六年级小升初英语语法最全_含练习题_分类清晰

小升初英语语法练习题40题带答案解析1.There are many ______ in the classroom.A.deskB.desksC.a desk答案解析：B。

本题考查名词复数。

many 后面接可数名词复数形式，A 选项是单数，C 选项有不定冠词a 也是单数，B 选项desks 是复数形式，符合语法规则。

2.My mother bought some ______ yesterday.A.breadB.breadsC.a bread答案解析：A。

本题考查不可数名词。

bread 是不可数名词，不能加s 也不能用不定冠词 a 修饰，A 选项正确，B 和 C 选项错误。

3.There is a ______ and two pencils on the desk.A.penB.pensC.a pen答案解析：A。

本题考查there be 句型的就近原则。

be 动词后面紧跟的是a pen，根据就近原则，be 动词用is，A 选项正确，B 选项pens 是复数，C 选项有不定冠词a 多余。

4.We have three ______ in our school.A.librarysB.librariesC.a library答案解析：B。

本题考查名词复数。

library 的复数形式是libraries，A 选项拼写错误，C 选项有不定冠词a 是单数，B 选项正确。

5.I have a lot of ______ to do today.A.homeworksB.homeworkC.a homework答案解析：B。

本题考查不可数名词。

homework 是不可数名词，不能加s 也不能用不定冠词a 修饰，A 和C 选项错误，B 选项正确。

6.There are some ______ in the park.A.peopleB.peoplesC.a people答案解析：A。

本题考查名词复数。

people 本身就是复数概念，表示“人们”，不能加s 也不能用不定冠词a 修饰，A 选项正确，B 和C 选项错误。

六年级下册小升初英语专项训练-语法词类通用版（含答案解析）一、单选题1.选出下列每组单词中不同类的单词A. coolB. boyC. girl2.选出不同项（）A. fruitB. boatC. car3.找出不同类的单词（）A. EnglishB. ChineseC. room4.选出不同类的单词（）A. hairB. friendlyC. strong5.从ABC中选出不同项（）A. withB. notC. in6.选出不同项（）A. hisB. herC. I7.选出不同项（）A. redB. shirtC. blue8.选出下列单词中不同类的一项（）A. OctoberB. DecemberC. English9.选出不同类的一项（）A. inB. deskC. chair10.选出不同项（）A. deskB. theC. chair11. 选出不同类的一项A. babyB. windyC. sunny12.选出不同类的一项（）A. expensiveB. eightyC. eighteen13.选出不同类的一项（）A. brokenB. loudC. fixed14.Let me take them.A. yourB. heC. him15.选出不同类的单词（）A. sweetB. bitter (苦的)C. thinD. sour16.选出不同类的一项（）A. boatB. underC. car17.选出下列每组单词中和其他两项不同类的一项A. legB. footC. bear18.选出不同项（）A. openB. blackboardC. close19.选出与其他两项不同类的一项（）A. rabbitB. dogC. bridge20.选出不同项（）A. IB. myC. heD. you二、填空题21.There are a hole in the ice. 找出错误，并改正。

六年级下册小升初英语专项训练-语法时态通用版（含答案解析）一、单选题1.Li Bing asked ________ to play table tennis with him.A. IB. hisC. her2.She wrote a book about________.A. himselfB. herselfC. yourself3.Winter is cold and________.A. snowB. snowyC. snows4.Look，the keys on the sofa．A. isB. it'sC. are5.This is the report. It’s warm today.A. weatherB. classC. library6.Mr. Li knows about the party ________ Jack doesn't.A. andB. butC. or7.I _______ TV on Sunday.A. watchesB. watchC. watching8.My sister wants ________ a star.A. isB. beC. to be9.You _______ tall.A. isB. amC. are10.We planned ________ a football game.A. to playB. playC. playing11.Tim's mother_______ angry because Tim_______ homework yesterday.A. is, isn't doingB. did, didn't doC. was, didn't do12.What did you ________ in Japan last week?A. boughtB. buyC. buying13.What do you have ________ the afternoon?A. inB. onC. at14.—What's Bob doing?—Yes，he is．A. Where is he?B. Is he watching TV?C. What did he do?15.Look, this________ my school.A. amB. isC. are16.—What are the boys doing?—They ______.A. play footballB. playing footballC. are playing football.17.Does he want to____ your pen friend?A.isB.areC.be18.I am ______Chinese now .A. learnB. learningC. learnt19.—Will you fly a kite next week?—________A. Yes，I will.B. No，I won't.20.The monkey is playing ________ its mother.A. withB. andC. of二、判断题21.We are reading books in the classroom.22.The boy helped the girl in Chinese.23.北京今天天气温暖, 你可以这样告诉朋友：It's warm in Beijing today.24.These are my shoes.25.She wrote me a message. It said,“I go to the supermarket.”三、填空题26. 猜出相应的季节。

小升初英语复习----语法练习题（含答案解析）语法练习1. What _____ useful dictionary it is!A. aB. anC. theD. /2. Mr. Green has little time today, _____?A. have heB. hasn’t heC. does heD. doesn’t he3. They will go to the Great Wall if it _____ tomorrow.A. isn’t rainB. rainsC. doesn’t rainD. won’t rain4. This box is _____ heavy for me _____ carry.A. too … to …B. to … too …C. to … to …D. too … too …5. There _____ an English film tomorrow evening.A. will haveB. will hasC. is going to haveD. is going to be6. Hurry up, _____ we’ll miss the train.A. butB. orC. andD. so答案及解析1． A 解析：a后面跟以辅音开头的词，an跟以元音开头的词。

useful是以辅音［j］开头的，应该选择a. 注意，本类题经常考以元音字母开头但发音是辅音的词，比如说university, 字母U等。

2． C 解析：反意疑问句构成be/助动词/情态动词+代词，而且前肯后否，前否后肯。

本题中have是实意动词，用助动词have;前半句中有little这个半否定的词，应该理解为前否，后面用肯定的does,选C。

此类半否定或全否定的词还有few,never,no等等。

3． C 解析：题中有if引导的条件状语从句，根据主将从现原则，从句中用现在时。

小学英语语法一、字母(1) 字母：（大小写）辨认、书写顺序 : Aa Bb Cc Dd Ee Ff Gg Hh Ii Jj Kk Ll Mm Nn Oo Pp Qq Rr Ss Tt Uu Vv Ww Xx Yy Zz.(2)元音字母：A a , Ee, Ii, Oo, Uu字母音素表：Aa Hh Jj KkEe Bb Cc Dd Gg Pp Tt VvIi YyOoUu Qq WwFf Ll Mm Nn Ss Xx ZzRr(3)书写容易错误的字母：E , F , G, M, N, d, i, p, q, x, y.(4)字母代表的专有名词：BBC, NBA, UN, UK，ABC，USA, am, pm, kg, cm, 等。

二、名词可数名词：表示可以具体个别存在的人或物。

可数名词有单复数形式，其单数形式与不定冠词a(n)连用。

可数名词复数规则：1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds2．以s. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches 3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries 4．以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives5．不规则名词复数：man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice child-childrenfoot-feet, tooth-teethfish-fish, people-people, sheep-sheep, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese不可数名词：表示不能个别存在的事物，如液体类，气体类的物质；少数固体类的物质（grass草，ice冰），抽象的名词（help帮助，music音乐）。

名词练习题一、写出以下名词的复数形式1. computer ____________2. apple ____________3.city ______________4. house _____________5. sheep _____________6. watch ______________7. tomato ____________8. child _____________9. tooth ________10. foot ______________ 11. wife _____________ 12. potato ____________ 13. play _____________ 14. day ____________ 15. glass ______________ 16. radio ______________ 17. zoo ______________ 18. life ______________ 19. story _____________ 20. leaf _____________ 21. baby _____________ 22. dress _____________ 23. butterfly _____________ 24. deer _____________ 25. class _____________ 26. brush _____________ 27. key _____________28. English ____________ 29. mouse ____________ 30. man _____________二、汉译英1. Tom 的足球 _________________2. 老师们的自行车 _________________3. 学生们的课桌 _________________4.哥哥的文具盒 _________________5. 姑姑的卡片 _________________6.猴子们的香蕉 _________________7. 蚂蚁们的早饭 _________________8.妈妈的包 _________________9. 姐姐的连衣裙 _________________ 10 女孩们的苹果 _________________三、把以下句子翻译成英文1.这些是 Peter 的篮球吗？ ________________________________________2.这个是老师的钢笔吗？ ___________________________________________3.有一些书在 Sam 的课桌上。

小升初六年级英语语法知识点复习归纳数词一．数词的定义和分类在英语中表示数目或顺序的词称为数词。

表示数目的词称为基数词，如1,2,3......。

表示数目顺序的词成为序数词，如第一，第二，第三........。

还有以基数词和序数词合成的分数词。

二．基数词：1. 1-12（独立的基数词）1 one2 two3 three4 four5 five6 six7 seven8 eight9 nine 10 ten 11 eleven 12 twelve2. 13-19（有对应的个位数加后缀teen构成，但要注意13,15,18的基数词构成）13 thirteen 14 fourteen 15 fifteen 16 sixteen 17 seventeen 18 eighteen 19 nineteen 3. 20-99(1)20-90整十位数（由2-9加后缀ty构成，注意20-50整十位数构成）20 twenty 30 thirty 40 forty 50 fifty 60 sixty 70 seventy 80 eighty 90 ninety (2)21-99非整十数（由整十位数+个位数构成，十位数和个位数之间用-连接）22 twenty-two 33 thirty-three 44 forty-four 55 fifty-five 67 sixty-seven71 seventy-one 88 eighty-eight 96 ninety-six4. 100--999(1)100-900整百位数（由1-9后面加hundred构成）100 a/one hundred 200 two hundred 300 three hundred 400 four hundred 500 five hundred 600 six hundred 700 seven hundred 800 eight hundred 900 nine hundred (2)101-999非整百数（由整百位数+整十位数+个位数构成。

小升初语法专题复习：副词英语六年级下册人教PEP版一、单选题1．Could you tell me ______ the station ( )A．how to get to B．how gets C．how to gets D．how get2．I don't like winter. It's ______ cold. ( )A．best B．not C．too D．to3．—_______ are you going ( )—I’m going home.A．What B．Where C．Who4．We have a singing contest in April. We have an English party, . ( ) A．two B．to C．too5．Did you do anything ________ ( )A．other B．one C．else6．_____________ are you going there ( )A．When B．What C．Where7．There are _____ 280 happy pupils in my school. ( )A．about B．some C．many8．_______ is it from Shijiazhuang to Xi’an ( )A．How far B．How long C．How many9．A:_______ my skirt ( )B: It’s on the bed.A．What’s B．Where’s10．选出不同类的一项：（）A．when B．who C．key11．―_______ is the fridge ( )―It's near the window.A．What B．Where C．How12．—________ do you write on a postcard ( )—On the left.A．What B．How C．Where13．My English teacher likes reading books. She _______likes watching films. ( ) A．too B．both C．also14．The T-shirt is 999 yuan. That's ___________ expensive. ( )A．two B．too C．to15．—___________ ( )—I’m going to China.A．Where are you going B．What are you going C．Where is it16．—________ is the apple ( )—It’s ten yuan ________ five.A．How much; for B．How many; for C．How much; to17．—____________ did you go to Shanghai last holiday ( )—By plane.A．What B．Where C．How18．How do you weigh ( )A．many B．much C．old19．Simon didn’t eat breakfast. That’s not healthy _________. ( ) A．too B．either C．ones20．David runs ______ than me. ( )A．faster B．fast21．—______ is the ball ( )—It’s under the desk.A．What B．Where C．Where’s22．Did you go ______ in winter ( )A．anywhere B．somewhere C．any23．—________ pencils do you have ( )—Five.A．How old B．How many C．How much24．—__________ is the sports meet ( )—It’s in October.A．When B．What C．Whose25．—________ do you finish class in the morning ( )— We finish class at 1 o'clock.A．When B．What C．Where26．— ________ are you going this afternoon ( )—To the bookstore.A．What B．Where C．When27．It's cold ________. ()A．over B．outside C．next to28．How _____ cheese do you want ( )A．more B．many C．much29．—_____ are the grapes ( )—They’re in that yellow bag.A．What B．Where C．How30．—______ tea did you have ( )—Two cups.A．How many B．How much C．How soon D．Which31．_______can I get there ( )A．Where B．How C．Who D．What32．—________ did you get there ( )—By plane.A．What B．When C．How33．He can pass the ball _________. ( )A．good B．bad C．well34．—_______ are you going to Germany ( )—Next Sunday afternoon.A．When B．Which C．Where35．Wash your clothes ______ . ( )A．clean B．cleaner C．more cleanly D．most cleanly36．To keep _______, we must cross the road _______. ( ) A．safe; safety B．safe; safely C．safely; safety D．safely; safe 37．—Can ________ swim ( )—Yes, she can. She can play ping-pong well ________.A．you; too B．Helen; too C．Su Hai; either38．—________ is the kite ( )—It’s near the window.A．How B．Where C．Who39．—______ do you like winter ( )—Because I like winter vacation.A．What B．Which C．Why40．Lingling liked the bus ride _____. ( )A．best B．good C．last41．—________ old are you ( )—I'm nine.A．What B．Where C．How42．Amy didn't take the flowers ___________. （）A．away B．over C．to43．—_______ is the desk ( )—It’s near my bed.A．What B．Where C．Who D．How44．—________ is the magazine （）—Five yuan.A．How many B．How much C．How big45．I can go swimming, ________. ()A．too B．to C．also46．—I’m hungry, Mom. （）—Oh! She is hungry,_____.A．to B．two C．too47．—______ are you going ( )—We’re going to the bookstore.A．When B．What C．Where48．We’re going now. （）A．to home B．home C．school49．—_____ does Daming fly kites ( )—He flies kites in the park.A．What B．When C．Where50．--- How ______ is it ( )--- It is ______ yuan.A．many, fifty-three B．much, fifty-three C．much, fivety-three 51．—_________ is Eve ()—She is near the window.A．When B．What C．Where D．How52．This problem is _______. We can _________ work it out . （）A．easily, easy B．easy , easily C．easily, easily D．easy, easy53．—_______ is the museum ( )—It’s next to the subway.A．What B．Where C．When54．My brother went to the bookshop ________. ( )A．now B．tomorrow C．yesterday55．—________ is the kite ( )—It’s near the window.A．What B．How C．Where56．My father and mother don't like peaches _____ pears, _____. ( ) A．and; too B．or; too C．or; either57．—_______ is my ball ( )—It’s under the bed.A．What B．Whose C．Where58．—How ___________ for one donut ( )—One yuan.A．much B．many C．is59．_________ do you want to go ( )A．Where B．How60．I love drawing, but I love reading _____. ( )A．best B．good C．better61．—_________ did you go last Sunday ( )—I went to Beijing.A．What B．Where C．Who D．When62．—________ juice did Lucy drink ( )—Two bottles.A．How much B．How many C．How about63．How ______ is the tomato ( )A．much B．many C．buy64．— How are the apples ( )— Ten yuan.A．much B．old C．many65．—How __________ is it from Shijiazhuang to Shanghai ( )—It's about 1100 kilometres.A．far B．long C．tall66．Lin Dan is ______ at study and he always does homework ______.（）A．good; careful B．well; carefullyC．good; carefully D．well; careful67．________ horses are these on the farm ( )A．How about B．How much C．How many68．—_______ is that ( )—It's in May.A．What B．When C．How69．I like fireworks. I’m going to watch it with Dad . ( )A．watching; tomorrow B．watching; yesterday C．watched; last week D．watched; tomorrow 70．—I like snow. ( )—I like snow, _____.A．to B．too C．two71．—______ are you ( )—50 kilograms.A．How heavy B．How old C．How tall 72．—______ are you ( )—I’m nine.A．Where B．How old C．What73．I come from China. ______ are you from ( ) A．What B．Who C．Where74．—can I go to Qingdao ( )—You can go there by train.A．What B．Where C．How75．_________many books do you have ( ) A．What B．How C．Do76．________ do you go to school ( )A．How B．Who C．Where77．— ______ many pencils ( )—Three.A．What's B．It's C．How78．—________ are you going ( )—To the bookshop.A．What B．Where C．Who79．_____ is my pencil ( )A．What B．Where C．Who80．You must drive _________. ( )A．slow B．slowly C．careful81．—________ classrooms are there ( )—There are 30 classrooms.A．Where B．How C．How many82．—_____ is the sports meet ( )—It’s usually _____ April.A．What; in B．When; in C．When; on 83．—_______ do the programmes begin ( )—At 6:20.A．Where B．What C．When84．—______ is he ( )—He is very well.A．What B．Who C．How85．—What is he doing outside ( )—He is ________ there.A．just standing B．just stands C．standing just86．How ________ do you swim I swim every Sunday. ( )A．long B．well C．often87．—_______ do you like winter ( )—Because I can make a snowmanA．Why B．What C．How88．Please come to our house ______. Let's go to the supermarket. ( ) A．/ B．together C．both89．________ do they have their summer fete ( )A．Which B．When C．What90．Talk_____. ( )A．quiet B．quietly C．quite91．— didn't you like winter ( )—Because it was too .A．What; cold B．Why; cold C．How; hot92．_____ books do you have ( )A．What B．How C．Where D．How many93．—______ did you know about Greece ( )—I asked my e-friend, Paul. He’s from Greece.A．Who B．How C．Where94．---______ is Easter ( )---It is in Spring.A．What B．Where C．When95．—______ do you like spring best ( )—Because the weather is nice.A．Why B．When C．What96．--______does your mother work ( )---She works at a university.A．Where B．How C．What97．Tom likes ping-pong ________. ( )A．well B．good C．best98．You should care about your __________ and live ____________.( ) A．health, healthy B．healthily, health C．health, healthily 99．—________ are you going to Hong Kong ( )—Tomorrow.A．What B．When C．How D．Where100．—______ are we going to play football ( )—At 3:30 this afternoon.A．What B．Where C．When参考答案：2．C 3．B 4．C 5．C 6．A 7．A 8．A 9．B 10．C 11．B 12．C 13．C 14．B 15．A 16．A 17．C 18．B 19．B 20．A 21．B 22．A 23．B 24．A 25．A 26．B 27．B 28．C 29．B 30．B 31．B 32．C 33．C 34．A 35．B 36．B 37．B 38．B 39．C 40．A 41．C 42．A 43．B 44．B46．C 47．C 48．B 49．C 50．B 51．C 52．B 53．B 54．C 55．C 56．C 57．C 58．A 59．A 60．C 61．B 62．A 63．A 64．A 65．A 66．C 67．C 68．B 69．A 70．B 71．A 72．B 73．C 74．C 75．B 76．A 77．C 78．B 79．B 80．B 81．C 82．B 83．C 84．C 85．A 86．C 87．A 88．B90．B 91．B 92．D 93．B 94．C 95．A 96．A 97．C 98．C 99．B 100．C。

语法专项—代词（一）一．选出不同类的单词1.（）A.her B.ours C.mine D.they2.（）A.we B.me C.you D.they3.（）A.myself B.herself C.themselves D.himself4.（）A.its B.his C.their D.she5.（）A.they B.I C.it D.your二．按要求写单词1.they（宾格）___________2.he（名词性物主代词）___________3.her（主格）__________4.you（反身代词）_______________5.this（复数）_____________6.I（形容词性物主代词）______________7.you（主格）________________8.those（单数）____________________三．用所给词的适当形式填空1.That is not_______kite.That kite is very small,but_______is very big.(I)2.Show______your kite,OK?(they)3.I have a beautiful dog.______name is Mimi.These bones are_____.(it)4.Don’t touch______.______ is not a cat,______ is a tiger.(it)5.There are______cakes in the basket,but there isn’t______bread in it.(some)6.We all call_____(she) Mary.7.The dress is________.Give it to ______.(she)8.Shall______have a look at that classroom?That is_______classroom.(we)9.________is a good boy.______name is David.(he)10.H ow do ______spell_____name?(you)四．用适当的指示代词填空（this,that,these,those)1._______pens are mine._______are his.2.-What’s______over there?-It’s a chair.3.Look,______ruler is longer than that one.4.-Hello!Who’s_____speaking?-Hello!______is Mary speaking.5.Wang Bin,______is my brother Tom.五．单项选择1.I’ve got_______oranges.They are sweet and juicy.A.a littleB.someC.muchD.any2.Please give_____a bottle of water.He’s really thirsty.A.himB.hisC.heD.they3.I have two brothers.______of them are policemen.A.AllB.BothC.EachD.Every4.You and Lucy are in the same school.Are_____good friends?A.weB.youC.theyD.your5.Is there_____wrong with your watch?A.someB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing6._______are good friends.We often play together.A.You,Mike and IB.Mike,you and IC.I,you and Mike7.____is important for us to study English well.A.ThisB.ItC.ThatD.These8.My ball is here.Where is______?A.yoursB.your B.youC.it9.She listened carefully,but heard_____.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything10.-Would you like_____tea?-Oh,yes,please.Thank you.A.someB.anyC.manyD.a few六．按要求改写句子1.Are there any apples on the tree?(肯定回答）2.There are some books on the desk.(改为否定句）3.Are there any balls in the room?(改为肯定句）4.That is a small dog.(改为复数句）5.This pen is mine.(对划线部分提问）七.阅读短文，选择正确的答案In my family,we have different hobbies.I like drawing.I can draw birds,dogs and cats.My sister likes to go roller-skating after dinner with her friends.She also likes pop songs very much.In fact,she can sing them very well.My mother and father often take a walk in the park. My grandparents keep a pet dog.They watch TV together in the evening.（）1.There are______people in my family.A.fiveB.sixC.seven（）2. I can draw________.A.goldfish,ducks and catsB.cats,birds and dogsC.birds,cats and fish（）3._________is good at singing pop songs.A.My motherB.My sisterC.My father（）4._______ likes taking a walk in the park.A.My parentsB.My grandparentsC.My friends（）5.My grandparents keep a _______in my family.A.dogB.catC.parrot答案：一．1-5DBCDD二．1.them 2.his 3.She 4.yourself 5.there 6.my 7.you 8.that 三．1.my ;mine 2.them 3.Its;its 4.it;It;it 5.some;any 5.her 7.hers;her 8.we;our 9.He;His 10.you;your 四．1.These;Those2.that3.this4.that;This5.this五．1-5 BABBC 6-10 ABACA六．1.Yes,there are.2.There aren’t any books on the desk.3.There are some balls in the room.4.Those are small dogs.5.Whose pen is this?七．BBBAA。

六年级下册小升初英语专项训练-语法词类通用版（含答案解析）一、单选题1.选出下列每组单词中不同类的单词A. coolB. boyC. girl2.选出不同项（）A. fruitB. boatC. car3.找出不同类的单词（）A. EnglishB. ChineseC. room4.选出不同类的单词（）A. hairB. friendlyC. strong5.从ABC中选出不同项（）A. withB. notC. in6.选出不同项（）A. hisB. herC. I7.选出不同项（）A. redB. shirtC. blue8.选出下列单词中不同类的一项（）A. OctoberB. DecemberC. English9.选出不同类的一项（）A. inB. deskC. chair10.选出不同项（）A. deskB. theC. chair11. 选出不同类的一项A. babyB. windyC. sunny12.选出不同类的一项（）A. expensiveB. eightyC. eighteen13.选出不同类的一项（）A. brokenB. loudC. fixed14.Let me take them.A. yourB. heC. him15.选出不同类的单词（）A. sweetB. bitter (苦的)C. thinD. sour16.选出不同类的一项（）A. boatB. underC. car17.选出下列每组单词中和其他两项不同类的一项A. legB. footC. bear18.选出不同项（）A. openB. blackboardC. close19.选出与其他两项不同类的一项（）A. rabbitB. dogC. bridge20.选出不同项（）A. IB. myC. heD. you二、填空题21.There are a hole in the ice. 找出错误，并改正。

可编辑修改精选全文完整版小学英语语法专项——人称代词和物主代词1.概念表示“我”“你”“他”“她”“它”“我们”“你们”“他们”等意义的词，叫作人称代词，它有人称、数和格之分。

2.用法人称代词作主语，表示动作行为或状态的主体，如：I am a girl.You are a student.人称代词作宾语，表示动作行为的对象，如：I don’t like her.Give it to me.二、物主代词1.表示所有关系的代词叫作物主代词。

物主代词分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词和名词性物主代词两种。

2.用法形容词性物主代词一般放在名词前作定语，如：my book our teacher your name his pen形容词性物主代词可以放在形容词前，共同修饰名词，如：my favorite activity your English book her new schoolbag 名词性物主代词相当于名词，既代替事物又表明所属关系，在句子中可作主语、宾语或表语，但是不能放在名词前作定语。

This book isn’t mine. (表语)Mine is in the bag. (主语)Please take mine. (宾语)There are two pens. The blue one is his and the black one is hers.练习：一、填写代词表二、用括号内单词的适当形式填空1. -- What’s ________ (you) name?-- ________ (I) name is Lisa.2. Let ________ (we) go to the park!3. ________ (he) is a doctor.4. Mary is ________ (he) uncle’s daughter.5. The pink dress is Helen’s, and the red one is ________ (she).6. This isn’t ________ (she) cat.7. ________ (they) father is a manager of the Emperor Hotel.8. ________ (we) are the winners.9. Please write down ________ (he) name on the blackboard.10. ________ (I) favorite color is red.三、根据括号内的汉语提示，用单词的适当形式填空1. ________(他) is a student.2. My sister is shopping with ________(我).3. My chair is black. ________(你的) is red.4. ________(他们的) English teacher is nice.5. ________(他们) are singing a wonderful song.6. This is not your book. It’s ________(她的).7. I talked to ________(她) yesterday.8. He is ________(我们的) friend.9. ________(我们) are going to have P.E. class.10. This green pen is my pen. This blue one is ________(我的), too.四、将下列词组译成英语1.我的名字___________________2. 你的家______________________3. 他的父亲____________________4. 她的朋友____________________5. 他们的教室__________________6. 我爸爸的朋友_________________7. 他叔叔的女儿__________________8. 我们的英语老师_______________五、单项选择( ) 1. She is a student. ________ name is Helen.A. herB. HerC. sheD. Hers ( ) 2. Can you borrow ________ ________ book, please?A. me, youB. my, youC. me, yourD. my, you ( ) 3. A friend of ________ visit us tonight.A. my fatherB. my father’sC. meD. his( ) 4. Our teacher gives the awards to Tom and ________.A. IB. myC. mineD. me( ) 5. Her mother brings ________ some fruit.A. herB. hersC. sheD. herself参考答案：一、9. his 10. My三、1. He 2. Me 3. Yours 4. Their 5. They 6. hers 7. her 8. our 9.We10. mine四、1. my name 2. your home/house 3. his father 4. her friend 5. their classroom6. my father’s friend7. his uncle’s daughter8. our English teacher五、1-5 BCBDA。

小升初六年级英语语法知识复习全面汇总一、词类：动词、名词和形容词不太容易区分，如不能一眼看出，可用如下方法：先用“一（量词）”（如：一个、一张等）和这个词连起来说，如说得通，一般认为是名词；说不通再用“很”去判断，就是把“很”和为个词连起来说，说得通一般就是形容词；都说不通就是动词。

（目前我们学过的，以后可能不同）（另外一些很明显的，如人称代词、数词、情态动词等一下就可以知道）1、动词这里所说的动词是指各种动词总称，其中包括行为动词（就是我们平时总说的那种动词）、be动词、情态动词。

（1）行为动词就是我们平时上课时说的动词，表示某一动作或行为。

如：sweep、live等。

行为动词我们已学过它们的四种形式：原形、+s/es、+ed、+ing，具体判断方法如下：↗有，就加ing读句子→读该单词→认识该单词→理解意思→看有无be动词（若是begoingto 就用原形）↘没有，再看情态动词↗有，就用原形↗有，就加ed↘没有，再看有无表示过去的时间状语↗是第三人称单数就加s或es↘没有，再看主语↘不是第三人称单数就用原形（2）be动词a、Am--wasIs--wasAre--were口诀：我用am,你用are,is用在他她它，所有复数全用are。

b、肯定和否定句Iam(not)(not)(not)(not)(not)small.c、一般疑问句AmIaChineseYes,,youaren’Yes,,theyaren’Yes,,itisn’t. 我们现在学过的be动词大致分两类：is、am、are为一类，一般用于一般现在时、现在进行时和一般将来时中，was和were为另一类，一般用于一般过去时。

判断步骤：↗第一、三人称单数，就用was↗有，再看人称↘第二人称单数和所有复数，就用were看有无表示过去的时间状语↗第一人称单数，就用am↘没有，再看人称→第三人称单数，就有is↘第二人称单数和所有复数，就用are（3）情态动词情态动词也是一类特殊的动词，平时我们不把它说成是动词。

小升初英语语法知识专项练习动词一、单项选择1．We don’t_______eat a lot.A haveB hadC . has2．He’s never seen such a film, _____ he?A. isn’tB. hasn’tC. has3．Do you ___________ a library?A.isB.areC.have4．— How much _______ the monkeys?— They _______ fifty dollars.A. are, isB. is, areC. are, are5．--What’s in the basket?-- ______ some bread. And ____ two tins of chicken, too.A. They are; Th ey areB. There is; There areC. It’s; It’s 6．Oh，no，you _____ eat so much.A.canB.can’tC.are7．What _____you___on Sundays ?A. are;doB. does;doC. do;do8．I am _____ for Bob now.A. waitingB. waitC. waits9．The cheese_____ very nice.A. isB. amC. are10．I'm really sad because I ____________ my bike.A. useB. lostC. loses11．My friend _________green glasses.A. haveB. hasC. having 12．Her glasses ___________ black.A.isB.am C,are 13．___ this your schoolbag ?A. AreB. IsC. Does 14．---- Can you _______, Wu Yifan?---- Yes, I can .A. swimB. swimsC. swimming 15．— How much _______ it?— It ______ three yuan.A. is, isB. is, areC. are, is 16．My father _____ glasses。

小升初语法讲解一般现在时专题训练（讲义）牛津译林版英语六年级下册知识点讲解一般现在时：1. 一般现在时构成形式：sb. do/ does; sb. is/ am/ are2. 一般现在时用法：1). 表示经常的或习惯性的动作，常与表示频度的副词连用。

常用的频度副词有：always、often、usually、sometimes频度副词在句中通常放在行为动词之前，系动词、助动词之后。

如：He often goes to the cinema2). 表示现在的状态。

例：Mother is ill.3) 表示主语具备的性格、特征和能力等。

例：He sings well.4). 表示客观真理，客观存在，自然现象。

例：The earth turns around the sun.5). 表示按计划或安排好的，或将要发生的动作，可用一般现在时表将来。

但只限于start, begin, leave, go, e, arrive, return, take place等。

例：My train leaves at 7:00 this morning.6). 在复合句中，当主句是一般将来时，时间或条件状语从句的谓语动词只能用一般现在时来表示将来要发生的动作。

If it rains tomorrow, we won’t go there.3. 第三人称单数变化规律：1). 一般情况下，动词直接在结尾加s. Eg.: help helps, play plays2). 以s, x, ch, sh, o结尾的动词，在后面加es. Eg.: brush brushes, go goes, teach teaches3). 以辅音字母+y结尾的动词，把y变为i加es. Eg.: study studies, try tries4. 相关句型1). 一般疑问句：Is/ Are +主语…? Do/ Does +主语+动词原形…?2). 否定句：主语+am /is/ are +not… 主语+do/ does not +动词原形…精选精练一、选择题1．He often ______ to the zoo. ()A．go B．visits C．goes2．Helen ______ early every day. But she ______ late this morning. ()A．gets up; was B．get up; is C．got up; was 3．—Look! There ______ a lot of honey and drinks here. I like them. ()—Me, too.A．was B．is C．has4．Eric’s neck _______. He _______ sleep well at night. ()A．hurt; can’t B．hurts; can’t C．hurts; can5．John usually __________ to bed early. But he __________ to bed late yesterday. () A．go; went B．goes; went C．goes; go6．Sam brings some water quickly and __________ it __________ the hole. () A．pour; to B．pours; into C．pour; into7．—How ______ Tim feel now?()—He ______ hungry.A．do; feels B．does; feel C．does; feels8．Many years ago, Lily ________ to work. But now she usually ________ the metro to work. ()A．walked; takes B．walked; took C．walks; takes9．Lily ________ in New York last year. She ________ in Beijing now. () A．was; is B．were; are C．were; was10．I ______ a white sweater, but my friend Helen ______. ()A．have; don’t B．has; doesn’t C．have; doesn’t 11．—What ______ your sister have? ()—She ______ a new puter.A．does; have B．do; has C．does; has12．Tom ______a toy dog. His friends ______ two. ()A．have; has B．has; have C．have; have13．My grandpa often ______ with me ______ the Internet. ()A．chat; on B．chatting; in C．chats; on14．It’s time to tell a story. Each student _______ one sentence. ()A．say B．says C．saying15．My uncle and aunt ___________ in Shanghai, but my cousin ___________ in Nantong. ()A．live; lives B．live; live C．lives; lives16．We ______ some bread for lunch, but there ______ any bread in my bag now. () A．brought; is B．brought; was C．brought; isn’t D．brought; wasn’t 17．Listen, Su Hai ______. She ______ every morning. She likes ______. () A．is singing; sing; singing B．is singing; sings; singing C．sing; sings; singing 18．Today is Monday. Boys and girls ______ at 7:30 in the morning. ()A．go to school B．go home C．go to bed 19．—Who ______ near City Library? ()—Su Hai and Su Yang ______.A．lives; do B．live; do C．lives; does 20．—What ______ Kitty often do on Sundays? ()—She often ______ kites in the park.A．do; flies B．does; fly C．does; flies 21．Those new shoes ________ my brother. ()A．is to B．is of C．are for22．I ______ an ice cream. Mike ______ a hot dog. ()A．have; have B．has; has C．have; has23．She _____ sweets every day. ()A．make B．makes C．making24．She ______ to be an ______. ()A．want; astronaut B．will; pianist C．wants; astronaut 25．They like ______, but she ______. ()A．dancing; doesn’t B．dancing; can’t C．dancing; likes二、填空题参考答案：1．C【详解】句意：他经常去动物园。

小升初真题汇编专项语法复习形容词（试题）人教pep版（三起）英语六年级下册一．选择题（共20小题）1．（2020•闵行区）I've got _________ to finish reading the book.（）A．time enough B．times enoughC．enough time D．enough times2．（2019•北京）I am already in a hurry．I've got _______to do．（）A．something important B．important somethingC．anything important D．important anything3．（2022•徐州）—Daniel looks sad these days.—I see.Let's try to think of something ___ to make him happy.（）A．enough interesting B．enough interestedC．interesting enough D．interested enough4．（2020•淮安区）I eat____vegetables and____meat for lunch every day.（）A．a little；a few B．some；a fewC．a lot of；a little5．（2022•固安县）﹣Did you buy ___ books？﹣Yes，I bought some English books.（）A．a B．some C．any6．（2022•礼县）There were computers in my time.（）A．any B．some C．one7．（2022•塔城地区）Can I have _____ water，please？（）A．some B．an C．a8．（2022•文登区）We didn't buy ___eggs yesterday.（）A．an B．any C．some9．（2022•高青县）There are___fish.（）A．a lot B．a lots of C．lots of10．（2022•肇州县）I don't have______books.（）A．any B．some C．much11．（2022•阿荣旗）Are there ______ animals in the park？（）A．some B．any C．many12．（2022•邓州市）It's going to be ______ tomorrow.（）A．rain B．rainy C．rains13．（2022•松江区）—Would you like_______noodles？—No，thanks.（）A．some B．any C．/D．many 14．（2022•松江区）Look，the room is_______for three of us to live in.（）A．big enough B．enough bigC．bigger enough D．small enough15．（2022•淅川县）Sometimes walking is __________ than driving during the busy traffic time.（）A．fast B．faster C．slower16．（2022•邓州市）﹣Li Lei is____boy in our class.﹣Yes，you are right.Ken is____than him.（）A．the tallest，taller B．the tallest，shortC．the tallest，shorter17．（2022•满洲里市）Let's go by bus.It's _____than walking.（）A．slower B．fast C．faster18．（2022•平昌县）My cake is than your sister's.（）A．big B．bigger C．biggest19．（2022•梅江区）Tom is__ than Ben.（）A．old B．thiner C．heavier20．（2022•礼县）My father is the one in my family.（）A．tall B．taller C．tallest二．填空题（共20小题）21．（2022•木兰县）How is it？It's 4 metres.It's than you. （tall ）22．（2022•鄂伦春自治旗）Today is （wind / windy ）.We can fly kites.23．（2022•涪城区）My mother likes cooking.She says it is very （relax）. 24．（2022•松江区）根据音标写出下列单词。

六年级(小升初)必考英语语法300在学习英语的过程中，语法是一个不可或缺的重要部分。

掌握好英语语法，不仅能够提高我们的英语写作能力，还能够帮助我们更好地理解和运用英语。

特别是对于即将面临小升初考试的六年级学生来说，对英语语法的掌握更是至关重要。

在此，我们将介绍六年级(小升初)必考的英语语法300条，希望对同学们有所帮助。

一、基础语法规则1. 主谓一致2. 动词时态3. 名词单复数4. 代词的使用5. 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级6. 连词的使用7. 介词的使用8. 数词的使用9. 冠词的使用二、句子结构1. 肯定句、否定句、疑问句的构成2. 定语从句的使用3. 状语从句的使用4. 名词性从句的使用5. 倒装句的使用6. 强调句的构成三、动词1. 不定式的使用2. 动名词的使用3. 现在进行时的构成和用法4. 一般过去时的构成和用法5. 将来时的构成和用法6. 现在完成时的构成和用法7. 过去完成时的构成和用法8. 情态动词的用法四、形容词和副词1. 形容词的比较级和最高级的构成和用法2. 副词的比较级和最高级的构成和用法3. 形容词修饰名词的位置五、名词1. 物主代词的使用2. 名词所有格的构成3. 可数名词和不可数名词的区分4. 可数名词的复数形式5. 特殊名词的复数形式六、代词1. 主格和宾格的用法2. 物主代词的使用3. 反身代词的使用4. 指示代词的使用七、冠词1. 不定冠词的使用2. 定冠词的使用3. 零冠词的使用八、介词1. 常用介词的使用2. 介词短语的使用九、连词1. 并列连词的使用2. 从属连词的使用以上便是六年级(小升初)必考的英语语法300条的内容，希望同学们能够认真学习，扎实掌握这些基础知识。

语法虽然是一件枯燥的事情，但只有通过不断地学习和练习，才能真正掌握好英语语法，从而在考试中取得理想的成绩。

祝愿同学们在英语学习上取得更大的进步！六年级(小升初)英语语法进阶扩展一、基础语法规则10. 反义疑问句的构成和用法反义疑问句是一种特殊的疑问句，由一个陈述句和一个简短的疑问句组成。

小升初英语语法总结及练习小升初语法名词 (1)名词练习题 (3)能力测试卷（名词） (4)小升初语法代词 (6)代词练习题 (9)能力测试卷（代词） (10)小升初语法数词和冠词 (11)冠词和数词专项练习 (14)能力测试卷(冠词和数词） (14)小升初语法形容词和副词 (15)形容词副词专项练习(形容词和副词） (14)小升初语法介词 (16)介词专项练习（介词) (18)小升初语法动词 (20)动词练习题 (27)能力测试题(动词） (28)小升初语法一般将来时 (29)一般将来时练习题 (30)能力测试题（一般将来时） (31)小升初语法一般过去时 (32)一般过去时练习题 (33)能力测试（一般过去时) (34)小升初语法一般现在时态 (35)一、一般现在时的定义 (35)二、一般现在时的结构 (35)一般现在时态专项练习 (37)能力测试卷（一般现在时） (38)小升初语法现在进行时态 (39)能力测试卷（现在进行时态） (42)小升初语法句型之肯定句和否定句 (43)疑问句专项练习 (46)小升初语法句型之祈使句 (47)小升初语法句型there be与have\has 句型 (49)句型专项练习题 (50)小学阶段不规则动词全表 (56)动词四种形式变化规则汇总表 (58)小升初语法名词一、名词复数规则1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如:book-books, bag—bags, cat-cats, bed—beds2．以s。

x。

sh。

ch结尾，加—es，如：bus—buses， box—boxes, brush—brushes,watch—watches3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：family—families， strawberry-strawberries以“元音字母+y”结尾,直接加s,如：boy — boys ，day — days4。

以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v，再加-es，如：knife—knives5.以o结尾的单词:a，有生命的+es b, 无生命+s如：potato—-potatoes ； hero-—heroes；mango-—mangoesphoto——photos ； radio —- radios ; video -- videos 6. 不规则名词复数：man-menwoman-women policeman—policeme nmouse—mice child—children foot-feettooth-teethfish—fishpeople—peopleChinese—Chinese Japanese—Japanesedeer - deersheep—sheeppolicewoman-policewomen二、名词所有格的构成法1. 主要是在词尾加’ s 构成。

小升初英语语法知识专项练习代词一、单项选择1．Look at the cute cat. name is B unny.A. ItB. ItsC. It’s2．I want_________wear_________yellow dress.A.to; meB./; myC.to; my3．That is_________(她的) mother.A.hisB.her4．____kind of animal is it?A.WhichB.WhereC.What5．__________ is this ?----It's a cherry .A. WhereB. HowC. What6．----_____ are these apples?---- Sixteen yuan, please.A、How manyB、How oldC、How much 7．—Does_________have a parrot?—Yes.A.heB.theyC.you8．—Is your mother cleaning the room?—____.A.No, she isB.Yes, she isC.Yes, he is 9．—This is Mrs Green._________is a new teacher in our school. Can you show_________around?—Yes, Miss Li.A.She; sheB.Her; herC.She; her10．-__________ does your father do?-He works in a big company .A. WhereB. HowC. What 11．Look at _____ ice creams.A. thatB. thoseC. this 12．I’d like _____ fish .A. someB. anyC. a 13．—Where are the students?—____in the playground.A.She'sB.There areC.They're 14．—Is this a farm?—No,_________isn't.A.thisB.itC.they 15．—Is_________in the study?—Yes, she is.A.heB.sheC.her 16．--_________ did you finish your piano lessons?-- Last summer.A. WhereB. WhatC. When 17．—Is_________brother at home?—Yes,_____is.A.you; heB.her; heC.he; his 18．--________ did you swim last summer?-- I swam in the river .A. WhatB. WhomC. Where 19．—Here’s a postcard for you, Jim!— Oh, ________ is from my friend, Mary.A. heB. itC. sheD. it’s20．They teach_________Chinese and_________teach them English.; weB.we; ourC.our; them 21．—What’s your father like？—______thin and short.A. He’sB. She’sC. HisD. Her 22．________she like ________?A. Who’sB. What’sC. whenD. how’s 23．_______ nice fireworks!A. HowB. What’sC. What24．—Who's this in the picture?—____ my aunt.A.She'sB.He'sC.It's25．—Who's she?—____ is my friend.A.SheB.heC.He26．Hi, Amy. Let's put on_________clothes.A.hisB.herC.our27．—____ has GPS?—Robin.A.WhoB.HowC.Where28．That is our new friend._________name is Xiao Ming.A.HisB.HeC.Him29．These are my gloves. They are____.A.meB.mineC.yours30．— ______ is ten and five?— It is fifteen.A. WhereB. WhoC. What31．Look at_________shirt. It's beautiful.A.IB.meC.my32．Let_________show you_________new computer room.A.I; ourB.me; ourC.me; we33．_______ about you ?A. WhatB. What isC. What are34．—_______ are you going to visit tomorrow?—My uncle .A. WhatB. WhereC. who35．--____ tall?--Yes, she is.A. is sheB. Is herC. Is she36．--How____ ducks?--Four.A. manyB. muchC. are you 37．—Who’s singing over there ?—________ is Sandy’s sister.A. ThatB. ItC. SheD. This38．—______ are you going to do tomorrow?—I’m going to have a picnic.A. WhoB. HowC. What39．I can’t do________ kung fu.A. someB. some aC. any40．--__________ books do you have?–Five.A. How muchB. How manyC. How41．—______that woman？—She’s our teacher.A. Who’sB. WhoseC. WhoD. Whose 42．I have a sister. ________ name is Jane .A. SheB. HerC. His43．—______ are they going?—They’re going to the zoo.A. WhatB. WhereC. Which44．The peanuts are delicious (美味的). I like____.A.itB.ourC.them45．---_________makes the card for Helen?--- Mike does, I think.A. WhatB. WhereC. Who46．There is a red hat on_________bed.A.myB.mineC.me47．Among those lo vely toys, the brown toy dog was given by ________.A. heB. hisC. him48．—______is the cat？—It’s near the door.A. WhatB. WhoC. WhereD. Why 49．—What’s ______ name?—His name is Peter.A. herB. yourC. his50．—_______ is he going?—He’s going to the supermarket.A. What B .Who C. Where代词综合-解析（参考答案）一、单项选择1．【答案】【答案】B【解析】它的名字，用形容词性物主代词its，故选B。