英语语法大攻克--反身代词练习

2021-2022学年八年级英语下学期期末考点大串讲（人教版）专题12 语法重点：反身代词和情态动词should could用法100题难点一：反身代词1．（2022·江苏·盱眙县教师发展管理中心研训部八年级期末）—Did you enjoy ________ in Beijing last week?—Yes, I had great fun there.A．myself B．yourself C．ourselves D．themselves2．（2022·山东济南·八年级期中）—Who helped Lucy with her homework?—No one. She did it by ________.A．itself B．himself C．herself D．themselves3．（2021·辽宁大连·八年级期末）Sally is no longer a little girl. She can look after ________ very well. A．himself B．myself C．yourself D．herself4．（2021·云南省昆明市官渡区教师进修学校八年级期末）—These days, millions of people are watching EURO 2020 (欧洲杯) on TV.—That’s true. Watching it is just as enjoyable as playing football ________.A．it B．themselves C．itself D．them5．（2021·广西·贺州市平桂区教育科学研究所八年级期末）—Who teaches you English?—Nobody. I teach ________.A．me B．my C．myself D．yourself6．（2021·河北·赞皇县教育局教研室八年级期末）Mary hurt _________ when she played basketball yesterday morning.A．himself B．herself C．ourselves D．itself7．（2021·湖南·醴陵市教育局教育教学研究室八年级期末）She couldn’t read by ________ even at the age of ten. A．her B．himself C．herself8．（2021·湖北·天门市教育科学研究院八年级期末）—Who came to your office today, Mrs. Li?—A boy did. He hurt ________ in P.E. class.A．myself B．yourself C．himself D．herself9．（2021·河北·石家庄市第二十八中学八年级期末）His name is James, but he calls ________ Jim. A．himself B．herself C．myself D．yourself10．（2021·重庆·彭水苗族土家族自治县教师进修学校八年级期末）The little girl can’t finish her homework by ________. So her mother often helps her.A．myself B．sheself C．her D．herself11．（2021·陕西西安·八年级期末）I think we should learn to relax ________ when we are tired.A．we B．us C．our D．ourselves12．（2021·北京门头沟·八年级期末）The boy is too young to dress ________.A．he B．him C．his D．himself13．（2021·北京大兴·八年级期末）My father was proud of ________as he repaired the car alone.A．himself B．herself C．yourself D．myself14．（2021·河北·青县教育局教研室八年级期末）Our parents don’t allow us to play by ________ near the river. A．myself B．ourselves C．yourselves D．themselves15．（2021·吉林·永吉县教师进修学校八年级期末）—How is your new job, Danny?—Great. The work is easy.A．itself B．yourself C．myself16．（2021·湖南·通道侗族自治县教育科学研究室八年级期末）The policeman didn’t think about ________. He only thought about saving a life.A．him B．himself C．his17．（2021·广西·天峨县教育局教研室八年级期末）Lucy enjoyed ________ at her birthday party last Sunday. A．her B．she C．herself D．hers18．（2021·甘肃·武山县教育局教研室八年级期末）We enjoyed ________ in the party last night.A．we B．us C．our D．ourselves19．（2021·广西·贺州市平桂区教育科学研究所八年级期中）Our P.E. teacher is really kind. She tells us to be careful and not to hurt ________ in P.E. class.A．we B．us C．our D．ourselves20．（2021·黑龙江·克东县第二中学八年级期中）Judy is a kind girl and she always pushes ________ to help more persons.A．himself B．myself C．herself21．（2021·广东北江实验学校八年级期中）At times, students may find ______ easy to hurt ______ in PE classes. A．it; them B．it; themselves C．that; them D．that; themselves22．（2021·山东菏泽·八年级期中）—Does Susan likes Jimmy?—No. She thinks he only thinks of ________ but never cares about others.A．her B．herself C．himself23．（2021·山东淄博·八年级期中）She taught ________ English last year, and she learnt very ________. A．herself; fast B．herself; fastly C．her; fast D．her; fastly24．（2021··八年级期中）Good doctors think more of others than ________.A．they B．them C．themselves D．theirs25．（2021·山东济南·八年级期中）— Who taught you Japanese?— Nobody. I learned it by _________.A．myself B．my C．me D．I26．（2021·山东济南·八年级期中）—Lily looks nervous. What’s up?—She will take an important exam, but I don’t think she should push ________ so hard.A．she B．her C．herself D．hers27．（2021·山东济南·八年级期中）—Jim, who taught your sister and brother to play the piano?—Nobody. They learned it all by ________.A．myself B．herself C．himself D．themselves28．（2021·山东济南·八年级期中）— Who helped you clean the classroom after school?— My classmates all went to the library, so I cleaned it all by ________.A．me B．mine C．myself D．yourself29．（2021·山西·交城县教学研究办公室八年级期中）Linda was unlucky. She cut _________ on some broken glass.A．myself B．herself C．himself30．（2021·辽宁·绥中县教师进修学校八年级期中）You don’t need to worry about them. Let’s just relax and enjoy ________.A．myself B．yourself C．themselves D．ourselves31．（2021·河北·石家庄市第四十一中学八年级期中）Fast food ________ isn’t always bad for you, but eating too much of it is not good.A．yourself B．itself C．myself D．themselves32．（2021·辽宁·新宾县教师进修学校八年级期中）Don’t worry. They are old enough to look after________.A．themselves B．they C．them D．their33．（2021·广西·河池市宜州区教育局教学研究室八年级期中）Mary is a book lover. She could read by ________ at the age of four.A．him B．her C．himself D．herself34．（2021·河北·卢龙县教育和体育局教研室八年级期中）My aunt often cooks some delicious food _________ for us at home.A．herself B．ourselves C．himself D．yourselves35．（2021·河北·张家口市宣化区教学研究中心八年级期中）—Help _______ to some candies, children.—Thank you.A．myself B．ourselves C．yourself D．yourselves36．（2021·山东·郓城县教学研究室八年级期中）The song I Believe I Can Fly tells us that believing in ________ is very important.A．themselves B．herself C．ourselves D．himself37．（2021·广西·陆川县教研室八年级期中）— Look at this model ship. I made it all by ________ last week.— Wow! You are so smart.A．my B．myself C．mine D．I38．（2021·吉林·乾安县教师进修学校八年级期中）—Can I help you?—Thanks. But I decide to do it by ______.A．me B．I C．meself D．myself39．（2021·山东·菏泽市定陶区教育局教研室八年级期中）—What a nice model plane!— Thanks. I made it with 3D printer by ________.A．itself B．himself C．myself40．（2021·全国·八年级期中）Our teachers and parents will be proud of us because we have grown up and can be responsible for ________.A．themselves B．ourselves C．yourselves D．myself41．（2021·湖北·十堰市张湾区教育教学研究中心八年级期中）—Laura can speak French well. Who taught __________?—Nobody. She learned it by __________.A．her, her B．herself, herself C．her, herself D．herself, her42．（2021·贵州·德江县教育局教研室八年级期中）—Why do you like listening to music?—Because I can relax ________ when I feel tired.A．yourself B．herself C．himself D．myself43．（2021·贵州·玉屏侗族自治县教研室八年级期中）—We shouldn’t worry about Mary.—You are right. She is ________ to look after ________.A．enough big; her B．big enough; herselfC．enough old; her D．old enough; herself44．（2021·江苏·泰兴市洋思中学八年级期中）Boys and girls, I’ll tell you _________, and then you should finish it __________.A．how to do it; by yourself B．what to do; on your ownC．what to do it; by yourself D．how to do; alone45．（2021·江苏连云港·八年级期中）Wang Yaping, the first female taikonaut（中国航天员）to visit the Tiangong space station hopes her daughter can take good care of ________ and study hard.A．she B．her C．hers D．herself46．（2021·重庆八中八年级期中）—Does the book belong to ________ ?—Yes, she is teaching ________ Japanese because she is a cartoon fan.A．Tina; her B．Tina; herself C．Tina’s; her D．Tina’s; herself47．（2021·江苏盐城·八年级期中）—English is so important! You can teach ________ by taking an English-Chinese dictionary with ________. It can help you a lot.— Thank you for your advice.A．yourself; yourself B．you; you C．yourself; you D．you; yourself48．（2021·江苏无锡·八年级期中）When I was a child, my mother sometimes ________ me at home ________. A．left; by myself B．leaves; for myself C．left; for myself D．leaves; by me49．（2021·江苏无锡·八年级期中）—Could you tell me who taught________ English?—Nobody. I learn it ________.A．you; by myself B．your; me C．your; by myself D．you; me50．（2021·江苏无锡·八年级期中）Go and see the photo on the wall for ________, my kids!A．yourself B．itself C．themselves D．yourselves难点二：情态动词should could的用法51．（2021·湖北武汉·八年级期中）—It’s easy to get the flu this season.—Yeah, so we ________ take off the masks in crowded places.A．needn’t B．wouldn’t C．shouldn’t D．may not52．（2022·福建漳州·八年级期中）—What ________ I say when they interview (采访) me?—Take it easy. Just say what you think.A．should B．could C．need53．（2021·湖北武汉·八年级期中）—What ________ I do when my parents don’t agree with me?—You ________ talk with them and let them know your thought.A．should, could B．should, must C．could, shouldn’t D．could, couldn’t 54．（2021·湖北·武汉东湖新技术开发区教育发展研究院八年级期中）— I don’t care what he thinks.— Well, you ________. Some of his opinions are valuable.A．might B．would C．could D．should55．（2021·山东济南·八年级期中）—I’m too tired. I worked very late last night.—I think you ________ have a good rest.A．should B．need C．may D．mustn’t56．（2021·黑龙江·齐齐哈尔市碾子山区教师进修学校八年级期中）—Help me, doctor! I hurt my leg.—Don’t worry, dear. You ________ get ________ X-ray first.A．can, a B．should, an C．should, a57．（2021·江西·萍乡市湘东区教育教学研究室八年级期中）—I hurt my knee badly.—I think you ________ go to see a doctor.A．can B．have to C．should D．must58．（2021·广西·南丹县教学研究室八年级期中）You look tired. You stop to have a rest. A．wouldn’t B．would C．should D．shouldn’t59．（2021·湖北·天门市教育科学研究院八年级期末）—We ________ do eyes exercises on time everyday.—Yes. It’s good for our health.A．could B．should C．would D．will60．（2021·江西·峡江县教学研究室八年级期末）—I have a headache.—You ________ stay in bed and take a rest.A．can B．should C．may D．must61．（2021·山东青岛·八年级期末）Tom ________ a cold. He ________ lie down and have a rest.A．has; shouldn’t B．had; should C．have; shouldn’t D．has; should62．（2021·河北·青县教育局教研室八年级期末）The people of Wuhan need our help. We ________ take care of them.A．should B．shouldn’t C．could D．couldn’t63．（2021·江西·赣州市南康区教学研究室八年级期末）In England, you ________ say “mister” or “miss” when you meet someone for the first time.A．may B．should C．can D．will64．（2021·上海普陀·八年级期末）We ________ keep our classroom clean because it is our duty.A．can B．may C．should D．need65．（2021·湖北武汉·八年级期末）When I lived at home, I __________ watch TV whenever I wanted to. A．may B．could C．must D．should66．（2021·黑龙江·绥滨县教师进修学校八年级期末）—Mom, could I hang out with my friends tonight?—________. It’s not very safe.A．Yes, you could B．No, you couldn’tC．Yes, please D．Sorry, you can’t67．（2021·河北·赞皇县教育局教研室八年级期末）We will hold an English party next week. _________ you come to the party?A．Must B．Should C．Could D．May68．（2021·河北·石家庄市第二十八中学八年级期末）—________ I use the computer, Mom?—Yes, you can. But you have to finish your homework first.A．Should B．Could C．Must D．Would69．（2021·北京海淀·八年级期末）—________ you help me do the dishes?—Sure, no problem.A．Need B．Could C．Must D．May70．（2021·北京大兴·八年级期末）— ________ you please pass me the salt?— Yes, here you are.A．Can B．Should C．Must D．Could71．（2021·江西·萍乡市安源区教学研究室八年级期中）—I hurt my knee badly.—I think you ________ go to see a doctor.A．can B．have to C．should D．must72．（2021·湖北·十堰市张湾区教育教学研究中心八年级期中）—I don’t care what people think.—Well, you __________. You’re not alone in this world.A．can B．may C．should D．will73．（2021·广西·上思县教育科学研究所八年级期中）Don’t go out if you have the flu. You ________ stay at home. A．may B．may not C．should D．shouldn’t74．（2021·山东·巨野县教学研究中心八年级期中）You _______ drive so fast. There is a speed limit (限速) here. A．should B．shouldn’t C．need D．needn’t75．（2021·河北·卢龙县教育和体育局教研室八年级期中）We ________ love animals. They are our friends. A．would B．may C．should D．can76．（2021·江苏·南京钟英中学八年级期中）―I have a stomachache. What should I do?—You ________ drink cold water and ________ eat too much.A．had better; had better B．should; had betterC．had better not; shouldn’t D．shouldn’t; should77．（2021·天津市双菱中学八年级期中）—I don’t care what people think.—Well, you ________. You are not alone in the world.A．can B．should C．may D．will78．（2019·江苏·南京市第一中学八年级期中）It is cold today. You ________ put on your clothes.A．should B．would C．shouldn’t D．mustn’t79．（2021·浙江·八年级期中）—Dad, ten more minutes. I'm really tired.—You _________ not be late for your football class.A．may B．need C．should D．would80．（2019·江苏苏州·八年级期中）Everyone ________ have dreams. With dreams and hard work, any achievement ________ be reached.A．may; can B．might; should C．should; can D．must; have to81．（2018·江苏苏州·八年级期中）As a doctor, you ________ be patient as you can’t make any mistakes. A．would B．can C．should D．may82．（2022·山东济南·八年级期中）—Mom, ________ you please buy some snacks?—Sure.A．must B．may C．could D．should83．（2022·河北·石家庄市第二十七中学八年级期中）—________ I go to the movies with Anna tonight, mom?—Of course you ________. But don’t stay out too late.A．Could, can B．Should, should C．Could, would D．Can, should84．（2021·广西·巴马瑶族自治县教学研究室八年级期中）—Mom, ________ I go out for dinner with my friends?—Sure, but you ________ finish your homework first.A．may, could B．could, must C．can, mustn’t D．could, can85．（2021·四川省成都市第七中学初中学校八年级期中）—Could I drive a car to school, Mr. Green?—No, you ________. Teenagers under 16 aren’t allowed to drive.A．couldn’t B．can’t C．needn’t86．（2021·山东济南·八年级期中）—You _______ write him a letter to say you are sorry for it.—I’m not good at writing letters. I want to talk about it _______ the phone.A．can; over B．should; in C．could; on D．must; by87．（2021·山东济南·八年级期中）— Mom, ________ I play computer games?— Yes, you can. But you have to finish your homework first.A．must B．could C．will D．need88．（2022·山东·无棣县教育科学研究中心八年级期中）—Could you please tell me how to improve my spoken English?—Sorry, I __________. I have something important to do now.A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．may not89．（2021·内蒙古·包头市青山区教育教学研究中心八年级期中）—Could you please help me fold the clothes?—Sure, I ________. I ________ fold my own T-shirts at the age of four.A．can; could B．could; could C．can; can D．could; can90．（2021·辽宁·绥中县教师进修学校八年级期中）—Could I have a look at my new shirt, Mom?—Sure, you ________.A．could B．should C．can D．must91．（2021·广西·河池市宜州区教育局教学研究室八年级期中）— I use your computer,Dad?—Yes, you can.A．Must B．Could C．Would D．Should92．（2021·河北·石家庄市第四十四中学八年级期中）— _______ you please turn down your radio? Your mother is sleeping.—Sorry, Dad.A．Must B．Should C．Need D．Could93．（2021·辽宁·黑山县教师进修学校八年级期中）—Could you please ________ the floor?— Sorry, I ________. I have to study for the test.A．to sweep, couldn’t B．to sweep, can’t C．sweep, couldn’t D．sweep, can’t94．（2021·吉林·乾安县教师进修学校八年级期中）—______ you please play tennis with me?—Sorry, I ______, I have to do my homework first.A．Could; can’t B．Could; couldn’t C．Can; don’t D．Could; could95．（2021·湖北·孝感市孝南区教学研究室八年级期中）— I have trouble sleeping recently.— You ________ listen to light music to relax before going to bed.A．must B．could C．mustn’t D．couldn’t96．（2021·山东·无棣县教育科学研究中心八年级期中）—Could you please ________ so much noise? —Sorry, we won’t.A．not to make B．not made C．not make D．don’t make97．（2020·陕西·无八年级期中）— Mom, ________ I invite my friend, Jack, to our home on Sunday?— Of course, you ________. Hope you will have a good time.A．must; can’t B．can; could C．may; must D．could; can98．（2021·江苏无锡·八年级期中）The little boy spoke in such a low voice that her mother ________ hardly (几乎不) understand what he said.A．must B．could C．might D．should99．（2021·江苏无锡·八年级期中）—We’ve got everything ready for the picnic.—Do you mean I ________ bring anything with me?A．can’t B．needn’t C．couldn’t D．mustn’t100．（2021·河北·北师大石家庄长安实验学校八年级期中）__________ you please take out the rubbish? It’s yourturn now.A．Must B．Should C．Could D．Might参考答案：1．B【解析】【详解】句意：——上周你在北京玩得开心吗？——是的，我在那里玩得很开心。

初中英语：人称代词、物主代词和反身代词讲与练一、定义与分类代词是代替名词及起名词作用的短语或句子的词。

代词根据其意思和用法可分为人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、相互代词、疑问代词、连接代词、关系代词、不定代词九类。

综观历年中考情况，在这九类代词中，不定代词一直是中考英语的重点。

二：人称代词，物主代词，反身代词用法概述这三种代词都有人称（一、二、三人称）的变化、数（单、复数）的变化，以及性（阴性、阳性、中性）的变化。

其中，人称代词除了这三种变化外，还有格（主格、宾格）的变化。

物主代词又包括两种形式：形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。

特别注意：形容词性物主代词its没有相应的名词性物主代词。

三、人称代词的用法1) 定义：人称代词是用来指代人、动物或事物的代词。

它必须在人称(第一人称、第二人称、及第三人称)、数（单数、复数）以及性（阴性、阳性、中性）三方面与被指代的名词一致。

如：Tom is a boy, and he（代指第三人称单数Tom）is a student.Mary is very pretty, and she（代指第三人称单数Mary）likes singing.The boys are students, and they（代指第三人称复数数The boys）are in the room.The dog is small. It（代之第三人称单数The dog）is Tom's.人称代词的句法功能A)人称代词有主格和宾语之分：主格用作主语和表语，宾格用作宾语。

如: I like music(主语). She is a teacher. (主语)She and I are good friends(主语). Neither she nor I am student.——I saw the boys this morning.——Are you sure it was they(表语)?B) 人称代词的宾格在句子作动词的宾语，或者介词的宾语。

反身代词练习1. Those girls enjoyed ____ in the party last night.A. themB. theyC. themselvesD. herself2. Help ____ to some fish, children.A. yourselfB. yourC. yoursD. yourselves3. The film ____ is very fun.A. it’sB. itselfC. itD. its4. –Who teaches ____ math?–I teach ______.A. your, my selfB. you, myselfC. you, meD. you, herself5. The father will make ____ a bike ____.A. her, himselfB. she, himselfC. her, herselfD. she, herself6. The scarf is ____, she made it_____.A. herself, herB. herself, hersC. hers, herselfD. her, herself7. Liu Hulan’s death was great. She thought more of others than ______.A. herB. sheC. hersD. herself8. Luckily, he didn’t hurt ____ terribly yesterday.A. himB. themselvesC. himselfD. they9. I can’t mend my shoe _____. Can you mend it for _____?A. myself, meB. myself, IC. me, ID. I, me10. I like watching ____ in the mirror.A. meB. IC. myD. myself用反身代词填空.1.The old man lives by _________2.I am sure I can do it all by _________3.That boy called Coke Boy wenchuan Earthquake finally came to ___________4.Mary is old enough to take care of _________5.It is perfume. I made it _________6.Can you carry this box upstairs by _________7.The story ________was very good , but you did not tell it well.8.Did you enjoy ________at the party yesterday?9.Welcome to my home, just help _________to the dishes.10.Many top students in our class can teach _______after school at home.。

反身代词的练习题反身代词是英语语法中的一个重要部分，它们在句子中扮演着特殊的角色。

通过练习反身代词的使用，我们可以更好地理解它们的用法和含义。

本文将为大家提供一些反身代词的练习题，帮助大家加深对这一语法知识点的理解。

练习题一：选择正确的反身代词填空1. Tom hurt ______ when he fell off his bike.2. The children enjoyed ______ at the playground.3. Tina, please remind ______ to bring her umbrella.4. The cat licked ______ clean after eating.5. I need to take care of ______ before I can help you.答案：1. himself2. themselves3. yourself4. itself5. myself练习题二：改写句子，使用适当的反身代词1. John helped John's mother carry the groceries.2. The students are going to give the students' teacher a gift.3. She washed her dog by herself.4. We will fix the car by ourselves.5. The cat is grooming the cat's fur.答案：1. John helped his mother carry the groceries.2. The students are going to give their teacher a gift.3. She washed her dog herself.4. We will fix the car ourselves.5. The cat is grooming its fur.练习题三：根据句子意思，选择适当的反身代词1. Sarah and Tim went to the party by ______.2. The baby can't feed ______ yet.3. My parents always take good care of ______.4. The dog hurt ______ while playing in the park.5. The manager praised the employees for their hard work and dedication to ______.答案：1. themselves2. itself3. themselves4. itself5. themselves练习题四：填入适当的反身代词，使句子完整1. I can't believe I locked ______ out of the house.2. The students enjoyed ______ at the amusement park.3. The cat is licking ______ paws.4. We should be proud of ______ for completing the project.5. The children are old enough to dress ______.答案：1. myself2. themselves3. its4. ourselves5. themselves练习题五：根据句子意思，填入适当的反身代词1. The boys hurt ______ while playing basketball.2. She bought ______ a new dress for the party.3. The students are responsible for cleaning ______ desks.4. I need to take care of ______ before I can help you.5. The dog hurt ______ when it jumped off the couch.答案：1. themselves2. herself3. their4. myself5. itself通过以上的练习题，我们可以更好地掌握反身代词的使用方法。

专题复习代词代词:可以用来代替名词的词称为代词.小学和初中阶段学到的代词通常可分为以下六类：人称代词（I，you, he，we, it 等）物主代词(our，your, their，his 等）反身代词（myself，ourselves，yourself 等）指示代词（this，that, these，those 等）疑问代词（who, what, which, whose, when，where 等)不定代词（both，all，some, any 等）一、人称代词的单数、复数和主格、宾格(重点：it的用法在第三单元语法中Eg1. I am studying English.Eg2. They love their school。

多个人称代词并列作主语时的位置:单数形式：二、三、一(you，he/she and I )复数形式：一、二、三(we，you and they）男女并列男在先，错误责任我承担。

人称代词的宾格在句中做宾语.Eg1。

He gave me a pen.Eg2. We are waiting for them。

二、物主代词物主代词用来表示人和物之间的所有关系，有形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代形容词性物主代词不能单独使用，只做定语，用来修饰其后的名词。

Eg1。

My parents are both doctors.Eg2。

There’s something wrong with his bike.名词性物主代词应独立使用，后面不跟名词，相当于形容词性物主代词+名词，在句中可以作主语、宾语或标语.Eg1. Our classroom is on the second floor，and theirs is on the fourth floor. (作主语) Eg2。

Let's clean their room first, and then clean ours. （作宾语)Eg3。

人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词选择题【题目】Look at .A. himB. heC. his【难度】简单【答案】A【解析】句意：看着他。

人称代词宾格在句中做宾语，多用于动词和介词后。

He是人称代词主格，his是物主代词，him是人称代词宾格，故选A。

【题目】I drive to the park every day.A. theyB. theirC. them【难度】简单【答案】C【解析】句意：我每天都载他们去公园。

人称代词宾格在句中做宾语，多用于动词和介词后。

They是人称代词主格，their是物主代词，them是人称代词宾格，故选C.【题目】classroom is big.A. WeB. UsC. Our【难度】简单【答案】C【解析】句意：我们的教室很大。

We是人称代词我们的主格，Us 是人称代词我们的宾格，Our是形容词性物主代词，起修饰的作用，后面跟名词，故选C。

【题目】I love .A. sheB. herC. hers【难度】简单【答案】B【解析】句意：我爱她。

人称代词宾格在句中做宾语，多用于动词和介词后。

she是人称代词主格，her既是人称代词宾格也是物主代词，故选B。

【题目】Do you know ?A. IB. myC. me【难度】简单【答案】C【解析】句意：你知道我吗。

人称代词宾格在句中做宾语，多用于动词和介词后。

I是人称代词主格，my是物主代词，me是人称代词宾格，故选C。

【题目】I am son.A. theyB. theirC. them【难度】简单【答案】B【解析】句意：我是他们的儿子。

They是人称代词他们的主格，them是人称代词他们的宾格，their是形容词性物主代词，起修饰的作用，后面跟名词，故选B。

【题目】This is not _____ desk. My desk is over there.A. IB. myC. me【难度】简单【答案】B【解析】句意：这个不是我的桌子。

反身代词练习题反身代词是指用于强调动词的宾语是主语本身的代词。

在英语中，反身代词通常以"-self"或"-selves"结尾。

反身代词在句子中起到强调主语的作用，使句子更加明确和强调。

下面通过一些练习题来加深对反身代词的理解和运用。

1. 请给下列句子中的动词加上适当的反身代词：a) She hurt ________ while playing basketball.b) We need to take care of ________ in this difficult situation.c) He always talks to ________ in the mirror.d) They enjoyed ________ at the party last night.e) I blame ________ for the failure of the project.答案：a) herselfb) ourselvesc) himselfd) themselvese) myself2. 请将下列句子改写为使用反身代词的形式：a) John cut John's hair.b) The cat is grooming the cat.c) We should believe in we.d) You should be proud of you.e) They bought new clothes for they.答案：a) John cut his own hair.b) The cat is grooming itself.c) We should believe in ourselves.d) You should be proud of yourself.e) They bought new clothes for themselves.通过以上练习题，我们可以看出反身代词在句子中的作用。

U8代词一、代词的种类：人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、不定代词、疑问代词。

1、人称代词,物主代词的用法:一.用所给动词的适当形式填空1实例回顾,分析方法.1。

dog is here.（she)2。

Like doing sports。

(their）3.The box is 。

(I)4.my teacher love .(we)5. Let _______ help you.（I）6. It’s time for__________ to have lunch.（she)2真题实践,方法运用.1。

She wants to give the cat to_________。

（she）2。

What’s_________ name, please?(you)3. I didn’t tell_________ the news。

(he）4. Can you come with______？（I）5. These books are_______。

（their）6。

We are going to work in_________ school factory tomorrow。

（we)7. The books are new, take care of __________.(they）8。

The chair has lost one of________ legs。

（it）9。

Could you pass________ a piece of paper, please?（she）10. It’s time for__________ to have lunch.（we)11. Mr. Hu will give__________ a talk next week。

（you)12. These books are theirs，________ are over there。

（you）3. 选择填空1. Who’s that at the door?________is John.A. ItB. HeC. ThisD. That2。

反身代词练习题及答案反身代词练习题及答案反身代词是指在句子中作宾语，并且与主语指的是同一个人或物。

在英语语法中，反身代词的使用是一项基本技能。

它们可以用来强调动作的执行者，或者用来指代主语。

为了帮助大家更好地理解和掌握反身代词的用法，下面将为大家提供一些练习题及答案。

练习题1：将下列句子中的反身代词填入空格中。

1. I hurt ______ when I fell off the bike.2. She taught ______ how to swim.3. They bought ______ new clothes for the party.4. We need to take care of ______ in this difficult situation.5. The cat is grooming ______ on the windowsill.练习题2：将下列句子中的反身代词改写为普通的代词。

1. I hurt myself when I fell off the bike.2. She taught herself how to swim.3. They bought themselves new clothes for the party.4. We need to take care of ourselves in this difficult situation.5. The cat is grooming itself on the windowsill.练习题3：将下列句子中的反身代词改写为普通的代词，并将句子改写为被动语态。

1. I hurt myself when I fell off the bike.2. She taught herself how to swim.3. They bought themselves new clothes for the party.4. We need to take care of ourselves in this difficult situation.5. The cat is grooming itself on the windowsill.答案：练习题1：1. myself2. herself3. themselves4. ourselves5. itself练习题2：1. I hurt me when I fell off the bike.2. She taught her how to swim.3. They bought them new clothes for the party.4. We need to take care of us in this difficult situation.5. The cat is grooming it on the windowsill.练习题3：1. I was hurt when I fell off the bike.2. She was taught how to swim.3. They were bought new clothes for the party.4. We need to be taken care of in this difficult situation.5. It is being groomed on the windowsill by the cat.以上是关于反身代词练习题及答案的内容。

中考人教版初中英语语法代词之反身代词指示代词和不定代词讲解和练习同学英语学科核心素养培养与个性发展研究当堂巩固1.There are several pretty girls standing under the tree, but ______ are known to me.a. neitherb. nonec. no oned. all2.In one year rats eat 40 to 50 times ______ weight.a. itsb. andc. theird. theirs3.You’d better continue to use the same spelling of your name as ____ you used in your application.a. oneb. the onec. anyd. some one4.The little baby was left alone, with ______ to look after it.a. someoneb. anyonec. not oned. no one5.John can play chess better than ______ else.a. the oneb. no onec. any oned. another6.The weight of something is another way of describing the amount of force exerted on __ by gravity.a. itb. themc. thatd. one7.It is one thing to enjoy listening to good music, but it is quite ______ to perform skillfully yourself.a. otherb. anotherc. somed. any8.Children should be taught how to get along with ______.a. anotherb. otherc. othersd. any other9.The poor man lived on wild berries and roots because they had ______ to eat.a. nothing elseb. anything elsec. something otherd. nothing other10.I go to the cinema ______ day, Tuesdays, Thursdays, and Saturdays.a. each otherb. every otherc. this and the otherd. all other11.One of the properties of light is _____ traveling in wave form as it goes from one place to another.a. itb. it’sc. itsd. their12.______ in the world has been asked to do his duty for the human society.a. Each of the trampsb. Every of the trampsc. The each trampd. The every tramp13.In some restaurants, food and service are worse than ______ used to be.a. theyb. itc. themd. that14.Let the porter take all the baggage out and put ______ in the lobby.a. itb. theyc. themd. its15.Everyone who comes to the party is given a wooden apple with _____ own names cut in it as a souvenir.a. hisb. herc. theird. our16.Everybody in the class must give in ______ exercise book within the given time.a. theirb. ourc. hisd. her17.During the journey, the boys and girls entertained ______ with songs and games.a. themselvesb. theirselvesc. himselfd. itself18.You’d better buy ______ some fruits when you go on a trip.a. youselfb. myselfc. yourselfd. you19.The boys in this town like to bully ______.a. one anotherb. one and otherc. each otherd. one and the other20.One common family name is Black,______ is Anderson.a. anotherb. the otherc. othersd. none other21.I have two novels: one of the two is “Gone with the Wind’, and ______ is “the Tale o f Two Cities’.a. anotherb. otherc. none otherd. the other22.All girls wear beautiful clothes. Some are dressed in red;______ in green.a. otherb. anotherc. othersd. none other23.She can’t seem to help herself. And ______ can help her, either.a. none elseb. no one elsec. not anyd. somebody else24.Children can usually dress ______ by the age of five.a. himb. themc. hiselfd. themselves25.The gold watch had belonged to me for years, but the police refused to believe it was ______.a. meb. myc. mined. I’s26.Mother would not let Mary and ______ attend the hockey game.a. Ib. myc. med. we27.In a news conference this afternoon, the university announced that ______ intends to makeseveral import ant changes in next year’s budget.a. heb. itc. shed. they28.______ but a fool can make such a mistake.a. Everyoneb. No otherc. Not alld. None29.The poem by Browning is so observed that I cannot grasp ______ meaning.a. itsb. it’sc. theird. that30.The mayor felt that the police, in spite of the reports, had done ______ best.a. itsb. theirc. hisd. our31.I haven’t read ______ of the last four chapters, so I know little about them.a. anythingb. anyc. somed. something32.A pretty face may win friends but it takes character and personality to hold ______.a. itb. themc. thatd. one33.In the discussion, one speaker held that, since we live in a money-oriented society, the averageindividual cares little about solving ______.a. anyone else’s problemsb. anyone’s else problemsc. anyone else problemsd. problems of anyone else34.I don’t know whether small oranges are sweeter than big ______.a. thoseb. onesc. oned. that35.‘How much water is left in the bottle?’ ‘______’a. Nothingb. Nonec. Not somed. Not one36.It took two of them to do the work that ______ of us could do.a. someoneb. anyonec. any oned. everyone37.He has five children, and ______ of them is good at painting.a. everyoneb. everybody d. every one d. every38.I have three brothers,______ are in Beijing.a. no one of themb. neither of themc. some of themd. none of them39.Some of my students study a lot,______ just don’t care.a. anothersb. the otherc. some otherd. others40.As a matter of fact, Saudi Arabia’s oil reserves are second only to ______.a. Kuweitb. that of Kuweitc. Kuweits’sd. those of Kuweit41.This book of _______ used to be one of the best sellers in the shop.a. hisb. himc. that mand. this42.We should always keep ______ well-informed of the changing information.a. usb. oursc. ourselvesd. we一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读理解Happiness is important for everyone. Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Here is a story to help you.Once a bird lived unhappily. So it traveled far away to look for its happiness. It flew and flew. Suddenly it saw a spider climbing up a wall. The spider fell off the wall halfway. But it kept climbing again and fell off again. Even so, the spider didn't give up. The little bird asked the spider in surprise. "Why don't you have pain but happiness on your face though you fail again and again?""Because I keep making my efforts. I'm happy." said the spider.Then the little bird saw it happiness is a will in the heart.The bird continued flying and saw a lame duck help a little duck who got lost to find the way back home. Although it was disabled, it had a smiling face."I'm happy because I can help others." said the lame duck. So the bird saw it happiness is a love in the heart.The bird went on flying and suddenly saw a little dying flower, whose face was full of smile. The bird didn't know the reason. So it asked the little flower, "You're going to die. Why are you still so happy?" "Because my dream will come true," said the little flower." What is your dream?" "To produce sweet fruit." The little bird saw it: happiness is a hope in the heart.So the little bird no more looked for happiness because it had seen the truth happiness is not in the faraway place but in your own heart. You are the maker of your own happiness.（1）Who never gave up though it failed again and again in this passage?A. The bird.B. The spider.C. The flower.D. The duck.（2）Why is the little dying flower still so happy?A. Because it often helps others.B. Because it'll produce sour fruit.C. Because it has a hope in the heart.D. Because it keeps climbing up a wall.（3）What can we know from the story?A. The bird found happiness in its own heart.B. The bird found happiness in the faraway place.C. The bird didn't know where happiness was at last.D. The lame duck wasn't happy because it had to help others.（4）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Happiness is important for everyone.B. Many people know how to find happiness.C. We make happiness by ourselves.D. The way to happiness is to have a dream, to help others and not to give up.（5）The passage is mainly about .A. willB. hopeC. loveD. happiness【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）A（4）B（5）D【解析】【分析】本文主要谈论了一个如何获得幸福的问题。

2022年九年级英语中考语法讲解和练习反身代词反身代词是一种表示反射或强调的代词。

它的基本含义是：通过反身代词指代主语，使施动者把动作在形式上反射到施动者自己。

因此，反身代词与它所指代的名词或代词形成互指关系，在人称、性质、数上保持一致。

比如：我自己、你自己、他自己、我们自己等等。

这就是反身代词。

表示反射或强调的代词叫做反身代词。

反身代词是由第一人称、第二人称形容词性物主代词或第三人称人称代词宾格形式，词尾加self或selves组成。

反身代词可译为“本人”、“本身”，为加强语气，也常译为“亲自”、“自己”。

反身代词的构成1、第一、二人称的反身代词是由形容词性物主代词加上-self或-selves（selves-是当形容词性物主代词为复数时才用的）构成的。

如：I--myself we--ourselves you（单数）-- yourself you（复数）-- yourselves2、第三人称的反身代词是由人称代词的宾格加上-self或-selves（selves-是当形容词性物主代词为复数时才用的）构成的。

如：she--herself he --himself it--itselfthey--themselves one--oneself一、反身代词的基本形式反身代词是oneself根据所指词的人称、性别、单复数等的变化可以有myself, himself, herself, yourself, itself, ourselves, yourselves, themselves 等形式。

二、oneself与himself当one指人时，其相应的反身代词通常用oneself, 在美国英语中也可用himself：One should not praise oneself [himself]. 一个人不应该自吹自擂。

三、反身代词的句法功能：1. 用作同位语(加强被修饰词的语气，紧放在被修饰名词后, 或句末)：The box itself is not so heavy. 箱子本身并不重。

中学英语语法专项练习---反身代词大全（附详细解析）On the way to Mount Heng, the scenery was so beautiful that all of us lost ______ in it.A. myselfB. themselvesC. ourselves【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：在去衡山的路上，风景是如此的美，以致于我们都被迷在其中了。

A. myself 我自己；B. themselves他们自己；C. ourselves我们自己。

风景迷人，我们把我们自己沉迷其中了。

故选C。

考点：考查反身代词辨析。

—- Jim, please help ______ to some bread .—- Thank you.A. himself .B. yourself .C. herselfD. myself.【答案】B【解析】试题分析：himself 是“他自己”，yourself 是“你自己”，herself 是“她自己”，myself 是“我自己”。

help yourself ( 或yourselves ) 是固定短语，“（请你、你们）随便吃”，根据句意“请随便吃一些面包”，所以选B 。

考点;考查反身代词的用法。

Boys, don’t lose ______ in playing Angry Birds. It is bad for your eyes to play computer games for a long time.A. himselfB. yourselfC. themselvesD. yourselves【答案】D【解析】试题分析：himself他自己；yourself你自己；themselves他们自己；yourselves你们自己。

句意：孩子们，不要让你们自己迷失在愤怒的小鸟游戏中。

长时间玩电脑游戏对你们的眼睛不好。

结合语境可知下文反身代词指代前文提到的boys，故用复数形式，选D。

初中英语语法专题讲座——代词【复习要点】代词是代替名词的词或者起名词作用的短语和句子的词。

英语中代词有人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、疑问代词、关系代词、不定代词。

一、人称代词：1.人称代词的形式：英语中有以下这些人称代词：说明：⑴. 人称代词有主格和宾格之分，主格在句中一般用作主语、表语等，宾格在句中用作动词的宾语和介词的宾语。

⑵. 人称代词单数he, she 和it的复数形式都是they，宾格形式也相同，为them。

⑶. 第三人称的人称代词分阳性he / him，阴性she / her 和中性it /it，复数只有一个they / them，不分性别。

2.人称代词的基本用法：⑴. 主格人称代词用作主语或表语，例如：If he writes to you, you must write back. 如果他给你写信，你必须回复。

（用作主语）It wasn’t she who broke the window. 打破窗子的不是她。

（用作表语）在口语中，人称代词如果作表语，通常用宾格形式。

例如：Who is it? It’s me (us). 是谁呀？是我（我们）。

⑵. 宾格人称代词用作宾语（动词宾语和介词宾语）。

例如：Tell her to call me tomorrow, please. 请叫她明天给我打电话。

（用作动词宾语）I don’t want to put them under the table. 我不想把它们放在桌底下。

（用作介词宾语）人称代词独立使用时也用宾格形式，例如：I’d like to go back in here.— Me too. 我想回到这里来。

—我也想。

以下两句中的人称代词用主格和宾格都可以，用主格被认为较正式，用宾格为口语说法。

例如：My sister is two years older than I (am) / me. 我姐姐比我大两岁。

You are as tall as he (is) / him. 你跟他个子一样高。

英语反身代词练习题英语反身代词是英语语法中的一个重要组成部分，它们用来指代句子的主语，并且表示动作的执行者和承受者是同一个人。

以下是一些英语反身代词的练习题，帮助学生更好地理解和运用这些代词。

练习题一：填空1. I saw myself in the mirror this morning.2. She cut herself while cooking.3. The children enjoyed themselves at the party.4. He doesn't trust himself in high places.5. We found ourselves lost in the forest.练习题二：改错将下列句子中的反身代词替换为正确的形式。

1. The teacher praised the students and they felt proud of themselves. (改为：themselves)2. She doesn't like herself very much. (改为：herself)3. They made the cake by themselves. (改为：themselves)4. He hurt himself in the accident. (改为：himself)5. We saw ourselves in the crowd. (改为：ourselves)练习题三：选择题选择正确的反身代词填空。

1. A: Who is that man over there?B: It's himself.A. himselfB. herselfC. itselfD. themselves2. The team played well and they were proud of themselves.A. myselfB. yourselfC. themselvesD. ourselves3. She bought a new dress for herself.A. herselfB. himselfC. itselfD. themselves4. The cat washed itself after eating.A. myselfB. yourselfC. itselfD. themselves5. We were surprised to see ourselves in the photo.A. myselfB. yourselfC. themselvesD. ourselves练习题四：翻译将下列中文句子翻译成英文，并使用正确的反身代词。

反身代词练习题及答案反身代词练习题及答案反身代词是指在句子中用来指代主语并强调其动作的代词。

它在英语语法中扮演着重要的角色，因此掌握和运用反身代词是学习英语的基础。

下面是一些反身代词练习题及其答案，希望能帮助读者更好地理解和掌握这一语法知识。

练习题一：选择正确的反身代词填空。

1. Tom hurt ______ when he fell off his bike.a) himselfb) himc) he2. The children made _______ a delicious breakfast.a) themselvesb) themc) they3. Sarah always takes care of _______.a) herselfb) herc) she4. We should believe in _______ and never give up.a) ourselvesb) usc) we5. The cat licked _______ clean after eating.a) itselfb) itc) its答案：1. a) himself2. a) themselves3. a) herself4. a) ourselves5. a) itself练习题二：改写下列句子，使用反身代词。

1. I will clean the house.改写为：I will clean the house _______.2. He fixed the car.改写为：He fixed the car _______.3. They cooked dinner.改写为：They cooked dinner _______.4. She taught herself to play the piano.改写为：She _______ to play the piano.5. We should trust ourselves and believe in our abilities.改写为：_______ should trust _______ and believe in _______ abilities. 答案：1. I will clean the house myself.2. He fixed the car himself.3. They cooked dinner themselves.4. She taught herself to play the piano.5. We should trust ourselves and believe in our abilities. 练习题三：根据句意选择正确的反身代词。

姓名：分数：一、反身代词练习题1) A good writer i( )who can express the commonplace in an uncommon way.A）that B) one C) this D) which2) To be or not to be,( )is the question.A) what B) that C) which D) it3) The chemical composition of man's blood is similar to( )of sea water.A) that B) there C) which D) here4)I don't want to use Mary's ball pen because I don't like ( ).A) that ball pen of hers B) that her ball pen C) her that ball pen D) that ball pen of her5)Understanding the cultural habits of another nation, especially ( )containing as many different subcultures as the United States, is a complex task.A) one B) the one C) that D) such6) Today's young men are greatly different from( ).A) those of the past B) that of the past C) as the past D) those past7)She can't seem to help( ). And no one else can help her either.A) him B) himself C) her D) herself8)Children can usually dress( )by the age of five.A) themselves B) them C) selves D) ones9) ( )have known each other for ten years.A) I, you and he B) He, you and I.C) Y ou, he and I D) Y ou, he and me.10) England is justly proud of( )great poets, especially ( )in the 18th century.A) her...they B) his...them C) its...that D) its...those11) She had lost her notebook, would you like to lend her( )?A) your B) yours C) yourself D) mine12) John behaved so strangely today. I thought he wasn't acting like( ).A) him B) himself C) he would D) he does13) He has a bad cold and( )is why he didn't come.A) it B) this C) that D) there14) One should take care of( ).A) his health B) her health C) their healt D) one's health15)The speaker announced that there was a big fire and directed( )nearest the door to leave first.A) that B) them C) those D) these16)“Jack certainly has a low opinion of Susan.”It can not be any worse than( )of him.A) hers B) she does C) her D) she17) Kate was beside( )with excitement as her wedding-day approached.A) herself B) her C) hers D) she18)( )way shall we go? By the stream or through the wood?A) What B) Which C) Whose D) This19) He took( )look at my bike and asked me to buy( )new ( ).A) a...a...one B) the...a...one C) a...the...one D) the...a...one20)The primary responsibility in managing a dormitory rests with students( ).A) by itself B) only itself C) themselves D) their only二、人称代词1. She is a student, _____ name is Julia.A. itsB. herC. hersD. his2. Could you help _____ with _______ English, please.A. I, myB. me, meC. me, myD. my, I3. A friend of _____ came here yesterday.A. myB. hisC. himD. himself4. ______ pencil-box is beautiful. But ____ is more beautiful than ______.A. Toms, my, heB. Tom's, mine, hisC. Tom's, mine, himD. Tom's, my, his5. Most of ______like Chinese food.A. theyB. TheirC. ThemD. theirs6. Don't you let ____ help you ?A. I and my friendB. my friend and IC. my friend and meD. my friend and I to7. How hard______ works!A. weB. himC. heD. his8. She gave the erasers to Lucy and _______ .A. IB. meC. myD. mine9. That's not ______, it is_______. I made it ______ .A. ours, mine, myselfB. your, mine, myselfC. yours, her, myselfD. yours, my, myself10. We bought _____ English-Chinese dictionaries.A. usB. oursC. ourselvesD. to us11. Most people think ______ are winning SARS.A. oursB. ourselvesC. weD. us物主代词1.China is a developing country. ____ is in the east of Asia. ( its )2.I own a blue bike. The red one isn’t __________. ( I )3.These new houses are so nice. _______ are very expensive.( them )4.The fishermen caught a lot of fish, didn’t __________? ( them )5. Ling Ling is a girl. ____ studies in a primary school. ______ brother lives with ___ _ and helps ____ with______ lessons. ( she )6. Mike is my classmate. ____ is good at English . ( his )7. Kate wants a glass of milk. Will you pass it to ____ ? ( she )8. What’s the weather like today ? ____ is cloudy. (its）9.China is a developing country. _ __is in the east of Asia. ( its )10.I own a blue bike. The red one isn’t. ( I )11.These new houses are so nice. are very expensive.( them )12.The fishermen caught a lot of fish, didn’? ( them )13. Ling Ling is a girl. Studies in a primary school.brother lives with and helps with lessons. ( she )14. Mike is my classmate. is good at English . ( his )15. Kate wants a glass of milk. Will you pass it to ? ( she )16. What’s the weather like today ? is cloudy. (its）17. Jack has a dog and so have I. ____ ( he ) dog and ____ ( I ) had a fight (打架).18. The teacher wants you to return that book of ____ ( he )19. Mr. and Mrs. Green and a friend of ____ are coming to see us.20. We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of ____ . (we三、不定代词1.用somebody，anybody，anything，nobody填空_____broke the window last night.Did_________see or hear__________?I didn'thear or see___________.I heard a big noise and I looked out, but I didn't see_________.I heard a noise outside last night.There was a stong wind.I think the2.window wasn't closed.It broke in the wind.I think you are right.____________broke it.It was the wind.用所给词填空（选词）some, much, any, all, little, a little, few, a few1,he is very careless,he made____mistakes in the exam.2,there are many foreigners here but____can speak Spanish.3，___of the students in our class study hard,sowe all passed the exam.4,Don't hurry.we still have _____time.5,I don't eat ________this morning .I'm hungry now.6,This physics problem is so difficult that only _____can work it out.四、疑问代词.用适当的特殊疑问词完成下面的句子1----____________do you mget to school,Many?------Sometimes I walk to school.2.----____________does he go to visit the zoo?------Four times a month.3.----____________did the coat cost you?------More than 100 dollars.4.----____________hours do you exercise every week?-------Three or four hours.5.----____________may I keep the book?-------For five days.二.单项选择。