传伟编著的《2010年考研英语阅读真题全方位突破》总结)：2008年无2007年3指望，依靠公平竞争财务上安全的 <美口>解雇通知书(源出解雇通知书多用红色复写本) 副作用做预算保护伞;降落伞挫折替补的，备份的解雇，使下岗平安地渡过(风雨、困难等)，经受住破坏弥补股票市场波动(动词) 严酷的;刺耳的退休人员(结尾表示“处于某种情况下的人”或“受动者”) …… 以…与…相交换投资回报立法的 (保险、税收等的)扣减额剂(量);数量人口分布对…不利可能性，机会;冲突伴随的，随之产生的;出席的.出席者，服务员角度;透视大批的，数量大的;批发的.批发(零售) 负担过重的附带结果，余波;放射性坠尘2006年2突出地怀有敌意的(名词) 呈献;提出，提供 <口>极好的;杰出的城镇居民;市民主要地靠…过日子，依赖…生活优秀的;值得的直率地，坦白地有趣地，怡人地;可口地具有讽刺意味的(名词反语) ’s 分担;分享一连串;川流不息 (名词观光)观光者 (名词看戏) (经常)看戏的人，戏迷主张;竞争，斗争委员会;理事会贡献补助，津贴鸡尾酒休息厅，休息室; 闲逛装饰，装修等等 a 连续飞速上升.火箭 <总称>顾客;委托人专注的，献身的牛仔裤;紧身工作裤票房，售票处2005年无2004年31. ’s 束手无策;咬指甲2. 变软弱，变温和，变软(动词)3. 指标，尺度(动词)4. 免除，不用5. 降低规模6. 中产阶级趣味的(人);文化教养一般的(人)7. 商品特许经销商8. 滞后9. 调和，使缓和;脾气 10. 敲响警钟，发出警报 11. 恐慌，惊慌失措 12. 紧缩开支 13. 绝望 14. 追逐暴利的热潮;淘金热 15. 占主导地位地，显著地 16. 额外给予的东西;奖金 17. 疯狂的，狂热的，极度激动的(名词) 18. 出价高于(某物的)价值;出价过高 19 房地产经纪人 20 一线希望(或安慰) 21泡沫，气泡 22. 摇摆 23. 成分，因素 24. 持续的2003年31. 合并(名词)2. 使提高，加强3. 垄断4. 货物，运费5. 可观的，大量的;实质的，真实的6. 协调的()7. (巨大的)体积，大量;(大)块8. … 掐住…的脖子9. 巩固，加强(动词) 10. ()申诉，上诉;吸引 11. 被俘虏的 12. 费用减免 13. 歧视;区别 14. 基于…理由15. 同意，赞成;订购，订阅 16. 繁荣 17. 裁决人，决定者;仲裁人 18. 光明的 19. 急剧上升的(动词急剧上升;上涌)2002年31. 衰退;下降2. 原油3. 桶4. 三倍5. 引起惊慌的6.四倍 7. 厄运 8. 暂停，中止;悬，挂 9. 抓住 10. 半球 11. 温和的，趋缓的;缄默的，无言的 12. 摇摆;秋千 13. 保护;保存 14. 能源密集型的 15. ()新兴的(经济)(动词浮现，显现，暴露) 16. 挤，压榨 17. 以…为背景人文类文章中的核心词汇如下(根据李传伟编著的《2010年考研英语阅读真题全方位突破》总结)：2008年4雇佣;请大不相同形象关注促使证据学者调查，审视著作;工厂揭示妥协脆弱的早期;婴幼儿期(婴儿) 最重要的是，主要地开国者妨碍反感，厌恶基石一方面放弃;与…相分离银行账户州.陈述签署美国宪法独特的制度;机构条款;从句…把…算作为了国会的代表(权) 政治家公式微弱的胜利总统的膨胀;通货膨胀一旦;同时;曾经就职切分;分割大约克服亲属授予遗嘱;意志法案立法的批准2007年无2006年4怪异的探究，探索平淡的，无味的虚假的;虚伪的最糟糕的是使人厌烦的邪恶的怀疑的;好怀疑的不幸，痛苦永久的无辜者.清白的，无辜的描述，描写追踪.轨迹，足迹大众传播媒介，大众传播工具商业的理想.理想的，完美的意识形态时代，时期提醒物，提醒者大众传播读写能力;文化水平崇拜者处于危险之中被轰炸，被连续发送宗教的(名词) 主播，主持人;锚发送短信者(信使) 是…的特色.特色喜气洋洋的;光亮的名人;名声议程，任务(单数) 引诱不仅仅是潜能.潜在的苦的，痛苦的2005年4公众人物(人物，名人;数字，数量) 追求，渴望恶化，破坏(动词) 语言学家开明的;不受拘束的保守的，传统的反正统文化放纵的，宽容的(动词) 专业，专长;特产，特色菜崇拜真正的，可靠的导致，带来(不良后果) 适中地，适度地;谦虚地高雅的(动词提高) 占领，俘虏 (文学、艺术等的)体裁，类型，风格战胜自然，自发(动作) 副标题，小标题种类，变化不标准的;不规范的方言详述过时的对…感到伤心(或悲痛)2004年41. 企业家2. 为了…起见，看…份上3. 症状，征兆4. 反智力，反学识5. 抗衡，制衡6. 追溯，查出;痕迹7. 易受攻击的，脆弱的8. 剥削，利用;开发(动词)9. 愤恨，怨恨 10. 精英人物统治;高人一等的优越感 11. 严格的，严厉的;严密的 12. 限制，抑制 13. 举例说明 14. 天生的，固有的 15. (动词)沉思的，好沉思的 16. 考虑，沉思 17. 作理论推定，作理论上的说明 18. 控制在…手中 19. 激进地，好斗地 20. 敌意，敌对(形容词)第二天今天总结正确答案中与定位原文处所构成的同义词对。

如图⽣动所示，⼀个⼩男孩正在沿symbolically demonstrated in the cartoon,two respond to the same event in completelyThe person on the left airs hisand disappointment when a bottle iswhile the man on the right hurries to set itsweet smile on his face.We are informed folks take different attitudes toward the same aim of the portrayal is to illustrate that optimistic is of utmost significance to our life.I n optimism brings our creative power intoour enthusiasm for work and helps us difficulties.Yet with pessimism,achievements made.In the second place,keeping如图象征性所示，两个⼈对同⼀件事情的反应截然相反。

瓶⼦倒后，左边的⼈表达了不满和失望，⽽右边的⼈却⾯带微笑，急着把它扶起来。

我们由此得知，不同的⼈对同⼀件事的态度不同。

这幅漫画的⽬的是阐明保持乐观对于我们的⽣活⾄关重要。

⾸先，乐观能使我们发挥创造⼒，点燃我们对⼯作激情，并帮助我们克服困难。

悲观时，我们很难取得成绩。

当我们身处⿊暗，乐观能为我们带来光明；当我们灰⼼沮丧，乐观则能给予我们⿎励。

在图⼀中，三⼗年前，⼀位年轻、above are a father and his beloved son.I ncartoon,the father,smoking a cigarette and comfortably on a sofa,is watching a football match shouting,“Son,study hard for me!”On the right-hand portrayal,at9p.m.,the father is together with his son,both totally absorbed incaption indicates,“Instead of merely request,set an example.”the pictures is to show us that utmost should be attached to practicing what youone hand,parents teach much more by theirtheir words.Some of them may say to their “don’t say four-letter words about so and so”,上述图画描述了⼀位⽗亲和他亲爱的⼉⼦。

2020考研英语冲刺大作文必背模板1、品质类Here is a picture， interesting but with profound implication. As is vividly depicted in the photo， three men are facing a broken bridge， which successfully captures our eyes. After a close watch， it is not difficult to find that they showed great courage to this challenge. Apparently， what the drawing has subtly conveyed is supposed to be given further analysis.A conclusion could be drawn from the picture： the attitude towards challenges in life is so important that even our life could be totally different. And my words are based upon the following two reasons. On the top of the list is that challenges， even obstacles，are everywhere in life， which requires a positive attitude. In addition， there is the other point that no one can ignore. It is universally admitted that ，for an individual， the attitude to obstacles is closely related to his/her sense of happiness .According to the analysis above， it is advisable for us to take steps to cultivate this life attitude. Ofall the steps， mass media tends to function essentially in the work. Only in this way can we make the best of the positive attitude to life and let it contribute to our life.2、创新类Here are two pictures， both interesting but with sharply contrasted implication. As is vividly depicted in the first photo， a man is fishing with a traditional fishing rod. On the contrary，the second picture describes that the other boy is fishing with an improved fishing rod， which completes the contrast of the two pictures. Apparently，what the two drawings have subtly conveyed by their striking contrast is supposed to be given further analysis.A conclusion could be drawn from the picture：innovation plays a vital role in our life. And my words are based upon the following two reasons. On the top of the list is that the modern society calls for innovation，which is the incentive of social improvement. In addition， there is the other point that no one can ignore. It is universally admitted that humanare curious about new things， and that is the inner motivation of human.According to the analysis above， it is advisable for us to take steps to encourage innovation. Of all the steps， mass media tends to function essentially in the work and it could make the general public realize the significance of innovation.3、文化类Here is a picture， interesting but with profound implication. As is vividly depicted in the photo， a cute little boy and an old man are talking about a book，which successfully captures our eyes. After a close watch， it is not difficult to find that they disagree with the so called “purified” traditional book. Apparently， what the drawing has subtly conveyed is supposed to be given further analysis.Theoretically，several reasons may trigger the interaction and confrontation between tradition end modern society， but for my part， the following two are of utmost importance. On the top of list is that tradition culture is our root and we have attached muchimportance to our traditional culture. In addition，there is the other point that no one can ignore. It is universally admitted that modern society needs the reinterpretation to our tradition，which directly leads to the phenomenon in the picture.According to the analysis above， it is advisable for us to take steps to make our tradition and modern society coexist harmoniously. Of all the steps， mass media tends to function essentially in the work. Only in this way can we make the best of the value of ancient culture and let it contribute to our life.4、环境类Here is a picture， interesting but with profound implication. As is vividly depicted in the photo， there is severe air pollution， which successfully captures our eyes. After a close watch， it is not difficult to find that human are working together to fight it. Apparently， what the drawing has subtly conveyed is supposed to be given further analysis.A conclusion could be drawn from the picture： we human should work together to solve the pollution issue. And my words are based upon the following two reasons.On the top of the list is that air pollution has become common in our country and individuals have no enough strength to cope with it. In addition， there is the other point that no one can ignore. It is universally admitted that pollution is the result of neglect of the general public and government， and it has resulted in severe loss in economy.According to the analysis above， it is advisable for us to take steps to cultivate this life attitude. Of all the steps， mass media may play a major role in solving this problem.。

本人提供超强考研英语万能大作文模板，极适合英语基础差或对考研英语作文头疼的同学，本人今年考上的研究生，英语基础非常差，要是自己写可以说一个完整没错的句子都写不出，但使用此套模板考研作文答的非常好（可使您轻松16+(满分20)），而且节约了大量时间做其他的题目（考试时时间是非常紧的！），此套模板绝对是经实践检验的！欲交流经验的请加。

大家知道考研单科受限绝大多数都是出在英语上，英语难是出了名的，尤其对英语基础稍差的更是头疼，害怕总分考得很高却挂在英语上实在可惜，平时花费大量时间在英语上效果却不理想。

本套模板的特点是量少，只有四篇，涵盖全部四个类型，同学们也清楚如果给你几十上百的模板或压题我感觉就跟没给一样，因为你根本就不可能把那么多文章都弄熟了，时间上也不允许，尤其对英语基础稍差的，记英语的东西本来就很困难，而本套模板量很少就能方便同学很快掌握，熟练运用。

而且本套模板功能十分强大！任何考研题目都能完美套用，保证了您打高分，最后一个特点是模板内所需根据题目填写的词极少，可以说95%的都已给出，大家知道市面上我们见到的所谓模板往往就一个骨架，净是些连接性语句，大多数语句都还要自己写，这对英语基础稍差的无疑是困难的，而本模板就不同了，只要你考前将模板背熟写熟，上考场就可快速写出了！我也是今年考上的研究生，本套模板是经本人和同学实践检验的，大作文都可打到16+，欲交流经验请加第一部分图画作文（四篇）1. 关于爱心（01年真题）Love is a lamp[1.现象/现状说明段] Love is of utmost importance to us humans. Everybody not only needs love, but also should give others love. As can be seen from the picture, "love is a lamp which is brighter in darker places. " This is indeed true. People in darker places need more light than other people. Maybe even a dim light can give them much hope for a better life. Maybe just a thread of light will call forth their strength and courage to help them step out of their difficulties.[7.举例段] I can think of no better illustration of this idea than the following example(s).For instance when someone is starving to death, just a little food and water from you may save his(her) life. Again, when a little girl in a poor rural area drops out of school because of poverty, just a small sum of money from you may support her to finish school andchange her life. In these case/circumstances you have given love which is like a lamp in a dark place where light is most needed.[8.归纳结论段] To sum up, we should offer our help to all the needed. We expect to get love from others and we also give love to others. So when you see someone in difficulty or in distress and in need of help, don't hesitate to give your love to him (her). I believe that the relationship between people will be harmonious and that our society will be a better place for us to live in.2. 空气污染(隐形杀手)[2.图画/图表描述段]Pollution is becoming more and more serious all over the world. As is shown in the cartoon, two cars are giving off waste gas and three people are trying to avoid breathing in the poisonous gas by masking their face with their hands. The poisonous gas sent off by factories, domestic appliances and automobiles has made the air unhealthy for people to breathe.[5.意义阐述段]There is no denying that automobiles are indications of civilization, progress and development; nevertheless , automobiles cause the serious problem of air pollution. Scientists have warned that unless effective measures are taken, the problem of pollution will eventually get out of hand. Actually, people are showing a real concern over the problem. For example, there is an increasingly loud voice from the public for firm action against pollution from automobiles.[10建议措施段]Indeed, the earth is our home and we have the duty to take care of it for ourselves and for our descendants. In my opinion, we should work out concrete solutions to the problem of pollution from poisonous gas given off by automobiles. For example, the automobiles should be equipped with a device which can dispose of waste gas so as to prevent it from polluting air. Only in this way can we really solve the problem of air pollution caused by automobiles.3. 沙漠化[2.图画/图表描述段]As is shown in the picture, we can see clearly the relation ship between people and desert. In the left hand picture, people are fleeing from greedy sand hills because they cut down all the trees. The caption reads, ”As the sand advances, we retreat.” In the right hand picture, the people have returned carrying tools, water, and young trees to plant the land again. The caption reads: “As we advance, the sand retreats. ”[5.意义阐述段]It seems to me that the cartoonist is sending a message about the importance of trees in water and soil conservation and the need for everyone to fight against the danger of the desertification. In fact, what he is saying is that the sand hills will drive away from the land if we do fight against the sand. If we let this situation continue as it is , our environment will suffer a great destruction.[10.建议措施段]The best way to fight back against the greedy desert in made clear in the second picture. There the local people are actively setting about the task of planting trees to reclaim the land and make it fertile. The fact that there are three people in the picture, each with a different job suggests that working together is the key to success in the battle against soil erosion.4. 商业捕鱼（00年真题）A Brief History of World Commercial Fishing[2.图表描述段] As is shown in the pictures ,with the increase of commercial fishing ,the number of fishes dramatically(sharply) decreased .In one pictures ,there were various kinds of fish and only one fishing-boat in 1900 .On the contrary ,in1995 there was only one fish ,with many fishing-boats. [5.意义阐述段] The purpose of this picture is to show us that due (great enough) attention has to be paid to the decrease (decline) of ocean resources .Owing to over-fishing the number of fishes has obviously dropped .If we let this situation go (continue) as it is ,we do not know where fish will be in the future .By that time ,our environment will suffer a great destruction .[10.建议措施段] Therefore ,it is imperative for us to take drastic (effective) measures .For one thing ,we should appeal to our authorities to make strict laws to control commercial fishing .For another ,we should enhance(imperative arouse) the awareness of people that the ocean resources are very vital to us .Only in this way can we protect our ocean resources .Also I believe that we humans canovercome this difficulty ,and we will have a brighter future .第二部分图表作文（三篇）5. 人口增长对野生动物的影响（99年真题）[2.图画/图表描述段] From these graphs, we can drawa conclusion that, with the growth of human population, the number of species has decreased rapidly in America, and some species have even vanished from our planet.[6.原因列军段]Why does this phenomenon appear? There are several possible reasons for this. Above all, as the human population grows rapidly, a growing number of people came to live where some wild species have been living. Then these species have to move to other places. Some of them probably can not adapt to the new environment and die. In addition, although many people look on the wildlife as their friends, some people may not think so. They catch a lot of wild animals and sell them in order to get more money. Even worse(坏)/More importantly(好), as the result（中性）/consequence （贬义）of the industry, the natural balance and the ecologic environment are destroyed. The clear cutting has become increasingly serious. So some of the wildlife become homeless and extinct.[10.建议措施段]In order to protect the wildlife, I have some suggestions. First, the governments should make laws to prevent them from being caught and killed. Second, the governments should educate people to love nature and protect it. Third, as for ourselves, we should take practical actions to protectour living environment.6 烟草生产和消费（01年大纲样题）[1.现象/现状说明段]The majority of people would agree that cigarette smoking has caused serious problems. But the tobacco companies insist that they contribute greatly to the world economy by paying taxes to the government and employing hundreds of workers.[4.利弊说明段]Personally, I believe that cigarette production and consumption threatens to do more harm than good. Firstly, smoking is responsible for many fatal diseases such as lung cancer, heart diseases and so on. According to the survey, tobacco consumers account for about 20% of the world population, and among them, three million people die from smoking-related diseases every year. The fact that the output of tobacco production is reduced from 143.64 billion pounds in 1994 to 142 billion pounds in 1995 also suggests that people have come to realize the negative effects of smoking. Secondly, tobacco consumption is extremely wasteful of money. As is indicated in the pictures, 200 billion US dollars is lost due to smoking each year. Obviously, the total loss of money around the globe substantially exceeds the gain in the industry.[8.归纳结论段]In conclusion, as the economic development aims at making our life better, we cannot sacrifice our health for short-term financial benefits. If we have to spend more and more money providing medical services for those who suffer from smoking-related illnesses, the notion of promoting economy via tobacco production is not justifiable. Itis high time that we fought for the total tobacco ban.7. 日用花销统计Statistics in People's Daily Expenses in Xi'an YearItem 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 Food 66% 61% 48% 41% 36% Clothing 9% 10% 12% 15% 18% Recreation 4% 5% 8% 9% 11%[2.图画/图表描述段]What is shown in the table above indicates that dramatic changes have taken place in the daily expenses in Xi' an from 1995 to 1999. The expenses on food have declined by 30% while those on clothing and recreation have increased respectively by 9% and 7%. The statistics of rise and fall seem to exist in isolation but closely related to one another.[6.原因列军段]There are two factors accounting for these changes. Development in economy is an essential one in the five years. The increased income resulting from economic growth plays an important part in the less expense on food. Hence, a small percentage of total income is enough to cover food expense. Another one is the changes in life style. When food presents no worry to the average, people begin to focus more of interest on handsome appearance and happy leisure time. As a result of such a shift, spending on clothing and recreation increased year after year.[9.趋势预测段]From the analyses made above, we may come to the conclusion that people's living standards in Xi' an have been constantly improved between 1995 and 1999. With the further growth in economy and more changes in life style, thetendency indicated in the table will continue in the table will continue in the better direction.第三部分事务信函（三篇）8.咨询信A letter of InquiryYou wish to study at a certain foreign university. Write a letter inquiring about the situation there as regards accommodation, fees and qualifications.Dear SirI am a Chinese citizen who wishes to study at your university. My plan is to start my course next term, and I would be grateful if you would be kind enough to provide me with certain essential information. First, what qualifications do I need to follow a course of study at your university? I already have a master’s degree from a university here in China, but I wonder if there are any further academic requirements. Second, how much are the tuition fees? Although I intend to be self – supporting, I would be interested to hear if there are any scholarships available for international students. Third, what is the situation as regards accommodation? I would prefer a single room, which is more conducive to studying, but if single rooms are expensive, I would be willing to share.I look forward to your reply, and to attending your esteemed institution.Yours sincerely,Li Ming9. 请求信 A Letter of RequestYou find that your study load is too heavy. Write a letter to your college teacher explaining why you need to withdraw from two courses. Ask if it is possible to obtain a refund.Dear Prof. James,I am writing to formally request to withdraw from two courses: Introduction to Elementary Education (EDU 602) and Teaching Methods (EDU 619).The main reason for reducing my course load is that I am finding it extremely difficult to manage six courses. In the beginning of the term, I was perhaps overly optimistic about juggling both my full – time studies and my part –time job (20 hours/week). Because I really must work part time, I have no other choice but to decrease my course load. I am planning on taking the two courses during the summer semester, if they are available, so that I will be able to complete all the courses for the degree program by the following year.I would also like to request a tuition refund, and hope I am not too late to receive the full reimbursement. I am sorry for any inconveniences I have caused by this change in plans. This decision was not taken lightly, and I do appreciate the king consideration you have shown to me.Thank you for your attention to these requests. If you have any questions, please feel free to contact me at 277-9144. I look forward to hearing from you soon.Sincerely yours,Jane Carter10．建议信 A Letter of Advice/Suggestion You have a friend who is about to enter university, and he wants you to advise him on which subject to specialize in – history, in which he is very interested, or computer science, which offers better job prospects. Dear John,You have asked me for my advice concerning whether you should study history or computer science at university, and I will try to make some useful suggestions.You must keep in mind that, above all, your university training is a preparation for your future career. Therefore, your first consideration should be to study a subject which will best equip you to earn a living. There is no doubt that the field of computers offers far job opportunities than history.Besides, we are now in the age of the high - technology revolution. For the foreseeable future, not only will it be necessary for everyone to be computer - literate, it will also be necessary for themto be equipped with computer skills merely to earn a living! History, I'm afraid, however fascinating it may be, offers few career prospects.Of course, you don't have to devote all your time at university to studying computers and nothing else. On the contrary, I would recommend that you keep up your reading of history in your spare time. That way, you will find that your leisure hours are enriched while you prepare yourself for a worthwhile career in computers.Yours sincerely,James —————————————————————————————全世界都可以放弃，只是不能没有你的消息……垃圾丁于2004年9月15日/辽宁.鞍山整理11。

图画作文写作方法：1.仔细审题，准确定位（1）确定主题。

考生须通过分析图画的表层含义来弄清命题意图，从而确定文章的主题。

（2）确定体裁。

仔细阅读图画及文字说明，确定文章体裁。

多幅图的图画作文通常要写成记叙文，单幅图的图画作文则通常要写成夹叙夹议文或议论文。

（3）确定人称。

日记、周记、议论文一般采用第一人称。

（4）确定时态。

日记、周记类以过去时态为主，而议论文则以现在时态为主。

2.认真读图，进行图文转换考生应对图画进行全面而细致的研究，以便准确掌握图画所传达的信息。

如果图画以系列形式（即两幅以上）出现，考生除需掌握每一幅图画的信息外，还应该对图画之间的相互联系有所理解，以便全面把握图画要传达的主要内容，在写作时不遗漏信息要点。

3.确定段落，草拟提纲根据要点确定段落。

寓意型图画类作文可采用三段式的模式来写提纲并确定段落：第一段描述图画并揭示寓意（寓意一般用一句话来概括即可），第二段分析图画内容并揭示原因，最后一段发表评论或提出建议，其中第二段、第三段是写作的重点。

对于叙事型图画类作文（通常会涉及多幅图，要求对某一事件的发生、发展进行叙述），可根据图画的数目和具体内容来确定段落。

4.斟词酌句，组句成篇根据要点内容，确定文章结构，然后选择恰当的词语并结合要点间的关系及文章的体裁，选择适当的句型将要点呈现出来。

注意句与句及段与段之间的衔接。

5.检查与修改重点检查是否有遗漏的要点、是否有错误的语法结构或短语、是否有拼错的单词等。

【模板之图画寓意】As is vividly shown/described/depicted in the cartoon/picture,图画内容概括；In the first/left picture/cartoon,描述图一内容.As is shown in the second cartoon/picture,描述图二内容.It is therefore safe to draw the conclusion that提示寓意或主题句，回应主题但不是主题句的重复。