高三期中英语试卷

福建省泉州2025届高中毕业班英语检测2024.11高三英语（答案在最后）本试卷共19题满分150分考试时间：120分钟注意事项：1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上．2．考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上．请按照题号在各题的答题区域（黑色线框）内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效．在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效．3．选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号；非选择题答案使用0.5毫米的黑色中性（签字）笔或碳素笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚．4．保持答题卡卡面清洁，不折叠、不破损．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．一、听力选择题1．What has Peter been doing to annoy Wendy?A．Studying late at night.B．Using up all the milk.C．Leaving the milk out.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

2．Where are the speakers probably?A．On a game show.B．In a spaceship.C．In a bank.3．Who was the first woman in space?A．Anna Edison.B．Sally K.Ride.C．Valentina Tereshkova.4．What does the man say about the boss?A．He is tall.B．He is kind.C．He is childlike. 5．What is the man trying to do?A．Sit down.B．Buy a chair.C．Take a seat back. 6．Where will the speakers meet the woman’s mother?A．At the farm house.B．At the restaurant.C．At the hotel bar.二、完形填空Gang(团伙)tensions were rising at Southwood High School.Some community activists held a(n)7meeting with parents and the principal.A group of the fathers8 decided it was time to make their9known on campus.That’s how Dads on Duty was born with its goal—make sure the kids are safe.Around40 men organized into six-person shifts,with two shifts on campus every day.They10the day after the meeting.These people11their own schedules and commitments without complaint.Some of them are fathers of kids at the school,while others are not but expect the youth in their community to know they have an entire village behind them.Now,anyone who wants to enter the school with12will have to avoid energetic papa bears,big smiles and many dad jokes.It’s hard to be a tough guy when somebody’s uncle has just13you into checking your shoelaces for countless times,only to find that they are not, in fact,untied.Since Dads on Duty arrived on campus,gang battles have dramatically declined.“The school has been happy,you can feel it,”said one student.Another told the Washington Post,“They 14all the kids like we’re their own children.”The dads aren’t meant to15security guards.If they do see a fight may occur,they get security on the scene as soon as possible.Their presence is meant to be more16 than reactionary.7．A．private B．difficult C．emergency D．scheduled 8．A．on duty B．in attendance C．at work D．under guard 9．A．voice B．status C．effort D．presence 10．A．started B．practiced C．gathered D．prepared 11．A．check B．maintain C．sacrifice D．arrange 12．A．confusion B．anger C．fright D．shock 13．A．tricked B．persuaded C．forced D．scared 14．A．trust in B．interact with C．make fun of D．look up to15．A．change B．become C．replace D．criticize 16．A．practical B．extraordinary C．temporary D．preventive三、阅读理解The only words you need to say after receiving a compliment(赞美)are“thank you”.But you know that's easier said than done.There are many reasons why you have a hard time accepting compliments.17It's a three step process.First,believe what people tell you.If you're still having a hard time taking the compliment,double check.And if it's still hard to accept then you'll have to check yourself.18For example,if you're six feet tall and I say,“Wow,you're tall!”I'm being honest.I'm five foot nine,so plenty of people are tall compared to me.I'm expressing that subjectively,from my shorter vantage point,you are tall.I'm not saying everyone would agree with me.Just like if I say City of God is a great movie,I'm not saying you have to think it's a great movie.You have to listen carefully to compliments.It's not always obvious if you're being complimented for something only others can observe.If you are five foot six inches tall,and weigh seventy pounds,I would say you are slim.But if you are comparing yourself to someone who is shorter,and weighs five pounds less than you,you might call yourself plump.In this extreme example,the outside perspective is more accurate than the internal one.19 If you're still struggling to accept a compliment,you don't just have to take someone at their word.It can be hard to accept an opinion when it's the opposite of yours,so call in reinforcements. Ask someone else what they think.20You can ask two or three or four more people if two isn't enough.21If you mislead or lie to people about your opinions,then it's not surprising that you have a hard time trusting that people's compliments are genuine.Be more honest with people around you,and you'll find it much easier to believe what people say about you.A．They will be the tie breaker.B．You can check with someone else instead.C．The causes are complicated but the path to accepting compliments is simpler.D．How honest are you with your friends and family when they ask for your opinion? E．When someone is trying to pay you a compliment,they are speaking subjectively. F．When someone pays you a compliment,they are speaking about something that is observable. G．Similarly,when I call you smart or funny,I'm commenting based on my definition of smart or funny,that's how I see you.Have you considered contributing your skills and expertise virtually towards achieving sustainable human development efforts?Through the Online Volunteering service of the United Nations Volunteers(UNV)programme,you can connect with UN agencies,governments,public institutions and civil society organizations—from any device,anywhere in the world.While extending your network,you can also get first-hand practical experience.Requirements:·To sign up on the Unified Volunteering Platform and apply for Online Volunteer assignments,you must be at least18years of age.·There is no particular background required to become an Online Volunteer.Each Online Volunteer assignment is different and has its own requirements,set by the host organization.·As an Online Volunteer,you can only support organizations remotely in assignments up to20 hours per week for a maximum of12weeks for each assignment.Criteria and service rules:·Online Volunteers are not under contract with the UNV programme or the engaging organization.·Online Volunteers do not receive any kind of financial benefits.·For each Online Volunteering assignment,a maximum of25Online Volunteers can be engaged. Procedures:·Volunteers find assignments of their interest and apply.·Organizations select the volunteers they want to engage.·Volunteers and organizations work together online.·Volunteers and organizations provide feedback on their cooperation.·Organizations issue an electronic certificate of appreciation to their volunteers. 22．Through the UNV programme,one can______.A．travel around the world B．improve their network skillsC．set up civil society organizations D．work on sustainable development23．Which is a requirement for the applicants?A．Being no less than18years.B．Finishing25online assignments.C．Working at least20hours a week.D．Having some practical experience.24．When working in the UNV programme,volunteers will______.A．sign a contract with an organizationB．find tasks of their interest and applyC．get a paper certificate of appreciationD．receive some kind of financial benefitsYou may not get enough physical activity throughout the day,especially since sitting still is required or encouraged in many jobs,at school,and in social situations.But there’s something you should know.Being physically inactive or sedentary(久坐不动的)can increase health risks.25What counts as being physically inactive?While there is no strict definition of what can be considered a sedentary lifestyle, researchers have a few different measures to assess what a sedentary lifestyle is.One measure is the time an individual spends seated or reclining(向后倚靠)during waking hours.26 Some other researchers label people inactive or sedentary if they take fewer than5,000pedometer (计步器)steps per day.27In the short term,being inactive can increase depression or anxiety.It can also affect the way the body processes fats and sugars in the diet and lead to some weight gain if you aren’t burning enough calories.Over the long term,sedentary lifestyles increase the risk of death from cardiovascular(心血管的)disease,diabetes,and cancer.How can you prevent being inactive?Health authorities recommend exercise at a medium level for either30minutes a day for five days a week or a total of2hours and30minutes per week.Walking is an easy activity to add to your day.28A pedometer or fitness band can show you whether you are getting enough steps.Many people aim to take10,000steps per day,which indicates that you have met your daily physical activity goal.29but the value of being more physically active is worth it for its many benefits.A．How harmful is it?B．What’s the drawback of sedentary lifestyle?C．Fixing a sedentary lifestyle takes some conscious effort at first,D．Now let’s learn about whether you might be classified as inactive or sedentary. E．Simply walking more or doing household chores positively impacts health,F．It can work to break up sitting time and add steps hourly throughout the day. G．Spending four to six waking hours sitting or lying down is considered sedentary.TikTok has many clever tips and tricks to make life a little easier.From creative advice to practical skills,there is something for everyone on the video sharing App.Many of these methods have left viewers open-mouthed at their simplicity or scratching their heads as why they hadn’t thought of them first.But to save you some boring scrolling(滚屏),we have made a list of the best TikTok life tips in2021.Ready to be impressed?Chop onionsChopping onions is an emotional experience or,at least,it looks it.The vegetable can make us tear up,and salty liquid flowing down your cheeks is never a stylish look.However,a woman created a makeshift protective gear out of a hooded sweatshirt(连帽运动衫)and a pan cover. Next step,New York Fashion Week.Clean car headlightsIt is vital that your cars headlights stay in good working order so as to keep you safe.If yours are fogged up,just use a lemon and some baking soda.Many netizens have claimed that this method can save them some serious cash.Bathe your dogIf your dog hates having a bath,why not try peanut butter?While this one may seem ridiculous,one TikTok video has shown it is effective.In the clip the pet can be seen licking it off the side of the tub,as the owner cleans his fur.“I don’t even know I am having a bath.All I know is peanut butter,”the caption(字幕)reads.30．What can we infer from the first TikTok life tip?A．Chopping onions can make you upset.B．You can find the protective gear in New York.C．The makeshift protective gear is creative.D．It’s stylish to have tears flowing down your cheeks.31．Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A．The tips and tricks sound easy but are difficult to apply.B．You can use a lemon and some baking soda to bathe your dog.C．Cleaning car headlights with a lemon and some baking soda is economical.D．The author finds bathing a dog with the help of peanut butter ridiculous. 32．What’s the author’s purpose in writing this passage?A．To analyze the reasons why people like TikTok.B．To share some clever tips and tricks found on TikTok.C．To come up with some practical suggestions on TikTok.D．To call on people to share more tips and tricks on TikTok.What motivates you to work or study harder?Is it the thought of success and all the amazing things that you can achieve,or is it the fear of failure and worry about all the things that can go wrong for you?Leaders,managers,and teachers have often used one of these ideas to inspire people to work harder and achieve more.33A recent study looked at the effect of fear-based strategies on British secondary school students.They found that if a test is seen as important,and students are optimistic that they can succeed,then the fear of failure can be used successfully by teachers to motivate these learners. However,if students are not confident,fear-based approaches could cause feelings of anxiety. 34The study also found that if students don’t care about the test,then,unsurprisingly,the fear of failure is not likely to motivate them.35It’s a fact that most new companies will fail.But does this motivate or prevent business people?Again,it’s not straightforward.The personal consequences of failure can be significant,and so founders may be motivated to work harder to avoid them.A study carried out on British and Canadian businessmen found that fear of failure can improve problem solving,as people are motivated to anticipate and resolve potential issues.36So it will help their business in the long run.37It can drive confident people to do better,but it can also increase our doubtsand turn them into barriers.A．It may motivate them more.B．But is one better than the other?C．Fear-based motivation is complicated.D．Then it can in turn lead them to do worse.E．Businessmen often run the risk of failure.F．They may also be inspired to learn new things.G．Is this idea beneficial for you to succeed?四、语法填空38．Beijing Olympic Park,also(know)as the Olympic Green,is located in Chaoyang District,Beijing,with a total land area of11.59square kilometers.（所给词的适当形式填空）五、书信写作39．假设你是红星中学高三学生李华，你和你校交换生Jim准备联合参加学校组织的校园文创设计大赛(Campus Cultural and Creative Design Competition),请给Jim发邮件，内容包括：1.分享你的创意;2.询问Jim的建议。

河西区2024-2025学年度第一学期高三年级期中质量调查英语试卷第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共95分）第一部分英语知识运用（共两节；满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. —I’m thinking about learning a new instrument, but I’m a bit worried. I’m too old.—You’re never too old to learn something new. ________A. You are joking.B. Don’t mention it.C. Please yourself!D. Go for it!2. —What’s that noise?—Oh, I forget to tell you. The new machine ________.A. is testingB. was being testedC. is being testedD. has been tested3. Our goal is to maximize our ________ for personal growth.A. potentialB. bonusC. obstacleD. shadow4. —Where is Peter? I can’t find him anywhere.—He went to the library after breakfast and ________ his essay there ever since.A. wroteB. had writtenC. has been writingD. is writing5. Our special thanks go to thousands of volunteers, without ________ tireless work, none of these achievements would be possible.A. whichB. whomC. whoseD. that6. —Do you mind closing the door?—________.A. Don’t mention itB. I don’t like itC. Not in the leastD. Never mind7. We are pleased to see the suggestion ________ in many schools to help free students from the heavy schoolwork.A. adoptedB. adoptingC. adoptD. to adopt8. The workers are determined to go through with their railway project, ________ the expenses have risen.A. as long asB. even thoughC. now thatD. as though9. I am ________ to ask for anything specific, because I feel like I will be asking for trouble.A. passionateB. complexC. reluctantD. innocent10. Many Chinese parents are willing to spend money on camp education and study tours for their children, ________ the industry a booming market with great potential.A. to makeB. makingC. having madeD. made11. ________she couldn’t understand, was ________ fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lessons.A. What; whyB. That; whatC. What; becauseD. Why; that12. Let’s not just ________ the idea before we’ve even thought about it.A. retreatB. submitC. suspendD. dismiss13. Having experienced all kinds of hardships, he ________ reached his destination.A. unfortunatelyB. ultimatelyC. generallyD. purposefully14. We have no doubt that if the students’ interest in the subject is aroused, they will the ________ challenge and commit more of their time and energy to their studies.A. face up toB. keep pace withC. put up withD. live up to15. George ________ too far. His coffee is still warm.A. must have goneB. might have goneC. can’t have goneD. needn’t have gone第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D中，选出最佳选项。

2024-2025学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市第九中学高三上学期期中考试英语试卷17th iPhone Photography AWARDS Call for Entries●CategoriesAbstract, Animals, Architecture, Children, City life/ Cityscape, Landscape, Lifestyle, Nature, People, Portrait, Series (3 images), Still Life, Travel, Other.●RequirementsEntries are open worldwide to photographers using an iPhone or iPad. Photos should not be published previously anywhere. The posts on personal accounts (Facebook, Instagram etc.) are suitable. The photos should not be changed in any desktop image processing program such as Photoshop. It is OK to use any IOS apps.The submissions must be in the original size or not smaller than 1000 pixels in either height or width.●Prize sAll photographers compete for the 4 IPPAWARDS Photographers of the Year. Grand Prize, 1st, 2nd and 3rd place.Grand Prizes: All entries compete for the famous IPPA Photographer of the Year Award title.14 Gold Bars: The 1st place winner of the 14 categories will win a Gold Bar from the most recognizable private gold mint in the world.14 Platinum (白金) Bars: The 2nd and 3rd place winners of the 14 categories will win a Platinum Bar from the most recognizable private gold mint in the world.Certificates in all Categories: All 1st, 2nd and 3rd place winners from each categories will receive a IPPAWARDS certificate.Honorable Mentions: IPPAWARDS judges will award several Honorable Mention to entries to acknowledge talent as they consider fit.●How to Enter:1. Select how many images you want to enter.2. Follow the check-out process to pay the entry fee.3. Select your images and upload; click here to start. If possible, please name each image with your name and the category you are submitting like this: “First Name-LastName-Category. jpg”●Deadline: October 30, 20241. What makes a qualified entry for the competition as an iPhone user?A．An unused original photo. B．An 800-pixel photo.C．A two-image Series. D．A published photo.2. What prize will you get if you win the second place in Architecture?A．Gold Bar. B．Platinum Bar.C．Honorable Mention. D．Grand prize.3. Where can you see this text probably?A．In a photography magazine. B．In a photography guidebookC．On a photography website. D．In an iPhone manual bookOrion Jean is a kid on a mission. His goal is to spread kindness and inspire others to do the same.It all started last year when Orion’s elementary school teacher suggested that the then 9-year-old enter the National Kindness Speech Contest. “I decided that I was just going to give it a shot and see how it would go,” Orion tells us. He gave a speech about how kindness could “change a nation,” and won the competition, receiving a $500 cash prize.He quickly realized he wasn’t going to use all of that money. “I’m a kid,” he says, “I have everything that I could ever want. But there are people who don’t.”Orion, who says his parents always taught him that “kindness is a virtue that we should all try to possess,” came up with the idea of the Race to Kindness campaign - a series of events to help others. Orion describes the campaign as “just an idea where I w ould spread kindness and people would be able to join the race by spreading kindness in their own communities.” He decided to start by helping children with health problems in the hospital, saying, “What better way to amuse a kid than a toy?” So, he used h is winnings to buy as many toys as possible and launched a toy fair to gather more. He collected over 600 toys, which were donated to the Children’s Health Hospital in Dallas in 2021.But Orion was just getting started. After the toy fair, he launched an ambitious “Race to 100, 000 meals” to help food-insecure people in his community. Race to Kindness partnered with a local nonprofit organization to help get 100, 000 meals donated and to feed people who might not have had a meal for Thanksgiving. The resul t? “We were able to not only reach but also surpass our goal of 100, 000 meals,” he says.In May 2022, the kindness activist decided to launch “Race to 500, 000 Books” to help families who couldn’t afford books or live in “book deserts”. When asked why he thinks of books, “I’m a huge book fan,” Orion shares, “and studies show that children who have books in their homes do better academically.”4. What does the underlined words “give it a shot” mean in Paragraph 2?A．Have a try. B．Give a hand.C．Get a big head. D．Have second thoughts.5. What helps Orion bring about the idea of the Race to Kindness campaign?A．His great passion for racing.B．His unused toys all over the place.C．Family education from his childhood.D．Heartbreaking scenes in the hospital.6. Which of the following can best describe the young boy Orion?A．Creative and childish. B．Kind and straightforward.C．Easy-going and sympathetic. D．Generous and enterprising.7. What is most likely to be discussed in the following paragraph of the passage?A．How the studies affect academic performance.B．The final outcome of Orion’s toy-gathering event.C．Orion’s future career planning after his graduation.D．The achievement of the Race to 500, 000 Books campaign.When adult humans meet a baby, many can’t help speaking in a higher-pitched (更高音的), sing-song y voice. This shift, known as parentese, is not unique to humans — it has also been observed in animals like monkeys and gorillas. Now, scientists are adding one more species to that list: bottlenose dolphins.Dolphins are intelligent animals that live and hunt in groups. They communicate in a unique way: every individual produces its own signature sound that acts much like an ID card, usually by its first birthday. But how does each come up with its distinctive whistle? For babies, it might have something to do with listening to Mum. To solve this mystery, researchers examined the sounds mother dolphins, make.Scientists studied 34 years’ worth of recordings of sounds made by 19 female bottlenose dolphins. When the mother dolphins were near their young, they continued to make their signature sound, but at a higher frequency. They also used a wider range of frequencies than they did when their babies were not nearby.This discovery suggests that using these modifications mother dolphins assist their young in learning how to produce these calls themselves. Since dolphin babies often spend some years with their mothers before living on their own, it makes sense that this adaptation would help them learn to communicate. At the very least, the higher-pitched whistle likely gets the babies’ attention. “It’s important for a baby to know,’ Oh, Mum’s talking to me now,’” says marine biologist June Mann. This kind of research could help us understan d how language developed in humans. “It is absolutely essential to have basic knowledge about other species and how they communicate,” says Mann. “I would be really interested to see whether dolphins also change their sounds when interacting with babies of others, which is what happens in humans.”8. What do the underlined words “this mystery ”refer to in paragraph 2?A．Why dolphins live and play in groups.B．How dolphins develop their unique sounds.C．What aspects of intelligence dolphins possess.D．Whether dolphins can use parentese like humans.9. How did the researchers carry out their study of dolphins?A．By analyzing mother dolphins’ sound features.B．By recording parent-child interaction frequency.C．By measuring the distance between parent and child.D．By examining the speech organs of mother dolphins.10. What is a suggested reason why dolphin mothers use parentese with their young?A．To help them learn to talk. B．To teach them hunting skills.C．To express worry and care. D．To distract their attention.11. What is the purpose of the text?A．To compare the parentese of humans and dolphins.B．To illustrate the development of dolphin intelligence.C．To share new findings about dolphin communication.D．To highlight the value of studying dolph ins’ language.If a stranger offered you a free cookie, you might well eat it. But what if they offered to also give you $2? You might politely decline and walk away thinking. “Something smells fishy.”In a study published in Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, researchers found that people tend to turn down offers of “free money,” as well as unusually cheap services, because they seem “too good to be true.”In the initial experiment, nearly 40 percent of participants ate a cookie offered freely— compared with about 20 percent of those offered $2 as well. “People typically imagine things like someone did something disgusting to the cookie,” says study lead author Andrew J. Vonasch, a psychological scientist at the University of Canterbury in NewZealand.Nine further experiments used online questionnaires to present other cases. These included being offered money to accept a ride home and surprisingly cheap flights. In each case, past a certain threshold (门槛), higher potential money gain reduced part icipants’ likelihood of accepting the offer.Vonasch says the study illustrates that contrary to the “standard economic model,” which supposes humans always seek to maximize gains, transactions (交易) need to also be understood as social interactions between people trying to understand each other’s minds.If someone seems to violate accepted norms, such as self- interest, without any explanation, we assume they have hidden motives and infer there will be “phantom (幻影) costs”, imagined consequences that reduce what Vonasch calls an offer’s “psychological value”. Factors beyond the present moment may come into play. “Understanding that others’ perceived overgenerosity may put us in their debt could also help explain people’s reluctance,” says Vonasch.The researchers also showed how to make the effect less severe: simply provide a reason for the deal. The “cheap flights” experiment included a condition where the seats were revealed to be very uncomfortable. “Uncomfortable seats aren’t typically a selling point,” Vonasch says. “But telling people the seats were uncomfortable made them more willing to take them because it was sufficient explanation.”12. Why might people reject an offer of $2 along with a free cookie?A．They dislike a money- related offer. B．They distrust the true value of the offer.C．They think the offer is not good enough. D．They suspect the offer only lasts a shorttime.13. What aspect of the nine further experiments is introduced in Paragraph 4?A．The moral concerns. B．The research method.C．The experiments’ duration.D．The participants’ background.14. Why does the author mention the “cheap flights” experiment in the last paragraph?A．To stress the unpredictability of human choices.B．To illustrate how hidden motives affect people’s choices.C．To emphasize the importance of providing clear examples.D．To show giving sensible reasons can increase acceptance of offers.15. What can be a suitable title for the text?A．Are you worried about “phantom costs”?B．Are you fearful of violating socialnorms?C．Why do you accept other’s generosity?D．What is an offer’s “psychologicalvalue”?Many people do not read the classics. Their reasons begin with the language being too difficult and end with the storyline too distant to the present context. 16 . It is a gradual affair. We begin as acquaintances (泛泛之交) and eventually become close friends with private jokes between us. So how does one approach a classic?Don’t be afraid to be confused.We get it: it’s hard to power through confusion. It doesn’t feel great when a book makes you feel confused. Every reader has to start somewhere. 17 . Instead, be proud of yourself for trying, and get excited about all the new things you’ll learn.Research, research, research.18 . Researching the author and the time and place they were writing about can help you situate yourself during tricky passages. The author’s experience, viewpoint, and historical context might help you make the connections you might not have otherwise.19 .This step is self- explanatory (不释自明的). While it’s not hard to just pick a book up, we know how difficult it can be to convince yourself to do so. Remind yourself that it’s a new learning chance. Take a deep breath, then leap onto the deck (甲板) of Melville’s Pequod or step cautiously through the gates of Castle Dracula.Remember: there is no right answer.There is no perfect way to read a classic text. There is no fixed interpretation and no exact answer. Your goal as a reader is to discover what aspects are meaningful to you. Just enjoy the process. 20 . Even if your interpretation of the work isn’t perfect, it’s still valuable.Camping is a rite of passage (成人仪式) if you grow up in Canada. It’s a child’s first _______ of what living in the wild really means. But growing up as an immigrant from India, I thought it was_______Then I _______ 26 and started trying new things. I had been _______ mental health issues for quite some time and I discovered being out in nature helped me calm down. _______, I decided to try camping.Then I over heard a(n) _______ between my father and mother. “Why does she have to do this? Doesn’t she know she can just stay at home?” my father asked. “This is what Canadian kids do, it’s okay, she’ll be fine!” my mom _______. My parents had no _______ in me surviv ing one night in the wild.My friends and I _______ in the woods. As the day went on, we ate, played by the water and met our camping neighbors. Time felt like it ________; life felt gentler and easier. As the day turned into night, the stars came out and I was amazed by all the ________ lights above me. Morning came. I didn’t even realize I was ________ to leave until we started packing everything up.I wasn’t just leaving, having accomplished something I ________ thought I would do. I was leaving with a real sense of community, a real sense of ________ for what the great outdoors had to offer, and a completely different ________ to an activity that I had thought strange for so many years.21.A．attempt B．taste C．proposal D．target22.A．odd B．invisible C．amazing D．rough23.A．grew B．observed C．turned D．recalled24.A．involving B．surviving C．abandoning D．experiencing25.A．Overall B．Moreover C．However D．Therefore26.A．comment B．promise C．conversation D．quarrel27.A．explained B．complained C．agreed D．consulted28.A．mercy B．sympathy C．faith D．jealousy29.A．encamped B．enclosed C．encountered D．enrolled30.A．shot up B．slowed down C．broke out D．put off31.A．swinging B．bouncing C．rolling D．twinkling32.A．curious B．enthusiastic C．upset D．desperate33.A．hardly B．constantly C．ultimately D．merely34.A．foundation B．appreciation C．resolution D．realization35.A．contrast B．attitude C．priority D．exposure阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

高三英语（试卷满分为100分，考试时间为90分钟）第一部分知识运用（共两节，30分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

An Unexpected GiftTwelve-year-old Mathew Flores is different from other kids. He loves junk mail, and these advertisements were the only reading materials 1 to him. Once he asked his mailman it he could offer him some.The question 2 the mailman. He asked the boy the reason, and then recorded his 3 in his Facebook. "Today while delivering mail, I saw a boy reading ads, and he asked me for extra mail. Actually he wants to go to the library, but his family is very poor and can't 4 the bus."The mailman then asked his Facebook friends if they could 5 some books for the boy. He wrote, “Most kids want electronic products! But what he wants is books. It's great to see his rare 6 , and you may have seen him smile when I said I could help him!” “He is counting on me,” he concluded. “So I am counting on you!”The mailman thought the Facebook post might 7 50 to 60 books. But his 8 was passed on quickly, People from around the world, including the UK, Australia and India, have sent books. Hundreds of books have been delivered to the boy's door, with hundreds more 9 on their way.When books first started arriving, Flores was shocked by what happened. “I thought they were 10 ,but they indeed were for me." He says that he can't wait to share the books with other kids, and has promised to read every one.1. A. natural B. available C. common D. familiar2. A. frightened B disappointed C. surprised D. amused3. A. response B. effort C. decision D. comment4. A. own B. take C. share D. afford5. A. adjust B. examine C. spare D. publish6. A. desire B. effect C. purpose D. value7. A. give away B. bring in C. take on D. put up8. A. belief B. spirit C. secret D. request9. A. only B. nearly C. still D. thus10.A. mistaken B. helpless C. unusual D. awkward第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。

2024～2025学年第一学期高三年级期中学业诊断英语试卷（考试时间：上午10:15—12:15）说明：本试卷为闭卷笔答，答题时间120分钟，满分150分（不含听力）。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转写到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A．£19.15.B．£9.18.C．£9.15.答案是C。

1．What are the speakers mainly talking about?A．Transport options.B．A weekend plan.C．A business deal.2．What is the man going to do?A．Tidy up his room.B．Wind up the essay.C．Carry out a survey.3．When is the competition probably held?A．In February.B．On May Day.C．At the end of June.4．Where is Tom going this afternoon?A．To the computer lab.B．To the campus canteen.C．To the gym.5．Why didn’t the man see the movie yesterday?A．He isn’t a moviegoer.B．He needed a rest at home.C．He didn’t want to miss the exhibition.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

2024-2025学年度（上）高三期中考试英语试题考试时间：120分钟；满分：120分注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2．请将正确答案填写在答题卡上第I卷（选择题）第一部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、 B、C D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

ADriver WantedClean driving license (执照).Must be of smart appearance.Age over 25.Apply to (申请): Capes Taxi, 17 Palace Road, Royston.Air Hostesses for International Flights WantedApplicants (申请者) must be between 20 and 33 years old.Height: 1. 6 m to 1. 75m.Education to GCSE standard.Two languages. Must be able to swim.Apply to: Recruitment (招聘) office, Southern Airlines, Heathrow Airport West. HR 37 KK.Teachers NeededFor private language school.Having college education.Teaching experience unnecessary.Apply to: The Director of Studies, Instant Languages Ltd. 279 Canal Street, Royston. 1．What prevents Jack, an experienced taxi driver, working for Capes Taxi?A．Unable to speak a foreign language.B．Punished for speeding and wrong parking.C．Fond of beer and wine.D．Not having college education.2．What prevents Mary, aged 25, becoming an air hostess?A．She has never worked as an air hostess before.B．She doesn't feel like working long hours flying abroad.C．She can't speak Japanese very well.D．She once broke a traffic law and was fined3．Which of the following is not mentioned in the three advertisements?A．Education.B．Working experience.C．Male or female.D．Marriage.B“Colour” and “color”, “favourite” and “favorite”, “honour” and “honor”… Have you ever wondered why Americans spell those words without a “u”? Is it because they are lazy? Of course not. In fact, the difference in spelling was started by Noah Webster(1758 — 1843). He was a teacher who reformed (改革) English to make American identity (特征) stronger. Linguists (语言学家) celebrate his birthday on October 16 every year.After the Revolutionary War (1775 — 1783), Webster believed that Americans should have their own dictionary, rather than rely on British dictionaries. He dropped the British “u” in some words. And he changed “centre” into “center” for children to learn English by spelling words more like what they sounded. He used “subway” instead of British word “underground”. Some other examples are “soccer” and “football”, “fall” and “autumn”.Webster wasn’t shy about expressing his opinions. In defining (定义) preposterous(unreasonable), he wrote: “A republican government in the hands of female is preposterous.” Webster spent 28 years on the project before completing the 70,000-word dictionary with his American-style spelling in 1828. He also added local words.His dictionary was widely used in schools. Linguists believed it helped a new country achieve unity (统一) and cultural independence at a time when most people cared about political freedom.“He was the creator of our language and the creator of American identity,” said Joshua Kendall, who is working on a book about Webster. “He at last brought us together through our language.”4．Which is NOT true about Webster’s dictionary?A．It has local words in it.B．It is a 70,000-word dictionary.C．All the words are spelled without “u”.D．Its words are in American-style spelling.5．What does the underlined phrase “rely on” in Paragraph 2 mean?A．Depend on.B．Trust in.C．Put up with.D．Give up. 6．What do people think of Webster’s dictionary?A．It is the only dictionary that Americans still use today.B．It helped to bring Americans together besides its cultural influence.C．It has no influence on the development of American English.D．It helped to make American English more useful than British English.7．What’s the main idea of the passage?A．The development of the British English.B．American English is better than British English.C．Noah Webster added local words to the dictionary.D．Noah Webster wrote an American English dictionary and reformed English.COne August afternoon, Richard Allen dropped off his last passenger, Mrs. Carey. Lifting two grocery bags, he followed her across the yard and stood on the step of her house. Glancing up, he saw a large wasp (黄蜂) nest under the roof. Allen had heard that wasps can become more likely to sting (蜇) in summer. He mentioned this to Mrs. Carey, who had opened the door.“Oh, they don’t bother me,” she said lightly. “I go in and out all the time.”Anxiously, Allen looked at the nest again—— to see the wasps flying straight at him. “Hurry!” he shouted to Mrs. Carey. “Get in!”She stepped quickly inside. Allen ran for his mini-bus. Too late; they were upon him. Just as he jumped aboard, half a dozen red spots showed on his arm, and he felt more on his back and shoulders.As he was driving down the road, Allen felt as if something was burning at the back of his neck, and the “fire” was spreading forward toward his face. And immediate anxiety took hold of him.Allen knew that stings could cause some persons to die. But he had been stung the previous summer and the after-effects soon passed. However, what he didn’t know what that the first sting had turned his body into a time bomb waiting for the next to set off an explosion.Miles from the nearest medical assistance, Allen began to feel his tongue thick and heavy and his heartbeat louder. Most frightening, he felt his breathing more and more difficult. He reached for the radio mike (话筒), trying to call the mini-bus center, but his words were hardly understandable. Signals were also poor that far out. He knew a rescue team was on 24-hour duty at the Amherst Fire Department’s north station. So his best chance was to make a run for it.Rushing down the mountain, Allen tried not to panic, focusing his mind on each sharp turn. He was almost through the last of them when he felt sure he was going into shock (休克). Just then he reached for the radio mike again.“Call fire station,” he shouted, concentrating to form the words. “Emergency. Bee sting. Emergency. There in ten minutes.”“Five-ten,” the center replied.Hold on, Allen thought. Keep your eyes open. Breathe. Keep awake.At last he reached the station. Two firemen ran out. Allen felt their hands grasp him before he hit the ground. You made it, he thought.8．It is mentioned in the passage that wasps are more likely to attack when _______.A．there are huge noisesB．strangers are approachingC．the air is filled with food smellD．the hottest season comes around9．Allen didn’t know that if stung by wasps again, he would _______.A．have no after-effectsB．suffer from sharper painC．surely lose his lifeD．become more sensitive10．Allen failed at his first attempt to send his message to the mini-bus center because _______.A．he was unable to speak clearlyB．his radio equipment was poorC．he was in a state of shockD．no one was on duty11．Which would be the best title for the passage?A．Allen, A Helpless DriverB．Wasps, Bloody KillersC．A Race Against DeathD．War Against WaspsDArmy ants are mainly distributed in South America and Africa and mostly live in the Amazon River basin. They like to live in groups and generally one or two million in a group. They are migratory, have no fixed on the move. When encountering obstacles such as gaps, army ants are able to connect their bodies to each other and build a bridge for large groups of ants to pass through, saving crawling distance. The bridge can be built and removed very quickly, in seconds.Christopher Reid of the University of Sydney’s Insect Behaviour and Ecology Laboratory, said that when studying the ant bridge, he initially assumed that once the ant bridge was built the two end positions of the bridge would be fixed, and the bridge itself would be relatively stationary (不动的).However, after observation, it was found that the ant bridge would constantly change according to the army ants’ knowledge of the outside world. The ant bridge can move slowly from the original position, increasing the number of ants in the bridge, extending the length of the bridge, so that other ants may save a lot of efforts by using the ant bridge instead of taking other routes. In this way, it can continuously compress the distance to the target area.Meanwhile, the researchers have also found that the changing ant bridge does not always achieve the shortest distance. When the bridge is extended to a certain extent, the number of ants involved in the construction of the ant bridge will not continue to increase, and the length of the bridge will stop growing.Researchers believe that army ants use the best methods in the construction of bridges. Since the ants involved in building the bridge are unable to participate in other work, the colony stops putting in more ants as soon as it finds that the number of ants put into extending the bridge is out of balance with the number of ants needed for other jobs.12．What is mainly introduced about army ants in paragraph 1?A．Their migration.B．Their distribution.C．Their living habits.D．Their hunting targets.13．What did the research find about the bridge built by army ants ?A．It becomes longer constantly.B．It keeps unchanged once built.C．It achieves the shortest distance.D．It is adjusted according to the needs.14．What does the underlined word “compress” mean in paragraph 3?A．Reduce.B．Calculate.C．Neglect.D．Judge.15．What is the writing purpose of the text ?A．To stress the importance of cooperation.B．To explain army ants’ incredible strength.C．To show army ants’ collective intelligence.D．To indicate the harmony between nature and human.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

山东省德州市2023-2024学年高三上学期期中考试英语试题一、阅读理解(共30 分)Hollywood’s charm and celebrities have always held a fascination for travelers. Here are some best selected Hollywood tours based on experts’ recommendations and travelers’ opinions.TMZ Celebrity TourPrice: $59 for adults. from $49 with kids (children younger than 2 are not permitted).Duration: 2 hours, multiple times daily.TMZ, known for its celebrity news-fueled television show and website, operates this tour that takes travelers through Hollywood in the hopes of seeing their favorite celebrities. The guides even bring video cameras in case a passing celebrity is willing to give an interview.The Real Hollywood TourPrice: From $40 for adults, children 12 and younger for free.Duration: 2 hours, daily at 10 a.m.During this historic walking tour, travelers will learn why Hollywood—once a farming town—was selected by movie industry pioneers in the early 20th century. The tour also stops at unique sights, but major attractions aren’t forgotten either.Hollywood Sign HikePrice: $34 for adults.Duration: 2.5 hours. The exact meeting times vary, depending on the time of the year.For a unique and sunshine-filled Hollywood tour, opt for this hike to the Hollywood sign. Highlights include a bird’s-eye view from Mount Hollywood. Along the 4-mile round-trip hike, you might even see local celebrities walking their dogs.The Original Hollywood TourPrice: $45 for adults, from $35 for kids 11 and younger.Duration: 2 hours, daily from 9 a.m. to 6 p.m.According to travelers. this tour is worthwhile if you’re only in Los Angeles for a short amount of time. as you cover a lot of ground in just two hours. You’ll cruise along Rodeo Drive and the Sunset Strip in an open-top bus as your driver shares interesting information.1. What is special for a tourist to TMZ Celebrity Tour?A.Being invited to a television show.B.Broadcasting news about Hollywood.C.Being likely to interview a movie star.D.Taking their kids along with themselves.2. Which tour targets at the history of Hollywood?A.TMZ Celebrity Tour.B.The Real Hollywood Tour.C.Hollywood Sign Hike.D.The Original Hollywood Tour.3. How much will a couple with a 10-year-old son pay to The Original Hollywood Tour?A.$80.B.$90.C.$115.D.$125.【答案】1. C 2. B 3. D【导语】这是一篇应用文。

2024—2025学年高三上学期期中考试英语第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）注意，听力部分答题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。

听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例: How much is the shirt?A. £ 19.15.B. £ 9.15.C. £ 9.18.答案是B。

1. What is the woman doing?A. Asking for directions.B. Learning to drive.C. Seeing a friend off.2. What are the speakers talking about?A. A famous star.B. A radio program.C. A pop song3. Which part of maths is the woman bad at?A. Shapes.B. Numbers.C. Angles.4. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Friends.B. Doctor and patient.C. Brother and sister.5. When will the woman’s mother probably arrive?A. At about 12: 00 p. m.B. At about 4:00 p. m.C. At about 6:00 p. m第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

2024年浙江省台州市英语高三上学期期中自测试卷及解答参考一、听力第一节（本大题有5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分）1、What does the man mean when he says “I’m afraid it’s impossible to finish the project on time”?A. He is worried about the project’s deadline.B. He is confident that the project will be completed on time.C. He is unable to complete the project himself.D. He is not interested in working on the project.Answer: AExplanation: The phrase “I’m afraid” indicates concern or doubt, and “it’s impossib le to finish the project on time” shows that the man believes there is a risk of not meeting the deadline. Therefore, the correct answer is A.2、Why does the woman say she needs to go to the library?A. She wants to borrow some books.B. She needs to find a quiet place to study.C. She needs to research information for a school project.D. She needs to return some books she borrowed.Answer: CExplanation: The woman mentions “a school project” as the reason for needing to go to the library, which implies that she requires information for her project. Therefore, the correct answer is C.3、Conversation:Man:I can’t believe it’s already October. Time flies!Woman:Yeah, and before we know it, it’s going to be Christmas. I need to start planning for the family gathering.Question: What does the woman imply she needs to do soon?A)Go on a vacation.B)Start preparing for Christmas.C)Visit her family.D)Buy a new calendar.Answer: B) Start preparing for Christmas.Explanation: The woman mentions that “before we know it, it’s going to be Christmas” and then states that she “needs to start planning for the family gathering,” which implies that she is thinking about preparations for the upcoming Christmas holiday.4、Conversation:Woman:Did you see that our team won the championship? It was such an exciting match!Man:I wish I could have been there. I heard it went into overtime. Who scored the winning goal?Woman:It was Sarah, with just seconds left on the clock. Everyone went wild!Question: According to the woman, what happened at the end of the game?A)The man arrived late to the game.B)The game ended in a tie.C)Sarah scored the winning goal.D)The team lost the championship.Answer: C) Sarah scored the winning goal.Explanation: The woman explains that Sarah scored the winning goal with only seconds remaining, leading to the team’s victory and excitement among the spectators. This directly points to option C as the correct response to the question.5.How many books did the librarian recommend to the student last week?A. 3B. 4C. 5D. 6Answer: AExplanation: The librarian mentioned in the conversation that she recommended three books to the student last week. Therefore, the correct answer is A. 3.二、听力第二节（本大题有15小题，每小题1.5分，共22.5分）1、Listen to the following conversation between two students discussing their plans forthe weekend.ConversationStudent A: Hey, I was thinking about going to the beach this weekend. The weather forecast says it’s going to be sunny.Student B: That sounds great, but didn’t you say you had a lot of homework to finish?Student A: Yeah, but it can wait until Monday. I think we should take advantage of the nice weather while we can.Questions1、What does Student A suggest doing on the weekend?Answer: Going to the beach.Explanation: From the conversation, it’s clear that Student A suggests takinga trip to the beach over the weekend because the weather is expected to be nice.2、Why does Student B seem hesitant about the plan?Answer: Stud ent B is concerned about Student A’s unfinished homework. Explanation: Student B reminds Student A about having a lot of homework, indicating concern that going to the beach might delay completing schoolwork.End of Listening Section Part II Questions 1-2Please wait for further instructions before continuing with the next set of questions.3、You will hear a short conversation between two students about their weekend plans. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What does the girl suggest doing for their weekend activity?A. Going to the movies.B. Visiting a museum.C. Going on a hike.D. Staying at home.Answer: CExplanation: The girl suggests going on a hike because she mentions, “I thought we could go hiking this weekend. It’s so beautiful outside.”4、You will hear a news report about a recent event in the city. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What is the main purpose of the news report?A. To inform about a new traffic rule.B. To discuss the city’s upcoming events.C. To report a major traffic accident.D. To announce the winner of a local competition.Answer: CExplanation: The news report focuses on a major traffic accident that occurred recently in the city, detailing the aftermath and any ongoing investigations.5、What does the man suggest they do first?A. Go to the movies.B. Have dinner at a restaurant.C. Visit the new art exhibition in town.Answer: CExplanation: In the conversation, the man suggests that they should visit the new art exhibition in town before it gets too crowded, implying that this would be their first activity.Conversation 2Script not provided, as this is an audio-based question.6、Why is the woman going to New York?A. To attend a business conference.B. To visit her family.C. To go on vacation.Answer: AExplanation: The woman mentions that she has a business conference in New York, which is the main reason for her trip. She plans to stay a few extra days after the conference to explore the city, but the primary purpose of her visit is work-related.7.W: I can’t believe it’s already November. Time flies!M: Yeah, it really does. I can’t remember what we were talking about last month.Q: What does the man imply about time?A) It is going by too quickly.B) He can’t remember what happened last month.C) It seems like it’s only been a few weeks.D) November is his favorite month.Answer: A) It is going by too quickly.Explanation: The man’s comment “Time flies!” indicates that he feel s time is passing very quickly.8.M: Did you finish reading that novel I lent you last week?W: Not yet, but I’m almost halfway through. It’s really gripping and I can’t put it down.Q: What does the woman mean when she says “I can’t put it down”?A) She is losing her place in the book.B) She is too tired to continue reading.C) She is finding the book difficult to understand.D) She is so interested in the book that she doesn’t want to stop reading.Answer: D) She is so interested in the book that she doesn’t want to stop reading.Explanation: The phrase “I can’t put it down” is a common expression that means someone is so engrossed in something, like a book, that they can’t stop doing it.9、According to the passage, what is the main initiative the community has undertaken to promote environmental awareness?A) Organizing weekly recycling drivesB) Starting a tree planting campaignC) Hosting monthly educational seminarsD) Implementing a ban on single-use plasticsAnswer: DExplanation: The passage clearly states that the most significant step taken by the community was to implement a ban on all single-use plastics, which has had a positive impact on reducing waste.10、What additional measure does the speaker suggest could further improve the commun ity’s environmental efforts?A) Introducing fines for litteringB) Encouraging carpooling to reduce emissionsC) Developing a community gardenD) Increasing public transportation optionsAnswer: AExplanation: While the speaker mentions several good practices already in place, they specifically suggest that introducing fines for littering could be an effective way to deter people from improperly disposing of waste and could complement existing initiatives.11.You will hear a conversation between two students discussing their study plans. Listen to the conversation and answer the following question.Question: How does the student feel about the upcoming midterm exam?A. ExcitedB. NervousC. RelaxedD. IndifferentAnswer: B. NervousExplanation: In the conversation, one student mentions, “I’m really worried about the midterm exam. There’s so much material to cover.” This indicates that the student feels nervous about the upcoming exam.12.You will hear a short lecture about the importance of teamwork in group projects. Listen to the lecture and answer the following question.Question: What is the main idea of the lecture?A. Individual work is more important than teamwork.B. Teamwork is essential for successful group projects.C. Group projects are unnecessary in high school.D. Team projects are only beneficial for students in certain subjects.Answer: B. Teamwork is essential for successful group projects.Explanation: The lecture emphasizes the importance of teamwork in group projec ts. The speaker states, “Teamwork is crucial for successful group projects because it allows students to share ideas and learn from each other.” This supports option B as the main idea of the lecture.13、What is the main topic of the passage?A) The importance of reducing pollution in rural areas.B) Urban initiatives aimed at protecting the environment.C) Strategies for conserving energy in industrial zones.D) The role of government policies in forest preservation.Answer: B) Urban initiatives aimed at protecting the environment.Explanation: The passage discusses several projects in cities that aim to reduce waste, promote recycling, and create green spaces, indicating that the focus is on environmental conservation within urban settings.14、According to the speaker, what is one of the benefits of planting more trees in city centers?A) It increases property values significantly.B) It reduces noise levels from traffic.C) It provides habitats for wildlife.D) It leads to improved air quality.Answer: D) It leads to improved air quality.Explanation: During the passage, the speaker mentions that increasing the number of trees in city centers helps to combat air pollution by absorbing carbon dioxide and releasing oxygen, thus contributing to better air quality.15.Listen to the following conversation and choose the best answer to the question.A. The man is going to visit his friend in the next few days.B. The woman is planning a trip to the countryside.C. They are discussing the man’s upcoming birthday party.D. The woman is trying to persuade the man to go to the gym.Answer: AExplanation: In the conversation, the woman asks the man if he is planningto visit his friend in the next few days. The man confirms that he is, so the correct answer is option A.三、阅读第一节（第1题7.5分，其余每题10分，总37.5分）First QuestionPassage:The Importance of Reading in the Digital AgeIn an era dominated by screens, from smartphones to tablets and computers, the act of reading has undergone a significant transformation. While some argue that traditional books are becoming obsolete, others believe that the value of physical books remains unparalleled. The debate over digital versus print media has sparked numerous discussions among educators, students, and book lovers alike.One advantage of digital reading is its accessibility. With e-books, readers can carry thousands of titles on a single device, making literature more accessible than ever before. Moreover, e-books often come with features like adjustable font sizes, search functions, and instant access to definitions or translations, which can enhance the reading experience for many users.However, proponents of traditional reading argue that there is something special about holding a book, turning its pages, and feeling its weight. They contend that the tactile experience cannot be replicated by electronic devices. Additionally, concerns have been raised about the potential negative effectsof prolonged screen time on eye health and sleep patterns.Ultimately, whether one chooses to read digitally or through traditional means comes down to personal preference. Both methods offer unique benefits and contribute to the richness of our literary experiences. As technology continues to evolve, it is likely that we will see further integration between digital and print media, creating new opportunities for readers to engage with written content.1、According to the passage, what is an advantage of e-books over traditional books?Answer: The accessibility of e-books; readers can carry thousands of titles on a single device.2、What concern is mentioned regarding digital reading?Answer: Potential negative effects of prolonged screen time on eye health and sleep patterns.3、What does the passage suggest about the future of reading?Answer: Further integration between digital and print media, creating new opportunities for engagement with written content.4、Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a feature of e-books?Answer: Automatic bookmarking (This is not mentioned in the passage as a feature of e-books).第二题Passage:In recent years, the rise of social media has significantly changed the way people communicate and share information. Platforms like Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram have become integral parts of daily life for millions around the world. While these platforms offer numerous benefits, such as easy access to news, entertainment, and social connections, they also come with a range of negative consequences.One major concern is the impact on mental health. Studies have shown that excessive use of social media can lead to feelings of loneliness, anxiety, and depression. The constant exposure to curated images and lifestyles can create unrealistic expectations and a sense of inadequacy. Additionally, the immediate feedback loop provided by social media can exacerbate negative emotions and behaviors.Another issue is the spread of misinformation. With the ease of sharing content, false news and rumors can spread rapidly, often without beingfact-checked. This not only undermines the credibility of legitimate news sources but also has serious implications for public discourse and political stability.Despite these challenges, social media also provides valuable opportunities for education and empowerment. Online platforms have become powerful tools for activism, allowing individuals to raise awareness about social issues and mobilize for change. They also offer a space for learning and self-improvement, with countless educational resources and communities available at the click ofa button.Questions:1、What is one of the negative consequences mentioned in the passage regarding social media usage?A) Improved communication skillsB) Increased social connectionsC) Feelings of loneliness, anxiety, and depressionD) Enhanced self-confidence2、What is the main concern regarding the spread of misinformation on social media?A) Increased access to educational resourcesB) The rapid spread of false news and rumorsC) Improved political stabilityD) Enhanced credibility of news sources3、According to the passage, how can social media be a positive influence?A) By promoting false news and rumorsB) By encouraging feelings of inadequacyC) By providing a space for activism and learningD) By creating unrealistic expectations4、What is the author’s overall tone towards social media in the passage?A) PessimisticB) OptimisticC) NeutralD) CriticalAnswers:1、C) Feelings of loneliness, anxiety, and depression2、B) The rapid spread of false news and rumors3、C) By providing a space for activism and learning4、D) Critical第三题Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow.In the small coastal town of Seaview, the annual Seaview International Film Festival has become a major event that brings filmmakers, actors, and film enthusiasts from around the world. The festival, which takes place every October, celebrates the art of cinema and showcases a diverse range of films, from documentaries to feature films. The festival also includes workshops, panel discussions, and film screenings that cater to both professionals and amateurs.The festival’s origins date back to the early 2000s when a group of local film enthusiasts decided to organize a small film screening event in the local community center. Over the years, the event has grown exponentially, attracting international attention and support. The festival’s success can be attributed to its commitment to promoting independent cinema and providing a platform for emerging filmmakers to showcase their work.One of the highlights of the festival is the “Emerging Filmmakers Showcase,”which features short films from up-and-coming directors. This section of the festival has gained a reputation for discovering new talents and has even led to some filmmakers securing distribution deals for their films.This year, the festival is celebrating its 15th anniversary, and the organizers have planned a special edition that includes a retrospective of some of the most memorable films from the past decade. The festival will also honor a lifetime achievement award to a renowned filmmaker who has made significant contributions to the film industry.1、What is the main purpose of the Seaview International Film Festival?A. To promote local tourismB. To celebrate the art of cinema and support emerging filmmakersC. To showcase the best-selling films of the yearD. To provide workshops for film professionals2、How did the Seaview International Film Festival begin?A. It was established by a renowned filmmaker.B. It started as a small film screening event organized by local film enthusiasts.C. It was created to honor a lifetime achievement award recipient.D. It was founded to promote independent cinema from around the world.3、What is a notable feature of the “Emerging Filmmakers Showcase”?A. It showcases only feature films.B. It is known for its high entry fees.C. It has a strict selection process.D. It has led to some filmmakers securing distribution deals for their films.4、What special event is planned for the festival’s 15th anniversary?A. A retrospective of the most memorable films from the past decade.B. A panel discussion on the future of independent cinema.C. An exclusive screening of the latest film from a renowned filmmaker.D. A competition for the best short film from emerging filmmakers.Answers:1、B2、B3、D4、A第四题Reading Passage:In the small coastal town of Seaview, the annual Seaview Festival is a much-anticipated event that brings together local residents and tourists from far and wide. The festival celebrates the town’s rich maritime history and its vibrant culture. This year, the festival is scheduled to take place over a three-day period, from November 10th to November 12th.The festival kicks off with a parade through the town’s main street, where participants wear traditional costumes and display local crafts. The parade is followed by a series of workshops and demonstrations, including ship-building,knot-tying, and marine biology. The highlight of the festival, however, is the Seafood Festival, where visitors can taste a variety of fresh seafood dishes prepared by local chefs.1、What is the main purpose of the Seaview Festival?A. To promote tourism in the town.B. To celebrate the town’s maritime history.C. To showcase the town’s cultural diversity.D. To raise funds for local charities.2、On which day does the Seaview Festival begin?A. November 9thB. November 10thC. November 11thD. November 12th3、Which of the following activities is NOT mentioned as part of the festival’s workshops and demonstrations?A. Ship-buildingB. Cooking classesC. Marine biologyD. Pottery making4、What is the main attraction of the Seafood Festival?A. A fishing competitionB. A cooking competitionC. A seafood festival with various dishesD. A seafood market where visitors can buy their own seafoodAnswers:1、B2、B3、D4、C四、阅读第二节（12.5分）Title: The Benefits of Physical Exercise for StudentsPhysical exercise is not only beneficial for adults but also crucial for students’ physical and mental development. In today’s fast-paced world, students often spend a significant amount of time sitting in classrooms, studying, and using electronic devices. This sedentary lifestyle can lead to various health issues, such as obesity, poor posture, and stress. Therefore, incorporating physical exercise into students’ daily routines is essential.Regular physical exercise helps students maintain a healthy weight. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), approximately 17% of children and adolescents aged 2 to 19 years are obese. Engaging in physical activities can help burn excess calories, reducing the risk of obesity.Moreover, physical exerci se improves students’ posture. Sitting for extended periods can lead to poor posture, which may result in back pain andother health issues. Activities like yoga and Pilates can help strengthen the muscles supporting the spine, thus improving posture.Phys ical exercise also has a positive impact on students’ mental health. Exercise releases endorphins, the body’s natural painkillers, which can help reduce stress and improve mood. Students who participate in regular physical activities are more likely to experience better academic performance and social skills.One study conducted by the University of California, Irvine, found that students who engaged in physical exercise for at least 20 minutes a day had higher grades and better attendance compared to those who did not exercise regularly.In addition to these benefits, physical exercise helps students develop discipline and teamwork skills. Participating in sports or group fitness classes can teach students the value of commitment, perseverance, and collaboration.However, it is essential to note that the type of physical activity should be appropriate for the age and fitness level of the students. For example, young children may enjoy playing outdoor games, while older students may prefer more intense activities like running or cycling.In conclusion, physical exercise plays a vital role in students’ overall well-being. It is crucial for schools and parents to encourage students to incorporate physical activity into their daily routines to reap the numerous benefits it offers.Questions:1.What is the main purpose of the article?A. To explain the causes of obesity in studentsB. To discuss the benefits of physical exercise for studentsC. To analyze the impact of sedentary lifestyles on studentsD. To propose solutions to improve students’ physical health2.According to the article, what percentage of children and adolescents aged2 to 19 years are obese?A. 10%B. 15%C. 17%D. 20%3.How does physical exercise help students improve their posture?A. It strengthens the muscles supporting the spineB. It reduces the risk of back painC. It improves the students’ overall fitnessD. It increases the students’ flexibility4.Which of the following is NOT a benefit of physical exercise mentioned in the article?A. Improved academic performanceB. Enhanced social skillsC. Reduced stressD. Increased obesity5.What is the author’s opinion on the appropriate type of physical activity for students?A. It should be determined by the students’ interestsB. It should be tailored to the students’ age and fitness levelC. It should be limited to outdoor activitiesD. It should be performed in group settings onlyAnswers:1.B2.C3.A4.D5.B五、语言运用第一节 _ 完形填空（15分）Title: English High School Grade 3 Semester 1 Midterm ExamV. Language ApplicationSection 1: Cloze TestRead the following passage and choose the best word for each blank from the options given below the passage.After spending the summer volunteering in a local community center,26-year-old Sarah had 27 a deep appreciation for the value of community service. She realized that it wasn’t just about helping others; it was also about 28personal growth and learning.Sarah’s experience began when she 29 at the community center to help with a summer reading program for children. The first day, she was 30 to a small, dimly lit room filled with eager young faces. Sarah introduced herself and the program, and she was 31 to see how excited the children were. Over the next few weeks, Sarah 32 stories, played games, and organized activities to keep the children engaged. She also had the opportunity to 33 with the parents, who were 34 to share their concerns and ideas.One day, Sarah 35 a young boy named Alex who seemed particularly quiet and withdrawn. She noticed that he didn’t 36 with the other children very much. Sarah decided to sit with Alex and 37 a book that he might be interested in. As they read together, she 38 that he had a passion for science and 39. She encouraged him to join a science club at the center, and he 40.Sarah’s summer volunteering experience was 41. She learned about the challenges faced by children from different backgrounds and the importance of patience and understanding. Most importantly, she realized that her own life had been 42 by the act of giving back to her community.Sarah’s story inspired many others to consider volunteering. She 43 that everyone has the potential to make a positive impact, no matter how small the effort.Choose the best word for each blank from the options below:26.A) developed B) gained C) achieved D) received27.A) gained B) achieved C) developed D) increased28.A) fostering B) encouraging C) promoting D) enhancing29.A) applied B) registered C) volunteered D) enrolled30.A) greeted B) welcomed C) introduced D) encountered31.A) surprised B) pleased C) disappointed D) scared32.A) read B) shared C) wrote D) presented33.A) communicate B) interact C) consult D) discuss34.A) excited B) interested C) concerned D) confident35.A) encountered B) noticed C) approached D) invited36.A) communicate B) interact C) socialize D) engage37.A) recommend B) suggest C) offer D) provide38.A) realized B) discovered C) acknowledged D) admitted39.A) skills B) interests C) knowledge D) experiences40.A) declined B) agreed C) hesitated D) refused41.A) inspiring B) successful C) frustrating D) exhausting42.A) affected B) influenced C) motivated D) inspired43.A) believed B) convinced C) realized D) understoodAnswer: 26. B) gained 27. A) gained 28. D) enhancing 29. C) volunteered 30.D) encountered 31. B) pleased 32. A) read 33. B) interact 34. C) concerned 35.B) noticed 36. C) socialize 37. A) recommend 38. B) discovered 39. B) interests40. B) agreed 41. A) inspiring 42. B) influenced 43. C) realized六、语言运用第二节 _ 语法填空（15分）Grammar CompletionRead the following passage and complete the sentences by choosing the most appropriate words or phrases from the options provided.Passage:The ancient city of Petra, located in Jordan, is a UNESCO World Heritage site and is renowned for its stunning rock-cut architecture. It was founded around the 6th century BC and has been inhabited by various civilizations over the centuries. Petra’s most famou s structure, Al Khazneh (the Treasury), is carved into the cliffs and is a masterpiece of ancient engineering. The city is also home to the Siq, a narrow passage that leads to the Treasury, and numerous other tombs and buildings. Visitors to Petra are often fascinated by the intricate details and the stories behind each structure. Despite its historical significance, the site faces challenges such as environmental degradation and tourism overdevelopment.Grammar Completion Questions:1.Petra’s stunning rock-cut architecture is a__________of ancient engineering.a) exampleb) resultc) processd) explanationAnswer:。

眉山中学2024-2025学年度上期高2025届期中考试英语试卷试卷说明：英语考试时间共120分钟，满分150分。

英语试题卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）。

考试做答时，须将答案答在答题卡上，在本试卷、草稿纸上答题无效。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

10每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What seems to be a problem for the man?A. That his phone may be damaged.B. That the weather is terrible.C. That his clothes are wet.2. What did the man give to the woman?A. Some flowers.B. A T-shirt.C. A cake.3. Who is the woman probably?A. A language teacher.B. A writer.C. A musician.4. What do the speakers think about the latest cell phones?A. They are made smaller.B. The camera systems are impressive.C. It needs some professional knowledge to use them.5. What are the speakers probably going to do next?A. Put up a tent.B. Fish in the lake.C. Get food at a store.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

2024学年第一学期期中高三年级英语学科教学质量监测试卷（满分：140分考试时间：120分钟）I．Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections:In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1．A．10:15.B．10:45.C．9:45.D．9:15.2．A．On a plane. B．In a taxi. C．On a train. D．In an ambulance. 3．A．She had a talk with the man. B．She made some cake on her own.C．She bought some cheese for the man. D．She asked the man about how to bake.4．A．The woman may have spilled some coffee onto the man’s shirt.B．The man may have had time to have his shirt cleaned properly.C．The woman has found it unreasonable to pay for the man’s coffee.D．The man is angry that the woman hasn’t served coffee in a right way.5．A．They have plans to eat out together.B．The woman has been late for dinner.C．They have changed their minds about the restaurant.D．The man is sorry he cannot join the woman for dinner.6．A．He will wait for the woman.B．He will not attend the concert.C．He will stay until the conference is finished.D．He will ask the professor to change the conference time.7．A．They went fishing this weekend.B．The man disagreed with the woman.C．They happened to be in the same class.D．The woman had some homework this weekend. 8．A．Type the letter as it is.B．Send the letter without typing it.C．Change some wording in his letter.D．Check to make sure his facts are correct. 9．A．The meeting will have to be postponed.B．He will tell the woman what is involved.C．This paper may not be needed at the meeting.D．He will get the job done if he gets some instruction.10．A．She wouldn’t like to talk to Tom. B．Her mother hinted about that.C．There was a problem with her phone. D．Her mother cut the line all of a sudden.Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear two short passages and one longer conversation, and you will be askedthree questions on each of the passages and the conversation. The passages and the conversation will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11．A．A risky sport B．A famous diver.C．A diving competition.D．A terrifying experience.12．A．It has been popular since 11 years ago.B．It will soon become an Olympic event.C．The board may be 25 metres above the water.D．The divers need to land in the water on their backs.13．A．Confident. B．Frightened. C．Curious. D．Excited.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14．A．Why women need more gossip than men.B．How women’s conversations are different from men’s.C．What research finds about topics preferred by men and women.D．Whether men can concentrate on one matter more easily than women.15．A．Health. B．Politics. C．Education.D．Football. 16．A．Men’s talk tends to cover only a small range of subjects.B．Women’s conversations are meant to exchange opinions.C．Men are often good at dealing with several matters in a meeting.D．Women usually stick to one subject while talking with each other.Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.17．A．A meeting. B．A club.C．The man’s country. D．The woman’s level of English.18．A．18.B．30.C．50. D 8019．A．She is an Australian.B．She plans to attend the next meeting.C．She needs to take more English classes.D．She looks forward to eating at a restaurant. 20．A．To affect local people positively.B．To show how friendly Australian people are.C．To help foreigners fit into Australian society.D．To attract more people from overseas to work in Australia.II．Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.Bar codesBar codes have become an essential part of modern commerce, especially in supermarkets. A bar code is aprinted pattern of black and white lines containing important information. This technology is widely used around the world to make the process of purchasing items more efficient. (21) ______ bar codes were invented, customers had to wait in long lines while clerks manually entered prices into cash registers after searching for price stickers on each item. This method was slow, and sometimes clerks made mistakes (22) ______ reading the prices accurately.To address this problem, bar codes were invented, allowing for a quicker and more accurate checkout process. When a clerk scans an item’s bar code, the price is automatically recorded in the store’s system, reducing (23) ______ need for manual entry. The bar code system also helps store managers keep track of inventory by automatically counting (24) ______ many items are sold throughout the day. This enables them to reorder products when necessary to ensure that stock levels (25) ______ (maintain).Bar codes became widely available in 1974, and since then, several systems have been developed. Each bar code consists of a unique identification number (26) ______ (make) up of 12 digits （数字）. The first six digits identify the manufacturer of the product, while the next five digits identify the specific product. The final digit is known as the check digit, (27) ______ ensures the number is scanned correctly.Many businesses, particularly supermarkets, rely on bar codes to speed up the checkout process and track the items they sell. Using bar codes (28) ______ (allow) stores to efficiently manage their inventory, ensuring they always know what products are in stock and what needs (29) ______ (reorder). Overall, the technology behind bar codes has made (30) ______ (purchase) items faster and easier, while improving the accuracy of store operations and enhancing customer experience.Section BDirections: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.A．appreciate B．factors C．handle D．initial E．maintaining F．occur G．removing H．richness I．shape J．steady K．variationTimbre: Quality of SoundTimbre, the unique quality of a musical sound, is crucial for distinguishing different instruments and voices. It is influenced by overtones, which are higher frequency vibrations （震动）that 31 with the main note. For example, when a piano plays an A note at 110 Hz, it also produces overtones at 220 Hz, 330 Hz, 440 Hz, and higher. These overtones add 32 and complexity to the sound, but the main frequency is what we recognize as the pitch （音高）.The way instruments 33 these overtones affects its timbre. A trumpet and a clarinet, even when playing the same note, sound different because of their materials and design. This 34 gives each instrument its unique sound.Timbre is also shaped by the attack phase, which is the 35 sound made before the note stabilizes. This includes key clicks, string friction （摩擦）, or the breath on a wind instrument. These sounds are important for identifying the instrument; 36 the m can make it hard to recognize the instrument.Another aspect of timbre is flux, which refers to changes in pitch and volume during a note. Instruments like trumpets have little flux and maintain a (n) 37 tone, while gongs have significant flux as their sound evolves. This difference affects how we perceive the instrument’s character.Timbre also involves 38 such as volume, note duration, and speed. These elements, combined with how sound is produced, 39 the musical identity of an instrument. Timbre enhances our musical experience by helping us recognize and 40 the variety of sounds from different instruments and voices. III．Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.In front of you are four decks of cards （四副牌）—two red and two blue. Each card in these decks either adds or 41 points from your score. Your task is to draw cards one at a time to maximize your score. What you don’t know is that the red decks are problematic. While the rewards are high, the risks are too, and drawing from the red decks can lead to substantial losses. The blue decks, on the other hand, provide 42 , modest rewards with fewer penalties （惩罚）. The question is: how long will it take you to 43 the difference?Scientists at the University of low a conducted this experiment to explore how humans process risk and make decisions. They found that after about fifty cards, most participants developed a feeling about the red decks being 44 . After around eighty cards, the players could 45 clearly why the red decks were a poor choice. This process is straightforward: we gather experience, think about it, and develop a theory based on evidence. This is how our mind works—it 46 through a problem and arrives at a conclusion.47 , the Iowa researchers observed something else. They measured the activity of participants’ sweat glands （腺）as they played and noticed that the players’ hands began to sweat around the tenth card—long before they 48 the red decks as problematic. Their behavior began to change around this point as well, with players subconsciously 49 the blue decks. This suggests that our brain operates on two levels: the conscious and the unconscious. The conscious mind is purposeful, using 50 and reasoning to reach conclusions, while the unconscious mind works faster, picking up on patterns and problems with little information.The researchers imply that the unconscious mind is good at recognizing dangers 51 . While the conscious mind takes around eighty cards to come to a conclusion, the unconscious mind starts working after just ten cards. This fast, natural thinking process is referred to as the “adaptive unconscious.” It allows us to make quick decisions based on 52 data—a skill that has been essential for human survival.This idea of the adaptive unconscious 53 the idea that slow, purposeful thought is always superior. We often believe that taking more time leads to better decisions, but there are moments—especially in stressful situations—when quick judgments can be just as 54 , if not more so. The adaptive unconscious processes information rapidly, enabling us to respond quickly to threats or opportunities, even before we are fully 55 them.41．A．makes for B．turns on C．looks into D．takes away 42．A．consistent B．considerable C．financial D．indirect43．A．make up B．pay back C．ask about D．figure out44．A．bad B．valuable C．random D．few45．A．wonder B．explain C．forget D．predict 46．A．gathers B．flows C．matters D．reasons47．A．Unfortunately B．Instead C．However D．Accordingly 48．A．ignored B．guessed C．identified D．started 49．A．investigating B．favoring C．verifying D．resetting 50．A．logic B．technology C．force D．assistance 51．A．actively B．blindly C．quickly D．dutifully 52．A．enough B．latest C．limited D．missing 53．A．challenges B．supports C．develops D．examines 54．A．controversial B．effective C．specific D．general 55．A．independent of B．capable of C．worthy of D．aware ofSection BDirections:Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)Superintelligence is a mixture of sci-fi, action, and rom-com featuring Carol Peters, who is considered “the most average person on Earth.” Played by Melissa McCarthy, Carol is single, unemployed, and a fan of James Corden. She suddenly finds herself at the center of a high-stakes situation: a super intelligent AI is watching her every move to determine if humanity deserves to survive. If she fails to show the AI the goodness of humanity, it might lead to nuclear destruction.The AI, which has taken on the voice of James Corden (with the man himself voicing it), was originally designed as a children’s toy to personalize learning. However, it has gone rogue and now possesses great power, accessing everything from household devices to world data. This raises important questions about how much we rely on technology and how the can be turned against us. The AI can use technologies to create chaos, from car crashes to financial control, even threatening to launch nuclear missiles.Despite the world being close to destruction, the film focuses more on a somewhat boring romantic plot. Carol is encouraged by the AI to renew her past relationship with her ex-boyfriend, George, played by Bobby Cannavale. Their awkward and often funny dates become a significant part of the story as the AI tries to learn about human behavior through their interactions. However, we don’t get much background on George, which makes it hard to fully invest in their relationship.While the film is slow to build suspense, it picks up in the final 25 minutes, featuring some surprising twists. McCarthy’s comedic talent shines throughout, and her interactions with George are often interesting. There are also funny cameos, including one by Ben Falcone, the film’s director and McCarthy’s husband, who plays a secret agent.Overall, Superintelligence struggles with balancing its romantic and sci-fi elements. The romance feels underdeveloped, and the AI’s behavior can be confusing, shifting between comedic and serious tones. Still, the film offers enjoyable moments and serves as a reminder about the importance of being cautious with personal data. It presents a unique take on the “destruction by AI” theme and is a light, entertaining choice for rom-com fans. 56．The Al in Superintelligence was initially intended to ______.A ．assist secret agents in their workB ．analyze humans’ living conditionsC ．serve as an educational tool for childrenD ．monitor world data for security purposes 57．What does the word “rogue” (paragraph 2) most probably mean?A ．Acting outside its original purpose.B ．Loyal and predictable.C ．Created to cause chaos.D ．Working efficiently.58．Which of the following best describes the plot of the film Superintelligence as mentioned in the passage?A ．Secret agents work to shut down an Al-based criminal group.B ．A woman tries to stop an AI while dealing with her love life.C ．Friends struggle to survive in a world controlled by an Al.D ．A teenager uses an Al to help him become a superhero.59．What can be inferred about the film’s view of the AI’s role in the story?A ．The AI has done damage to the world.B ．The AI’s job is just to fix Carol’s love life.C ．The Al’s humor makes it seem less dangerous.D ．The AI fades into the background as the romance grows.(B)USE FLAT-RATE SHIPPINGFind savings by using flat- rate boxesfor your packages. Carriers like USPSoffer several sizes, and it can becost-effective for heavy items since theprice is fixed regardless of weight,starting at $5.00.MAKE USE OF SUBSCRIPTIONSERVICESConsider subscription services likeFast Ship. com which providediscountedshipping rates and additional features like package tracking and scheduled pickups for a monthly fee. Some even offer a freeintroductory period.“SIGNATURE REQUIRED” FOR VALUABLES When sending items of significant value, choose the signature-required service. This ensures your items are not left unattended upon delivery. It’s a small price for peace of mind.TAKE ADVANTAGE OF OFF- PEAK SHIPPING To avoid higher costs and delays, send your packages during off-peak times. Couriers like UPS have lower rates and faster delivery times when shipping traffic is low.REMEMBER “NO-COST RETURN DAYS”Many online retailers offer special days where theywill cover the return shipping costs for any items.This is often after the holiday rush, so keep an eye outfor announcements to save on post-holiday returns.60．What is the primary benefit of flat-rate shipping for heavy items according to the passage?A ．Packaging tracking is included in the cost.B ．The cost always remains the same.C ．It provides faster delivery.D ．It is more secure.61．Which service is recommended for sending expensive items?A ．Off-peak shipping.B ．No-cost return days.C ．Signature-required service.D ．Subscription service.62．Simon runs a small online business selling books and has noticed an increase in shipping costs affecting your profits. Based on the expert tips provided, what could be a cost-effective strategy for shipping your products? A．Switch to a subscription service.B．Send packages during peak shipping times.C．Send all packages with a signature-required service.D．Use no-cost return days to handle all your shipments.(C)The universe is huge and full of big events that are hard for us to even imagine. When we think about these huge space events compared to problems on Earth, it makes us realize how small our issues might be. This reflection, inspired by the work of science journalist Miles Kingston, leads our attention to the astronomic events that could make even our greatest challenges on Earth look unimportant.As Kingston illustrates in his latest release. The Stellar Imprint on Earth, the universe teems with phenomena of unimaginable power. Take, for instance, the mighty supernovae, stars that conclude their life cycles in awe-inspiring explosions, capable of outshining entire galaxies for a brief moment. These “fireworks”, while a spectacle of natural beauty, bear the potential to release harmful cosmic radiation （宇宙射线）across light-years of space, threatening any planet within its unfortunate reach.We’ve also become much aware of rogue asteroids, leftover pieces of the early solar system’s formation, meandering through space with the potential to crash into Earth. The historical record holds numerous reminders of such events, with the asteroid （小行星）that led to the dinosaur extinction being a example.Yet, it is the possibility of a gamma-ray burst, a disastrous release of energy resulting from the most violent star activity, that casts a significant shadow over our existential security. These bursts, if aimed at Earth, could strip away the protective ozone layer （臭氧层）, exposing all forms of life to harmful solar radiation.Kingston’s book forces us to face the reality that, despite our earthly challenges and achievements, Earth is not isolated from the vast dance of the universe. While human-driven climate change, environmental degradation, and geopolitical conflicts command our immediate attention, Kingston advocates for an expanded awareness that includes the cosmic phenomena that could, without warning, redefine the very concept of risk for our planet.By putting our understanding into the cosmic scale, perhaps we can find a new appreciation for the fragility and resilience of life on Earth. Kingston’s compelling discourse encourages a paradigm shift, inviting us to broaden our horizon and prepare not just for the challenges ahead but also for the mysteries of the universe that continue to unfold.63．What is the main theme of the passage?A．Advances in space exploration and technology.B．The life cycles of stars and their impacts on galaxies.C．Methods to protect Earth from harmful cosmic phenomena.D．The potential cosmic events that could pose risks to Earth.64．According to the passage, why might it be important for humans to comprehend space phenomena?A．It is crucial for predicting the weather patterns on Earth.B．It is significant in terms of improving space travel technologies.C．It can lead to a better understanding of Earth’s strength and weakness.D．It can enhance our comprehension of Earth’s formation and geography.65．What is mentioned as a possible threat from supernovae in the passage?A．They could increase the temperature of Earth’s core to a great extent.B．They could send harmful cosmic radiation over vast distances.C．They could cause significant shifts in Earth’s magnetic fields.D．They could lead to a new formation of stars.66．What is the author’s primary purpose in discussing cosmic events in relation to Earth’s challenges?A．To argue that cosmic events are more threatening.B．To highlight how small Earth’s challenges are.C．To suggest that they both are research focus.D．To promote greater awareness of both.Section CDirections: Complete the following passage by using the sentences given below. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need.A．I could remember the feeling welling up inside me.B．When I got off the train that day, I was in a noticeably better mood.C．And here’s another huge bonus.D．That focus felt refreshing.E．Writing thank-you notes was time spent on something purely positive.F．So I picked out a different theme for each month to keep on task.My Thank you YearIn January 2018, I was traveling from Brooklyn to New Jersey. I have a busy consulting business, so a quiet train ride felt like a mini vacation. Yet I found myself spending that precious time scrolling （刷屏）through my social media feeds. One day, I put down my phone and started writing thank-you notes to people who had contributed to a fundraiser I had organized.67 The next day, I wrote more thank-yous—and felt the same pleasure. When I finished writing the notes, I counted them up. There were 31—one for every day of the year so far. Something clicked. What if I kept it up?I decided to write one thank-you note for every day of that year. I had no shortage of people I was grateful for.68 January was charity—and, thankfully, I had already completed that goal.February would be dedicated to neighbors, I decided, and I thought of a dozen name s right away. I remembered when the owners of our local bookstore let me and my five-year-old son, Henry, in before the store opened. I recalled when our 14-year-old babysitter dropped off a bag of old board games for our kids to play.Then March, April, … until December.Writing the notes wasn’t all that time-consuming: Each was two or three sentences long, taking just a few minutes to compose. I focused on the person I was writing to and what I wanted to say, and the words came fairly easily. 69 It was good for my brain, which had been trained to wander from app to app. It felt wonderful tolook at a blank white space with a pen in my hand, thinking about a person and the way he or she had helped me.While writing the notes, I eventually realized why this task was the perfect antidote to my social feeds. What was I actually doing when I scrolled through Facebook? Too often, I was getting cross. 70 What was I doing when I scrolled through Instagram? More often than not, I was admiring other people’s lives—their beach vacations, and their organized kitchens. Writing thank-you notes was an act of noticing and honoring my own life. IV．Summary WritingDirections: Read the following passage. Summarize in no more than 60 words the main idea and the main point (s) of the passage. Use your own words as far as possible.71．You’re Getting Very SleepyMany people are surprised to learn that one of the simplest ways to improve health is by getting more sleep. Researchers have discovered that adding just 60 to 90 minutes of sleep each night can help boost memory. improve concentration, strengthen the immune （免疫）system, and reduce the likelihood of accidents. Even better, this “treatment” is completely free and has no side effects. Despite these benefits, many Americans do not get the recommended seven or more hours of sleep each night.Chronic sleep deprivation, or regularly not getting enough sleep, is a growing problem. Studies show that lack of sleep weakens memory, concentration, and decision-making. It also increases stress and messes up the body’s metabolism （新陈代谢）. Not getting enough sleep over time can increase the chances of people having car accidents. Research suggests that it also increases the risk of serious health conditions, like heart disease and weakened immunity.A major issue is that many people believe they can get by on little sleep. However, research shows that very few people can function well on less than eight hours a night. Even if someone feels fine on minimal rest, sleep debt catches up eventually. People who are sleep-deprived often feel tired during the day, nap in the afternoon, or struggle to stay alert during meetings or while driving.To address this problem, initiatives like National Sleep Awareness Week aim to educate the public about the importance of good sleep. Driving while sleepy, for instance, is now considered as dangerous as drunk driving. Not getting enough sleep can also contribute to aging and increase the risk of serious diseases.Making sleep a priority is crucial for maintaining good health and avoiding accidents. Better sleep habits can improve overall well-being, strengthen the immune system, and promote a longer, healthier life. V．TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets72．这道菜食材寻常，做法简单，却异常美味。

2024-2025学年辽宁省大连市滨城高中联盟高三上学期期中考试英语试卷The skin is an essential part of your body and is its largest organ. As you can imagine, getting burnt can lead to very serious injuries. The first and most important step in the treatment of burns is giving first aid. CAUSES OF BURNSYou can get burnt by a variety of things: hot liquids, steam, fire, radiation, the sun, electricity, acids, or other chemicals. TYPES OF BURNSBurns are divided into three types, depending on the depth of skin damage. ● First- degree burns These affect only the top few millimetres of the skin. These burns are not serious. Examples include mild sunburn and burns caused by other minor household incidents.● Second- degree burns These go below the top layer of the skin. They are serious and take a few weeks to get better. Examples include burns caused by hot liquids.● Third- degree burns These affect every layer of the skin, and sometimes the tissue under it. Examples include burns caused by electric shocks, burning clothes, or petrol fires. These burns cause very severe internal injuries and the victim must go to the hospital at once.FIRST-AID TREATMENT1. Place burns under cool running water, especially within the first ten minutes. The cool water stops the burning process and reduces the pain and swelling.2. Dry the burnt area gently with a clean cloth.3. Remove any clothes using scissors if necessary, unless you see the fabric sticking to the burnt skin.4. Cover the burnt area with a loose clean cloth. Applying oil to the injured areas is a bad idea, as it will keep the heat in the wounds and may cause infection.5. If burns are on the face, make sure the victim can still breathe.6. If the victim is suffering from second or third- degree burns, there is an urgent need to take him/ her to the hospital at once.1. What is an example of a first- degree burn mentioned in the text?A．A slight kitchen burn. B．A burn from very hot water.C．A severe burn from a petrol fire. D．A deep tissue damage from steam.2. Why shouldn't oil be applied to burn?A．It is a poor conductor of heat.B．It can worsen the burn by trapping heat.C．It will increase pain and cause immediate scarring.D．It may lead to infection by creating a wet environment.3. Where would you expect to find the information above?A．A financial newsletter. B．A beauty and skincare guide.C．A home improvement magazine. D．A first- aid book.On a quiet afternoon, as the sunlight shone through the curtains and cast a warm glow on the attic (阁楼) floor, I started a journey through time. It was there, in the corner behind the old suitcase, that I made a fascinating discovery—a shoebox filled with old letters.These letters, tied together with a faded ribbon, were a collection of conversations between my grandmother and her friends from past time. The dusty smell of aged paper and ink filled the air, transporting me to a time when communication was a deliberate and heartfelt act.In an age where a simple text or email can convey our thoughts, these letters served as a deeply touching reminder of the depth and meaning that can be found in the written word. They were more than just messages; they were pieces of a life, snapshots of a time, and most importantly, they were a bridge between the past and the present, between my grandmother's generation and my own.With the letters safely back in their resting place, I made a quiet promise to myself— to pick up pen and paper more often, to write not just messages, but little pieces of history that future generations might one day cherish.In a world racing towards the future, it's the old letters that remind us to slow down, to appreciate the moment, and to write our own stories with care. And perhaps, one day, someone will find my letters and experience the same joy of discovery, the same sense of connection across the years. For now, the attic holds not just boxes of old letters but also the promise of stories yet to be told.4. What does the author consider the letters to be?A．Simple messages from the past. B．Bridges between different generations.C．Outdated communication methods. D．Unimportant things of past time.5. What personal resolution does the author make after reflecting on the letters?A．To clean the attic of unnecessary items.B．To digitize all family letters for preservation.C．To learn more about the history of the family.D．To write more frequently to maintain connections.6. Which sentence may the author agree according to the passage?A．Every family has a story to tell.B．The pen is stronger than the sword.C．Old letters carry voices from the past.D．The hand that writes the history makes the history.7. Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?A．Treasure in Letters. B．A Journey Through the Attic.C．Digital Distraction. D．The Power of Pen and Ink.Research into whether the human voice helps plants isn't conclusive. Even so, there are convincing reasons that chatting up your potted friends is good for them—and you.Plants don't interrupt when you' re speaking. They don't argue or ask difficult questions. And regardless of whether they're actually listening, research has shown them to be a calming presence. It's no wonder, then, that so many of us talk to ours.In a 2022 survey by trees. com. 50 percent of the 1, 250 respondents reported talking to their plants and trees. When asked why, 65 percent said they believe it helps them grow. The research. however, isn't definitive about this point. While studies have found that vibrations (震动) caused by sound do affect plants, the jury's still out on whether the human voice offers any specific benefit.A study in a 2003 issue of the journal Ultrasonics investigated the effects of classical music and the sounds of birds, insects and water on the growth of Chinese cabbage and cucumber. The conclusion? Both forms of sound exposure increased the vegetables' growth.“Plants definitely respond to vibrations in their environment — which can cause plants to grow differently and become more resistant to falling over, " says Heidi Appel. a professor of environmental sciences at the University of Toledo in Ohio. “Those vibrations can come from airborne (空气传播的) sounds or insects moving on the plants themselves. And plants will respond differently to tones and music than to silence. "Despite the lack of studies and evidence about the benefits of talking to your plants, there is at least one potential benefit. “If we identify with a living organism that we' re tasked with taking care of, we' re going to take better car c of it, " Appel says. For example, if talking to your plants helps you feel more connected to them, you might water, dust and prune (修剪) them more regularly and take other measures to care for them and help them thrive.8. What does “the jury's still out” imply about the effect of the human voice on plants in the paragraph 3?A．The result is still up in the air. B．The fact will be proven.C．General agreement has been reached. D．The possibility is ruled out.9. What does Heidi Appel suggest about the relationship between plants and humans?A．Plants prefer music over other sounds.B．Sound has little effect on plant growth.C．Feeling connected to plants can lead to better care.D．Plants can communicate with humans through sound.10. What is the author's attitude to the benefits of talking to plants?A．Indifferent and unconvinced. B．Objective with a positive outlook.C．Critical and dismissive. D．Highly enthusiastic and supportive.11. What is the main idea of the passage?A．The best ways to care for plants. B．The history of plant research.C．How talking to plants can affect them. D．The advantages of indoor gardening. Why does one plus one equal two? One possible answer is “It just does!” Math can seem like a world of rules you just have to follow, which makes it seem rigid and boring. Whereas my love of math is somewhat driven by my love of breaking rules, or at least pushing against them. Sometimes, one plus one can equal more than two. If you and your friend both have enough cash to buy one cup of coffee, then together you still might have enough to buy three. If one pair of tennis players gets together with another pair for an afternoon of tennis, there ends up being more than two pairs of tennis players because they could play in all sorts of different combinations. Sometimes, one plus one is just one, like if you put a pile of sand on top of another pile of sand, then you just get on c pile of sand. Or, as an art student of mine pointed out, if you mix one color with on c color, you get one color.Actually, Math isn't really about getting the right answer. It's about building good justifications. I often hear parents complaining if children can do something one way, why do they need to know all these other ways?Imagine we were designing a jungle gym for children. We'd want to test it in every possible way to make sure it's safe. We'd want to jump on it, swing from it, fall from it and try to pull it out of the ground, rather than simply trusting that we built it well. The solidity of math comes from not wanting to trust things, but wanting to jump and swing and know that our framework will hold up. One of the reasons the framework is so strong is preciscly because we question it so deeply.I hope that we will start seeing mathematics as a place to pose questions and explore answers, rather than a place where the answers are fixed and we' re supposed to know them. And I hope we will place more emphasis on those who are curious, and who follow their curiosity on a journey that may be slow and without a clear destination, a quiet walk through the countryside rather than a race to the finish.12. In what way does the author approach mathematical rules?A．Thinking outside the box. B．Following them strictly.C．Finding them entertaining. D．Recognizing their importance.13. In the context of tennis players, what does the author mean by “one plus one can be more than two”?A．Tennis players can teach each other new techniques.B．More tennis equipment is needed for each additional player.C．The enjoyment of tennis doubles when more players are involved.D．Two pairs of tennis players can form multiple doubles combinations.14. What is the purpose of mentioning the jungle gym in paragraph 5?A．To simplify the complexity of mathematical learning.B．To illustrate the value of diverse mathematical approaches.C．To demonstrate that math is only useful in practical applications.D．To argue that a single method is sufficient for understanding math.15. What does the author hope for the future of mathematics?A．It will become more rule- based. B．It will focus on getting the correctanswer.C．It will promote the joy of discovery. D．It will emphasize speed and efficiency. Summer can be fun—until boredom strikes. Scientists have learned that boredom reflects our human need for meaningful and challenging activities—and it often spurs us to find them. But where to start? 16 .Seek something meaningfulWe get a ton of satisfaction from looking beyond ourselves, helping others, and working to solve problems. Think of one tiny step you can take to help solve a problem that’s often on your mind.17 . Talk with a parent about volunteering at a children’s library or an animal shelter.18Putting yourself out of your comfort zone is a surefire way to wake up your senses. Learn how to say three sentences in a language that has always fascinated you. Spend an afternoon playing a sport you never tried before. What makes you nervous? Tackle your fear: Sing in front of others. Ride a roller coaster. Learn about snakes.Add variety19 . Invite a new kid to join you in an activity. Try tasting a new food every week. Mix things up a little!Be a friend (OR two)When you try a new activity with someone, it’s double the fun! And it doesn’t matter if you’ re awesome or terrible at it. 20 . Go rollerskating, or try two- person juggling. Film a funny news show. Add mystery ingredients to cookies, then ask your famil y and friends to guess what’s in them. Leave room for surprisesNOT planning out every detail of your day can lead to wonderful things. Listen more closely to other people’s suggestions. Ask yourself “Why Not?” more often. Pay attention to what’s around you, and make time to explore!Every day, as I commute to school on the bus, I’m part of a diverse group of individuals. The bus is filled with the _______ faces of labor workers, the energetic chatting of students. and the thoughtful expressions of office professionals. The bus, with its constant movement, is a small _______ of the busy world outside, where everyone is on their own journey.One particular day, I was seated next to an elderly man whose eyes seemed to hold a depth of experience and wisdom. His presence served as a gentle _______ that each person carries unique stories shaped by the years.As the bus rolled along, it _______ me that our lives, much like this bus ride, are full of brief encounters and shared moments. We share the same space with others, yet often _______ to take the time to understand one another’s stories. This realization made me value each interaction more deeply. Each person I _______ on the bus, no matter how _______ , might have something valuable to share, something that could broaden my _______ into the world.Now. I’ve made it a _______ to appreciate these chance encounters. They may appear as ordinary folks, but each one has the potential to offer a new perspective or a life lesson. Life is a ________ of small, significant moments, and being mindful of them can greatly enrich our experiences and enable us to ________ more quickly to the intentions and feelings of other s. So, let’s not be too________ in our journey through life. Let’s take a moment to appreciate the beauty and connections we make, for they are the ________ teachers and the storytellers of our shared human experience. By doing so, we ________ ourselves to learn from the people we meet and the world around us,________ depth and color to our own lives that we might otherwise overlook.21.A．annoyed B．tired C．confused D．thrilled22.A．imagination B．thought C．reflection D．impression23.A．reminder B．warning C．sign D．mark24.A．stuck B．occurred C．told D．hit25.A．start B．manage C．struggle D．fail26.A．run into B．find out C．come up D．go through27.A．instantly B．regularly C．briefly D．deliberately28.A．recognition B．insight C．awareness D．knowledge29.A．duty B．point C．purpose D．mistake30.A．collection B．part C．couple D．bit31.A．pick up B．catch on C．work out D．bring back32.A．casual B．focused C．hurried D．concerned33.A．strict B．patient C．silent D．motivated34.A．force B．persuade C．advocate D．allow35.A．engaging B．leaving C．making D．adding阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。

高2025届2024-2025学年度上期半期考试英语试卷（答案在最后）考试时间：120分钟满分：150分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What does the man need to do according to the woman?A.Avoid certain soft food.B.Reduce the sugar in diet.C.Brush his teeth more carefully.2.What does the woman respect Alex for?A.His sportsmanship.B.His championship.C.His motivation.3.What has the man just been doing?A.Writing some emails.B.Cleaning his house.anizing his computer.4.Why did the man decide against shooting at goal?A.He was injured.B.He felt it wasn’t fair.C.He heard the judge whistle.5.What will the speakers do next?A.Go down the stairs.B.Go up the stairs.C.Stay on the same level.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

无锡市 2024 年秋学期高三期中教学质量调研测试英 语 2024. 11.06命题单位: 无锡市教育科学研究院制卷单位: 无锡市教育科学研究院注意事项及说明:1. 试卷共150分，考试时间120分钟。

2. 答案一律写在答题卡上。

考试结束时，上交答题卡。

第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分 30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节 (共5小题: 每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a gym.B. At schoolC. At home.2. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A restaurant.B. A robot.C.A camera.3. Why did the man come to Beijing?A. To visit Beijing University.B. To study as an international student.C. To introduce an educational program.4. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Doctor and patient.B. Father and daughter.C. Boss and employee5. How did the woman return from the trip?A. By car.B. By train.C. By plane.第二节 (共 15 小题; 每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)听下面5段对话或独白。

2023北京海淀高三（上）期中英 语2023.11本试卷共10页，100分。

考试时长90分钟。

考生务必将答案答在答题纸上，在试卷上作答无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题纸一并交回。

第一部分：知识运用（共两节，30分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

On a sunny afternoon, Anthony Perry stepped off the train at Chicago’s 69th Street station. The 20-year-old, who worked nights in a grocery store, was on his way to see his 1 .On the platform, something unthinkable happened: a man fell over the edge and onto the electrified train tracks! As Perry and other horrified passengers watched, he shook uncontrollably as the 2 moved through his body.“Help him!” someone cried. “Please, someone!”Perry couldn’t just stand there and 3 . He sat at the edge of the platform and eased himself down. 4 all rails between the man and him were electrified, he quickly leaped towards the victim, using a high-knee technique from his high school football days.Perry soon reached down and grasped the victim’s wrist. 5 , he felt a powerful electric shock shoot through his body. Perry jumped back. He reached down a second time, and was shocked again. But the third time he seized the man’s wrist and forearm, and managed to move the guy’s body away from the 6 .“Give him chest compressions!” yelled an old lady on the platform.Perry was no expert, but for a few moments he worked on the man’s heart until the victim regained 7 . Then, first-aiders arrived. Perry let the professionals 8 . Heart still racing from the electric shocks, he climbed back up onto the platform, grabbed his things and continued on to his grandfather’s.The evening news reported the incident, 9 an unnamed hero with saving the victim’s life. To many, Perry’s 10 deeds demonstrated the power of choosing compassion over personal safety.1. A. manager B. client C. grandfather D. aunt2. A. current B. oxygen C. wave D. blood3. A. imagine B. watch C. shout D. record4. A. Hoping B. Assuming C. Complaining D. Recalling5. A. Instantly B. Slightly C. Normally D. Surprisingly6. A. train B. crowds C. platform D. rails7. A. strength B. balance C. consciousness D. control8. A. look ahead B. take over C. get around D. keep away9. A. providing B. engaging C. assisting D. crediting10. A. generous B. grateful C. courageous D. faithful第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。

2024-2025青岛58中高三(上) 英语期中考试试卷第I卷(选择题)第一部分、听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What will the man do?A. Drink coffee.B. Add some water.C. Wash cups.2. When will the man finish studying?A. At 1:00 a. m.B. At 9:00 p. m.C. At 11:00 p. m.3. What will the woman probably do next?A. Go to check on her mother.B. Send her mother to hospital.C. Answer her mother’s phone.4. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Co-workers.B. Husband and wife.C. Sales clerk and customer.5. What food has been sold out?A. ChipsB. NutsC. Chocolate.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What problem does the woman have?A. She will be late for her history lesson.B. She is struggling with her project.C. She worked late last night.7. Who is probably the man?A. A teacher.B. A headmaster.C. A student.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

北京市朝阳区2023-2024学年高三上学期期中英语试卷学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、完形填空Last night was the last game for my son’s soccer team. Everyone in the team had trained very hard for it and thus confidently expected a big win.It was the final quarter. The score was two to one, my son’s team in the 1 . Parents encircled the field, offering encouragement. With less than ten seconds remaining, the ball rolled in front of my son’s teammate, Mickey O’Donnell. With shouts of “ 2 it!” across the field, Mickey took the chance and gave it everything he had. All round me the crowd erupted. He had 3 !However, everyone realized immediately that Mickey did it, but in the 4 goal, ending the game in a draw. For a moment there was total 5 . The air seemed to be at a standstill. You see, Mickey has Down’s syndrome, a condition in which a person is born with learning difficulties, and for him all goals should be celebrated. He had 6 been known to hug the opposing players when they won a point.Not knowing what was happening, Mickey ran over to my son excitedly, “I made it! I made it! Everybody won!” For a moment I held my breath, not sure how my son would 7 . I need not have worried. I watched, through tears, my son 8 his hand in the classic high-five gesture and started shouting, “ Way to go Mickey! Way to go Mickey!” Within moments both teams surrounded Mickey, joining my son to 9 him on his goal.Later that night, when my daughter asked who had won, I smiled as I replied, “It was a 10 . Everybody won. ”1．A．way B．position C．lead D．back 2．A．Leave B．Pick C．Throw D．Kick 3．A．missed B．scored C．performed D．slipped 4．A．clear B．wrong C．specific D．decisive 5．A．silence B．anger C．whisper D．laughter 6．A．rather B．hardly C．almost D．even 7．A．admit B．react C．guess D．defend 8．A．drew back B．put down C．looked at D．threw up 9．A．congratulate B．comfort C．consult D．instruct10．A．relief B．key C．tie D．pity二、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，根据短文内容填空。

天津高三英语期中考试卷一、听力理解（共20分）1. 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。

每段对话读两遍。

（每题2分，共10分）1) What does the man want to do?A. Buy a new car.B. Sell his old car.C. Borrow some money.2) Where are the speakers?A. In a library.B. In a classroom.C. In a bookstore.3) What is the woman complaining about?A. The weather.B. The service.C. The food.4) How will the woman go to the party?A. By bus.B. By taxi.C. On foot.5) What does the man mean?A. He is too busy to help the woman.B. He doesn't know what the woman is talking about.C. He has already finished the report.2. 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

（每题2分，共10分）6) What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Doctor and patient.B. Teacher and student.C. Policeman and driver.7) Why does the man refuse to go to the concert?A. He doesn't like the singer.B. He has to work.C. He has no money.8) What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Take a break.B. Finish his homework first.C. Ask the teacher for help.9) How does the man feel about the news?A. Excited.B. Disappointed.C. Indifferent.10) What is the woman's opinion about the movie?A. It's too long.B. It's very interesting.C. It's not worth watching.二、单项选择（共20分）从每题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。